A pen-shaped product detection device

By setting a floating moving module in the pen product detection device to correct the verticality of the pen product, the problem of offset friction affecting measurement accuracy in the prior art is solved, and a higher measurement accuracy is achieved.

CN118010216BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28SUZHOU JQS INFO TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311797659.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-25
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2043-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art ignores the offset friction problem when measuring the insertion force between the opening and closing parts, resulting in low measurement accuracy and accuracy.

Method used

A pen product detection device is designed to correct the verticality of the pen product by setting up a floating moving module to reduce the impact of offset friction on measuring insertion and pulling force.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the accuracy and accuracy of the pen cap part measurement of pen cap part, and avoids the ineffectiveness of measurement results due to offset friction.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a pen-shaped product detection device, including a base, a loading platform and a Z-axis module, wherein the loading platform and the Z-axis module are mounted on the base. The loading platform includes a first loading surface, a second loading surface, a first floating movable module and a second floating movable module, wherein the first floating movable module is mounted on the first loading surface, and the second floating movable module is mounted on the second loading surface. A first auxiliary discharge element is mounted on the first loading surface, a second auxiliary discharge element is arranged on the second floating movable module, a first through hole is arranged on the plate surface on which the first auxiliary discharge element is mounted, and the pen-shaped product extends out of the first through hole and is mounted in the first auxiliary discharge element and the second auxiliary discharge element. The present invention provides a floating movable module to correct the verticality of the pen-shaped product, effectively reducing the influence of offset friction on the measurement of the plug-in and pull-out force, and improving the measurement precision and accuracy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of positioning and calibration equipment, and in particular to a pen-shaped product detection device. Background Art

[0002] The plugging and unplugging force between opening and closing parts is a micro-force. The equipment currently on the market that measures this micro-force usually directly measures the plugging and unplugging force of the installed product, while ignoring the offset friction and other problems caused by the plugging and unplugging between the opening and closing parts, resulting in low measurement precision and accuracy of the plugging and unplugging force between the opening and closing parts. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention provides a pen-shaped product detection device, which corrects the verticality of the pen-shaped product by setting a floating moving module, effectively reduces the influence of offset friction on the measurement of plug-in and pull-out force, and avoids the offset friction of the object to be tested causing invalid measurement results.

[0004] A pen-shaped product detection device comprises a base, a loading platform and a Z-axis module, wherein the loading platform and the Z-axis module are mounted on the base; the loading platform comprises a first loading surface, a second loading surface, a first floating movable module and a second floating movable module, wherein the first loading surface and the second loading surface are parallel to each other, and the first loading surface and the second loading surface are perpendicular to the center line of the Z-axis module, the first floating movable module is mounted on the first loading surface, and the second floating movable module is mounted on the second loading surface; a first auxiliary discharge element is mounted on the first loading surface, and a second auxiliary discharge element is arranged on the second floating movable module, a first through hole is arranged on the plate surface on which the first auxiliary discharge element is mounted, the first auxiliary discharge element and the second auxiliary discharge element are connected, a pen-shaped product extends out of the first through hole and is mounted in the first auxiliary discharge element and the second auxiliary discharge element, and the second floating movable module moves and adjusts when the pen-shaped product is not in a vertical state.

[0005] In a further technical solution, the second floating moving module includes a second straightening moving platform, the second straightening moving platform includes a first sliding element and a second sliding element, the first sliding element is installed with a first slide plate, the first slide plate is installed with the second sliding element, and the second slide plate is installed with the second sliding element; center lines of the first sliding element and the second sliding element are perpendicular to each other, and the first sliding element and the second sliding element are both perpendicular to the center line of the Z-axis module.

[0006] In a further technical solution, the second floating movement module further includes a first adjustment element, which is installed on both sides of the first slide plate and the second slide plate, and is used to adjust the movable range of the first slide plate and the second slide plate.

[0007] In a further technical solution, the first floating moving module includes a first straightening moving platform, and the center line of the first auxiliary discharge element and the first straightening moving platform are located on the same straight line; the first straightening moving platform includes a third sliding element and a fourth sliding element, the third sliding element is equipped with a third slide plate, the third slide plate is equipped with the fourth sliding element, and the fourth slide plate is equipped with the fourth sliding element; the center lines of the third sliding element and the fourth sliding element are perpendicular to each other, and the third sliding element and the fourth sliding element are both perpendicular to the center line of the Z-axis module.

[0008] In a further technical solution, the first floating moving module also includes a second adjusting element, which is installed on both sides of the board surface of the third slide plate and the fourth slide plate, and the second adjusting element is used to adjust the movable range of the third slide plate and the fourth slide plate.

[0009] In a further technical solution, the first floating moving module also includes a first clamping jaw module, which includes a first clamping jaw driving device and a first clamping jaw. The first clamping jaw driving device drives the first clamping jaw to clamp toward the center of the clamping jaw. The end of the first clamping jaw that clamps the pen-shaped product is provided with a first claw tooth, and the arc radius of the first claw tooth is equal to the radius of the pen-shaped product.

[0010] In a further technical solution, the inner filling diameters of the first auxiliary discharge element and the second auxiliary discharge element are larger than the diameter of the pen-shaped product.

[0011] In a further technical solution, the Z-axis module includes an up-and-down moving drive device and an insertion and extraction force detection module, and the insertion and extraction force detection module is slidably mounted on the up-and-down moving drive device through a first mounting frame.

[0012] In a further technical solution, the plugging and pulling force detection module includes a second clamping jaw module and a tension sensing element, and the tension sensing element is installed between the first mounting frame and the second clamping jaw module.

[0013] In a further technical solution, the second clamping jaw module includes a second clamping jaw driving device and a second clamping jaw, the second clamping jaw driving device drives the second clamping jaw to clamp toward the center of the clamping jaw, and each end of the second clamping jaw that clamps the pen-shaped product is provided with a second claw tooth.

[0014] In a further technical solution, the pen-shaped product includes a pen tip, a pen shaft and a pen cap, the pen tip is installed in the second auxiliary discharge element, and the tension sensing element is used to measure the tension value of the second clamp pulling the pen cap from the pen shaft.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] When the pen-shaped product is not in a vertical state, the second floating movable module is offset by the traction force of the pen-shaped product. By setting the first floating movable module and the second floating movable module, after the first clamp clamps the pen-shaped product, the second floating movable module is again corrected by the traction force of the pen-shaped product. The verticality of the pen-shaped product is corrected before the insertion and extraction force of the pen cap part of the pen-shaped product is detected. This can effectively reduce the influence of the offset friction caused by the tilt of the pen-shaped product on the measurement of the insertion and extraction force when the pen cap part is pulled out, avoid the invalid measurement results caused by the offset friction, and improve the measurement precision and accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the loading platform of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the loading platform of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the Z-axis module structure of the present invention.

[0021] The markings of the components in the accompanying drawings are as follows:

[0022] 1. Base; 2. First loading surface; 21. First auxiliary discharge element; 22. Third slide; 23. Fourth slide; 24. Second adjustment element; 25. First clamping jaw driving device; 26. First clamping jaw; 3. Second loading surface; 31. Second auxiliary discharge element; 32. First slide; 33. Second slide; 34. First adjustment element; 5. First mounting frame; 6. Second clamping jaw driving device; 61. Second clamping jaw; 62. Tension sensing element; 7. Pen-shaped product; 71. Pen shaft; 72. Pen cap; 8. Y-axis moving slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 3 The present invention provides a pen-shaped product detection device, comprising a base 1, a loading platform and a Z-axis module, wherein the loading platform and the Z-axis module are mounted on the base 1; the loading platform comprises a first loading surface 2, a second loading surface 3, a first floating moving module and a second floating moving module, the first loading surface 2 and the second loading surface 3 are parallel to each other, the first loading surface 2 and the second loading surface 3 are perpendicular to the center line of the Z-axis module, the first floating moving module is mounted on the first loading surface 2, and the second floating moving module is mounted on the second loading surface 3; a first auxiliary discharge element 21 is mounted on the first loading surface 2, a second auxiliary discharge element 31 is arranged on the second floating moving module, a first through hole is arranged on the board surface on which the first auxiliary discharge element 21 is mounted, the first auxiliary discharge element 21 and the second auxiliary discharge element 31 are connected, a pen-shaped product 7 extends out of the first through hole and is mounted in the first auxiliary discharge element 21 and the second auxiliary discharge element 31, and the second floating moving module moves and adjusts when the pen-shaped product 7 is not in a vertical state.

[0025] In an exemplary embodiment, the first floating moving module and the second floating moving module are frictionless slide rail mobile platforms. Since the mobile platform adopts a frictionless slide rail structure, the frictionless slide rail mobile platform can move accordingly under the action of a smaller force when the device is subjected to the force, thereby adaptively adjusting the position. The force exerted on the frictionless slide rail mobile platform is specifically the force applied when the product installed in the first auxiliary discharge element 21 and the second auxiliary discharge element 31 moves. Since the first auxiliary discharge element 21 is fixedly installed on the first loading surface 2, and the second auxiliary discharge element 31 is fixedly installed on the second floating moving module, but since the pen-shaped product 7 is not initially installed in a vertical state, the second auxiliary discharge element 31 will be offset by the force of the pen-shaped product 7, thereby driving the second floating moving module to move.

[0026] like Figure 2As shown, the loading platform is arranged in two layers, so that the first floating moving module and the second floating moving module are arranged relative to each other, and the first auxiliary material discharge component 21 and the second auxiliary material discharge component 31 are arranged relative to each other, and a through hole is arranged on the plate surface of the first auxiliary material discharge component 21 so that the first auxiliary material discharge component 21 and the second auxiliary material discharge component 31 can be connected, thereby increasing the installation space of the pen-shaped product 7 and reducing the installation tilt offset of the pen-shaped product 7. It should be noted that, as Figure 1 As shown, the base 1 is an operating table provided with a mounting frame, the loading table is installed on the table top of the operating table through a Y-axis movable slide rail 8, the Z-axis module is installed on the mounting frame, and the loading table can adjust the position in the Y-axis direction. Before the device starts working, it is necessary to move the loading table to directly below the Z-axis module so that the Z-axis module can be aligned with the first auxiliary discharge component 21, which is convenient for detecting the pen-shaped product 7, and aligning the center lines of the first auxiliary discharge component 21 and the Z-axis module can effectively improve the subsequent grasping accuracy of the insertion and extraction force detection of the pen-shaped product, and avoid measurement errors caused by inaccurate positioning of the pen-shaped product 7 on the machine. Before testing the insertion and extraction force of the pen cap part 72 of the pen-shaped product 77, the verticality of the pen-shaped product 7 is first calibrated. When the pen-shaped product 7 is in a straightened state, the pen cap part 72 is pulled out to test the insertion and extraction force of the part to be tested, thereby effectively reducing the influence of offset friction on the measurement of the insertion and extraction force, avoiding invalid measurement results caused by offset friction of the object to be tested, and improving the accuracy and precision of the insertion and extraction force measurement.

[0027] The second floating moving module includes a second straightening moving platform, and the second straightening moving platform includes a first sliding element and a second sliding element. The first sliding element is equipped with a first slide plate 32, the first slide plate 32 is equipped with a second sliding element, and the second slide plate 33 is equipped with the second sliding element. The center lines of the first sliding element and the second sliding element are perpendicular to each other, and the first sliding element and the second sliding element are both perpendicular to the center line of the Z-axis module.

[0028] In an exemplary embodiment, the first sliding element and the second sliding element are frictionless slide rails. The present application does not specifically limit the structures of the first sliding element and the second sliding element, that is, the first sliding element and the second sliding element can drive the first slide plate 32 and the second slide plate 33 to move. The first slide plate 32 is slidably mounted on the first sliding element, and the first sliding element provides the first slide plate 32 with a movable range of motion in the X direction. The second slide plate 33 is slidably mounted on the second sliding element, and the second sliding element provides the second slide plate 33 with a movable range of motion in the Y-axis direction. It should be noted that the first slide plate 32 and the second slide plate 33 are both planar plate structures. The present application does not specifically limit the shapes of the first slide plate 32 and the second slide plate 33, and the first slide plate 32 and the second slide plate 33 can be perpendicular to the center line of the Z-axis module. The present application does not specifically limit the setting direction of the first sliding element and the second sliding element, and an angle can be present between the center lines of the first sliding element and the second sliding element. In this exemplary embodiment, the second floating movable module is provided with slide rails in the X and Y directions so that the slide plate installed on the corresponding slide rail can slide along the corresponding direction, and further can realize the position adjustment of the second auxiliary discharge element 31 within any range, thereby improving the flexibility and accuracy of equipment correction.

[0029] The second floating moving module further includes a first adjusting element 34 , which is mounted on both sides of the first slide plate 32 and the second slide plate 33 , and is used to adjust the range of movement of the first slide plate 32 and the second slide plate 33 .

[0030] In an exemplary embodiment, first adjustment elements 34 are further provided on both sides of the board surface of the first slide plate 32 and the second slide plate 33. In this exemplary embodiment, the first adjustment element 34 is a fine-tuning knob, and the present application does not specifically limit the structure of the first adjustment element 34. The first adjustment element 34 can limit the range of motion of the first slide plate 32 and the second slide plate 33. Specifically, the adjustment element of the first slide plate 32 is installed on the side of the board surface perpendicular to the moving direction of the first slide plate 32, and the adjustment element of the second slide plate 33 is installed on the side of the board surface perpendicular to the moving direction of the second slide plate 33. The sides of the board surfaces of the first slide plate 32 and the second slide plate 33 where the adjustment elements are installed are both provided with internal threaded blind holes, and the first adjustment element 34 is a screw adapted to the internal threaded blind holes. It should be noted that the first adjusting element 34 is used to adjust the movable range of the first slide 32 and the second slide 33. That is, before the equipment is straightened, the present application can preliminarily limit the movable range of the first slide 32 and the second slide 33 by setting the first adjusting element 34, i.e., the fine-tuning knob. First, adjust the first adjusting element 34 on both sides of each board surface to limit the movable range of the first slide 32 and the second slide 33, thereby reducing the distance required for adjustment of the subsequent straightening displacement, reducing the difficulty of straightening the pen-shaped product 7, and improving the measurement accuracy.

[0031] The first floating moving module includes a first straightening moving platform, and the center line of the first auxiliary discharge element 21 is located on the same straight line as the center line of the first straightening moving platform; the first straightening moving platform includes a third sliding element and a fourth sliding element, a third slide plate 22 is installed on the third sliding element, a fourth sliding element is installed on the third slide plate 22, and a fourth slide plate 23 is installed on the fourth sliding element; the center lines of the third sliding element and the fourth sliding element are perpendicular to each other, and the third sliding element and the fourth sliding element are both perpendicular to the center line of the Z-axis module.

[0032] The third sliding element and the fourth sliding element are frictionless slide rails. The present application does not specifically limit the structure of the third sliding element and the fourth sliding element. That is, the third sliding element and the fourth sliding element can drive the third slide plate 22 and the fourth slide plate 23 to move. The third slide plate 22 is slidably mounted on the third sliding element, and the third sliding element provides the third slide plate 22 with a movable range of motion in the X direction. The fourth slide plate 23 is slidably mounted on the fourth sliding element, and the fourth sliding element provides the fourth slide plate 23 with a movable range of motion in the Y-axis direction. It should be noted that the third slide plate 22 and the fourth slide plate 23 are both planar plate structures. The present application does not specifically limit the shapes of the third slide plate 22 and the fourth slide plate 23. The plate surfaces of the third slide plate 22 and the fourth slide plate 23 can be perpendicular to the center line of the Z-axis module. The present application does not specifically limit the setting direction of the third sliding element and the fourth sliding element. It is sufficient that there is an angle between the center lines of the third sliding element and the fourth sliding element. In this exemplary embodiment, the first floating movable module is provided with slide rails in the X and Y directions so that the slide plate installed on the corresponding slide rails can slide along the corresponding directions, and further, the position of the first clamping claw module installed on the first floating movable module can be adjusted within any range, thereby improving the flexibility and clamping accuracy of the clamping claw in correcting the pen-shaped product 7.

[0033] The first floating moving module further includes a second adjusting element 24 , which is mounted on both sides of the third slide plate 22 and the fourth slide plate 23 , and is used to adjust the range of movement of the third slide plate 22 and the fourth slide plate 23 .

[0034] In the exemplary embodiment, second adjustment elements 24 are further provided on both sides of the board surface of the third slide plate 22 and the fourth slide plate 23. In the exemplary embodiment, the second adjustment element 24 is a fine-tuning knob, and the present application does not specifically limit the structure of the second adjustment element 24. The second adjustment element 24 can limit the range of motion of the third slide plate 22 and the fourth slide plate 23. Specifically, the adjustment element of the third slide plate 22 is installed on the side of the board surface perpendicular to the moving direction of the third slide plate 22, and the adjustment element of the fourth slide plate 23 is installed on the side of the board surface perpendicular to the moving direction of the fourth slide plate 23. The sides of the board surfaces of the third slide plate 22 and the fourth slide plate 23 on which the second adjustment element 24 is installed are both provided with internal threaded blind holes, and the second adjustment element 24 is a screw adapted to the internal threaded blind holes. It should be noted that the second adjusting element 24 is used to adjust the movable range of the third slide 22 and the fourth slide 23. That is, before the equipment performs straightening work, the present application can preliminarily limit the movable range of the third slide 22 and the fourth slide 23 by setting the second adjusting element 24, that is, the fine-tuning knob. First, adjust the second adjusting element 24 on both sides of each board surface to limit the movable range of the third slide 22 and the fourth slide 23, reduce the distance that the first clamp module needs to adjust for displacement when calibrating the pen-shaped product 7, reduce the difficulty of straightening the pen-shaped product 7, and improve processing efficiency and measurement accuracy.

[0035] The first floating moving module also includes a first clamping module, which includes a first clamping drive device 25 and a first clamping jaw 26. The first clamping jaw drive device 25 drives the first clamping jaw 26 to clamp toward the center of the clamping jaw. The end of the first clamping jaw 26 that clamps the pen-shaped product 7 is provided with a first claw tooth, and the arc radius of the first claw tooth is equal to the radius of the pen-shaped product 7.

[0036] In an exemplary embodiment, the first clamp module is mounted on the second slide plate 33, and the center of the claws of the first clamp 26 is located on the same straight line as the center of the first auxiliary discharge element 21, that is, the first clamp 26 only needs to clamp the pen-shaped product 7, and no alignment is required. In this exemplary embodiment, the diameter of the claws of the first clamp 26 is 8.9 mm, and the diameter of the pen-shaped product 7 is 8.9 mm, that is, the diameter of the claws of the first clamp 26 is matched with the diameter of the pen-shaped product 7, and the tolerance range is 0.03 mm-0.05 mm. It should be noted that the present application clamps the pen-shaped product 7 installed in the first auxiliary discharge element 21 and the second auxiliary discharge element 31 by clamping with the first clamp 26. Since the first clamping jaw 26 is provided with claw teeth, and the diameter of the claw teeth is adapted to the diameter of the pen-shaped product 7, the above-mentioned first clamping jaw 26 can also correct the product when clamping the product, thereby ensuring the straightness of the pen-shaped product 7, facilitating the later detection of the insertion and extraction force of the pen cap part 72 of the pen-shaped product 7, reducing the offset friction caused by the tilt of the product, and improving the precision and accuracy of the measurement.

[0037] The inner diameter of the first auxiliary discharge element 21 and the second auxiliary discharge element 31 is larger than the diameter of the pen-shaped product 7. In the exemplary embodiment, the first auxiliary discharge element 21 and the second auxiliary discharge element 31 are both cylindrical structures. The present application does not specifically limit the shapes of the first auxiliary discharge element 21 and the second auxiliary discharge element 31. The first auxiliary discharge element 21 and the second auxiliary discharge element 31 can preliminarily position the pen-shaped product 7 and facilitate product installation. The diameter of the first auxiliary discharge element 21 and the second auxiliary discharge element 31 is 10 mm. The diameter of the first auxiliary discharge element 21 and the second auxiliary discharge element 31 is larger than the diameter of the pen-shaped product 7, which is more conducive to discharge, ensuring that the product is more conveniently placed in the installation position, and the discharge process is convenient and labor-saving.

[0038] The Z-axis module includes an up-and-down moving driving device and an insertion and extraction force detection module, and the insertion and extraction force detection module is slidably mounted on the up-and-down moving driving device through the first mounting frame 5. In an exemplary embodiment, the insertion and extraction force detection module is used to detect the pulling force of the pen cap portion 72 of the pen-shaped product 7 being pulled out from the pen shaft portion 71, and the up-and-down moving driving device is used to adjust the position of the insertion and extraction force detection module according to the product height, and move the insertion and extraction force detection module up and down. It should be noted that, if Figure 4 As shown, the center line of the insertion and extraction force detection module is located on the same straight line as the center line of the first auxiliary discharge element 21, which is convenient for clamping and grasping the pen-shaped product 7, further reducing the offset friction when the pen cap part 72 of the pen-shaped product 7 is extracted, and improving the measurement precision and accuracy.

[0039] The plug-in and extraction force detection module includes a second clamping jaw module and a tension sensing element 62, and the tension sensing element 62 is installed between the first mounting frame 5 and the second clamping jaw module. In an exemplary embodiment, the tension sensing element 62 is a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is arranged between the first mounting frame 5 and the second clamping jaw module, and the pressure sensor is used to detect the tension of pulling the cap part 72 of the pen-shaped product 7 out of the pen shaft part 71. It should be noted that the present application does not make specific limitations on the structure of the pressure sensor, and the tension sensing element 62 can measure the tension of pulling the cap part 72 of the pen-shaped product 7 out of the pen shaft part 71. The plug-in and extraction force detection device of the present application has a simple structure, which is convenient for adjusting and repairing the installation position of each structure.

[0040] The second clamping jaw module includes a second clamping jaw driving device 6 and a second clamping jaw 61. The second clamping jaw driving device 6 drives the second clamping jaw 61 to clamp toward the center of the clamping jaw. Each second clamping jaw 61 is provided with a second claw at the end of the pen-shaped product 7. In the exemplary embodiment, the diameter of the second claw is 8.9 mm, and the diameter of the second claw is adapted to the diameter of the pen-shaped product 7. The present application does not specifically limit the number of the second claws. The second clamping jaw 61 can clamp the cap portion 72 of the pen-shaped product 7. It should be noted that the first clamping jaw 26 clamps the pen shaft portion 71 of the pen-shaped product 7, and the second clamping jaw 61 clamps the pen cap portion 72 of the pen-shaped product 7. The first clamping jaw 26 and the second clamping jaw 61 cooperate to realize the action of pulling the pen cap portion 72 from the pen shaft portion 71, so as to achieve the purpose of measuring the pulling force of pulling the pen cap portion 72 from the pen shaft portion 71. The device has a simple structure, and the pen-shaped product 7 is straightened before measuring the pulling force value, thereby improving the measurement accuracy of the pulling force value.

[0041] The pen-shaped product 7 includes a nib, a barrel 71 and a cap 72, the nib is installed in the second auxiliary discharge element 31, and the tension sensing element 62 is used to measure the tension value of the second clamp 61 pulling the cap 72 out of the barrel 71. In an exemplary embodiment, the end of the pen-shaped product 7 is provided with a nib, and the nib is installed in the second auxiliary discharge element 31. It should be noted that two upper and lower auxiliary discharge elements are provided to install the product, and the diameters of the first auxiliary discharge element 21 and the second auxiliary discharge element 31 are set accordingly according to the diameter of the pen-shaped product 7, and the straightness of the product is initially limited, so that no matter how the pen-shaped product 7 is tilted, it is within the grasping range of the first clamp 26 and the second clamp 61, ensuring that the tension value measurement process of the product can be carried out normally, reducing the working errors of the equipment, and improving the measurement efficiency of the tension value of the pen-shaped product 7.

[0042] Working principle: First, the pen-shaped product 7 is installed in the first auxiliary feeding element 21 and the second auxiliary feeding element 31. Since the diameters of the two auxiliary feeding elements for installing the pen-shaped product 7 are slightly larger than the diameter of the pen-shaped product 7, the pen-shaped product 7 is not completely vertical after installation. The pen tip will give a tilting force to the second auxiliary feeding element 31 due to the tilt, that is, the second auxiliary feeding element 31 tilts in the force direction to drive the second slide 33 to move. After the pen-shaped product 7 is installed in place, the first clamping jaw 26 receives the start signal and starts to retract the clamping jaw to clamp the pen shaft 71 of the pen-shaped product 7, thereby initially positioning the pen-shaped product 7. Specifically, since the first auxiliary feeding element 21 is fixedly arranged on the first floating moving module, after the first clamping jaw 26 clamps the pen-shaped product 7, the pen tip installed in the second auxiliary feeding element 31 gives the second auxiliary feeding element 31 a tilting force again, so that the second auxiliary feeding element 31 moves again. When the pen-shaped product 7 itself is bent, the first clamp 26 clamps the pen shaft 71 near the pen cap 72. After the first clamp 26 clamps the pen-shaped product 7, the second floating movable module moves and adjusts accordingly due to the traction force of the pen-shaped product 7. Usually, the bending degree of the pen-shaped product 7 is small and is within the grasping range of the first clamp 26. The straightening of the pen-shaped product 7 is achieved through the cooperation of the first floating movable module and the second floating movable module.

[0043] After the straightening work of the pen-shaped product 7 is completed, the Z-axis module receives the start signal, and the up-down moving drive device drives the plugging and pulling force detection module to move down to the horizontal height of the pen cap part 72, and then the second clamp 61 tightens and clamps the pen cap part 72. Then the up-down moving drive device is started again, and the first clamp 26 clamps the pen shaft part 71 and the second clamp 61 cooperates to pull out the pen cap part 72 to achieve the separation of the pen cap part 72 and the pen shaft part 71. At this time, the pressure sensor installed between the first mounting frame 5 and the second clamp 61 senses the tension value and determines whether the tension value is within a preset range. Furthermore, the pressure sensor is connected to an alarm device in communication. When the measured tension value does not meet the preset value, the alarm device is activated and the product is judged to be defective. When the tension value is within the preset range, the product is judged to be qualified, the process is terminated, and the operation is repeated. The present application corrects the verticality of the pen-shaped product 7 by setting a floating movable module, thereby effectively reducing the influence of offset friction on the measurement of the insertion and extraction force, avoiding the offset friction of the object to be measured and causing the measurement result to be invalid, and improving the measurement precision and accuracy of the insertion and extraction force of the pen cap part 72 of the pen-shaped product 7.

[0044] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0045] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

[0046] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0047] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0048] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0049] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0050] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only implementation method.

Claims

1. A pen-shaped product detection device, characterized in that: include: A base (1), a loading platform and a Z-axis module, wherein the loading platform and the Z-axis module are mounted on the base (1); the loading platform comprises a first loading surface (2), a second loading surface (3), a first floating moving module and a second floating moving module, wherein the first loading surface (2) and the second loading surface (3) are parallel to each other, and the first loading surface (2) and the second loading surface (3) are perpendicular to the center line of the Z-axis module, the first floating moving module is mounted on the first loading surface (2), and the second floating moving module is mounted on the second loading surface (3); the first floating moving module and the second floating moving module are arranged opposite to each other up and down, and both are frictionless slide rail mobile platforms, the first floating moving module comprises a first clamping claw module, the first clamping claw module comprises a first clamping claw driving device (25) and a first clamping claw (26), the first clamping claw driving device (25) drives the first clamping claw (26) to clamp toward the center of the clamping claw, and the end of the first clamping claw (26) clamping the pen-shaped product (7) is provided with a first claw tooth; The second floating moving module comprises a second straightening moving platform, the second straightening moving platform comprises a first sliding element and a second sliding element, the first sliding element is mounted on a first sliding plate (32), the first sliding plate (32) is mounted on the second sliding plate, the second sliding plate (33) is mounted on the second sliding element, and the first sliding element and the second sliding element are both frictionless slide rails; A first auxiliary discharge element (21) is installed on the first loading surface (2), and a second auxiliary discharge element (31) is provided on the second floating movable module. A first through hole is provided on the plate surface on which the first auxiliary discharge element (21) is installed. The first auxiliary discharge element (21) and the second auxiliary discharge element (31) are connected. The pen-shaped product (7) extends out of the first through hole and is installed in the first auxiliary discharge element (21) and the second auxiliary discharge element (31). The pen tip of the pen-shaped product (7) is installed in the second auxiliary discharge element (31). The second floating movable module moves and adjusts when the pen-shaped product (7) is not in a vertical state.

2. A pen-shaped product detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center lines of the first sliding element and the second sliding element are perpendicular to each other, and the first sliding element and the second sliding element are both perpendicular to the center line of the Z-axis module.

3. A pen-shaped product detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second floating moving module also includes a first adjusting element (34), which is installed on both sides of the board surface of the first slide plate (32) and the second slide plate (33), and the first adjusting element (34) is used to adjust the movable range of the first slide plate (32) and the second slide plate (33).

4. The pen-shaped product detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first floating moving module comprises a first straightening moving platform, and the center line of the first auxiliary material discharge element (21) and the first straightening moving platform are located on the same straight line; The first straightening movable platform comprises a third sliding element and a fourth sliding element, the third sliding element is mounted on a third slide plate (22), the third slide plate (22) is mounted on the fourth sliding element, and the fourth slide plate (23) is mounted on the fourth sliding element; The center lines of the third sliding element and the fourth sliding element are perpendicular to each other, and the third sliding element and the fourth sliding element are both perpendicular to the center line of the Z-axis module.

5. A pen-shaped product detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first floating moving module also includes a second adjusting element (24), which is installed on both sides of the board surface of the third slide plate (22) and the fourth slide plate (23), and the second adjusting element (24) is used to adjust the movable range of the third slide plate and the fourth slide plate.

6. The pen-shaped product detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc radius of the first claw tooth is equal to the radius of the pen-shaped product (7).

7. The pen-shaped product detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner diameters of the first auxiliary discharge element (21) and the second auxiliary discharge element (31) for loading are larger than the diameter of the pen-shaped product (7).

8. The pen-shaped product detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Z-axis module comprises an up-and-down moving drive device and an insertion and extraction force detection module, and the insertion and extraction force detection module is slidably mounted on the up-and-down moving drive device via a first mounting frame (5).

9. The pen-shaped product detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The plugging and unplugging force detection module comprises a second clamping jaw module and a tension sensing element (62), and the tension sensing element (62) is installed between the first mounting frame (5) and the second clamping jaw module.

10. The pen-shaped product detection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second clamping jaw module comprises a second clamping jaw driving device (6) and a second clamping jaw (61), wherein the second clamping jaw driving device (6) drives the second clamping jaw (61) to clamp toward the center of the clamping jaw, and each end of the second clamping jaw (61) that clamps the pen-shaped product (7) is provided with second claw teeth.

11. A pen-shaped product detection device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The pen-shaped product (7) comprises a pen tip, a pen shaft (71) and a pen cap 72, and the tension sensing element (62) is used to measure the tension value of the second clamping jaw (61) pulling the pen cap 72 out of the pen shaft (71).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High accuracy intelligence plug power test system

    CN207248408U