Milling device for battery case welds

By designing a combination of flip-clamping, fume filtration, and debris collection mechanisms, the problem of insufficient fume filtration and debris collection in traditional battery box weld milling devices is solved, achieving efficient and clean weld processing.

CN117505947BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17ANHUI CHIYU NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311639722.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-04
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2043-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional battery box weld milling equipment has shortcomings in terms of smoke filtration and debris collection, and the weld milling process is not easy to reverse, resulting in low processing efficiency and environmental pollution.

Method used

A milling device was designed, comprising a flipping clamping mechanism, a dust filtration mechanism, and a debris collection mechanism. Through the combination of a robotic arm, a milling motor, a negative pressure pump, a suction cup, a filter ball, and a collection mechanism, efficient milling of weld seams and dust filtration, as well as effective debris collection, are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and environmental cleanliness of weld milling, reduces smoke and dust emissions and debris pollution, and increases processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN117505947B_ABST
    Figure CN117505947B_ABST
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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of battery box body processing device, especially a milling device for battery box body welds, a mechanical arm is fixed away from the upper surface of a supporting plate, and a milling motor is installed at the driving end of the mechanical arm, a milling cutter for milling the battery box body welds is fixed on the output shaft of the milling motor, and a turnover clamping mechanism for clamping the battery box body is installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate; a smoke dust filtering mechanism is installed on the side surface of the milling motor; the turnover clamping mechanism installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate enables the battery box body to be clamped during the milling of the welds, improves the convenience of turning over the battery box body after clamping, and facilitates the turnover milling of the four welds of the battery box body, and the smoke dust filtering mechanism installed on the side surface of the milling motor enables the smoke dust generated during the milling to be filtered through the filtering mechanism, thereby reducing the emission of smoke dust in the working environment.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of battery box processing device, and particularly relates to a milling device for battery box welds. BACKGROUND

[0002] The battery box is a box for storing batteries, and the edges of the battery box are formed by welding. Due to the welding principle, a burr is formed on each side of the weld after welding. The conventional method is to mill the weld after welding. However, the smoke generated by the traditional battery box weld milling device is difficult to filter when processing the weld, which affects the working environment. In addition, it is not convenient to turn over the battery box after milling one of the welds, which wastes time and makes it difficult to collect the milling debris. SUMMARY

[0003] To solve the problems in the background art, the present application provides a milling device for battery box welds.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a milling device for battery box welds, comprising a support frame, a support plate welded on the upper surface of the support frame, a mechanical arm fixed to the upper surface of the support plate away from the support plate, a milling motor installed at the driving end of the mechanical arm, a milling cutter fixed to the output shaft of the milling motor for milling the battery box weld, and a turnover clamping mechanism installed on the upper surface of the support plate for clamping the battery box.

[0005] A smoke filtering mechanism is installed on the side surface of the milling motor.

[0006] A collecting mechanism for collecting milling debris is arranged in the middle of the support plate.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the milling device for battery box welds of the present application, the turnover clamping mechanism comprises a support plate symmetrically welded on the upper surface of the support plate, a hydraulic telescopic rod fixed to the outer surface of the upper end of the support plate, a motor fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod for turning over, a clamping iron plate fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, a detachable rubber plate arranged on the inner surface of the clamping iron plate, and anti-slip grooves formed on the surface of the rubber plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the milling device for battery box welds of the present application, a magnet block is fixedly bonded to the surface of the rubber plate away from the anti-slip grooves, and a limiting hole adapted to the magnet block is formed on the surface of the clamping iron plate.

[0009] As the preferred technical scheme of the battery box welding seam milling device of the present application, the rubber plate surface bonded magnet block is provided with thirteen magnet blocks, and the magnet block and the limiting hole are one-to-one corresponding.

[0010] As the preferred technical scheme of the battery box welding seam milling device of the present application, the smoke dust filtering mechanism comprises a negative pressure pump welded at the driving end of the mechanical arm, and a suction disc welded at the side surface of the milling motor, and the suction disc is connected with the air inlet end of the negative pressure pump through a pipeline, the air outlet end of the negative pressure pump is welded with a filter ball, the upper part of the filter ball is provided with a gas permeable hole for air permeation, the inside of the filter ball is installed with filter cotton for smoke dust filtration, and the filter cotton is provided with a flow resistance piece for smoke dust backflow prevention.

[0011] As the preferred technical scheme of the battery box welding seam milling device of the present application, the flow resistance piece comprises a flow guide pipe welded in the middle of the filter cotton, and a rubber tube bonded to the inner surface of the upper part of the filter cotton, and the rubber tube is sleeved on the outside of the upper end of the flow guide pipe.

[0012] As the preferred technical scheme of the battery box welding seam milling device of the present application, the collecting mechanism comprises a support plate, and a slag discharge window for air permeation is formed in the middle of the support plate, a protective net for protection is welded to the inner surface of the upper end of the slag discharge window, a exhaust fan for downward air exhaust is installed in the inside of the protective net, and a detachable slag collecting cover is installed on the lower surface of the support plate.

[0013] As the preferred technical scheme of the battery box welding seam milling device of the present application, the lower surface of the support plate is welded with a limiting clamping plate for limiting the slag collecting cover, and a magnet inserting rod is installed in the hole of the slag collecting cover and the limiting clamping plate.

[0014] As the preferred technical scheme of the battery box welding seam milling device of the present application, the limiting clamping plate is an "L" shaped metal plate component, and two limiting clamping plates are provided.

[0015] As the preferred technical scheme of the battery box welding seam milling device of the present application, the lower end of the milling motor is installed with a micro camera.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. The flipping clamping mechanism installed on the upper surface of the support plate allows for clamping of the battery box during the milling of the weld seams, improving the ease of flipping the battery box after clamping. This facilitates the flipping and milling of the four weld seams of the battery box. The dust filter mechanism installed on the side surface of the milling motor filters the dust generated during milling, thereby reducing the emission of dust in the working environment. The milling debris collection mechanism set in the middle of the support plate collects the milling debris, thereby reducing the pollution of the surrounding environment by the debris.

[0018] 2. A flipping clamping mechanism consisting of a support plate, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a motor, a clamping iron plate, and a rubber plate is used. The telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixed to the clamping iron plate via the motor, facilitating the clamping of the battery box by the hydraulic telescopic rod carrying the clamping iron plate. The motor is used to flip the battery box, which facilitates milling of the four weld seams of the battery box. The rubber plate is fixed to the clamping iron plate via a magnet and a limiting hole. The magnet is installed in the limiting hole to facilitate the positioning of the rubber plate. The anti-slip grooves on the surface of the rubber plate increase the surface roughness of the rubber plate, thereby increasing the stability of the clamping of the battery box.

[0019] 3. The dust filtration mechanism consists of a negative pressure pump, a suction cup, a filter ball, vents, and filter cotton. The air inlet of the negative pressure pump is connected to the suction cup through a pipe, and the air outlet of the negative pressure pump is welded with a filter ball. The suction force generated by the negative pressure pump is used to draw in dust through the suction cup, and the air drawn in by the negative pressure pump is discharged into the filter ball. The air inside the filter ball is filtered by the filter cotton and discharged through the vents. The filter cotton is protected from backflow of dust into the negative pressure pump by an internal flow-blocking device. The flow-blocking device includes a guide tube fixed in the middle of the filter cotton and a rubber tube sleeved on the upper end of the guide tube. The rubber tube is bonded and fixed to the inner surface of the filter cotton.

[0020] 4. The collection mechanism consists of a slag discharge window, a protective net, an exhaust fan, a slag collection hood, a limiting plate, and a magnetic rod. The exhaust fan installed inside the slag discharge window provides downward airflow, which collects the milling debris inside the slag collection hood under the action of the airflow. The slag collection hood is fixed to the lower surface of the support plate by the limiting plate and the magnetic rod. The magnetic rod is fixed in the hole opened in the slag collection hood and the limiting plate by magnetic force, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the slag collection hood. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used in conjunction with embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the application;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support plate, hydraulic telescopic rod, motor, clamping iron plate and rubber plate in the application;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the support plate, hydraulic telescopic rod, motor, clamping iron plate and rubber plate in the application;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the milling motor, milling cutter, negative pressure pump, suction cup and filter ball in the application;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the milling motor, milling cutter, negative pressure pump, suction cup and filter ball in the application;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter ball and filter cotton in the application;

[0029] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, support plate; 3, mechanical arm; 4, milling motor; 5, milling cutter; 6, support plate; 7, hydraulic telescopic rod; 8, motor; 9, clamping iron plate; 10, rubber plate; 11, anti-skid groove; 12, magnet block; 13, limiting hole; 14, negative pressure pump; 15, suction cup; 16, filter ball; 17, air hole; 18, filter cotton; 19, flow guide pipe; 20, rubber pipe; 21, miniature camera; 22, slag discharge window; 23, protective net; 24, exhaust fan; 25, slag collecting cover; 26, limiting clamping plate; 27, magnet insertion rod; 28, battery box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the application.

[0031] EMBODIMENT

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The application provides a technical solution: a milling device for battery box welds, comprising a support frame 1, a support plate 2 welded on the upper surface of the support frame 1, a mechanical arm 3 fixed to the upper surface of the support frame 1 away from the support plate 2, a milling motor 4 installed at the driving end of the mechanical arm 3, a milling cutter 5 fixed to the output shaft of the milling motor 4 for milling the welds of the battery box 28, and a turnover clamping mechanism installed on the upper surface of the support plate 2 for clamping the battery box 28.

[0033] The side surface of the milling motor 4 is provided with a smoke filtering mechanism;

[0034] The middle part of the support plate 2 is provided with a collecting mechanism for collecting milling chips.

[0035] In this embodiment, the battery box 28 is clamped when the welding seam is milled by the overturning clamping mechanism installed on the upper surface of the support plate 2, which improves the convenience of overturning the battery box 28 after clamping, and facilitates the overturning milling of the four welding seams of the battery box 28. The smoke filtering mechanism installed on the side surface of the milling motor 4 filters the smoke generated during milling, thereby reducing the emission of smoke in the working environment. The collecting mechanism for collecting milling chips arranged in the middle part of the support plate 2 collects the chips generated during milling, thereby reducing the pollution of the chips to the environment around the equipment.

[0036] Specifically, the overturning clamping mechanism includes a support plate 6 symmetrically welded on the upper surface of the support plate 2, and a hydraulic telescopic rod 7 fixed on the outer surface of the upper end of the support plate 6. A motor 8 for overturning is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 7. A clamping iron plate 9 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 8. A detachable rubber plate 10 is arranged on the inner surface of the clamping iron plate 9. Anti-skid grooves 11 are formed on the surface of the rubber plate 10. Magnet blocks 12 are fixedly bonded to the surface of the rubber plate 10 away from the anti-skid grooves 11. Limiting holes 13 adapted to the magnet blocks 12 are formed on the surface of the clamping iron plate 9. The magnet blocks 12 bonded to the surface of the rubber plate 10 are thirteen, and the magnet blocks 12 and the limiting holes 13 correspond one by one. In this embodiment, the overturning clamping mechanism is composed of the support plate 6, the hydraulic telescopic rod 7, the motor 8, the clamping iron plate 9 and the rubber plate 10. The telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 7 is fixed with the clamping iron plate 9 through the motor 8, which facilitates the clamping of the battery box 28 by the hydraulic telescopic rod 7 with the clamping iron plate 9. The motor 8 is used for overturning the battery box 28, thereby facilitating the milling of the four welding seams of the battery box 28 through overturning. The rubber plate 10 is fixed with the clamping iron plate 9 through the magnet blocks 12 and the limiting holes 13, and the magnet blocks 12 are installed in the limiting holes 13, which facilitates the positioning of the rubber plate 10. The anti-skid grooves 11 formed on the surface of the rubber plate 10 increase the roughness of the surface of the rubber plate 10, thereby increasing the stability of clamping the battery box 28.

[0037] Specifically, the smoke filtering mechanism includes a negative pressure pump 14 welded at the driving end of the mechanical arm 3, and a suction cup 15 welded at the side surface of the milling motor 4, and the suction cup 15 is connected with the air inlet end of the negative pressure pump 14 through a pipeline, the air outlet end of the negative pressure pump 14 is welded with a filtering ball 16, the upper part of the filtering ball 16 is provided with a gas permeable hole 17 for air permeation, the inside of the filtering ball 16 is installed with filter cotton 18 for smoke filtering, the filter cotton 18 is provided with a flow resistance component for preventing smoke backflow, the flow resistance component includes a flow guide pipe 19 welded at the middle part of the filter cotton 18, and a rubber pipe 20 adhered to the inner surface of the upper part of the filter cotton 18, and the rubber pipe 20 is sleeved outside the upper end of the flow guide pipe 19. In this embodiment, the smoke filtering mechanism is composed of the negative pressure pump 14, the suction cup 15, the filtering ball 16, the gas permeable hole 17 and the filter cotton 18, the air inlet end of the negative pressure pump 14 is connected with the suction cup 15 through a pipeline, the air outlet end of the negative pressure pump 14 is welded with the filtering ball 16, so that the suction force generated by the negative pressure pump 14 can suck dust through the suction cup 15, the air absorbed by the negative pressure pump 14 is discharged into the filtering ball 16, the air in the filtering ball 16 is filtered by the filter cotton 18 and then discharged through the gas permeable hole 17, the filter cotton 18 prevents dust backflow into the negative pressure pump 14 by the flow resistance component, and the flow resistance component includes the flow guide pipe 19 fixed at the middle part of the filter cotton 18, and the rubber pipe 20 sleeved at the upper end of the flow guide pipe 19, and the rubber pipe 20 is adhered and fixed to the inner surface of the filter cotton 18.

[0038] Specifically, the collecting mechanism includes a slag discharge window 22 provided in the middle part of the support plate 2 for air permeation, a protective net 23 welded to the inner surface of the upper end of the slag discharge window 22 for protection, an exhaust fan 24 installed in the protective net 23 for discharging air downward, a removable slag collecting cover 25 installed on the lower surface of the support plate 2, a limiting clamping plate 26 welded to the lower surface of the support plate 2 for limiting the slag collecting cover 25, and a magnet plug rod 27 installed in the holes of the slag collecting cover 25 and the limiting clamping plate 26, the limiting clamping plate 26 is an “L” shaped metal plate component, and two limiting clamping plates 26 are provided. In this embodiment, the collecting mechanism is composed of the slag discharge window 22, the protective net 23, the exhaust fan 24, the slag collecting cover 25, the limiting clamping plate 26 and the magnet plug rod 27, the exhaust fan 24 installed in the slag discharge window 22 is used to provide air flow downward, so that the milling generated debris is collected in the inside of the slag collecting cover 25 under the action of the air flow, the slag collecting cover 25 is fixed to the lower surface of the support plate 2 through the limiting clamping plate 26 and the magnet plug rod 27, and the magnet plug rod 27 is fixed in the holes of the slag collecting cover 25 and the limiting clamping plate 26 by magnetic force, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the slag collecting cover 25.

[0039] Specifically, the lower end of the milling motor 4 is installed with a miniature camera 21.

[0040] The working principle and use process of the present application: when using, the battery box 28 is placed above the support plate 2, when the hydraulic telescopic rod 7 is connected with the external power supply, the telescopic end of the magnet plug rod 27 moves with the motor 8 and the clamping iron plate 9, so that the rubber plate 10 on the surface of the clamping iron plate 9 clamps the battery box 28, the milling cutter 5 fixed on the output shaft of the milling machine 4 is used for milling the weld of the battery box 28, the smoke generated by milling enters the inside of the negative pressure pump 14 through the suction cup 15, and the negative pressure pump 14 makes the smoke enter the filter ball 16 and pass through the filter cotton 18 for filtering, and the milling debris is discharged into the inside of the slag collecting cover 25 through the downward air flow generated by the exhaust fan 24.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application are described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or equivalent replacement for part of the technical features recorded in the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A milling device for weld seams of a battery box, comprising a support frame (1) and a support plate (2) welded to the upper surface of the support frame (1), wherein a robotic arm (3) is fixed to the upper surface of the support frame (1) away from the support plate (2), and a milling motor (4) is mounted on the drive end of the robotic arm (3), wherein a milling cutter (5) for milling weld seams of a battery box (28) is fixed to the output shaft of the milling motor (4), characterized in that: The upper surface of the support plate (2) is equipped with a flipping clamping mechanism for clamping the battery box (28); The side surface of the milling motor (4) is equipped with a dust filter mechanism; The support plate (2) is provided with a collection mechanism for collecting milling debris in the middle. The dust filtration mechanism includes a negative pressure pump (14) welded to the drive end of the robotic arm (3) and a suction cup (15) welded to the side surface of the milling motor (4). The suction cup (15) is connected to the air inlet of the negative pressure pump (14) through a pipe. A filter ball (16) is welded to the air outlet of the negative pressure pump (14). The upper part of the filter ball (16) is provided with a vent hole (17) for air permeation. The filter ball (16) is equipped with a filter cotton (18) for dust filtration. The filter cotton (18) is provided with a flow-blocking component for preventing backflow of dust. The flow obstruction component includes a flow guide tube (19) welded in the middle of the filter cotton (18) and a rubber tube (20) bonded to the upper inner surface of the filter cotton (18), the rubber tube (20) being sleeved on the outside of the upper end of the flow guide tube (19).

2. The milling device for battery box weld seams according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping clamping mechanism includes a support plate (6) symmetrically welded to the upper surface of the support plate (2), and a hydraulic telescopic rod (7) fixed to the outer surface of the upper end of the support plate (6). The telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (7) is fixedly installed with a motor (8) for flipping. The output shaft of the motor (8) is fixedly installed with a clamping iron plate (9). The inner surface of the clamping iron plate (9) is provided with a detachable rubber plate (10), and the surface of the rubber plate (10) is provided with anti-slip grooves (11).

3. The milling device for battery box weld seams according to claim 2, characterized in that: A magnet block (12) is bonded and fixed to the surface of the rubber plate (10) away from the anti-slip groove (11), and a limiting hole (13) adapted to the magnet block (12) is opened on the surface of the clamping iron plate (9).

4. The milling device for battery box weld seams according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are thirteen magnet blocks (12) bonded to the surface of the rubber sheet (10), and each magnet block (12) corresponds to a limiting hole (13).

5. The milling device for battery box weld seams according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection mechanism includes a slag discharge window (22) for ventilation in the middle of the support plate (2), a protective net (23) for protection is welded on the inner surface of the upper end of the slag discharge window (22), an exhaust fan (24) for downward air discharge is installed inside the protective net (23), and a detachable slag collection cover (25) is installed on the lower surface of the support plate (2).

6. The milling device for battery box weld seams according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower surface of the support plate (2) is welded with a limiting plate (26) for limiting the slag collection cover (25), and a magnetic rod (27) is installed in the hole of the slag collection cover (25) and the limiting plate (26).

7. The milling device for battery box weld seams according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting plate (26) is an "L"-shaped metal plate component, and two limiting plates (26) are provided for this purpose.

8. The milling device for battery box weld seams according to claim 1, characterized in that: A miniature camera (21) is installed at the lower end of the milling motor (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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