Robotic joint space variable impedance controller design method based on reinforcement learning

By designing a robot joint spatial impedance controller based on reinforcement learning, the problem of impedance parameters not being able to be adjusted in real time in existing technologies is solved, thereby improving the robot's adaptability and trajectory tracking capabilities in variable environments.

CN117621064BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23ZHEJIANG UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG UNIV
Filing Date
2023-12-08
Publication Date
2026-06-23

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Abstract

The application discloses a robot joint space variable impedance controller design method based on reinforcement learning, the method obtains a robot joint space impedance control law by analyzing a robot joint space dynamics model and combining a physical representation of a second-order system of an expected robot joint dynamic response, and designs robot joint impedance control parameters on the basis; in combination with joint position, speed, torque value and torque change speed and other information acquired by a robot sensor, a reward function is designed on demand, an approximate Q function is obtained through a linear method, a feature matrix parameter is obtained by using a time difference method, and the designed variable impedance parameter is obtained. The method can be used for impedance control of a robot system, can better realize adaptive variable impedance dynamic characteristics of the robot facing unknown environment physical interaction, and is an important, effective and low-cost means for improving flexible interaction between the robot and the environment.
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