A combined device and method for removing high concentration of sulfate in industrial wastewater

By designing an industrial wastewater treatment device with upper and lower combined chambers, combined with lifting components and rotating tube stirring rods, and monitoring the reaction progress in real time, the problem of quicklime waste was solved, and the effect of efficiently removing high concentrations of sulfate was achieved.

CN118307114BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27EVO ENVIRONMENTAL TECH (NANJING) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311371726.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-20
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2043-10-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing equipment for removing high-concentration sulfate from industrial wastewater is prone to waste due to excessive addition of quicklime.

Method used

A combined device comprising an upper and lower chamber was designed, incorporating a lifting assembly, a rotating tube, and a stirring rod. By removing the detection head, the reaction progress is monitored in real time, and the amount of quicklime added is controlled to avoid overuse.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient removal of high-concentration sulfate ions while avoiding the waste of quicklime. The device is easy to clean and the precipitate can be removed, thus improving the processing efficiency.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of high concentration sulfate removal combination device and method in industrial wastewater, it is related to industrial wastewater treatment technical field, the device discloses upper combination chamber, lower combination chamber, the both sides outer wall of the upper combination chamber is fixedly installed with first fixed plate, the both sides outer wall of the lower combination chamber is fixedly installed with second fixed plate, two first fixed plates and two second fixed plates one-to-one correspondence, by setting upper combination chamber and lower combination chamber, the combination and separation of whole sulfate removal device are facilitated, not only facilitate cleaning inside device, while convenient to take out the precipitate after reaction, avoid the precipitate residual in device influence subsequent high concentration sulfate in industrial wastewater removal, setting inside device can lift and rotate rotating tube and stirring rod, facilitate adding quicklime while stirring, ensure that quicklime can fully react with high concentration sulfate in industrial wastewater.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of industrial wastewater treatment technology, and more specifically, to a combined device and method for removing high concentrations of sulfate from industrial wastewater. Background Technology

[0002] Industrial wastewater includes production wastewater, industrial sewage, and cooling water. It refers to wastewater and waste liquid generated during industrial production processes, containing industrial raw materials, intermediate products, by-products, and pollutants lost with the water. Industrial wastewater is diverse and complex in composition. When treating industrial wastewater, the first step is to remove the high concentration of sulfate ions.

[0003] Currently, when removing high-concentration sulfate from industrial wastewater, quicklime needs to be added to the wastewater, either by equipment or manually. The high-concentration sulfate is removed through the reaction of quicklime with the sulfate. However, current sulfate removal equipment often results in excessive quicklime addition, leading to waste. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the present invention aims to provide a combined device and method for removing high-concentration sulfate ions from industrial wastewater.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A combined device for removing high-concentration sulfate ions from industrial wastewater includes an upper combined chamber and a lower combined chamber. First fixing plates are fixedly installed on both outer walls of the upper combined chamber, and second fixing plates are fixedly installed on both outer walls of the lower combined chamber. The two first fixing plates and two second fixing plates correspond one-to-one. The first and second fixing plates are arranged vertically, and a central plate is provided between the first and second fixing plates. A guide rod is fixedly installed on the central plate, and both the first and second fixing plates are slidably mounted on the guide rod.

[0007] A ash storage box is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the upper combination chamber, and an ash conveying pump is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer wall of the ash storage box. The ash pump's ash suction port is connected to the bottom of the ash storage box, and the ash pump's ash discharge port is connected to the ash conveying pipe.

[0008] A lifting assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the upper combined chamber wall. The lifting assembly can be a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. A lifting plate is provided on one side of the lifting assembly. The lifting assembly is used to drive the lifting plate to rise and fall. A rotating tube is rotatably installed on the lifting plate. The top of the rotating tube is connected to the lower ash hopper. An ash outlet is opened on the rotating tube. Multiple stirring rods are fixedly installed on the rotating tube.

[0009] A sealing plate is fixedly installed in the lower assembly chamber, a drainage pipe is connected to the sealing plate, a filter screen is fixedly installed inside the drainage pipe, and a switch valve is fixedly installed on the drainage pipe.

[0010] A removal detection head is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate. The removal detection head includes a removal detection module, which is used to control the opening and closing of the ash conveying pump and the switching valve. Specifically, it continuously takes pictures of the industrial wastewater in the lower combination chamber at the same time interval, marks the pictures as removal pictures, uses the removal pictures as input data for the removal analysis model, obtains the image labels of the output data of the removal analysis model, and marks the image labels of the output data as removal values. It obtains n removal values ​​obtained before the current time, sorts the removal values ​​according to the shooting time of the corresponding removal pictures, marks the adjacent and earlier removal values ​​after sorting as the next-near removal value, marks the adjacent and later removal values ​​after sorting as the next-near removal value, calculates the difference between the next-near removal value and the next-near removal value to obtain the removal change value, and marks it as Tb. It sets the removal change value threshold as Ez. When the removal change value Tb ≥ the removal change value threshold Ez, no processing is performed. When the removal change value Tb < the removal change value threshold Ez, the removal detection module controls the ash conveying pump to close and controls the switching valve to open.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper and lower combination chambers are arranged vertically, and a support rod is fixedly installed on the central plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the guide rod, and a combination assembly is fixedly installed on the mounting plate. A ball screw is provided on one side of the combination assembly. The combination assembly can be a motor or a rotary cylinder. The combination assembly is used to drive the ball screw to rotate. The threaded surfaces at both ends of the ball screw are symmetrically arranged along the middle. The two ends of the ball screw are respectively threaded to a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a lime feed hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the outer wall of the upper assembly room, and the bottom of the lime feed hopper is connected to the top of the ash storage box.

[0014] Furthermore, a lifting rod is fixedly installed on the top of the upper combined interior wall, and the bottom of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate.

[0015] Furthermore, a rotating assembly is fixedly installed on the lifting plate. The rotating assembly may be a motor or a rotary cylinder. A first gear is provided on one side of the rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly is used to drive the first gear to rotate. A second gear is fixedly installed on the rotating tube, and the first gear and the second gear mesh with each other.

[0016] Furthermore, a wastewater inlet pipe is connected to one side of the outer wall of the lower assembly chamber, and a wastewater outlet pipe is connected to the other side of the outer wall of the lower assembly chamber.

[0017] Furthermore, the removal analysis model is obtained through the following steps: obtaining multiple removal photos, labeling the removal photos as training images, assigning image labels to the training images, dividing the training images into training and validation sets according to a set ratio, constructing a neural network model, iteratively training the neural network model using the training and validation sets, determining that the neural network model has completed training when the number of iterations exceeds the iteration threshold, and labeling the trained neural network model as the removal analysis model. The larger the image label value, the more sediment is found in the removal photo.

[0018] Furthermore, a combined method for removing high-concentration sulfate ions from industrial wastewater includes the following steps:

[0019] Step 1: Add quicklime into the quicklime feed hopper. The quicklime enters the ash storage box through the quicklime feed hopper. Industrial wastewater enters the lower combined chamber above the sealing plate through the wastewater inlet pipe. Then, start the lifting assembly. The lifting assembly drives the lifting plate to descend. The lifting plate drives the lifting rod to extend, and then the lifting plate descends into the lower combined chamber. The industrial wastewater is placed between the lifting plate and the sealing plate.

[0020] Step Two: Turn on the ash pump. The ash pump draws quicklime from the ash storage box. The quicklime enters the lower ash hopper through the ash conveying pipe. The quicklime in the lower ash hopper enters the rotating tube. Start the rotating assembly. The rotating assembly drives the first gear to rotate. The first gear meshes and drives the second gear to rotate. The second gear drives the rotating tube to rotate. The rotating tube drives the stirring rod to rotate. The stirring rod stirs the industrial wastewater. During the rotation of the rotating tube, quicklime is thrown out from the ash outlet. The quicklime reacts with the high concentration of sulfate in the industrial wastewater, producing precipitate. After the high concentration of sulfate in the industrial wastewater is removed, the removal detection head controls the ash pump to shut off and controls the switch valve to open. The industrial wastewater after the high concentration of sulfate is removed flows into the bottom of the lower combined chamber through the diversion pipe. Then, the industrial wastewater flows out through the wastewater outlet pipe. Finally, start the combined assembly. The combined assembly drives the ball screw to rotate. The ball screw drives the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate to move in opposite directions. Then, the upper combined chamber and the lower combined chamber move in opposite directions. Finally, the precipitate can be removed from the sealing plate.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The upper and lower combination chambers are set up to facilitate the combination and separation of the entire sulfate removal device. This not only makes it easier to clean the inside of the device, but also makes it easier to remove the precipitate after the reaction. This avoids the precipitate remaining in the device and affecting the removal of high-concentration sulfate in the subsequent industrial wastewater. The device is equipped with a rotating tube and stirring rod that can be raised, lowered and rotated, so that quicklime can be added while stirring, ensuring that the quicklime can fully react with the high-concentration sulfate in the industrial wastewater.

[0023] 2. A removal detection head is installed, which can determine whether the high concentration of sulfate in industrial wastewater has reacted sufficiently by observing changes in the precipitate. Once the reaction is complete, the addition of quicklime is stopped in time, ensuring efficient removal of high concentrations of sulfate in industrial wastewater while avoiding waste of quicklime. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a combined device for removing high concentrations of sulfate from industrial wastewater.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the combined chamber of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is an installation view of the stirring rod of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the combined chamber of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the drainage tube of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is an installation view of the central plate of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a block diagram illustrating the principle of the detection module of the present invention.

[0031] 100. Upper assembly chamber; 101. Lime feed hopper; 102. Ash storage box; 103. Ash conveying pump; 104. Ash conveying pipe; 105. Lifting assembly; 1051. Lifting rod; 106. Lifting plate; 107. Rotating pipe; 108. Rotating assembly; 109. First gear; 110. Second gear; 111. Lower ash hopper; 112. Ash outlet; 113. Stirring rod; 114. Removal detection head; 200. Lower assembly chamber; 201. Wastewater inlet pipe; 202. Wastewater outlet pipe; 203. Sealing plate; 204. Drainage pipe; 205. Switch valve; 206. Filter screen; 300. First fixing plate; 301. Second fixing plate; 302. Central plate; 303. Guide rod; 304. Mounting plate; 305. Assembly assembly; 306. Ball screw; 307. Support rod. Detailed Implementation

[0032] Example 1

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 6 A combined device for removing high-concentration sulfate from industrial wastewater includes an upper combined chamber 100 and a lower combined chamber 200. First fixing plates 300 are fixedly installed on both outer walls of the upper combined chamber 100, and second fixing plates 301 are fixedly installed on both outer walls of the lower combined chamber 200. The two first fixing plates 300 and two second fixing plates 301 correspond one-to-one, and are arranged vertically. A central plate 302 is positioned between the first fixing plates 300 and the second fixing plates 301. A guide rod 303 is fixedly installed on the central plate 302, and both the first fixing plates 300 and the second fixing plates 301 are slidably mounted on the guide rod 303. The upper combined chamber 100 and the lower combined chamber 200 are arranged vertically, and a support rod 307 is fixedly installed on the central plate 302. A mounting plate 304 is fixedly installed on the top of the guide rod 303. A combination assembly 305 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 304. The combination assembly 305 can be a motor or a rotary cylinder. A ball screw 306 is provided on one side of the combination assembly 305. The combination assembly 305 is used to drive the ball screw 306 to rotate. The threaded surfaces at both ends of the ball screw 306 are symmetrically arranged along the middle. The two ends of the ball screw 306 are respectively threaded to the first fixed plate 300 and the second fixed plate 301. The upper combination chamber 100 and the lower combination chamber 200 are set to facilitate the assembly and separation of the entire sulfate removal device. This not only facilitates the cleaning of the inside of the device, but also facilitates the removal of the precipitate after the reaction, avoiding the precipitate residue in the device from affecting the subsequent removal of high-concentration sulfate in industrial wastewater.

[0034] A ash storage box 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the upper combined chamber 100, and an ash conveying pump 103 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer wall of the ash storage box 102. The ash pump 103's ash extraction port is connected to the bottom of the ash storage box 102, and the ash discharge port of the ash pump 103 is connected to the ash conveying pipe 104. A lifting assembly 105 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the upper combined chamber 100. The lifting assembly 105 can be a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. A lifting plate 106 is provided on one side of the lifting assembly 105. The lifting assembly 105 is used to drive the lifting plate 106 to lift. A rotating tube 107 is rotatably installed on the lifting plate 106. The top of the rotating tube 107 is connected to the lower ash hopper 111. An ash outlet 112 is opened on the rotating tube 107. Multiple stirring rods 113 are fixedly installed on the rotating tube 107. A sealing plate 203 is fixedly installed inside the lower combined chamber 200. A drainage pipe 204 is connected to the sealing plate 203. A filter screen 206 is fixedly installed inside the drainage pipe 204. A switch valve 205 is fixedly installed on the drainage pipe 204. A lime feed hopper 101 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer wall of the upper combined chamber 100. The bottom of the lime feed hopper 101 is connected to the top of the ash storage box 102. A lifting rod 1051 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the upper combination chamber 100, and the bottom of the lifting rod 1051 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 106. A rotating component 108 is fixedly installed on the lifting plate 106. The rotating component 108 can be a motor or a rotary cylinder. A first gear 109 is provided on one side of the rotating component 108, which drives the first gear 109 to rotate. A second gear 110 is fixedly installed on the rotating tube 107, and the first gear 109 and the second gear 110 mesh with each other. A wastewater inlet pipe 201 is connected to one side of the outer wall of the lower combination chamber 200, and a wastewater outlet pipe 202 is connected to the other side of the outer wall of the lower combination chamber 200. The device is equipped with a rotating tube 107 that can be raised, lowered, and rotated, and a stirring rod 113, which facilitates the addition of quicklime while stirring, ensuring that the quicklime can fully react with the high concentration of sulfate in the industrial wastewater.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] Reference Figure 7Based on Example 1, a removal detection head 114 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 106. The removal detection head 114 includes a removal detection module, which is used to control the opening and closing of the ash conveying pump 103 and the switching valve 205. Specifically, at the same time interval, the industrial wastewater in the lower combination chamber 200 is continuously photographed. The photographs are marked as removal photographs, and the removal photographs are used as input data for the removal analysis model. The image labels of the output data of the removal analysis model are obtained, and the image labels of the output data are marked as removal values. The values ​​obtained before the current time are obtained. Given n removal values, sort the removal values ​​according to the shooting time of the corresponding removal photos. Mark the adjacent and earlier removal value after sorting as the next-next removal value and the adjacent and later removal value as the next-next removal value. Calculate the difference between the next-next removal value and the next-next removal value to obtain the removal change value, and mark it as Tb. Set the removal change value threshold to Ez. When the removal change value Tb ≥ the removal change value threshold Ez, no processing is performed. When the removal change value Tb < the removal change value threshold Ez, the removal detection module controls the ash conveying pump 103 to close and controls the switch valve 205 to open. The removal analysis model is obtained through the following steps: Multiple removal photos are acquired, labeled as training images, and image labels are assigned to the training images. The training images are divided into training and validation sets according to a set ratio. A neural network model is constructed, and the neural network model is iteratively trained using the training and validation sets. When the number of iterations exceeds a threshold, the neural network model is considered to have completed training. The trained neural network model is then labeled as the removal analysis model. A higher image label value indicates more precipitate in the removal photo. A removal detection head 114 is installed to determine whether the high-concentration sulfate in the industrial wastewater has reacted sufficiently based on changes in the precipitate. Once the reaction is complete, the addition of quicklime is stopped promptly, ensuring efficient removal of high-concentration sulfate from the industrial wastewater while avoiding waste of quicklime.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] Step 1: Add quicklime into the quicklime feed hopper 101. The quicklime enters the ash storage box 102 through the quicklime feed hopper 101 for storage. Industrial wastewater enters the lower combined chamber 200 above the sealing plate 203 through the wastewater inlet pipe 201. Then, start the lifting assembly 105. The lifting assembly 105 drives the lifting plate 106 to descend. The lifting plate 106 drives the lifting rod 1051 to extend. Then the lifting plate 106 descends into the lower combined chamber 200. The industrial wastewater is placed between the lifting plate 106 and the sealing plate 203.

[0039] Step 2: Turn on the ash pump 103. The ash pump 103 draws quicklime from the ash storage box 102. The quicklime enters the lower ash hopper 111 through the ash conveying pipe 104. The quicklime in the lower ash hopper 111 enters the rotating tube 107. Start the rotating assembly 108. The rotating assembly 108 drives the first gear 109 to rotate. The first gear 109 meshes and drives the second gear 110 to rotate. The second gear 110 drives the rotating tube 107 to rotate. The rotating tube 107 drives the stirring rod 113 to rotate. The stirring rod 113 stirs the industrial wastewater. During the rotation of the rotating tube 107, the quicklime is thrown out from the ash outlet 112. The quicklime reacts with the high concentration of sulfate in the industrial wastewater. The reaction proceeds, producing precipitate. Once the high-concentration sulfate in the industrial wastewater is removed, the removal detection head 114 controls the ash conveying pump 103 to shut down and the switch valve 205 to open. The industrial wastewater after the removal of the high-concentration sulfate flows into the bottom of the lower combined chamber 200 through the drainage pipe 204. Then, the industrial wastewater flows out through the wastewater outlet pipe 202. Finally, the combined assembly 305 is activated, driving the ball screw 306 to rotate. The ball screw 306 drives the first fixed plate 300 and the second fixed plate 301 to move in opposite directions, thereby causing the upper combined chamber 100 and the lower combined chamber 200 to move in opposite directions. Finally, the precipitate can be removed from the sealing plate 203.

[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention's concept are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of this template.

[0041] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," and "right," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or a specific orientational structure and operation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more.

[0042] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0043] The foregoing has provided a detailed description of one embodiment of the present invention, but this description is merely a preferred embodiment and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent variations and modifications made within the scope of the claims of this invention should still fall within the patent coverage of this invention.

Claims

1. A combined device for removing high-concentration sulfate ions from industrial wastewater, comprising an upper combined chamber (100) and a lower combined chamber (200), characterized in that, The upper combined chamber (100) has a first fixing plate (300) fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall, and the lower combined chamber (200) has a second fixing plate (301) fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall. The two first fixing plates (300) and the two second fixing plates (301) correspond one-to-one. The first fixing plate (300) and the second fixing plate (301) are arranged in an upper and lower position. A middle plate (302) is arranged between the first fixing plate (300) and the second fixing plate (301). A guide rod (303) is fixedly installed on the middle plate (302). The first fixing plate (300) and the second fixing plate (301) are slidably installed on the guide rod (303). A ash storage box (102) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the upper combined chamber (100), and an ash conveying pump (103) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer wall of the ash storage box (102). The ash pump (103) has its ash extraction port connected to the bottom of the ash storage box (102), and its ash discharge port connected to the ash conveying pipe (104). A lifting assembly (105) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the upper combined chamber (100). A lifting plate (106) is provided on one side of the lifting assembly (105). The lifting assembly (105) is used to drive the lifting plate (106) to rise and fall. A rotating tube (107) is rotatably installed on the lifting plate (106). The top of the rotating tube (107) is connected to the lower ash hopper (111). An ash outlet (112) is opened on the rotating tube (107). Multiple stirring rods (113) are fixedly installed on the rotating tube (107). A sealing plate (203) is fixedly installed in the lower assembly chamber (200). A drainage pipe (204) is connected to the sealing plate (203). A filter screen (206) is fixedly installed in the drainage pipe (204). A switch valve (205) is fixedly installed on the drainage pipe (204). A removal detection head (114) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate (106). The removal detection head (114) includes a removal detection module. The removal detection module is used to control the opening and closing of the ash conveying pump (103) and the switching valve (205). Specifically, based on the same time interval, the industrial wastewater in the lower combination chamber (200) is continuously photographed. The photographs are marked as removal photographs. The removal photographs are used as input data for the removal analysis model. The image labels of the output data of the removal analysis model are obtained. The image labels of the output data are marked as removal values. The values ​​obtained before the current time are obtained. The n removal values ​​are obtained and sorted according to the shooting time of the corresponding removal photos. The adjacent and earlier removal values ​​after sorting are marked as the neighboring previous removal values ​​and the adjacent and later removal values ​​after sorting are marked as the neighboring next removal values. The difference between the neighboring next removal values ​​and the neighboring previous removal values ​​is calculated to obtain the removal change value and marked as Tb. The removal change value threshold is set as Ez. When the removal change value Tb≥ the removal change value threshold Ez, no processing is performed. When the removal change value Tb< the removal change value threshold Ez, the removal detection module controls the ash conveying pump (103) to close and controls the switch valve (205) to open.

2. The combined device for removing high-concentration sulfate from industrial wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper combination chamber (100) and the lower combination chamber (200) are arranged vertically, and a support rod (307) is fixedly installed on the middle plate (302).

3. The combined device for removing high-concentration sulfate from industrial wastewater according to claim 2, characterized in that, A mounting plate (304) is fixedly installed on the top of the guide rod (303). A combination assembly (305) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (304). A ball screw (306) is provided on one side of the combination assembly (305). The combination assembly (305) is used to drive the ball screw (306) to rotate. The threaded surfaces at both ends of the ball screw (306) are symmetrically arranged along the middle. The two ends of the ball screw (306) are respectively threaded to a first fixing plate (300) and a second fixing plate (301).

4. The combined device for removing high-concentration sulfate from industrial wastewater according to claim 3, characterized in that, A lime feed hopper (101) is fixedly installed on the top of the outer wall of the upper combined chamber (100), and the bottom of the lime feed hopper (101) is connected to the top of the ash storage box (102).

5. The combined device for removing high-concentration sulfate ions from industrial wastewater according to claim 4, characterized in that, A lifting rod (1051) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the upper combined chamber (100), and the bottom of the lifting rod (1051) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (106).

6. The combined device for removing high-concentration sulfate ions from industrial wastewater according to claim 5, characterized in that, A rotating assembly (108) is fixedly installed on the lifting plate (106). A first gear (109) is provided on one side of the rotating assembly (108). The rotating assembly (108) is used to drive the first gear (109) to rotate. A second gear (110) is fixedly installed on the rotating tube (107). The first gear (109) and the second gear (110) mesh with each other.

7. The combined device for removing high-concentration sulfate from industrial wastewater according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lower combined chamber (200) has a wastewater inlet pipe (201) connected to one side of its outer wall, and a wastewater outlet pipe (202) connected to the other side of its outer wall.

8. The combined device for removing high-concentration sulfate from industrial wastewater according to claim 7, characterized in that, The removal analysis model is obtained through the following steps: multiple removal photos are obtained, the removal photos are labeled as training images, image labels are assigned to the training images, the training images are divided into training set and validation set according to a set ratio, a neural network model is constructed, the neural network model is iteratively trained using the training set and validation set, when the number of iterations exceeds the iteration threshold, the neural network model is determined to have completed training, and the trained neural network model is labeled as the removal analysis model. The larger the image label value, the more sediment is in the removal photo.

9. A method for removing high-concentration sulfate ions from industrial wastewater, applied to the high-concentration sulfate ion removal device for industrial wastewater as described in claim 8, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step 1: Add quicklime into the quicklime feed hopper (101). The quicklime enters the ash storage box (102) through the quicklime feed hopper (101) and is stored there. Industrial wastewater enters the lower combined chamber (200) above the sealing plate (203) through the wastewater inlet pipe (201). Then, start the lifting assembly (105). The lifting assembly (105) drives the lifting plate (106) to descend. The lifting plate (106) drives the lifting rod (1051) to extend. Then, the lifting plate (106) descends into the lower combined chamber (200). The industrial wastewater is placed between the lifting plate (106) and the sealing plate (203). Step 2: Turn on the ash pump (103). The ash pump (103) draws quicklime from the ash storage box (102). The quicklime enters the lower ash hopper (111) through the ash conveying pipe (104). The quicklime in the lower ash hopper (111) enters the rotating tube (107). Start the rotating assembly (108). The rotating assembly (108) drives the first gear (109) to rotate. The first gear (109) meshes and drives the second gear (110) to rotate. The second gear (110) drives the rotating tube (107) to rotate. The rotating tube (107) drives the stirring rod (113) to rotate. The stirring rod (113) stirs the industrial wastewater. During the rotation of the rotating tube (107), the quicklime is thrown out from the ash outlet (112). The quicklime reacts with the high concentration of quicklime in the industrial wastewater. The high-concentration sulfate ions react to produce precipitates. After the high-concentration sulfate ions in the industrial wastewater are removed, the removal detection head (114) controls the ash conveying pump (103) to close and controls the switch valve (205) to open. The industrial wastewater after the high-concentration sulfate ions are removed flows into the bottom of the lower combined chamber (200) through the diversion pipe (204). Then the industrial wastewater flows out through the wastewater outlet pipe (202). Finally, the combined assembly (305) is started. The combined assembly (305) drives the ball screw (306) to rotate. The ball screw (306) drives the first fixed plate (300) and the second fixed plate (301) to move in opposite directions. Then the upper combined chamber (100) and the lower combined chamber (200) move in opposite directions. Finally, the precipitates can be removed from the sealing plate (203).

Citation Information

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