A rotary aluminum template cleaning device and use method

Abstract

The present invention discloses a rotary aluminum formwork cleaning device and a use method, and relates to the technical field of aluminum formwork cleaning. The device includes a cleaning box main body and two symmetrically arranged conveyor belts, the bottom end of the cleaning box main body is connected to a water storage tank, and both ends of the two conveyor belts are cooperated with a driving roller and a transmission roller, a plurality of fixed blocks are fixed on the conveyor belt, a clamping assembly is provided inside the fixed block, a block removal mechanism is provided inside the cleaning box main body, and a cleaning mechanism is provided inside the cleaning box main body. The present invention arranges a rotating sleeve shaft rotatably inside the fixed block, and an external spline shaft is slidably arranged inside the rotating sleeve shaft, and clamping groove rods and guide rods are provided at both ends of the external spline shaft, so as to facilitate automatic clamping and fixing of the aluminum formwork, and reciprocating movement of the cleaning tool holder facilitates cleaning of the concrete block on the upper end of the aluminum formwork, and friction rods are provided on one side of the first cleaning pipe and the second cleaning pipe, so as to facilitate cleaning of both sides of the aluminum formwork.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum template cleaning, in particular to a rotary aluminum template cleaning device and a use method. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy formwork, also known as concrete engineering aluminum alloy formwork, is a new generation of formwork systems, following plywood formwork, combined steel formwork systems, steel-framed wood-plywood systems, large formwork systems, and early-removal formwork systems. Made primarily of aluminum alloy profiles, aluminum alloy formwork is manufactured through machining and welding processes, making it suitable for concrete projects. There are many different styles of aluminum formwork used in construction. Flat aluminum panels, on one side, come in contact with concrete. When removed after use, a significant amount of concrete remains on the surface, hindering the formwork's reusability. Therefore, the recycled aluminum formwork requires cleaning. Dried, hardened concrete residue adheres to the aluminum formwork surface with a strong bond, making it difficult to clean directly with water. Currently, many domestic aluminum formwork companies often use manual cleaning methods, using tools such as shovels to knock concrete off the surface through vibration, and then using water to clean the surface. This manual method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also difficult to clean.

[0003] Chinese patent: CN114769194B, which discloses an automatic cleaning device for aluminum templates, the device is provided with a pressure column, the surface of the aluminum film plate contacts the surface of the pressure column, when there are concrete particles, the pressure column is lifted, and under the action of water pressure and the second spring, the pressure column squeezes the concrete particles to break them, and at the same time the baffle moves upward, high-pressure water is sprayed to flush the concrete, and better clean the surface of the aluminum film plate. When the above device is in use, the aluminum template is placed on a conveyor belt to transport the aluminum template, so that the surface of the aluminum template can be cleaned when the aluminum template follows the conveyor belt through the roller. After one side of the aluminum template is cleaned, the aluminum template needs to be manually turned over before the other side can be cleaned, which affects the cleaning efficiency in actual use and requires manual lifting of the aluminum template multiple times, thereby increasing the workload of construction workers.

[0004] Based on this, a rotary aluminum template cleaning device and a method of use are now provided to eliminate the drawbacks of existing devices. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a rotary aluminum template cleaning device and a method for using the same, so as to solve the problem in the background art that it is inconvenient to clean both sides of the aluminum template.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The top end of the cleaning box body is provided with a driving assembly for driving the conveyor belt to rotate, and a plurality of fixed blocks are fixed on the conveyor belt, and a clamping assembly for clamping the aluminum formwork is provided inside the fixed block. A support plate is fixed at the inlet of the cleaning box body, and a limiting assembly for limiting the position of the aluminum formwork is provided at one end of the support plate, and a material receiving rack is fixed at the outlet of the cleaning box body. A blocking mechanism for cleaning concrete attached to the aluminum formwork is provided inside the cleaning box body, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning both sides of the cleaning box body is provided inside the cleaning box body.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0009] In an optional solution: the driving assembly includes a motor, which is fixed to the upper end of the cleaning box body, and the first driving wheel on the output end of the motor is connected to the first driven wheel on the rotating shaft on one side of a driving roller through a first belt.

[0010] In an optional solution: the clamping assembly includes a rotating sleeve shaft, the rotating sleeve shaft is rotatably arranged inside the fixed block, an external spline shaft is slidably provided in the internal spline hole of the rotating sleeve shaft, a first tension spring is fixed between one end of the external spline shaft and one end of the rotating sleeve shaft, one end of the external spline shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the clamping groove rod, a threaded sleeve is rotatably provided on one side of the clamping groove rod, a threaded rod is provided in the threaded sleeve, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably arranged at one end of the external spline shaft, a stop block is tightly attached to the threaded sleeve, and the stop block A screw is provided for rotation on one side of the movable block, and the screw is set in a threaded hole on the mounting plate on one side of the clamping slot rod. A push rod is fixedly provided at the other end of the external spline shaft, and a ball is provided at one end of the push rod. A guide rod is tightly provided at one end of the push rod, and the guide rod is fixed on the inner side of the cleaning box body. A limit slot rod is symmetrically provided at one end of the rotating sleeve shaft, and a limit rod is slidingly provided inside the limit slot rod. The limit rod is fixed on the inner side of the cleaning box body, and a reset plate is symmetrically provided at the corresponding position of the clamping slot rod at one end of the transmission belt. The two fixed blocks are fixed on the upper end inside the cleaning box body.

[0011] In an optional scheme: the limiting assembly includes a limiting slide, which is slidably arranged in a rectangular through-hole at one end of the support plate, and the bottom end of the limiting slide is fixedly connected to one end of a plurality of first return springs, and the other ends of the first return springs are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame, and the fixed frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the support plate, and both sides of the bottom end of the limiting slide are fixedly arranged on the arc plate, and the arc plate is tightly provided with a rotating lever, and the plurality of rotating levers are fixedly arranged at both ends of the fixed shaft where the driving roller is located.

[0012] The cam is fixedly provided with a first friction wheel, and the first friction wheel is rubbed on the first friction wheel, and the second friction wheel is fixedly provided with a first friction wheel. The second friction wheel is rubbed on the first friction wheel, and the second friction wheel is fixedly provided with a first friction wheel. The second friction wheel is fixedly provided with a first friction wheel. The second friction wheel is fixedly provided with a first friction wheel. The second friction wheel is fixedly provided with a first friction wheel. The second friction wheel is fixedly provided with a first friction wheel. The second friction wheel is fixedly provided with a first friction wheel. The second friction wheel is fixedly provided with a first friction wheel. The second friction wheel is fixedly provided with a first friction wheel. The second friction wheel is fixedly provided with a first friction wheel. The second friction wheel is fixedly provided with a first circular plate at the output end of the motor. The other end of the push rod is fixedly provided with a circular plate, and one side of the circular plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second tension spring, and the other end of the second tension spring is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning box body.

[0013] In an optional solution: the cleaning mechanism includes a first cleaning pipe and a second cleaning pipe, the first cleaning pipe and the second cleaning pipe are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the interior of the cleaning box body, the bottom ends of the first cleaning pipe and the second cleaning pipe are connected to a plurality of nozzles, both ends of the first cleaning pipe and the second cleaning pipe are connected to fixed pipes, the input ends of the fixed pipes are connected to the first connecting pipe, the other ends of the first connecting pipes are connected to the output end of the water pump, the water pump is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cleaning box body, the input end of the water pump is connected to one end of two third connecting pipes, the other ends of the third connecting pipes are connected to the water tank, and the interior of the water tank is connected. A filter screen is fixedly provided, a slag discharge port is provided on one side of the water storage tank, a connecting pipe is slidably provided inside the fixed pipe, a third tension spring is fixedly provided between the bottom end of the connecting pipe and the bottom end of the fixed pipe, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rod, the other end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the push plate, one end of the push plate is arc-shaped, and one side of the fixed block is chamfered, and friction rods are fixed at positions corresponding to the other end of the push plate on both sides of the interior of the cleaning box body, and no limit rods are provided at positions corresponding to the positions of the friction rods inside the cleaning box body, and a conical friction wheel is fixed at one end of the external spline shaft corresponding to the position of the friction rod.

[0014] In an optional solution: an exhaust pipe is fixedly provided at the upper end of the interior of the cleaning box body corresponding to the position of one end of the guide rod, the input ends of both ends of the exhaust pipe are connected to one end of the fourth connecting pipe, and the other end of the fourth connecting pipe is connected to the output end of the fan, and the fan is fixedly provided at the upper end of the cleaning box body.

[0015] In an optional solution: a guide plate adjustment plate is symmetrically provided at the feed inlet of the cleaning box body, a bidirectional screw is provided in a threaded hole on one side of the guide plate adjustment plate, and the rotating shafts at both ends of the bidirectional screw are both rotatably provided in a circular through-hole on one side of a fixed support plate on one side of the cleaning box body, and the circular through-holes on one side of the guide plate adjustment plate are both slidably provided on the guide slide rod between the two fixed support plates.

[0016] In an optional solution: rotating rollers are rotatably provided in several installation grooves at the upper end of the material receiving rack, a buffer plate is slidably provided on one side of the upper end of the material receiving rack, and several damping springs are fixed between one side of the buffer plate and one side of the vertical plate of the material receiving rack.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention fixes a plurality of fixed blocks on the conveyor belt, a rotating sleeve shaft is provided for rotation inside the fixed block, an external spline shaft is provided for sliding inside the rotating sleeve shaft, a clamping groove rod is provided at one end of the external spline shaft, and a guide rod is fixed at a position corresponding to the position of one end of the external spline shaft on the inner side of the cleaning box body, so that when the conveyor belt drives the fixed block to rotate, the two clamping groove rods can automatically clamp and fix the aluminum template, and at the same time, a limiting slide plate is provided for sliding at one end of the support plate, so that the user can quickly determine the placement position of the aluminum template, thereby facilitating the two clamping groove rods to clamp and fix the aluminum template, and at the same time, limiting groove rods are symmetrically provided at one end of the rotating sleeve shaft, and a limiting rod is fixed inside the cleaning box body, so as to facilitate limiting the rotating sleeve shaft.

[0019] 2. The present invention drives the mounting plate to rotate when the output end of the motor rotates, and several guide blocks on one side of the mounting plate guide the push rod. The push rod enables the cleaning tool holder to reciprocate under the action of the second tension spring, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the concrete block on the upper end of the aluminum template. A connecting pipe is slidably arranged inside the fixed pipes at both ends of the first cleaning pipe and the second cleaning pipe, and a push plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixed rod at the bottom end of the connecting pipe, so that the fixed block moves to one end of the push plate and pushes the push plate to move so that the cleaning liquid enters the first cleaning pipe and the second cleaning pipe. When the fixed block is separated from the push plate, the first cleaning pipe and the second cleaning pipe stop cleaning the aluminum template, thereby saving energy. At the same time, after cleaning is completed, the conical friction wheel and the friction rod are frictionally matched to enable the clamping groove rod to drive the aluminum template to rotate, making it convenient to clean both sides of the aluminum template. At the same time, the cleaning liquid on the aluminum template can be thrown out, which is convenient for the aluminum template to dry quickly, thereby increasing the practicality of the aluminum template cleaning equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning box body of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first cleaning pipe and the second cleaning pipe of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed block and the rotating sleeve shaft of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the limiting slide of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning tool holder of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first cleaning pipe of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material receiving rack of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed tube of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the friction rod of the present invention.

[0030] Figure numerals: 11 cleaning box body, 12 transmission belt, 13 fixed block, 14 rotating sleeve, 15 external spline shaft, 16 telescopic rod, 17 clamping groove rod, 18 threaded rod, 19 stop block, 20 first tension spring, 21 conical friction wheel, 22 limiting groove rod, 23 guide rod, 24 limiting rod, 25 friction rod, 26 support plate, 27 limiting slide plate, 28 first return spring, 29 guide plate adjustment plate, 30 bidirectional screw, 31 return plate, 32 cleaning tool holder , 33 push rod, 34 mounting plate, 35 guide block, 36 second tension spring, 37 motor, 38 first cleaning pipe, 39 second cleaning pipe, 40 fixed pipe, 41 connecting pipe, 42 third tension spring, 43 push plate, 44 first connecting pipe, 45 second connecting pipe, 46 water pump, 47 third connecting pipe, 48 water tank, 49 filter screen, 50 exhaust pipe, 51 fourth connecting pipe, 52 fan, 53 material receiving rack, 54 buffer plate, 55 damping spring, 56 arc plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] In one embodiment, Figures 1-10 As shown, a rotary aluminum template cleaning equipment includes a cleaning box body 11 and two symmetrically arranged conveyor belts 12. The bottom end of the cleaning box body 11 is connected to a water storage tank 48. Both ends of the two conveyor belts 12 are equipped with driving rollers and transmission rollers. The two driving rollers and transmission rollers are connected by a fixed shaft. The rotating shafts on one side of the driving roller and the transmission roller are both rotatably arranged in the internal mounting holes of the cleaning box body 11. The upper end of the cleaning box body 11 is provided with a driving component for driving the conveyor belt 12 to rotate. A plurality of fixed blocks 13 are fixed on the conveyor belt 12. The fixed blocks 13 A clamping assembly for clamping the aluminum formwork is provided inside the cleaning box body 11. A support plate 26 is fixedly provided at the inlet of the cleaning box body 11. A limiting assembly for limiting the aluminum formwork is provided at one end of the support plate 26. A material receiving rack 53 is fixedly provided at the outlet of the cleaning box body 11. A block removal mechanism for cleaning concrete attached to the aluminum formwork is provided inside the cleaning box body 11. A cleaning mechanism for cleaning both sides of the aluminum formwork is provided inside the cleaning box body 11. The block removal mechanism facilitates cleaning of concrete blocks attached to the aluminum formwork, and cleaning facilitates cleaning of both sides of the aluminum formwork.

[0034] The driving assembly includes an electric motor 37, which is fixed to the upper end of the cleaning box body 11. The first driving wheel on the output end of the motor 37 is connected to the first driven wheel on the rotating shaft on one side of a driving roller through a first belt. During use, when it is necessary to rotate the transmission belt 12, the motor 37 is started, and the output end of the motor 37 drives a driving roller to rotate through the first belt, and the driving roller drives another driving roller to rotate through the fixed shaft. Subsequently, the two driving rollers and the two transmission rollers drive the two transmission belts 12 to rotate synchronously.

[0035] The clamping assembly includes a rotating sleeve 14, which is rotatably arranged inside the fixed block 13, and an external spline shaft 15 is slidably provided in the internal spline hole of the rotating sleeve 14. A first tension spring 20 is fixed between one end of the external spline shaft 15 and one end of the rotating sleeve 14, and one end of the external spline shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod 16. The telescopic rod 16 is fixedly arranged on one side of the clamping groove rod 17, and a threaded sleeve is rotatably provided on one side of the clamping groove rod 17. A threaded rod 18 is provided in the threaded sleeve, and one end of the threaded rod 18 is rotatably provided on one end of the external spline shaft 15. , a stop block 19 is tightly attached to the threaded sleeve, and a screw is rotatably provided on one side of the stop block 19, and the screw is set in a threaded hole on the mounting plate on one side of the clamping groove rod 17. The other end of the external spline shaft 15 is fixed with a push rod, and one end of the push rod is provided with a ball. One end of the push rod is tightly attached to a guide rod 23, and the guide rod 23 is fixed to the inside of the cleaning box body 11. A limit groove rod 22 is symmetrically provided at one end of the rotating sleeve shaft 14, and a limit rod 24 is slidably provided inside the limit groove rod 22. The limit rod 24 is fixed to the inside of the cleaning box body 11, and the conveyor belt 1 A reset plate 31 is symmetrically provided at the corresponding position of the clamping groove rod 17 at one end. The two fixing blocks 13 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the interior of the cleaning box body 11. When the aluminum template needs to be cleaned, the aluminum template is placed on the upper end of the support plate 26. Then, when the conveyor belt 12 rotates, the clamping groove rod 17 is driven to rotate by the fixing block 13. When the two clamping groove rods 17 rotate to the upper end of the conveyor belt 12, the clamping groove rod 17 is tightly attached to one side of the reset plate 31. When the conveyor belt 12 drives the clamping groove rod 17 to move, the clamping groove rod 17 is tightly attached to the bottom end of the reset plate 31, thereby making the clamping groove The length direction of the rod 17 is consistent with the length direction of the cleaning box body 11. Then one end of the push rod is tightly attached to one end of the guide rod 23. When the conveyor belt 12 continues to move, one end of the push rod is tightly attached to one side of the guide rod 23, so that the external spline shaft 15 slides inside the rotating sleeve shaft 14. The two clamping groove rods 17 are tightly attached to one side of the aluminum template respectively, thereby clamping and fixing the aluminum template. At the same time, the bottom end of a limit groove rod 22 is tightly attached to the upper end of the limit rod 24, thereby limiting the rotation of the rotating sleeve shaft 14. Then the conveyor belt 12 drives the aluminum template to move inside the cleaning box body 11 to perform cleaning work.

[0036] The limiting assembly includes a limiting slide 27, which is slidably arranged in a rectangular perforation at one end of the support plate 26. The bottom end of the limiting slide 27 is fixedly connected to one end of several first return springs 28, and the other end of the first return spring 28 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame. The fixed frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the support plate 26. Both sides of the bottom end of the limiting slide 27 are fixedly arranged on the arc plate 56. The arc plate 56 is tightly provided with a rotating lever. Several of the rotating levers are fixedly arranged at both ends of the fixed shaft where the driving roller is located. When in use, the limiting slide 27 is in a protruding state in the initial state, which is convenient for use. The user quickly determines the placement position of the aluminum template, and then before the fixed block 13 rotates to the upper end of the conveyor belt 12, the rotating lever is tightly attached to the inner side of the arc plate 56. As the driving roller rotates, the rotating lever pulls the limiting slide 27 to slide through the arc plate 56. When the two clamping slot rods 17 clamp the aluminum template and drive the aluminum template to move to the upper end of the limiting slide 27, the rotating lever disengages from the arc plate 56. Since the aluminum template is located at the upper end of the limiting slide 27, the limiting slide 27 cannot return to its initial position. When the aluminum template disengages from one end of the limiting slide 27, the limiting slide 27 returns to its initial position under the action of the first return spring 28.

[0037] The block removal mechanism includes a cleaning tool holder 32, and a push rod 33 is fixed on the upper end of the cleaning tool holder 32. The push rod 33 is slidably arranged in the rectangular through-holes on both sides of the cleaning box body 11, and one end of the push rod 33 is tightly attached to a guide block 35. Several of the guide blocks 35 are fixed on one side of the mounting plate 34, and the mounting plate 34 is fixed on one end of the first mounting shaft, and the first mounting shaft is rotatably arranged in the mounting hole on one side of the cleaning box body 11. The second driven wheel on the first mounting shaft is connected to the second driving wheel on the second mounting shaft through a second belt. The second mounting shaft is rotatably arranged in the mounting hole on one side of the cleaning box body 11, and the first friction wheel is fixed on one end of the second mounting shaft. The second friction wheel is rubbed with a second friction wheel, and the second friction wheel is fixed on the output end of the motor 37. The other end of the push rod 33 is fixed with a circular plate, and one side of the circular plate It is fixedly connected to one end of the second tension spring 36, and the other end of the second tension spring 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning box body 11. During use, when the motor 37 rotates, the output end of the motor 37 frictionally cooperates with the first friction wheel through the second friction wheel to rotate the second mounting shaft, and the second mounting shaft drives the first mounting shaft to rotate through the second belt, and the first mounting shaft drives the mounting disk 34 to rotate, and the mounting disk 34 drives several guide blocks 35 to rotate. When the inclined surface of the guide block 35 is in close contact with one end of the push rod 33, the guide block 35 guides the push rod 33 so that the push rod 33 drives the cleaning tool holder 32 to slide. When one end of the push rod 33 disengages from the guide block 35, the second tension spring 36 drives the push rod 33 to quickly return to the initial position. When the aluminum template passes the position of the cleaning tool holder 32, the push rod 33 drives the cleaning tool holder 32 to reciprocate, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the concrete block on the upper end of the aluminum template.

[0038] The cleaning mechanism includes a first cleaning pipe 38 and a second cleaning pipe 39, which are both fixedly arranged at the upper end of the interior of the cleaning box body 11, and the bottom ends of the first cleaning pipe 38 and the second cleaning pipe 39 are connected to a plurality of nozzles, and both ends of the first cleaning pipe 38 and the second cleaning pipe 39 are connected to a fixed pipe 40, and the input ends of the fixed pipe 40 are connected to a first connecting pipe 44, and the other ends of the first connecting pipe 44 are connected to the output end of the water pump 46, and the water pump 46 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cleaning box body 11, and the input ends of the water pump 46 are connected to one end of two third connecting pipes 47, and the other ends of the third connecting pipes 47 are connected to the water tank 48, and the water tank 48 is fixedly provided with a filter screen. 49. A slag discharge port is provided on one side of the water storage tank 48. A connecting pipe 41 is slidably provided inside the fixed pipe 40. A third tension spring 42 is fixed between the bottom end of the connecting pipe 41 and the bottom end of the fixed pipe 40. The bottom end of the connecting pipe 41 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rod, and the other end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the push plate 43. One end of the push plate 43 is arc-shaped, and one side of the fixed block 13 is chamfered. Friction rods 25 are fixedly provided at the positions corresponding to the other end of the push plate 43 on both sides of the interior of the cleaning box body 11. No limit rods 24 are provided at the positions corresponding to the positions of the friction rods 25 on the inside of the cleaning box body 11. A conical friction wheel 21 is fixedly provided at one end of the external spline shaft 15 and the positions corresponding to the friction rods 25. When in use, when the aluminum template is on After the concrete blocks are cleaned, the aluminum template follows the conveyor belt 12 to the position corresponding to the first cleaning pipe 38. When the aluminum template moves to the bottom of the first cleaning pipe 38, the fixed block 13 cooperates with the push plate 43 so that the fixed block 13 pushes the connecting pipe 41 to slide inside the fixed pipe 40 through the push plate 43. When the bottom end of the push plate 43 is in close contact with the upper end of the fixed block 13, the aluminum template moves to the bottom of the first cleaning pipe 38, so that the water pump 46 extracts the cleaning liquid from the water tank 48. The water tank 48 transports the cleaning liquid to the fixed pipe 40 at both ends of the first cleaning pipe 38 and the second cleaning pipe 39 through the first connecting pipe 44 and the second connecting pipe 45 respectively. At the same time, the notch of the connecting pipe 41 is aligned with one end of the first cleaning pipe 38, so that the cleaning liquid in the fixed pipe 40 enters the first The inside of the cleaning pipe 38 is then sprayed out through several nozzles to clean the aluminum template. When the fixed block 13 is separated from the bottom end of the push plate 43, the connecting pipe 41 returns to its initial position under the action of the third tension spring 42, and the cutting fluid inside the fixed pipe 40 no longer enters the first cleaning pipe 38. Then the conical friction wheel 21 is in close contact with the friction rod 25. When the conveyor belt 12 moves, the conical friction wheel 21 drives the clamping groove rod 17 to rotate through the external spline shaft 15, and the two clamping groove rods 17 drive the aluminum template to rotate. When the conical friction wheel 21 is separated from the friction rod 25, the aluminum template rotates 180 degrees, and then the limit groove rod 22 cooperates with the limit rod 24 to fix the clamping groove rod 17. When the aluminum template moves to the bottom of the second cleaning pipe 39, the working principle is the same as that of the first cleaning pipe 38.Thereby, the bottom of the aluminum template is cleaned. After cleaning, the conical friction wheel 21 and the friction rod 25 are frictionally matched again to rotate the aluminum template to the initial state. At the same time, the residual cleaning liquid on the aluminum template can be thrown out during the rotation.

[0039] An exhaust duct 50 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the interior of the cleaning box body 11 corresponding to one end of the guide rod 23. The input ends of both ends of the exhaust duct 50 are connected to one end of the fourth connecting pipe 51, and the other end of the fourth connecting pipe 51 is connected to the output end of the fan 52. The fan 52 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the cleaning box body 11. When in use, when the aluminum template moves to the bottom of the exhaust duct 50, the fan 52 is started. The fan 52 transports air to the inside of the box 590 through the fourth connecting pipe 51, and the air is discharged from several air outlets at the bottom end of the exhaust duct 50, thereby accelerating the drying of the aluminum template.

[0040] A guide plate adjustment plate 29 is symmetrically provided at the feed port of the cleaning box body 11, and a bidirectional screw 30 is provided in a threaded hole on one side of the guide plate adjustment plate 29. The rotating shafts at both ends of the bidirectional screw 30 are both rotatably arranged in a circular through-hole on one side of a fixed support plate on one side of the cleaning box body 11, and the circular through-holes on one side of the guide plate adjustment plate 29 are both slidably arranged on the guide slide bar between the two fixed support plates. During use, when it is necessary to clean aluminum templates of different lengths, the bidirectional screw 30 is rotated to make the two guide plate adjustment plates 29 move along the axis direction of the guide slide bar according to the need of the thread, and the movement is in opposite directions, so that the aluminum template can be located in the middle position of the two clamping slot rods 17.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] The difference from Example 1 is that: rotating rollers are rotatably provided in several mounting grooves at the upper end of the material receiving rack 53, and a buffer plate 54 is slidably provided on one side of the upper end of the material receiving rack 53, and several damping springs 55 are fixed between one side of the buffer plate 54 and one side of the vertical plate of the material receiving rack 53. During use, when one end of the external spline shaft 15 is disengaged from one end of the guide rod 23, the two clamping groove rods 17 are disengaged from the aluminum template under the resistance of the first tension spring 20, so that the aluminum template falls to the upper end of the material receiving rack 53, and under the action of several rotating rollers, the aluminum template slides to one side of the buffer plate 54, and under the action of several damping springs 55, the impact of the aluminum template on the buffer plate 54 is absorbed. It is worth noting that the damping spring 55 can be selected according to actual conditions, and can absorb impact vibration. Then the staff can remove the aluminum template after cleaning.

[0043] The above embodiment discloses a rotary aluminum template cleaning device, wherein, when the aluminum template needs to be cleaned, the aluminum template is placed on the upper end of the support plate 26 so that one side of the aluminum template is in close contact with one side of the limiting slide 27, and then the motor 37 is started to make the two conveyor belts 12 rotate synchronously. When the conveyor belt 12 rotates, the clamping groove rod 17 is driven to rotate through the fixed block 13. Then, before the fixed block 13 rotates to the upper end of the conveyor belt 12, the rotating lever is in close contact with the inner side of the arc plate 56. As the driving roller rotates, the rotating lever pulls the limiting slide 27 to slide through the arc plate 56. When the two clamping groove rods 17 clamp the aluminum template and drive the aluminum template to move to the upper end of the limiting slide 27, the rotating lever disengages from the arc plate 56. When the two clamping groove rods 17 rotate to the upper end of the conveyor belt 12,The clamping groove rod 17 is in close contact with one side of the reset plate 31, so that the length direction of the clamping groove rod 17 is consistent with the length direction of the cleaning box body 11, and then one end of the top rod is in close contact with one side of the guide rod 23, so that the external spline shaft 15 slides inside the rotating sleeve shaft 14, and the two clamping groove rods 17 are respectively in close contact with one side of the aluminum template, thereby clamping and fixing the aluminum template, and at the same time, the bottom end of a limiting groove rod 22 is in close contact with the upper end of the limiting rod 24, thereby limiting the rotation of the rotating sleeve shaft 14, and the output end of the motor 37 drives the mounting plate 34 to rotate, and the mounting plate 34 drives several guide blocks 35 to rotate. When the inclined surface of the guide block 35 is in close contact with one end of the push rod 33, the guide block 35 guides the push rod 33 As a result, the push rod 33 drives the cleaning tool holder 32 to slide. When one end of the push rod 33 disengages from the guide block 35, the second tension spring 36 drives the push rod 33 to quickly return to the initial position. When the aluminum template passes the position of the cleaning tool holder 32, the push rod 33 drives the cleaning tool holder 32 to move back and forth, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the concrete block on the upper end of the aluminum template. Subsequently, when the aluminum template moves below the first cleaning pipe 38, the fixed block 13 cooperates with the push plate 43 so that the fixed block 13 pushes the connecting pipe 41 to slide inside the fixed pipe 40 through the push plate 43. When the bottom end of the push plate 43 is in close contact with the upper end of the fixed block 13, the aluminum template moves below the first cleaning pipe 38, thereby causing the water pump 46 to extract the water from the storage tank 48. Internal cleaning liquid, the water tank 48 transports the cleaning liquid to the interior of the fixed tube 40 at both ends of the first cleaning tube 38 and the second cleaning tube 39 through the first connecting tube 44 and the second connecting tube 45 respectively. At the same time, the notch of the connecting tube 41 is aligned with one end of the first cleaning tube 38, so that the cleaning liquid inside the fixed tube 40 enters the interior of the first cleaning tube 38, and then is sprayed out through a number of nozzles to clean the aluminum template. When the fixed block 13 is separated from the bottom end of the push plate 43, the connecting tube 41 returns to its initial position under the action of the third tension spring 42, and the cutting fluid inside the fixed tube 40 no longer enters the interior of the first cleaning tube 38. Then the conical friction wheel 21 is in close contact with the friction rod 25. When the conveyor belt 12 moves, The conical friction wheel 21 drives the clamping groove rod 17 to rotate through the external spline shaft 15, and the two clamping groove rods 17 drive the aluminum template to rotate. When the conical friction wheel 21 disengages from the friction rod 25, the aluminum template rotates 180 degrees, and then the limiting groove rod 22 and the limiting rod 24 cooperate to fix the clamping groove rod 17. When the aluminum template moves to the bottom of the second cleaning pipe 39, it works in the same way as the first cleaning pipe 38, thereby cleaning the bottom of the aluminum template. After cleaning, the conical friction wheel 21 frictionally cooperates with the friction rod 25 again to rotate the aluminum template to its initial state. At the same time, the cleaning liquid remaining on the aluminum template can be thrown out during rotation. When the aluminum template moves to the bottom of the exhaust pipe 50, the fan 52 is started.The fan 52 delivers air through the fourth connecting pipe 51 into the box 590. Several air outlets at the bottom of the exhaust pipe 50 expel the air, thereby accelerating the drying of the aluminum template. When one end of the external spline shaft 15 disengages from one end of the guide rod 23, the two clamping groove rods 17 are disengaged from the aluminum template under the resistance of the first tension spring 20, causing the aluminum template to fall to the upper end of the receiving rack 53. Under the action of several rotating rollers, the aluminum template slides to the side of the buffer plate 54. Under the action of several damping springs 55, the impact of the aluminum template on the buffer plate 54 is absorbed. It is worth noting that the damping spring 55 can be selected according to actual conditions to absorb impact vibration. Afterwards, the staff can remove the cleaned aluminum template.

[0044] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, but the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this disclosure should be included in the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present disclosure should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A rotary aluminum template cleaning device, comprising a cleaning box body (11) and two symmetrically arranged conveyor belts (12), wherein the bottom end of the cleaning box body (11) is connected to a water storage tank (48), and both ends of the two conveyor belts (12) are equipped with a driving roller and a transmission roller, and the two driving rollers and the transmission rollers are connected by a fixed shaft, and the rotating shafts on one side of the driving roller and the transmission roller are both rotatably arranged in the internal mounting hole of the cleaning box body (11), and the upper end of the cleaning box body (11) is provided with a driving component for driving the conveyor belt (12) to rotate, characterized in that A plurality of fixed blocks (13) are fixedly provided on the conveyor belt (12), a clamping assembly for clamping the aluminum template is provided inside the fixed block (13), a support plate (26) is fixedly provided at the inlet of the cleaning box body (11), one end of the support plate (26) is provided with a limiting assembly for limiting the aluminum template, a receiving rack (53) is fixedly provided at the outlet of the cleaning box body (11), a block removal mechanism for cleaning concrete attached to the aluminum template is provided inside the cleaning box body (11), and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning both sides of the aluminum template is provided inside the cleaning box body (11); The clamping assembly includes a rotating sleeve (14), the rotating sleeve (14) is rotatably arranged inside the fixed block (13), an external spline shaft (15) is slidably provided in the internal spline hole of the rotating sleeve (14), a first tension spring (20) is fixedly provided between one end of the external spline shaft (15) and one end of the rotating sleeve (14), one end of the external spline shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod (16), the telescopic rod (16) is fixedly provided on one side of the clamping groove rod (17), one side of the clamping groove rod (17) is rotatably provided with a threaded sleeve, a threaded rod (18) is provided in the threaded sleeve, one end of the threaded rod (18) is rotatably arranged on one end of the external spline shaft (15), a stop block (19) is tightly attached to the threaded sleeve, and the stop block (19) ) is rotatably provided with a screw on one side, and the screw is set in a threaded hole on the mounting plate on one side of the clamping groove rod (17); the other end of the external spline shaft (15) is fixed with a push rod, one end of the push rod is provided with a ball, and one end of the push rod is tightly provided with a guide rod (23), and the guide rod (23) is fixed on the inner side of the cleaning box body (11); one end of the rotating sleeve shaft (14) is symmetrically provided with a limit groove rod (22), and a limit rod (24) is slidably provided inside the limit groove rod (22), and the limit rod (24) is fixed on the inner side of the cleaning box body (11); a reset plate (31) is symmetrically provided at the corresponding position of the clamping groove rod (17) at one end of the conveyor belt (12), and the two fixed blocks (13) are fixed on the upper end inside the cleaning box body (11); The block removal mechanism includes a cleaning knife holder (32), a push rod (33) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the cleaning knife holder (32), the push rod (33) is slidably arranged in the rectangular through-holes on both sides of the cleaning box body (11), one end of the push rod (33) is closely attached to a guide block (35), a plurality of the guide blocks (35) are fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting plate (34), the mounting plate (34) is fixedly provided at one end of a first mounting shaft, the first mounting shaft is rotatably arranged in the mounting hole on one side of the cleaning box body (11), and the second driven wheel on the first mounting shaft is passed through the first driven wheel. The second driving wheel on the second mounting shaft is connected to the second driving wheel through a second belt, the second mounting shaft is rotatably arranged in a mounting hole on one side of the cleaning box body (11), a first friction wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the second mounting shaft, a second friction wheel is frictionally arranged on the first friction wheel, the second friction wheel is fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor (37), a circular plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the push rod (33), one side of the circular plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second tension spring (36), and the other end of the second tension spring (36) is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning box body (11).

2. The rotary aluminum template cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (37), the motor (37) being fixedly mounted on the upper end of the cleaning box body (11), and a first driving wheel on the output end of the motor (37) being transmission-connected to a first driven wheel on a rotating shaft on one side of a driving roller via a first belt.

3. The rotary aluminum template cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a limiting slide (27), the limiting slide (27) is slidably arranged in a rectangular through-hole at one end of the support plate (26), the bottom end of the limiting slide (27) is fixedly connected to one end of a plurality of first return springs (28), the other ends of the first return springs (28) are fixedly connected to the inner side of a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the support plate (26), both sides of the bottom end of the limiting slide (27) are fixedly arranged on an arc plate (56), the arc plate (56) is tightly provided with a rotating lever, and the plurality of rotating levers are fixedly arranged at both ends of a fixed shaft where the driving roller is located.

4. The rotary aluminum template cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a first cleaning pipe (38) and a second cleaning pipe (39), the first cleaning pipe (38) and the second cleaning pipe (39) are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cleaning box body (11), the bottom ends of the first cleaning pipe (38) and the second cleaning pipe (39) are connected to a plurality of nozzles, the first cleaning pipe (38) and the second cleaning pipe (39) are connected to fixed pipes (40) at both ends, the input ends of the fixed pipes (40) are connected to first connecting pipes (44), the other ends of the first connecting pipes (44) are connected to the output end of the water pump (46), the water pump (46) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cleaning box body (11), the input ends of the water pump (46) are connected to one end of two third connecting pipes (47), the other ends of the third connecting pipes (47) are connected to the water storage tank (48), and the water storage tank (48) is fixedly provided with a plurality of nozzles at both ends. A filter screen plate (49) is provided, a slag discharge port is provided on one side of the water storage tank (48), a connecting pipe (41) is slidably provided inside the fixed pipe (40), a third tension spring (42) is fixedly provided between the bottom end of the connecting pipe (41) and the bottom end of the fixed pipe (40), the bottom end of the connecting pipe (41) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rod, the other end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the push plate (43), one end of the push plate (43) is arc-shaped, one side of the fixed block (13) is rounded, friction rods (25) are fixedly provided on both sides of the inside of the cleaning box body (11) at positions corresponding to the other end of the push plate (43), no limit rods (24) are provided on the inside of the cleaning box body (11) at positions corresponding to the positions of the friction rods (25), and a conical friction wheel (21) is fixedly provided at one end of the external spline shaft (15) at positions corresponding to the positions of the friction rods (25).

5. The rotary aluminum template cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (50) is fixedly provided at a position corresponding to the position of one end of the guide rod (23) inside the upper end of the cleaning box body (11). The input ends of both ends of the exhaust pipe (50) are connected to one end of the fourth connecting pipe (51), and the other end of the fourth connecting pipe (51) is connected to the output end of the fan (52). The fan (52) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the cleaning box body (11).

6. The rotary aluminum template cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide plate adjustment plate (29) is symmetrically provided at the feed port of the cleaning box body (11), a bidirectional screw (30) is provided in a threaded hole on one side of the guide plate adjustment plate (29), and the rotating shafts at both ends of the bidirectional screw (30) are both rotatably provided in a circular through-hole on one side of a fixed support plate on one side of the cleaning box body (11), and the circular through-holes on one side of the guide plate adjustment plate (29) are both slidably provided on a guide slide rod between the two fixed support plates.

7. The rotary aluminum template cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Rotating rollers are rotatably provided in a plurality of mounting grooves at the upper end of the material receiving frame (53), a buffer plate (54) is slidably provided on one side of the upper end of the material receiving frame (53), and a plurality of damping springs (55) are fixed between one side of the buffer plate (54) and one side of the vertical plate of the material receiving frame (53).

8. A method for using the rotary aluminum template cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1. Place the aluminum template on the upper end of the support plate (26) so that one side of the aluminum template is in close contact with one side of the limiting slide plate (27), start the motor (37), and the two conveyor belts (12) rotate synchronously. The conveyor belt (12) drives the clamping slot rod (17) to rotate through the fixed block (13). The rotating lever is in close contact with the inner side of the arc plate (56). The arc plate (56) pulls the limiting slide plate (27) to slide. The clamping slot rod (17) is in close contact with one side of the reset plate (31), so that the length direction of the clamping slot rod (17) is consistent with the length direction of the cleaning box body (11). Then, one end of the top rod is in close contact with one side of the guide rod (23), and the two clamping slot rods (17) are respectively in close contact with one side of the aluminum template, thereby clamping and fixing the aluminum template. At the same time, the inner bottom end of the limiting slot rod (22) is in close contact with the upper end of the limiting rod (24) to limit the rotation of the rotating sleeve (14); Step 2: The mounting plate (34) drives the plurality of guide blocks (35) to rotate, and the guide blocks (35) guide the push rod (33) so that the push rod (33) drives the cleaning tool holder (32) to slide, and the second tension spring (36) drives the push rod (33) to quickly return to the initial position, so that the cleaning tool holder (32) moves back and forth, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the concrete block on the upper end of the aluminum template; Step 3, the fixed block (13) cooperates with the push plate (43) so that the fixed block (13) pushes the connecting pipe (41) to slide inside the fixed pipe (40) through the push plate (43), the water pump (46) draws the cleaning liquid inside the water tank (48), the notch of the connecting pipe (41) is aligned with one end of the first cleaning pipe (38), and a plurality of nozzles spray to clean the aluminum template, and then the conical friction wheel (21) and the friction rod (25) are in close contact to drive the clamping groove rod (17) to rotate, and the two clamping groove rods (17) drive the aluminum template to rotate, and when the aluminum template moves to the bottom of the second cleaning pipe (39), the bottom end of the aluminum template is cleaned; Step 4: Start the fan (52), and exhaust the air from the several air outlets at the bottom of the exhaust pipe (50) to accelerate the drying of the aluminum template. When one end of the external spline shaft (15) is separated from one end of the guide rod (23), the aluminum template falls to the upper end of the receiving rack (53). Several damping springs (55) absorb the impact of the aluminum template on the buffer plate (54). The staff can remove the aluminum template after cleaning.

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