An exhaust gas treatment device with renewable activated carbon

Abstract

The present invention discloses an exhaust gas treatment device with renewable activated carbon, including an exhaust gas purifier. The exhaust gas purifier includes an exhaust gas purification box body. Legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the exhaust gas purification box body. A power distribution control box is fixedly installed on the front surface of the exhaust gas purification box body. An exhaust gas input pipe is fixedly communicated with the left side surface of the exhaust gas purification box body. A purified gas output pipe is fixedly communicated with the top surface of the exhaust gas purification box body. Through the regeneration mechanism, the activated carbon particles in the corresponding treatment unit can be separately regenerated, and the regeneration process will not affect the remaining treatment units. Through the sequence alternator, the partition component can be driven to rotate, so that the partition component drives the treatment unit to rotate, and then the regeneration mechanism can regenerate the activated carbon particles in the treatment unit one by one. There is no need to use two adsorption towers, which reduces the equipment volume, occupies a small area, has a low equipment investment, and improves the practicability of the exhaust gas treatment device with renewable activated carbon.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of waste gas treatment equipment, and more specifically, to a waste gas treatment device with renewable activated carbon. Background Art

[0002] Waste gas refers to the toxic and harmful gases discharged by humans during the production and living processes. Especially in chemical plants, steel plants, pharmaceutical factories, coking plants, and oil refineries, etc., the discharged waste gas has a strong smell, seriously pollutes the environment and affects human health. Therefore, waste gas needs to be treated before being discharged. The activated carbon adsorption tower is a commonly used device in the waste gas treatment process. The existing activated carbon adsorption tower mainly consists of a tower body, activated carbon particles, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, etc. Among them, the activated carbon particles are filled in the tower body. When in use, the waste gas enters the tower body through the air inlet pipe, and then the activated carbon adsorbs and fixes the harmful substances in the waste gas, making the waste gas form purified gas. Then, the purified gas is discharged through the air outlet pipe, thus realizing the treatment of waste gas.

[0003] However, during the waste gas treatment process, two activated carbon adsorption towers need to be equipped and used alternately to regenerate the adsorption-saturated activated carbon adsorption tower. This will make the equipment bulky, occupy a large area, and have a high equipment investment. Moreover, the activated carbon particles need to be replaced, and the replacement method is too complex, time-consuming and laborious. At the same time, the waste gas usually contacts the activated carbon after passing through a filter screen, and the filter screen is prone to blockage, resulting in a reduction in the waste gas treatment efficiency. Therefore, it is urgent to design a waste gas treatment device with renewable activated carbon. Summary of the Invention

[0004] 1. Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art that two activated carbon adsorption towers need to be equipped and used alternately during the waste gas treatment process to regenerate the adsorption-saturated activated carbon adsorption tower, which will make the equipment bulky, occupy a large area, and have a high equipment investment. Moreover, the activated carbon particles need to be replaced, and the replacement method is too complex, time-consuming and laborious. At the same time, the waste gas usually contacts the activated carbon after passing through a filter screen, and the filter screen is prone to blockage, resulting in a reduction in the waste gas treatment efficiency. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a waste gas treatment device with renewable activated carbon, which can well solve the problems proposed in the background art.

[0006] 2. Technical Solutions

[0007] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0008] An exhaust gas treatment device with renewable activated carbon includes an exhaust gas purifier. The exhaust gas purifier includes an exhaust gas purification box body. Legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the exhaust gas purification box body. A power distribution control box is fixedly installed on the front surface of the exhaust gas purification box body. An exhaust gas input pipe is fixedly communicated with the left side surface of the exhaust gas purification box body. A purified gas output pipe is fixedly communicated with the top surface of the exhaust gas purification box body. Activated carbon particles are filled inside the exhaust gas purification box body. A partition component is arranged inside the exhaust gas purification box body. The partition component includes fixed vanes, and the fixed vanes are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust gas purification box body. A regeneration mechanism is arranged inside the exhaust gas purification box body. The regeneration mechanism includes a regeneration output pipe, and the regeneration output pipe is fixedly inserted into the right side surface of the exhaust gas purification box body. An order alternator is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purification box body. The order alternator includes an order alternation motor, and the order alternation motor is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purification box body. A discharging mechanism is arranged inside the exhaust gas purification box body. The discharging mechanism includes a discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe is fixedly inserted into the bottom surface of the exhaust gas purification box body. A filling mechanism is arranged at the top of the exhaust gas purification box body. The filling mechanism includes a filling box body, and the filling box body is fixedly inserted into the top surface of the exhaust gas purification box body. A particle filtering mechanism is arranged on the left side surface of the exhaust gas purification box body. The particle filtering mechanism includes a filtering box body, and the filtering box body is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purification box body. The exhaust gas input pipe is communicated with the filtering box body. A maintainer is arranged at the bottom end of the filtering box body. The maintainer includes a guiding housing, and the guiding housing is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the filtering box body. A driving mechanism is arranged on the front surface of the filtering box body. The driving mechanism includes a driving vertical column, and the driving vertical column is fixedly connected to the front surface of the filtering box body.

[0009] Preferably, the partition component further includes a bearing open cylinder, and the bearing open cylinder is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed vane. A partition cylinder is slidably inserted into the bearing open cylinder. A positioning sleeve is slidably sleeved outside the partition cylinder. The top end of the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purification box body. Ten fan-shaped through holes are formed on the top surface of the partition cylinder. The activated carbon particles are filled inside the fan-shaped through holes. Both the upper and lower ends of the fan-shaped through holes are open. An outer through hole is formed on the outer side surface of the inner cavity of the fan-shaped through hole. An inner through hole is formed on the inner side surface of the inner cavity of the fan-shaped through hole. A central column groove is formed on the top surface of the partition cylinder. The ten fan-shaped through holes are evenly distributed around the central column groove. The fan-shaped through holes are adapted to the filling box body. A plugging plunger located at its top is slidably inserted into the central column groove. The top end of the plugging plunger extends outside the central column groove and is movably inserted into the top surface of the exhaust gas purification box body. A limiting disc is fixedly connected to the top end of the plugging plunger. The limiting disc is in contact connection with the top surface of the exhaust gas purification box body. A gas lifting elbow pipe is fixedly inserted into the plugging plunger.

[0010] Preferably, the regeneration mechanism also includes a centering plug body, which is slidably inserted into the interior of the central column groove, and a fan-shaped cross-section column is fixedly connected to the top surface of the centering plug body, and the curved surface of the fan-shaped cross-section column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the central column groove, and a cooling fan-shaped groove is provided on the curved surface of the fan-shaped cross-section column, and a cooling bent pipe is fixedly inserted on the surface of the fan-shaped cross-section column, and the cooling bent pipe is connected to the cooling fan-shaped groove, and a regeneration fan-shaped groove located in the clockwise direction of the cooling fan-shaped groove is provided on the curved surface of the fan-shaped cross-section column, and the cooling fan-shaped groove and the regeneration fan-shaped groove are adapted to the inner through hole, and a regeneration bent pipe connected to the regeneration fan-shaped groove is fixedly inserted on the surface of the fan-shaped cross-section column, and a reinforcing connecting block is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fan-shaped cross-section column, and the top of the reinforcing connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the blocking plunger, and the other end of the cooling bent pipe passes through the gas lifting bent pipe and is fixedly connected A heating fan is provided, which is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the exhaust gas purification box. The other end of the regeneration elbow passes through the air lifting elbow and is connected to the air outlet of the heating fan. The regeneration mechanism also includes a fan-shaped buckle, which is slidably buckled on the outer surface of the partition column. The regeneration output pipe is fixedly plugged on the outer surface of the fan-shaped buckle. An input arc cavity located at the top of the fan-shaped buckle is provided inside the fan-shaped buckle, an input arc hole is provided on the inner side surface of the inner cavity of the input arc cavity, and the input arc hole is adapted to the outer through hole. An input air pipe is fixedly plugged on the outer side surface of the inner cavity of the input arc cavity, and the other end of the input air pipe extends to the outside of the fan-shaped buckle and the exhaust gas purification box. A regeneration arc cavity located at the bottom of the fan-shaped buckle is provided inside the fan-shaped buckle, and the regeneration arc cavity is connected to the regeneration output pipe. A regeneration arc hole is provided on the inner side surface of the inner cavity of the regeneration arc cavity, and the regeneration arc hole is adapted to the outer through hole.

[0011] Preferably, the sequence alternator also includes a driving bevel gear, which is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the sequence alternating motor. The sequence alternator also includes a sequence alternating rod, which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the partition column, and the bottom end of the sequence alternating rod extends from the bottom surface of the bearing opening tube. The sequence alternating rod is movably inserted on the bottom surface of the bearing opening tube. The outside of the sequence alternating rod is fixedly sleeved with the sequence alternating bevel gear, and the sequence alternating bevel gear is meshed with the driving bevel gear. The outside of the sequence alternating rod is movably sleeved with a straightening base located at its bottom end, and the straightening base is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purification box.

[0012] Preferably, the unloading mechanism also includes a unloading hole, which is opened on the bottom surface of the bearing opening tube, and a unloading rod is fixedly inserted on the inner wall of the unloading hole, and a unloading flap is movably sleeved on the outside of the unloading rod, and the unloading flap is movably inserted in the inside of the unloading hole, and an electric telescopic rod is movably connected to the bottom surface of the unloading flap, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is movably connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purification box. The unloading mechanism also includes a accommodating opening, which is opened at the upper left corner of the unloading pipe, and the accommodating opening is adapted to the unloading flap.

[0013] Preferably, the loading mechanism also includes a reinforcing support rod, which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the loading box, and the bottom end of the reinforcing support rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the exhaust gas purification box. A sealing cover is installed on the top of the loading box. The loading mechanism also includes a gas detection head, which is fixedly plugged into the gas lifting elbow.

[0014] Preferably, the particle filtering mechanism also includes an insertion through hole, which is provided on the front and back sides of the filter box, a tubular filter is slidably inserted inside the insertion through hole, a sealing ring is provided on the inner wall of the insertion through hole, the sealing ring is slidably connected to the surface of the tubular filter, the tubular filter passes through the filter box, a radial support bar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tubular filter, the other end of the radial support bar is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft body, the transmission shaft body and the tubular filter share a central axis, a force-applying telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the filter box, the bottom end of the force-applying telescopic rod is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped brush, the arc-shaped brush is buckled on the outside of the tubular filter, the arc-shaped brush is slidably connected to the surface of the tubular filter, the external movably sleeve of the force-applying telescopic rod is provided with a force spring, and the top surface of the inner cavity of the filter box is fixedly connected to the surface of the arc-shaped brush through the force spring.

[0015] Preferably, the maintainer also includes a sealed tube body, which is connected to the bottom end of the guide shell, and the sealed tube body is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purification box. The maintainer also includes a mounting through hole, which is opened on the left side of the exhaust gas purification box, and the mounting through hole is connected to the sealed tube body. A sealed plug body is slidably inserted in the interior of the mounting through hole, and the sealed plug body is slidably inserted in the interior of the sealed tube body. A positioning baffle is fixedly connected to the left side of the sealed plug body, and the positioning baffle is in contact with the left side of the exhaust gas purification box. A hand-held handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the positioning baffle A temporary storage through hole is provided inside the sealed plug body, and the upper and lower ends of the temporary storage through hole are both open. A displacement sliding hole is provided on the bottom surface of the sealed tube body, and a displacement sliding bar is slidably inserted into the displacement sliding hole. The top end of the displacement sliding bar is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sealed plug body, and the bottom end of the displacement sliding bar extends to the outside of the displacement sliding hole. A displacement sliding rod is slidably inserted into the displacement sliding bar, and the left end of the displacement sliding rod is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purification box, and the outer movable sleeve of the displacement sliding rod is connected with an energy storage spring, and the displacement sliding bar is transmission-connected to the left side surface of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purification box through the energy storage spring.

[0016] Preferably, the driving mechanism further includes an installation groove which is opened on the bottom surface of the driving vertical column. A linkage bevel gear is arranged inside the installation groove. The end of the transmission shaft body extends into the installation groove. The linkage bevel gear is fixedly sleeved outside the transmission shaft body. A linkage rod is movably inserted into the top surface of the inner cavity of the installation groove. The bottom end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with a power bevel gear which meshes with the linkage bevel gear. The top end of the linkage rod extends out from the top surface of the driving vertical column. A rotating plug is movably sleeved outside the linkage rod. The bottom end of the rotating plug is movably inserted into the top surface of the driving vertical column. The top end of the rotating plug is fixedly connected with a swinging long arm. The top end of the linkage rod penetrates through the swinging long arm and is movably inserted into the swinging long arm. A rear belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the linkage rod and located inside the swinging long arm. The rear belt pulley is connected with a front belt pulley through a transmission belt. A rotating short column is fixedly inserted on the front belt pulley. A bearing short arm is movably sleeved on the end of the rotating short column. The bearing short arm is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the swinging long arm. A friction power wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating short column and presses on the surface of the partition column body. The back surface of the swinging long arm is connected with the left side surface of the inner cavity of the waste gas purification box through a traction spring.

[0017] 3. Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0019] 1. Through the waste gas purifier, the waste gas treatment device capable of regenerating activated carbon can purify waste gas. Through the partition assembly, the activated carbon particles can be divided into multiple independent treatment units, and each treatment unit purifies the waste gas separately. Through the regeneration mechanism, the activated carbon particles in the corresponding treatment unit can be regenerated separately, and the regeneration process will not affect the other treatment units. Through the sequence alternator, the partition assembly can be driven to rotate, so that the partition assembly drives the treatment units to rotate, and then the regeneration mechanism can regenerate the activated carbon particles in the treatment units one by one, without the need to use two adsorption towers, reducing the equipment volume, occupying a small area, having a low equipment investment, and improving the practicability of the waste gas treatment device capable of regenerating activated carbon.

[0020] 2. Through the discharging mechanism, people can more conveniently release the activated carbon particles. Through the loading mechanism, people can more conveniently load new activated carbon particles into the partition component, achieving the purpose of replacing the activated carbon particles. The replacement method is simple and convenient, saving time and effort. Moreover, the process of replacing the activated carbon particles will not interrupt the waste gas treatment process, which helps to increase the waste gas treatment efficiency. The particulate filtration mechanism can filter the waste gas, and at the same time, the particulate filtration mechanism can clean the particulate matter on the tubular filter screen by itself, having an anti-blocking effect. The maintainer can collect the particulate matter, enabling people to more conveniently transfer the particulate matter out. Through the driving mechanism, the tubular filter screen can rotate quickly, so that the particulate matter on the tubular filter screen can fall off under the action of centrifugal force, with a better anti-blocking effect, improving the practicability of the waste gas treatment device for renewable activated carbon. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 is an internal structural diagram;

[0023] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 is an internal structural diagram;

[0024] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 is a top view internal structural diagram of the partition column in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 is an internal structural diagram of the sequence alternator in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 is a structural diagram of the particulate filtration mechanism in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 is an internal structural diagram of the filter box in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 is an internal structural diagram of the driving vertical column in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 6 is an internal structural diagram of the swinging long arm in the present invention.

[0030] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0031] 1. Exhaust gas purifier; 11. Exhaust gas purification box; 12. Ground support legs; 13. Power distribution control box; 14. Exhaust gas inlet pipe; 15. Purified gas outlet pipe; 16. Activated carbon particles; 2. Partition assembly; 201. Fixed wing; 202. Load-bearing opening cylinder; 203. Partition column; 204. Positioning sleeve; 205. Fan-shaped through hole; 206. External through hole; 207. Internal through hole; 208. Center column groove; 209. Blocking plunger; 210. Limiting stopper; 211. Air lifting elbow; 3. Regeneration mechanism; 301. Centering plug; 302. Fan-shaped section column; 3 03, cooling fan-shaped groove; 304, cooling elbow; 305, regeneration fan-shaped groove; 306, regeneration elbow; 307, reinforcement connection block; 308, heating fan; 309, fan-shaped buckle; 310, input arc cavity; 311, input arc hole; 312, input air pipe; 313, regeneration arc cavity; 314, regeneration arc hole; 315, regeneration output pipe; 4, sequence alternator; 41, sequence alternating rod; 42, sequence alternating bevel gear; 43, straightening base; 44, sequence alternating motor; 45, driving bevel gear; 5, unloading mechanism; 51, unloading hole; 52, unloading Material rod; 53, discharge flap; 54, electric telescopic rod; 55, discharge pipe; 56, receiving opening; 6, filling mechanism; 61, filling box; 62, strengthening support rod; 63, sealing cover; 64, gas detection head; 7, particle filtering mechanism; 71, filter box; 72, interlaced through hole; 73, tubular filter; 74, radial support bar; 75, transmission shaft; 76, force telescopic rod; 77, arc brush; 78, force spring; 8, maintainer; 801, guide shell; 802, closed tube; 803, installation through hole; 804, closed plug; 805, Positioning baffle; 806, hand-held handle; 807, temporary storage hole; 808, displacement slide hole; 809, displacement slide bar; 810, displacement slide rod; 811, energy storage spring; 9, driving mechanism; 901, driving vertical column; 902, mounting groove; 903, linkage bevel gear; 904, linkage rod; 905, power bevel gear; 906, rotating plug column; 907, swing long arm; 908, rear pulley; 909, transmission belt; 910, front pulley; 911, rotating short column; 912, load-bearing short arm; 913, friction power wheel; 914, traction spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] An exhaust gas treatment device with renewable activated carbon, including an exhaust gas purifier 1, please refer to Figure 1 , the exhaust gas purifier 1 includes an exhaust gas purification box body 11. A ground support leg 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the exhaust gas purification box body 11. A power distribution control box 13 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the exhaust gas purification box body 11. An exhaust gas input pipe 14 is fixedly communicated with the left side surface of the exhaust gas purification box body 11. A purified gas output pipe 15 is fixedly communicated with the top surface of the exhaust gas purification box body 11. The other end of the purified gas output pipe 15 is communicated with an exhaust fan. Please refer to Figure 3 , activated carbon particles 16 are filled inside the exhaust gas purification box body 11. Please refer to Figure 2 , a partition component 2 is provided inside the exhaust gas purification box body 11. Please refer to Figure 3 , the partition component 2 includes fixed vanes 201, and the fixed vanes 201 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust gas purification box body 11. Please refer to Figure 2 , a regeneration mechanism 3 is provided inside the exhaust gas purification box body 11. The regeneration mechanism 3 includes a regeneration output pipe 315, and the regeneration output pipe 315 is fixedly inserted into the right side surface of the exhaust gas purification box body 11. Please refer to Figure 3 , an order alternator 4 is provided on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purification box body 11. The order alternator 4 includes an order alternation motor 44, and the order alternation motor 44 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purification box body 11. Please refer to Figure 2 , a discharging mechanism 5 is provided inside the exhaust gas purification box body 11. Please refer to Figure 5 , the discharging mechanism 5 includes a discharging pipe 55, and the discharging pipe 55 is fixedly inserted into the bottom surface of the exhaust gas purification box body 11. Please refer to Figure 1 , a filling mechanism 6 is provided at the top of the exhaust gas purification box body 11. Please refer to Figure 2 , the filling mechanism 6 includes a filling box body 61, and the filling box body 61 is fixedly inserted into the top surface of the exhaust gas purification box body 11. Activated carbon particles 16 are also filled inside the filling box body 61. A particle filtering mechanism 7 is provided on the left side surface of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purification box body 11. Please refer to Figure 7 , the particle filtering mechanism 7 includes a filtering box body 71, and the filtering box body 71 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purification box body 11. The exhaust gas input pipe 14 is communicated with the filtering box body 71. Please refer to Figure 6 , a maintainer 8 is provided at the bottom end of the filtering box body 71. Please refer to Figure 7 , the maintainer 8 includes a guiding shell 801, and the guiding shell 801 is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the filtering box body 71. Please refer to Figure 6 , a driving mechanism 9 is provided on the front surface of the filtering box body 71. The driving mechanism 9 includes a driving vertical column 901, and the driving vertical column 901 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the filtering box body 71, so that the exhaust gas treatment device with renewable activated carbon can purify exhaust gas.

[0034] Please refer toFigure 3 , the partition component 2 further includes a bearing open cylinder 202, the bearing open cylinder 202 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed fin 201, a partition cylinder 203 is slidably inserted into the interior of the bearing open cylinder 202, a positioning sleeve 204 is slidably sleeved outside the partition cylinder 203, the top end of the positioning sleeve 204 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the waste gas purification box 11, ten sector-shaped through holes 205 are formed in the top surface of the partition cylinder 203, activated carbon particles 16 are filled in the sector-shaped through holes 205, both the upper and lower ends of the sector-shaped through holes 205 are open, and outer through holes 206 are formed in the outer side surface of the inner cavity of the sector-shaped through holes 205. Please refer to Figure 4 , inner through holes 207 are formed in the inner side surface of the inner cavity of the sector-shaped through holes 205. Please refer to Figure 3 , a central column groove 208 is formed in the top surface of the partition cylinder 203, ten sector-shaped through holes 205 are evenly distributed around the central column groove 208, the sector-shaped through holes 205 are adapted to the filling box 61, a plugging plunger 209 located at its top is slidably inserted into the central column groove 208, the top end of the plugging plunger 209 extends outside the central column groove 208 and is movably inserted into the top surface of the waste gas purification box 11, a limiting stop disk 210 is fixedly connected to the top end of the plugging plunger 209, the limiting stop disk 210 is in contact connection with the top surface of the waste gas purification box 11, a gas-lifting elbow pipe 211 is fixedly inserted into the plugging plunger 209, the bottom end of the gas-lifting elbow pipe 211 is communicated with the central column groove 208, and the other end of the gas-lifting elbow pipe 211 is communicated with the filling box 61, dividing the activated carbon particles 16 into multiple independent treatment units, and each treatment unit purifies the waste gas separately.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 3 , the regeneration mechanism 3 further includes a centering plug body 301, the centering plug body 301 is slidably inserted into the central column groove 208, a sector-section column body 302 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the centering plug body 301, the arc surface of the sector-section column body 302 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the central column groove 208, a sealing gasket is arranged between the sector-section column body 302 and the inner wall of the central column groove 208, and the sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the sector-section column body 302. Please refer to Figure 4, a cooling sector-shaped groove 303 is formed on the arc surface of the sector-section column 302. The sector-shaped through hole 205 connected to the cooling sector-shaped groove 303 through the inner through hole 207 is a cooling and preheating area. The sector-shaped through hole 205 in the cooling and preheating area is aligned with the loading box 61. A cooling elbow 304 is fixedly inserted on the surface of the sector-section column 302, and the cooling elbow 304 is communicated with the cooling sector-shaped groove 303. A regeneration sector-shaped groove 305 is formed on the arc surface of the sector-section column 302 in the clockwise direction of the cooling sector-shaped groove 303. The cooling sector-shaped groove 303 and the regeneration sector-shaped groove 305 are adapted to the inner through hole 207. The sector-shaped through hole 205 connected to the regeneration sector-shaped groove 305 through the inner through hole 207 is a regeneration area. The sector-shaped through hole 205 in the regeneration area is communicated with the discharge hole 51. A regeneration elbow 306 communicated with the regeneration sector-shaped groove 305 is fixedly inserted on the surface of the sector-section column 302. Please refer to Figure 3 , a reinforcing connection block 307 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sector-section column 302. The top end of the reinforcing connection block 307 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the plugging plunger 209. The other end of the cooling elbow 304 passes through the air-lifting elbow 211 and is fixedly communicated with a heating fan 308. The heating fan 308 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the waste gas purification box 11. The other end of the regeneration elbow 306 passes through the air-lifting elbow 211 and is communicated with the air outlet of the heating fan 308. Please refer to Figure 4 , the regeneration mechanism 3 further includes a sector-shaped fastening member 309. The sector-shaped fastening member 309 is slidably fastened on the outer surface of the partition column 203. A sealing gasket is provided between the inner wall of the sector-shaped fastening member 309 and the surface of the partition column 203, and the sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sector-shaped fastening member 309. A regeneration output pipe 315 is fixedly inserted on the outer surface of the sector-shaped fastening member 309. An input arc cavity 310 is formed at the top of the sector-shaped fastening member 309. Input arc holes 311 are formed on the inner side surface of the inner cavity of the input arc cavity 310, and the input arc holes 311 are adapted to the outer through hole 206. An input air pipe 312 is fixedly inserted on the outer side surface of the inner cavity of the input arc cavity 310, and the other end of the input air pipe 312 extends to the outside of the sector-shaped fastening member 309 and the waste gas purification box 11. A regeneration arc cavity 313 is formed at the bottom of the sector-shaped fastening member 309. The regeneration arc cavity 313 is communicated with the regeneration output pipe 315. Regeneration arc holes 314 are formed on the inner side surface of the inner cavity of the regeneration arc cavity 313, and the regeneration arc holes 314 are adapted to the outer through hole 206. Separate regeneration treatment is performed on the activated carbon particles 16 in the corresponding treatment unit, and the regeneration process will not affect the remaining treatment units.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 3The sequence alternator 4 also includes a driving bevel gear 45, which is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the sequence alternating motor 44. The sequence alternator 4 also includes a sequence alternating rod 41, which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the partition column 203. The bottom end of the sequence alternating rod 41 extends from the bottom surface of the load-bearing opening tube 202. The sequence alternating rod 41 is movably inserted on the bottom surface of the load-bearing opening tube 202. The outer portion of the sequence alternating rod 41 is fixedly sleeved with a sequence alternating bevel gear 42. The sequence alternating bevel gear 42 and the driving bevel gear 42 are connected to the driving bevel gear 42. The bevel gear 45 is meshed, and the outer movable sleeve of the sequence alternating rod 41 is connected with a straightening base 43 located at its bottom end. The straightening base 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purification box 11, and is used to drive the partition assembly 2 to rotate, so that the partition assembly 2 rotates with the treatment unit, and then the regeneration mechanism 3 can regenerate the activated carbon particles 16 in the treatment unit one by one. There is no need to use two adsorption towers, which reduces the size of the equipment, occupies a small area, and has low equipment investment, thereby improving the practicality of the activated carbon regenerable exhaust gas treatment device.

[0037] See also Figure 5 The unloading mechanism 5 also includes a unloading hole 51, which is opened on the bottom surface of the bearing opening tube 202, and a unloading rod 52 is fixedly inserted on the inner wall of the unloading hole 51. The outside of the unloading rod 52 is movably sleeved with a unloading flap 53, and the unloading flap 53 is movably inserted into the inside of the unloading hole 51. An electric telescopic rod 54 is movably connected to the bottom surface of the unloading flap 53, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 54 is movably connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purification box 11. The unloading mechanism 5 also includes a accommodating opening 56, which is opened at the upper left corner of the unloading pipe 55. The accommodating opening 56 is adapted to the unloading flap 53, so that people can more conveniently release the activated carbon particles 16 and simplify the process of replacing the activated carbon particles 16.

[0038] See also Figure 3 The filling mechanism 6 also includes a reinforcing support rod 62, which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filling box 61, and the bottom end of the reinforcing support rod 62 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the exhaust gas purification box 11. A sealing cover 63 is installed on the top of the filling box 61. The filling mechanism 6 also includes a gas detection head 64, which is fixedly plugged into the gas lifting elbow 211. The gas detection head 64 is used to detect the exhaust gas quality. When it is detected that the exhaust gas contains harmful substances, the distribution control box 13 reminds people to replace the activated carbon particles 16. At the same time, the activated carbon particles 16 inside the filling box 61 remove the harmful substances that have not been purified in the exhaust gas to ensure that the harmful substances do not leak, so that people can more conveniently load new activated carbon particles 16 into the partition component 2 to achieve the purpose of replacing the activated carbon particles 16. The replacement method is simple and convenient, saving time and effort, and the process of replacing the activated carbon particles 16 will not interrupt the exhaust gas treatment process, which helps to increase the exhaust gas treatment efficiency.

[0039] See also Figure 6 The particle filtering mechanism 7 also includes a through hole 72, which is provided on both sides of the filter box 71. A tubular filter screen 73 is slidably inserted into the through hole 72. A sealing ring is provided on the inner wall of the through hole 72. The sealing ring is slidably connected to the surface of the tubular filter screen 73. The tubular filter screen 73 penetrates the filter box 71. Please refer to Figure 7 A radial support bar 74 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tubular filter 73, and the other end of the radial support bar 74 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft body 75. The transmission shaft body 75 and the tubular filter 73 share a central axis. A force-applying telescopic rod 76 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the filter box 71, and an arc-shaped brush 77 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the force-applying telescopic rod 76. The arc-shaped brush 77 is buckled on the outside of the tubular filter 73, and the arc-shaped brush 77 is slidably connected to the surface of the tubular filter 73. A force spring 78 is movably sleeved on the outside of the force-applying telescopic rod 76. The top surface of the inner cavity of the filter box 71 is fixedly connected to the surface of the arc-shaped brush 77 through the force spring 78 to filter the exhaust gas. At the same time, the particle filter mechanism 7 can clean the particulate matter on the tubular filter 73 by itself, which has an anti-blocking effect.

[0040] See also Figure 8 The maintainer 8 also includes a sealed tube body 802, which is connected to the bottom end of the guide shell 801, and the sealed tube body 802 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purification box 11. The maintainer 8 also includes a mounting through hole 803, which is opened on the left side of the exhaust gas purification box 11. The mounting through hole 803 is connected to the sealed tube body 802, and a sealed plug body 804 is slidably inserted inside the mounting through hole 803. The sealed plug body 804 is slidably inserted inside the sealed tube body 802, and a positioning baffle 805 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sealed plug body 804. The positioning baffle 805 is in contact with the left side of the exhaust gas purification box 11, and a hand-held handle 806 is fixedly connected to the left side of the positioning baffle 805. A temporary The storage through hole 807 and the temporary storage through hole 807 are both open at the upper and lower ends. A displacement slide hole 808 is provided on the bottom surface of the sealed tube body 802. A displacement slide bar 809 is slidably inserted inside the displacement slide hole 808. The top of the displacement slide bar 809 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sealed plug body 804. The bottom end of the displacement slide bar 809 extends to the outside of the displacement slide hole 808. A displacement slide bar 810 is slidably inserted on the displacement slide bar 809. The left end of the displacement slide bar 810 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purification box 11. The outer movable sleeve of the displacement slide bar 810 is connected with an energy storage spring 811. The displacement slide bar 809 is transmission-connected to the left side surface of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purification box 11 through the energy storage spring 811, and is used to collect particulate matter, so that people can transfer the particulate matter out more conveniently.

[0041] See also Figure 8, the drive mechanism 9 further includes an installation groove 902 which is opened on the bottom surface of the drive vertical column 901. A linkage bevel gear 903 is provided inside the installation groove 902. The end of the transmission shaft body 75 extends into the installation groove 902. The linkage bevel gear 903 is fixedly sleeved outside the transmission shaft body 75. A linkage rod 904 is movably inserted into the top surface of the inner cavity of the installation groove 902. The bottom end of the linkage rod 904 is fixedly connected with a power bevel gear 905. The power bevel gear 905 meshes with the linkage bevel gear 903. Please refer to Figure 9 , the top end of the linkage rod 904 extends out from the top surface of the drive vertical column 901. A rotating plug 906 is movably sleeved outside the linkage rod 904. The bottom end of the rotating plug 906 is movably inserted into the top surface of the drive vertical column 901. The top end of the rotating plug 906 is fixedly connected with a swinging long arm 907. The top end of the linkage rod 904 penetrates through the swinging long arm 907. The linkage rod 904 is movably inserted into the swinging long arm 907. A rear belt pulley 908 is fixedly sleeved outside the linkage rod 904 and located inside the swinging long arm 907. The rear belt pulley 908 is drivingly connected with a front belt pulley 910 through a transmission belt 909. A rotating short column 911 is fixedly inserted on the front belt pulley 910. A bearing short arm 912 is movably sleeved on the end of the rotating short column 911. The bearing short arm 912 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the swinging long arm 907. A friction power wheel 913 is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating short column 911. The friction power wheel 913 presses on the surface of the partition column body 203. Please refer to Figure 6 , the back surface of the swinging long arm 907 is drivingly connected with the left side surface of the inner cavity of the waste gas purification box 11 through a traction spring 914, which is used to enable the tubular filter screen 73 to rotate quickly, so that the particulate matter on the tubular filter screen 73 can fall off under the action of centrifugal force, with a better anti-blocking effect and improved practicability of the waste gas treatment device for renewable activated carbon.

[0042] Working principle:

[0043] First, the waste gas enters the filter box body 71 through the waste gas input pipe 14 driven by the exhaust fan. Then, the waste gas passes through the mesh holes on the tubular filter screen 73. Next, the particulate matter in the waste gas is intercepted on the surface of the tubular filter screen 73. After that, the particulate matter falls on the inner wall of the guiding housing 801 under the action of gravity and slides into the interior of the temporary storage through-hole 807. Then, the filtered waste gas flows from the inside of the tubular filter screen 73 into the interior of the waste gas purification box body 11. Next, the waste gas passes through the outer through-hole 206, the gaps between the activated carbon particles 16, the inner through-hole 207, the central column groove 208, the air-lifting elbow 211, the filling box body 61 and the gaps in the activated carbon particles 16 inside it and is discharged from the purified gas output pipe 15. After that, the power supply is turned on through the power distribution control box 13, and the power distribution control box 13 controls the sequential alternation motor 44 to operate. Then, the sequential alternation motor 44 drives the sequential alternation rod 41 to rotate counterclockwise through the meshing action between the driving bevel gear 45 and the sequential alternation bevel gear 42. Next, the sequential alternation rod 41 drives the partition column body 203 to rotate counterclockwise. After that, the power distribution control box 13 controls the heating fan 308 to operate. Then, the air is driven by the heating fan 308 and enters the fan-shaped through-hole 205 serving as the cooling and preheating area through the input air pipe 312, the input arc cavity 310, the input arc hole 311, and the corresponding outer through-hole 206. The air cools the activated carbon particles 16 inside this fan-shaped through-hole 205, and the activated carbon particles 16 preheat the air. Next, the preheated air enters the cooling fan-shaped groove 303 through the inner through-hole 207. After that, the hot air enters the heating fan 308 through the cooling elbow 304. Then, the heating fan 308 reheats the hot air. Next, the hot air enters the regeneration fan-shaped groove 305 through the regeneration elbow 306. After that, the hot air enters the fan-shaped through-hole 205 serving as the regeneration area through the inner through-hole 207. Then, the substances adsorbed in the activated carbon particles 16 inside this fan-shaped through-hole 205 are desorbed under the action of the hot air and enter the next treatment link along with the hot air through the corresponding outer through-hole 206, the regeneration arc hole 314, the regeneration arc cavity 313, and the regeneration output pipe 315, achieving the purpose of regenerating the activated carbon particles 16. Next, the swing long arm 907 flips with the rotating plug post 906 as the central axis under the pulling force of the traction spring 914. After that, the swing long arm 907 presses the friction power wheel 913 on the surface of the partition column body 203 through the load-bearing short arm 912 and the rotating short post 911. Then, during the rotation of the partition column body 203, it drives the rotating short post 911 to rotate through the frictional force between it and the friction power wheel 913. Next, the rotating short post 911 drives the front pulley 910 to rotate. After that, the front pulley 910 drives the rear pulley 908 to rotate through the transmission belt 909. Then, the rear pulley 908 drives the linkage rod 904 to rotate. Next, the linkage rod 904 drives the transmission shaft body 75 to rotate through the meshing action between the power bevel gear 905 and the linkage bevel gear 903. After that, the transmission shaft body 75 drives the tubular filter screen 73 to rotate rapidly through the radial support bars 74.Then, the arc-shaped brush 77 is pressed against the surface of the tubular filter screen 73 under the elastic force of the biasing spring 78. Subsequently, the arc-shaped brush 77 slides on the surface of the tubular filter screen 73 to scrape off the particulate matter adhered to the tubular filter screen 73. After that, the particulate matter falls inside the temporary through-hole 807. When it is necessary to clean the particulate matter, a pulling force is applied to the handheld handle 806. Then, the handheld handle 806 drives the positioning baffle 805 to move leftward. Subsequently, the positioning baffle 805 drives the sealing plug body 804 to move leftward. After that, the sealing plug body 804 drives the displacement sliding bar 809 to move leftward. Then, the displacement sliding bar 809 slides leftward outside the displacement sliding rod 810. Subsequently, the displacement sliding bar 809 squeezes the energy storage spring 811. After that, the energy storage spring 811 is elastically compressed, and its elastic potential energy increases. Then, the sealing plug body 804 drives the particulate matter to move out through the temporary through-hole 807. Subsequently, the particulate matter falls from the bottom end of the temporary through-hole 807 under the action of gravity. At this time, the displacement sliding bar 809 moves leftward to the extreme position inside the displacement sliding hole 808, and the right end of the sealing plug body 804 blocks the installation through-hole 803 to ensure that the waste gas treatment process is not interrupted. After that, the handheld handle 806 is released. Then, the displacement sliding bar 809 drives the sealing plug body 804 to move rightward under the elastic force of the energy storage spring 811. Subsequently, the left end of the sealing plug body 804 blocks the installation through-hole 803, and the positioning baffle 805 contacts the surface of the waste gas purification box 11. After that, when it is necessary to replace the activated carbon particles 16, the electric telescopic rod 54 is controlled by the power distribution control box 13 to shorten. Then, the electric telescopic rod 54 pulls the discharge flap 53. Subsequently, the discharge flap 53 rotates downward with the discharge rod 52 as the central axis. After that, the activated carbon particles 16 inside the corresponding sector through-hole 205 fall through the discharge hole 51 under the action of gravity and slide along the top surface of the discharge flap 53 into the discharge pipe 55 and fall to the ground, so as to discharge the activated carbon particles 16 in the sector through-hole 205. Then, the partition cylinder 203 drives the vacant sector through-hole 205 to rotate. Subsequently, this sector through-hole 205 is aligned with the filling box 61. After that, the activated carbon particles 16 inside the filling box 61 fall inside the sector through-hole 205 to achieve the purpose of filling the activated carbon particles 16. After the replacement is completed as above, the electric telescopic rod 54 is controlled by the power distribution control box 13 to extend, so that the discharge flap 53 rotates upward with the discharge rod 52 as the central axis to block the discharge hole 51, and that's it.

[0044] The above; only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention; according to the technical solution of the present invention and its improved conceptions, making equivalent replacements or changes; should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An exhaust gas treatment device with renewable activated carbon, comprising an exhaust gas purifier (1), characterized in that: The waste gas purifier (1) includes a waste gas purification box body (11). Legs (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the waste gas purification box body (11). A power distribution control box (13) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the waste gas purification box body (11). A waste gas input pipe (14) is fixedly communicated with the left side surface of the waste gas purification box body (11). A purified gas output pipe (15) is fixedly communicated with the top surface of the waste gas purification box body (11). Activated carbon particles (16) are filled in the waste gas purification box body (11). A partition component (2) is arranged inside the waste gas purification box body (11). The partition component (2) includes fixed vanes (201). The fixed vanes (201) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the waste gas purification box body (11). A regeneration mechanism (3) is arranged inside the waste gas purification box body (11). The regeneration mechanism (3) includes a regeneration output pipe (315). The regeneration output pipe (315) is fixedly inserted into the right side surface of the waste gas purification box body (11). An order alternator (4) is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the waste gas purification box body (11). The order alternator (4) includes an order alternator motor (44). The order alternator motor (44) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the waste gas purification box body (11). A discharging mechanism (5) is arranged inside the waste gas purification box body (11). The discharging mechanism (5) includes a discharging pipe (55). The discharging pipe (55) is fixedly inserted into the bottom surface of the waste gas purification box body (11). A filling mechanism (6) is arranged at the top of the waste gas purification box body (11). The filling mechanism (6) includes a filling box body (61). The filling box body (61) is fixedly inserted into the top surface of the waste gas purification box body (11). A particle filtering mechanism (7) is arranged on the left side surface of the waste gas purification box body (11). The particle filtering mechanism (7) includes a filtering box body (71). The filtering box body (71) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the inner cavity of the waste gas purification box body (11). The waste gas input pipe (14) is communicated with the filtering box body (71). A maintainer (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the filtering box body (71). The maintainer (8) includes a guiding housing (801). The guiding housing (801) is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the filtering box body (71). A driving mechanism (9) is arranged on the front surface of the filtering box body (71). The driving mechanism (9) includes a driving vertical column (901). The driving vertical column (901) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the filtering box body (71); The partition component (2) further includes a bearing opening cylinder (202). The bearing opening cylinder (202) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed fin (201). A partition cylinder (203) is slidably inserted into the interior of the bearing opening cylinder (202). A positioning sleeve (204) is slidably sleeved outside the partition cylinder (203). The top end of the positioning sleeve (204) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the waste gas purification box body (11). Ten fan-shaped through holes (205) are formed in the top surface of the partition cylinder (203). Activated carbon particles (16) are filled in the fan-shaped through holes (205). Both the upper and lower ends of the fan-shaped through holes (205) are open. An outer through hole (206) is formed in the outer side surface of the inner cavity of the fan-shaped through hole (205). An inner through hole (207) is formed in the inner side surface of the inner cavity of the fan-shaped through hole (205). A central column groove (208) is formed in the top surface of the partition cylinder (203). The ten fan-shaped through holes (205) are evenly distributed around the central column groove (208). The fan-shaped through holes (205) are adapted to the filling box body (61). A plugging plunger (209) located at its top is slidably inserted into the central column groove (208).

2. The waste gas treatment device with renewable activated carbon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the plugging plunger (209) extends outside the central column groove (208) and is movably inserted into the top surface of the waste gas purification box body (11). The top end of the plugging plunger (209) is fixedly connected with a limit retaining disc (210). The limit retaining disc (210) is in contact connection with the top surface of the waste gas purification box body (11). A gas-lifting elbow pipe (211) is fixedly inserted into the plugging plunger (209).

3. The waste gas treatment device with renewable activated carbon according to claim 2, characterized in that: The regeneration mechanism (3) further includes a centering plug body (301). The centering plug body (301) is slidably inserted into the interior of the central column groove (208). A sector-section column body (302) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the centering plug body (301). The arc surface of the sector-section column body (302) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the central column groove (208). A cooling sector-shaped groove (303) is formed on the arc surface of the sector-section column body (302). A cooling elbow pipe (304) is fixedly inserted on the surface of the sector-section column body (302). The cooling elbow pipe (304) communicates with the cooling sector-shaped groove (303). A regeneration sector-shaped groove (305) is formed on the arc surface of the sector-section column body (302) in the clockwise direction of the cooling sector-shaped groove (303). The cooling sector-shaped groove (303) and the regeneration sector-shaped groove (305) are adapted to the inner through hole (207). A regeneration elbow pipe (306) communicating with the regeneration sector-shaped groove (305) is fixedly inserted on the surface of the sector-section column body (302). A reinforcement connection block (307) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sector-section column body (302). The top end of the reinforcement connection block (307) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the plugging plunger (209). The other end of the cooling elbow pipe (304) passes through the air-lifting elbow pipe (211) and is fixedly communicated with a heating fan (308). The heating fan (308) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the waste gas purification box body (11). The other end of the regeneration elbow pipe (306) passes through the air-lifting elbow pipe (211) and communicates with the air outlet of the heating fan (308). The regeneration mechanism (3) further includes a sector-shaped fastening member (309). The sector-shaped fastening member (309) is slidably fastened on the outer surface of the partition column body (203). A regeneration output pipe (315) is fixedly inserted on the outer surface of the sector-shaped fastening member (309). An input arc cavity (310) is formed at the top of the sector-shaped fastening member (309). Input arc holes (311) are formed on the inner side surface of the inner cavity of the input arc cavity (310). The input arc holes (311) are adapted to the outer through hole (206). An input air pipe (312) is fixedly inserted on the outer side surface of the inner cavity of the input arc cavity (310). The other end of the input air pipe (312) extends to the outside of the sector-shaped fastening member (309) and the waste gas purification box body (11). A regeneration arc cavity (313) is formed at the bottom of the sector-shaped fastening member (309). The regeneration arc cavity (313) communicates with the regeneration output pipe (315). Regeneration arc holes (314) are formed on the inner side surface of the inner cavity of the regeneration arc cavity (313). The regeneration arc holes (314) are adapted to the outer through hole (206).

4. An exhaust gas treatment device with renewable activated carbon according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sequence alternator (4) further comprises a driving bevel gear (45), which is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the sequence alternating motor (44). The sequence alternator (4) further comprises a sequence alternating rod (41), which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the partition column (203), the bottom end of the sequence alternating rod (41) extends from the bottom surface of the bearing opening cylinder (202), the sequence alternating rod (41) is movably inserted into the bottom surface of the bearing opening cylinder (202), the outer portion of the sequence alternating rod (41) is fixedly sleeved with a sequence alternating bevel gear (42), the sequence alternating bevel gear (42) is meshed with the driving bevel gear (45), the outer portion of the sequence alternating rod (41) is movably sleeved with a straightening base (43) located at its bottom end, and the straightening base (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purification box (11).

5. An exhaust gas treatment device with renewable activated carbon according to claim 2, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (5) further comprises a unloading hole (51), the unloading hole (51) being formed on the bottom surface of the bearing opening tube (202), a unloading rod (52) being fixedly inserted on the inner wall of the unloading hole (51), a unloading flap (53) being movably sleeved on the outside of the unloading rod (52), the unloading flap (53) being movably inserted in the interior of the unloading hole (51), an electric telescopic rod (54) being movably connected to the bottom surface of the unloading flap (53), the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (54) being movably connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purification box (11), and the unloading mechanism (5) further comprises a receiving opening (56), the receiving opening (56) being formed at the upper left corner of the unloading pipe (55), and the receiving opening (56) being adapted to the unloading flap (53).

6. An exhaust gas treatment device with renewable activated carbon according to claim 2, characterized in that: The loading mechanism (6) further comprises a reinforcing support rod (62), the reinforcing support rod (62) being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the loading box (61), the bottom end of the reinforcing support rod (62) being fixedly connected to the top surface of the exhaust gas purification box (11), and a sealing cover (63) being installed on the top of the loading box (61). The loading mechanism (6) further comprises a gas detection head (64), the gas detection head (64) being fixedly plugged into the gas lifting elbow (211).

7. An exhaust gas treatment device with renewable activated carbon according to any one of claims 1, characterized in that: The particle filtering mechanism (7) further comprises a through hole (72), the through hole (72) being provided on both the front and back sides of the filter housing (71), a tubular filter screen (73) being slidably inserted into the interior of the through hole (72), a sealing ring being provided on the inner wall of the through hole (72), the sealing ring being slidably connected to the surface of the tubular filter screen (73), the tubular filter screen (73) penetrating the filter housing (71), a radial support bar (74) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tubular filter screen (73), the other end of the radial support bar (74) being fixedly connected to a transmission shaft body (75), and the transmission shaft body (75) shares a central axis with the tubular filter (73); a force-applying telescopic rod (76) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the filter box (71); a curved brush (77) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the force-applying telescopic rod (76); the curved brush (77) is buckled onto the outside of the tubular filter (73); the curved brush (77) is slidably connected to the surface of the tubular filter (73); a force-applying spring (78) is movably sleeved on the outside of the force-applying telescopic rod (76); and the top surface of the inner cavity of the filter box (71) is fixedly connected to the surface of the curved brush (77) via the force-applying spring (78).

8. An exhaust gas treatment device with renewable activated carbon according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The maintainer (8) further comprises a sealed tube body (802), the sealed tube body (802) being connected to the bottom end of the guide shell (801), the sealed tube body (802) being fixedly connected to the right side surface of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purification box (11), the maintainer (8) further comprises a mounting through hole (803), the mounting through hole (803) being opened on the left side surface of the exhaust gas purification box (11), the mounting through hole (803) being connected to the sealed tube body (802), a sealed plug body (804) being slidably inserted into the interior of the sealed tube body (802), a positioning baffle (805) being fixedly connected to the left side surface of the sealed plug body (804), the positioning baffle (805) being in contact with the left side surface of the exhaust gas purification box (11), and a hand-held handle (805) being fixedly connected to the left side surface of the positioning baffle (805). 6) A temporary storage through hole (807) is provided inside the sealed plug body (804), and both upper and lower ends of the temporary storage through hole (807) are open. A displacement sliding hole (808) is provided on the bottom surface of the sealed tube body (802), and a displacement sliding bar (809) is slidably inserted inside the displacement sliding hole (808). The top end of the displacement sliding bar (809) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sealed plug body (804), and the bottom end of the displacement sliding bar (809) extends to the outside of the displacement sliding hole (808). A displacement sliding bar (810) is slidably inserted on the displacement sliding bar (809), and the left end of the displacement sliding bar (810) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purification box (11). The outer part of the displacement sliding bar (810) is movably sleeved with an energy storage spring (811), and the displacement sliding bar (809) is transmission-connected to the left side surface of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purification box (11) through the energy storage spring (811).

9. An exhaust gas treatment device with renewable activated carbon according to claim 2 or 7, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (9) further includes an installation groove (902) which is opened on the bottom surface of the driving vertical column (901). A linkage bevel gear (903) is arranged inside the installation groove (902). The end of the transmission shaft body (75) extends into the installation groove (902). The linkage bevel gear (903) is fixedly sleeved outside the transmission shaft body (75). A linkage rod (904) is movably inserted into the top surface of the inner cavity of the installation groove (902). The bottom end of the linkage rod (904) is fixedly connected with a power bevel gear (905). The power bevel gear (905) meshes with the linkage bevel gear (903). The top end of the linkage rod (904) extends out from the top surface of the driving vertical column (901). A rotating plug (906) is movably sleeved outside the linkage rod (904). The bottom end of the rotating plug (906) is movably inserted into the top surface of the driving vertical column (901). The top end of the rotating plug (906) is fixedly connected with a swinging long arm (907). The top end of the linkage rod (904) penetrates through the swinging long arm (907). The linkage rod (904) is movably inserted into the swinging long arm (907). A rear pulley (908) located inside the swinging long arm (907) is fixedly sleeved outside the linkage rod (904). The rear pulley (908) is drivingly connected with a front pulley (910) through a transmission belt (909). A rotating short column (911) is fixedly inserted on the front pulley (910). A bearing short arm (912) is movably sleeved on the end of the rotating short column (911). The bearing short arm (912) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the swinging long arm (907). A friction power wheel (913) is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating short column (911). The friction power wheel (913) presses on the surface of the partition column body (203). The back surface of the swinging long arm (907) is drivingly connected with the left side surface of the inner cavity of the waste gas purification box body (11) through a traction spring (914).

Images