Solid-liquid state kitchen garbage integrated treatment equipment and treatment method

Abstract

The application discloses a solid-liquid kitchen garbage integrated treatment equipment, and relates to the technical field of kitchen garbage treatment.The equipment comprises a shell, a side door is arranged on the outer surface of the shell, and a feeding groove is formed in the top of the shell; and a draining assembly is fixedly connected to the inner top of the shell.In the application, the oil-water separation and deodorization precipitation of the liquid drained by the natural accumulation of the garbage in the separation tank are realized, the inside of the equipment is sprayed and cleaned after the precipitation of the clean water is pumped out, the water required for the cleaning of the equipment can be saved, the efficient use of energy resources is realized, the energy consumption is reduced, the carbon emission is reduced, the development of the double-carbon emission reduction policy is beneficial, the cooperation of the water collecting box, the water pump and the first electric push rod can realize the purpose of automatically collecting the clean water to spray and clean the equipment, the equipment has a high degree of automation, and the convenience of the maintenance of the treatment equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of kitchen waste treatment technology, specifically to an integrated solid-liquid kitchen waste treatment device and treatment method. Background Technology

[0002] Food waste management is an important environmental protection task. Effective treatment of food waste helps reduce landfill volume and environmental pollution, and can also turn waste into valuable resources, such as organic fertilizer.

[0003] In existing technologies, food waste treatment equipment requires multiple processing steps inside the equipment during use. Some waste and liquid will remain attached to the places where the waste passes through, so the inside of the equipment needs to be cleaned regularly. However, cleaning requires opening the equipment and spraying water, which consumes a lot of water and is time-consuming, making the maintenance of the treatment equipment inconvenient.

[0004] Therefore, we propose an integrated solid-liquid kitchen waste treatment device and method to solve the problems mentioned above. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated solid-liquid kitchen waste treatment device and method to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, which require a lot of water and time to perform the cleaning operation, making the maintenance of the treatment equipment inconvenient.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an integrated solid-liquid kitchen waste treatment device, comprising a shell, a side door on the outer surface of the shell, and an input slot on the top of the shell; a draining assembly, fixedly connected to the top of the shell, the draining assembly including a waste channel, a second electric push rod, a third electric push rod, and two support frames, a draining channel fixedly connected to the bottom of the waste channel, and a draining net fixedly connected to the outer surface of the draining channel; a compression assembly, fixedly connected to the inner surface of the shell, the compression assembly including two tracks; a cleaning assembly, fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, the cleaning assembly including a separation box; and a feeding assembly, fixedly connected to the top of the separation box, the feeding assembly including multiple bases, with storage cylinders fixedly connected between the upper surfaces of the multiple bases.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the garbage channel has a slot, and a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slot. A movable plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first electric push rod, and the outer surface of the movable plate is in contact with the inner surface of the slot.

[0008] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the third electric push rod, a side baffle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bracket, the outer surface of the side baffle is in contact with the outer surface of the drain channel, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, a slider is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rail, and the slider is fixedly connected to the side baffle.

[0009] Preferably, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the second electric push rod, the pressure plate is located on the lower side of the bracket, an insert block is slidably connected to the inner surface of the track, a collection box is fixedly connected between the two insert blocks, and the outer surface of the pressure plate is inserted into the inner surface of the collection box.

[0010] Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box, a sewage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box, a drain hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sewage tank, and a sewage pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drain hopper.

[0011] Preferably, a partition is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the separation box, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the separation box, and a water receiving hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the connecting pipe, the water receiving hopper being matched with the position of the drain channel.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of support rods are uniformly fixedly connected to the inner surface of the separation box, and sliding seats are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of support rods. A water collection box is fixedly connected between the plurality of sliding seats. Mounting seats are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the water collection box. A floating block is fixedly connected to the top plate of the mounting seat. A hose is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collection box. A drain valve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the separation box. The drain valve and the hose are connected in a communication manner.

[0013] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the separation box, a first clean water pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, the first clean water pipe is fixedly connected to a drain valve, a second clean water pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the end face of the second clean water pipe, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the outer surface of the connecting block, a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting block near the outside of the nozzles, and the nozzles are located outside the garbage channel.

[0014] Preferably, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage cylinder, and the feeding pipe is connected to the separation box. A first through hole is opened at the bottom of the storage cylinder, and the first through hole is matched with the position of the feeding pipe. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the storage cylinder, and the output end of the servo motor slides through the storage cylinder. A drive shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and a turntable is fixedly connected to the end face of the drive shaft. A second through hole is opened at the top of the turntable, and the second through hole is matched with the position of the first through hole.

[0015] A method for processing solid and liquid kitchen waste using an integrated solid-liquid kitchen waste treatment device includes the following steps:

[0016] S1. When using the kitchen waste disposal equipment, the user puts the waste into the shell from the input slot. After entering from the input slot, the waste will fall into the drain channel along the waste channel. When the waste is in the drain channel, it is blocked by the drain nets on both sides and the side baffles. The water inside the waste will drip through the drain net.

[0017] S2. Activate the third electric push rod to retract. The retraction of the third electric push rod can drive the side baffle to move up through the bracket connection. After the side baffle moves up, one side of the drain channel will be open. The garbage will slide down the slope of the drain channel into the collection box. Activate the second electric push rod to extend and drive the pressure plate to move down. After the pressure plate moves down, it enters the collection box to squeeze the garbage. The sewage squeezed out by the garbage can be discharged from the sewage pipe.

[0018] S3. The water and grease drained from the draining net will enter the separation box through the water collection hopper and connecting pipe. Utilizing the principle that water and grease have different densities, the water and grease discharged into the separation box can be separated. The grease is separated on the other side of the partition, while the water on the surface will slowly overflow into the water collection box and flow out through the connecting hose.

[0019] S4. Start the water pump to draw clean water through the first clean water pipe, and then transport the clean water to the connecting block position through the second clean water pipe. The clean water can be sprayed out from the nozzle position. At the same time as the clean water is sprayed out from the nozzle position, start the first electric push rod to retract and drive the moving plate to move down. After the moving plate is down, the nozzle can spray clean water from the outer opening of the garbage channel onto the inner wall of the garbage channel. The sprayed clean water will clean the garbage channel.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] 1. During use, the water and grease drained from the draining net will enter the separation box through the water collection hopper and connecting pipe to separate the water and grease entering the separation box. After oil-water separation and sedimentation in the separation box, the water at the surface is relatively clean water. After the water overflows into the water collection box, the water pump is started and sprays the clean water onto the inner wall of the garbage channel through the nozzle to achieve a cleaning effect. The equipment uses the separation box to separate oil and water and deodorize and settle the liquid drained from the natural accumulation of garbage. The settled clean water is then pumped out and sprayed to clean the inside of the equipment. This can save the water required for equipment cleaning, achieve efficient use of energy resources, reduce energy consumption, thereby reducing carbon emissions and contributing to the development of dual carbon emission reduction policies. Furthermore, through the coordinated use of the water collection box, water pump and first electric push rod, the purpose of automatically collecting clean water for spraying and cleaning the equipment can be achieved. It has a high degree of automation and improves the convenience of maintenance of the processing equipment.

[0022] 2. During use, the storage cylinder can store powdered additives that help deodorize and settle flocculate waste. When adding, the servo motor is started to drive the turntable to rotate. After the turntable rotates to align the first through hole with the second through hole, the additive can be sent into the separation box through the feeding pipe, thus achieving the purpose of automated addition and improving the automation level of the equipment.

[0023] 3. During use, when the garbage is inside the drain channel, it is covered by the drain nets on both sides and the side baffles, keeping the garbage within the drain channel. At this time, due to the drain nets, the moisture inside the garbage will drip through the drain nets during the stacking process. After a period of time, most of the moisture and grease in the garbage can drip off naturally. Since the garbage is in a natural stacking state without being disturbed, the naturally dripping liquid is relatively clean, avoiding the generation of odors when collecting the liquid and affecting the use of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an integrated solid-liquid kitchen waste treatment device according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the outer shell structure of an integrated solid-liquid kitchen waste treatment device according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dewatering component structure of an integrated solid-liquid kitchen waste treatment device according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the movable plate structure of an integrated solid-liquid kitchen waste treatment device according to the present invention.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the drainage hopper structure of an integrated solid-liquid kitchen waste treatment device according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of an integrated solid-liquid kitchen waste treatment device according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the water collection box structure of an integrated solid-liquid kitchen waste treatment device according to the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding component structure of an integrated solid-liquid kitchen waste treatment device according to the present invention.

[0032] In the picture:

[0033] 1. Outer shell; 2. Side door; 3. Inlet trough; 5. Drainage assembly; 501. Garbage chute; 502. Inlet; 503. First electric push rod; 504. Moving plate; 505. Drainage channel; 506. Drainage net; 507. Second electric push rod; 508. Pressure plate; 509. Third electric push rod; 510. Bracket; 511. Side baffle; 512. Support frame; 513. Slider; 514. Slide rail; 6. Compression assembly; 601. Track; 602. Insert block; 603. Collection box; 604. Filter screen; 605. Wastewater tank; 606. Drainage hopper; 607. Wastewater pipe; 7. Cleaning assembly 701. Separation box; 702. Water receiving hopper; 703. Connecting pipe; 704. Partition; 705. Support rod; 706. Sliding seat; 707. Water collection box; 708. Mounting seat; 709. Floating block; 710. Hose; 711. Drain valve; 712. First clean water pipe; 713. Water pump; 714. Second clean water pipe; 715. Connecting block; 716. Nozzle; 717. Baffle; 8. Feeding assembly; 801. Base; 802. Storage cylinder; 803. First through hole; 804. Feeding pipe; 805. Servo motor; 806. Drive shaft; 807. Turntable; 808. Second through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Reference Figures 1-8 As shown: An integrated solid-liquid kitchen waste treatment device includes a shell 1, with a side door 2 on the outer surface of the shell 1 and an input trough 3 on the top of the shell 1; a draining assembly 5, which is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1, and includes a waste channel 501, a second electric push rod 507, a third electric push rod 509, and two support frames 512. A draining channel 505 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waste channel 501, and a draining net 506 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the draining channel 505; a compression assembly 6, which is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the shell 1 and includes two tracks 601; a cleaning assembly 7, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1 and includes a separation box 701; and a feeding assembly 8, which is fixedly connected to the top of the separation box 701 and includes multiple bases 801, with storage cylinders 802 fixedly connected between the upper surfaces of the multiple bases 801.

[0036] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a slot 502 is provided at the top of the garbage channel 501. A first electric push rod 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slot 502. A movable plate 504 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first electric push rod 503. The outer surface of the movable plate 504 is in contact with the inner surface of the slot 502. When the first electric push rod 503 is in the extended state, the top of the movable plate 504 is in contact with the inner wall of the outer shell 1. As shown, the movable plate 504 and the garbage channel 501 form a whole. When the garbage channel 501 is sprayed with water for cleaning, the first electric push rod 503 is activated to retract and drive the movable plate 504 to move down. After the movable plate 504 moves down, an opening is opened on the outside of the garbage channel 501.

[0037] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a bracket 510 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the third electric push rod 509. A side baffle 511 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bracket 510. The outer surface of the side baffle 511 is in contact with the outer surface of the drain channel 505. A slide rail 514 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 512. A slider 513 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rail 514. The slider 513 is fixedly connected to the side baffle 511. When the kitchen waste treatment equipment is in use, the user puts the waste into the housing 1 from the input slot 3. After the waste enters from the input slot 3, it will fall into the drain channel 505 along the waste channel 501. When the waste is in the drain channel 505, it is blocked by the drain nets 506 on both sides and the side baffle 511, so that the waste is blocked. Located within the drain channel 505, the water inside the garbage will drip through the drain net 506 during the garbage's accumulation process. After a period of accumulation, most of the water and grease in the garbage can drip off naturally. Since the garbage is in a natural accumulation state without being disturbed, the naturally dripping liquid is not very clean. After the garbage has accumulated and drained naturally for a period of time, the third electric push rod 509 is activated to retract. The retraction of the third electric push rod 509 can drive the side baffle 511 to move upward through the connection of the bracket 510. After the side baffle 511 moves upward, one side of the drain channel 505 will be open, and the garbage will slide down the slope of the drain channel 505 into the collection box 603.

[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, a pressure plate 508 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the second electric push rod 507. The pressure plate 508 is located on the lower side of the bracket 510. An insert block 602 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the track 601. A collection box 603 is fixedly connected between the two insert blocks 602. The outer surface of the pressure plate 508 is inserted into the inner surface of the collection box 603. After the garbage is naturally accumulated and drained into the collection box 603, the second electric push rod 507 is activated to extend and drive the pressure plate 508 to move down. After the pressure plate 508 moves down, it enters the collection box 603 and squeezes the garbage.

[0039] like Figure 5 As shown, a filter screen 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 603, a sewage tank 605 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 603, a drain hopper 606 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sewage tank 605, and a sewage pipe 607 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drain hopper 606. After the garbage is squeezed by the pressure plate 508, the water in the garbage will be squeezed out. The squeezed water will drip into the sewage tank 605 through the filter screen 604. Then the sewage will enter the sewage pipe 607 through the drain hopper 606. The sewage squeezed out by the garbage can be discharged from the sewage pipe 607. The squeezed and dehydrated garbage can be obtained from the inside of the collection box 603.

[0040] like Figure 6 As shown, a partition 704 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the separation box 701, and a connecting pipe 703 is fixedly connected to the top of the separation box 701. A water receiving hopper 702 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting pipe 703. The water receiving hopper 702 is matched with the position of the drain channel 505. The water and grease drained from the drain net 506 will enter the interior of the separation box 701 through the water receiving hopper 702 and the connecting pipe 703. Due to the setting of the partition 704 inside the separation box 701, there is a certain gap between the partition 704 and the bottom of the separation box 701. Therefore, by utilizing the principle that water and grease have different densities, the water and grease discharged into the separation box 701 can be separated. The separated clean water will enter one side of the water collection box 707 through the gap between the partition 704 and the bottom of the separation box 701, while the grease will remain on the other side of the partition 704 to complete the separation.

[0041] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, multiple support rods 705 are uniformly fixedly connected to the inner surface of the separation box 701. Sliding seats 706 are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the support rods 705. A water collection box 707 is fixedly connected between the sliding seats 706. Mounting seats 708 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the water collection box 707. A floating block 709 is fixedly connected to the top plate of the mounting seat 708. A flexible hose 710 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collection box 707. A drain valve 711 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the separation box 701. The drain valve 711 and the flexible hose 709... The 10 is connected. With the float 709, the water collection box 707 can float above the water surface. Since the float 709 is slightly higher than the water collection box 707, the water collection box 707 will be slightly lower than the water surface. The water on the surface will slowly overflow into the water collection box 707. After the water undergoes oil-water separation and sedimentation in the separation tank 701, the water on the surface is relatively clean water. After the clean water overflows into the water collection box 707, it will flow out through the connecting hose 710.

[0042] like Figure 6As shown, a water pump 713 is fixedly connected to the top of the separation tank 701. A first clean water pipe 712 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 713. The first clean water pipe 712 is fixedly connected to the drain valve 711. A second clean water pipe 714 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 713. A connecting block 715 is fixedly connected to the end face of the second clean water pipe 714. Multiple nozzles 716 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the outer surface of the connecting block 715. A baffle 717 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting block 715 near the outside of the nozzles 716. The nozzles 716 are located outside the garbage channel 501. After the clean water that has undergone separation and sedimentation flows out from the hose 710, the drain valve 711 is opened to make the hose 710 open. The water pump 713 is then started. The first clean water pipe 712 draws clean water, which is then transported to the connecting block 715 via the second clean water pipe 714. The clean water can be sprayed from the nozzle 716. At the same time as the clean water is sprayed from the nozzle 716, the first electric push rod 503 is activated to retract, causing the moving plate 504 to move down. After the moving plate 504 moves down, the nozzle 716 can spray clean water onto the inner wall of the garbage channel 501 from the outer opening of the garbage channel 501. The sprayed clean water will clean the garbage channel 501. The clean water continues to flow and can clean the drain channel 505, the drain net 506 and the collection box 603, preventing garbage from adhering to the inner channel of the outer shell 1 for a long time, which will cause it to rot and produce odor.

[0043] like Figure 8 As shown, a feeding pipe 804 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage cylinder 802, and the feeding pipe 804 is connected to the separation box 701. A first through hole 803 is opened at the bottom of the storage cylinder 802, and the first through hole 803 is matched with the feeding pipe 804. A servo motor 805 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage cylinder 802, and the output end of the servo motor 805 slides through the storage cylinder 802. A drive shaft 806 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 805, and a turntable 807 is fixedly connected to the end face of the drive shaft 806. A second through hole 808 is opened at the top of the turntable 807. Position 08 aligns with the first through hole 803. After the water drained from the waste flows into the separation box 701, the storage cylinder 802 can store powdered additives that help deodorize and settle the waste water. When adding, the servo motor 805 is started to drive the drive shaft 806 to rotate. The drive shaft 806 drives the turntable 807 to rotate as well. After the turntable 807 rotates until the first through hole 803 and the second through hole 808 are aligned, the additives can be sent into the separation box 701 through the feeding pipe 804, thus achieving the purpose of automated addition and improving the automation level of the equipment.

[0044] In this invention, when using the kitchen waste treatment equipment, the user puts the waste into the outer casing 1 through the input slot 3. After entering through the input slot 3, the waste falls along the waste channel 501 into the drain channel 505. When the waste is inside the drain channel 505, it is blocked by the drain nets 506 on both sides and the side baffles 511, keeping the waste within the drain channel 505. At this time, due to the setting of the drain nets 506, the moisture inside the waste will drip through the drain nets 506 during the stacking process. After a period of time, most of the moisture and grease in the waste can drip off naturally. Since the waste is in a natural stacked state without being disturbed, the naturally dripping liquid is relatively dry. In a clean state, after the garbage has naturally accumulated and drained for a period of time, the third electric push rod 509 is activated to retract. The retraction of the third electric push rod 509 can drive the side baffle 511 to move upward through the connection of the bracket 510. After the side baffle 511 moves upward, one side of the drainage channel 505 will be in an open state, and the garbage will slide down the slope of the drainage channel 505 into the collection box 603. After the garbage has naturally accumulated and drained into the collection box 603, the second electric push rod 507 is activated to extend and drive the pressure plate 508 to move downward. After the pressure plate 508 moves downward, it enters the collection box 603 and squeezes the garbage. After the garbage is squeezed by the pressure plate 508, the water in the garbage will be squeezed out, and the squeezed water will drip into the sewage tank 6 through the filter screen 604. Within 05, the wastewater then flows through the drain hopper 606 into the wastewater pipe 607. From the wastewater pipe 607, the wastewater squeezed out by the garbage is discharged. The squeezed and dehydrated garbage can be obtained from inside the collection box 603. The water and grease drained from the drain screen 506 enter the separation box 701 through the water receiving hopper 702 and the connecting pipe 703. Utilizing the difference in density between water and grease, the water and grease entering the separation box 701 are separated. The separated clean water enters one side of the water collection box 707 through the gap between the partition 704 and the bottom of the separation box 701, while the grease remains on the other side of the partition 704, completing the separation. The floating block 709 allows the water collection box 707 to float above the water surface. The water on the surface will... The water slowly overflows into the collection box 707. After oil-water separation and sedimentation in the separation tank 701, the water at the surface is relatively clean water. This surface water overflows into the collection box 707 and flows out through the hose 710. After the separated and settled water flows out from the hose 710, the drain valve 711 is opened, keeping the hose 710 open. The water pump 713 is then started to draw clean water through the first clean water pipe 712, and subsequently transported to the connecting block 715 through the second clean water pipe 714. Clean water can then be sprayed from the nozzle 716. Simultaneously with the spraying of clean water from the nozzle 716, the first electric push rod 503 retracts, causing the moving plate 504 to move downwards. After the moving plate 504 moves downwards...The nozzle 716 sprays clean water onto the inner wall of the garbage channel 501 from its outer opening. The sprayed water cleans the garbage channel 501, and the continued flow of water cleans the drain channel 505, drain screen 506, and collection box 603, preventing garbage from accumulating inside the outer casing 1 and causing rot and odor. During use, the kitchen waste treatment equipment uses the separation box 701 to separate and settle the liquid that naturally drains from the garbage. The settled water is then extracted and sprayed to clean the inside of the equipment, saving water needed for cleaning and effectively reducing equipment maintenance. The system is cost-effective, and through the coordinated use of the water collection box 707, water pump 713, and first electric push rod 503, it can automatically collect clean water for spraying and cleaning the equipment, achieving a high degree of automation and improving the convenience of equipment maintenance. The storage cylinder 802 can store powdered additives that help deodorize and flocculate waste water. During addition, the servo motor 805 is activated, driving the turntable 807 to rotate. Once the turntable 807 rotates until the first through hole 803 aligns with the second through hole 808, the additive can be fed into the separation box 701 through the feeding pipe 804, achieving automated addition and improving the equipment's automation level.

[0045] The wiring diagrams of the first electric actuator 503, the second electric actuator 507, the third electric actuator 509, the water pump 713, and the servo motor 805 in this invention are common knowledge in the field, and their working principles are known technologies. The appropriate model is selected according to actual use. Therefore, the control methods and wiring arrangements of the first electric actuator 503, the second electric actuator 507, the third electric actuator 509, the water pump 713, and the servo motor 805 will not be explained in detail.

[0046] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated solid-liquid kitchen waste treatment device, characterized in that: Includes an outer shell (1), with a side door (2) provided on the outer surface of the outer shell (1), and an insertion slot (3) provided on the top of the outer shell (1); The drain assembly (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell (1). The drain assembly (5) includes a garbage channel (501), a second electric push rod (507), a third electric push rod (509), and two support frames (512). The bottom of the garbage channel (501) is fixedly connected to a drain channel (505), and the outer surface of the drain channel (505) is fixedly connected to a drain net (506). Compression assembly (6), which is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the housing (1), includes two rails (601); A cleaning assembly (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (1), and the cleaning assembly (7) includes a separation box (701); Feeding assembly (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the separation box (701). The feeding assembly (8) includes multiple bases (801), and storage cylinders (802) are fixedly connected between the upper surfaces of the multiple bases (801). The lower end face of the third electric push rod (509) is fixedly connected to a bracket (510), and a side baffle (511) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bracket (510). The outer surface of the side baffle (511) is in contact with the outer surface of the drain channel (505). The bottom of the support frame (512) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (514), and a slider (513) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rail (514). The slider (513) is fixedly connected to the side baffle (511). A pressure plate (508) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the second electric push rod (507). The pressure plate (508) is located on the lower side of the bracket (510). A plug (602) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the track (601). A collection box (603) is fixedly connected between the two plugs (602). The outer surface of the pressure plate (508) is inserted into the inner surface of the collection box (603). A filter screen (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box (603), a sewage tank (605) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box (603), a drain hopper (606) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sewage tank (605), and a sewage pipe (607) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drain hopper (606). A partition (704) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the separation box (701), a connecting pipe (703) is fixedly connected to the top of the separation box (701), a water receiving hopper (702) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the connecting pipe (703), and the water receiving hopper (702) is matched with the position of the drain channel (505). Multiple support rods (705) are uniformly fixedly connected to the inner surface of the separation box (701). Sliding seats (706) are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the multiple support rods (705). A water collection box (707) is fixedly connected between the multiple sliding seats (706). Mounting seats (708) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the water collection box (707). A floating block (709) is fixedly connected to the top plate of the mounting seat (708). A hose (710) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collection box (707). A drain valve (711) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the separation box (701). The drain valve (711) and the hose (710) are connected in communication. A water pump (713) is fixedly connected to the top of the separation box (701). A first clean water pipe (712) is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump (713). The first clean water pipe (712) is fixedly connected to the drain valve (711). A second clean water pipe (714) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (713). A connecting block (715) is fixedly connected to the end face of the second clean water pipe (714). A plurality of nozzles (716) are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the outer surface of the connecting block (715). A baffle (717) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting block (715) near the outside of the nozzles (716). The nozzles (716) are located outside the garbage channel (501). The top of the garbage chute (501) is provided with a slot (502), and a first electric push rod (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slot (502). A movable plate (504) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the first electric push rod (503), and the outer surface of the movable plate (504) is in contact with the inner surface of the slot (502). The water and grease drained from the drain net (506) will enter the separation box (701) through the water receiving hopper (702) and the connecting pipe (703). Through the setting of the partition (704) inside the separation box (701), there is a certain gap between the partition (704) and the bottom of the separation box (701). Utilizing the principle that water and grease have different densities, the water and grease discharged into the separation box (701) are separated. The separated clean water will enter the water collection box (707) from the gap between the partition (704) and the bottom of the separation box (701), while the grease will be separated on the other side of the partition (704). The first electric push rod (503) is activated to retract and drive the moving plate (504) to move down. After the moving plate (504) moves down, the nozzle (716) can spray clean water onto the inner wall of the garbage channel (501) from the outer opening of the garbage channel (501). The sprayed clean water will clean the garbage channel (501).

2. The integrated solid-liquid kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding pipe (804) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage cylinder (802). The feeding pipe (804) is connected to the separation box (701). A first through hole (803) is opened at the bottom of the storage cylinder (802). The first through hole (803) is matched with the position of the feeding pipe (804). A servo motor (805) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage cylinder (802). The output end of the servo motor (805) slides through the storage cylinder (802). A drive shaft (806) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (805). A turntable (807) is fixedly connected to the end face of the drive shaft (806). A second through hole (808) is opened at the top of the turntable (807). The second through hole (808) is matched with the position of the first through hole (803).

3. A method for processing solid-liquid integrated kitchen waste treatment equipment, characterized in that, The integrated solid-liquid kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 2 includes the following steps: S1. When using the kitchen waste treatment equipment, the user puts the waste into the shell (1) from the input tank (3). After the waste enters from the input tank (3), it will fall into the drain channel (505) along the waste channel (501). When the waste is in the drain channel (505), it is blocked by the drain net (506) on both sides and the side baffle (511). The water inside the waste will drip through the drain net (506). S2. Start the third electric push rod (509) to retract. The retraction of the third electric push rod (509) can drive the side baffle (511) to move upward through the connection of the bracket (510). After the side baffle (511) moves upward, one side of the drain channel (505) will be in an open state. The garbage will slide down the slope of the drain channel (505) into the collection box (603). Start the second electric push rod (507) to extend and drive the pressure plate (508) to move downward. After the pressure plate (508) moves downward, it enters the collection box (603) to squeeze the garbage. The sewage squeezed out by the garbage can be discharged from the sewage pipe (607). S3. The water and grease drained from the drain net (506) will enter the separation box (701) through the water receiving hopper (702) and the connecting pipe (703). Utilizing the principle that water and grease have different densities, the water and grease discharged into the separation box (701) can be separated. The grease is on the other side of the partition (704) to complete the separation. The water on the water surface will slowly overflow into the water collection box (707) and flow out through the connecting hose (710). S4. Start the water pump (713) to draw clean water through the first clean water pipe (712), and then transport the clean water to the connecting block (715) through the second clean water pipe (714). The clean water can be sprayed out from the nozzle (716). At the same time as the clean water is sprayed out from the nozzle (716), start the first electric push rod (503) to retract and drive the moving plate (504) to move down. After the moving plate (504) moves down, the nozzle (716) can spray clean water onto the inner wall of the garbage channel (501) from the outer opening of the garbage channel (501). The sprayed clean water will clean the garbage channel (501).

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