A live working safety protection device for an insulated boom vehicle
By designing a live operation safety protection device for insulated bucket arm vehicles that can automatically open, close and fold, and have dehumidification functions, the problems of reduced insulation performance of the boom frame and lack of rain cover automation in the prior art are solved, and more efficient insulation protection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311698263.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-12-12
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the existing telescopic arm type insulated bucket arm, the insulation performance of the arm frame is easily reduced. The existing soft rain cover is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it occupies a large area and cannot be automatically opened, closed and folded, and lacks dehumidification functions.
A live-operated safety protection device for insulated bucket arm vehicles is designed. The device includes a support frame, a metal arm bracket, a sensor, an electric motor, a dehumidifier and a foldable wing structure. It can be automatically opened, closed and folded, and has a dehumidification function to improve the insulation effect.
Automatic protection of the arm frame is achieved, the need for manual operation is reduced, the insulation performance is improved, and the impact of rainwater and moisture on the insulating arm is avoided.
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Figure CN117856099B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of engineering machinery, and in particular to a live working safety protection device for an insulating bucket arm vehicle. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of my country's economic construction, the requirements for power supply reliability are higher. In recent years, the country has vigorously carried out live power repair and maintenance operations of the distribution network to avoid unnecessary interruptions to production and life. As an important tool for live operations, insulated boom trucks still need to increase exploration and develop new products with higher insulation safety solutions to meet the needs of safe operations in complex power operation scenarios.
[0003] During the use of the existing telescopic insulated boom truck, the effective insulating arm of the boom will be exposed due to dirt, moisture, rain, bumps and damage, which can easily reduce the insulation performance of the insulating arm. The actual measure is to support the bottom of the boom with a bracket and configure a soft rain cover on the outside of the boom for covering and protection, but there are the following problems:
[0004] 1. The existing soft rain cover needs to be installed and removed manually, which is time-consuming and laborious when using the vehicle. In addition, this situation will cause the soft rain cover to be often not used, so there is still a risk of reduced insulation performance of the boom;
[0005] 2. The soft rain cover after installation takes up too much space, and the dynamic rise and fall and rotation of the boom will also make the operation of the rain cover very complicated;
[0006] 3. The soft rain cover cannot be automatically opened, closed and folded as the arm moves, nor does it have the function of dehumidification and drying to improve the insulation effect.
[0007] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a live working safety protection device for an insulated boom truck to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0008] The object of the present invention is to provide a live working safety protection device for an insulated boom vehicle, which can be automatically opened, closed and folded as the boom moves, and also has a dehumidification function, thereby improving the insulation effect.
[0009] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is specifically: a live working safety protection device for an insulated bucket arm vehicle, comprising a support frame arranged on the body of the insulated bucket arm vehicle, the vehicle body is provided with multiple metal arms, the front ends of the multiple metal arms are provided with insulating arms, the upper end of the support frame close to the metal arm is provided with a metal arm bracket, the metal arm bracket is provided with a metal arm proximity switch sensor, the upper end of the support frame close to the insulating arm is provided with a fixing frame, a support is provided on the upper side of the fixing frame, lower wing plates are hingedly provided on both sides of the support, a pressure rod is provided on the upper surface of the support for sliding up and down, the lower end of the pressure rod is in contact with the inner wall of the lower wing plate, a spring is connected between the outer wall of the lower wing plate and the upper side wall of the fixing frame, an electric motor is also provided on the outer side of the lower wing plate, and the electric motor output An upper wing plate is arranged on the shaft, a magnet plate is arranged on the outer side wall of the lower wing plate above the electric motor, a stress sheet sensor is arranged on the side of the magnet plate away from the lower wing plate, and upper wing plate proximity switch sensors are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixing frame; a controller and a dehumidifier are also arranged on the vehicle body, and the metal arm proximity switch sensor, the controller and the electric motor are electrically connected in sequence to form a control circuit for controlling the opening and closing of the electric motor; the metal arm proximity switch sensor, the stress sheet sensor, the controller, the electric motor and the dehumidifier are electrically connected in sequence to form a control circuit for controlling the electric motor to be turned off and the dehumidifier to be turned on respectively; the metal arm proximity switch sensor, the upper wing plate proximity switch sensor, the controller, the electric motor and the dehumidifier are electrically connected in sequence to form a control circuit for controlling the electric motor and the dehumidifier to be turned off.
[0010] Furthermore, the support is an inverted U-shaped structure, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged between opposite side walls inside the support, and the lower wing plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, so that the lower wing plate can rotate with the rotation of the rotating rod.
[0011] Furthermore, a ventilation pipe is installed on the fixed frame, one end of the ventilation pipe is connected to the dehumidifier, and the other end is located between the two lower wing plates. The dehumidifier discharges dry gas into the closed wing plate through the ventilation pipe, so that the dry gas can improve the effective insulation section performance of the insulating arm.
[0012] Furthermore, sealing strips are respectively arranged at both ends of the upper wing plate. The arrangement of the sealing strips can improve the sealing performance of the upper part of the device and prevent rainwater from entering.
[0013] Furthermore, a guide hole is provided on the upper side of the support, and the pressure rod is slidably arranged in the guide hole up and down. The pressure rod can move up and down in the guide hole, which facilitates the insulating arm to transmit power to the lower wing plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the upper wing plate and the lower wing plate are both bent arc structures, and when the upper wing plates and the lower wing plates on the two opposite sides are closed, they together form a cylindrical structure with a sealed upper end. The protective cover of the cylindrical structure can provide effective protection for the insulating arm and can effectively prevent rainwater from entering and external force from impact.
[0015] Furthermore, the metal arm bracket is located directly below the metal arm to support the falling metal arm, and the fixing frame is located directly below the insulating arm, so that the support is more effective and convenient.
[0016] Furthermore, the magnet plate is made of permanent magnet material, has good magnetic attraction effect and long service life.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The set pressure rod is driven in two directions by the tension spring and the lifting arm, so that the lower wing plate can automatically rotate around the axis hole to an open or closed state. At the same time, the controller is set to control the orderly operation of the dehumidifier and the electric motor according to the received signal feedback from the metal arm proximity switch sensor, the signal feedback from the stress sheet sensor, the signal feedback from the upper wing plate proximity switch sensor and the control logic. At the same time, combined with the magnetic attraction and compression effect of the magnet plate, it can realize the automatic input or shutdown of the dry dehumidified gas, and the automatic closing or recovery of the upper wing plate.
[0019] 2. The protective device is fixedly installed on the vehicle body, with ingenious design and reasonable layout, does not take up too much space, and can be automatically opened, closed and folded with the dynamic rise and fall of the boom, does not require too much operation by the workers, and is convenient and quick to use.
[0020] 3. A dehumidifier is provided in the protective device, and the dehumidifier can discharge dry gas into the protective cover formed after the wing plate is closed through the ventilation pipe, thereby improving the effective insulation section performance of the insulating arm.
[0021] 4. Sealing strips are set at the front and rear ends of the two upper wing plates. After closing, the sealing strips will be pressed tightly against the two ends of the insulating arms of the arm frame, so that rainwater will not flow to the effective insulating section of the insulating arm frame. By closing and sealing, the above-mentioned problems of effective insulating arms being exposed and rained on can be prevented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a general schematic diagram of the present invention on an insulated bucket arm vehicle.
[0024] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the closed working condition of the fully automatic protection device of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the opening working condition of the fully automatic protection device of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the fully automatic protection device of the present invention after being opened and then folded.
[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support in the present invention.
[0028] Among them, the figure markings are: 1. body; 2. support frame; 3. metal arm; 4. insulating arm; 5. metal arm bracket; 6. metal arm proximity switch sensor; 7. fixing frame; 8. support; 9. lower wing panel; 10. pressure rod; 11. spring; 12. electric motor; 13. upper wing panel; 14. magnet plate; 15. stress sheet sensor; 16. upper wing panel proximity switch sensor; 17. controller; 18. dehumidifier; 19. rotating rod; 20. ventilation pipe; 21. sealing strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Of course, the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0030] Example: Figure 1-5The present embodiment provides a live working safety protection device for an insulated bucket arm vehicle, comprising a support frame 2 arranged on a vehicle body 1 of the insulated bucket arm vehicle, a multi-section metal arm 3 is arranged on the vehicle body 1, an insulating arm 4 is arranged at the front end of the multi-section metal arm 3, a metal arm bracket 5 is arranged at the upper end of the support frame 2 close to the metal arm 3, the metal arm bracket 5 is used to support the falling metal arm 3, a metal arm proximity switch sensor 6 is arranged on the metal arm bracket 5, a fixing frame 7 is arranged at the upper end of the support frame 2 close to the insulating arm 4, a support 8 is arranged on the upper side of the fixing frame 7, the support 8 is an inverted U-shaped structure, a rotating rod 19 is rotatably arranged between the opposite side walls inside the support 8, lower wing plates 9 are respectively hinged on both sides of the support 8, the lower wing plates 9 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 19, and the lower wing The plate 9 can rotate with the rotation of the rotating rod 19; a guide hole is provided on the upper side of the support 8, and a pressure rod 10 is slidably arranged in the guide hole up and down, and the pressure rod 10 can move up and down in the guide hole, which is convenient for the insulating arm 4 to transmit power to the lower wing plate 9; the lower end of the pressure rod 10 contacts the inner wall of the lower wing plate 9, and a spring 11 is connected between the outer wall of the lower wing plate 9 and the upper side wall of the fixing frame 7. The spring 11 is always in a stretched state, which is conducive to improving the resetting performance of the lower wing plate 9. An electric motor 12 is also provided on the outer side of the lower wing plate 9, and an upper wing plate 13 is provided on the output shaft of the electric motor 12. A magnet plate 14 is provided on the outer wall of the lower wing plate 9 above the electric motor 12. The magnet plate 14 is made of permanent magnetic magnet material, has good magnetic attraction effect, long service life, and can be used for a long time. A stress sheet sensor 15 is provided on one side of the lower wing plate 9, and upper wing plate proximity switch sensors 16 are also provided on both sides of the fixing frame 7; a controller 17 and a dehumidifier 18 are also provided on the vehicle body 1, and the metal arm proximity switch sensor 6, the controller 17 and the electric motor 12 are electrically connected in sequence to form a control circuit for controlling the opening and closing of the electric motor 12; the metal arm proximity switch sensor 6, the stress sheet sensor 15, the controller 17, the electric motor 12 and the dehumidifier 18 are electrically connected in sequence to form a control circuit for controlling the electric motor 12 to be turned off and the dehumidifier 18 to be turned on; the metal arm proximity switch sensor 6, the upper wing plate proximity switch sensor 16, the controller 17, the electric motor 12 and the dehumidifier 18 are electrically connected in sequence to form a control circuit for controlling the electric motor 12 to be turned off and the dehumidifier 18 to be turned on. A control circuit for closing the upper wing plate 12 and the dehumidifier 18; a ventilation pipe 20 is installed on the fixing frame 7, one end of the ventilation pipe 20 is connected to the dehumidifier 18, and the other end is located between the two lower wing plates 9. The dehumidifier 18 discharges dry gas into the closed wing plate through the ventilation pipe 20, thereby improving the effective insulation section performance of the insulating arm frame; sealing strips 21 are respectively provided at both ends of the upper wing plate 13, and the provision of the sealing strips 21 can improve the sealing performance of the upper part of the device to prevent rainwater from entering; the upper wing plate 13 and the lower wing plate 9 are both bent arc structures, and after the upper wing plates 13 and the lower wing plates 9 on the opposite sides are closed, they jointly form a cylindrical structure with a sealed upper end, which can provide effective protection for the insulating arm 4 and can effectively prevent rainwater from entering and external force from bumping.
[0031] During use, when the insulating section pre-set boom falls back on the support frame 2, the controller 17 will receive the boom falling back signal fed back by the metal arm proximity switch sensor 6, and control the output shaft of the electric motor 12 to rotate forward, thereby driving the upper wing plate 13 connected to the output shaft of the electric motor 12 to rotate together, and the two upper wing plates 13 are respectively rotated upward to contact with the magnet plate 14, and the upper wing plate 13 and the corresponding lower wing plate 9 are attracted to form a closed whole under the influence of the magnetic force of the magnet plate 14, and at the same time, the stress sheet sensor 15 between the upper wing plate 13 and the magnet plate 14 is squeezed, and the controller 17 simultaneously receives the feedback from the stress sheet sensor 15 that the upper and lower wing plates are attracted to the position After the signal and the arm support falling back signal fed back by the metal arm proximity switch sensor 6 are received, the electric motor 12 will be controlled to be turned off and the dehumidifier 18 will be started. Dry gas will be input into the closed protective cover through the ventilation pipe 20 connected to the dehumidifier 18, so as to improve the effective insulating section performance of the insulating arm 4; when the insulating arm 4 falls, it will press the pressure rod 10 to move downward, thereby driving the two lower wing plates 9 to rotate relative to each other to a closed state, and at the same time, the sealing strips 21 installed on the two upper wing plates 13 will be pressed against the two ends of the insulating arm 4, so that rainwater will not flow to the effective insulating section of the insulating arm 4, and the above-mentioned problems of effective insulating arm 4 being exposed and rained on can be prevented by closing and sealing.
[0032] When the insulating section pre-set boom leaves the support frame 2, the controller 17 will receive the boom leaving signal fed back by the metal arm 3 proximity switch sensor, and will control the output shaft of the electric motor 12 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the two upper wing plates 13 connected to the output shaft of the electric motor 12 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the two upper wing plates 13 will respectively rotate downward until they contact the upper wing plate proximity switch sensor 16, and be retracted and folded into place, which can effectively increase the left and right rotation range of the insulating section pre-set boom after leaving the support frame 2; when the controller 17 simultaneously receives the signal that the two upper wing plates 13 are recovered into place fed back by the two upper wing plate proximity switch sensors 16 and the boom leaving signal fed back by the metal arm proximity switch sensor 6, it will control the electric motor 12 and the dehumidifier 18 to be closed respectively. At this time, since the insulating arm 4 no longer presses the pressure rod 10 downward when it is lifted, the reset force of the outer spring 11 will drive the two lower wing plates 9 to automatically rotate to the open state respectively, and will not affect the rise and fall of the boom.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A live working safety protection device for an insulated bucket arm vehicle, comprising a support frame (2) arranged on a vehicle body (1) of the insulated bucket arm vehicle, wherein the vehicle body (1) is provided with a plurality of metal arms (3), and an insulating arm (4) is arranged near one end of the vehicle head of the plurality of metal arms (3), characterized in that: A metal arm bracket (5) is arranged at the upper end of the support frame (2) close to the metal arm (3), and a metal arm proximity switch sensor (6) is arranged on the metal arm bracket (5). A fixing frame (7) is arranged at the upper end of the support frame (2) close to the insulating arm (4). A support (8) is arranged on the upper side of the fixing frame (7), and lower wing plates (9) are respectively hingedly arranged on both sides of the support (8). The support (8) is an inverted U-shaped structure. A rotating rod (19) is rotatably arranged between the opposite side walls inside the support (8), and the lower wing plate (9) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (19). A pressure rod (10) is slidably arranged on the top surface of the support (8), and the lower end of the pressure rod (10) is connected to the inner side of the lower wing plate (9). The lower wing plate (9) is in contact with the wall, a spring (11) is provided between the outer side wall of the lower wing plate (9) and the upper side wall of the fixing frame (7), an electric motor (12) is also provided on the outer side of the lower wing plate (9), an upper wing plate (13) is provided on the output shaft of the electric motor (12), two upper wing plates and two lower wing plates are provided respectively, forming a four-section fully enclosed protective cover, a magnet plate (14) is provided on the outer side wall of the lower wing plate (9) above the electric motor (12), a stress sheet sensor (15) is provided on the side of the magnet plate (14) away from the lower wing plate (9), upper wing plate proximity switch sensors (16) are also provided on both sides of the fixing frame (7), and a controller (17) and a dehumidifier (18) are also provided on the vehicle body (1).
2. The live working safety protection device for an insulated boom vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The output end of the metal arm proximity switch sensor (6), the electric control drive end of the electric motor (12) and the controller (17) are electrically connected to form a control circuit for controlling the opening and closing of the electric motor (12); The output end of the metal arm proximity switch sensor (6), the output end of the stress sheet sensor (15), the input end of the dehumidifier (18), the electric control drive end of the electric motor (12) and the controller (17) are electrically connected to form a control circuit for controlling the electric motor (12) to be turned off and the dehumidifier (18) to be turned on respectively; The output end of the metal arm proximity switch sensor (6), the output end of the upper wing plate proximity switch sensor (16), the electric control drive end of the electric motor (12), the input end of the dehumidifier (18) and the controller are electrically connected to form a control circuit for controlling the electric motor (12) and the dehumidifier (18) to be turned off.
3. The live working safety protection device for an insulated boom vehicle according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A ventilation pipe (20) is installed on the fixing frame (7), one end of the ventilation pipe (20) is connected to the air outlet of the dehumidifier (18), and the other end is located between the two lower wing plates (9).
4. The live working safety protection device for an insulated boom vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Sealing strips (21) are respectively provided at both ends of the upper wing plate (13).
5. The live working safety protection device for an insulated boom vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper wing plate (13) and the lower wing plate (9) are both bent arc-shaped structures, and when the upper wing plates (13) and the lower wing plates (9) on the two opposite sides are closed, they jointly form a protective cover with a sealed upper end.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Insulating cover mounting tool
CN114530791A
Dustproof and rainproof protection device for insulating arm of insulating boom truck
CN220078558U