A block-level-based intelligent image compression fast rate control method
CN117834883BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28NANJING UNIV
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Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410001561.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-01-02
AI Technical Summary
Technical Problem
通过枚举每一个块的质量因子的方法可以获得精确的速率控制结果,但需要对每个图像块进行重复编码以建立速率-失真(R-D)模型,耗时之长令人难以接受
Benefits of technology
[0014]本发明借助图像纹理信息与其R-λ关系以及D-λ关系的强相关性,通过引入平均图像梯度因子,建立了平均图像梯度与图像块的R-λ关系以及D-λ关系的系数的线性关系。借助拟合的线性关系,可以只对采样的部分图像块进行编解码,并推导其R-λ关系以及D-λ关系,便可以预测出未被采样的图像块的R-λ关系以及D-λ关系。然后,可以借助每一个块的R-λ关系以及D-λ关系来进行码率控制。该方法大大减少了需要的编解码次数,节省了大量的码率控制所需要的时间,同时保证了码率控制的准确度,具有投入实际使用的巨大潜力。
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Abstract
The application discloses a kind of intelligent image compression fast code rate control methods based on block level.The method includes the following steps: S1, the input picture is divided into non-overlapping same size block;S2, sample part image block;S3, the image block of twice coding and decoding is decoded to the sample, according to the relationship between the coding and decoding result and the quality factor λ of image block rate R, and the relationship between the quality factor λ of image block distortion D;S4, the average image gradient of each image block is calculated;S5, using linear relationship fitting each sampled image block average image gradient and the coefficient of R-λ relationship and D-λ relationship;S6, the R-λ relationship and D-λ relationship of not being sampled block are predicted;S7, according to the R-λ relationship and D-λ relationship of each block, the code rate control of image is carried out.The application compared with other code rate control methods, has more accurate code rate control precision, faster speed and lower memory consumption.
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