Iron fireproof door manufacturing equipment and manufacturing process thereof

By introducing automated electromagnetic adsorption and detachable stamping templates into the iron fire door manufacturing equipment, the danger of pinching hands caused by manual operation has been solved, and safety and efficiency have been improved.

CN117900310BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21福建雅格金属制品有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
福建雅格金属制品有限公司
Filing Date
2023-12-30
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing small stamping equipment for iron fire doors requires manual insertion of the parts into the stamping die during the overall stamping process, which can easily lead to hand pinching or other dangerous situations.

Method used

A manufacturing equipment for iron fire doors was designed, including an arched stamping frame, a quick-release heating and stamping mechanism, an electromagnetic chuck, and a detachable stamping template. The equipment automatically picks up parts through the electromagnetic chuck and uses a cylinder to drive the stamping process, avoiding manual operation. Combined with the detachable stamping template, it enables quick replacement of different parts and different stamping methods.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents hand-pinching accidents, improves worker safety and operational convenience, and enhances stamping efficiency and adaptability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN117900310B_ABST
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Abstract

An iron fireproof door manufacturing equipment and manufacturing process, the structure comprises a punching base, an arched punching frame, the arched punching frame is arranged on the upper end of the punching base, the inside of the arched punching frame is movably provided with a quick-release heating punching mechanism, the upper end of the arched punching frame is provided with a cylinder for driving the quick-release heating punching mechanism to move up and down, the middle of the upper end surface of the punching base is provided with a workpiece punching die seat corresponding to the quick-release heating punching mechanism, a magnetic suction transmission type automatic feeding and discharging structure is arranged on the small punching equipment for manufacturing iron fireproof doors, effectively preventing the occurrence of hand clamping or other dangerous situations, improving the convenience of the staff for feeding and taking materials, at the same time, a detachable punching template is arranged on the punching structure, which can be quickly replaced according to different parts, and the corresponding punching mode can be selected, greatly improving the punching efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to iron fire door manufacturing equipment and its manufacturing process, belonging to the field of iron fire door manufacturing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Fire doors are doors that can meet the requirements of fire resistance stability, integrity, and heat insulation within a certain period of time. They are fire-resistant partitions with a certain degree of fire resistance, installed in fire-resistant compartments, evacuation stairwells, vertical shafts, and other similar locations. Currently, the small-scale stamping equipment for iron fire doors requires manual insertion of the components into the stamping die during the overall stamping process. If operational errors occur during this process, it can easily lead to hand trapping or other dangerous situations. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the present invention aims to provide a manufacturing equipment and process for iron fire doors, thereby solving the problem that existing small stamping equipment for iron fire doors requires manual insertion of the components into the stamping die during the overall stamping of iron fire door parts. In this process, if operational errors occur, it can easily lead to hand pinching or other dangerous situations.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a manufacturing equipment for iron fire doors, comprising a stamping base and an arched stamping frame. The arched stamping frame is mounted on the upper end of the stamping base. A quick-release heating stamping mechanism is movably mounted on the inner side of the arched stamping frame. A cylinder is provided at the upper end of the arched stamping frame to drive the quick-release heating stamping mechanism to move up and down. A workpiece stamping die base corresponding to the quick-release heating stamping mechanism is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the stamping base. A workpiece positioning slot is provided in the middle of the workpiece stamping die base. A sliding groove is horizontally provided on one side of the inner wall of the workpiece positioning slot. An electromagnetic chuck is slidably mounted in the sliding groove. The electromagnetic chuck's suction end faces the workpiece positioning slot. A micro motor is provided on the inner wall of the rear part of the sliding groove. An internally threaded tube is provided on the outer wall of the electromagnetic chuck. The output end of the micro motor faces the electromagnetic chuck and is driven by a lead screw threaded to the internally threaded tube. A receiving slot is provided at the rear end of the workpiece positioning slot. A limiting block is movably provided on the receiving slot. An electromagnet that generates magnetic attraction force on the limiting block is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the receiving slot. A spring rod is vertically provided on the edge of the bottom surface of the receiving slot. A positioning slot that fits into the spring rod is provided on the bottom surface of the limiting block. A control panel for controlling the operation of the electromagnetic chuck, micro motor, and electromagnet is provided at the front end of the workpiece stamping die base.

[0005] Furthermore, the quick-release heating stamping mechanism includes a connecting plate and a stamping template. The connecting plate has an assembly slot on its bottom surface. The top of the stamping template is embedded in the assembly slot. A fixing bolt that is threadedly connected to the stamping template is screwed onto the outside of the assembly slot. A heat-conducting plate is provided in the interlayer of the stamping template. Multiple heat-conducting rods are vertically provided at the top of the heat-conducting plate. The heat-conducting rods protrude from the top surface of the stamping template. A heat-conducting sleeve that is sleeved with the heat-conducting rods is provided on the inner wall of the top of the assembly slot. An electric heating element that transmits heat to the heat-conducting sleeve is provided inside the connecting plate.

[0006] Furthermore, when the limiting block retracts into the receiving groove, the top surface of the limiting block and the bottom surface of the workpiece positioning groove are on the same horizontal plane.

[0007] Furthermore, the stamping template is located directly above the workpiece positioning slot.

[0008] Furthermore, the inner wall of the sliding groove is provided with a slide rail to restrict the rotation of the electromagnetic chuck.

[0009] Furthermore, the rear end of the workpiece stamping die base is connected to a conductive wire that supplies power to the electromagnetic chuck, micro motor, and electromagnet.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting block has a cuboid structure, and the length of the limiting block is equal to the distance that the lead screw drives the electromagnetic chuck to move horizontally through the internal threaded tube.

[0011] Several manufacturing processes for iron fire door manufacturing equipment are also provided, as follows:

[0012] Step S1: Insert the component of the iron fireproof door panel that needs to be stamped into the workpiece positioning slot. After the rear end of the component abuts against the limiting block, release it. At this time, the front end of the component extends beyond the workpiece stamping die base.

[0013] Step S2: Next, operate the control panel. The control panel controls the operation of the electromagnetic chuck through a pre-written program. The electromagnetic chuck attracts and positions the part. At the same time, the electromagnet is energized, which pulls the limit block into the receiving slot. The spring on the spring rod is compressed and deformed. Then, the micro motor drives the lead screw to rotate. The lead screw drives the threaded internal thread tube, which drives the electromagnetic chuck to move horizontally backward. The electromagnetic chuck drives the part to fully enter the workpiece positioning slot.

[0014] In step S3, the cylinder drives the quick-release heating and stamping mechanism to move down and stamp the part that is completely located in the workpiece positioning slot. When the part has a certain thickness and needs to be hot-pressed, a stamping template with hot-pressing function can be assembled. The heat-conducting rod on the stamping template is nested into the heat-conducting sleeve. As the heating element inputs heat into the heat-conducting sleeve, the heat is transferred to the heat-conducting plate in the stamping template through the heat-conducting rod, causing the entire stamping template to heat up.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are: a magnetic drive automatic feeding and discharging structure is provided on the small stamping equipment for manufacturing iron fire doors, which effectively prevents the occurrence of hand pinching or other dangerous situations, and improves the convenience of workers in feeding and picking up materials. At the same time, the stamping structure is equipped with a detachable stamping template, which can be quickly replaced according to different parts and the corresponding stamping method can be selected, which greatly improves the stamping efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Other features, objects, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an iron fire door manufacturing equipment according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view sectional structural diagram of the workpiece stamping die base;

[0019] Figure 3 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a quick-release heated stamping mechanism;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a top view of a partial structure of the workpiece stamping die base;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a top view schematic diagram of the connection between the heat-conducting rod and the heat-conducting sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5This invention provides a manufacturing equipment and manufacturing process for iron fire doors: its structure includes a stamping base 1 and an arched stamping frame 2. The arched stamping frame 2 is located on the upper end of the stamping base 1. A quick-release heating stamping mechanism 3 is movably installed inside the arched stamping frame 2. A cylinder 4 is provided at the upper end of the arched stamping frame 2 to drive the quick-release heating stamping mechanism 3 to move up and down. A workpiece stamping die seat 5 corresponding to the quick-release heating stamping mechanism 3 is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the stamping base 1. A workpiece positioning groove 6 is provided in the middle of the workpiece stamping die seat 5. A sliding groove 7 is horizontally provided on one side of the inner wall of the workpiece positioning groove 6. An electromagnetic chuck 8 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 7, with the suction end of the electromagnetic chuck 8 facing the workpiece positioning groove. The inner wall of the sliding groove 7 is provided with a micro motor 9, the outer wall of the electromagnetic chuck 8 is provided with an internally threaded tube 10, the output end of the micro motor 9 faces the electromagnetic chuck 8, and a lead screw 11 is threadedly connected to the internally threaded tube 10 for transmission. The rear end of the workpiece positioning groove 6 is provided with a receiving groove 12, a limiting block 13 is movably provided on the receiving groove 12, an electromagnet 14 that generates magnetic attraction force on the limiting block 13 is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the receiving groove 12, a spring rod 15 is vertically provided on the bottom edge of the receiving groove 12, and a positioning groove 16 that is sleeved with the body of the spring rod 15 is provided on the bottom surface of the limiting block 13. The front end of the workpiece stamping die base 5 is provided with a control panel 17 for controlling the operation of the electromagnetic chuck 8, the micro motor 9, and the electromagnet 14.

[0024] To select different stamping methods for components of varying thicknesses, the quick-release heated stamping mechanism 3 includes a connecting plate 301 and a stamping template 302. The bottom surface of the connecting plate 301 is provided with an assembly slot 303. The top of the stamping template 302 is embedded in the assembly slot 303. A fixing bolt 304, threadedly connected to the stamping template 302, is screwed onto the outside of the assembly slot 303. A heat-conducting plate 305 is provided inside the interlayer of the stamping template 302. Multiple heat-conducting rods 306 are vertically provided at the top of the heat-conducting plate 305. The heat-conducting rods 306 protrude from the top surface of the stamping template 302. A heat-conducting sleeve 307, which is sleeved with the heat-conducting rods 306, is provided on the inner wall of the top of the assembly slot 303. An electric heating element 308, which supplies heat to the heat-conducting sleeve 307, is provided inside the connecting plate 301.

[0025] To prevent the limiting block 13 from interfering with the fully inserted component, when the limiting block 13 is retracted into the receiving groove 12, the top surface of the limiting block 13 and the bottom surface of the workpiece positioning groove 6 are on the same horizontal plane.

[0026] In order to carry out normal stamping work, the stamping template 302 is located directly above the workpiece positioning slot 6.

[0027] In order to drive the electromagnetic chuck 8 to move horizontally, the inner wall of the sliding groove 7 is provided with a slide rail to restrict the rotation of the electromagnetic chuck 8.

[0028] For normal operation, the rear end of the workpiece stamping die base 5 is connected to a conductive wire that supplies power to the electromagnetic chuck 8, the micro motor 9, and the electromagnet 14.

[0029] In order to drive the component to fully extend into the workpiece positioning slot 6, the limiting block 13 is a cuboid structure, and the length of the limiting block 13 is equal to the distance that the lead screw 11 drives the electromagnetic chuck 8 to move horizontally through the internal threaded tube 10.

[0030] A manufacturing process for an iron fire door manufacturing equipment is also provided, including the following process steps:

[0031] Step S1: Insert the component of the iron fireproof door panel that needs to be stamped into the workpiece positioning slot 6. After the rear end of the component abuts against the limiting block 13, release it. At this time, the front end of the component extends beyond the workpiece stamping die base 5, effectively preventing hand pinching or other accidents.

[0032] Step S2: Next, operate the control panel 17. The control panel 17 controls the operation of the electromagnetic chuck 8 through a pre-written program. The electromagnetic chuck 8 attracts and positions the part. At the same time, the electromagnet 14 is energized, which pulls the limit block 13 into the storage slot 12. The spring on the spring rod 15 is compressed and deformed. Then, the micro motor 9 drives the lead screw 11 to rotate. The lead screw 11 drives the threaded internal thread tube 10. The internal thread tube 10 drives the electromagnetic chuck 8 to move horizontally backward. The electromagnetic chuck 8 drives the part to fully enter the workpiece positioning slot 6 without the need for manual pushing of the part.

[0033] In step S3, cylinder 4 drives quick-release heating and stamping mechanism 3 to move down and stamp the part that is completely located in workpiece positioning slot 6. When the part has a certain thickness and needs to be hot-pressed, a stamping template 302 with hot-pressing function can be assembled. The heat-conducting rod 306 on the stamping template 302 is nested into the heat-conducting sleeve 307. As the heating element 308 inputs heat into the heat-conducting sleeve 307, the heat is transferred to the heat-conducting plate 305 in the stamping template 302 through the heat-conducting rod 306, so that the entire stamping template 302 heats up.

[0034] After the stamping process is completed, the electromagnetic chuck 8 can also attract the parts and extend out of the workpiece stamping die base 5, improving the convenience of material removal and demolding.

[0035] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0036] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A manufacturing equipment for iron fire doors, characterized in that: The structure includes a stamping base (1), an arch-shaped stamping frame (2) arranged on the upper end of the stamping base (1), a quick-release heating stamping mechanism (3) movably arranged on the inner side of the arch-shaped stamping frame (2), a cylinder (4) arranged on the upper end of the arch-shaped stamping frame (2) and used to drive the quick-release heating stamping mechanism (3) to move up and down, a workpiece stamping die seat (5) arranged on the middle of the upper end surface of the stamping base (1) and corresponding to the quick-release heating stamping mechanism (3), a workpiece positioning slot (6) arranged in the middle of the workpiece stamping die seat (5), a sliding groove (7) horizontally arranged on the inner wall of one side of the workpiece positioning slot (6), an electromagnetic chuck (8) slidably arranged in the sliding groove (7), the suction end of the electromagnetic chuck (8) facing the workpiece positioning slot (6), a micro motor (9) arranged on the inner wall of the rear part of the sliding groove (7), an internally threaded tube (10) arranged on the outer wall of the electromagnetic chuck (8), the output end of the micro motor (9) facing the electromagnetic chuck (8) and being in transmission connection with the internally threaded tube (10) through a screw rod (11), a receiving groove (12) arranged at the rear end of the workpiece positioning slot (6), a limiting block (13) movably arranged on the receiving groove (12), an electromagnet (14) arranged on the middle of the bottom surface of the receiving groove (12) and used to generate magnetic force to attract the limiting block (13), a spring rod (15) vertically arranged on the edge of the bottom surface of the receiving groove (12), a positioning groove (16) arranged on the bottom surface of the limiting block (13) and sleeved with the rod body of the spring rod (15), and a control panel (17) arranged at the front end of the workpiece stamping die seat (5) and used to control the operation of the electromagnetic chuck (8), the micro motor (9) and the electromagnet (14). During stamping work, the part of the iron fireproof door plate that needs to be stamped as a whole is inserted into the workpiece positioning slot (6), the part is released after the rear end of the part abuts against the limiting block (13), and the front end of the part is outside the workpiece stamping die seat (5) at this time. Then, the control panel (17) is operated, the control panel (17) controls the operation of the electromagnetic chuck (8) through a program written in advance, the electromagnetic chuck (8) adsorbs and positions the part, at the same time, the electromagnet (14) is powered on, the limiting block (13) is attracted into the receiving groove (12), the spring on the spring rod (15) is compressed to generate deformation, then the micro motor (9) drives the screw rod (11) to rotate, the screw rod (11) drives the internally threaded tube (10) in threaded connection, the internally threaded tube (10) drives the electromagnetic chuck (8) to move horizontally backward, and the electromagnetic chuck (8) drives the part to completely enter the workpiece positioning slot (6).

2. The apparatus for manufacturing a fireproof iron door according to claim 1, wherein: The quick-release heating stamping mechanism (3) comprises a connecting plate (301) and a stamping die plate (302), the bottom surface of the connecting plate (301) is provided with an assembly groove (303), the top of the stamping die plate (302) is embedded into the assembly groove (303), the outer side of the assembly groove (303) is screwed with a fixing bolt (304) which is threadedly connected with the stamping die plate (302), the sandwiched layer of the stamping die plate (302) is provided with a heat conduction plate (305), the top end of the heat conduction plate (305) is vertically provided with a plurality of heat conduction rods (306), the heat conduction rods (306) protrude through the top surface of the stamping die plate (302), the top inner wall of the assembly groove (303) is provided with a heat conduction sleeve (307) which is sleeved with the heat conduction rods (306), and the inside of the connecting plate (301) is provided with an electric heating element (308) which supplies heat to the heat conduction sleeve (307).

3. The apparatus for manufacturing a fire door of ferrous material according to claim 2, wherein: When the limiting block (13) is retracted into the storage groove (12), the top surface of the limiting block (13) and the bottom surface of the workpiece positioning slot (6) are located on the same horizontal plane.

4. The apparatus for manufacturing a fire door of ferrous material according to claim 3, wherein: The stamping die plate (302) is located directly above the workpiece positioning slot (6).

5. The apparatus for manufacturing a fire door of ferrous material according to claim 4, wherein: The inner wall of the sliding groove (7) is provided with a sliding rail which limits the rotation of the electromagnetic chuck (8).

6. The apparatus for manufacturing a fire door of ferrous material according to claim 5, wherein: The rear end of the workpiece stamping die seat (5) is connected with a conductive wire which supplies power to the electromagnetic chuck (8), the micro motor (9) and the electromagnet (14).

7. The apparatus for manufacturing a fire door of ferrous material according to claim 6, wherein: The limiting block (13) is a cuboid structure, and the length of the limiting block (13) is equal to the distance through which the electromagnetic chuck (8) is horizontally moved by the screw rod (11) through the internally threaded tube (10).

8. The manufacturing process of a fireproof iron door manufacturing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein, The process comprises the following steps: Step S1, the part of the iron fireproof door plate which needs to be stamped and shaped is inserted into the workpiece positioning slot (6), after the rear end of the part abuts against the limiting block (13), the part is loosened, and at this time, the front end of the part protrudes out of the workpiece stamping die seat (5); Step S2, then the control panel (17) is operated, the control panel (17) controls the operation of the electromagnetic chuck (8) through the program written in advance, the electromagnetic chuck (8) adsorbs and positions the part, at the same time, the electromagnet (14) is powered on, the limiting block (13) is sucked into the storage groove (12), the spring on the spring rod (15) is compressed to generate deformation, then the micro motor (9) drives the screw rod (11) to rotate, the screw rod (11) drives the internally threaded tube (10) which is threadedly connected, the internally threaded tube (10) drives the electromagnetic chuck (8) to move horizontally backward, and the electromagnetic chuck (8) drives the part to completely enter the workpiece positioning slot (6); Step S3, the quick-release heating stamping mechanism (3) is driven downward by the air cylinder (4), and the part which is completely located in the workpiece positioning slot (6) is stamped, when the part has a certain thickness and needs to be hot-pressed, the stamping die plate (302) with the hot-pressing function is assembled, the heat conduction rods (306) on the stamping die plate (302) are nested into the heat conduction sleeve (307), heat is input into the heat conduction sleeve (307) by the electric heating element (308), the heat is transmitted to the heat conduction plate (305) in the stamping die plate (302) through the heat conduction rods (306), and the whole stamping die plate (302) is heated.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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