A device for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests in forestry seedling raising

This forestry seedling pest control equipment, which utilizes multiple trapping methods and solar power, solves the problem of limited functionality in existing equipment. It achieves efficient control and environmentally friendly pest management for various pests, reducing costs and pollution.

CN118303371BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24遂昌县生态林业发展中心
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pest and disease control equipment for forestry seedling cultivation has limited functionality, attracting only a single type of pest or with weak attraction, resulting in insufficient control.

Method used

Design a device that includes a trapping box and a control box, employing multiple trapping methods such as attractants, pest control components, fan blades, spraying components, and solar panels to comprehensively control pests. The device can be moved to different areas and powered by solar energy.

Benefits of technology

It enhances the control of various pests, reduces pesticide use, lowers environmental pollution and energy costs, and improves the flexibility and economic benefits of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of forestry seedling raising pest control equipment in the field of forestry pest control, including trapping box and movable control box, hollow connecting pipe is fixedly connected with each other on the side of trapping box and control box, connecting pipe passes through the center of trapping box and extends to the outside of trapping box, the top end of connecting pipe extending out of trapping box is fixedly connected with shielding assembly, a plurality of attractants, killing assembly and fan blade assembly that insects are sucked into killing assembly are provided in trapping box from bottom to top, fan blade assembly is located in the mouth of trapping box, solar module that can supply energy for the application is provided on the outside of control box and shielding assembly, spraying assembly that can be sprayed regularly is fixedly connected in control box, and spraying assembly is communicated with shielding assembly, the equipment can trap pests by various trapping methods, and pesticide can also be sprayed to reduce the number of pests, so as to reduce the threat of pests and reduce the harm of pests to forestry seedling raising.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the field of forestry pest control, and specifically relates to a device for controlling plant diseases and insect pests in forestry seedling raising. BACKGROUND

[0002] The development of forestry is closely related to the ecological environment, and a series of policies have been introduced in China in terms of afforestation, which effectively improves the living environment of people, and the concept of afforestation to improve the living environment of people has been deeply rooted in people's minds, but it is necessary to study how to improve the forestry seedling raising technology to provide a solid foundation for afforestation while afforesting a large area.

[0003] Strengthening environmental protection has become a key way to achieve sustainable development, and forestry construction is an important part of it. In the process of forestry seedling raising, plant diseases and insect pests often cause devastating damage to the normal growth of plants, and relevant personnel need to realize the seriousness of the problem and do a good job in plant disease and insect pest control.

[0004] In order to protect forest resources, measures need to be taken to prevent and control insect pests. In order to solve the problem of insect pests, the use of insect pest control technology should be strengthened, including basic control technology, biological control technology, chemical control technology and physical control technology, and among the common control methods, trapping and killing pests is a highly efficient control method, common trapping methods include light trapping, plant trapping, sugar vinegar liquid trapping, sex pheromone trapping and toxic bait trapping.

[0005] Most of the trapping devices on the market only use one trapping method to trap pests, and the function is single, which can only attract a single type of pest, or the attraction to pests is not strong, resulting in weak control of insect pests. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a multifunctional device for controlling plant diseases and insect pests in forestry seedling raising, which can provide multiple trapping measures. SUMMARY

[0006] In order to solve the problem of single function of the above-mentioned trapping device on the market, which can only attract a single type of pest, or the attraction to pests is not strong, resulting in weak control of insect pests, the purpose of the present application is to provide a device for controlling plant diseases and insect pests in forestry seedling raising, which can control pests by multiple trapping methods.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present application is as follows: a device for preventing and treating pests in forestry seedling raising, comprising a trapping box and a movable treatment box arranged from top to bottom, a connecting pipe arranged on the side close to each other of the trapping box and the treatment box, one end of the connecting pipe being communicated with the movable treatment box, the other end of the connecting pipe penetrating through the center of the trapping box and extending to the top end outside of the trapping box, the top end of the connecting pipe extending out of the trapping box being communicated with a shielding assembly, a plurality of attracting elements, a killing assembly and a fan blade assembly for sucking insects into the killing assembly being arranged in the trapping box from bottom to top, the fan blade assembly being arranged at the box opening of the trapping box, a solar assembly being arranged on the outside of the treatment box and the shielding assembly, a spraying assembly capable of spraying at regular time being fixedly connected in the treatment box, and the spraying assembly being communicated with the shielding assembly.

[0008] The principle of the basic scheme is that: the pests are attracted by a plurality of attracting elements, the pests are sucked into the killing assembly by the fan blade assembly when the pests are attracted to the box opening of the trapping box, the pests are killed and inactivated by the killing assembly, the shielding assembly can prevent rainwater from entering the trapping box to a certain extent, the pesticide can be sprayed at regular time by the spraying assembly communicated with the shielding assembly, the movable treatment box can be freely moved to the area where the pests are more serious, and the function of the whole device is realized by the solar assembly.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the basic scheme are: 1. Compared with the prior art, the prior art has a single function and can only attract a single type of pests or has a weak attraction to pests. The present application uses a plurality of attracting and killing devices to attract and prevent a plurality of types of pests, increases the types of pest control, enhances the use benefit of the present application, reduces the use of pesticides, and reduces the pollution to the environment.

[0010] 2. The movable design can be freely moved to another area after the pests in an area are reduced, reducing the demand for equipment, using solar energy to reduce the dependence on traditional energy sources, reducing energy costs, especially in long-term operation, which can significantly reduce the cost and improve economic efficiency.

[0011] Further, the shielding assembly comprises a disc and a plurality of nozzles on the disc, the diameter of the disc is greater than the diameter of the trapping box, and the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the center of the disc.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the basic scheme are: the diameter of the disc is greater than the diameter of the trapping box, which can shield rainwater and sunlight, reducing the damage of rainwater and strong sunlight to the equipment in the trapping box.

[0013] Further, the bottom of the trap is provided with a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is sleeved on the connecting pipe and extends to the upper end of the trap, the attractant includes an attractant liquid capable of attracting pests and an attractant lamp for attracting mosquitoes, the attractant liquid is filled between the outer wall of the driving motor and the inner wall of the trap, the attractant lamp is located at the center of the bottom of the disc above the fan assembly, the attractant lamp is sleeved on the connecting pipe, and the attractant lamp and the driving motor are connected with the solar module circuit for power supply.

[0014] The beneficial effect of the basic scheme is that the phototaxis of pests is utilized, a specific light source and spectrum are used to attract pests to fly to the attractant lamp, and a specific attractant liquid is used to attract pests by releasing odors or chemicals. Once the pests approach the light source or are attracted by the odor, they will be captured by the fan assembly in the device. This physical method avoids the misuse of chemical pesticides on non-target organisms, improves the control effect, significantly reduces the amount of pesticides used, and reduces environmental pollution.

[0015] Further, the killing assembly includes a first killing lamp, a second killing lamp, and a turntable, the second killing lamp is located above the driving motor and is connected with the transmission shaft, the second killing lamp is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the trap, the turntable is located above the second killing lamp, the turntable is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft, the outer wall of the trap is provided with an opening for discharging insect corpses at the position of the turntable, the first killing lamp is located above the turntable and is sleeved on the transmission shaft, and the first killing lamp and the second killing lamp are connected with the solar module circuit for power supply.

[0016] The beneficial effect of the basic scheme is that the first killing lamp and the second killing lamp can emit light with sterilization effect, which can fully sterilize the insect corpses after killing the pests, reduce the harm of bacteria, and the turntable rotates with the transmission shaft, which can throw the insect corpses falling on the turntable out of the opening through centrifugal force.

[0017] Further, a one-way plate is provided above the first killing lamp, the diameter of the one-way plate is the same as the diameter of the inner wall of the trap, the one-way plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the trap, a through hole is formed in the center of the one-way plate for the transmission shaft to pass through, a plurality of funnel-shaped passages are formed in the one-way plate, one end of the small passage is close to the bottom end of the trap, and one end of the large passage is away from the bottom end of the trap.

[0018] The beneficial effect of the basic scheme is that the funnel-shaped opening allows pests to enter from the large opening end, and when the pests want to fly out, the small opening can block the expansion of the wings of the pests, thereby preventing the pests from escaping, and achieving the purpose of one-way passage.

[0019] Further, the fan assembly includes a first fan leaf and a second fan leaf, the centers of the first fan leaf and the second fan leaf are fixedly connected with the transmission shaft, and the fan leaves of the first fan leaf and the second fan leaf are arranged in a staggered manner.

[0020] The beneficial effect of the basic scheme is that the fan leaves arranged in a cross shape can kill or stun the pests sucked in while enhancing the suction force.

[0021] Further, the bottom of the control box is provided with a plurality of universal wheels.

[0022] The beneficial effect of the basic scheme is that the control box can be freely moved, and after the pest trapping in an area is reduced, the application can be freely transferred to another area for trapping.

[0023] Further, the solar energy assembly includes a storage battery, a first solar panel fixedly connected above the shielding assembly, and a plurality of second solar panels located at both sides of the top end of the control box, the lower part of each second solar panel is fixedly connected to the top corner of both sides of the top end of the control box, the upper part of each second solar panel is fixedly connected with a support frame for supporting the solar panel and the top of the control box at a certain angle, the storage battery is bolted to the inner side of the control box, and the first solar panel and the plurality of second solar panels are in communication with the storage battery.

[0024] The beneficial effect of the basic scheme is that the use of solar energy can reduce the dependence on traditional energy sources, reduce energy costs, support the solar panel and the control box at a certain angle through the support frame, increase the utilization rate of sunlight, improve the power generation efficiency of the solar panel, and ensure the endurance of the storage battery through power generation of multiple solar panels.

[0025] Further, the spraying assembly includes a pesticide tank, a water pump, and a water pipe, the pesticide tank is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the control box and the inner wall of the storage battery, a water inlet for adding water and pesticide is formed in the pesticide tank, the water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pesticide tank, the output end of the water pump is in communication with the water pipe, and the water pipe extends through the connecting pipe and communicates with the disc.

[0026] The beneficial effect of the basic scheme is that in addition to the above-mentioned trapping means, the application can also control pests by spraying pesticide, increase the pest control method, increase the coverage area of pest control, and improve the efficiency of pest control.

[0027] Further, the water pump circuit is connected with a timer capable of controlling the water pump to be turned on through a remote device, and the timer is connected with the storage battery circuit.

[0028] The beneficial effect of the basic scheme is that the timing of the water pump can be controlled by setting the timer, the effect of spraying pesticide at a certain time is achieved, the harm to the human skin caused by manual pesticide spraying is avoided, and the unnecessary harm to the human body caused by inhaling pesticide during spraying is prevented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the device for preventing and controlling pests for forestry seedling raising.

[0030] Figure 2This is a cross-sectional view of the forestry seedling pest and disease control equipment of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a one-way valve for the forestry seedling pest and disease control equipment of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second pest control lamp in the forestry seedling cultivation pest control equipment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The following detailed description illustrates the specific implementation method:

[0034] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings of the instruction manual include: trap box 1, control box 2, connecting pipe 3, disc 4, first fan blade 5, second fan blade 501, insect attracting lamp 6, first solar panel 7, one-way plate 8, first disinfection lamp 9, opening 10, turntable 11, second disinfection lamp 12, second solar panel 13, medicine tank 14, water pipe 15, water pump 16, storage battery 17, caster wheel 18, nozzle 19, water inlet 20, timer 21, drive motor 22.

[0035] The basics are as follows: Figures 1-2 As shown: A pest and disease control device for forestry seedling cultivation includes a trapping box 1 and a movable control box 2 arranged from top to bottom. The control box 2 is equipped with several casters 18 at the bottom, allowing it to move freely. After the pest trapping in one area is reduced, the device can be freely moved to another area for trapping. A connecting pipe 3 is provided on the side of the trapping box 1 and the control box 2 that are close to each other. One end of the connecting pipe 3 is connected to the movable control box 2, and the other end of the connecting pipe 3 passes through the center of the trapping box 1 and extends to the top of the trapping box 1. The connecting pipe 3 extends out of the top of the trapping box 1 and is connected to a shielding component. The shielding component includes a disc 4 and several nozzles 19 on the disc 4. The diameter of the disc 4 is larger than the diameter of the trapping box 1. The connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the center of the disc 4. The disc 4, with a diameter larger than the trapping box 1, can shield the device from rain and sunlight, reducing the damage to the device inside the trapping box 1 caused by rain and strong sunlight.

[0036] The fan blade assembly is located at the box mouth of the trapping box 1, the outer side of the control box 2 and the shading assembly are each provided with a solar assembly, the driving motor 22 is arranged at the inner bottom of the trapping box 1, the output shaft of the driving motor 22 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is sleeved on the connecting pipe 3 and extends to the upper end of the trapping box 1, the attractant includes attractant liquid capable of attracting pests and a mosquito attracting lamp 6 for attracting mosquitoes, the attractant liquid is filled in the cavity formed between the outer wall of the driving motor 22 and the inner wall of the trapping box 1, the mosquito attracting lamp 6 is located at the center of the bottom end of the disc 4 above the fan blade assembly, the mosquito attracting lamp 6 is sleeved on the connecting pipe 3, and the mosquito attracting lamp 6 and the driving motor 22 are both powered by the solar assembly circuit, the phototaxis of pests is utilized, a specific light source and spectrum are adopted, pests are attracted to fly to the attractant lamp, and a specific attractant liquid is used to attract pests by releasing odor or chemical substances. Once the pests approach the light source or are attracted by the odor, they will be captured by the fan blade assembly in the device, this physical method avoids the misinjury of chemical pesticides to non-target organisms, improves the control effect, significantly reduces the amount of pesticides used, and reduces the pollution to the environment.

[0037] The killing assembly includes a first killing lamp 9, a second killing lamp 12 and a rotating disc 11, the second killing lamp 12 is located above the driving motor 22 and is rotationally connected with the transmission shaft, the rotating disc is located above the second killing lamp 12, the rotating disc 11 is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft, the outer wall of the trapping box 1 is provided with an opening 10 for discharging insect corpses at the position of the rotating disc 11, the first killing lamp 9 is located above the rotating disc 11 and is sleeved on the transmission shaft, and the first killing lamp 9 and the second killing lamp 12 are both powered by the solar assembly circuit, the first killing lamp 9 and the second killing lamp 12 can emit light with sterilization effect, can fully sterilize and disinfect insect corpses after killing the pests, reduce the harm of bacteria, and the insect corpses fall on the rotating disc 11, the rotating disc 11 rotates with the transmission shaft, and the insect corpses falling on the rotating disc 11 can be thrown out of the opening 10 through centrifugal force.

[0038] The one-way plate 8 is provided above the first killing lamp 9, the diameter of the one-way plate 8 is the same as the diameter of the inner wall of the trapping box 1, the one-way plate 8 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the trapping box 1, a through hole is formed in the center of the one-way plate 8 and can be passed through by the transmission shaft, a plurality of funnel-shaped passages are formed in the one-way plate 8, one end of a small passage is close to the bottom end of the trapping box 1, one end of a large passage is away from the bottom end of the trapping box 1, the funnel-shaped passages can allow pests to enter from the large passage end, when the pests want to fly out of the one-way plate 8, the small passage end can block the expansion of the wings of the pests, so as to prevent the pests from escaping, and the purpose of one-way traffic is achieved, the fan blade assembly includes a first fan blade 5 and a second fan blade 501, the centers of the first fan blade 5 and the second fan blade 501 are fixedly connected with the transmission shaft, and the fan blades of the first fan blade 5 and the second fan blade 501 are arranged in a staggered manner, the staggered fan blades can enhance the suction force and kill or stun the sucked pests.

[0039] The solar energy assembly includes a battery 17, a first solar panel 7 located above a fixed connection to the shielding assembly, and a plurality of second solar panels 13 located on both sides of the top end of the control box 2, the lower part of the second solar panel 13 is fixedly connected to the top corners of the top end of the control box 2, and the upper part of the second solar panel 13 is fixedly connected with a support frame for supporting the solar panel and the top of the control box 2 at a certain angle, the battery 17 is bolted to the inner side of the control box 2, the first solar panel 7 and the plurality of second solar panels 13 are in communication with the battery 17, the use of solar energy can reduce the dependence on traditional energy and reduce energy costs, the support frame can support the solar panel and the control box 2 at a certain angle, thereby increasing the utilization rate of sunlight and improving the power generation efficiency of the solar panel, and the battery 17 can be ensured to be powered by the plurality of solar panels.

[0040] The control box 2 is fixedly connected with a spraying assembly capable of spraying at regular intervals, the spraying assembly is in communication with the disc, and the spraying assembly includes a medicine tank 14, a water pump 16 and a water pipe 15, the medicine tank 14 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the control box 2 and the inner wall of the battery 17, a water inlet 20 for adding water and medicine is formed in the medicine tank 14, the water pump 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the medicine tank 14, the output end of the water pump 16 is in communication with the water pipe 15, the water pipe 15 extends through the connecting pipe 3 and is in communication with the disc 4, in addition to the above-mentioned trapping means, the present application can also control pests by spraying medicine, thereby increasing the pest control mode, increasing the coverage area of pest control, and improving the pest control efficiency.

[0041] The water pump 16 is electrically connected with a timer 21 capable of controlling the water pump 16 to be turned on through a remote device, the remote device can be a mobile phone connected through Bluetooth or WiFi, or a computer capable of remote control, etc., the timer 21 is electrically connected with the battery 17, the timing of the water pump 16 can be controlled by setting the time of the timer 21, thereby achieving the effect of spraying medicine at regular intervals, avoiding damage to human skin when manually spraying medicine, preventing the human body from inhaling medicine when spraying, and causing unnecessary harm to the human body.

[0042] The application uses method: the device is powered by the battery 17, the trapping liquid is added to the bottom of the trapping box 1, the temperature of the second disinfection lamp 12 is used to heat the trapping liquid, the volatilization of the trapping liquid is accelerated, the smell or chemical substance capable of attracting pests is emitted, meanwhile, the insect attracting lamp 6 is also turned on, the insect attracting lamp 6 emits specific spectrum, the pests are attracted to the insect attracting lamp 6, when the pests are attracted to the top of the trapping box 1 by the trapping liquid or the insect attracting lamp 6, the pests are sucked into the trapping box 1 by the suction force generated by the fan blade driven by the driving motor 22, in the process of being sucked into the trapping box 1 by the fan blade, the pests are stunned or killed by the contact with the fan blade, then the pests are carried by the wind through the one-way plate 8, due to the funnel-shaped structure of the one-way plate 8, the pests cannot fly out after entering the cavity composed of the one-way plate 8 and the rotating disc 11, under the action of the first disinfection lamp 9 and the second disinfection lamp 12, the pests that have not been killed are killed, the first disinfection lamp 9 and the second disinfection lamp 12 can kill the bacteria carried on the dead pests, meanwhile, the rotating disc 11 driven by the driving motor 22 can throw the dead pests on the rotating disc 11 out of the opening 10 of the trapping box 1 through centrifugal force, so that the dead pests can be cleaned frequently.

[0043] The application can also spray the medicine regularly, the medicine is added to the medicine tank 14 from the water injection port 20, the spraying time is set by the remote device control timer 21, when the set time comes, the timer 21 controls the water pump 16 to open, the water pump 16 delivers the water to the disc 4 along the water pipe 15, and sprays the medicine to the surrounding of the trapping box 1 through the spray port 19, the disc 4 can not only spray the medicine, but also can block the rain to a certain extent when it rains, and reduce the damage of the rain to the components in the trapping box 1.

[0044] The first solar panel 7 and the second solar panel 13 can provide sufficient power for the battery 17 when the sunlight is sufficient, so that the battery 17 can work for a certain time at night or when the light is not good, when the pests in this area are reduced by the application, the staff can move the application to another area through the universal wheel 18 at the bottom of the box, and prevent and control the pests in the other area.

[0045] It should be noted that, in the present document, the terms such as first and second, etc., are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or includes the elements inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

[0046] The above-mentioned is only the application of the present application, and the common knowledge of specific structures and characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail. The ordinary skilled person in the art knows all the ordinary technical knowledge in the field of the application before the application date or the priority date, can know all the prior art in the field, and has the ability to apply conventional experimental means before that date. The ordinary skilled person in the art can perfect and implement the present scheme based on the disclosure given in the present application, and the ability of the ordinary skilled person in the art should not be an obstacle to the implementation of the present application. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application, which will not affect the effect and practicality of the patent. The protection scope of the present application should be subject to the content of its claims, and the specific implementation mode and the like in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for controlling pests and diseases in forestry seedling cultivation, characterized in that: The system includes a trapping box and a movable pest control box arranged from top to bottom. A connecting pipe is located on one side of the trapping box and the pest control box, with one end connected to the movable pest control box and the other end passing through the center of the trapping box and extending to the top. A shielding component is connected to the top of the trapping box. Inside the trapping box, from bottom to top, are several attractants, pest control components, and a fan-blade assembly that draws insects into the pest control components. The fan-blade assembly is located at the entrance of the trapping box. Solar panels capable of providing power are installed on the outside of the pest control box and on the shielding component. A spraying component capable of timed spraying is fixedly connected inside the pest control box and is connected to the shielding component. A drive motor is located at the bottom of the trapping box, and the drive motor outputs power to the trapping box. A drive shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft. The drive shaft is sleeved on the connecting pipe and extends to the upper end of the trap box. The attractant includes an attractant liquid that attracts pests and an insect-attracting lamp for attracting mosquitoes. The attractant liquid fills the space between the outer wall of the drive motor and the inner wall of the trap box. The insect-attracting lamp is located at the center of the bottom end of the disc above the fan blade assembly. The insect-attracting lamp is sleeved on the connecting pipe. Both the insect-attracting lamp and the drive motor are powered by a solar panel circuit. The fan blade assembly includes a first fan blade and a second fan blade. The centers of both the first and second fan blades are fixedly connected to the drive shaft. The fan blades of the first and second fan blades are staggered. The shielding assembly includes a disc and several nozzles on the disc. The diameter of the disc is larger than the diameter of the trap box. The connecting pipe is connected to the disc. The central fixed connection; the disinfection component includes a first disinfection lamp, a second disinfection lamp, and a turntable. The second disinfection lamp is located above the drive motor and rotatably connected to the drive shaft. The second disinfection lamp is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the trapping box. The turntable is located above the second disinfection lamp and is fixedly connected to the drive shaft. The outer wall of the trapping box has an opening at the turntable position to allow the centrifugal force of the turntable to discharge insect carcasses. The first disinfection lamp is located above the turntable and is sleeved on the drive shaft. Both the first and second disinfection lamps are powered by a solar panel circuit. The spraying component includes a pesticide tank, a water pump, and a water pipe. The pesticide tank is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the control box and the inner wall of the battery. The pesticide tank has water and pesticide inlets. The water pump... Fixedly connected to the bottom of the medicine tank, the water pump output is connected to the water pipe, the water pipe passes through the connecting pipe and extends to the disc, which is connected to the disc; when in use, add the trapping liquid to the bottom of the trapping box, and use the temperature of the second insecticidal lamp to heat the trapping liquid, accelerate the evaporation of the trapping liquid, so that it emits an odor or chemical substance that can attract pests. At the same time, the insect-attracting lamp is also turned on, emitting a specific spectrum to attract pests to fly towards the insect-attracting lamp. When the pests are attracted to the top of the trapping box by the trapping liquid or the insect-attracting lamp, they will be sucked into the trapping box by the suction generated by the first and second fan blades driven by the drive motor. During the process of being sucked into the trapping box by the fan blades, the pests will be stunned or killed by contact with the first and second fan blades.

2. The equipment for controlling pests and diseases in forestry seedling cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Above the first disinfection lamp is a one-way plate with the same diameter as the inner wall of the trap box. The one-way plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the trap box. The center of the one-way plate has an opening through which the drive shaft can pass. Several funnel-shaped passages are opened on the one-way plate. One end of the smaller passage is close to the bottom of the trap box, and one end of the larger passage is far away from the bottom of the trap box.

3. The equipment for controlling pests and diseases in forestry seedling cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the prevention box is equipped with several casters.

4. The equipment for controlling diseases and pests in forestry seedling cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The solar panel includes a battery, a first solar panel fixedly connected to the top of the shading component, and several second solar panels located on both sides of the top of the control box. The lower part of each second solar panel is fixedly connected to the top corners of the control box. The upper part of each second solar panel is fixedly connected to a support frame for supporting the solar panel at a certain angle to the top of the control box. The battery is bolted to the inside of the control box. The first solar panel and several second solar panels are all connected to the battery.

5. The equipment for controlling diseases and pests in forestry seedling cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water pump circuit is connected to a timer that can control the water pump to start via a remote device. The timer is connected to the battery circuit.

Citation Information

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