A vortex aeration device based on operation of multiple new energy sources

Abstract

The application discloses a vortex aeration device based on operation of multiple new energy sources, which comprises a mounting assembly and a vortex aeration assembly arranged on the mounting assembly, wherein the vortex aeration assembly comprises a linkage mechanism and a water flowing mechanism; the linkage mechanism comprises wind energy spiral blades, water energy spiral blades and a first rotating shaft; the water flowing mechanism comprises electric spiral blades and a water flowing mechanism water outlet; the electric spiral blades are sleeved on the middle part of the first rotating shaft and can rotate around the first rotating shaft; the water flowing mechanism water outlet is arranged below the electric spiral blades, and the water energy spiral blades are arranged below the water flowing mechanism water outlet; the electric spiral blades rotate to push water flow downwards into the water flowing mechanism water outlet, the downward water flow drives the water energy spiral blades to rotate, and the effects of the two are superposed to form a stable water vortex. The application reduces the adverse effects of traditional aeration devices on the water ecological environment, protects the survival and reproduction of aquatic organisms and improves the water quality environment.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The technical scheme mainly relates to the field of environmental protection equipment, and particularly relates to an aeration device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous development of social economy, water resources have become an increasingly important problem. Water pollution and water quality deterioration have become one of the important factors restricting the sustainable development of economy and society. In the aspect of water treatment, aeration technology is a commonly used water treatment method. Aeration technology is to fill oxygen into water to make the dissolved oxygen concentration in water reach a certain level, promote the decomposition of organic matter in water and the growth and reproduction of microorganisms, and then achieve the purpose of purifying water quality. The traditional aeration equipment needs to be fixed in water, which is inconvenient to use, and the aeration effect is unstable, which has certain limitations for water treatment.

[0003] In order to solve the problems of the traditional aeration equipment, some mobile aeration equipment has appeared at present, such as using a floating body to fix the aerator on the floating body, and moving the floating ball by a power device to achieve the purpose of aeration. However, this kind of mobile aeration equipment still has many shortcomings. For example, it uses single energy supply, cannot realize intelligent movement and intelligent control, can only be used in specific water area, and cannot adapt to the needs of different environments. The existing technical problems are that the current mobile aeration equipment still has some problems and deficiencies, such as unstable aeration effect, poor mobility, limited application range, etc. At the same time, the traditional aeration equipment also has problems of high energy consumption, environmental pollution, etc. Therefore, it has become the focus and difficulty of current research to develop a vortex intelligent aeration device with high efficient and stable aeration effect, flexible movement, wide application range, green environmental protection and other characteristics. SUMMARY

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a vortex intelligent aeration device based on multiple new energy operation, which solves the problems of uneven oxygen content in the water body at the point of aeration, poor aeration effect, single clean energy greatly affected by weather environment, poor applicability, high energy consumption, lack of intelligent control and other problems. Through the design of the vortex intelligent aeration device, the three renewable energies of wind energy, water energy and light energy are comprehensively utilized to realize the vortex movement of water body to quickly oxygenate the water body, and the intelligent movement is realized to balance the dissolved oxygen content distribution of the water body, reduce the adverse effects of traditional aeration equipment on water ecological environment, protect the survival and reproduction of aquatic organisms, and improve the water quality environment.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is:

[0006] A vortex aeration device based on operation of multiple new energy sources, comprising a mounting assembly and a vortex aeration assembly arranged on the mounting assembly, wherein the vortex aeration assembly comprises a linkage mechanism and a water flow mechanism.

[0007] The linkage mechanism comprises a wind energy helical blade, a water energy helical blade and a first rotating shaft; the wind energy helical blade is fixed on the top of the first rotating shaft; the water energy helical blade is fixed on the bottom of the first rotating shaft; the wind energy helical blade and the water energy helical blade simultaneously drive the first rotating shaft to rotate.

[0008] The water flow mechanism comprises an electric helical blade and a water outlet of the water flow mechanism; the electric helical blade is sleeved on the middle part of the first rotating shaft and can rotate around the first rotating shaft; the water outlet of the water flow mechanism is arranged below the electric helical blade, and the water energy helical blade is arranged below the water outlet of the water flow mechanism; the electric helical blade rotates to push water flow downward into the water outlet of the water flow mechanism, and the downward water flow drives the water energy helical blade to rotate; the rotation of the electric helical blade and the rotation of the water energy helical blade are superimposed to form a stable water vortex.

[0009] A photovoltaic module is arranged on the mounting assembly, and electric energy for driving the electric helical blade is derived from the photovoltaic module.

[0010] The water flow mechanism further comprises a water flow mechanism cover plate, a water flow mechanism base and a water flow mechanism sleeve ring; the water flow mechanism cover plate is fixed on the water flow mechanism base; a plurality of helical water distribution grooves are arranged in the water flow mechanism base in a circumferential direction; the water flow mechanism sleeve ring is fixed on the water flow mechanism base and located in the middle of the helical water distribution grooves; and the electric helical blade is fixed on the water flow mechanism sleeve ring.

[0011] The water outlet of the water flow mechanism is in the shape of an inverted circular truncated cone.

[0012] The water flow mechanism base is in the shape of an inverted circular truncated cone, the inside of which is divided into eight helical water distribution grooves and the middle of which is hollow; and the water flow mechanism sleeve ring is installed at the hollow middle of the water flow mechanism base.

[0013] The water flow mechanism further comprises a first electric motor and a transmission belt, and the electric helical blade is connected with the first electric motor through the transmission belt.

[0014] A moving mechanism is further arranged on the mounting assembly, and the moving mechanism comprises a second electric motor and a driving electric helical blade; the second electric motor is connected with the driving electric helical blade for driving the driving electric helical blade to rotate.

[0015] The vortex aeration assembly further comprises an aerator, an air inlet pipe and a plurality of jet aeration ports arranged in a circumferential direction; the aerator inhales gas through the air inlet pipe and aerates water bodies from the jet aeration ports.

[0016] The installation assembly is further provided with a dissolved oxygen probe, a self-moving sensor and a controller; the self-moving sensor feeds back the obstacle information of the advancing path to the controller, the controller controls the opening and closing state of the jet aerator respectively, the water body reaction force is used to realize the steering of the device, the obstacles are avoided or the device advances according to the control path; the dissolved oxygen probe feeds back the dissolved oxygen content of the water body around the device to the controller, when the dissolved oxygen content of the water body around the device meets the requirements, the controller controls the rotation of the electric spiral blade to make the device advance, until the dissolved oxygen content of the water body around the device does not meet the requirements, the device stops advancing, so that the intelligent and balanced aeration of the water body is realized.

[0017] The installation assembly comprises an upper floating barrel, a middle floating barrel and a base floating barrel; the photovoltaic assembly is arranged on the upper floating barrel; the photovoltaic assembly comprises an upper photovoltaic assembly and a lower photovoltaic assembly, and the wind energy spiral blade is arranged between the upper photovoltaic assembly and the lower photovoltaic assembly.

[0018] The base floating barrel is a hollow inverted circular truncated cone; the water outlet of the water flowing mechanism is arranged in the middle hollow part of the base floating barrel; the middle floating barrel is arranged on the base floating barrel; the middle floating barrel is a whole cylindrical shape and has a middle hollow part; the base of the water flowing mechanism is arranged in the middle hollow part of the middle floating barrel; a plurality of concave spiral water inlet grooves are arranged on the surface of the middle floating barrel; a grid water inlet is arranged on the concave spiral water inlet grooves of the middle floating barrel; the water distribution grooves of the base of the water flowing mechanism are connected with the water inlet grooves of the middle floating barrel; the upper floating barrel is arranged on the middle floating barrel; the upper floating barrel is a cylindrical shape and has a middle hollow part.

[0019] The first electric motor drives the water flow vortex through the electric spiral blade driven by the belt; the controller can access the internet cloud to intelligently control the first electric motor, the second electric motor and the aerator.

[0020] The upper photovoltaic assembly and the lower photovoltaic assembly are connected with a light energy converter to charge the storage battery; the upper photovoltaic assembly is composed of one hexagonal photovoltaic assembly unit; the lower photovoltaic assembly is composed of six hexagonal photovoltaic assembly units.

[0021] The vortex intelligent aeration device based on multiple new energy operations comprises a vortex aeration assembly and an installation assembly; the vortex aeration assembly is used for aeration in the form of water vortex formed by converting light energy into electric energy, supplemented by water energy and wind energy; the installation assembly is used for suspending the device on the water surface and collecting light energy.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the vortex intelligent aeration device based on multiple new energy operations has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The effect of improving the dissolved oxygen content is better: the application adopts two aeration methods, which can not only use aerators to aerate the water body, but also can fill oxygen into the water body through the water vortex formed by the spiral leaves in the water aeration device, further improving the aeration effect. In addition, the application can automatically move the device position through the controller according to the real-time monitoring water dissolved oxygen data, realize the balanced oxygenation of the water body, and more effectively improve the dissolved oxygen content of the water body.

[0024] 2. Green energy saving and stable operation: the application adopts vortex intelligent aeration device, adopts triple renewable energy operation mode, has the advantages of green energy saving. In addition, the application utilizes multiple renewable energy power generation, not only has the characteristics of energy saving and environmental protection, but also can fully utilize water energy, wind energy in rainy season and night to solve the problem of insufficient light energy, etc., and provides protection for long-term stable operation of the device. 3. Higher intelligent degree: the application adopts intelligent control technology, connects with mobile phones, computers and other terminals through the Internet of Things, can switch manual control work, preset path work, intelligent free work and other working modes through APP, and monitors the water dissolved oxygen data in real time, and finally can realize intelligent aeration of water body. Compared with the prior art, the intelligent degree of the application is higher, and can better adapt to the needs of different water environments.

[0025] In general, compared with the prior art, the application has the advantages of better effect of improving the dissolved oxygen content, green energy saving, stable operation, higher intelligent degree, etc., and is a more excellent water intelligent aeration technical scheme. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure in the application;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall top view structure in the application;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom view structure in the application;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal upper structure in the application;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal lower structure in the application;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the vortex aeration assembly structure in the application;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the linkage mechanism structure in the application.

[0033] The corresponding relationship between the annotations of each figure in the drawing and the component names is as follows:

[0034] 1, vortex aeration assembly; 11, linkage mechanism; 111, wind energy helical blade; 112, electric helical blade; 113, water energy helical blade; 114, first rotating shaft; 12, water flow mechanism; 121, water flow mechanism cover plate; 122, water flow mechanism base; 123, water flow mechanism collar; 124, water flow mechanism water outlet; 2, control assembly; 21, internal control mechanism; 211, battery; 212, light energy converter; 213, controller; 214, aerator; 215, first electric motor; 216, belt; 217, second electric motor; 218, second rotating shaft; 22, external action mechanism; 221, grid water inlet; 222, jet aeration port; 223, air inlet pipe; 224, dissolved oxygen probe; 225, self-moving sensor; 226, electric helical blade; 3, mounting assembly; 31, float mounting mechanism; 311, upper float; 312, middle float; 313, base float; 32, photovoltaic mounting mechanism; 321, upper photovoltaic assembly; 322, lower photovoltaic assembly; 323, support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] Referring to Figures 1-7 The vortex aeration device based on multiple new energy sources provided by the present application is shown in the drawings. The vortex aeration device based on multiple new energy sources includes a mounting assembly, a vortex aeration assembly 1 for forming water vortex movement mode oxygenation mounted on the mounting assembly, and an aerator 214 for jet aeration mode oxygenation. The vortex aeration assembly 1 and the aerator 214 provide sufficient oxygen to the water body, promote the up and down circulation of the water body, stabilize the water body ecosystem, and improve water quality.

[0036] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The overall appearance of the mounting assembly of the vortex aeration device of the present application includes a float that can float in water. In one embodiment, the float is composed of an upper float 311, a middle float 312, and a lower float 313. The water level line is located at the middle position of the upper float 311. The overall appearance above the water surface includes the upper photovoltaic assembly 321, the lower photovoltaic assembly 322, the support 323, and the upper float 311 of the mounting assembly 3, the self-moving sensor 225 and the upper half of the air inlet pipe 223 of the control assembly 2, and the wind energy helical blade 111, the upper half of the first rotating shaft 114, and the water flow mechanism cover plate 121 of the vortex aeration assembly 1. The overall appearance below the water surface includes the middle float 312 and the base float 313 of the mounting assembly 3, the grid water inlet 221, the jet aeration port 222, the lower half of the air inlet pipe 223, the dissolved oxygen probe 224, the self-moving sensor 225, and the electric helical blade 226 of the control assembly 2, and the water energy helical blade 113, the lower half of the first rotating shaft 114, and the water flow mechanism water outlet 124 of the vortex aeration assembly 1.

[0037] Referring to Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the internal upper structure of the present application includes the middle float 312 of the installation assembly 3, and the middle section of the grid water inlet 221 and the air inlet pipe 223 of the control assembly 2, and the electric spiral blade 112, the middle section of the first rotating shaft 114, the water flow mechanism base 122 and the water flow mechanism ring 123 of the vortex aeration assembly 1.

[0038] Referring to Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the internal lower structure of the present application includes the lower half of the air inlet pipe 223 of the internal control mechanism 21 and the external action mechanism 22, which is installed between the middle float 312 and the base float 313, and requires overall sealing and waterproof. The internal control mechanism 21 includes the battery 211, the light energy converter 212, the controller 213, the aerator 214, the first electric motor 215, the belt 216, the second electric motor 217 and the second rotating shaft 218.

[0039] Referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown in the figure, the vortex aeration assembly 1 is installed at the middle part of the installation assembly 3, and the vortex aeration assembly 1 includes the linkage mechanism 11 and the water flow mechanism 12. The linkage mechanism 11 includes the wind energy spiral blade 111, the electric spiral blade 112, the water energy spiral blade 113 and the first rotating shaft 114. The water flow mechanism 12 includes the water flow mechanism cover plate 121, the water flow mechanism base 122, the water flow mechanism ring 123 and the water flow mechanism water outlet 124.

[0040] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the upper photovoltaic assembly 321, the lower photovoltaic assembly 322 and the light energy converter 212 convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the battery 211, which provides electrical energy for the controller 213, the aerator 214, the first electric motor 215 and the second electric motor 217, etc.

[0041] Referring to Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown in the figure, the water flow enters the eight concave spiral water inlets on the surface of the middle float 312 through the grid water inlet 221, and then flows into the eight spiral water distribution channels of the water flow mechanism base 122, and is concentrated on the upper side of the electric spiral blade 112 in the middle of the water flow mechanism base 122. The first electric motor 215 drives the electric spiral blade 112 to rotate through the belt 216, and pushes the water flow downward into the water flow mechanism water outlet 124. The downward water flow drives the water energy spiral blade 113 to rotate, and the two effects are superimposed to form a stable water vortex. The wind energy spiral blade 111 rotates by accepting wind energy, and further accelerates the rotation of the water energy spiral blade 113 through the first rotating shaft 114, thereby increasing the rotation speed of the water vortex and improving the oxygenation efficiency of the water body.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the second electric motor 217 drives the electric spiral blade 226 to rotate, and the device slowly advances by using the water body reaction force. The aerator 214 inhales gas through the air inlet pipe 223 and aerates the water body through the four jet aeration ports 222 in front left, rear left, front right and rear right. The self-moving sensor 225 feeds back the obstacle information of the advancing path to the controller 213, and the controller 213 controls the opening and closing state of the four jet aeration ports 222 of the aerator 214 respectively, realizes the device turning by using the water body reaction force, avoids obstacles or advances according to the control path. The dissolved oxygen probe 224 feeds back the dissolved oxygen content of the water body around the device to the controller 213, and when the dissolved oxygen content of the water body around the device meets the requirements, the controller 213 controls the second electric motor 217 to drive the electric spiral blade 226 to rotate, so that the device advances until the dissolved oxygen content of the water body around the device does not meet the requirements, so as to realize the intelligent and balanced aeration of the water body. When the device stops moving, the controller 213 controls the air output of the four jet aeration ports 222 of the aerator 214 respectively, uses the water body reaction force to offset the influence of the water wave movement, and makes the device basically stable in the water surface position. The two aeration modes operate at the same time to improve the aeration efficiency.

Claims

1. A vortex aeration device based on multiple new energy sources, comprising an installation assembly and a vortex aeration assembly mounted on the installation assembly, characterized in that: The vortex aeration assembly includes a linkage mechanism and a flow mechanism; The linkage mechanism includes a wind turbine blade, a hydro turbine blade, and a first rotating shaft; the wind turbine blade is fixed to the top of the first rotating shaft; the hydro turbine blade is fixed to the bottom of the first rotating shaft; the wind turbine blade and the hydro turbine blade simultaneously drive the first rotating shaft to rotate; The water flow mechanism includes an electric spiral blade and a water outlet; the electric spiral blade is fitted in the middle of a first rotating shaft and can rotate around the first rotating shaft; the water outlet is located below the electric spiral blade, and the water-powered spiral blade is located below the water outlet; the rotation of the electric spiral blade pushes the water flow downward into the water outlet, and the downward water flow drives the water-powered spiral blade to rotate; the combined effects of the rotation of the electric spiral blade and the rotation of the water-powered spiral blade form a stable water vortex; A photovoltaic module is provided on the mounting assembly, and the electrical energy to drive the electric spiral blade comes from the photovoltaic module; The water flow mechanism also includes a water flow mechanism cover plate, a water flow mechanism base, and a water flow mechanism collar; the water flow mechanism cover plate is fixed on the water flow mechanism base; multiple spiral water distribution grooves distributed along the circumference are provided inside the water flow mechanism base; the water flow mechanism collar is fixed on the water flow mechanism base and located in the middle of the spiral water distribution grooves; the electric spiral blade is fixed on the water flow mechanism collar. The mounting assembly is also provided with a moving mechanism, which includes a second electric motor and a drive electric spiral blade; the second electric motor is connected to the drive electric spiral blade to drive the drive electric spiral blade to rotate. The vortex aeration assembly also includes an aerator, an air inlet pipe, and multiple circumferentially distributed jet aeration ports; the aerator draws in gas through the air inlet pipe and aerates the water body through the jet aeration ports. The mounting assembly is also equipped with a dissolved oxygen probe, a self-moving sensor, and a controller. The self-moving sensor feeds back information about obstacles in the forward path to the controller, which then controls the opening and closing of the aerator's spray nozzles. The device uses the reaction force of the water to steer, avoiding obstacles or moving along the controlled path. The dissolved oxygen probe feeds back the dissolved oxygen level of the surrounding water to the controller. When the dissolved oxygen level of the surrounding water meets the requirements, the controller controls the drive motor to rotate, propelling the device forward until the dissolved oxygen level of the surrounding water does not meet the requirements, thus stopping the device and achieving intelligent and balanced aeration of the water. The installation assembly includes an upper float, a middle float, and a base float; the photovoltaic module is mounted on the upper float; the photovoltaic module includes an upper photovoltaic module and a lower photovoltaic module, and the wind turbine propeller is located between the upper photovoltaic module and the lower photovoltaic module; The base float is a hollow, inverted frustum shape; the water outlet of the water flow mechanism is installed in the hollow center of the base float; the middle float is installed on the base float; the middle float is cylindrical and hollow in the middle; the base of the water flow mechanism is installed in the hollow center of the middle float; the middle float has multiple concave spiral water inlet grooves on its surrounding surface; a grid water inlet is installed on the concave spiral water inlet grooves of the middle float; the water distribution groove of the base of the water flow mechanism connects with the water inlet groove of the middle float for water flow; the upper float is installed on the middle float; the upper float is cylindrical and hollow in the middle.

2. The vortex aeration device based on multiple new energy sources according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet of the water flow mechanism is in the shape of an inverted frustum.

3. The vortex aeration device based on multiple new energy sources according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base of the water flow mechanism is shaped like an inverted frustum, with eight spiral water distribution channels inside and a hollow center; the water flow mechanism collar is installed in the hollow center of the water flow mechanism base.

4. The vortex aeration device based on multiple new energy sources according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow mechanism further includes a first electric motor and a transmission belt, wherein the electric spiral blade is connected to the first electric motor via the transmission belt.

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