A depth limiting device for a counter-crop cleaner

Abstract

The application discloses a depth limiting device of a reverse stubble cleaner, which comprises an adapter assembly, a depth limiting regulating assembly is arranged on the lower side of the adapter assembly, and a depth limiting wheel is arranged at the lower end of the depth limiting regulating assembly; the lower positioning roller arranged on the adapter seat in the adapter assembly and the lower positioning roller arranged on the positioning top plate can make the adapter assembly convenient to install; the lateral top rod and the upper top rod are arranged, so that the adapter assembly is convenient to pre-position, so that the overall installation and positioning of the depth limiting device of the reverse stubble cleaner are good in use effect; the locking seat can lock the gear disc regulating shaft, so that the positioning stability of the regulating screw rod is high; the reinforcing telescopic sleeve can reinforce the regulating screw rod, so that the supporting stability of the regulating screw rod is higher, and the depth limiting effect of the depth limiting wheel is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of depth limiting technology for reversible stubble destroyers, specifically to a depth limiting device for a reversible stubble destroyer. Background Technology

[0002] A stubble remover is specifically designed to remove crop stubble left in the field after harvesting. The most commonly used type is the rotary tiller stubble remover, a machine specifically designed for use with a rear-drive tractor, integrating rotary tillage and stubble removal. It has two operating speeds, allowing for speed changes between high and low gears to operate on farmland. The final drive cutter shaft can be fitted with either a rotary tillage cutter shaft or a stubble removal cutter disc, enabling either rotary tillage or stubble removal operations.

[0003] The existing depth limiting device for reversing stubble destroyers has a large weight, which makes the installation and disassembly of the depth limiting component between the depth limiting component and the reversing stubble destroyer inconvenient. It also makes the adjustment of the depth limiting position of the depth limiting wheel inconvenient. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a depth limiting device for a reversible stubble smother and its usage method to solve the problems mentioned above.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A depth limiting device for a reversing stubble smother includes a transfer assembly, a depth limiting adjustment assembly is provided on the lower side of the transfer assembly, and a depth limiting wheel is installed at the lower end of the depth limiting adjustment assembly;

[0007] The adapter assembly includes an adapter base, with adapter blocks at both ends of the upper side of the adapter base. A first regulating cylinder is mounted on the outer surface of the adapter blocks. A first regulating screw shaft is located in the middle of the interior of the first regulating cylinder. A side regulating handle is located at the outer end of the first regulating screw shaft. A side push rod is slidably mounted on the adapter block above the first regulating cylinder. A first limiting groove is formed on the lower side of the outer end of the side push rod. First limiting blocks are provided on the upper and lower sides of the first regulating cylinder corresponding to the first limiting groove. A bolt is provided at the upper end of the adapter block. The adapter base also has... Furthermore, lower positioning rollers are correspondingly arranged between the transition blocks, a positioning top plate is installed on the upper side of the transition block, an upper positioning roller is arranged on the lower side of the positioning top plate corresponding to the lower positioning roller, a second adjusting cylinder is installed on the upper side of the positioning top plate, a second adjusting screw shaft is installed in the middle of the second adjusting cylinder, an upper push rod is arranged on the positioning top plate and on the side of the second adjusting cylinder, a second limiting groove is opened on the upper end side of the upper push rod, a second limiting block is arranged on the second adjusting cylinder corresponding to the second limiting groove, and an upper adjusting handle is arranged on the upper end of the second adjusting screw shaft;

[0008] The depth control assembly includes an adapter cylinder mounted on the lower side of the adapter base. A power loading box is provided at the lower end of the adapter cylinder. An adjustment screw is installed inside the adapter cylinder. An adjustment threaded sleeve seat corresponding to the adjustment screw is provided inside the power loading box. An adjustment gear plate is provided on the outer side of the adjustment threaded sleeve seat. A gear plate adjustment shaft corresponding to the adjustment gear plate is provided inside the power loading box. A hand crank is provided at one end of the gear plate adjustment shaft. An adapter shaft sleeve is provided at the lower end of the adjustment screw.

[0009] An axle is installed in the middle of the depth-limiting wheel, and a limit plate is provided on the axle and near one end of the depth-limiting wheel. A limit lock seat is provided on the axle.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the first regulating screw shaft is rotatably connected to the first regulating cylinder, the other end of the first regulating screw shaft is threadedly connected to the adapter block, the first regulating cylinder is slidably connected to the adapter block, and the side of the adapter block and the lower side of the first limiting block are provided with limiting rods.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the second control screw shaft is rotatably connected to the second control cylinder, the other end of the second control screw shaft is threadedly connected to the positioning top plate, the second control cylinder is slidably connected to the positioning top plate, and a limit rod is provided on the positioning top plate corresponding to the second limit block on one side.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper push rod is positioned between the upper positioning rollers provided on the positioning top plate, and one-third of the diameter of the upper positioning rollers is located on the outer side of the positioning top plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning top plate has through holes corresponding to the bolts, and the bolts are connected to the positioning top plate by means of nuts through the through holes.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, locking seats are provided at both ends of the power loading box and the gear plate adjustment shaft.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a reinforcing telescopic sleeve is provided on the lower side of the power loading box corresponding to the adjusting screw, and the lower end of the reinforcing telescopic sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower end of the adjusting screw.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the depth-limiting wheel is connected to the adapter sleeve via a wheel axle.

[0017] The present invention enables high convenience of conversion and installation of the conversion assembly by means of the lower positioning roller on the conversion seat and the lower positioning roller on the positioning top plate in the conversion assembly. The side top rod and the upper top rod enable high convenience of pre-positioning of the conversion assembly, thereby making the overall installation, positioning and use effect of the reverse stubble shaving machine depth limiting device good.

[0018] The present invention can limit the adjacent first and second control cylinders by means of a limiting rod, so that the pushing and positioning stability of the first and second control cylinders on the side push rod and the top push rod is high, thereby making the transfer positioning stability of the transfer assembly high. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adapter component structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the adapter component of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the adapter component of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the positioning top plate structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the depth control component and depth control wheel structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a partial structural diagram of the depth control component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission component of the depth control assembly of the present invention.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Adapter assembly; 101. Adapter seat; 102. Adapter block; 103. First control cylinder; 104. First control screw shaft; 105. Side control handle; 106. Side push rod; 107. First limit groove; 108. First limit block; 109. Bolt; 110. Lower positioning roller; 111. Positioning top plate; 112. Upper positioning roller; 113. Second control cylinder; 114. Second control screw shaft; 115. Upper push rod; 116. 117. Second limiting groove; 118. Second limiting block; 119. Upper control handle; 2. Depth limiting control assembly; 201. Adapter cylinder; 202. Power loading box; 203. Control screw; 204. Control threaded sleeve seat; 205. Control gear plate; 206. Gear plate control shaft; 207. Hand crank; 208. Adapter bushing; 209. Locking seat; 210. Reinforced telescopic sleeve; 3. Depth limiting wheel; 301. Wheel axle; 302. Limiting disc; 303. Limiting lock seat. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Example: Please refer to Figure 1-8 The device shown is a depth limiting device for a reversing stubble smother, including a transfer component 1, a depth limiting adjustment component 2 on the lower side of the transfer component 1, and a depth limiting wheel 3 installed at the lower end of the depth limiting adjustment component 2.

[0030] In this embodiment, reference is made to Figure 1-5As shown, the adapter assembly 1 includes an adapter base 101, with adapter blocks 102 at both ends of the upper side of the adapter base 101. A first regulating cylinder 103 is mounted on the outer surface of the adapter block 102. A first regulating screw shaft 104 is located in the middle of the interior of the first regulating cylinder 103. A side regulating handle 105 is located at the outer end of the first regulating screw shaft 104. A side push rod 106 is slidably mounted on the adapter block 102 and located on the upper side of the first regulating cylinder 103. A first limiting groove 107 is provided on the lower side of the outer end of the top rod 106. First limiting blocks 108 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the first regulating cylinder 103 corresponding to the first limiting groove 107. A bolt 109 is provided on the upper end of the adapter block 102. Lower positioning rollers 110 are provided on the adapter seat 101 and positioned between the adapter blocks 102, corresponding to each other front and rear. A positioning top plate 111 is installed on the upper side of the adapter block 102, and the lower side of the positioning top plate 111 aligns with the lower positioning rollers 110. An upper positioning roller 112 should be provided. A second regulating cylinder 113 is installed on the upper side of the positioning top plate 111. A second regulating screw shaft 114 is installed in the middle of the second regulating cylinder 113. An upper push rod 115 is provided on the positioning top plate 111 and on the side of the second regulating cylinder 113. A second limiting groove 116 is opened on the upper side of the upper push rod 115. A second limiting block 117 is provided on the second regulating cylinder 113 corresponding to the second limiting groove 116. An upper regulating handle 118 is provided at the upper end of the second regulating screw shaft 114. The lower positioning roller 110 provided on the adapter seat 101 and the lower positioning roller 112 provided on the positioning top plate 111 in the adapter assembly 1 can make the adapter assembly 1 easy to install. The side push rod 106 and the upper push rod 115 can make the pre-positioning of the adapter assembly 1 easy. Thus, the overall installation, positioning and use effect of the reverse stubble stubble limiting device is good.

[0031] One end of the first adjusting screw shaft 104 is rotatably connected to the first adjusting cylinder 103, and the other end of the first adjusting screw shaft 104 is threadedly connected to the adapter block 102. The first adjusting cylinder 103 and the adapter block 102 are slidably connected. Limiting rods are provided on the side of the adapter block 102 and the lower first limiting block 108. One end of the second adjusting screw shaft 114 is rotatably connected to the second adjusting cylinder 113, and the other end of the second adjusting screw shaft 114 is threadedly connected to the positioning top plate 111. The second adjusting cylinder 113 and the positioning top plate 111 are slidably connected. Limiting rods are provided on the positioning top plate 111 and the second limiting block 117 on one side. The upper push rod 115 is located between the upper positioning rollers 112 on the positioning top plate 111, and one-third of the diameter of the upper positioning rollers 112 is located on the outside of the positioning top plate 111. Through holes are opened on the positioning top plate 111 corresponding to bolts 109. Bolts 109 pass through the through holes and are connected to the positioning top plate 111 with nuts. The limiting rod can limit the adjacent first control cylinder 103 and second control cylinder 113, so that the pushing and positioning stability of the first control cylinder 103 and second control cylinder 113 on the side push rod 106 and the upper push rod 115 is high, thereby making the transfer assembly 1 transfer positioning stability high.

[0032] In this embodiment, reference is made to Figure 1 and 6 As shown in Figure -8, the depth limiting control assembly 2 includes an adapter cylinder 201 installed on the lower side of the adapter seat 101. A power loading box 202 is provided at the lower end of the adapter cylinder 201. An adjusting screw 203 is installed inside the adapter cylinder 201. An adjusting threaded sleeve seat 204 is provided inside the power loading box 202 corresponding to the adjusting screw 203. An adjusting gear 205 is provided on the outer side of the adjusting threaded sleeve seat 204. A gear 206 is provided inside the power loading box 202 corresponding to the adjusting gear 205. A hand crank 207 is provided at one end of the gear 206. An adapter sleeve 208 is provided at the lower end of the adjusting screw 203. An axle 301 is installed in the middle of the depth limiting wheel 3. A limit plate 302 is provided on the axle 301 and near the end of the depth limiting wheel 3. A limit lock seat 303 is provided on the axle 301. The geared control shaft 206 and control gear 205 in the depth limiting control component 2 make the positioning and control of the control screw 203 simple and convenient, thus making the depth limiting control component 2 highly convenient to control the depth limiting wheel 3. The adapter sleeve 208 makes the installation, positioning and adapter of the depth limiting wheel 3 simple and convenient, and the depth limiting control component 2 can make the depth limiting wheel 3 have a good depth limiting control effect when in use.

[0033] Locking seats 209 are provided at both ends of the power loading box 202 and the gear plate adjustment shaft 206. A reinforcing telescopic sleeve 210 is provided on the lower side of the power loading box 202, corresponding to the adjustment screw 203, with the lower end of the reinforcing telescopic sleeve 210 fixedly connected to the lower end of the adjustment screw 203. The depth limiting wheel 3 is connected to the adapter sleeve 208 via a wheel axle 301. The locking seats 209 enable locking of the gear plate adjustment shaft 206, thus ensuring high positioning stability of the adjustment screw 203. The reinforcing telescopic sleeve 210 reinforces the adjustment screw 203, further enhancing its support stability and improving the depth limiting effect of the depth limiting wheel 3.

[0034] In this design, the depth limiting device for the reversible stubble destroyer connects to the reversible stubble destroyer's transfer beam via the transfer seat 101 of the transfer assembly 1. The lower positioning roller 110 and upper positioning roller 112 facilitate easy and convenient position adjustment of the transfer assembly 1. After the position of the transfer seat 101 is adjusted, the upper control handle 118 rotates the second control screw shaft 114, which in turn pushes the upper push rod 115 under the action of the second control cylinder 113, causing the upper push rod 115 to contact and position itself against the transfer beam. Then, the side control handle 105 rotates the first control screw shaft 104, causing the first control cylinder 103 to push the side push rod 106, thus achieving the desired depth. The positioning of the adapter 101 is completed; the lower positioning roller 110 on the adapter 101 and the lower positioning roller 112 on the positioning top plate 111 in the adapter assembly 1 make the adapter assembly 1 easy to install; the side top rod 106 and the upper top rod 115 make the pre-positioning of the adapter assembly 1 easy, thus making the overall installation, positioning and use effect of the reverse stubble wiping machine depth limiting device good; the limiting rod can limit the adjacent first control cylinder 103 and second control cylinder 113, making the pushing and positioning stability of the first control cylinder 103 and second control cylinder 113 on the side top rod 106 and the upper top rod 115 high, thus making the adapter assembly 1 have high transfer positioning stability;

[0035] The gear-disc adjustment shaft 206 is adjusted by the hand crank 207, which in turn drives the adjustment gear 205 to rotate the threaded cylinder seat 204, causing the adjustment screw 203 to rise and fall, thus adjusting and positioning the depth limiting wheel 3. The limit lock seat 303 makes the wheel axle 301 of the depth limiting wheel 3 and the adapter sleeve 208 easy to install, use, disassemble, and separate. The gear-disc adjustment shaft 206 and the adjustment gear 205 in the depth limiting adjustment assembly 2 make the positioning and adjustment of the adjustment screw 203 simple and convenient. This makes it easy for the depth limiting control component 2 to control the depth limiting wheel 3. The adapter sleeve 208 makes the installation and positioning of the depth limiting wheel 3 simple and convenient. The depth limiting control component 2 enables the depth limiting wheel 3 to have a good depth limiting control effect during use. The locking seat 209 enables the locking of the gear plate control shaft 206, thereby making the positioning stability of the control screw 203 high. The reinforced telescopic sleeve 210 can reinforce the control screw 203, making the support stability of the control screw 203 higher, thereby improving the depth limiting effect of the depth limiting wheel 3.

[0036] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A depth limiting device for a reversing stubble shovel, comprising a transfer assembly (1), characterized in that: A depth control component (2) is provided on the lower side of the adapter component (1), and a depth control wheel (3) is installed at the lower end of the depth control component (2). The adapter assembly (1) includes an adapter base (101), with adapter blocks (102) provided at both ends of the upper side of the adapter base (101). A first control cylinder (103) is installed on the outer surface of the adapter block (102). A first control screw shaft (104) is provided in the middle of the interior of the first control cylinder (103). A side control handle (105) is provided at the outer end of the first control screw shaft (104). A side push rod (106) is slidably installed on the adapter block (102) and located on the upper side of the first control cylinder (103). A first limiting groove (107) is opened on the lower side of the outer end of the side push rod (106). A first limiting block (108) is provided on the upper and lower sides of the first control cylinder (103) corresponding to the first limiting groove (107). A bolt (109) is provided on the upper end of the adapter block (102). A lower positioning roller (110) is provided between the adapter block (102) and the lower positioning roller (110) is provided in a corresponding manner. A positioning top plate (111) is installed on the upper side of the adapter block (102). An upper positioning roller (112) is provided on the lower side of the positioning top plate (111) in correspondence with the lower positioning roller (110). A second control cylinder (113) is installed on the upper side of the positioning top plate (111). A second control screw shaft (114) is installed in the middle of the second control cylinder (113). An upper push rod (115) is provided on the positioning top plate (111) and on the side of the second control cylinder (113). A second limiting groove (116) is opened on the upper side of the upper push rod (115). A second limiting block (117) is provided on the second control cylinder (113) in correspondence with the second limiting groove (116). An upper control handle (118) is provided on the upper end of the second control screw shaft (114). The depth control assembly (2) includes an adapter cylinder (201) installed on the lower side of the adapter seat (101). A power loading box (202) is provided at the lower end of the adapter cylinder (201). An adjustment screw (203) is installed inside the adapter cylinder (201). An adjustment threaded sleeve seat (204) is provided inside the power loading box (202) corresponding to the adjustment screw (203). An adjustment gear plate (205) is provided on the outer side of the adjustment threaded sleeve seat (204). A gear plate adjustment shaft (206) is provided inside the power loading box (202) corresponding to the adjustment gear plate (205). A hand crank (207) is provided at one end of the gear plate adjustment shaft (206). An adapter bushing (208) is provided at the lower end of the adjustment screw (203). A wheel axle (301) is installed in the middle of the depth limiting wheel (3), a limit plate (302) is provided on the wheel axle (301) and near one end of the depth limiting wheel (3), and a limit lock seat (303) is provided on the wheel axle (301). One end of the first regulating screw shaft (104) is rotatably connected to the first regulating cylinder (103), and the other end of the first regulating screw shaft (104) is threadedly connected to the adapter block (102). The first regulating cylinder (103) is slidably connected to the adapter block (102). The side of the adapter block (102) and the lower side of the first limiting block (108) are provided with limiting rods. One end of the second control screw shaft (114) is rotatably connected to the second control cylinder (113), and the other end of the second control screw shaft (114) is threadedly connected to the positioning top plate (111). The second control cylinder (113) is slidably connected to the positioning top plate (111), and a limit rod is provided on the positioning top plate (111) corresponding to the second limit block (117) on one side.

2. The depth limiting device for a reversing stubble shovel as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper top rod (115) is positioned between the upper positioning rollers (112) on the positioning top plate (111), and one-third of the diameter of the upper positioning rollers (112) is positioned on the outside of the positioning top plate (111).

3. The depth limiting device for a reversing stubble shovel as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning top plate (111) has through holes corresponding to the bolts (109), and the bolts (109) are connected to the positioning top plate (111) by means of nuts through the through holes.

4. The depth limiting device for a reversing stubble shovel as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Locking seats (209) are provided at both ends of the power loading box (202) and the gear plate adjustment shaft (206).

5. The depth limiting device for a reversing stubble shovel as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the power loading box (202) is provided with a reinforcing telescopic sleeve (210) corresponding to the regulating screw (203), and the lower end of the reinforcing telescopic sleeve (210) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the regulating screw (203).

6. The depth limiting device for a reversing stubble shovel as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The depth-limiting wheel (3) is connected to the adapter sleeve (208) via the wheel axle (301).

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