A submersible pump for energy saving and flow increase
By designing a conveying cleaning mechanism in the submersible pump, including water outlet impellers, stabilizing ring plates, scraping hooks and other components, the problem of impurities in the water is solved, and efficient delivery and flow regulation of the submersible pump is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410246728.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-03-05
AI Technical Summary
During the water supply, submersible pumps are prone to blockage of impurities in the water, resulting in wear of impellers, decrease in motor output power, and the flow rate at the outlet cannot be adjusted.
A submersible pump including a lower protective case, a reinforcement ring plate, a seal ring plate, a connecting flange, a waterproof tank and a delivery cleaning mechanism are designed. The conveying cleaning mechanism includes a water outlet impeller, a stabilizing ring plate, a mounting plate, a curved plate, a scraper hook, a guide scraper and a adjusting blade plate, through which the components enable the enhancement of water flow and the removal of impurities.
Effectively prevent impurities in the water, extend the service life of the impeller and motor, improve the conveying efficiency, and allow the flow rate at the outlet to be adjusted, and improve the stability and controllability of the system.
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Figure CN117905707B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of submersible pump equipment, in particular to an energy-saving and flow-increasing submersible pump. Background Art
[0002] A submersible pump is a device that is used to extract water from deep underground. During use, the entire device sinks into the water to work, and then extracts the underground water to the surface. The pump is usually composed of an electric motor, an impeller, a volute, a sealing device, etc. The motor provides the driving force, the impeller sucks the liquid in and pushes it to the outlet through its own rotation, the volute plays a role in guiding and pressurizing, and the sealing device is used to prevent liquid leakage.
[0003] During the water delivery process, the submersible pump transports and extracts water from deep water. However, during the delivery process, floating impurities in the water will cause blockage in the interior of the submersible pump, affecting the normal delivery of the submersible pump, causing blockage and wear of the impeller, and further affecting the output power of the internal motor. At the same time, the flow rate at the outlet of the submersible pump cannot be adjusted and controlled. Therefore, a submersible pump that saves energy and increases flow is needed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide an energy-saving and flow-increasing submersible pump to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that floating impurities in the water will cause blockage to the inside of the submersible pump, affect the normal delivery of the submersible pump, cause blockage and wear of the impeller, and the flow rate at the water outlet of the submersible pump cannot be adjusted and controlled.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving and flow-increasing submersible pump, comprising a lower protective shell, a reinforcing ring plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower protective shell, an upper protective shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower protective shell, an inner wall of the reinforcing ring plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the upper protective shell, a sealing ring plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper protective shell, a connecting flange is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing ring plate, a water inlet net is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower protective shell and the upper protective shell, a water inlet hole is opened on the lower surface of the lower protective shell, a waterproof box is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the lower protective shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the waterproof box, an output end of the motor passes through the upper surface of the waterproof box and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and a conveying and cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft;
[0006] The conveying and cleaning mechanism comprises a water outlet impeller fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, the lower surface of the water outlet impeller is rotatably connected to a stabilizing ring plate, and the surface of the stabilizing ring plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower protective shell;
[0007] The inner wall of the stabilizing ring plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, a surface of the mounting plate is provided with an avoidance hole, the inner wall of the avoidance hole is rotatably connected with the surface of the rotating shaft, the inner wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with an arc plate, the lower surface of the arc plate is fixedly connected with a support column, the bottom end of the support column is fixedly connected with a rotating cap, and the surface of the rotating cap is respectively fixedly connected with a force block and a C-shaped arc rod;
[0008] The surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a convex block, the surface of the C-shaped arc rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of scraping hooks, the surface of the arc plate is provided with a plurality of filtering holes, the lower surface of the arc plate is provided with a plurality of guide scraping grooves, the surface of the support column is sleeved with a torsion spring, the top end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the arc plate, and the bottom end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the rotating cap;
[0009] The inner wall of the sealing ring plate is fixedly connected to multiple sealing plates, the inner wall of the sealing plate is rotatably connected to a torsion shaft, the surface of the torsion shaft is fixedly connected to an adjusting vane, one end of the multiple adjusting vanes is rotatably connected to the same connecting plate, the end of the torsion shaft away from the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, and the surfaces of a pair of adjacent rotating plates are rotatably connected to the same linkage plate.
[0010] Preferably, a cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the waterproof box, the inner wall of the cooling pipe is provided with cooling holes with the same wall thickness, the inner wall of the cooling hole is a trapezoidal arc surface, and the surface of the cooling pipe fits the surface of the motor.
[0011] Preferably, the diameter of the scraping hook is the same as the inner wall width of the guiding scraping groove, and the number of the guiding scraping grooves corresponds to the number of the scraping hooks.
[0012] Preferably, the torsion spring and the arc-shaped plate are made of stainless steel.
[0013] Preferably, the minimum distance between the protrusion and the surface of the rotating cap is smaller than the distance from the surface of the force-bearing block to the surface of the rotating cap.
[0014] Preferably, the regulating blade is made of a light, thin, high-strength alloy material that will not rust.
[0015] Preferably, the rotation of one of the torsion shafts and the sealing plate has a large damping, and the angle thereof needs to be rotated and adjusted with the aid of external tools.
[0016] Preferably, the same O-ring is installed on the opposite surface of the stabilizing ring plate and the water outlet impeller.
[0017] Preferably, the surfaces of the lower protective shell, the sealing ring plate, the connecting flange and the waterproof box are coated with anti-rust and waterproof coating.
[0018] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present invention are as follows:
[0019] In the present invention, by setting a connecting flange, it is convenient to fix the connection with the external water pipe to transport the water source, by setting a reinforcing ring plate, the strength connection between the lower protective shell and the upper protective shell is strengthened, by setting a waterproof box, the internal motor is waterproofed, by setting a motor, starting the motor, driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the water outlet impeller to rotate, so that the water outlet impeller throws the water source out in a centrifugal manner to transport the liquid, by setting a water inlet hole, the external seawater is transported to the lower protective shell through the water inlet hole, by setting a water outlet impeller, the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the water outlet impeller to rotate, at this time, the water outlet impeller transports the water source entering the lower protective shell, by setting a stabilizing ring plate, installing and fixing the mounting plate and the arc plate, by setting a water inlet net, water is introduced into the lower protective shell together with the water inlet hole to increase the flow rate, by setting a mounting plate, fixing the supporting arc plate, by setting the arc plate, fixing the supporting column, by setting a torsion spring When the rotation of the rotating cap changes, the rotating cap is driven to move quickly and reset. By setting a force block, it contacts the convex block, driving the force block and the rotating cap to rotate as a whole. By setting a scraper hook, the rotation of the rotating cap drives the C-shaped arc rod to rotate, and the rotation of the C-shaped arc rod drives multiple scraper hooks to move, so as to scrape the dirt blocked in the guide scraping groove to prevent the dirt from clogging multiple filter holes. By setting a sealing plate, the sealing ring plate is sealed as a whole to prevent the water source in the sealing ring plate from leaking out. By setting a torsion shaft, the angle of the rotating adjustment blade is adjusted. By setting a rotating plate, when one of the adjusting blades rotates, one of the linkage plates is driven to rotate through the rotating plate, thereby driving the angles of the connected multiple rotating plates to rotate, and controlling the synchronous opening and flipping of multiple adjusting blades. By means of the above structure, the flow rate of the water outlet end is adjusted before use to prevent impurities in the water from clogging the inside of the submersible pump during the transportation process, causing damage to the rotating water outlet impeller and reducing the transportation efficiency.
[0020] By setting the inner wall of the waterproof box to be fixedly connected with a cooling pipe, the inner wall of the cooling hole is a trapezoidal arc surface, which better fits the surface of the motor. At the same time, water flows in through the cooling hole below the cooling pipe and flows out through the cooling hole above the cooling pipe, absorbing and driving the temperature of the surface of the motor to cool down. By setting the diameter of the scraper hook to be the same as the inner wall width of the guide scraper groove, the number of the guide scraper grooves corresponds to the number of the scraper hooks, so that the scraper hook can better scrape out the garbage blocked in the filter hole to prevent the dirt from clogging the surface of the filter hole and causing the flow rate of the water source to decrease. By setting the torsion spring and the arc plate to be preferably made of stainless steel, the equipment is prevented from being immersed in water and rusting and breaking and losing its function. By setting the minimum distance between the protrusion and the surface of the rotating cap to be less than the distance from the surface of the force-bearing block to the surface of the rotating cap, after the rotating shaft rotates to drive the protrusion to rotate, the protrusion The surface of the force-bearing block touches the force-bearing block, so that the force-bearing block drives the rotating cap to rotate. The adjusting blade is made of a light, thin and high-strength alloy material and will not rust, which prevents the impact of water flow from causing complete deformation of the adjusting blade and losing the adjustment effect. By setting a large damping for the rotation of one of the torsion shafts and the sealing plate, it is necessary to use external tools to rotate and adjust its angle to prevent the impact resistance of the water flow from causing the rotation of the torsion shaft. The same O-shaped sealing ring is installed on the opposite surface of the stabilizing ring plate and the water outlet impeller for sealing to prevent the water outlet impeller from rotating to centrifuge the liquid and causing the liquid to flow out through the contact surface of the water outlet impeller and the stabilizing ring plate. By coating the surfaces of the lower protective shell, the sealing ring plate, the connecting flange and the waterproof box with anti-rust and waterproof coating, the surface of the equipment is protected, the service life is extended, and the performance is prevented from being reduced due to rust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the protective shell in the embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the waterproof box in the embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting plate in the embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the curved plate in the embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water outlet impeller in the embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cooling tube in the embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjusting blade in the embodiment of the present application.
[0030] In the figure: 1. lower protective shell; 2. reinforcing ring plate; 3. connecting flange; 4. sealing ring plate; 5. upper protective shell; 6. water inlet hole; 7. cooling pipe; 8. motor; 9. rotating shaft; 10. water outlet impeller; 11. arc plate; 12. stabilizing ring plate; 13. O-shaped sealing ring; 14. bump; 15. C-shaped arc rod; 16. scraper hook; 17. guide scraper groove; 18. filter hole; 19. support column; 20. torsion spring; 21. rotating cap; 22. force block; 23. cooling hole; 24. sealing plate; 25. torsion shaft; 26. adjusting blade plate; 27. connecting plate; 28. rotating plate; 29. linkage plate; 30. water inlet net; 31. mounting plate; 32. waterproof box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Example: Reference Figure 1-Figure 8 The energy-saving and flow-increasing submersible pump shown comprises a lower protective shell 1, a reinforcing ring plate 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower protective shell 1, an upper protective shell 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower protective shell 1, an inner wall of the reinforcing ring plate 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the upper protective shell 5, a sealing ring plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper protective shell 5, a connecting flange 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing ring plate 4, a water inlet net 30 is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the lower protective shell 1 and the upper protective shell 5, a water inlet hole 6 is opened on the lower surface of the lower protective shell 1, a waterproof box 32 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the lower protective shell 1, a motor 8 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the waterproof box 32, an output end of the motor 8 passes through the upper surface of the waterproof box 32 and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 9, and a conveying and cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 9;
[0033] The conveying and cleaning mechanism includes a water outlet impeller 10 fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 9, the lower surface of the water outlet impeller 10 is rotatably connected to a stabilizing ring plate 12, and the surface of the stabilizing ring plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower protective shell 1;
[0034] The inner wall of the stabilizing ring plate 12 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 31, a surface of the mounting plate 31 is provided with an avoidance hole, the inner wall of the avoidance hole is rotatably connected with the surface of the rotating shaft 9, the inner wall of the mounting plate 31 is fixedly connected with an arc plate 11, the lower surface of the arc plate 11 is fixedly connected with a support column 19, the bottom end of the support column 19 is fixedly connected with a rotating cap 21, and the surface of the rotating cap 21 is respectively fixedly connected with a force block 22 and a C-shaped arc rod 15;
[0035] The surface of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a protrusion 14, the surface of the C-shaped arc rod 15 is fixedly connected with a plurality of scraper hooks 16, the surface of the arc plate 11 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 18, the lower surface of the arc plate 11 is provided with a plurality of guide scraper grooves 17, the surface of the support column 19 is sleeved with a torsion spring 20, the top end of the torsion spring 20 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the arc plate 11, and the bottom end of the torsion spring 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating cap 21;
[0036] The inner wall of the sealing ring plate 4 is fixedly connected to multiple sealing plates 24, the inner wall of the sealing plate 24 is rotatably connected to a torsion shaft 25, the surface of the torsion shaft 25 is fixedly connected to an adjusting vane 26, one end of the multiple adjusting vanes 26 is rotatably connected to the same connecting plate 27, one end of the torsion shaft 25 away from the connecting plate 27 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 28, and the surfaces of a pair of adjacent rotating plates 28 are rotatably connected to the same linkage plate 29.
[0037] By means of the above structure, by setting the connecting flange 3, it is convenient to fix the connection with the external water pipe to transport the water source. By setting the reinforcing ring plate 2, the strength connection between the lower protective shell 1 and the upper protective shell 5 is strengthened. By setting the waterproof box 32, the internal motor 8 is waterproofed. By setting the motor 8, the motor 8 is started to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 9 drives the water outlet impeller 10 to rotate, so that the water outlet impeller 10 uses a centrifugal method to throw the water source out to transport the liquid. By setting the water inlet hole 6, the external seawater is transported to the lower protective shell 1 through the water inlet hole 6. By setting the water outlet impeller 10, the rotation of the rotating shaft 9 drives the water outlet impeller 10 to rotate. At this time, the water outlet impeller 10 transports the water source entering the lower protective shell 1. By setting the stabilizing ring plate 12, the fixing mounting plate 31 and the arc plate 11 are installed. By setting the water inlet net 30, water is introduced into the lower protective shell 1 together with the water inlet hole 6 to increase the flow rate. By setting the mounting plate 31, the supporting arc is fixed. The arc plate 11 is provided to fix the support column 19, and the torsion spring 20 is provided to drive the rotating cap 21 to quickly move and reset after the rotation of the rotating cap 21 changes. The force block 22 is provided to contact the protrusion 14, and the force block 22 and the rotating cap 21 are driven to rotate as a whole. The scraper hook 16 is provided so that the rotation of the rotating cap 21 drives the C-shaped arc rod 15 to rotate, and the rotation of the C-shaped arc rod 15 drives multiple scraper hooks 16 to move, so as to scrape the dirt blocked in the guide scraping groove 17 to prevent the dirt from clogging the multiple filter holes 18. The sealing plate 24 is provided to seal the sealing ring plate 4 as a whole to prevent the water source in the sealing ring plate 4 from leaking out. The torsion shaft 25 is provided to adjust the angle of the rotating adjusting blade 26. The rotating plate 28 is provided, and when one of the adjusting blades 26 rotates, one of the linkage plates 29 is driven to rotate through the rotating plate 28, thereby driving the angles of the multiple connected rotating plates 28 to rotate, and controlling the synchronous opening and flipping of the multiple adjusting blades 26.
[0038] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 3 , Figure 7 The inner wall of the waterproof box 32 is fixedly connected with a cooling pipe 7, and the inner wall of the cooling pipe 7 is provided with cooling holes 23 with the same wall thickness. The inner wall of the cooling hole 23 is a trapezoidal arc surface, and the surface of the cooling pipe 7 is in contact with the surface of the motor 8.
[0039] The inner wall of the waterproof box 32 is fixedly connected with the cooling pipe 7, and the inner wall of the cooling hole 23 is a trapezoidal arc surface, which better fits the surface of the motor 8. At the same time, water flows into through the cooling hole 23 below the cooling pipe 7 and flows out through the cooling hole 23 above the cooling pipe 7, absorbing and driving the temperature of the surface of the motor 8 to cool it down.
[0040] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 5 The diameter of the scraping hook 16 is the same as the inner wall width of the guiding scraping groove 17 , and the number of the guiding scraping grooves 17 corresponds to the number of the scraping hooks 16 .
[0041] By setting the diameter of the scraper hook 16 to be the same as the inner wall width of the guide scraper groove 17, and the number of the guide scraper grooves 17 corresponds to the number of the scraper hooks 16, the scraper hook 16 can better scrape out the garbage blocked in the filter hole 18, preventing the dirt from clogging the surface of the filter hole 18 and causing a decrease in the flow rate of the transported water source.
[0042] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 5 The torsion spring 20 and the arc plate 11 are preferably made of stainless steel.
[0043] The torsion spring 20 and the arc plate 11 are preferably made of stainless steel to prevent the device from being immersed in water and rusting, breaking and losing its function.
[0044] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 4 , the minimum distance between the protrusion 14 and the surface of the rotating cap 21 is smaller than the distance between the surface of the force bearing block 22 and the surface of the rotating cap 21 .
[0045] By setting the minimum distance between the protrusion 14 and the surface of the rotating cap 21 to be smaller than the distance between the surface of the force block 22 and the surface of the rotating cap 21, after the rotating shaft 9 rotates to drive the protrusion 14 to rotate, the surface of the protrusion 14 touches the force block 22, so that the force block 22 is forced to drive the rotating cap 21 to rotate.
[0046] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 6 The regulating blade 26 is made of a light, thin, high-strength alloy material and will not rust.
[0047] By setting the regulating blade 26 to be made of a light, thin and high-strength alloy material, it will not rust, and the impact of water flow can be prevented from causing the regulating blade 26 to be completely deformed, thereby losing the regulating effect.
[0048] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 6 There is a large damping in the rotation of one of the torsion shafts 25 and the sealing plate 24, and it is necessary to use external tools to rotate and adjust their angles.
[0049] By setting a large damping for the rotation of one of the torsion shafts 25 and the sealing plate 24 , it is necessary to use external tools to rotate and adjust the angle, so as to prevent the impact resistance of the water flow from causing the rotation of the torsion shaft 25 .
[0050] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 3The same O-shaped sealing ring 13 is installed on the opposite surface of the stabilizing ring plate 12 and the water outlet impeller 10.
[0051] The same O-shaped sealing ring 13 is installed on the opposite surface of the stabilizing ring plate 12 and the water outlet impeller 10 to perform sealing, thereby preventing the liquid from flowing out through the contact surface between the water outlet impeller 10 and the stabilizing ring plate 12 when the water outlet impeller 10 rotates to centrifuge the liquid.
[0052] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 1 , Figure 2 The surfaces of the lower protective shell 1, the sealing ring plate 4, the connecting flange 3 and the waterproof box 32 are coated with anti-rust and waterproof coating.
[0053] By coating the surfaces of the lower protective shell 1, the sealing ring plate 4, the connecting flange 3 and the waterproof box 32 with anti-rust and waterproof coating, the surface of the equipment is protected, the service life is extended and the performance degradation caused by rust is prevented.
[0054] The working principle of the present invention is: an energy-saving and flow-increasing submersible pump. When the user needs to adjust the flow rate at the water outlet end of the connecting flange 3 during use, he can adjust one of the marked adjusting blades 26. When one of the adjusting blades 26 rotates, the rotating plate 28 drives one of the linkage plates 29 to rotate, thereby driving the angles of the connected multiple rotating plates 28 to rotate, and controlling the synchronous opening and flipping of the multiple adjusting blades 26. There is a large damping in the rotation of one of the marked adjusting blades 26 and the sealing plate 24, and it is necessary to use external tools to rotate and adjust its angle to prevent the impact resistance of the water flow from causing the rotation of the torsion shaft 25. When in use, by setting the connecting flange 3, it is convenient to fix the connection with the external water pipe, so as to connect the lower protective film to the water pipe. The protective shell 1 is placed in a water source as a whole, and the motor 8 is started to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate. The rotating shaft 9 rotates to drive the water outlet impeller 10 to rotate, so that the water outlet impeller 10 uses a centrifugal method to throw out the water source and transport the liquid. While the water outlet impeller 10 rotates, the external seawater is transported to the lower protective shell 1 through the water inlet hole 6 and the water inlet net 30. The water source is transported and discharged through the rotating water outlet impeller 10. The rotating shaft 9 drives the protrusion 14 to rotate while rotating. Since the minimum distance between the protrusion 14 and the surface of the rotating cap 21 is less than the distance from the surface of the force block 22 to the surface of the rotating cap 21, after the rotating shaft 9 rotates to drive the protrusion 14 to rotate, the surface of the protrusion 14 touches the force block 22, so that the force block 22 is driven to rotate the cap 21. The rotation of the rotating cap 21 drives the C-shaped arc rod 15 to rotate, and the rotation of the C-shaped arc rod 15 drives the multiple scraping hooks 16 to move, so as to scrape the dirt blocked in the guide scraping groove 17, and prevent the dirt from clogging the surface of the filter hole 18 and causing the flow rate of the conveyed water source to decrease. When the protrusion 14 rotates and separates from the surface of the force-bearing block 22, the rotating cap 21 is driven by the torsion spring 20 to quickly move and reset, so as to facilitate the next rotation cleaning operation. By setting the torsion spring 20 and the arc plate 11, it is preferably made of stainless steel to prevent the equipment from being immersed in water and causing it to rust and break and lose its function. By installing the O-shaped sealing ring 13 for sealing, it is prevented that when the water outlet impeller 10 rotates to centrifuge the liquid, the liquid flows out through the contact surface between the water outlet impeller 10 and the stabilizing ring plate 12. The inner wall of the waterproof box 32 is fixedly connected with the cooling pipe 7, and the inner wall of the cooling hole 23 is a trapezoidal arc surface, which better fits the surface of the motor 8. At the same time, water flows in through the cooling hole 23 below the cooling pipe 7 and flows out through the cooling hole 23 above the cooling pipe 7, absorbing and driving the temperature of the surface of the motor 8 to cool down. The stabilizing ring plate 12, the mounting plate 31, and the arc plate 11 are installed on one of the lowest water outlet impellers 10 on the surface of the rotating shaft 9. The multiple water outlet impellers 10 on the surface of the rotating shaft 9 rotate to enhance the flow of liquid. With the above structure, the flow rate of the water outlet end is adjusted before use to avoid impurities in the water during transportation to block the inside of the submersible pump, causing damage to the rotating water outlet impeller 10 and reducing the transportation efficiency.
[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An energy-saving and flow-increasing submersible pump, comprising a lower protective shell (1), characterized in that: The surface of the lower protective shell (1) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing ring plate (2), the upper surface of the lower protective shell (1) is fixedly connected to an upper protective shell (5), the inner wall of the reinforcing ring plate (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the upper protective shell (5), the upper surface of the upper protective shell (5) is fixedly connected to a sealing ring plate (4), the upper surface of the sealing ring plate (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting flange (3), the surfaces of the lower protective shell (1) and the upper protective shell (5) are fixedly connected to a water inlet net (30), the lower surface of the lower protective shell (1) is provided with a water inlet hole (6), the inner bottom wall of the lower protective shell (1) is fixedly connected to a waterproof box (32), the inner bottom wall of the waterproof box (32) is fixedly connected to an electric motor (8), the output end of the electric motor (8) passes through the upper surface of the waterproof box (32) and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (9), and the surface of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected to a conveying and cleaning mechanism; The conveying and cleaning mechanism comprises a water outlet impeller (10) fixedly connected to the surface of a rotating shaft (9), the lower surface of the water outlet impeller (10) being rotatably connected to a stabilizing ring plate (12), the surface of the stabilizing ring plate (12) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower protective shell (1); The inner wall of the stabilizing ring plate (12) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (31), a surface of the mounting plate (31) is provided with an avoidance hole, the inner wall of the avoidance hole is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (9), the inner wall of the mounting plate (31) is fixedly connected to an arc plate (11), the lower surface of the arc plate (11) is fixedly connected to a support column (19), the bottom end of the support column (19) is fixedly connected to a rotating cap (21), and the surface of the rotating cap (21) is respectively fixedly connected to a force block (22) and a C-shaped arc rod (15); A protrusion (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (9), a plurality of scraping hooks (16) are fixedly connected to the surface of the C-shaped arc rod (15), a plurality of filtering holes (18) are provided on the surface of the arc plate (11), a plurality of guide scraping grooves (17) are provided on the lower surface of the arc plate (11), a torsion spring (20) is sleeved on the surface of the support column (19), the top end of the torsion spring (20) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the arc plate (11), and the bottom end of the torsion spring (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating cap (21); The inner wall of the sealing ring plate (4) is fixedly connected to a plurality of sealing plates (24), the inner wall of the sealing plate (24) is rotatably connected to a torsion shaft (25), the surface of the torsion shaft (25) is fixedly connected to an adjusting blade plate (26), one end of the plurality of adjusting blade plates (26) is rotatably connected to the same connecting plate (27), one end of the torsion shaft (25) away from the connecting plate (27) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (28), and the surfaces of a pair of adjacent rotating plates (28) are rotatably connected to the same linkage plate (29); A cooling pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the waterproof box (32); a cooling hole (23) having the same wall thickness is provided on the inner wall of the cooling pipe (7); the inner wall of the cooling hole (23) is a trapezoidal curved surface; and the surface of the cooling pipe (7) is in contact with the surface of the motor (8).
2. The energy-saving and flow-increasing submersible pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the scraping hook (16) is the same as the inner wall width of the guiding scraping groove (17), and the number of the guiding scraping grooves (17) corresponds to the number of the scraping hooks (16).
3. The energy-saving and flow-increasing submersible pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The torsion spring (20) and the arc-shaped plate (11) are made of stainless steel.
4. The energy-saving and flow-increasing submersible pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The minimum distance between the protrusion (14) and the surface of the rotating cap (21) is smaller than the distance between the surface of the force bearing block (22) and the surface of the rotating cap (21).
5. The energy-saving and flow-increasing submersible pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating blade (26) is made of a light, thin, high-strength alloy material and will not rust.
6. The energy-saving and flow-increasing submersible pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The same O-ring (13) is installed on the opposite surface of the stabilizing ring plate (12) and the water outlet impeller (10).
7. The energy-saving and flow-increasing submersible pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the lower protective shell (1), the sealing ring plate (4), the connecting flange (3), and the waterproof box (32) are coated with rust-proof and waterproof coating.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water drawing height adjustable submerged pump and adjustment method
CN101598133A
Non-blockage fixed blowdown submersible pump
CN103671134A