A storage device for a cable drum

By designing cable reel support frames that adapt to different diameters, and utilizing telescopic components and protective assemblies, the difficulties in the installation and disassembly of cable reels have been solved, enabling stable storage and transportation of cable reels and facilitating their use.

CN117819118BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23STATE GRID BEIJING ELECTRIC POWER CO +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
STATE GRID BEIJING ELECTRIC POWER CO
Filing Date
2023-10-31
Publication Date
2026-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable reel support frames cannot accommodate cable reels of different diameters, leading to difficulties in installation and disassembly. In particular, large cable reels are difficult to support stably, and small cable reels require manual height adjustment, increasing the workload.

Method used

A storage device is designed, comprising a telescopic component, a fixed shaft, a protective component, and auxiliary components. The height of the cable reel can be adjusted by the telescopic component, the fixed shaft can adapt to different widths, the protective component protects the cable, and the auxiliary components support the cable reel, thereby achieving stable storage and handling of the cable reel.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible and adaptable storage and handling of cable reels of different diameters, reduces the difficulty of manual adjustment, prevents impact during cable reel disassembly, and improves ease of use and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of warehouse storage devices for cable reel, including cable reel body and support frame, the support frame side is fixed with telescopic piece, the telescopic end of telescopic piece is fixed with mounting seat, the inside of cable reel body is inserted with fixed shaft, and fixed shaft side is provided with the positioning assembly of cable reel body constraint, the fixed shaft is erected installation in mounting seat, the side of support frame is provided with auxiliary, and the auxiliary is used for cable reel body auxiliary support.The present application is used for the storage and carrying of cable reel with different diameters, and can be adjusted according to the size data of the axial height and width of the cable reel.The present application has high applicability, and the height of the cable reel can be adjusted by lifting, which facilitates the installation of the cable reel, prevents the cable reel from colliding with the ground during disassembly, and also provides a protection assembly for easy storage of the cable reel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of storage device technology, specifically a storage device for cable reels. Background Technology

[0002] A cable reel typically refers to a spool on which wires or cables are wound. It is usually constructed by welding two side plates and a cylindrical body. Cable reels can be categorized into large and small types based on their diameter. Large cable reels are widely used in equipment such as wire drawing machines, stranding machines, extruders, cabling machines, and armoring machines, as well as in turnover, delivery, and annealing processes. Small cable reels are widely used in mines, factories, automobile manufacturing and repair shops, hotels, and construction sites. However, the diameter specifications of both large and small cable reels are not standardized.

[0003] Currently, cable reels are mostly supported and positioned using support frames. However, cable reels of different diameters have different axial heights. Large cable reels have higher axial heights, and when the support frame is low, it is impossible to effectively install large cable reels on the support frame. If the support frame is set too high, small cable reels need to be lifted to a certain height when storing them, which is labor-intensive. Furthermore, when removing the cable reel from the support frame, it will impact the ground, making it inconvenient to load and unload the cable reel.

[0004] Existing patent CN216152329U discloses a combined cable reel bracket, which includes: a base, a fixing frame, bearings, an adjusting component, and a buckle; the fixing frame is fixedly disposed on the middle part of the base; the bearings are respectively located on both sides of the fixing frame, one end of the bearing is connected to the adjusting component, and the bearing is detachably connected to the fixing frame through the adjusting component, the adjusting component being used to adjust the height of the bearing from the base; the other end of the bearing is connected to the buckle, the buckle being used to prevent the cable reel from falling off. Although this application can store or transport cable reels of different diameters to a designated location, the adjusting component still requires manual adjustment. When cable reels are placed on the bracket, due to the large weight of the cable reels, adjusting the adjusting component is not easy to achieve, and its bearing length is fixed, which is not conducive to the positioning of cable reels of different widths. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the existing technology and provide a storage device for cable reels, which is used for storing and transporting cable reels of different diameters. The storage device can be adjusted according to the dimensional data such as the axial height and width of the cable reel, and has high applicability. The height of the cable reel is adjusted by lifting, which facilitates the installation of the cable reel and prevents the cable reel from hitting the ground during disassembly. At the same time, protective components are also provided to facilitate the storage of the cable reel, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A storage device for cable reels includes a cable reel body and a support frame. A telescopic member is fixed to the side of the support frame, and a mounting base is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic member. A fixed shaft is inserted inside the cable reel body, and a positioning component for constraining the cable reel body is provided on the side of the fixed shaft. The fixed shaft is mounted in the mounting base. An auxiliary component is provided on the side of the support frame for auxiliary support of the cable reel body. A protective component is provided on the outside of the cable reel body.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protective component includes a mounting box, in which a winding shaft is rotatably mounted, and a protective film is wound around the outside of the winding shaft. An opening is provided on the side of the mounting box, and one end of the protective film extends to the outside of the mounting box through the opening. A positioning rod is fixed to the end of the protective film outside the mounting box. A buckle for limiting the positioning rod is fixed to the side of the mounting box away from the opening. Bolts for constraining the rotation of the winding shaft are provided on the side of the mounting box.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protective film is a plastic film.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the telescopic component is a hydraulic telescopic cylinder or an electric telescopic rod.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a mounting box is provided on the side, the mounting box is snapped onto the outside of the cable reel body, and the position of the mounting box is adjustable. A guide rod is fixed on the lower side of the mounting box to guide the movement of the mounting box.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary component includes a movable plate, a positioning seat is fixed to the side of the movable plate, and a detachable load-bearing rod is installed inside the positioning seat. The load-bearing rod contacts the lower side of the cable reel body.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support frame is provided with an adjustment assembly for adjusting the position of the auxiliary component. The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment rod, the movable plate is disposed outside the adjustment rod, and the adjustment rod is provided with a thread for driving the movable plate to move.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, threads are provided on both sides of the fixed shaft, and the positioning component includes a positioning bolt, which is installed on the outside of the fixed shaft by means of threads.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. The storage device for cable reels exemplified by the present invention is used for storing and transporting cable reels of different diameters. The storage device can be adjusted according to the dimensional data such as the axial height and width of the cable reel, and has high applicability. The height of the cable reel is adjusted by lifting, which facilitates the installation of the cable reel and prevents the cable reel from colliding with the ground during disassembly. It is also equipped with protective components to facilitate the storage of the cable reels.

[0017] 2. The storage device for cable reels exemplified by this invention inserts a fixed shaft through the axis of the cable reel body. Then, by adjusting the position of the positioning bolts, the cable reel body is fixed together with the fixed shaft. This method allows the fixed shaft to be fixed on the outside of cable reel bodies of different widths, providing high applicability. The support frame is moved to the position of the cable reel body, and by controlling the extension of the telescopic component, the fixed shaft is positioned in the mounting base. The telescopic component pushes the cable reel body upward through the fixed shaft, separating the cable reel body from the ground for easy transport. Furthermore, by adjusting the telescopic component, cable reel bodies with different axis heights can be supported and positioned, facilitating the use of this storage device.

[0018] 3. The storage device for cable reels exemplified by the present invention pulls the protective film out of the mounting box by applying force to the positioning rod, and wraps the pulled-out protective film around the outside of the cable reel body to protect the wires and cables wrapped around the outside of the cable reel body. After the protective film is wrapped around the outside of the cable reel body once, the positioning rod is locked in the buckle. The buckle limits the protective film by positioning the positioning rod, so that the protective film can surround the outside of the cable reel body to play a protective role. When using the wires and cables, the positioning rod is taken out from the buckle, and the protective film is returned to the mounting box by rotating the winding shaft to wrap the protective film.

[0019] 4. The storage device for cable reels exemplified by the present invention installs a load-bearing rod in the positioning seat, and adjusts the position of the load-bearing rod by adjusting the rod so that the load-bearing rod is located on the lower side of the cable reel body to support the cable reel body, thereby reducing the weight borne by the fixed shaft. The adjustable position of the load-bearing rod facilitates the support and positioning of cable reels of different diameters. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the invention. The illustrative embodiments of the invention and their descriptions are used to explain the invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the invention. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cable reel body in this invention;

[0023] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after the cable reel body has been removed;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component in this invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the protective component in this invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting box in this invention.

[0027] In the diagram: 1 Cable reel body, 2 Fixed shaft, 21 Positioning bolt, 3 Support frame, 4 Telescopic component, 41 Mounting seat, 5 Auxiliary component, 51 Moving plate, 52 Positioning seat, 53 Load-bearing rod, 6 Adjusting rod, 7 Mounting box, 71 Winding shaft, 72 Protective film, 73 Positioning rod, 74 Buckle, 75 Bolt, 76 Card seat, 77 Guide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other.

[0029] The following detailed description is exemplary and intended to provide further detailed explanation of the invention. Unless otherwise specified, all technical terms used in this invention have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains. The terminology used in this invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of exemplary embodiments according to the invention.

[0030] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0031] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more. It should be noted in the description of this invention that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] Please see Figure 1-6 This invention provides a technical solution: a storage device for cable reels, comprising a cable reel body 1 and a support frame 3. The cable reel body 1 has a through hole at its axis. A telescopic member 4 is fixed to the side of the support frame 3. A mounting base 41 is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic member 4. A fixed shaft 2 is inserted into the through hole on the side of the cable reel body 1. A positioning component for constraining the cable reel body 1 is provided on the side of the fixed shaft 2. The positioning component facilitates the installation of the fixed shaft 2 on the outside of cable reel bodies 1 of different widths. The fixed shaft 2 is mounted in the mounting base 41. The telescopic member 4 extends and retracts, causing the mounting base 41 to move the fixed shaft 2, thereby positioning the cable reel bodies 1 with different axis heights. An auxiliary member 5 is provided on the side of the support frame 3 for auxiliary support of the cable reel body 1. A protective component is provided on the outside of the cable reel body 1.

[0033] In one alternative embodiment, the telescopic component 4 can be a device with telescopic function, such as a hydraulic telescopic cylinder or an electric telescopic rod.

[0034] In one optional embodiment, when the telescopic member 4 is an electric telescopic rod, a rechargeable battery pack can be installed on the support frame 3 to power the telescopic member 4.

[0035] In one optional embodiment, the protective assembly includes a mounting box 7. A winding shaft 71 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting box 7 via a bearing assembly. A protective film 72 is wound around the outside of the winding shaft 71. An opening is provided on the side of the mounting box 7. One end of the protective film 72 extends through the opening to the outside of the mounting box 7. A positioning rod 73 is fixed to the end of the protective film 72 located outside the mounting box 7. A buckle 74 is fixed to the side of the mounting box 7 away from the opening to limit the positioning rod 73. A bolt 75 is provided on the side of the mounting box 7 to constrain the rotation of the winding shaft 71. One end of the winding shaft 71 passes through and extends to the outside of the mounting box 7. A turntable is fixed to the end of the winding shaft 71 located outside the mounting box 7. The turntable facilitates the rotation of the winding shaft 71 to wind and store the protective film 72.

[0036] In a preferred embodiment, the protective film 72 is preferably a plastic film.

[0037] In one optional embodiment, the mounting box 7 is provided with a mounting bracket 76 on its side. The mounting bracket 76 is snapped onto the outside of the cable reel body 1. Preferably, the mounting bracket 76 is provided with a fastening bolt on its side, and there are two mounting brackets 76. The mounting brackets 76 are installed on the side plates on both sides of the cable reel body 1. The mounting brackets 76 facilitate the installation of the mounting box 7 on the outside of the cable reel body 1, and the position of the mounting brackets 76 is adjustable. A guide rod 77 is fixed on the lower side of the mounting box 7 to guide the movement of the mounting brackets 76. By adjusting the distance between the two mounting brackets 76, it is convenient to install the mounting box 7 on the outside of the cable reel body 1 of different widths.

[0038] In one optional embodiment, the auxiliary component 5 includes a movable plate 51, a positioning seat 52 fixed to the side of the movable plate 51, and a detachable load-bearing rod 53 installed inside the positioning seat 52. The load-bearing rod 53 contacts the lower side of the cable reel body 1. The support frame 3 is provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the position of the auxiliary component 5. The adjustment component includes an adjustment rod 6. The movable plate 51 is located outside the adjustment rod 6, and the adjustment rod 6 has a thread on its side to drive the movable plate 51 to move. The position of the load-bearing rod 53 is adjusted by the adjustment rod 6 so that the load-bearing rod 53 is located at the lower side of the cable reel body 1 to support the cable reel body 1, thereby reducing the weight borne by the fixed shaft 2.

[0039] In a preferred embodiment, threads are provided on both sides of the fixed shaft 2, and the positioning assembly includes a positioning bolt 21, which is installed on the outside of the fixed shaft 2 by means of threads.

[0040] When using:

[0041] The fixed shaft 2 is inserted through the axis of the cable reel body 1, and then the position of the positioning bolt 21 is adjusted to fix the cable reel body 1 and the fixed shaft 2 together. This method can fix the fixed shaft 2 on the outside of the cable reel body 1 of different widths, and has high applicability.

[0042] The mobile support frame 3 is moved to the position of the cable reel body 1. By controlling the extension of the telescopic component 4, the fixed shaft 2 is located in the mounting base 41. The telescopic component 4 pushes the cable reel body 1 upward through the fixed shaft 2, and the cable reel body 1 is separated from the ground to facilitate its transfer. Furthermore, by adjusting the telescopic component 4, the cable reel body 1 with different shaft heights can be supported and positioned, which facilitates the use of this storage device.

[0043] By applying force to the positioning rod 73, the protective film 72 is pulled out from the installation box 7 and wrapped around the outside of the cable reel body 1 to protect the wires and cables wrapped around the outside of the cable reel body 1. After the protective film 72 is wrapped around the outside of the cable reel body 1 once, the positioning rod 73 is locked in the buckle 74. The buckle 74 limits the protective film 72 by the positioning rod 73, so that the protective film 72 can surround the outside of the cable reel body 1 to play a protective role. When using the wires and cables, the positioning rod 73 is taken out from the buckle 74, and the protective film 72 is returned to the installation box 7 by rotating the winding shaft 71.

[0044] The load-bearing rod 53 is installed in the positioning seat 52, and the position of the load-bearing rod 53 is adjusted by the adjusting rod 6 so that the load-bearing rod 53 is located on the lower side of the cable reel body 1 to support the cable reel body 1, thereby reducing the weight borne by the fixed shaft 2. The adjustable position of the load-bearing rod 53 facilitates the support and positioning of cable reel bodies 1 of different diameters.

[0045] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0046] As is known from common technical knowledge, this invention can be implemented through other embodiments that do not depart from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the disclosed embodiments described above are merely illustrative in all respects and are not the only ones. All modifications within the scope of this invention or equivalent to the scope of this invention are included in this invention.

Claims

1. A storage and holding device for cable reels, characterized in that, Includes the cable reel body (1) and the support frame (3); The support frame (3) has a telescopic component (4) fixed on its side, and the telescopic end of the telescopic component (4) is fixed with a mounting base (41). The cable reel body (1) has a through hole at its axis, and a fixed shaft (2) is inserted through the through hole. Both sides of the fixed shaft (2) are threaded, and a positioning component for constraining the cable reel body (1) is provided on the side of the fixed shaft (2). The positioning component includes a positioning bolt (21), which is installed on the outside of the fixed shaft (2) through the thread, so as to fix the fixed shaft (2) on the outside of the cable reel body (1) of different widths. The fixed shaft (2) is mounted in the mounting base (41), so that the telescopic component (4) drives the cable reel body (1) to rise and fall through the fixed shaft (2); The support frame (3) is provided with an auxiliary component (5) and an adjustment assembly for adjusting the position of the auxiliary component (5). The auxiliary component (5) includes a movable plate (51), and a positioning seat (52) is fixed on the side of the movable plate (51). A detachable load-bearing rod (53) is installed in the positioning seat (52). The load-bearing rod (53) contacts the lower part of the side of the cable reel body (1). The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment rod (6). The movable plate (51) is located outside the adjustment rod (6), and the side of the adjustment rod (6) is provided with a thread for driving the movable plate (51) to move. The adjustment rod (6) is used to adjust the position of the load-bearing rod (53) so that the load-bearing rod (53) is located at the lower part of the side of the cable reel body (1) to support the cable reel body (1). A protective assembly is provided on the outside of the cable reel body (1). The protective assembly includes a mounting box (7). A winding shaft (71) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting box (7). A protective film (72) is wound around the outside of the winding shaft (71). An opening is provided on the side of the mounting box (7). One end of the protective film (72) extends to the outside of the mounting box (7) through the opening. A positioning rod (73) is fixed at the end of the protective film (72) located outside the mounting box (7). A buckle (74) is fixed on the side of the mounting box (7) away from the opening to limit the positioning rod (73). A bolt (75) is provided on the side of the mounting box (7) to constrain the rotation of the winding shaft (71). The mounting box (7) has two card holders (76) on its side. The two card holders (76) are snapped onto the side plates on both sides of the cable reel body (1). The position of the card holders (76) is adjustable. The mounting box (7) has a guide rod (77) fixed on its lower side to guide the movement of the card holders (76). The mounting box (7) is used to install the mounting box (7) on the outside of the cable reel body (1) of different widths by adjusting the distance between the two card holders (76).

2. The storage and holding device for cable reels according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective film (72) is a plastic film.

3. The storage and holding device for cable reels according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic component (4) is a hydraulic telescopic cylinder or an electric telescopic rod.