An electromagnetic-based whole-body resistance and assistance training device and method
By designing an electromagnetic-based whole-body resistance and power-assist training device, the problem of the single training process of the existing training device is solved, and multi-directional training and personalized training schemes are realized, which significantly improves the patient's motor ability and training effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410227576.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-02-29
AI Technical Summary
The training process of the existing rehabilitation training device is relatively single and cannot effectively improve the patient's motor ability and training effect.
An electromagnetic-based full-body resistance and assist training device is designed to achieve multi-directional training of the patient through the combination of electromagnetic training components and guides, and provide assist and resistance training through the attraction or repulsion of the first electromagnetic component and the second electromagnetic component.
The device can improve the patient's training effect, enhance his or her motility, and generate a personalized training plan by recording unfinished training paths, ensuring that the patient completes training on all training paths.
Smart Images

Figure CN118121897B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation training. More specifically, the present invention relates to an electromagnetic-based whole-body resistance and assistance training device and method. Background Art
[0002] A series of central nervous system injury diseases such as stroke have high incidence, disability rate and mortality. This disease often causes hemiplegia on one side of the body, and the specific manifestation is muscle flaccidity and spasm. Treating hemiplegia is also a major topic in the field of medical engineering. The current methods for treating hemiplegia are divided into physical therapy and occupational therapy. The main content of occupational therapy is to promote nerve re-development by allowing patients to complete a series of movements.
[0003] Due to the disease (hemiplegia) or old age, the body parts of patients will become stiff and they will lose some motor abilities. They need to undergo certain training to maintain their body motor abilities. However, the training process of current training devices is relatively single, and can only enable patients to perform single training, resulting in a low training effect on patients. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention provides an electromagnetic-based whole-body resistance and assistance training device and method, aiming to solve the problem that the training process of the training device in the related technology is relatively single, can only enable patients to perform single training, and has a low training effect on patients.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present invention provides an electromagnetic-based whole-body resistance and assistance training device, including: a placement component; a limiting component disposed on the placement component, the limiting component including a plurality of guiding members for determining a training path, one end of the guiding member being connected to a sleeve, a second electromagnetic member being installed on the sleeve, and a movable first electromagnetic member being disposed on the guiding member, such that the first electromagnetic member and the second electromagnetic member can attract or repel each other;
[0006] An electromagnetic training component disposed on the limiting component for training patients, the electromagnetic training component including a moving disk, a connecting rod being disposed on the moving disk, and the other end of the connecting rod being connected to the guiding member, such that the electromagnetic training component moves along the guiding member.
[0007] Further, a guiding hole is formed in the front side of the guiding member, and guiding grooves are formed on both sides of the guiding hole.
[0008] Further, the first electromagnetic member is slidably disposed in the guiding groove, and the first electromagnetic member corresponds to the second electromagnetic member.
[0009] Further, the electromagnetic training assembly further includes a second mounting member fixed to the first electromagnetic member. A second limiting post is fixed to the front side of the second mounting member, and one end of the connecting rod is sleeved outside the second limiting post.
[0010] Further, a first limiting post is provided on the front side of the moving disk, and the other end of the connecting rod is sleeved outside the first limiting post.
[0011] Further, a binding assembly is provided on the electromagnetic training assembly, and the binding assembly is used to fix the training part.
[0012] Further, the placement assembly includes a base, a first mounting member is provided on the base, and an adjusting member is provided on the first mounting member.
[0013] In the second aspect of the present invention, there is also a whole-body resistance and assistance training method based on electromagnetism, including:
[0014] The patient selects any training path for training; determines the training mode of the patient, and the training mode includes an assistance mode and a resistance mode. In response to the patient training in sequence on all training paths in this training mode, and records the training paths that have not been completed; generates a next training plan according to the training paths that have not been completed until the training on this training path is completed.
[0015] In one embodiment, recording the training paths that have not been completed includes: if the patient does not move to the corresponding position within the preset time, it means that the patient has not completed the training on this training path.
[0016] Beneficial effects: The patient pushes the electromagnetic training assembly to move along any guiding member for training, and during training, the patient can select assistance training and resistance training through the first electromagnetic member and the second electromagnetic member, which is used to assist the patient in training and improve the training effect on the patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] By reading the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings, the above and other objects, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention will become readily understood. In the drawings, several embodiments of the present invention are shown in an exemplary rather than restrictive manner, and the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts, wherein:
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the binding assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3is a schematic structural diagram showing an electromagnetic training component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of a training method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Reference numerals:
[0023] 11, base; 12, first mounting member; 13, adjusting member;
[0024] 21, mounting plate; 22, guiding member; 221, guiding hole; 222, guiding groove; 23, sleeve; 231, indicating member; 24, limiting ring;
[0025] 31, moving disk; 32, first limiting post; 33, connecting rod; 34, second mounting member; 341, second limiting post; 342, first electromagnetic member;
[0026] 41, substrate; 42, binding member; 421, built-in magnetic strip; 43, motion sensor; 44, fixing member. Detailed implementation manners
[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0028] Next, the detailed implementation manners of the present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0029] As Figures 1-3 shown, it includes a limiting component provided on a placement component, and the height of the limiting component can be adjusted through the placement component to adapt to people of different heights. An electromagnetic training component is further provided on the limiting component, and a binding component is provided on the electromagnetic training component for fixing the training part. Through the above structure, patients can be trained, and assisted training and resistance training can be set, improving the training effect on patients.
[0030] As Figure 1As shown, the placement component includes a base 11, a first mounting member 12, and an adjusting member 13. The shape of the limiting ring 24 is circular. In this embodiment, the shape of the base 11 is circular, enabling the base 11 to be in stable contact with the ground. A first mounting member 12 is vertically provided on the upper surface of the base 11. In other embodiments, the shape of the base 11 can be square, triangular, or the like. Additionally, an adjusting member 13 is movably provided on the front side of the first mounting member 12, allowing the adjusting member 13 to slide along the vertical direction of the first mounting member 12. It should be noted that the sliding mounting method between the adjusting member 13 and the first mounting member 12 can adopt the method of a slider and a chute, or the method of a slide rail and a slider, etc., which will not be elaborated in detail here.
[0031] As Figure 2 shown, the limiting component includes a limiting ring 24 and a mounting plate 21 fixed to the upper end of the adjusting member 13. In this embodiment, the shape of the mounting plate 21 is circular. In other embodiments, the shape of the mounting plate 21 can be square, polygonal, or the like. A plurality of guiding members 22 are fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting plate 21, and the plurality of guiding members 22 are arranged in a circular shape along the edge line of the mounting plate 21. The electromagnetic training component can move along the guiding members 22 to train the patient. Moreover, through the plurality of guiding members 22, there can be multiple training directions, improving the training effect of the patient in different orientations.
[0032] In other embodiments, the mounting plate 21 can be rotatably mounted on the adjusting member 13. For example, by means of a bearing or sleeving, etc.
[0033] A sleeve 23 is also fixedly connected to the end of the guiding member 22 away from the moving disk 31. The sleeve 23 is hollow and sleeved outside the limiting ring 24. It should be noted that a second electromagnetic member is also provided inside the sleeve 23. And an indicating member 231 is also provided on the sleeve 23. In this embodiment, the indicating member 231 is an indicator light.
[0034] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the electromagnetic training component includes a moving disk 31 and a second mounting member 34. The shape of the moving disk 31 is circular. A plurality of first limiting posts 32 are provided on the front side of the moving disk 31. The first limiting posts 32 are arranged equidistantly along the arc of the moving disk 31, and threads are provided at the front end of the outer surface of the first limiting posts 32 for installing nuts. One end of a connecting rod 33 is sleeved on the outer surface of the moving disk 31. Installing the nut on the first limiting post 32 can prevent the connecting rod 33 from falling off the first limiting post 32, and installing the nut does not affect the rotation of the connecting rod 33 on the first limiting post 32.
[0035] In addition, a second limiting post 341 is fixed to the front end of the second mounting member 34. Threads are provided on the outer surface of the front end of the second limiting post 341 for installing nuts. The other end of the connecting rod 33 is sleeved on the second limiting post 341 in the same manner as described above to prevent the connecting rod 33 from falling off the second limiting post 341, and the installation of the nut does not affect the rotation of the connecting rod 33 on the second limiting post 341. Thus, the electromagnetic training assembly can be fixed and can move along any one of the guiding members 22.
[0036] Specifically, a guiding hole 221 is provided on the front side of the guiding member 22. Guiding grooves 222 are provided on both sides of the guiding hole 221. A first electromagnetic member 342 is slidably disposed in the guiding grooves 222. The first electromagnetic member 342 corresponds to the second electromagnetic member. After the first electromagnetic member 342 and the second electromagnetic member are energized, attraction or repulsion can be generated, and the magnitude of the magnetic force can be controlled by the current to change the assisting strength or the resistance strength, thereby realizing assisting training and resistance training. The first electromagnetic member 342 is fixed to the rear end of the second mounting member 34, so that the first electromagnetic member 342 can slide in the guiding grooves 222, and further the electromagnetic training assembly can move along any one of the guiding members 22.
[0037] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the binding assembly includes a substrate 41. The substrate 41 is installed on the moving disk 31 through a fixing member 44, and the fixing member 44 is a bolt. Among them, binding members 42 are installed on both sides of the substrate 41 through hinges. A plurality of built-in magnetic strips 421 are installed on the side of each of the two binding members 42 close to each other. After being energized, the two binding members 42 can be attracted to each other by the action of magnetic force to limit the body part. In other embodiments, a strap can be installed on the substrate 41 to fix the part of the patient undergoing training. A motion sensor 43 is also provided on the substrate 41 for detecting the moving speed of the electromagnetic training assembly.
[0038] Working principle: When the patient is training, turn on the power of the device to light up a plurality of indicator lights. The patient needs to move along the guiding member 22 in sequence. Then fix the training part of the patient through the binding assembly. The patient starts to push the electromagnetic training assembly to move along any one of the guiding members 22 for training. If the corresponding position is reached within the preset time, the indicator 231 corresponding to the guiding member 22 is turned off. During training, assisting training and resistance training can be selected through the first electromagnetic member 342 and the second electromagnetic member to assist the patient in training and improve the training effect on the patient.
[0039] As Figure 4 shown, the present invention also provides an electromagnetic-based full-body resistance and assisting training method, including:
[0040] Step S101: The patient selects any training path for training;
[0041] In one embodiment, each guide member 22 corresponds to one training path.
[0042] Step S102: In response to the patient training on all training paths in sequence in this training mode, and record the training paths on which the training is not completed, where the training mode includes an assisting mode and a resistance mode.
[0043] In one embodiment, if the patient does not move to the corresponding position within the preset time, it means that the patient has not completed the training on this training path, and then record this training path. In this embodiment, the preset time is 10 seconds, and the corresponding position can be the farthest point of the training path or any distance on the training path. Assisting training means that the first electromagnetic member 342 and the second electromagnet generate suction force to assist the patient in training. Resistance training means that the first electromagnetic member 342 and the second electromagnet repel each other, increasing the resistance when the patient drives the electromagnetic training component to move, which can improve the training effect on the patient.
[0044] Step S103: Generate the next training plan according to the training paths on which the training is not completed until the training on this training path is completed.
[0045] In one embodiment, record the training paths that the patient has not completed and generate the next training plan. The training plan means that during the next training, conduct multiple trainings on the uncompleted training paths until the patient completes the training on this path.
[0046] In one embodiment, after completing the assisting training, then conduct the resistance training, which can further improve the training effect on the patient.
[0047] In one embodiment, if the patient cannot complete the assisting training, select the self-learning assisting training method to help the patient with the assisting training. Add a motion sensor 43 to the strap, and adjust the assisting force according to the motion feedback of the motion sensor 43. If the acceleration of the motion sensor 43 is less than the specified acceleration, increase the suction force between the first electromagnetic member 342 and the second electromagnetic member, increase the assistance, and help the patient reach the specified position to complete the training.
[0048] In the description of this specification, the meanings of "a plurality of" and "several" are at least two, such as two, three or more, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0049] The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity of description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered as the scope recorded in this specification.
[0050] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation manners of the present invention. The description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. An electromagnetic whole body resistance and power training device, characterized in that: include: Place components; A limit assembly is arranged on the placement assembly, the limit assembly comprises a plurality of guide members (22) for determining a training path, a guide hole (221) is provided on the front side of the guide member (22), guide grooves (222) are provided on both sides of the guide hole (221), one end of the guide member (22) is connected to a sleeve (23), a second electromagnetic member is mounted on the sleeve (23), and a movable first electromagnetic member (342) is arranged on the guide member (22), so that the first electromagnetic member (342) and the second electromagnetic member can attract or repel each other; An electromagnetic training component is arranged on the limiting component and is used for training a patient. The electromagnetic training component comprises a moving disk (31). A connecting rod (33) is arranged on the moving disk (31). A first limiting column (32) is arranged on the front side of the moving disk (31). The other end of the connecting rod (33) is sleeved on the outside of the first limiting column (32). The other end of the connecting rod (33) is connected to the guide member (22) so that the electromagnetic training component moves along the guide member (22). The electromagnetic training component further comprises a second mounting member (34) fixed on the first electromagnetic member (342), a second limiting column (341) being fixed on the front side of the second mounting member (34), and one end of the connecting rod (33) being sleeved on the outside of the second limiting column (341).
2. The electromagnetic whole body resistance and power training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first electromagnetic component (342) is slidably disposed in the guide groove (222), and the first electromagnetic component (342) corresponds to the second electromagnetic component.
3. The electromagnetic whole body resistance and power training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first limiting column (32) is arranged on the front side of the movable plate (31), and the other end of the connecting rod (33) is sleeved on the outside of the first limiting column (32).
4. The electromagnetic whole body resistance and power training device according to any one of claims 1, characterized in that: The electromagnetic training component is provided with a binding component, and the binding component is used to fix the training part.
5. The electromagnetic whole body resistance and power training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement component comprises a base (11), a first mounting member (12) is arranged on the base (11), and an adjustment member (13) is arranged on the first mounting member (12).
6. The training method of the electromagnetic whole body resistance and power training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: The patient chooses any training path to train; Determine the training mode of the patient, the training mode includes a power mode and a resistance mode In response to the patient training on all training paths in sequence in the training mode, the training paths for which training has not been completed are recorded; The next training plan is generated according to the training path of the unfinished training until the training is completed on the training path.
7. The training method according to claim 6, characterized in that: Record the training path of unfinished training, including: If the patient does not move to the corresponding position within the preset time, it means that the patient has not completed the training of the training path.
Citation Information
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