Umbrella rod structure and umbrella

By designing the wiring structure of the umbrella pole and combining pulleys, the umbrella tube and canopy can be operated synchronously, solving the problem of cumbersome opening and closing of existing umbrellas and improving the convenience and labor-saving nature of the umbrellas.

CN224522540UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21XIAMEN SONGMAO TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIAMEN SONGMAO TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-10-15
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The opening and closing of existing umbrellas is cumbersome, especially when hands are slippery in the rain, which affects their ease of use.

Method used

Design an umbrella pole structure that, through umbrella pole wiring design and pulley combination, enables the extension and retraction of the umbrella tube to be synchronized with the operation of the umbrella surface. Use a rope winder to control the rotation of the pull rope to realize the opening and closing of the umbrella. Combine movable and fixed pulleys to share the load and reduce the force on the push rod.

Benefits of technology

The opening and closing operation of the umbrella has been simplified, making it easier and more convenient to use, thus improving the user experience, especially in terms of smooth operation in rainy weather.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an umbrella technical field provides an umbrella rod structure and umbrella, umbrella rod structure includes a plurality of umbrella tubes that suit connection in proper order, sets up the top on the most outside umbrella tube's upper nest, the lower nest of sliding setting on the most outside umbrella tube and the umbrella handle of setting on the most inside umbrella tube bottom, the inside setting of umbrella handle has the rope winder, and the rope winder is provided with the umbrella collecting pull cord between the lower nest, the push rod is provided with on the intermediate umbrella tube, at least one fixed pulley is provided with on the pipe plug of the most inside umbrella tube, and one end of push rod pull cord is coiled in the rope winder, and the other end is connected to push rod after passing through fixed pulley, the pipe plug of intermediate umbrella tube is provided with first middle pipe pulley, and one end of outer tube pull cord is connected the most inside umbrella tube, and the other end is connected to the most outside umbrella tube after passing through first middle pipe pulley, the first upper nest pulley is provided with on the upper nest, and one end of umbrella opening pull cord is connected the most inside umbrella tube, and the other end is connected to the lower nest after passing through first upper nest pulley. Can make the extension and contraction of umbrella tube with the umbrella surface synchronous, improves the convenience.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of umbrella technology, specifically to an umbrella pole structure and an umbrella. Background Technology

[0002] Umbrellas are a common tool used to provide shade and shelter from rain. With continuous technological advancements and improved living standards, the design and function of umbrellas have been constantly improved. Modern umbrellas not only pursue diverse designs in appearance but also continuously expand their functions to meet people's needs for convenience and comfort.

[0003] However, despite the wide variety of umbrellas available, existing umbrellas still have shortcomings in terms of user experience. The opening and closing of umbrellas usually requires manual operation by the user, which is quite cumbersome. When closing the umbrella, the canopy must be closed first, and then the tube must be retracted. Especially on rainy days, hands are prone to slipping due to wetness, making operation difficult and increasing the complexity and inconvenience of use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an umbrella pole structure and umbrella equipment, which aims to improve the problem of the inconvenience of the existing umbrella equipment's folding and closing operation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An umbrella pole structure includes a plurality of umbrella tubes connected in sequence, an upper nest set at the top of the outermost umbrella tube, a lower nest slidably set on the outermost umbrella tube, and an umbrella handle set at the bottom of the innermost umbrella tube. A cord winder is provided inside the umbrella handle, and a cord for retracting the umbrella is provided between the cord winder and the lower nest.

[0007] A push rod is fixedly installed on the middle umbrella tube. At least one fixed pulley is installed on the plug of the innermost umbrella tube. One end of the push rod pull rope is wound around the rope winder, and the other end passes through the fixed pulley and is connected to the push rod. A first middle tube pulley is installed on the plug of the middle umbrella tube. One end of the outer tube pull rope is connected to the innermost umbrella tube, and the other end passes through the first middle tube pulley and is connected to the outermost umbrella tube. A first upper nest pulley is installed on the upper nest. One end of the umbrella opening pull rope is connected to the innermost umbrella tube, and the other end passes through the first upper nest pulley and is connected to the lower nest.

[0008] Preferably, there are two fixed pulleys, and a movable pulley is provided on the push rod. The other end of the push rod pull rope is connected to the push rod along one of the fixed pulleys, the movable pulley, and the other fixed pulley.

[0009] Preferably, the lower nest is provided with a lower nest pulley located on the same side as the first upper nest pulley, and the other end of the umbrella opening pull rope is connected to the first upper nest pulley along the first upper nest pulley and the lower nest pulley.

[0010] Preferably, an elastic element is provided between the umbrella retractor rope and the lower nest.

[0011] Preferably, a second upper nest pulley is provided on the upper nest, and an outer tube pulley on the outermost umbrella tube is provided on the same side as the second upper nest pulley;

[0012] One end of the umbrella-closing pull rope is connected to the lower nest along the second upper nest pulley and the outer tube pulley.

[0013] Preferably, the umbrella retractor includes a first retractor and a second retractor, and an outer tube pulley is provided on the outermost umbrella tube;

[0014] The first pull rope is positioned between the rope reel and the upper nest, one end of the second pull rope is connected to the middle umbrella tube, and the other end of the second pull rope is connected to the lower nest along the outer tube pulley.

[0015] Preferably, a second middle tube pulley is provided on the tube plug of the middle umbrella tube, and an outer tube pulley on the outermost umbrella tube is provided on the same side as the second middle tube pulley;

[0016] One end of the umbrella-closing pull rope is connected to the lower nest along the second middle tube pulley and the outer tube pulley.

[0017] Preferably, an inner tube pulley is provided on the plug of the innermost umbrella tube, a third middle tube pulley is provided on the middle umbrella tube, a second upper nest pulley is provided on the upper nest, and an outer tube pulley is provided on the outermost umbrella tube; the inner tube pulley, the third middle tube pulley, the second upper nest pulley, and the outer tube pulley are arranged on the same side;

[0018] The umbrella retractor cord includes a first cord segment, a second cord segment, and a third cord segment; the first cord segment is disposed between the cord winder and the push rod, the second cord segment is disposed between the cord winder and the intermediate umbrella tube, one end of the third cord segment is disposed on the intermediate umbrella tube, and the other end of the third cord segment is connected to the lower umbrella tube along the inner tube pulley, the third middle tube pulley, the second upper umbrella tube pulley, and the outer tube pulley.

[0019] An umbrella is also provided, including the umbrella pole structure described above.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0021] 1. The wiring design of the umbrella pole structure in this utility model simplifies the opening and closing operation of the umbrella. Only the rotation of the rope winder needs to be controlled to make the extension and retraction of the umbrella tube synchronize with the umbrella surface, making the operation of the umbrella more labor-saving and improving the convenience of using the umbrella. This allows users to experience a smoother and more convenient user experience in daily use.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, the load can be shared by the cooperation of the movable pulley and the fixed pulley, which reduces the force acting on the push rod. The push rod only needs to move a certain distance to achieve a large displacement of the lower nest, making the operation more labor-saving. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the umbrella pole structure described in Embodiment 2 of this utility model in the open umbrella state;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the umbrella pole structure described in Embodiment 2 of this utility model in the closed state;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the umbrella pole structure described in Embodiment 3 of this utility model in the open umbrella state;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the umbrella pole structure described in Embodiment 3 of this utility model in the closed state;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the umbrella pole structure described in Embodiment 4 of this utility model in the open umbrella state;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the umbrella pole structure described in Embodiment 4 of this utility model in the closed state;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the umbrella pole structure described in Embodiment 5 of this utility model in the open umbrella state;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the umbrella pole structure described in Embodiment 5 of this utility model in the closed state.

[0031] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0032] 10. Outermost umbrella tube; 101. Upper nest; 1011. First upper nest pulley;

[0033] 1012, Second upper nest pulley; 102, Lower nest pulley; 1021, Lower nest pulley; 103, Outer tube pulley;

[0034] 11. Middle umbrella tube; 111. Push rod; 1111. Movable pulley; 112. First middle tube pulley;

[0035] 113. Second central tube pulley; 114. Third central tube pulley;

[0036] 12. Innermost umbrella tube; 121. Fixed pulley; 122. Inner tube pulley;

[0037] 13. Rope reel;

[0038] 14. Umbrella closing pull cord; 141. First pull cord; 142. Second pull cord; 143. First rope segment;

[0039] 144. Second rope segment; 145. Third rope segment;

[0040] 15. Push rod pull rope; 16. Outer tube pull rope; 17. Umbrella opening pull rope; 18. Elastic element. Detailed Implementation

[0041] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0042] Additionally, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" are all based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element of this utility model must have a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0043] When an element is referred to as being "fixed to," "set on," or "contained on" another element, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to," it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other element.

[0044] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0045] Example 1

[0046] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, this embodiment provides an umbrella pole structure, including a plurality of umbrella tubes connected in sequence, an upper nest 101 disposed at the top of the outermost umbrella tube 10, a lower nest 102 slidably disposed on the outermost umbrella tube 10, and an umbrella handle (not shown in the figure) disposed at the bottom of the innermost umbrella tube 12. A cord winder 13 is disposed inside the umbrella handle, and a retractable umbrella cord 14 is disposed between the cord winder 13 and the lower nest 102. A push rod 111 is fixedly disposed on the middle umbrella tube 11, and at least one fixed pulley 12 is disposed on the tube plug of the innermost umbrella tube 12. 1. One end of the push rod pull rope 15 is wound around the rope winder 13, and the other end passes through the fixed pulley 121 and is connected to the push rod 111; the plug of the middle umbrella tube 11 is provided with a first middle tube pulley 112, one end of the outer tube pull rope 16 is connected to the innermost umbrella tube 12, and the other end passes through the first middle tube pulley 112 and is connected to the outermost umbrella tube 10; the upper nest 101 is provided with a first upper nest pulley 1011, one end of the umbrella opening pull rope 17 is connected to the innermost umbrella tube 12, and the other end passes through the first upper nest pulley 1011 and is connected to the lower nest 102.

[0047] Specifically, the middle umbrella tube 11 can be one or more sections, the push rod pull rope 15 and the umbrella closing pull rope 14 are independently set pull ropes, and the rope winder 13 has the function of winding and unwinding the push rod pull rope 15 and the umbrella closing pull rope 14.

[0048] When the umbrella opens, the cord winder 13 rotates counterclockwise, winding up the push rod pull cord 15. This causes the push rod pull cord 15 to pull the push rod 111 upward along the fixed pulley 121. The middle umbrella tube 11 moves upward synchronously under the drive of the push rod 111. At the same time, the outer tube pull cord 16 is driven by the first middle tube pulley 112 to pull the outermost umbrella tube 10, thus extending the umbrella tube. Simultaneously, the lower canopy 102 moves upward under the drive of the opening pull cord 17, thus opening the umbrella canopy.

[0049] When closing the umbrella, the cord winder 13 rotates clockwise, winding the umbrella closing cord 14, which pulls the lower umbrella housing 102 downwards, thus closing the umbrella canopy. Simultaneously, the opening cord 17 is driven by the lower umbrella housing 102, engaging the outermost umbrella tube 10 with the middle umbrella tube 11. At the same time, the outer tube cord 16 engages the middle umbrella tube 11 with the innermost umbrella tube 12, achieving umbrella tube retraction. Simultaneously, the push rod 111 moves downwards towards the cord winder 13, following the middle umbrella tube 11.

[0050] Thus, the wiring design of the umbrella pole structure simplifies the opening and closing operation of the umbrella. By simply controlling the rotation of the rope winder 13, the extension and retraction of the umbrella tube can be synchronized with the umbrella surface, making the operation of the umbrella more effortless and improving the convenience of using the umbrella. This allows users to experience a smoother and more convenient user experience in daily use.

[0051] In this embodiment, two fixed pulleys 121 are provided, and a movable pulley 1111 is provided on the push rod 111. The other end of the push rod pull rope 15 is connected to the push rod 111 along one fixed pulley 121, the movable pulley 1111, and the other fixed pulley 121. In this way, the load can be shared by the cooperation of the movable pulley 1111 and the fixed pulley 121, thereby reducing the force acting on the push rod 111. The push rod 111 only needs to move a certain distance for the lower nest 102 to achieve a large displacement. In this embodiment, the moving distance of the push rod 111 is only 1 / 3 of the moving distance of the lower nest 102. For example, to move the lower nest 102 upward by 15cm, it is only necessary to pull the push rod 111 upward by 5cm, making the operation more labor-saving.

[0052] In this embodiment, a lower nest pulley 1021 is provided on the lower nest 102, which is located on the same side as the first upper nest pulley 1011. The other end of the parachute opening pull rope 17 is connected to the first upper nest pulley 1011 along the first upper nest pulley 1011 and the lower nest pulley 1021. By providing the lower nest pulley 1021 on the lower nest 102, the movement path of the parachute opening pull rope 17 can be further controlled and guided, making the path of the parachute opening pull rope 17 pulling the lower nest 102 more stable, and making it easier for the parachute opening pull rope 17 to pull the lower nest 102, thereby improving the operational efficiency of the parachute opening operation.

[0053] In this embodiment, an elastic element 18 is provided between the umbrella retractor cord 14 and the lower nest 102. The elastic element 18 can be a spring or an elastic band. Since the tension of the cords varies, the elastic element 18 can adaptively adjust the cord tension and compensate for changes in cord length, ensuring that each cord is subjected to uniform force and maintaining overall balance and coordination.

[0054] Example 2

[0055] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a second upper nest pulley 1012 is provided on the upper nest 101, and an outer tube pulley 103 on the outermost umbrella tube 10 is provided on the same side as the second upper nest pulley 1012; one end of the umbrella pulling rope 14 is connected to the lower nest 102 along the second upper nest pulley 1012 and the outer tube pulley 103.

[0056] Specifically, when the umbrella opens, the cord winder 13 rotates counterclockwise, winding up the push rod pull cord 15. This causes the push rod pull cord 15 to pull the push rod 111 upward along the fixed pulley 121. The middle umbrella tube 11 moves upward synchronously under the drive of the push rod 111. At the same time, the outer tube pull cord 16 is driven by the first middle tube pulley 112 to pull the outermost umbrella tube 10, thus extending the umbrella tube. Simultaneously, the lower canopy 102 moves upward under the drive of the opening pull cord 17, thus opening the umbrella canopy.

[0057] When closing the umbrella, the cord winder 13 rotates clockwise to wind up the umbrella closing cord 14, causing the closing cord 14 to pull the lower umbrella tube 102 downwards along the second upper umbrella tube pulley 1012 and the outer tube pulley 103, thus closing the umbrella canopy. Simultaneously, the opening cord 17 is driven by the lower umbrella tube 102, engaging the outermost umbrella tube 10 with the middle umbrella tube 11. At the same time, the outer tube cord 16 engages the middle umbrella tube 11 with the innermost umbrella tube 12, thus retracting the umbrella tubes. Simultaneously, the push rod 111 moves downwards towards the cord winder 13, following the middle umbrella tube 11.

[0058] Example 3

[0059] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the umbrella retractor 14 includes a first retractor 141 and a second retractor 142. An outer tube pulley 103 is provided on the outermost umbrella tube 10. The first retractor 141 is located between the retractor 13 and the upper nest 101. One end of the second retractor 142 is connected to the middle umbrella tube 11, and the other end of the second retractor 142 is connected to the lower nest 102 along the outer tube pulley 103.

[0060] Specifically, when the umbrella opens, the cord winder 13 rotates counterclockwise, winding up the push rod pull cord 15. This causes the push rod pull cord 15 to pull the push rod 111 upward along the fixed pulley 121. The middle umbrella tube 11 moves upward synchronously under the drive of the push rod 111. At the same time, the outer tube pull cord 16 is driven by the first middle tube pulley 112 to pull the outermost umbrella tube 10, thus extending the umbrella tube. Simultaneously, the lower canopy 102 moves upward under the drive of the opening pull cord 17, thus opening the umbrella canopy.

[0061] When closing the umbrella, the cord winder 13 rotates clockwise, winding the first pull cord 141, which pulls the outermost umbrella tube 10 to engage with the middle umbrella tube 11. Simultaneously, the outer tube pull cord 16 drives the middle umbrella tube 11 to engage with the innermost umbrella tube 12, thus retracting the umbrella tubes. At the same time, the second pull cord 142 is synchronously driven by the outer tube pulley 103 located on the outermost umbrella tube 10, thereby pulling the lower canopy 102 downward, closing the umbrella surface. Simultaneously, the push rod 111 moves downward along with the middle umbrella tube 11 towards the cord winder 13.

[0062] Example 4

[0063] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, a second middle tube pulley 113 is provided on the tube plug of the middle umbrella tube 11, and an outer tube pulley 103 on the same side as the second middle tube pulley 113 is provided on the outermost umbrella tube 10; one end of the umbrella retractor rope 14 is connected to the lower nest 102 along the second middle tube pulley 113 and the outer tube pulley 103.

[0064] Specifically, when the umbrella opens, the cord winder 13 rotates counterclockwise, winding up the push rod pull cord 15. This causes the push rod pull cord 15 to pull the push rod 111 upward along the fixed pulley 121. The middle umbrella tube 11 moves upward synchronously under the drive of the push rod 111. At the same time, the outer tube pull cord 16 is driven by the first middle tube pulley 112 to pull the outermost umbrella tube 10, thus extending the umbrella tube. Simultaneously, the lower canopy 102 moves upward under the drive of the opening pull cord 17, thus opening the umbrella canopy.

[0065] When closing the umbrella, the cord winder 13 rotates clockwise to wind up the umbrella closing cord 14, causing the closing cord 14 to pull the lower umbrella tube 102 downwards along the second middle tube pulley 113 and the outer tube pulley 103, thus closing the umbrella canopy. Simultaneously, the opening cord 17 is driven by the lower umbrella tube 102, engaging the outermost umbrella tube 10 with the middle umbrella tube 11. At the same time, the outer tube cord 16 engages the middle umbrella tube 11 with the innermost umbrella tube 12, thus retracting the umbrella tubes. Simultaneously, the push rod 111 moves downwards towards the cord winder 13, following the middle umbrella tube 11.

[0066] Example 5

[0067] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, in this embodiment, an inner tube pulley 122 is provided on the plug of the innermost umbrella tube 12, a third middle tube pulley 114 is provided on the middle umbrella tube 11, a second upper nest pulley 1012 is provided on the upper nest 101, and an outer tube pulley 103 is provided on the outermost umbrella tube 10; the inner tube pulley 122, the third middle tube pulley 114, the second upper nest pulley 1012, and the outer tube pulley 103 are arranged on the same side; the umbrella closing pull rope 14 includes a first rope segment 14. 3. The second rope segment 144 and the third rope segment 145; the first rope segment 143 is set between the rope winder 13 and the push rod 111, the second rope segment 144 is set between the rope winder 13 and the middle umbrella tube 11, one end of the third rope segment 145 is set on the middle umbrella tube 11, and the other end of the third rope segment 145 is connected to the lower nest 102 along the inner tube pulley 122, the third middle tube pulley 114, the second upper nest pulley 1012, and the outer tube pulley 103.

[0068] Specifically, when the umbrella opens, the cord winder 13 rotates counterclockwise, winding up the push rod pull cord 15. This causes the push rod pull cord 15 to pull the push rod 111 upward along the fixed pulley 121. The middle umbrella tube 11 moves upward synchronously under the drive of the push rod 111. At the same time, the outer tube pull cord 16 is driven by the first middle tube pulley 112 to pull the outermost umbrella tube 10, thus extending the umbrella tube. Simultaneously, the lower canopy 102 moves upward under the drive of the opening pull cord 17, thus opening the umbrella canopy.

[0069] When closing the umbrella, the rope winder 13 rotates clockwise, winding the first rope segment 143 and the second rope segment 144. The first rope segment 143 pulls the push rod 111, causing the middle umbrella tube 11 to move downwards, engaging with the innermost umbrella tube 12. Simultaneously, the second rope segment 144 pulls the middle umbrella tube 11 downwards, further accelerating the engagement speed. The outer tube pull rope 16 then pulls the outermost umbrella tube 10 to engage with the middle umbrella tube 11, achieving the retraction of the umbrella tubes. Simultaneously, the third rope segment 145 is synchronously driven by the third middle tube pulley 114 located on the middle umbrella tube 11, pulling the lower canopy 102 downwards along the inner tube pulley 122, the third middle tube pulley 114, the second upper canopy pulley 1012, and the outer tube pulley 103, thus closing the umbrella canopy. At the same time, the push rod 111 moves downwards along with the middle umbrella tube 11 toward the rope winder 13.

[0070] Example 6

[0071] This embodiment provides an umbrella, which includes the umbrella pole structure described in Embodiment 1, as well as the contents described in Embodiments 2 to 5. Different wiring umbrella pole structures can be formed by the descriptions in Embodiments 2 to 5, which can also achieve the purpose of simultaneously unfolding or retracting the umbrella tube when opening or closing the umbrella canopy, greatly improving the convenience of umbrella folding and closing.

[0072] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An umbrella pole structure, comprising a plurality of umbrella tubes sequentially sleeved together, an upper nut disposed on the top of the outermost umbrella tube, a lower nut slidably disposed on the outermost umbrella tube, and an umbrella handle disposed at the bottom of the innermost umbrella tube, wherein a cord winder is disposed within the umbrella handle, characterized in that: A retractable umbrella rope is provided between the rope reel and the lower nest; A push rod is fixedly installed on the middle umbrella tube. At least one fixed pulley is installed on the plug of the innermost umbrella tube. One end of the push rod pull rope is wound around the rope winder, and the other end passes through the fixed pulley and is connected to the push rod. A first middle tube pulley is installed on the plug of the middle umbrella tube. One end of the outer tube pull rope is connected to the innermost umbrella tube, and the other end passes through the first middle tube pulley and is connected to the outermost umbrella tube. A first upper nest pulley is installed on the upper nest. One end of the umbrella opening pull rope is connected to the innermost umbrella tube, and the other end passes through the first upper nest pulley and is connected to the lower nest.

2. The umbrella pole structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two fixed pulleys, and a movable pulley is provided on the push rod. The other end of the push rod pull rope is connected to the push rod along one of the fixed pulleys, the movable pulley, and the other fixed pulley.

3. The umbrella pole structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower nest is provided with a lower nest pulley located on the same side as the first upper nest pulley, and the other end of the umbrella opening pull rope is connected to the first upper nest pulley along the first upper nest pulley and the lower nest pulley.

4. The umbrella pole structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic element is provided between the umbrella retractor rope and the lower nest.

5. The umbrella pole structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper nest is provided with a second upper nest pulley, and the outermost umbrella tube is provided with an outer tube pulley on the same side as the second upper nest pulley; One end of the umbrella-closing pull rope is connected to the lower nest along the second upper nest pulley and the outer tube pulley.

6. The umbrella pole structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The umbrella retractor includes a first pull rope and a second pull rope, and an outer tube pulley is provided on the outermost umbrella tube. The first pull rope is positioned between the rope reel and the upper nest, one end of the second pull rope is connected to the middle umbrella tube, and the other end of the second pull rope is connected to the lower nest along the outer tube pulley.

7. The umbrella pole structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plug of the middle umbrella tube is provided with a second middle tube pulley, and the outermost umbrella tube is provided with an outer tube pulley on the same side as the second middle tube pulley. One end of the umbrella-closing pull rope is connected to the lower nest along the second middle tube pulley and the outer tube pulley.

8. The umbrella pole structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The innermost umbrella tube is provided with an inner tube pulley on its tube plug, the middle umbrella tube is provided with a third middle tube pulley, the upper nest is provided with a second upper nest pulley, and the outermost umbrella tube is provided with an outer tube pulley; the inner tube pulley, the third middle tube pulley, the second upper nest pulley, and the outer tube pulley are all located on the same side. The umbrella retractor cord includes a first cord segment, a second cord segment, and a third cord segment; the first cord segment is disposed between the cord winder and the push rod, the second cord segment is disposed between the cord winder and the intermediate umbrella tube, one end of the third cord segment is disposed on the intermediate umbrella tube, and the other end of the third cord segment is connected to the lower umbrella tube along the inner tube pulley, the third middle tube pulley, the second upper umbrella tube pulley, and the outer tube pulley.

9. An umbrella, characterized in that, Includes the umbrella pole structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.