A tank washing water recycling system
By designing a tank washing water recycling system, the wastewater and waste materials after washing concrete transport trucks were effectively treated, solving the problems of environmental pollution and resource waste, realizing the recycling of water and the reuse of stones, and improving economic benefits.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA CONSTR EIGHTH BUREAU NORTHWEST CONSTR CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing problems with the treatment of wastewater and residue generated after washing concrete transport trucks lead to environmental pollution and resource waste.
Design a tank washing water recycling system, including a purification tank, a separation chamber and a material chamber. Through three-stage purification and screening, the wastewater and waste materials after washing are treated to achieve water recycling and stone recycling.
It reduced the amount of construction waste generated, enabled the recycling of wastewater and the reuse of stones, improved economic efficiency and reduced environmental pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN117534234B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of building structure technology, specifically a tank washing water recycling system. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of the construction industry, various concrete buildings have sprung up in urban areas in recent years, leading to a growing demand for ready-mixed concrete and the widespread application of ready-mixed concrete mixer trucks. However, existing concrete transport trucks all leave some residual material after discharging. To prevent the residual concrete from solidifying in the equipment and to keep the equipment clean, a large amount of water is needed for rinsing. The wastewater from rinsing contains a large amount of insoluble building materials such as cement and sand. If discharged into rivers without proper treatment, it will cause serious pollution and waste a lot of tap water and concrete materials. Therefore, the disposal of residual material after cleaning mixer trucks and pump trucks has become a major headache for every construction site. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tank washing water recycling system to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is: a tank washing water recycling system, comprising a purification tank, a separation chamber and a material chamber, wherein the purification tank and the material chamber are respectively arranged on both sides of the separation chamber, and the purification tank and the separation chamber are connected by a transmission pipeline. At the same time, a water pump is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the purification tank, and one end of the water pump is connected to a water outlet pipe, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the separation chamber.
[0005] The separation chamber and the material chamber are connected, and a discharge port is provided between the separation chamber and the material chamber. An electric baffle is installed on the discharge port, and a first valve control switch is installed on the electric baffle. At the same time, a first weight sensor is installed inside the separation chamber, and the first weight sensor and the first valve control switch are electrically connected through a controller.
[0006] Furthermore, the purification tank includes a tertiary purification tank, a secondary purification tank, and a primary purification tank, which are arranged sequentially. The primary purification tank is connected to the separation chamber via a transmission pipe, and the separation chamber is connected to the tertiary purification tank via an outlet pipe.
[0007] Furthermore, the interior of the transmission pipe is connected to the interior of the separation chamber and the interior of the material chamber.
[0008] Furthermore, an inclined concrete pad is provided at the lower end of the interior of the separation chamber, and the slope of the inclined concrete pad is not less than 5%.
[0009] Furthermore, the upper end of the separation chamber is provided with a screen, and the lower end of the screen is provided with a vibrator and an elastic base. The lower end of the screen is connected to the bottom of the separation chamber through the elastic base. Meanwhile, the vibrator is located on the side of the elastic base and is electrically connected to a controller.
[0010] Furthermore, the material chamber is equipped with a material hopper inside, the lower end of which is connected to the bottom of the material chamber via a support base, the upper end of which is equipped with a protective cover, and the lower end of which is equipped with a movable base plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the material hopper has a guide section on its inner side, the lower end of which is connected to the side of the movable base plate. An angle α is formed between the end of the guide section and the side of the movable base plate, and this angle α satisfies the following conditions:
[0012] 90°<α<180°
[0013] Furthermore, the upper cross-sectional area of the material hopper is larger than the lower cross-sectional area of the material hopper.
[0014] Furthermore, a second weight sensor is provided at the lower end of the movable base plate. The second weight sensor is used to obtain the weight information of the material at the upper end of the movable base plate. At the same time, a second valve brake switch is installed on the movable base plate. The second valve brake switch is electrically connected to the second weight sensor through the controller.
[0015] Furthermore, the lower end of the guide section is provided with a water guide hole, and the water guide hole is connected to the separation chamber through the support base.
[0016] This invention provides an improved tank washing water recycling system, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:
[0017] The washing tank water recycling system of the present invention can separately treat the waste materials and wastewater after washing through washing, screening and sedimentation. Screening can realize the recycling and reuse of stones in concrete, and sedimentation can realize the recycling of wastewater. This not only reduces the amount of construction waste generated, but also allows the recycled stones to be used for covering bare soil, thereby achieving dust control and improving overall economic benefits. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the tank washing water recycling system of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a top view of the separation chamber and the material chamber of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the material cavity of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a system block diagram of the tank washing water recycling system of the present invention;
[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0024] 1. Three-stage purification tank; 2. Water pump; 3. Two-stage purification tank; 4. One-stage purification tank; 5. Separation chamber; 6. Screen; 7. Material chamber; 8. Water outlet pipe; 9. Transmission pipeline; 10. Material hopper; 11. Vibrator; 12. Elastic base; 13. Discharge port; 14. Movable base plate; 15. Guide section; 16. Protective cover; 17. Support base; 18. Controller; 19. Second weight sensor; 20. Second valve brake switch; 21. First weight sensor; 22. First valve control switch. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] It should be noted that in the description of this invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.
[0027] Furthermore, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various components shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn to actual scale; for example, the thickness or width of some layers may be exaggerated relative to other layers.
[0028] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined or described in one figure, it will not need to be discussed or described in detail in the description of the subsequent figures.
[0029] refer to Figures 1-4This embodiment provides a tank washing water recycling system, which includes a purification tank, a separation chamber 5, and a material chamber 7, wherein the purification tank and the material chamber 7 are respectively located on both sides of the separation chamber 5. That is, after concrete is poured at various construction sites, the remaining concrete in the tank trucks and pump trucks is washed and separated in the separation chamber 5. The wastewater enters the purification tank, and after purification treatment, it is recycled. The separated solid material enters the interior of the material chamber 7 for centralized processing.
[0030] In this embodiment, the purification tank and the separation chamber 5 are connected by a transmission pipe 9. A water pump 2 is installed at the lower end of the purification tank, and the water pump 2 is connected to the separation chamber 5 via a water outlet pipe 8. Specifically, one end of the water pump 2 is connected to the water outlet pipe 8, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 8 is located at the upper end of the separation chamber 5. Multiple nozzles are installed at the end of the water outlet pipe 8 at the upper end of the separation chamber 5 for spraying water into the interior of the separation chamber 5. Specifically, the purification tank includes a tertiary purification tank 1, a secondary purification tank 3, and a primary purification tank 4, arranged sequentially. It is worth noting that the primary purification tank 4 is connected to the separation chamber 5 via the transmission pipe 9, and the separation chamber 5 is connected to the tertiary purification tank 1 via the water outlet pipe 8. That is, wastewater undergoes progressive purification through the primary purification tank 4, the secondary purification tank 3, and the tertiary purification tank 1, meaning the water in the tertiary purification tank 1 can be recycled.
[0031] Furthermore, an inclined concrete pad is provided at the lower end of the separation chamber 5, wherein the slope of the inclined concrete pad is not less than 5%. In this embodiment, the slope of the inclined concrete pad is set to 5%, and the thickness of the inclined concrete pad is set to 100mm. Meanwhile, a screen 6 is provided at the upper end of the separation chamber 5, and a vibrator 11 and an elastic base 12 are provided at the lower end of the screen 6. It is worth noting that the lower end of the screen 6 is connected to the lower end of the separation chamber 5 through the elastic base 12, and the vibrator 11 is located on the side of the elastic base 12 and is electrically connected to the controller 18.
[0032] In this embodiment, the interior of the transmission pipe 9 is connected to the interior of the separation chamber 5 and the interior of the material chamber 7. The separation chamber 5 and the material chamber 7 are interconnected, and a discharge port 13 is provided between them. Specifically, an electric baffle is installed on the discharge port 13, and a first valve control switch 22 is installed on the electric baffle. A first weight sensor 21 is installed inside the separation chamber 5. This first weight sensor 21 is used to acquire the weight information of the material passing through the screen 6, and the first weight sensor 21 and the first valve control switch 22 are electrically connected via a controller 18.
[0033] In this embodiment, a material hopper 10 is provided inside the material chamber 7, wherein the upper cross-sectional area of the material hopper 10 is larger than the lower cross-sectional area, i.e., the material hopper 10 has a structure that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. Specifically, the lower end of the material hopper 10 is connected to the bottom of the material chamber 7 through a support base 17, and a protective cover 16 is provided at the upper end of the material hopper 10, while a movable base plate 14 is provided at the lower end of the material hopper 10. Further, a guide portion 15 is provided on the inner side of the material hopper 10, and the lower end of the guide portion 15 is connected to the side of the movable base plate 14. It is worth noting that a water guide hole is provided at the lower end of the guide portion 15, and the water guide hole is connected to the separation chamber 5 through the support base 17. At the same time, an included angle α is provided between the end of the guide portion 15 and the side of the movable base plate 14, and the included angle α satisfies: 90° < α < 180°. In this embodiment, the included angle α is set to 140°.
[0034] Furthermore, a second weight sensor 19 is provided at the lower end of the movable base plate 14. The second weight sensor 19 is used to obtain the weight information of the material at the upper end of the movable base plate 14. At the same time, a second valve brake switch 20 is installed on the movable base plate 14. The second valve brake switch 20 is electrically connected to the second weight sensor 19 through the controller 18.
[0035] Specifically, the usage process of the tank washing water recycling system in this embodiment is as follows:
[0036] After concrete is poured at various construction sites, the remaining concrete in the concrete mixer trucks and pump trucks is cleaned in the separation chamber 5. During the cleaning process, the controller 18 starts the water pump 2 and the vibrator 11. The water pump 2 draws circulating water from the tertiary purification tank 1 to clean the material in the separation chamber 5. At the same time, the vibration of the vibrator 11 allows the material to be cleaned more quickly. The first weight sensor 21 temporarily acquires the weight information of the material passing through the screen 6. When the ratio between the acquired material weight information and the initial material weight information reaches a preset ratio, the controller 18 activates the first valve control switch 22, and the cleaned material enters the material hopper 10. The sewage in the separation chamber 5 and the sewage in the material hopper 10 are guided by the transmission pipe 9 into the primary purification tank 4 for water purification treatment.
[0037] After the cleaned material enters the material hopper 10, the second weight sensor 19 continuously acquires the material weight information at the upper end of the movable base plate 14. When the material weight reaches the preset weight information, the controller 18 activates the second valve brake switch 20. At this time, the operator can collect the cleaned material at the lower end of the material chamber 7. It is worth noting that the cleaned material can also be collected directly.
[0038] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tank washing water recycling system, characterized in that, It includes a purification tank, a separation chamber (5) and a material chamber (7). The purification tank and the material chamber (7) are respectively located on both sides of the separation chamber (5). The purification tank and the separation chamber (5) are connected by a transmission pipe (9). At the same time, a water pump (2) is installed at the lower end of the purification tank. The water pump (2) is connected to one end of a water outlet pipe (8). The other end of the water outlet pipe (8) is located at the upper end of the separation chamber (5). The separation chamber (5) and the material chamber (7) are connected, and a discharge port (13) is provided between the separation chamber (5) and the material chamber (7). An electric baffle is installed on the discharge port (13), and a first valve control switch (22) is installed on the electric baffle. At the same time, a first weight sensor (21) is installed inside the separation chamber (5). The first weight sensor (21) and the first valve control switch (22) are electrically connected through a controller (18). The interior of the transmission pipe (9) is connected to the interior of the separation chamber (5). A screen (6) is provided at the upper end of the separation chamber (5). A vibrator (11) and an elastic base (12) are provided at the lower end of the screen (6). The lower end of the screen (6) is connected to the bottom of the interior of the separation chamber (5) through the elastic base (12). At the same time, the vibrator (11) is connected to the material chamber (7). 1) The vibrator (11) is set on the side of the elastic base (12) and electrically connected to the controller (18). The material chamber (7) is provided with a material hopper (10). The lower end of the material hopper (10) is connected to the bottom of the material chamber (7) through the support base (17). At the same time, the upper end of the material hopper (10) is provided with a protective cover (16). The lower end of the material hopper (10) is provided with a movable base plate (14). The lower end of the movable base plate (14) is provided with a second weight sensor (19). The second weight sensor (19) is used to obtain the material weight information at the upper end of the movable base plate (14). At the same time, a second valve brake switch (20) is installed on the movable base plate (14). The second valve brake switch (20) is electrically connected to the second weight sensor (19) through the controller (18).
2. The tank washing water recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The purification tank includes a three-stage purification tank (1), a two-stage purification tank (3) and a first-stage purification tank (4), which are arranged sequentially. The first-stage purification tank (4) is connected to the separation chamber (5) through a transmission pipe (9), and the separation chamber (5) is connected to the three-stage purification tank (1) through a water outlet pipe (8).
3. The tank washing water recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that, An inclined concrete pad is provided at the lower end of the interior of the separation chamber (5), and the slope of the inclined concrete pad is not less than 5%.
4. The tank washing water recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material hopper (10) has a guide section (15) on its inner side. The lower end of the guide section (15) is connected to the side of the movable base plate (14). At the same time, an included angle α is provided between the end of the guide section (15) and the side of the movable base plate (14), and the included angle α satisfies: 90°<α<180°。 5. A tank washing water recycling system according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that, The upper cross-sectional area of the material hopper (10) is larger than the lower cross-sectional area of the material hopper (10).
6. A tank washing water recycling system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower end of the guide part (15) is provided with a water guide hole, and the water guide hole is connected to the separation chamber (5) through the support base (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Efficient sewage treatment tank
CN215975289U
Transportable concrete pump washout systems and methods
US20070256707A1