A vortex spinning core-spun yarn production device
By introducing arrangement and introduction components, stress components, extrusion components and adjustment and extrusion components into the vortex spinning core yarn production device, the problem of insufficient adhesion between yarn layers is solved, and stable winding and high-quality production of yarn is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311580969.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-11-24
AI Technical Summary
In the production of vortex spinning core yarn, the interlayer adhesion between the core inside the yarn and multiple fibers is insufficient, resulting in unstable yarn twist, cracking and breaking, affecting the strength, durability and dimensional stability of the yarn.
The arrangement introduction assembly, pressing assembly, extrusion assembly, adjustment extrusion assembly and winding assembly are adopted. Through the combination of guidance, extrusion, kneading and high-pressure ventilator, we ensure that the yarn maintains tension and flatness during the winding process, enhances the friction and adhesion of the yarn, and uses the multi-gravity roller extrusion and cushioning design to avoid yarn breakage.
It improves the production efficiency and quality of the yarn, reduces the peeling between the yarn layers, enhances the stability and strength of the yarn, and ensures the overall smooth winding effect of the yarn.
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Figure CN117568960B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of weaving production equipment, and in particular provides a vortex spinning core-spun yarn production device. Background Art
[0002] Vortex spinning is a method that uses the action of air vortex to condense and twist the yarn that has been opened into a single state into yarn. Since vortex is used instead of mechanical twisting and condensation, no rotating parts are required, so the structure is simple and the spinning speed is high, which is generally 6 to 7 times higher than ring spinning.
[0003] However, during vortex spinning, if the core-spun fiber filaments are too long or too hard, and the turbine spinning speed is too fast, it is easy to cause insufficient interlayer adhesion between the core-spun and multiple fibers in the yarn produced, which can easily lead to problems such as unstable yarn twist, cracking and breakage, and even affect the strength, durability and dimensional stability of the yarn, seriously affecting the strength, appearance and service life of the yarn. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a vortex spinning core-spun yarn production device to solve at least one technical problem in the background technology.
[0005] A vortex spinning core-spun yarn production device includes a mounting base, an arrangement introduction component, a force component, two squeezing and filing components, an adjustment and extrusion component and a winding component. The bottom surface of the mounting base is fixedly mounted on the mounting ground, the bottom surface of the arrangement introduction component is fixed to one end of the top surface of the mounting base, the bottom surface of the force component is fixedly mounted on the middle of the top surface of the pressing mounting base, the bottom surfaces of the two squeezing and filing components are fixed to the top surface of the mounting base, and the two squeezing and filing components are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the force component, the adjustment and extrusion component is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting base and is located away from the arrangement introduction component and away from the force component. The bottom surface of the winding component is fixed It is installed on the top surface of the mounting substrate away from one end of the mounting substrate. The arrangement introduction component includes a guide element and an extrusion arrangement element. The guide element includes a guide mounting frame and a guide roller. The guide mounting frame is fixedly installed on one end of the top surface of the mounting substrate. The interior of the guide mounting frame is hollow, forming a guide mounting cavity. The outer side wall of the guide mounting cavity is penetrated by a guide hole. A guide motor is arranged in the guide mounting cavity. One end of the guide roller passes through the guide hole and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the guide motor, and the guide roller is arranged opposite to the output end of the vortex spinning device. The extrusion arrangement element is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting substrate away from one end of the vortex spinning device.
[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, the extrusion arrangement element includes an extrusion box, a first driven roller, a first weight roller, a second driven roller, a first extrusion roller, a third driven roller and a stretching roller. The top surface of the extrusion box is concavely provided with an arrangement cavity, and the top of the side walls on both sides of the arrangement cavity adjacent to one end of the guide element are concavely provided with a first sliding groove, and the top of the middle of the side walls on both sides of the arrangement cavity are penetrated by a second sliding groove, and stretching columns are protruded on both sides of the middle of the end wall of the extrusion box away from the guide element, and the bottom surfaces of the two stretching columns are protruded with a threaded rod, and the bottom end of the threaded rod is provided with a first micro motor, and the two ends of the first driven roller are rotatably mounted on the side walls on both sides of the arrangement cavity Adjacent to one end of the guide element and located directly below the two first sliding grooves, both ends of the first weight-applying roller are respectively installed in the two first sliding grooves, both ends of the second driven roller are respectively rotatably installed in the middle of the side walls of the arrangement cavity and located directly below the two second sliding grooves, and micro cylinders are provided in the two second sliding grooves, both ends of the first extrusion roller are respectively rotatably connected to the output shafts of the two micro cylinders, both ends of the third driven roller are rotatably installed on the side walls of the arrangement cavity away from one end of the guide element, and the third driven roller, the second driven roller and the first driven roller are arranged relative to each other, and both ends of the stretching roller are respectively rotatably installed in the inner side wall of the first micro motor.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, each squeezing file assembly includes a squeezing file mounting box, a squeezing file lifting element, a guiding element and a squeezing file element. The squeezing file mounting box is fixedly mounted on one end of the top surface of the mounting base plate and is arranged adjacent to the extrusion arrangement element. A squeezing file mounting groove is recessed on the top surface of the squeezing file mounting box, and a squeezing file positioning plate is provided on the top of the squeezing file mounting groove. Lifting sliding grooves are recessed through the four corners of the top surface of the squeezing file positioning plate. The squeezing file lifting element is mounted in the squeezing file positioning plate, the guiding element is mounted on the top of the squeezing file lifting element, the squeezing file element is mounted on the top of the guiding element, and a temperature controller is also provided on the top of the squeezing file assembly away from the arrangement import assembly.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the file extrusion lifting element includes four lifting sliding columns, a lifting mounting plate, a lifting push rod and a lifting cylinder. The top ends of the four lifting sliding columns are respectively slidably mounted in the four lifting sliding grooves. The four corners of the top surface of the lifting mounting plate are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the four lifting sliding columns. A preset sliding hole is recessed through the top surface of the lifting mounting plate. The top surface of the lifting push rod is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the bottom surface of the file extrusion positioning plate. The middle part of the lifting push rod is slidably mounted in the preset sliding hole. The top of the lifting cylinder is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the top surface of the lifting mounting plate, and the output shaft of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting push rod.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the guiding element includes a guiding mounting plate, four guiding brackets and a first guiding roller, two guiding columns and a second guiding roller. The four corners of the bottom surface of the guiding mounting plate are respectively fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the four lifting sliding columns. The bottom surfaces of the four guiding brackets are respectively fixedly mounted at the four corners of the top surface of the guiding mounting plate. Guide mounting platforms are respectively protruded on both sides of the top surface of the guiding mounting plate adjacent to one end of the extrusion arrangement element. The two ends of the first guiding roller are respectively rotatably mounted on the two ends of the guiding mounting platforms. One ends of the two guiding columns are respectively fixedly mounted on the top of the end walls of the two guiding brackets away from the extrusion arrangement element. The second guide roller is respectively rotatably mounted on the other ends of the two guide columns.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the file squeezing element includes a file squeezing slide rail, a sliding squeezing plate, two connecting platforms, multiple air pipes, and a driven squeezing plate. The file squeezing slide rail is fixedly installed in the middle of the guide mounting plate along the length direction of the guide mounting plate. Sliding motors are provided on both sides of the top of the file squeezing slide rail. The two ends of the sliding squeezing plate are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two sliding motors. The top surface of the sliding squeezing plate is concavely provided with an inclined surface away from one end of the squeezing arrangement element. The two ends of the bottom surfaces of the two connecting platforms are respectively fixedly installed on the top surfaces of the four guide brackets, and the two connecting platforms are arranged opposite to each other along the length direction of the guide mounting plate. A strong magnet is provided on the top of the connecting platform away from the squeezing arrangement element. A concave is provided on one side wall of the connecting platform along the length direction. Multiple connecting mounting holes, the outer sides of the multiple connecting mounting holes are connected to the external high-pressure ventilator, the two ends of the multiple air pipes are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the multiple connecting mounting holes on the two connecting platforms, and the bottom surface of each air pipe is recessed with ventilation holes at intervals along the length direction, a driven magnet is provided on the top of the driven squeezing plate, the magnetic pole of the driven magnet is the same as the magnetic pole of the strong magnet, a plurality of connecting sliding holes are recessed through the side wall of the driven squeezing plate, the driven squeezing plate is slidably mounted in the multiple air pipes through the plurality of connecting sliding holes, a plurality of squeezing grooves are recessed at intervals along the length direction on the bottom surface of the driven squeezing plate, and the plurality of squeezing grooves are inclined, and a squeezing gap is formed between the bottom surface of the driven squeezing plate and the top surface of the sliding squeezing plate.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the force-adding assembly includes a force-adding seat, a punch and a punch head. The force-adding seat is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the mounting substrate, and the top surface in the middle of the top surface of the mounting substrate is arranged parallel to the second guide roller. The punch is installed on the inner side of the middle of the top surface of the mounting substrate. The top surface of the punch head is fixedly installed at the output end of the punch, and the punch head is located directly above the force-adding seat.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the adjusting extrusion assembly includes an adjusting box, a fourth driven roller, a third weight roller, a fourth weight roller, a second extrusion roller, a control element, a third extrusion roller and a fifth driven roller, the adjusting box is provided with adjusting columns on both sides of the end wall adjacent to one end of the force-applying assembly, the bottom surface of the adjusting column is provided with an adjusting screw, the bottom end of the adjusting screw is provided with an adjusting motor, an adjusting roller is provided between the inner side walls of the two adjusting motors, an adjusting cavity is recessed on the top surface of the adjusting box, third sliding grooves are recessed on the side walls on both sides of the adjusting cavity adjacent to the top of one end of the guide element, fourth sliding grooves and fifth sliding grooves are recessed in the middle of the side walls on both sides of the adjusting cavity, the length direction of the fourth sliding groove and the fifth sliding groove is parallel to the height direction of the adjusting cavity, and the fifth sliding groove is located above the fourth sliding groove away from the end of the guide element, and the fourth sliding groove is located on the side away from the guide element A buffer slide groove is provided through the top of the wall, and the buffer slide groove is connected to the fifth sliding groove. An inclined slide groove is provided through the middle of the side walls on both sides of the adjusting cavity, and the two ends of the inclined slide groove are respectively connected to the fifth sliding groove at the bottom of the fourth sliding groove. A sixth sliding groove is provided through the top of the side walls on both sides of the adjusting cavity away from the guide element. The two ends of the fourth driven roller are respectively rotatably installed on the side walls on both sides of the adjusting cavity and are directly below the third sliding groove. The two ends of the third weight roller are rotatably installed in the third sliding groove. The two ends of the fourth weight roller are rotatably installed in the two fourth sliding grooves. The second extrusion roller is rotatably installed in the fifth sliding groove. The control element is installed on the top of the side wall of one side of the adjusting box. The third extrusion roller is rotatably installed in the sixth sliding groove. The two ends of the fifth driven roller are rotatably installed on the side walls on both sides of the adjusting cavity away from the guide element and are directly below the sixth sliding groove.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the control element includes a control slide rail, a control cylinder, a control panel and a magnetic telescopic rod. The control slide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the side wall of the adjustment box and is located between the fifth sliding groove and the sixth sliding groove. The control cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the side wall of the adjustment box and is located directly below the control slide rail. The output shaft of the control cylinder is convexly provided with an electromagnet. The middle part of the inner side wall of the control panel is slidably installed in the control slide rail. The bottom surface of the control panel is fixedly connected to the electromagnet. The end of the inner side wall of the control panel away from the guide element is fixedly connected to one end of the third extrusion roller. The top end of the magnetic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the end of the bottom surface of the control panel adjacent to the guide element, and the bottom end of the magnetic telescopic rod is rotatably connected to one end of the second extrusion roller.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the winding assembly includes a winder, and a winding column is protruded from the output shaft of the winder, and the winding column is arranged opposite to the fifth driven roller.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0016] 1. The present invention utilizes an arrangement and introduction component, a force-applying component, two squeezing and filing components, and a winding component to arrange and introduce the yarn and eliminate the slack and twisting between the yarns, ensuring that the yarns will not become loose or cross during the winding process. By adjusting the squeezing force, the yarns can maintain appropriate tension and flatness during the winding process, thereby flattening and winding the yarns produced by the vortex spinning equipment as a whole, thereby improving production efficiency and yarn quality.
[0017] 2. Use the force-adding component, two squeezing and filing components, and the adjusting squeezing component to arrange the yarn neatly to avoid yarn interweaving or interlacing. At the same time, through the squeezing and rubbing operations of the sliding squeezing plate and the driven squeezing plate, the yarn can be straightened and flattened, the friction and adhesion of the yarn can be enhanced, the problem of yarn peeling between layers can be reduced, and the quality and stability of the yarn can be improved. When the kneading improvement force is insufficient, the external high-pressure ventilator can be started, and the impact mixed air flow formed by the high-pressure ventilator can be used to pass the binder into the yarn, thereby increasing the adhesion and lubricity between the fibers, further reinforcing the effect of the kneading operation, and reducing the occurrence of yarn peeling between layers.
[0018] 3. Use the adjustable extrusion component to extrude, rub, press, lay, straighten, flatten and squeeze test the multiple yarns to enhance the friction and adhesion between the fibers. Part of the multiple yarns are squeezed between the fourth weight roller and the second extrusion roller for force roller extrusion, and the other part of the multiple yarns are squeezed between the third extrusion roller and the fifth driven roller to squeeze the multiple yarns with multiple force rollers to enhance the friction and adhesion between the fibers and make the fibers more tightly interwoven. The design of the buffer chute and the magnetic telescopic rod can provide a buffering effect when multiple fibers clump inside the yarn to avoid excessive extrusion force causing yarn breakage or damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a perspective schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the arrangement of the introduction component in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a squeezing and filing assembly and a winding assembly in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of a three-dimensional squeezing and filing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of a three-dimensional file squeezing element in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a squeezing and filing assembly and a winding assembly in another embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0026] In the figure: 10, mounting base; 20, arrangement guide assembly; 21, guide element; 211, guide mounting frame; 212, guide roller; 213, guide hole; 22, extrusion arrangement element; 221, extrusion box; 222, first driven roller; 223, first weight roller; 224, second driven roller; 225, first extrusion roller; 226, third driven roller; 228, stretching roller; 229, arrangement cavity; 231, first sliding groove; 232, second sliding groove; 233, stretching column; 234, threaded rod; 23 5. First micromotor; 30. File extrusion assembly; 31. File extrusion mounting box; 32. File extrusion lifting element; 321. Lifting sliding column; 322. Lifting mounting plate; 323. Lifting ejector pin; 324. Lifting cylinder; 325. Preset slide hole; 33. Guide element; 331. Guide mounting plate; 332. Guide bracket; 333. First guide roller; 334. Second guide roller; 335. Guide column; 336. Guide mounting platform; 34. File extrusion element; 341. File extrusion slide rail; 342. Sliding extrusion plate; 343. Connecting platform; 344 , air pipe; 345, driven extrusion plate; 346, sliding motor; 347, inclined surface; 348, vent; 349, connecting sliding hole; 340, extrusion groove; 350, connecting mounting hole; 35, extrusion file positioning plate; 36, sliding groove; 38, temperature controller; 40, force component; 41, force seat; 42, punch; 43, punch head; 50, adjusting extrusion component; 51, adjusting box; 511, adjusting column; 512, adjusting screw; 513, adjusting motor; 514, adjusting roller; 515, adjusting cavity; 516, the first Three sliding slots; 517, fourth sliding slot; 518, fifth sliding slot; 519, inclined slot; 510, sixth sliding slot; 520, buffer slot; 52, fourth driven roller; 53, third weight-applying roller; 54, fourth weight-applying roller; 55, second extrusion roller; 56, control element; 561, control slide rail; 562, control cylinder; 563, control panel; 564, magnetic telescopic rod; 565, electromagnet; 57, third extrusion roller; 58, fifth driven roller; 60, winding assembly; 61, winder; 62, winding column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention may be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the present disclosure.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used herein are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0030] See also Figures 1 to 7 , a vortex spinning core-spun yarn production device, including a mounting base 10, an arrangement introduction component 20, a force component 40, two squeezing and filing components 30, an adjustment and squeezing component 50 and a winding component 60, the bottom surface of the mounting base 10 is fixedly mounted on the mounting ground, the bottom surface of the arrangement introduction component 20 is fixed to one end of the top surface of the mounting base 10, the bottom surface of the force component 40 is fixedly mounted on the middle of the top surface of the pressing mounting base 10, the bottom surfaces of the two squeezing and filing components 30 are fixed to the top surface of the mounting base 10, and the two squeezing and filing components 30 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the force component 40, the adjustment and squeezing component 50 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting base 10 and is located away from the arrangement introduction component 20 and the squeezing and filing components 30 are away from the force component 40, the bottom surface of the winding component 60 is fixed Installed on the top surface of the mounting substrate 10 away from one end of the mounting substrate 10, the arrangement introduction component 20 includes a guide element 21 and an extrusion arrangement element 22. The guide element 21 includes a guide mounting frame 211 and a guide roller 212. The guide mounting frame 211 is fixedly installed on one end of the top surface of the mounting substrate 10. The interior of the guide mounting frame 211 is hollow, forming a guide mounting cavity. The outer side wall of the guide mounting cavity is penetrated by a guide hole 213, and a guide motor is arranged in the guide mounting cavity. One end of the guide roller 212 is passed through the guide hole 213 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the guide motor, and the guide roller 212 is arranged opposite to the output end of the vortex spinning device. The extrusion arrangement element 22 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting substrate 10 away from one end of the vortex spinning device.
[0031] The extrusion arrangement element 22 includes an extrusion box 221, a first driven roller 222, a first weight roller 223, a second driven roller 224, a first extrusion roller 225, a third driven roller 226 and a stretching roller 228. The top surface of the extrusion box 221 is recessed with an arrangement cavity 229. The side walls of the arrangement cavity 229 on both sides are adjacent to the top of one end of the guide element 21 and are recessed with a first sliding groove 231. The top of the middle of the side walls on both sides of the arrangement cavity 229 is penetrated by a second sliding groove 232. The middle of the end wall of the extrusion box 221 away from the guide element 21 is protruded with a stretching column 233 on both sides. The bottom surface of the two stretching columns 233 is protruded with a threaded rod 234. The bottom end of the threaded rod 234 is provided with a first micro motor 235. The first driven roller 222 is rotatably mounted on the arrangement cavity 229 at both ends. The side walls on both sides are adjacent to one end of the guide element 21 and are located directly below the two first sliding grooves 231. The two ends of the first weight roller 223 are respectively installed in the two first sliding grooves 231. The two ends of the second driven roller 224 are respectively rotatably installed in the middle of the side walls on both sides of the arrangement cavity 229 and are located directly below the two second sliding grooves 232. Micro cylinders are provided in the two second sliding grooves 232. The two ends of the first extrusion roller 225 are respectively rotatably connected to the output shafts of the two micro cylinders. The two ends of the third driven roller 226 are rotatably installed on the side walls on both sides of the arrangement cavity 229 away from one end of the guide element 21, and the third driven roller 226, the second driven roller 224 and the first driven roller 222 are arranged relative to each other. The two ends of the stretching roller 228 are respectively rotatably installed in the inner side walls of the first micro motor 235.
[0032] Each squeezing file assembly 30 includes a squeezing file installation box 31, a squeezing file lifting element 32, a guiding element 33 and a squeezing file element 34. The squeezing file installation box 31 is fixedly installed on one end of the top surface of the installation base plate 10 and is arranged adjacent to the squeezing arrangement element 22. A squeezing file installation groove is recessed on the top surface of the squeezing file installation box 31, and a squeezing file positioning plate 35 is provided on the top of the squeezing file installation groove. Lifting sliding grooves 36 are recessed through the four corners of the top surface of the squeezing file positioning plate 35. The squeezing file lifting element 32 is installed in the squeezing file positioning plate 35, the guiding element 33 is installed on the top of the squeezing file lifting element 32, the squeezing file element 34 is installed on the top of the guiding element 33, and a temperature controller 38 is also provided on the top of the squeezing file assembly 30 away from the arrangement introduction assembly 20.
[0033] The file extrusion lifting element 32 includes four lifting sliding columns 321, a lifting mounting plate 322, a lifting push rod 323 and a lifting cylinder 324. The top ends of the four lifting sliding columns 321 are respectively slidably mounted in the four lifting sliding grooves 36. The four corners of the top surface of the lifting mounting plate 322 are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the four lifting sliding columns 321. A preset sliding hole 325 is recessed through the top surface of the lifting mounting plate 322. The top surface of the lifting push rod 323 is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the bottom surface of the file extrusion positioning plate 35. The middle part of the lifting push rod 323 is slidably mounted in the preset sliding hole 325. The top of the lifting cylinder 324 is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the top surface of the lifting mounting plate 322, and the output shaft of the lifting cylinder 324 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting push rod 323.
[0034] The guiding element 33 includes a guiding mounting plate 331, four guiding brackets 332 and a first guiding roller 333, two guiding columns 335 and a second guiding roller 334. The four corners of the bottom surface of the guiding mounting plate 331 are respectively fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the four lifting sliding columns 321. The bottom surfaces of the four guiding brackets 332 are respectively fixedly mounted at the four corners of the top surface of the guiding mounting plate 331. Guide mounting platforms 336 are respectively protruded on both sides of the top surface of the guiding mounting plate 331 adjacent to one end of the extrusion arrangement element 22. The two ends of the first guiding roller 333 are respectively rotatably mounted on the two ends of the guiding mounting platforms 336. One ends of the two guiding columns 335 are respectively fixedly mounted on the top of the end walls of the two guiding brackets 332 away from the extrusion arrangement element 22. The second guide roller 334 is respectively rotatably mounted on the other ends of the two guide columns 335.
[0035] The file squeezing element 34 includes a file squeezing slide rail 341, a sliding squeezing plate 342, two connecting platforms 343, multiple air pipes 344, and a driven squeezing plate 345. The file squeezing slide rail 341 is fixedly installed in the middle of the guide mounting plate 331 along the length direction of the guide mounting plate 331. Sliding motors 346 are provided on both sides of the top of the file squeezing slide rail 341. The two ends of the sliding squeezing plate 342 are fixedly connected to the top of the two sliding motors 346 respectively. The top surface of the sliding squeezing plate 342 is concavely provided with an inclined surface 347 at one end away from the squeezing arrangement element 22. The two ends of the bottom surfaces of the two connecting platforms 343 are fixedly installed on the top surfaces of the four guide brackets 332 respectively, and the two connecting platforms 343 are arranged opposite to each other along the length direction of the guide mounting plate 331. A strong magnet is provided on the top of the connecting platform 343 away from the squeezing arrangement element 22. A concave is provided on one side wall of the connecting platform 343 along the length direction. There are multiple connecting mounting holes 350, and the outer sides of the multiple connecting mounting holes 350 are connected to the external high-pressure ventilator. The two ends of the multiple air pipes 344 are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the multiple connecting mounting holes 350 on the two connecting platforms 343, and the bottom surface of each air pipe 344 is recessed with ventilation holes 348 at intervals along the length direction. A driven magnet is provided on the top of the driven squeezing plate 345, and the magnetic pole of the driven magnet is the same as the magnetic pole of the strong magnet. A plurality of connecting sliding holes 349 are recessed through the side wall of the driven squeezing plate 345. The driven squeezing plate 345 is slidably mounted in the multiple air pipes 344 through the plurality of connecting sliding holes 349. A plurality of squeezing grooves 340 are recessed at intervals along the length direction on the bottom surface of the driven squeezing plate 345, and the plurality of squeezing grooves 340 are inclined. A squeezing gap is formed between the bottom surface of the driven squeezing plate 345 and the top surface of the sliding squeezing plate 342.
[0036] The force-increasing assembly 40 includes a force-increasing seat 41, a punch 42 and a punch head 43. The force-increasing seat 41 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the mounting substrate 10, and the top surface of the middle of the top surface of the mounting substrate 10 is arranged parallel to the second guide roller 334. The punch 42 is installed on the inner side of the middle of the top surface of the mounting substrate 10. The top surface of the punch head 43 is fixedly installed at the output end of the punch 42, and the punch head 43 is located directly above the force-increasing seat 41.
[0037] The adjusting and squeezing assembly 50 includes an adjusting box 51, a fourth driven roller 52, a third weight-applying roller 53, a fourth weight-applying roller 54, a second squeezing roller 55, a control element 56, a third squeezing roller 57 and a fifth driven roller 58. The adjusting box 51 is adjacent to the end wall of the force-applying assembly 40 and is provided with an adjusting column 511 on both sides. An adjusting screw 512 is provided on the bottom surface of the adjusting column 511. An adjusting motor 513 is provided at the bottom end of the adjusting screw 512. An adjusting roller 514 is provided between the inner side walls of the two adjusting motors 513. The adjusting box The top surface of the body 51 is concavely provided with an adjustment cavity 515, and the side walls of both sides of the adjustment cavity 515 are concavely provided with a third sliding groove 516 on the top of one end of the guide element 21. The middle part of the side walls of both sides of the adjustment cavity 515 is concavely provided with a fourth sliding groove 517 and a fifth sliding groove 518. The length direction of the fourth sliding groove 517 and the fifth sliding groove 518 is parallel to the height direction of the adjustment cavity 515, and the fifth sliding groove 518 is located above the end of the fourth sliding groove 517 away from the guide element 21. The fourth sliding groove 517 is located on the side away from the guide element 21. A buffer groove 520 is provided through the top of the wall, and the buffer groove 520 is connected to the fifth sliding groove 518. An inclined groove 519 is provided through the middle of the side walls on both sides of the adjustment cavity 515. The two ends of the inclined groove 519 are respectively connected to the fifth sliding groove 518 at the bottom of the fourth sliding groove 517. The top of the side walls on both sides of the adjustment cavity 515 away from the guide element 21 is provided with a sixth sliding groove 510. The two ends of the fourth driven roller 52 are respectively rotatably mounted on the side walls on both sides of the adjustment cavity 515 and are located directly below the third sliding groove 516. The two ends of the third weight-applying roller 53 are rotatably mounted in the third sliding groove 516, the two ends of the fourth weight-applying roller 54 are rotatably mounted in the two fourth sliding grooves 517, the second extrusion roller 55 is rotatably mounted in the fifth sliding groove 518, the control element 56 is mounted on the top of the side wall of one side of the adjustment box 51, the third extrusion roller 57 is rotatably mounted in the sixth sliding groove 510, and the two ends of the fifth driven roller 58 are rotatably mounted on the side walls of both sides of the adjustment cavity 515 away from the end of the guide element 21 and directly below the sixth sliding groove 510.
[0038] The control element 56 includes a control slide rail 561, a control cylinder 562, a control panel 563 and a magnetic telescopic rod 564. The control slide rail 561 is fixedly installed on the top of the side wall of the adjustment box 51 and is located between the fifth sliding groove 518 and the sixth sliding groove 510. The control cylinder 562 is fixedly installed on the top of the side wall of the adjustment box 51 and is located directly below the control slide rail 561. The output shaft of the control cylinder 562 is protrudingly provided with an electromagnet 565. The middle part of the inner side wall of the control panel 563 is slidably installed in the control slide rail 561. The bottom surface of the control panel 563 is fixedly connected to the electromagnet 565. The end of the inner side wall of the control panel 563 away from the guide element 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the third extrusion roller 57. The top end of the magnetic telescopic rod 564 is fixedly installed on the end of the bottom surface of the control panel 563 adjacent to the guide element 21, and the bottom end of the magnetic telescopic rod 564 is rotatably connected to one end of the second extrusion roller 55.
[0039] The winding assembly 60 includes a winder 61 . A winding post 62 is protruded from the output shaft of the winder 61 . The winding post 62 is disposed opposite to the fifth driven roller 58 .
[0040] For example, in one embodiment: when the output end of the vortex spinning device produces and outputs multiple yarns, they will be arranged side by side in sequence through the arrangement introduction component 20, one of the squeezing and filing components 30, the force component 40, the other squeezing and filing component 30, the adjustment squeezing component 50 and the winding component 60, and the multiple yarns will be wound side by side on the winding column 62, and then the winder 61 and the guide motor will be started synchronously to wind the yarn produced by the vortex spinning device as a whole.
[0041] When multiple yarns are wound, the bottoms of the multiple yarns will be against the first driven roller 222, and the first weight roller 223 will squeeze the multiple yarns under the action of gravity, so that the multiple yarns are initially flattened, and then the bottoms of the multiple yarns that are initially flattened will pass through the second driven roller 224, and then the micro-cylinder in the second sliding groove 232 will be started, and the output shafts of the two micro-cylinders will be extended synchronously, so that the first squeezing roller 225 will move horizontally downward along the second sliding groove 232, squeezing the multiple yarns, so that the multiple yarns are flattened and transmitted for the second time, and then the first micro-motor 235 will be started and moved downward along the threaded rod 234, so that the stretching roller 228 will follow the horizontal downward movement, so that the multiple yarns can be straightened and flattened and passed to the subsequent working parts.
[0042] When the stretching roller 228 moves horizontally downward to straighten the multiple yarns, the lifting cylinder 324 will be started synchronously, so that the lifting top rod 323 moves up and down along the preset sliding hole 325 under the control of the lifting cylinder 324, and the lifting mounting plate 322 is clamped to move up and down, so that the four lifting sliding columns 321 move up and down, and then the guide mounting plate 331 moves up and down, so that the bottom of the multiple yarns that are straightened and leveled are pressed against the first guide roller 333 and The second guide roller 334 is mounted on the second guide roller 334, and at this time, the bottoms of the multiple yarns will be against the top surface of the sliding squeezing plate 342 and the inclined surface 347, and the tops of the multiple yarns against the inclined surface 347 will be against the bottom surface of the driven squeezing plate 345. At this time, the squeezing gap height will be smaller than the yarn diameter. Subsequently, the two sliding motors 346 will be started synchronously to make the sliding squeezing plate 342 move along the squeezing slide rail 341 toward one end of the winding assembly 60, and the tops of the multiple yarns against the inclined surface 347 will be The driven squeezing plate 345 is pushed to move synchronously. At the same time, since the magnetic poles of the driven magnet are the same as the magnetic poles of the strong magnet, when the sliding squeezing plate 342 pushes the multiple yarns and the driven squeezing plate 345 to move, the sliding squeezing plate 342 will squeeze the yarns between the top surface of the sliding squeezing plate 342 and the bottom surface of the driven squeezing plate 345. Due to the compressibility of the yarn itself, the driven squeezing plate 345 will move relative to the sliding squeezing plate 342 toward the end of the adjacent arrangement introduction component 20 under the action of magnetism. Because the bottom surface of the driven squeezing plate 345 is recessed with multiple squeezing grooves 340 spaced apart along its length, and these squeezing grooves 340 are arranged at an angle, the driven squeezing plate 345 will knead the multiple yarns in the squeezing gap as it moves relative to the sliding squeezing plate 342 toward one end of the adjacent arrangement introduction assembly 20, thereby simultaneously squeezing and kneading the yarns, thereby enhancing the friction and adhesion between the multiple fibers and the core wrap, thereby preventing the problem of fiber peeling between the yarn layers. Until the driven squeezing plate 345 is separated from the top of the multiple fibers at one end of the arrangement introduction assembly 20, the driven squeezing plate 345 will move along the multiple air tubes 344 toward the end of the arrangement introduction assembly 20 under the action of magnetic force to reset. Subsequently, the sliding squeezing plate 342 will reset under the reverse drive of the two sliding motors 346, thereby further squeezing and kneading the subsequent yarns.
[0043] When the sliding squeezing plate 342 pushes the multiple yarns and the driven squeezing plate 345 to move, it will judge whether the problem of interlayer peeling of the core-spun fibers has been solved based on the kneading situation. When the kneading improvement force is insufficient, the external high-pressure ventilator can be started. The high-pressure ventilator will form an impact mixed airflow, and introduce binders such as polyurethane and resin into the impact mixed airflow, so that the binder and the impact mixed airflow are mixed, and enter the multiple air pipes 344 through multiple connecting mounting holes 350, and then flow from the ventilation holes 348 of the multiple air pipes 344 to the multiple yarns. The impact mixed airflow assists the yarn to twist, thereby reinforcing the tightening effect of the kneading operation. At the same time, the binder in the impact mixed airflow will increase the adhesion and lubricity between the fibers, reducing the occurrence of interlayer peeling.
[0044] For example, in one embodiment, after multiple yarns have been squeezed and kneaded, they are fed into the force-applying assembly 40, where the punch 42 causes the punch head 43 to press down to compact and flatten the multiple yarns entering the force-applying assembly 40. The yarns are then fed into the squeezing and filing assembly 30 for squeezing and testing, and then into the adjustment and squeezing assembly 50. The adjustment roller 514, the fourth driven roller 52, and the third weighting roller 53 straighten and level the multiple yarns that may have been scattered or overlapped after kneading, and then fed into the fourth weighting roller 54. The top surfaces of multiple yarns are pressed against the top of the fourth weight roller 54, and then the control cylinder 562 is started, so that the output shaft of the control cylinder 562 retracts, and the control plate 563 moves downward along the control slide 561, so that the second squeezing roller 55 follows and moves downward along the fifth sliding groove 518, so that the bottom of the second squeezing roller 55 presses against the top surfaces of multiple yarns and moves downward, so that multiple yarns are squeezed between the fourth weight roller 54 and the second squeezing roller 55 for force roller squeezing. At the same time, the control plate 563 moves downward along the control slide 561, which will cause the third squeezing roller 57 to move downward synchronously, so that multiple yarns are squeezed between the third squeezing roller 57 and the fifth driven roller 58, so that multiple yarns are squeezed by multiple force rollers to enhance the friction and adhesion between the fibers, thereby preventing peeling between the fiber layers.
[0045] When multiple yarns have problems such as dead knots or being too hard, the squeezing of the multi-force rollers will further compress the fiber knots and squeeze them into the gaps where multiple fibers are intertwined inside the yarn. In addition, since the fourth sliding groove 517 is recessed with a buffer groove 520 on the top of the side wall away from the guide element 21, the magnetic telescopic rod 564 contracts due to the action of the electromagnet 565, so that when multiple fibers inside the yarn are clumped, buffering and unloading can be performed to avoid excessive squeezing force that may cause the yarn to break or collapse.
[0046] Installation process: fix the guide mounting frame 211 to one end of the top surface of the mounting base 10, one end of the guide roller 212 is passed through the guide hole 213 and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the guide motor, and the guide roller 212 is arranged opposite to the output end of the vortex spinning device, and the two ends of the first driven roller 222 are rotatably mounted on the side walls of the arrangement cavity 229 adjacent to one end of the guide element 21 and directly below the two first sliding grooves 231, the two ends of the first weight roller 223 are respectively mounted in the two first sliding grooves 231, the two ends of the second driven roller 224 are respectively rotatably arranged in the middle of the side walls of the cavity 229 and directly below the two second sliding grooves 232, and micro cylinders are provided in the two second sliding grooves 232, and the two ends of the first extrusion roller 225 are respectively The two micro-cylinder output shafts are rotatably connected, and both ends of the third driven roller 226 are rotatably mounted on the side walls of the arrangement cavity 229 on both sides away from the end of the guide element 21, and the third driven roller 226, the second driven roller 224 and the first driven roller 222 are arranged relative to each other. The two ends of the stretching roller 228 are rotatably mounted on the inner side walls of the first micro-motor 235, and the extrusion file mounting box 31 is fixedly mounted on one end of the top surface of the mounting base plate 10 and is arranged adjacent to the extrusion arrangement element 22. The top ends of the four lifting sliding columns 321 are respectively slidably mounted in the four lifting sliding grooves 36, and the four corners of the top surface of the lifting mounting plate 322 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the four lifting sliding columns 321, and the top surface of the lifting push rod 323 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the extrusion file positioning plate 35 The middle part of the lifting push rod 323 is slidably installed in the preset sliding hole 325, the top of the lifting cylinder 324 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the lifting mounting plate 322, and the output shaft of the lifting cylinder 324 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting push rod 323, and the four corners of the bottom surface of the guide mounting plate 331 are respectively fixedly connected to the top surface of the four lifting sliding columns 321, and the bottom surfaces of the four guide brackets 332 are respectively fixedly installed at the four corners of the top surface of the guide mounting plate 331. The two ends of the first guide roller 333 are respectively rotatably installed on the two ends of the guide mounting platform 336, and one end of the two guide columns 335 is respectively fixedly installed on the top of the end wall of the two guide brackets 332 away from the extrusion arrangement element 22, and the second guide roller 334 is respectively rotatably installed on the other end of the two guide columns 335 The squeezing and filing slide rail 341 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the guide mounting plate 331 along the length direction of the guide mounting plate 331. The two ends of the sliding squeezing and filing plate 342 are fixedly connected to the top of the two sliding motors 346 respectively. The two ends of the bottom surface of the two connecting platforms 343 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the four guide brackets 332 respectively, and the two connecting platforms 343 are arranged opposite to each other along the length direction of the guide mounting plate 331. The two ends of the multiple air pipes 344 are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the multiple connecting mounting holes 350 on the two connecting platforms 343. The driven squeezing and filing plate 345 is slidably installed in the multiple air pipes 344 through the multiple connecting sliding holes 349. The force seat 41 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the top surface of the mounting base plate 10, and the top surface in the middle of the top surface of the mounting base plate 10 is arranged parallel to the second guide roller 334.The punch 42 is installed on the inner side of the middle part of the top surface of the mounting base 10, the top surface of the punch head 43 is fixedly installed on the output end of the punch 42, and the punch head 43 is located directly above the force-adding seat 41, and the two ends of the fourth driven roller 52 are rotatably installed on the side walls of the adjustment cavity 515 and directly below the third sliding groove 516, the two ends of the third weight-applying roller 53 are rotatably installed in the third sliding groove 516, the two ends of the fourth weight-applying roller 54 are rotatably installed in the two fourth sliding grooves 517, the second extrusion roller 55 is rotatably installed in the fifth sliding groove 518, the control element 56 is installed on the top of one side wall of the adjustment box 51, the third extrusion roller 57 is rotatably installed in the sixth sliding groove 510, and the two ends of the fifth driven roller 58 are rotatably installed on the side walls of the adjustment cavity 515 away from the end of the guide element 21 and directly below the sixth sliding groove 510. The control rail 561 is fixedly mounted on the top of the side wall of the adjustment box 51 and is located between the fifth sliding slot 518 and the sixth sliding slot 510. The control cylinder 562 is fixedly mounted on the top of the side wall of the adjustment box 51 and is located directly below the control rail 561. The output shaft of the control cylinder 562 is protrudingly provided with an electromagnet 565. The middle part of the inner side wall of the control plate 563 is slidably mounted in the control rail 561. The bottom surface of the control plate 563 is fixedly connected to the electromagnet 565. The end of the inner side wall of the control plate 563 away from the guide element 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the third extrusion roller 57. The top end of the magnetic telescopic rod 564 is fixedly mounted on the end of the bottom surface of the control plate 563 adjacent to the guide element 21. The bottom end of the magnetic telescopic rod 564 is rotatably connected to one end of the second extrusion roller 55, fixing the bottom surface of the winding assembly 60 to the end of the top surface of the mounting base 10 away from the mounting base 10.
[0047] The present invention can achieve the following: 1. The present invention utilizes an arrangement and introduction component 20, a force component 40, two squeezing and filing components 30, and a winding component 60 to arrange and introduce yarns and eliminate slack and distortion between yarns, ensuring that the yarns will not become loose or cross during the winding process, and by adjusting the squeezing force, it can be ensured that the yarns maintain appropriate tension and flatness during the winding process, thereby flattening and winding the yarns produced by the vortex spinning equipment as a whole, thereby improving production efficiency and yarn quality.
[0048] 2. Use the force-applying component 40, the two squeezing and filing components 30, and the adjusting squeezing component 50 to arrange the yarns neatly to avoid interweaving or interlacing of the yarns. At the same time, through the squeezing and kneading operations of the sliding squeezing plate 342 and the driven squeezing and kneading plate 345, the yarns can be straightened and flattened, the friction and adhesion of the yarns can be enhanced, the problem of peeling between yarn layers can be reduced, and the quality and stability of the yarns can be improved. When the kneading improvement force is insufficient, the external high-pressure ventilator can be started, and the binder can be introduced into the yarn through the impact mixed airflow formed by the high-pressure ventilator, thereby increasing the adhesion and lubricity between the fibers, further reinforcing the effect of the kneading operation, and reducing the occurrence of peeling between yarn layers.
[0049] 3. Use the adjusting extrusion component 50 to extrude, rub, press, lay, straighten, flatten and squeeze test the multiple yarns to enhance the friction and adhesion between the fibers. A portion of the multiple yarns is squeezed between the fourth weight roller 54 and the second extrusion roller 55 for force roller extrusion, and another portion of the multiple yarns is squeezed between the third extrusion roller 57 and the fifth driven roller 58. The multiple yarns are squeezed by multiple force rollers to enhance the friction and adhesion between the fibers and make the fibers more tightly interwoven. The design of the buffer chute 520 and the magnetic telescopic rod 564 can provide a buffering effect when multiple fibers clump inside the yarn to avoid excessive extrusion force causing yarn breakage or damage.
[0050] The above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make various modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present invention, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A vortex spinning core-spun yarn production device, characterized by: The invention comprises a mounting base (10), an arrangement introduction component (20), a force component (40), two squeezing and filing components (30), an adjusting and squeezing component (50) and a winding component (60), wherein the bottom surface of the mounting base (10) is fixedly mounted on the mounting ground, the bottom surface of the arrangement introduction component (20) is fixed to one end of the top surface of the mounting base (10), the bottom surface of the force component (40) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the top surface of the pressing mounting base (10), the bottom surfaces of the two squeezing and filing components (30) are fixed to the top surface of the mounting base (10), and the two squeezing and filing components (30) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the force component (40), the adjusting and squeezing component (50) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting base (10) and is located at one end of the squeezing and filing component (30) away from the arrangement introduction component (20), and the bottom surface of the winding component (60) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting base (10). The top surface of the mounting substrate (10) is away from one end of the mounting substrate (10); the arrangement introduction component (20) includes a guide element (21) and an extrusion arrangement element (22); the guide element (21) includes a guide mounting frame (211) and a guide roller (212); the guide mounting frame (211) is fixedly mounted on one end of the top surface of the mounting substrate (10); the guide mounting frame (211) is hollow inside, forming a guide mounting cavity; a guide hole (213) is provided through the outer side wall of the guide mounting cavity; a guide motor is provided in the guide mounting cavity; one end of the guide roller (212) passes through the guide hole (213) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the guide motor; the guide roller (212) is arranged opposite to the output end of the vortex spinning device; the extrusion arrangement element (22) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting substrate (10) away from one end of the vortex spinning device; Each file squeezing assembly (30) includes a file squeezing installation box (31), a file squeezing lifting element (32), a guide element (33) and a file squeezing element (34). The file squeezing installation box (31) is fixedly installed on one end of the top surface of the installation base plate (10) and is arranged adjacent to the squeezing arrangement element (22). A file squeezing installation groove is concavely provided on the top surface of the file squeezing installation box (31). A file squeezing positioning plate (35) is provided on the top of the file squeezing installation groove. Lifting sliding grooves (36) are concavely provided at the four corners of the top surface of the file squeezing positioning plate (35). The file squeezing lifting element (32) is installed in the file squeezing positioning plate (35). The guide element (33) is installed on the top of the file squeezing lifting element (32). The file squeezing element (34) is installed on the top of the guide element (33). A temperature controller (38) is also provided on the top of the file squeezing assembly (30) away from the arrangement introduction assembly (20). The file squeezing element (34) includes a file squeezing slide rail (341), a sliding squeezing plate (342), two connecting platforms (343), a plurality of air pipes (344), and a driven squeezing plate (345). The file squeezing slide rail (341) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the guide mounting plate (331) along the length direction of the guide mounting plate (331). Sliding motors (346) are provided on both sides of the top of the file squeezing slide rail (341). The two ends of the sliding squeezing plate (342) are respectively connected to the two sliding motors (346). The top is fixedly connected, and the top surface of the sliding extrusion plate (342) is concavely provided with an inclined surface (347) at one end away from the extrusion arrangement element (22). The two ends of the bottom surface of the two connecting platforms (343) are respectively fixedly installed on the top surfaces of the four guide brackets (332), and the two connecting platforms (343) are relatively arranged along the length direction of the guide installation plate (331). A strong magnet is provided on the top of the connecting platform (343) away from the extrusion arrangement element (22). The side wall of one side of the connecting platform (343) is fixedly installed along the length direction. A plurality of connecting mounting holes (350) are provided through the recess, and the outer sides of the plurality of connecting mounting holes (350) are connected to the external high-pressure ventilator. The two ends of the plurality of air pipes (344) are respectively fixedly installed on the inner sides of the plurality of connecting mounting holes (350) on the two connecting platforms (343), and the bottom surface of each air pipe (344) is recessed with ventilation holes (348) at intervals along the length direction. A driven magnet is provided on the top of the driven extrusion plate (345), and the magnetic pole of the driven magnet is magnetically connected to the magnetic pole of the strong magnet. Similarly, a plurality of connecting sliding holes (349) are recessed through the side wall of the driven squeezing plate (345), and the driven squeezing plate (345) is slidably installed in the plurality of air pipes (344) through the plurality of connecting sliding holes (349). A plurality of squeezing grooves (340) are recessed at intervals along the length direction on the bottom surface of the driven squeezing plate (345), and the plurality of squeezing grooves (340) are inclinedly arranged, and a squeezing gap is formed between the bottom surface of the driven squeezing plate (345) and the top surface of the sliding squeezing plate (342).
2. The vortex spinning core-spun yarn production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion arrangement element (22) includes an extrusion box (221), a first driven roller (222), a first weight-applying roller (223), a second driven roller (224), a first extrusion roller (225), a third driven roller (226) and a stretching roller (228). The top surface of the extrusion box (221) is concavely provided with an arrangement cavity (229). The top of one end of the side walls of the arrangement cavity (229) adjacent to the guide element (21) is concavely provided with a first sliding groove (231). The top of the middle of the side walls of both sides of the arrangement cavity (229) is penetrated by a second sliding groove (232). The middle of the end wall of the extrusion box (221) away from the guide element (21) is convexly provided with a stretching column (233). The bottom surface of the two stretching columns (233) is convexly provided with a threaded rod (234). The bottom end of the threaded rod (234) is provided with a first micro motor (235). The two ends of the first driven roller (222) are rotatably mounted on the arrangement cavity. The side walls of the cavity (229) are adjacent to one end of the guide element (21) and are located directly below the two first sliding grooves (231). The two ends of the first weight roller (223) are respectively installed in the two first sliding grooves (231). The two ends of the second driven roller (224) are respectively rotatably arranged in the middle of the side walls of the cavity (229) and are located directly below the two second sliding grooves (232). Micro cylinders are provided in the two second sliding grooves (232). The two ends of the first extrusion roller (225) are respectively rotatably connected to the output shafts of the two micro cylinders. The two ends of the third driven roller (226) are rotatably installed on the side walls of the cavity (229) away from one end of the guide element (21), and the third driven roller (226), the second driven roller (224) and the first driven roller (222) are arranged relative to each other. The two ends of the stretching roller (228) are respectively rotatably installed in the inner side wall of the first micro motor (235).
3. The vortex spinning core-spun yarn production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The file extrusion lifting element (32) includes four lifting sliding columns (321), a lifting mounting plate (322), a lifting push rod (323) and a lifting cylinder (324). The top ends of the four lifting sliding columns (321) are respectively slidably mounted in four lifting sliding grooves (36). The four corners of the top surface of the lifting mounting plate (322) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the four lifting sliding columns (321). The top surface of the lifting mounting plate (322) is concavely provided with a preset sliding hole (325). The top surface of the lifting push rod (323) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom surface of the file extrusion positioning plate (35). The middle part of the lifting push rod (323) is slidably mounted in the preset sliding hole (325). The top of the lifting cylinder (324) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top surface of the lifting mounting plate (322), and the output shaft of the lifting cylinder (324) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting push rod (323).
4. The vortex spinning core-spun yarn production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide element (33) includes a guide mounting plate (331), four guide brackets (332) and a first guide roller (333), two guide columns (335) and a second guide roller (334). The four corners of the bottom surface of the guide mounting plate (331) are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the four lifting sliding columns (321). The bottom surfaces of the four guide brackets (332) are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the top surface of the guide mounting plate (331). Guide mounting platforms (336) are protruded on both sides of the top surface of the guide mounting plate (331) adjacent to one end of the extrusion arrangement element (22). The two ends of the first guide roller (333) are rotatably mounted on the two ends of the guide mounting platform (336). One end of the two guide columns (335) is fixedly mounted on the top of the end wall of the two guide brackets (332) away from the extrusion arrangement element (22). The second guide roller (334) is rotatably mounted on the other end of the two guide columns (335).
5. The vortex spinning core-spun yarn production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The force-adding assembly (40) includes a force-adding seat (41), a punch (42) and a punch head (43). The force-adding seat (41) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the top surface of the mounting substrate (10), and the top surface of the middle of the top surface of the mounting substrate (10) is arranged parallel to the second guide roller (334). The punch (42) is mounted on the inner side of the middle of the top surface of the mounting substrate (10). The top surface of the punch head (43) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the punch (42), and the punch head (43) is located directly above the force-adding seat (41).
6. The vortex spinning core-spun yarn production device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting and squeezing assembly (50) includes an adjusting box (51), a fourth driven roller (52), a third weight-applying roller (53), a fourth weight-applying roller (54), a second squeezing roller (55), a control element (56), a third squeezing roller (57) and a fifth driven roller (58). An adjusting column (511) is protruded on both sides of an end wall of the adjusting box (51) adjacent to the force-applying assembly (40). An adjusting screw (512) is protruded on the bottom surface of the adjusting column (511). An adjusting motor (513) is provided at the bottom end of the adjusting screw (512). An adjusting roller (514) is provided between the inner side walls of the two adjusting motors (513). ), the top surface of the regulating box (51) is concavely provided with an regulating cavity (515), the top of the side walls of the regulating cavity (515) on both sides adjacent to the guide element (21) are both concavely provided with a third sliding groove (516), the middle of the side walls of the regulating cavity (515) on both sides are concavely provided with a fourth sliding groove (517) and a fifth sliding groove (518), the length direction of the fourth sliding groove (517) and the fifth sliding groove (518) are arranged parallel to the height direction of the regulating cavity (515), and the fifth sliding groove (518) is arranged above the end of the fourth sliding groove (517) away from the guide element (21), and the fourth sliding groove (517) is away from the guide element ( 21) A buffer groove (520) is provided through the top of one side wall, and the buffer groove (520) is connected to the fifth sliding groove (518). An inclined groove (519) is provided through the middle of the side walls on both sides of the regulating cavity (515). The two ends of the inclined groove (519) are respectively connected to the fifth sliding groove (518) at the bottom of the fourth sliding groove (517). A sixth sliding groove (510) is provided through the top of one end of the side walls on both sides of the regulating cavity (515) away from the guide element (21). The two ends of the fourth driven roller (52) are respectively rotatably mounted on the side walls on both sides of the regulating cavity (515) and are located in the third sliding groove (516). Directly below, the two ends of the third weight-applying roller (53) are rotatably mounted in the third sliding groove (516), the two ends of the fourth weight-applying roller (54) are rotatably mounted in the two fourth sliding grooves (517), the second extrusion roller (55) is rotatably mounted in the fifth sliding groove (518), the control element (56) is mounted on the top of one side wall of the adjustment box (51), the third extrusion roller (57) is rotatably mounted in the sixth sliding groove (510), and the two ends of the fifth driven roller (58) are rotatably mounted on the side walls of both sides of the adjustment cavity (515) away from the end of the guide element (21) and located directly below the sixth sliding groove (510).
7. The vortex spinning core-spun yarn production device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control element (56) includes a control rail (561), a control cylinder (562), a control panel (563) and a magnetic telescopic rod (564). The control rail (561) is fixedly mounted on the top of the side wall of the adjustment box (51) and is located between the fifth sliding groove (518) and the sixth sliding groove (510). The control cylinder (562) is fixedly mounted on the top of the side wall of the adjustment box (51) and is located directly below the control rail (561). The output shaft of the control cylinder (562) is convexly provided with an electromagnet (56 5), the middle part of the inner side wall of the control panel (563) is slidably mounted in the control rail (561), the bottom surface of the control panel (563) is fixedly connected to the electromagnet (565), the end of the inner side wall of the control panel (563) away from the guide element (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the third extrusion roller (57), the top end of the magnetic telescopic rod (564) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the control panel (563) adjacent to the guide element (21), and the bottom end of the magnetic telescopic rod (564) is rotatably connected to one end of the second extrusion roller (55).
8. The vortex spinning core-spun yarn production device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The winding assembly (60) includes a winder (61), an output shaft of the winder (61) is convexly provided with a winding post (62), and the winding post (62) is arranged opposite to the fifth driven roller (58).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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