Display panel and display device

By introducing a combination of dam, capillary, and island structures into the display panel, the problems of ink overflow and incomplete filling were solved, achieving full ink filling and multi-layer blocking, thus improving the yield of the display panel.

CN117995062BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14SHANGHAI TIANMA MICRO ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410079586.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-19
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-01-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In inkjet printing, the simple dam structure around the display area causes ink overflow, affecting yield. Meanwhile, the inward printing process leads to incomplete ink filling.

Method used

It employs a barrier structure that includes dams, capillary structures, and island structures. The capillary structure guides the ink flow to the inside of the dam, while the sharp edges and cavity structure of the island structure prevent ink from overflowing, and the fence structure further strengthens the barrier.

Benefits of technology

It achieves full ink filling and multi-layer blocking, significantly reducing ink overflow and improving the yield of display panels.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention provides a display panel and display device, relating to the display field, for ensuring that ink flows to the inside of a dam during inkjet printing while preventing ink overflow to the outside of the dam. The display panel includes a display area, a substrate, and a blocking structure located on one side of the substrate. The blocking structure includes: a dam surrounding the display area; multiple capillary structures connected to the side of the dam facing the display area and arranged along the extension direction of the dam; and multiple island structures located on the side of the dam away from the substrate and arranged along the extension direction of the dam. Each island structure includes a surrounding portion and a protruding portion. The surrounding portion forms a cavity, and the protruding portion is located on the side of the surrounding portion away from the substrate, protruding towards the interior of the cavity in a direction parallel to the plane of the substrate.
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Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] This invention relates to the field of display technology, and more particularly to a display panel and display device. [Background Technology]

[0002] The display panel can be encapsulated using a thin-film encapsulation process. The thin-film encapsulation structure includes a first inorganic encapsulation layer, an organic encapsulation layer, and a second inorganic encapsulation layer stacked together. The organic encapsulation layer is formed using an inkjet printing process.

[0003] Inkjet printing involves the spreading and flow of ink. Currently, although dikes are set up around the display area to prevent ink from overflowing, the dike structure is simple, and in reality, some ink always overflows to the outside of the dike, resulting in yield loss. If an inward printing process is used directly, there is a possibility that the ink cannot flow to the dike, resulting in incomplete ink filling. [Summary of the Invention]

[0004] In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a display panel and a display device to ensure that ink flows to the inside of the dam during the inkjet process while preventing ink from overflowing to the outside of the dam.

[0005] On one hand, embodiments of the present invention provide a display panel, including a display area, a substrate, and a blocking structure located on one side of the substrate, wherein the blocking structure includes:

[0006] A dam surrounds the display area;

[0007] Multiple capillary structures are connected to the side of the dam facing the display area, and the multiple capillary structures are arranged along the extension direction of the dam;

[0008] Multiple island-shaped structures are located on the side of the dam away from the substrate, and the multiple island-shaped structures are arranged along the extension direction of the dam; each island-shaped structure includes a retaining portion and a protruding portion, the retaining portion forming a cavity around the perimeter, the protruding portion being located on the side of the retaining portion away from the substrate, and the protruding portion protruding into the cavity in a direction parallel to the plane of the substrate.

[0009] On the other hand, embodiments of the present invention provide a display device including the above-described display panel.

[0010] One of the above technical solutions has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] When forming an organic encapsulation layer using inkjet technology, multiple capillary structures connected to the inner side of the dam guide ink flow based on their capillary action, ensuring the ink fully fills the dam area and achieves complete ink filling. Furthermore, the blocking structure provided in this embodiment of the invention can also provide multi-layered protection against ink overflow:

[0012] When the capillary structure guides the ink flow to the inside of the dam, the dam first uses its height difference with other membrane layers to block the ink. When the ink overflows due to its height exceeding the dam's height, the island-like structure above the dam creates sharp edges that act as pinning points on the ink flow. When the ink overflows to the edges of these sharp edges, it stops flowing due to surface tension, thus using the island-like structure to block the ink overflow. If ink continues to overflow at the protruding parts, the cavity formed by the surrounding dam can further contain the overflowing ink, preventing it from flowing to the outside of the dam.

[0013] In summary, the blocking structure provided in this embodiment of the invention can guide the ink flow, enabling the ink to fill fully, and can also block ink overflow in multiple layers, greatly reducing the risk of ink overflowing to the outside of the dam and effectively improving the yield. [Attached Image Description]

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a top view of the display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial top view of the blocking structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the blocking structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A sectional view along the A1-A2 direction;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A sectional view along the B1-B2 direction;

[0020] Figure 6This is another partial top view of the blocking structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the blocking structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 8 for Figure 6 A sectional view along the C1-C2 direction;

[0023] Figure 9 for Figure 6 A sectional view along the D1-D2 direction;

[0024] Figure 10 This is another partial top view of the blocking structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 11 for Figure 6 Another sectional view along the C1-C2 direction;

[0026] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of a structure of the enclosure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 13 This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the blocking structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of a display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Implementation Methods

[0029] To better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] It should be understood that the described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] The terminology used in the embodiments of this invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” as used in the embodiments of this invention and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0032] It should be understood that the term "and / or" used in this article is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, and B existing alone. Additionally, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.

[0033] This invention provides a display panel, such as... Figures 1-5 As shown, Figure 1 This is a top view of a display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a partial top view of the blocking structure 3 provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the blocking structure 3 provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 for Figure 2 A sectional view along the A1-A2 direction. Figure 5 for Figure 2 A cross-sectional view along the B1-B2 direction shows that the display panel includes a display area 1, a substrate 2, and a barrier structure 3 located on one side of the substrate 2. The barrier structure 3 includes a dam 4, multiple capillary structures 5, and multiple island structures 6.

[0034] Among them, the dam 4 surrounds the display area 1, for example, the dam 4 can be a closed ring structure.

[0035] The capillary structure 5 is connected to the side of the dam 4 facing the display area 1, and multiple capillary structures 5 are arranged along the extension direction of the dam 4, that is, multiple capillary structures 5 are arranged around the display area 1.

[0036] The island structure 6 is located on the side of the dam 4 away from the substrate 2, and multiple island structures 6 are arranged along the extension direction of the dam 4, that is, multiple island structures 6 are arranged around the display area 1. The island structure 6 includes a blocking portion 7 and a protruding portion 8. The blocking portion 7 surrounds to form a cavity 9, and the protruding portion 8 is located on the side of the blocking portion 7 away from the substrate 2. Furthermore, the protruding portion 8 protrudes into the cavity 9 in a direction parallel to the plane of the substrate 2. That is, at any position, in the cross-sectional direction perpendicular to the plane of the substrate 2, the cross-section of the protruding portion 8 and the blocking portion 7 is "Γ" shaped.

[0037] When forming the organic encapsulation layer using inkjet technology, multiple capillary structures 5 connected to the inner side of the dam 4 guide the ink flow based on their capillary action, ensuring that the ink fully fills the dam 4, thus achieving complete ink filling. Furthermore, the blocking structure 3 provided in this embodiment of the invention can also provide multi-layered blocking for ink overflow:

[0038] When the capillary structure 5 guides the ink flow to the inside of the dam 4, the dam 4 first uses its height difference with other membrane layers to block the ink. When the ink overflows due to its height exceeding that of the dam 4, the island-shaped structure 6 above the dam 4, with its protruding portion 8 extending beyond the enclosure portion 7, forms a sharp structure with a strong sharp edge effect, which can pin the ink flow. When the ink overflows to the edge of the sharp structure, it stops flowing due to surface tension, thus using the island-shaped structure 6 to block the ink overflow. If the ink continues to overflow at the protruding portion 8, the cavity 9 formed by the enclosure portion 8 can be further used to contain the overflowing ink, preventing it from flowing to the outside of the dam 4.

[0039] In summary, the blocking structure 3 provided in this embodiment of the invention can guide the ink flow, enabling the ink to be fully filled, and can also block the ink overflow in multiple layers, greatly reducing the risk of ink overflowing to the outside of the dam 4, and effectively improving the yield.

[0040] In this embodiment of the invention, since the capillary structure 5 can improve the problem of incomplete ink filling, the organic encapsulation layer can be formed by inward printing.

[0041] In this embodiment of the invention, the island structure 6 may also be adjacent to the edge of the dam 4 on the side near the display area 1, so as to promptly pin the flow of ink when the ink height is higher than the dam 4 and overflow occurs.

[0042] In one feasible implementation, such as Figures 6-9 As shown, Figure 6 This is another partial top view of the blocking structure 3 provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the blocking structure 3 provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 for Figure 6 A sectional view along the C1-C2 direction. Figure 9 for Figure 6 A cross-sectional view along the D1-D2 direction shows that the barrier structure 3 also includes a plurality of fence structures 10, the fence structures 10 being located on the side of the dam 4 away from the substrate 2, at least one island structure 6 being located within a fence structure 10, and a closed receiving cavity 11 being formed between the fence structure 10 and the island structure 6 therein.

[0043] When ink overflows due to its height exceeding the dam 4, the fence structure 10 can block the ink before the island structure 6: ink escaping from the inside of the dam 4 first flows into the receiving cavity 11 formed between the fence structure 10 and its internal island structure 6. Only after the receiving cavity 11 is full will it overflow further to the surface of the protrusion 9, where it is stopped by the pinning effect of the island structure 6. The fence structure 10 further strengthens the blocking effect of the blocking structure 3 on ink overflow, greatly reducing the risk of ink overflow.

[0044] In the embodiments of the present invention, see again Figure 6 Along the extension direction of the dam 4, the fence structure 10 includes opposing first fence portion 20 and second fence portion 30. For two adjacent fence structures 10, the second fence portion 30 of one fence structure 10 is reused with the first fence portion 20 of the other fence structure 10, so that ink overflowing from various locations inside the dam 4 can flow into the receiving cavity 11. Alternatively, along the extension direction of the dam 4, adjacent fence structures 10 are in close contact without gaps to prevent ink from overflowing from the gaps between adjacent fence structures 10.

[0045] Furthermore, see again Figures 6-8 There is a gap between the island structure 6 and the fence structure 10 on the side of the island structure 6 closest to the display area 1. With this configuration, the side of the island structure 6 closest to the display area 1 is protected by the fence structure 10. When the ink flows to the inside of the dam 4 and further overflows, it will not flow directly onto the island structure 6, but will first flow into the receiving cavity 11 and be blocked by the receiving cavity 11.

[0046] It should be noted that, in Figure 7 In the illustrated structure, the island structure 6 is not located at the center of the fence structure 10. One side of the island structure 6 is adjacent to the fence structure 10, and the positions where the island structure 6 and the fence structure 10 are adjacent are in close contact to form a closed receiving cavity 11. Alternatively, in other optional embodiments of the present invention, the fence structure 10 may also be a closed annular structure, with the island structure 6 located inside the receiving cavity 11, and none of the sides of the island structure 6 contacting the fence structure 10.

[0047] In one feasible implementation, such as Figure 10 As shown, Figure 10 This is another partial top view of the blocking structure 3 provided in an embodiment of the present invention. The island structure 6 is arched and the arched portion faces the display area 1. Correspondingly, the cavity 9 is also arched and the arched portion faces the display area 1.

[0048] The cavity 11 formed by the above structure has a larger space in the part near the inner side of the dam 4. When the ink flows to the inner side of the dam 4 and further overflows into the cavity 11, it will quickly flow into the cavity 11 and spread throughout the entire cavity 11. It will not accumulate at the end of the island structure 6 near the display area 1 and directly overflow into the cavity 9 of the island structure 6.

[0049] Furthermore, see again Figure 10 In the direction perpendicular to the plane of the substrate 2, the island structure 6 includes an arc edge projection 12 and a straight edge projection 13 connected to both sides of the arc edge projection 12. The angle between the straight edge projection 13 and the projection of the adjacent edge of the fence structure 10 is A, 0 < A ≤ 5°, and the minimum distance between the straight edge projection 13 and the projection of the adjacent edge of the fence structure 10 is L, 0 ≤ L ≤ 10 μm.

[0050] In one configuration, 1μm ≤ L ≤ 10μm, and further, L = 3μm. 1° ≤ A ≤ 5°, and further, A = 2°.

[0051] The closer the cavity 11 formed by the above structure is to the outer side of the dam 4, the smaller the width and angle of the cavity 11, which can block the flow of ink and prevent ink from overflowing on the side of the dam 4 away from the display area 1.

[0052] In one feasible implementation, such as Figure 11 As shown, Figure 11 for Figure 6 In another cross-sectional view along the C1-C2 direction, the depth d of the cavity 9 is greater than the height h of the enclosure 7. In this structure, the dam 4 has a recess that serves as part of the cavity 9, increasing its depth to be greater than the height of the enclosure 7. This allows the cavity 9 to hold more ink, further preventing ink from overflowing to the outside of the dam 4.

[0053] In one feasible implementation, to enable cavity 9 to hold more ink, see again... Figure 11 The depth of cavity 9 is d, where 0.5μm≤d1≤1μm. In one configuration, d=0.8um.

[0054] In one feasible implementation, see again Figure 11 The protrusion 8 protrudes from the enclosure 7 by a dimension of m1, where 0.1μm≤m1≤0.8μm, and the thickness of the protrusion 8 is m2, where 0.1μm≤m2≤1μm. In one configuration, m1=0.6μm and m2=0.3μm.

[0055] The length and thickness of the protruding part of the protruding part 8 are designed in the above dimensions. While the protruding part 8 can achieve a strong anchoring effect, it also enables the protruding part 8 to bear a certain amount of ink, so as to prevent the ink from being crushed when it flows to the protruding part of the protruding part 8, thereby improving its reliability.

[0056] In one feasible implementation, see again Figure 6 and Figure 7 The capillary structure 5 is a strip-shaped structure pointing towards the display area 1. The length of the capillary structure 5 is n1, 50μm≤n1≤300μm; the width of the capillary structure 5 is n2, 1μm≤n2≤10μm; and the height of the capillary structure 5 is n3, 0.1μm≤n3≤1μm. In one configuration, n1=100μm, n2=5μm, and n3=0.5μm.

[0057] And / or, the spacing between two adjacent capillary structures 5 is n4, where 1μm≤n4≤100μm.

[0058] The capillary structure 5 is a long and thin strip structure, and the spacing between two adjacent capillary structures 5 is very small. The multiple capillary structures 5 are arranged very densely, which will have a stronger guiding effect on the flow of ink and make the ink fill more completely.

[0059] In one feasible implementation, to make the dam 4 more stable and better support the island structure 6, see again... Figure 7 The height of dam 4 is y1, 0.5μm≤y1≤2.0μm, and the width of dam 4 is y2, 60μm≤y2≤200μm. Here, the height of dam 4 refers to its dimension in the direction perpendicular to the plane of substrate 2, and the width of dam 4 refers to its dimension in the direction parallel to the plane of substrate 2 and perpendicular to its extension. In one configuration, y1 = 1.2μm and y2 = 150μm.

[0060] In one feasible implementation, in order to enable the island structure 6 and the cavity 9 to achieve a strong pinning effect, the size of the island structure 6 in the plane parallel to the substrate 2 and perpendicular to the extension direction of the dam 4 (hereinafter referred to as in the direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the dam 4) is greater than or equal to 40 μm and less than or equal to 150 μm, the size of the island structure 6 in the plane parallel to the substrate 2 and parallel to the extension direction of the dam 4 (hereinafter referred to as in the direction parallel to the extension direction of the dam 4) is greater than or equal to 40 μm and less than or equal to 80 μm, and the height of the island structure 6 is k, where 0.2 μm ≤ k ≤ 1 μm.

[0061] When the island structure 6 is arch-shaped, its dimensions are non-uniform in both the direction perpendicular to and parallel to the extension of the dam 4. A dimension of the island structure 6 perpendicular to the extension of the dam 4 greater than or equal to 40 μm and less than or equal to 150 μm means that the dimension of the island structure 6 at any position in that direction falls within this range. A dimension of the island structure 6 parallel to the extension of the dam 4 greater than or equal to 40 μm and less than or equal to 80 μm means that the dimension of the island structure 6 at any position in that direction falls within this range. For example, see [link to example]. Figure 7 k1 satisfies: 40μm≤k1≤150μm, and k2 satisfies: 40μm≤k2≤80μm.

[0062] In one configuration, the island structure 6 has a maximum size of 130 μm in the plane parallel to the substrate 2 and perpendicular to the extension direction of the dam 4, and a maximum size of 40 μm in the plane parallel to the substrate 2 and parallel to the extension direction of the dam 4.

[0063] And / or, the size of cavity 9 in the plane parallel to substrate 2 and perpendicular to the extension direction of dam 4 (hereinafter referred to as in the extension direction perpendicular to dam 4) is greater than or equal to 20 μm and less than or equal to 120 μm, and the size of cavity 9 structure in the plane parallel to substrate 2 and parallel to the extension direction of dam 4 (hereinafter referred to as in the extension direction parallel to dam 4) is greater than or equal to 20 μm and less than or equal to 60 μm.

[0064] When the island structure 6 is arch-shaped, the dimensions of the cavity 9 in both the direction perpendicular to the extension of the dam 4 and the direction parallel to the extension of the dam 4 are non-uniform. A dimension of the cavity 9 perpendicular to the extension of the dam 4 greater than or equal to 20 μm and less than or equal to 120 μm means that the cavity 9 has a dimension within this range at any position in that direction. A dimension of the cavity 9 parallel to the extension of the dam 4 greater than or equal to 20 μm and less than or equal to 60 μm means that the cavity 9 has a dimension within this range at any position in that direction. For example, as... Figure 12 As shown, Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of a structure of the enclosure part 7 provided in an embodiment of the present invention. k3 satisfies: 20μm≤k3≤120μm, and k4 satisfies: 20μm≤k4≤60μm.

[0065] In one configuration, the cavity 9 has a maximum dimension of 80 μm in the plane parallel to the substrate 2 and perpendicular to the extension direction of the dam 4, and a maximum dimension of 20 μm in the plane parallel to the substrate 2 and parallel to the extension direction of the dam 4.

[0066] In one feasible implementation, such as Figure 13 As shown, Figure 13 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the barrier structure 3 provided in an embodiment of the present invention. The dimension of the fence structure 10 parallel to the plane of the substrate 2 and perpendicular to the extension direction of the dam 4 is t1, 60μm≤t1≤200μm; the dimension of the fence structure 10 parallel to the plane of the substrate 2 and parallel to the extension direction of the dam 4 is t2, 30μm≤t2≤70μm; the height of the fence structure 10 is t3, 0.2μm≤t3≤1μm; and the thickness of the fence structure 10 is t4, 1μm≤t4≤10μm. In one configuration, t1=150μm, t2=50μm, t3=0.5μm, and t4=5μm.

[0067] Furthermore, it should be noted that in the accompanying drawings of this embodiment of the invention, the enclosure portion 7 and the protruding portion 8 in the dam 4, capillary structure 5, fence structure 10, and island structure 6 respectively employ different filling patterns, but this is only for clear illustration of each structure. In reality, the dam 4, capillary structure 5, fence structure 10, and island structure 6 can be formed in a single patterning process, that is, by etching the stacked film layers such as the planarization layer and pixel definition layer, the above structures can be formed in one step.

[0068] Based on the same inventive concept, embodiments of the present invention also provide a display device, such as... Figure 14 As shown, Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of a display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. The display device includes the aforementioned display panel 100. The specific structure of the display panel 100 has been described in detail in the above embodiments and will not be repeated here. Figure 14 The display device shown is for illustrative purposes only. The display device can be any electronic device with display function, such as a mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop computer, e-reader or television.

[0069] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0070] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A display panel, characterized in that, It includes a display area, a substrate, and a barrier structure located on one side of the substrate, wherein the barrier structure includes: A dam surrounds the display area; Multiple capillary structures are connected to the side of the dam facing the display area, and the multiple capillary structures are arranged along the extension direction of the dam; Multiple island-shaped structures are located on the side of the dam away from the substrate, and the multiple island-shaped structures are arranged along the extension direction of the dam; each island-shaped structure includes a retaining portion and a protruding portion, the retaining portion forming a cavity around the perimeter, the protruding portion being located on the side of the retaining portion away from the substrate, and the protruding portion protruding into the cavity in a direction parallel to the plane of the substrate; The barrier structure also includes multiple fence structures located on the side of the dam away from the substrate, at least one of the island structures is located within one of the fence structures, and a closed receiving cavity is formed between the fence structure and the island structure inside it.

2. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The island-shaped structure has a gap between the side of the display area and the fence structure.

3. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The island-shaped structure is arched with the arched portion facing the display area.

4. The display panel according to claim 3, characterized in that, In a direction perpendicular to the plane of the substrate, the island structure includes an arc-shaped projection and a straight-edge projection connecting both sides of the arc-shaped projection. The angle between the straight-edge projection and the projection of the adjacent edge in the fence structure is A, where 0 < A ≤ 5°, and the minimum distance between the straight-edge projection and the projection of the adjacent edge in the fence structure is L, where 0 ≤ L ≤ 10 μm.

5. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The depth of the cavity is greater than the height of the enclosure.

6. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The depth of the cavity is d, where 0.5μm≤d1≤1μm.

7. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protrusion of the protruding part from the enclosure part has a dimension of m1, 0.1μm≤m1≤0.8μm, and the thickness of the protruding part is m2, 0.1μm≤m2≤1μm.

8. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The capillary structure is a strip-shaped structure pointing towards the display area. The length of the capillary structure is n1, 50μm≤n1≤300μm, the width of the capillary structure is n2, 1μm≤n2≤10μm, and the height of the capillary structure is n3, 0.1μm≤n3≤1μm. And / or, the spacing between two adjacent capillary structures is n4, where 1μm≤n4≤100μm.

9. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The island structure has a dimension greater than or equal to 40 μm and less than or equal to 150 μm that is parallel to the plane of the substrate and perpendicular to the extension direction of the dam. The island structure has a dimension greater than or equal to 40 μm and less than or equal to 80 μm that is parallel to the plane of the substrate and parallel to the extension direction of the dam. The height of the island structure is k, where 0.2 μm ≤ k ≤ 1 μm. And / or, the cavity has a dimension greater than or equal to 20 μm and less than or equal to 120 μm in the plane parallel to the substrate and perpendicular to the dam extension direction, and the cavity structure has a dimension greater than or equal to 20 μm and less than or equal to 60 μm in the plane parallel to the substrate and parallel to the dam extension direction.

10. A display device, characterized in that, Includes the display panel as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

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