Display brightness adjustment method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
By adjusting the grayscale values and polarity arrangement of pixels in a large-size LCD, the problem of uneven brightness in LCDs under the VAC algorithm was solved, achieving brightness uniformity and eliminating head-shaking patterns.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311825779.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-12-26
AI Technical Summary
When large-size LCDs are equipped with the VAC algorithm, uneven brightness of different pixels occurs, resulting in a "shaking pattern" phenomenon that is difficult to solve effectively with existing technologies.
By determining the position and arrangement of the first and second grayscale values based on the display polarity of each pixel in the display panel, the brightness of the pixels is adjusted to balance the brightness difference and eliminate head-shaking patterns.
It achieves uniformity of brightness for each pixel, breaks the pattern of one column being bright and another being dark, and eliminates the "shaking pattern" phenomenon.
Smart Images

Figure CN117594023B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of display, in particular to a display brightness adjustment method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the gradual diversification of people's life and work scenes, the application scenarios of large-size LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) are increasingly widespread. For large-size LCD, the first thing to consider is to solve the problem of viewing angle defects, so the compensation algorithm for large-size LCD viewing angle defects has emerged.
[0003] The principle of the known VAC (View Angle Compensation) algorithm is to replace the original gray scale value with two gray scales that are relatively high (H) and relatively low (L), to ensure that the viewing angle brightness and the gray scale relationship remain unchanged, and to correct the side viewing brightness and the gray scale relationship. The Vft (feedthrough voltage) influence caused by the coupling capacitance will make the pixel potential lower than the input data potential, because the positive / negative voltage will be pulled down by Vft, and the positive voltage is usually reduced and the negative voltage is increased. Different pixels have different Vft, although the input voltage is consistent, the final pixel voltage (Vp) is also inconsistent. Since the pixel brightness is determined by the common electrode and Vp, after applying the VAC algorithm, the positive and negative polarity brightness of different pixels in the minimum cycle will have differences and show a regular distribution. When the human eye shakes at a certain frequency, the shaking lines will be observed. SUMMARY
[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide a display brightness adjustment method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium, which determine the positions of the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value based on the display polarity of each pixel in the display panel, to balance the brightness of each pixel, break the rule of one bright column and one dark column, and eliminate the shaking lines.
[0005] In a first aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a display brightness adjustment method, comprising:
[0006] obtaining the original gray scale value of a display panel to-be-displayed picture and the display polarity of each pixel in the display panel;
[0007] determining the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value after the original gray scale value is compensated for viewing angle based on a preset gray scale mapping table, the original gray scale value being arranged between the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value;
[0008] determining the arrangement information of the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value based on the display polarity of each pixel;
[0009] The display parameter of each pixel is determined according to the display polarity, the first gray scale value, the second gray scale value, and the arrangement information.
[0010] In some embodiments, the arrangement information comprises column arrangement information of the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value, a first gray scale combination comprises gray scale values corresponding to four adjacent pixels in a column, and the column arrangement information is that the first gray scale combination is arranged along a pixel column array.
[0011] The four gray scale values in the first gray scale combination extending along the pixel column are the first gray scale value, the first gray scale value, the second gray scale value, and the second gray scale value in sequence.
[0012] In some embodiments, the display polarity comprises a positive polarity and a negative polarity, the arrangement information comprises row arrangement information of the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value, and the row arrangement information is that the gray scale values displayed by the pixels of the positive polarity and the pixels of the negative polarity in the same pixel row are different.
[0013] In some embodiments, the arrangement information of the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value is determined based on the display polarity of each pixel, comprising:
[0014] If the display polarity of each pixel is that the pixels of the positive polarity and the pixels of the negative polarity are alternately arranged in a pixel row, the row arrangement information is that the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value are alternately arranged in the pixel row.
[0015] If the display polarity of each pixel is that the display polarities of any two target pixels in a pixel row are different, the gray scale values displayed by the two target pixels are different, and one pixel is arranged between the two target pixels.
[0016] In some embodiments, the display parameter comprises the display polarity and a display gray scale, and the display parameter of each pixel is determined according to the display polarity, the first gray scale value, the second gray scale value, and the arrangement information, comprising:
[0017] If the display polarity of each pixel is that the pixels of the positive polarity and the pixels of the negative polarity are alternately arranged in a pixel row, the display parameter of a first pixel unit is determined according to the display polarity, the first gray scale value L1, the second gray scale value L2, and the arrangement information, the first pixel unit comprises 2*4 pixels, and the display parameter of the first pixel unit is
[0018] The display parameter of each pixel is obtained by arranging the display parameter of the first pixel unit along a pixel row and a pixel column array.
[0019] In some embodiments, the display parameter comprises the display polarity and display gray scale, and the display parameter of each pixel is determined according to the display polarity, the first gray scale value, the second gray scale value, and the arrangement information, comprising:
[0020] If the display polarity of each pixel is different between any two target pixels in a pixel row, the display parameter of a second pixel unit is determined according to the display polarity, the first gray scale value L1, the second gray scale value L2, and the arrangement information, the second pixel unit comprising 4*4 pixels, and the display parameter of the second pixel unit being
[0021] The display parameter of each pixel is obtained by arraying the display parameter of the second pixel unit along a pixel row and a pixel column.
[0022] In some embodiments, before determining the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value after the original gray scale value is compensated, the method further comprises:
[0023] The pixel brightness corresponding to each gray scale value of the display panel, and the pixel brightness sum of two pixels with the same gray scale value are obtained.
[0024] The compensation gray scale combination of the same gray scale value is determined according to the pixel brightness and the pixel brightness sum.
[0025] The gray scale mapping table is determined according to the same gray scale value and the corresponding compensation gray scale combination.
[0026] In a second aspect, the present application provides a display brightness adjusting device, comprising:
[0027] An information obtaining module is configured to obtain the original gray scale value of a display panel to be displayed and the display polarity of each pixel in the display panel.
[0028] A gray scale compensation module is in communication connection with the information obtaining module and is configured to determine the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value after the original gray scale value is compensated based on a preset gray scale mapping table, the original gray scale value being between the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value.
[0029] An arrangement analysis module is in communication connection with the gray scale compensation module and is configured to determine the arrangement information of the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value based on the display polarity of each pixel.
[0030] A brightness compensation module is in communication connection with the arrangement analysis module and is configured to determine the display parameter of each pixel according to the display polarity, the first gray scale value, the second gray scale value, and the arrangement information.
[0031] In some embodiments, the arrangement information comprises column arrangement information of the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value, the first gray scale combination comprises gray scale values corresponding to four adjacent pixels in column, and the column arrangement information is that the first gray scale combination is arranged along a pixel column array.
[0032] In some embodiments, the display polarity comprises a positive polarity and a negative polarity, the arrangement information comprises row arrangement information of the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value, and the row arrangement information is that the positive polarity pixel and the negative polarity pixel in the same pixel row display different gray scale values.
[0033] In some embodiments, the arrangement analysis module is further configured to, if the display polarity of each pixel is that the positive polarity pixel and the negative polarity pixel are alternately arranged in a pixel row, the row arrangement information is that the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value are alternately arranged in the pixel row; and if the display polarity of each pixel is that the display polarity of any two target pixels in a pixel row is different, the gray scale values displayed by the two target pixels are different, and one pixel is arranged between the two target pixels.
[0034] In some embodiments, the display parameter comprises the display polarity and a display gray scale, and the brightness compensation module is further configured to, if the display polarity of each pixel is that the positive polarity pixel and the negative polarity pixel are alternately arranged in a pixel row, determine the display parameter of a first pixel unit according to the display polarity, the first gray scale value L1, the second gray scale value L2, and the arrangement information, the first pixel unit comprises 2*4 pixels, and the display parameter of the first pixel unit is obtaining the display parameter of each pixel by arranging the display parameter of the first pixel unit along a pixel row and a pixel column array.
[0035] In some embodiments, the display parameter comprises the display polarity and a display gray scale, and the brightness compensation module is further configured to, if the display polarity of each pixel is that the display polarity of any two target pixels in a pixel row is different, determine the display parameter of a second pixel unit according to the display polarity, the first gray scale value L1, the second gray scale value L2, and the arrangement information, the second pixel unit comprises 4*4 pixels, and the display parameter of the second pixel unit is obtaining the display parameter of each pixel by arranging the display parameter of the second pixel unit along a pixel row and a pixel column array.
[0036] In some embodiments, the gray scale compensation module is further configured to obtain pixel brightness corresponding to each gray scale value of the display panel, and pixel brightness sum of two pixels of the same gray scale value; determine a compensation gray scale combination of the same gray scale value according to the pixel brightness and the pixel brightness sum; and determine the gray scale mapping table according to the same gray scale value and the corresponding compensation gray scale combination.
[0037] In a third aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, comprising a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps in the display brightness adjustment method.
[0038] In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a storage medium, wherein a plurality of instructions are stored in the storage medium, and the instructions are used to control a controller to implement the method.
[0039] The display brightness adjustment method, device, electronic device and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application determine the positions of the positive polarity first gray scale value, the negative polarity first gray scale value, the positive polarity second gray scale value and the negative polarity second gray scale value based on the display polarity of each pixel in the display panel, so as to balance the brightness of each pixel, break the rule of one bright and one dark, and eliminate the wobble lines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0040] The technical solutions and other beneficial effects of the present application will become apparent through the following detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0041] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a liquid crystal display panel of an existing Tri-gate architecture;
[0042] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the VAC view angle compensation in the prior art in an embodiment of the present application, in which the HHLL pixel mapping is matched with +-+ - polarity;
[0043] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the VAC view angle compensation in the prior art in an embodiment of the present application, in which the HL pixel mapping is matched with ++ - - polarity;
[0044] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the display brightness adjustment method in an embodiment of the present application;
[0045] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the original gray scale of the to-be-displayed picture matched with +-+ - polarity in an embodiment of the present application;
[0046] Figure 6is a schematic diagram of a to-be-displayed picture after compensation by the prior art VAC view angle compensation pair Figure 5
[0047] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a to-be-displayed picture after compensation by the prior art VAC view angle compensation pair Figure 5
[0048] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a to-be-displayed picture after compensation by the prior art VAC view angle compensation pair
[0049] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a to-be-displayed picture after compensation by the prior art VAC view angle compensation pair Figure 8
[0050] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of a to-be-displayed picture after compensation by the prior art VAC view angle compensation pair Figure 8
[0051] Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of a to-be-displayed picture after compensation by the prior art VAC view angle compensation pair DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0053] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0054] In the description of the application, it is necessary to point out that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "linking" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, or the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0055] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature "on", "above" and "above" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "under", "below" and "below" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0056] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the application, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the application. In addition, the application can repeatedly refer to the same reference numerals and / or reference letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or arrangements discussed. In addition, the application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those skilled in the art can realize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0057] As Figure 1 The schematic diagram of a liquid crystal display panel of the prior Tri-gate architecture is shown, which includes a plurality of sub-pixels arranged in an array, the sub-pixels including red sub-pixels R, green sub-pixels G, and blue sub-pixels B, and in each column of sub-pixels, the red sub-pixels R, the green sub-pixels G, and the blue sub-pixels B are alternately and repeatedly arranged in sequence. By adopting the Tri-gate architecture, the number of scan lines can be increased by three times, and the number of data lines can be reduced to 1 / 3 of the original, thereby reducing the number of data lines of the source driver, and reducing the cost of the source driver.
[0058] Figure 2 And Figure 3Two VAC adjustment schemes of the current Tri-gate architecture liquid crystal display panel, wherein the display polarity includes positive polarity and negative polarity, the pixels in the same column maintain the same display polarity, the gray scale values of adjacent rows are different, and the arrangement modes of the polarities and the gray scale values of the pixels in different columns are different. Figure 2 HHLL pixel mapping is matched with +-+ polarity, Figure 3 HL pixel mapping is matched with ++- polarity, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the luminance of H+ is different from that of H-, that is, the gray scale values are the same, but the display polarities are different, so that the overall situation of one column of pixels being dark and one column of pixels being bright occurs, and when the human eye shakes at a certain frequency, the wobble lines are observed. In addition, HHLL matched with ++- or HL matched with +-+ will have other side effects such as crosstalk and flicker. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to other pixel architecture liquid crystal display panels, such as Sigal-gate, Dual-gate, etc.
[0059] Please refer to Figure 4 The display luminance adjustment method provided in the embodiments of the present application includes steps S101-S104, and the details are as follows.
[0060] S101, obtaining the original gray scale value of a display panel to-be-displayed picture and the display polarity of each pixel in the display panel.
[0061] Specifically, the original gray scale value of a display panel to-be-displayed picture and the display polarity of each pixel in the display panel are obtained, the display polarity includes positive polarity and negative polarity, the pixels in the same column maintain the same display polarity, and the display polarities of adjacent column pixels can be the same or different. Figure 5 and Figure 8 For a certain to-be-displayed picture, the original gray scale values are all L96, and the difference is that Figure 5 in the middle, the display polarities of the pixels along the pixel row direction are +-+, that is, positive and negative are alternated, Figure 8 in the middle, the display polarities of the pixels along the pixel row direction are ++-.
[0062] S102, determining the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value after the original gray scale value is compensated for viewing angle based on a preset gray scale mapping table, and the original gray scale value is set between the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value.
[0063] Specifically, the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value after the original gray scale value is compensated for viewing angle are determined based on a preset gray scale mapping table, and the original gray scale value is set between the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value. The preset gray scale mapping table is determined based on the principle of constant luminance after compensation for viewing angle, and the gray scale values after compensation for each gray scale value are set in the gray scale mapping table.
[0064] In one embodiment, the step further comprises: S201, obtaining pixel brightness corresponding to each gray scale value of the display panel, and pixel brightness sum of two pixels of the same gray scale value; S202, determining compensation gray scale combination of the same gray scale value according to the pixel brightness and the pixel brightness sum; and S203, determining the gray scale mapping table according to the same gray scale value and the corresponding compensation gray scale combination.
[0065] Specifically, the pixel brightness corresponding to each gray scale value of the display panel is obtained, and the pixel brightness sum of two pixels of the same gray scale value is obtained, and the compensation gray scale combination of the same gray scale value is determined according to the pixel brightness and the pixel brightness sum. For example, the pixel brightness of gray scale L96 is obtained, and the pixel brightness sum of two pixels displaying gray scale L96 is obtained, the brightness of other arbitrary two compensation gray scales which are not gray scale L96 is integrated, and compared with the pixel brightness sum of two pixels displaying gray scale L96, if the same, the compensation gray scale combination is determined as the compensation gray scale of gray scale L96, if there are multiple compensation gray scale combinations, one of them is selected according to the requirement, for example, the compensation gray scale combination with the smallest difference from the original gray scale value is selected, and the compensation gray scales of each gray scale value are determined in turn to obtain the gray scale mapping table.
[0066] S103, determining arrangement information of the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value based on the display polarity of each pixel.
[0067] Specifically, the above-mentioned compensation gray scale value (the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value) of the original gray scale value is only determined based on the gray scale mapping table, but the position of the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value will affect the appearance of the wobble lines, and the distribution of the display polarity of each pixel is different, and the arrangement information of the corresponding first gray scale value and the second gray scale value is different.
[0068] In one embodiment, since the wobbling is caused by the difference in brightness of the same gray scale value under positive and negative polarity, the pixels in the same column remain the same display polarity, the display polarity of the pixels in different columns can be different, and in order to ensure the uniformity of the display brightness, in any viewing angle compensation scheme, the number of pixels corresponding to the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value is the same, the number of pixels corresponding to the first gray scale value under positive polarity and the first gray scale value under negative polarity is the same, the number of pixels corresponding to the second gray scale value under positive polarity and the second gray scale value under negative polarity is the same, so the embodiment actually adjusts the positions of the first gray scale value under positive polarity, the first gray scale value under negative polarity, the second gray scale value under positive polarity and the second gray scale value under negative polarity to balance the brightness, breaks the rule of one bright column and one dark column, and actually does not increase or decrease the number of pixels corresponding to the first gray scale value under positive polarity, the first gray scale value under negative polarity, the second gray scale value under positive polarity and the second gray scale value under negative polarity.
[0069] In the prior art VAC adjustment scheme, the gray scale values of the adjacent pixels in the same column are different, Figure 6 the current VAC adjustment scheme is adjusted to Figure 5 obtain a scheme, Figure 9 the current VAC adjustment scheme is adjusted to Figure 8 obtain a scheme, in order to avoid new brightness unevenness caused by the position adjustment of the first gray scale value under positive polarity, the first gray scale value under negative polarity, the second gray scale value under positive polarity and the second gray scale value under negative polarity, in the embodiment, the display polarities of any two target pixels in the same column are different, and there is one pixel between the two target pixels. Figure 7 the current VAC adjustment scheme is adjusted to Figure 5 obtain a scheme, Figure 10 the current VAC adjustment scheme is adjusted to Figure 8 obtain a scheme, that is, the display polarities of the pixels in the same column are no longer arranged alternately in positive and negative polarities, but are arranged alternately in the same display polarity two by two.
[0070] In one embodiment, the display polarity includes positive polarity and negative polarity, the arrangement information includes row arrangement information of the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value, and the row arrangement information is that the gray scale values displayed by the pixels under positive polarity and negative polarity in the same pixel row are different, that is, in the same row of pixels, the same gray scale value corresponds to the same display polarity as much as possible, so as to avoid the difference in brightness caused by the same gray scale value corresponding to different display polarities.
[0071] In one embodiment, step S103, determining the arrangement information of the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value based on the display polarity of each pixel, comprises: S301, if the display polarity of each pixel is that the positive polarity pixels and the negative polarity pixels are arranged alternately in the pixel row, the row arrangement information is that the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value are arranged alternately in the pixel row; S302, if the display polarity of each pixel is that the display polarity of any two target pixels is different in the pixel row, the gray scale values displayed by the two target pixels are different, and one pixel is arranged between the two target pixels.
[0072] Specifically, based on the current display panel, the display polarity of the pixels along the pixel row direction comprises two types of ++-- and +-+-. As shown in Figure 7 If the display polarity of each pixel is that the positive polarity pixels and the negative polarity pixels are arranged alternately in the pixel row, i.e. +-+ arrangement, the corresponding row arrangement information is that the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value are arranged alternately in the pixel row. As shown in Figure 10 If the display polarity of each pixel is that the display polarity of any two target pixels is different in the pixel row, i.e. ++-- arrangement, the gray scale values displayed by the two target pixels are different, and one pixel is arranged between the two target pixels.
[0073] S104, determining the display parameters of each pixel according to the display polarity, the first gray scale value, the second gray scale value and the arrangement information.
[0074] Specifically, the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value are arranged according to the determined arrangement information, and the display polarity of each first gray scale value and second gray scale value is set according to the display polarity, so as to determine the display parameters of each pixel in the display panel.
[0075] In one embodiment, this step comprises: S401, if the display polarity of each pixel is that the positive polarity pixels and the negative polarity pixels are arranged alternately in the pixel row, the display parameters of a first pixel unit are determined according to the display polarity, the first gray scale value L1, the second gray scale value L2 and the arrangement information, the first pixel unit comprises 2*4 pixels, and the display parameters of the first pixel unit are S402, the display parameters of the first pixel unit are arranged along the pixel row and the pixel column to obtain the display parameters of each pixel.
[0076] Specifically, as shown in Figure 7As shown, if the display polarity of each pixel is an alternating arrangement of positive and negative pixels in a pixel row (+-+- arrangement), then the final determined adjustment scheme retains the same display polarity for each pixel. Pixels in the same column still have the same display polarity, and positive and negative pixels in the pixel row are arranged alternately (+-+- arrangement). Based on the arrangement information, the first grayscale value L1 and the second grayscale value L2 in the pixel row are determined to be alternately arranged. The grayscale values of two target pixels in a pixel column are different, thus determining the smallest repeating unit of the grayscale arrangement of the display panel. The first pixel unit contains 2*4 pixels, and the display parameters of the first pixel unit are... Then, the display parameters of the first pixel unit are arrayed along the pixel rows and columns to obtain the display parameters of each pixel. In addition, considering that different pixels have different color resist colors, including red, green and blue pixels, the smallest repeating unit contains 2*12 pixels based on the pixel arrangement rules.
[0077] In one embodiment, step S104, determining the display parameters of each pixel based on the display polarity, the first grayscale value, the second grayscale value, and the arrangement information, includes: S501, if the display polarity of each pixel is such that the display polarities of any two target pixels in a pixel row are different, then determining the display parameters of the second pixel unit based on the display polarity, the first grayscale value L1, the second grayscale value L2, and the arrangement information, wherein the second pixel unit contains 4*4 pixels, and the display parameters of the second pixel unit are... S502, the display parameters of the second pixel unit are arrayed along the pixel row and pixel column to obtain the display parameters of each pixel.
[0078] Specifically, such as Figure 10 As shown, if the display polarity of each pixel is such that the display polarities of any two target pixels in a pixel row are different (i.e., arranged in ++--), then the display polarity of each pixel in the final determined adjustment scheme remains unchanged. Pixels in the same column still have the same display polarity, and pixels with positive and negative polarities in a pixel row are arranged in ++--. Based on the arrangement information, the first grayscale value L1 and the second grayscale value L2 in the pixel row are determined to be arranged in ++--, the same as the display polarity. The grayscale values of two target pixels in a pixel column are different, thus determining the smallest repeating unit of the grayscale arrangement of the display panel. The second pixel unit contains 4*4 pixels, and the display parameters of the second pixel unit are... Then, the display parameters of the second pixel unit are arrayed along the pixel rows and columns to obtain the display parameters of each pixel. In addition, considering that different pixels have different color resist colors, including red, green and blue pixels, the smallest repeating unit contains 4*12 pixels based on the pixel arrangement rules.
[0079] The embodiment does not increase or decrease the number of pixels corresponding to the positive first gray scale value, the negative first gray scale value, the positive second gray scale value and the negative second gray scale value relative to the existing VAC adjustment scheme, but adjusts the positions of the positive first gray scale value, the negative first gray scale value, the positive second gray scale value and the negative second gray scale value to balance the brightness, break the rule of one bright column and one dark column, and eliminate the wobble lines.
[0080] In order to better implement the display brightness adjustment method in the embodiment of the present application, on the basis of the display brightness adjustment method, the embodiment of the present application further provides a display brightness adjustment device, as shown in Figure 11 The display brightness adjustment device 100 comprises:
[0081] An information acquisition module 110 is configured to acquire an original gray scale value of a display panel to-be-displayed picture and display polarities of each pixel in the display panel.
[0082] A gray scale compensation module 120 is in communication connection with the information acquisition module 110 and is configured to determine a first gray scale value and a second gray scale value after visual angle compensation of the original gray scale value based on a preset gray scale mapping table, the original gray scale value being arranged between the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value.
[0083] An arrangement analysis module 130 is in communication connection with the gray scale compensation module 120 and is configured to determine arrangement information of the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value based on the display polarities of each pixel.
[0084] A brightness compensation module 140 is in communication connection with the arrangement analysis module 130 and is configured to determine display parameters of each pixel according to the display polarities, the first gray scale value, the second gray scale value and the arrangement information.
[0085] In some embodiments, the arrangement information comprises column-wise arrangement information of the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value, a first gray scale combination comprises gray scale values corresponding to four adjacent pixels in a column, the column-wise arrangement information is that the first gray scale combination is arranged along a pixel column array, and the four gray scale values extending along the pixel column in the first gray scale combination are the first gray scale value, the first gray scale value, the second gray scale value and the second gray scale value in sequence.
[0086] In some embodiments, the display polarities comprise positive polarity and negative polarity, the arrangement information comprises row-wise arrangement information of the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value, and the row-wise arrangement information is that the gray scale values displayed by the pixels of positive polarity and the pixels of negative polarity in the same pixel row are different.
[0087] In some embodiments, the arrangement analysis module 130 is further configured to, if the display polarity of the pixels is that positive polarity pixels and negative polarity pixels are alternately arranged in a pixel row, the row arrangement information is that the first gray scale value and the second gray scale value are alternately arranged in a pixel row; if the display polarity of the pixels is that the display polarity of any two target pixels is different in a pixel row, the gray scale values displayed by the two target pixels are different, and one pixel is arranged between the two target pixels.
[0088] In some embodiments, the display parameters include the display polarity and display gray scale, and the brightness compensation module 140 is further configured to, if the display polarity of the pixels is that positive polarity pixels and negative polarity pixels are alternately arranged in a pixel row, determine the display parameters of a first pixel unit according to the display polarity, the first gray scale value L1, the second gray scale value L2, and the arrangement information, the first pixel unit including 2*4 pixels, and the display parameters of the first pixel unit being arranging the display parameters of the first pixel unit along a pixel row and a pixel column to obtain the display parameters of the pixels.
[0089] In some embodiments, the display parameters include the display polarity and display gray scale, and the brightness compensation module 140 is further configured to, if the display polarity of the pixels is that the display polarity of any two target pixels is different in a pixel row, determine the display parameters of a second pixel unit according to the display polarity, the first gray scale value L1, the second gray scale value L2, and the arrangement information, the second pixel unit including 4*4 pixels, and the display parameters of the second pixel unit being arranging the display parameters of the second pixel unit along a pixel row and a pixel column to obtain the display parameters of the pixels.
[0090] In some embodiments, the gray scale compensation module 120 is further configured to obtain pixel brightness corresponding to each gray scale value of the display panel, and pixel brightness sum of two pixels of the same gray scale value; determine a compensation gray scale combination of the same gray scale value according to the pixel brightness and the pixel brightness sum; and determine the gray scale mapping table according to the same gray scale value and the corresponding compensation gray scale combination.
[0091] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus, and the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment can be referred to the relevant description of other embodiments.
[0092] In some embodiments of the present application, an electronic device is provided, comprising one or more processors; a memory; and one or more application programs, wherein the one or more application programs are stored in the memory and configured to perform the steps of the display brightness adjustment method by the processor. The steps of the display brightness adjustment method can be the steps in the display brightness adjustment method of each of the above embodiments.
[0093] In some embodiments of the present application, a storage medium is provided, wherein a plurality of instructions are stored in the storage medium, and the instructions are used to control a controller to implement any of the above methods.
[0094] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any manner. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described, but as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist contradictions, they should be considered as the scope of the present disclosure.
[0095] The display brightness adjustment method, device, electronic device and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail above, and the principles and implementation manners of the present application are described by applying specific examples. The above embodiment descriptions are only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, the specific implementation manners and application ranges can be changed according to the idea of the present application, and the content of the specification should not be understood as a limitation of the present application.
Claims
1. A method for adjusting display brightness, characterized in that, include: Obtain the original grayscale values of the image to be displayed on the display panel and the display polarity of each pixel in the display panel; Based on a preset grayscale mapping table, the first grayscale value and the second grayscale value after perspective compensation of the original grayscale value are determined, and the original grayscale value is set between the first grayscale value and the second grayscale value. The arrangement information of the first grayscale value and the second grayscale value is determined based on the display polarity of each pixel; The display parameters of each pixel are determined based on the display polarity, the first grayscale value, the second grayscale value, and the arrangement information; the display polarity includes positive polarity and negative polarity, and the arrangement information includes the row arrangement information of the first grayscale value and the second grayscale value; The step of determining the arrangement information of the first grayscale value and the second grayscale value based on the display polarity of each pixel includes: If the display polarity of each pixel is that positive and negative pixels are arranged alternately in the pixel row, then the row arrangement information is that the first grayscale value and the second grayscale value are arranged alternately in the pixel row. If the display polarity of each pixel is such that the display polarities of any two target pixels in a pixel row are different, then the grayscale values displayed by the two target pixels are different, and there is one pixel between the two target pixels.
2. The display brightness adjustment method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The arrangement information includes column arrangement information of the first gray level value and the second gray level value. The first gray level combination includes gray level values corresponding to four adjacent pixels in the column direction. The column arrangement information is the arrangement of the first gray level combination along the pixel column array. In the first grayscale combination, the four grayscale values extending along the pixel column are, in order, the first grayscale value, the second grayscale value, and the second grayscale value.
3. The display brightness adjustment method as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The row arrangement information refers to the fact that positive and negative pixels in the same pixel row display different grayscale values.
4. The display brightness adjustment method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The display parameters include the display polarity and display grayscale. Determining the display parameters of each pixel based on the display polarity, the first grayscale value, the second grayscale value, and the arrangement information includes: If the display polarity of each pixel is an alternating arrangement of positive and negative pixels in a pixel row, then the display parameters of the first pixel unit are determined based on the display polarity, the first grayscale value L1, the second grayscale value L2, and the arrangement information. The first pixel unit contains 2*4 pixels, and the display parameters of the first pixel unit are: ; The display parameters of the first pixel unit are arrayed along the pixel rows and pixel columns to obtain the display parameters of each pixel.
5. The display brightness adjustment method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The display parameters include the display polarity and display grayscale. Determining the display parameters of each pixel based on the display polarity, the first grayscale value, the second grayscale value, and the arrangement information includes: If the display polarity of each pixel is such that the display polarities of any two target pixels in a pixel row are different, then the display parameters of the second pixel unit are determined based on the display polarity, the first grayscale value L1, the second grayscale value L2, and the arrangement information. The second pixel unit contains 4*4 pixels, and the display parameters of the second pixel unit are... ; The display parameters of the second pixel unit are arrayed along the pixel rows and pixel columns to obtain the display parameters of each pixel.
6. The display brightness adjustment method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Before determining the first and second grayscale values after viewpoint compensation based on the preset grayscale mapping table, the method further includes: Obtain the pixel brightness corresponding to each grayscale value of the display panel, and the sum of the pixel brightness of two pixels with the same grayscale value; Based on the pixel brightness and the sum of the pixel brightness, determine the compensation grayscale combination for the same grayscale value; The grayscale mapping table is determined based on the same grayscale value and the corresponding compensated grayscale combination.
7. A display brightness adjustment device, characterized in that, include: The information acquisition module is used to acquire the original grayscale values of the image to be displayed on the display panel and the display polarity of each pixel in the display panel; The grayscale compensation module is communicatively connected to the information acquisition module and is used to determine the first grayscale value and the second grayscale value after perspective compensation of the original grayscale value based on a preset grayscale mapping table. The original grayscale value is set between the first grayscale value and the second grayscale value. The layout analysis module is communicatively connected to the grayscale compensation module and is used to determine the layout information of the first grayscale value and the second grayscale value based on the display polarity of each pixel. A brightness compensation module, communicatively connected to the layout analysis module, is used to determine the display parameters of each pixel based on the display polarity, the first grayscale value, the second grayscale value, and the layout information; the display polarity includes positive polarity and negative polarity, and the layout information includes the row layout information of the first grayscale value and the second grayscale value; The layout analysis module determines the layout information of the first grayscale value and the second grayscale value based on the display polarity of each pixel, including: If the display polarity of each pixel is that positive and negative pixels are arranged alternately in the pixel row, then the row arrangement information is that the first grayscale value and the second grayscale value are arranged alternately in the pixel row. If the display polarity of each pixel is such that the display polarities of any two target pixels in a pixel row are different, then the grayscale values displayed by the two target pixels are different, and there is one pixel between the two target pixels.
8. An electronic device, characterized in that, The electronic device includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps of the display brightness adjustment method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. A storage medium storing a plurality of instructions, characterized in that, The instructions are for execution by the controller to implement the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Display driving method and liquid crystal display device
CN108831399A
Display brightness adjusting method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN114863891A