Integrated cooker
By switching the fan system to the left, right, and top positions within the integrated cooktop cabinet and by designing the cooktop to lift and lower the cooktop itself, the problems of low space utilization and high smoke extraction resistance in integrated cooktops are solved, achieving more efficient space utilization and smoke extraction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410478225.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-04-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing integrated stove fan system is vertically positioned at the rear, occupying the space of the steam oven, resulting in low space utilization and high smoke exhaust resistance.
The fan system can switch between the left and right sides and the top position inside the cabinet via the first motion mechanism. Combined with the up and down lifting design of the stove, it optimizes space utilization and reduces the bends in the smoke exhaust path.
It improves the space utilization of integrated cooktops, reduces smoke exhaust resistance, and enhances the smoke extraction effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN118423719B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of kitchen appliance technology, and in particular to an integrated stove. Background Technology
[0002] An integrated cooktop is a kitchen appliance that combines multiple functions such as a range hood, gas stove, disinfection cabinet, steam oven, and storage cabinet. It offers advantages such as space saving, effective fume extraction, and energy efficiency. The integrated cooktop's cabinet contains a fan system, which is currently typically located at the rear of the cabinet, behind the steam oven and disinfection cabinet. For example, patent application CN201821555806.7, titled "An Integrated Cooktop," discloses this vertically placed fan system. However, when the fan is vertically positioned at the rear, the space inside the integrated cooktop is not fully utilized, encroaching on the space of the steam oven and compromising the longitudinal depth of the oven's interior.
[0003] To address the aforementioned technical issues, some integrated cooktops have considered placing the fan system off-center on the left or right side of the cabinet. For example, Chinese utility model patent application CN202220093642.0 (authorization announcement number: CN217004600U) discloses an integrated cooktop comprising: a cabinet; a fume extraction device including an air intake component and a fan system, wherein the air intake component is located upstream of the fan system and the two are fluidly connected along the fluid flow direction; the fan system is located within the cabinet and includes an air box and a fan housed within the air box, the air box being located on the left or right side of the cabinet and arranged along the front-to-back direction of the cabinet. Placing the fan system on the side of the cabinet does not occupy the space at the rear of the cabinet, significantly increasing the internal depth of the integrated cooktop. Whether accommodating a steamer, oven, or disinfection cabinet, the longitudinal depth can be guaranteed, improving the practicality of the integrated cooktop. However, by placing the fan system on the left and right sides of the integrated stove body, the flow path of the flue gas from the air inlet component to the flue has many turns, resulting in greater exhaust resistance.
[0004] Therefore, existing integrated cooktops still need further improvement. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an integrated stove that can improve the utilization rate of the internal space of the integrated stove and facilitate smoke exhaust, in view of the current situation of the prior art.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: an integrated stove, comprising:
[0007] The cabinet has a functional box at the front.
[0008] The stove body is located at the top of the cabinet;
[0009] The fume extraction device includes a fan system and an air intake component. The fan system is located inside the cabinet, and the air intake component is located behind the stove body and is in fluid communication with the fan system.
[0010] It also includes a first motion mechanism disposed within the cabinet, the power output end of the first motion mechanism being connected to the fan system and capable of driving the fan system to move between a first position and a second position:
[0011] When the fan system is in the first position, the fan system is offset to one side of the left and right sides of the functional housing;
[0012] When the fan system is in the second position, the fan system is biased above the functional housing.
[0013] In order to enable the air intake assembly to be adapted and connected to the fan system in the second position, an air intake hood located below the stove body is also included. The air intake hood is connected to the air intake assembly and has an air outlet with a downward opening. The fan system has an air inlet. When the fan system is in the second position, the air inlet of the fan system is connected to the air outlet of the air intake hood.
[0014] Generally, a fan system may include a wind box and a fan installed inside the wind box. However, in order to simplify the structure of the fan system, the fan system includes a centrifugal fan, which includes a volute, and the air inlet is provided on the cover plate of the volute.
[0015] To simplify the structure of the first motion mechanism, the first motion mechanism includes a drive motor and a first linkage assembly. The first linkage assembly includes a first rod and a second rod arranged intersecting each other. The first end of the first rod is rotatably connected to the cabinet about a first axis extending forward and backward, and the second end is rotatably connected to the centrifugal fan about a second axis extending forward and backward. The first end of the second rod is rotatably connected to the cabinet about a third axis extending forward and backward, and the second end is rotatably connected to the centrifugal fan about a fourth axis extending forward and backward. The output shaft of the drive motor is directly or indirectly connected to the first rod or the second rod, thereby driving the first rod or the second rod to rotate.
[0016] In order to drive the first linkage assembly to move, the first motion mechanism also includes a rocker and a third rod. The output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the first end of the rocker, thereby driving the rocker to rotate. The second end of the rocker is rotatably connected to the first end of the third rod, and the second end of the third rod is rotatably connected to the first rod, thereby driving the first rod to rotate around the first axis.
[0017] Considering the limited space inside the cabinet, and to avoid interference with the fan system caused by the cooktop's deflection, the cooktop is mounted on the cabinet in a way that allows it to move up and down relative to the cabinet. Designing the cooktop to be height-adjustable meets various user needs, such as raising the cooktop (i.e., raising the countertop) to facilitate food preparation and reduce bending over.
[0018] As an improvement, the cabinet also includes a second motion mechanism, the power output end of which is connected to the stove body and can drive the stove body to move up and down.
[0019] To reduce the number of components in the moving mechanism and minimize the space occupied within the cabinet, the position where the top of the fan system has the greatest distance from the ground during the movement of the fan system from the first position to the second position is designated as the transition position. The second moving mechanism is linked to the first moving mechanism. During the movement of the fan system from the first position to the transition position driven by the first moving mechanism, the stove body can be raised by the second moving mechanism. During the movement of the fan system from the transition position to the second position driven by the first moving mechanism, the stove body can be lowered by the second moving mechanism.
[0020] To achieve linkage between the first and second motion mechanisms, they share the same drive motor. The second motion mechanism includes a cam and a lifting linkage assembly. The cam is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor and rotates around its own axis under the drive of the drive motor. The lifting linkage assembly includes a fourth and a fifth rod that intersect each other and are rotatably connected together at the intersection position. The lower end of the fourth rod is rotatably connected to the cabinet, and the upper end is slidably limited to the stove body in the left and right direction. The upper end of the fifth rod is rotatably connected to the cabinet, and the lower end is slidably limited to the stove body in the left and right direction. As the cam changes its rotation position, it can act on the fourth or fifth rod, thereby causing the fourth or fifth rod to deflect.
[0021] In order for the cam to act stably on the lifting linkage assembly, the fifth link has a shaft extending forward and backward near its lower end. The outer periphery of the cam slides in contact with the shaft and, as its rotational position changes, drives the fifth link to deflect around its lower end.
[0022] In order to make reasonable use of the space inside the cabinet and avoid interference between the movement of the two motion mechanisms and the functional box, the first motion mechanism and the second motion mechanism are located behind the functional box.
[0023] To avoid interference with the deflection of the fan system caused by the air intake component, the air intake component is connected to the stove body and can rise and fall relative to the stove body together with it.
[0024] As an improvement, the functional cabinet can be one of a steam oven, a sterilizer, or a cleaning machine. It is conceivable that the functional cabinet could also be a conventional cabinet or drawer structure.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: the fan system can switch between a first position and a second position inside the cabinet under the drive of the first motion mechanism. When no fume extraction operation is performed, the fan system can be offset to the left and right sides of the functional cabinet. When fume extraction operation is required, the fan system can be offset to the top of the functional cabinet. In the depth direction of the integrated stove, since the fan system is arranged on the side or top of the functional cabinet, the space behind the integrated stove is saved, the depth space of the functional cabinet is increased, and the space utilization rate of the functional cabinet is improved. In particular, during fume extraction operation, the air inlet and air intake component of the fan system, as well as the air outlet of the fan system, can be designed to be closer to the common flue, reducing the turning path, reducing the smoke exhaust resistance, and improving the fume extraction effect. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the integrated stove according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a left view of the integrated stove according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 For along Figure 2 A sectional view taken along the AA direction (with the fan system in the first position);
[0029] Figure 4 For along Figure 2 A sectional view taken along the AA direction (the fan system is in a transitional position);
[0030] Figure 5 For along Figure 2 A sectional view taken along the AA direction (the fan system is in the second position);
[0031] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the integrated stove according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the integrated stove according to an embodiment of the present invention after omitting the functional cabinet;
[0033] Figure 8 This is a rear view of the integrated stove according to an embodiment of the present invention (the rear side wall of the main body of the integrated stove is omitted);
[0034] Figure 9 A schematic diagram illustrating the sliding fit between the cam, the eccentric protrusion, and the shaft of the fifth rod is shown. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0036] The specification and claims of this invention use terms indicating direction, such as "front," "rear," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "side," "top," and "bottom," to describe various exemplary structural parts and elements of the invention. However, these terms are used herein merely for ease of explanation and are determined based on the exemplary orientations shown in the accompanying drawings. Since the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be arranged in different orientations, these terms indicating direction are for illustrative purposes only and should not be considered as limitations. For example, "upper" and "lower" are not necessarily limited to directions opposite to or consistent with the direction of gravity.
[0037] Figures 1-9 A preferred embodiment of the integrated stove of the present invention is shown. The integrated stove includes a cabinet 1 with a functional enclosure 10, a stove body 11, and a fume extraction device. The functional enclosure 10 can be one of a steam oven, a disinfection cabinet, or a cleaning machine, or it can be a conventional cabinet or drawer structure. Preferably, in this embodiment, the functional enclosure 10 is a steam oven embedded in the front of the cabinet 1, and the door of the steam oven can be opened from the front.
[0038] See Figure 1 The cooktop 11 is located on top of the cabinet 1, and has two burners 110 arranged alternately in a left-right direction. The fume extraction device includes a fan system 12 and an air intake assembly 13. The fan system 12 is located inside the cabinet 1, and the air intake assembly 13 is located behind the cooktop 11 and has an upward-facing air intake duct 130. The left-right width of the air intake duct 130 is approximately the same as the left-right dimensions of the cabinet 1. The top of the air intake duct 130 has a flue gas inlet 131 and a smoke baffle 132 that obstructs the flue gas inlet 131. The air intake duct 130 of the air intake assembly 13 is fluidly connected to the fan system 12. Specifically, see [link to details]. Figure 7 The bottom of the stove body 11 is also provided with an air inlet hood 14. The air inlet hood 14 is a triangular shape that is wider at the rear and narrower at the front. The rear of the air inlet hood 14 is connected to the air inlet duct. An air outlet connection port 140 is provided on the bottom wall of the air inlet hood 14. Specifically, the air outlet connection port 140 faces downward and is set to a shape that is compatible with the air inlet 1210 of a conventional fan, generally a circle or an oval.
[0039] See Figures 3-6The cabinet 1 also houses a first motion mechanism and a second motion mechanism, which share the same drive motor 20 and are linked together. The power output of the first motion mechanism is connected to the fan system 12, enabling the fan system 12 to deflect and move within the cabinet 1. The power output of the second motion mechanism is connected to the stove body 11, enabling the stove body 11 to move up and down (the air intake assembly and air intake hood 14 also move up and down with the stove body 11).
[0040] The fan system 12 in this embodiment includes a centrifugal fan, which includes a volute 121, an impeller rotatably disposed within the volute 121, and a main motor for driving the impeller to rotate. An air inlet 1210 is provided on the cover plate of the volute 121. Normally, the volute 121 includes two opposing cover plates; however, in this embodiment, the air inlet 1210 is provided on only one cover plate. A first motion mechanism can move the fan system 12 between a first position and a second position: when the fan system 12 is in the first position, it is offset to one side of the functional housing 10, and the axis of the fan system 12 (i.e., the axis of the impeller) extends in the left-right direction. See details... Figure 3 The fan system 12 is offset to the left of the functional enclosure 10, that is, located in the space on the left side of the functional enclosure 10 inside the cabinet 1; in the second position, the fan system 12 is offset above the functional enclosure 10, and the axis of the fan system 12 extends vertically, as detailed in [link to details]. Figure 5 The fan system 12 is located within the space between the functional box 10 and the stove body 11 inside the cabinet 1. The air inlet 1210 of the fan system 12 faces upwards, directly opposite the air outlet 140 of the air inlet hood 14. After the air inlet hood 14 moves downwards with the stove body 11 by a predetermined distance, the air outlet 140 of the air inlet hood 14 can connect with the air inlet 1210 of the fan system 12, forming a sealed fit. More specifically, during the process of the fan system 12 moving from the first position to the second position, the position where the uppermost part of the fan system 12 has the greatest distance from the ground is denoted as the transition position (e.g., ...). Figure 4 As shown in the diagram (where the fan system 12 is located), during the process of the fan system 12 moving from the first position to the transition position driven by the first motion mechanism, the stove body 11 can be gradually raised by the second motion mechanism, thereby providing sufficient space for the deflection of the fan system 12; during the process of the fan system 12 moving from the transition position to the second position driven by the first motion mechanism, the stove body 11 can be gradually lowered by the second motion mechanism, thereby achieving a sealed connection between the air outlet 140 of the air inlet hood 14 and the air inlet 1210 of the fan system 12, preventing oil fume leakage.
[0041] The first and second motion mechanisms are located behind the functional housing 10, which avoids interference between the motion processes of the two motion mechanisms and the functional housing 10. On the other hand, since the first and second motion mechanisms both adopt a linkage assembly structure, they occupy less space in the front-back direction and will not encroach on the front-back depth of the functional housing 10.
[0042] To provide installation support for the first and second motion mechanisms, the cabinet 1 contains two left-right extending first support plates 31 and second support plates 32. The first support plate 31 is located above the second support plate 32, approximately at the middle of the height of the cabinet 1. The second support plate 32 is located on a solid bottom wall. Figure 8 As shown, a second sliding groove 330 extending to the left and right is also provided on the rear side of the first support plate 31. Similarly, a connecting plate 33 extending to the left and right is also provided at the bottom of the air inlet shroud 14, and a first sliding groove 310 extending to the left and right is provided on the connecting plate 33.
[0043] The first motion mechanism includes a drive motor 20 and a first linkage assembly. The first linkage assembly includes a first rod 21 and a second rod 22 arranged intersecting each other. The first end of the first rod 21 is rotatably connected to a second support rod via a front-to-back extending pin, the axis of which is the first axis. The second end of the first rod 21 is also rotatably connected to the cover plate of the centrifugal fan without the air inlet 1210 via a front-to-back extending pin, the axis of which is the second axis. The first end of the second rod 22 is rotatably connected to the second support rod via a front-to-back extending pin, the axis of which is the third axis. The second end of the second rod 22 is also rotatably connected to the cover plate of the centrifugal fan without the air inlet 1210 via a front-to-back extending pin, the axis of which is the fourth axis.
[0044] The output shaft of the drive motor 20 drives the first rod 21 to rotate around its first end via the rocker arm 26 and the third rod 23. Specifically, the output shaft of the drive motor 20 is connected to the first end of the rocker arm 26, thereby driving the rocker arm 26 to rotate, and the rotation axis of the rocker arm 26 also extends in the front-back direction. The second end of the rocker arm 26 is rotatably connected to the first end of the third rod 23, and the second end of the third rod 23 is rotatably connected to the first rod 21, thereby driving the first rod 21 to rotate around the first axis.
[0045] The second motion mechanism includes a cam 27 and a lifting linkage assembly. The cam 27 is connected to the output shaft of the aforementioned drive motor 20. In this embodiment, the drive motor 20 can be a dual-axis motor, and the two shafts of the dual-axis motor can be connected to the rocker arm 26 of the first motion mechanism and the cam 27 of the second motion mechanism, respectively. The lifting linkage assembly includes a fourth rod 24 and a fifth rod 25 that intersect each other on a left-right extending vertical plane and are rotatably connected together at the intersection position. The middle part of the fourth rod 24 and the middle part of the fifth rod 25 can also be rotatably connected by a pin. The lower end of the fourth rod 24 is rotatably connected to the first support plate 31 by a pin, and the upper end is slidably limited in the second groove 330 of the connecting plate 33 in the left-right direction by a limiting pin. The upper end of the fifth rod 25 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 33 by a front-back extending pin, and the lower end is slidably limited in the first limiting groove of the first support plate 31 in the left-right direction by a limiting pin.
[0046] In this embodiment, the fifth rod 25 has a shaft portion 250 extending forward and backward near its lower end. The cam 27 has an eccentric protrusion 270. When the cam 27 rotates with the drive motor 20, the outer periphery of the eccentric protrusion 270 of the cam 27 can slide into contact with the shaft portion 250 of the fifth rod 25. As its rotational position changes, it can drive the fifth rod 25 to deflect around its lower end, thereby driving the stove body 11 to rise and fall. Specifically, the distance between the outer periphery of the eccentric protrusion 270 and the rotation center of the cam 27 is equal or gradually decreases along the circumference of the eccentric protrusion 270, such as... Figure 9 Figure b shows the distance R1 between the starting end of the eccentric protrusion 270 of cam 27 and the rotation center of cam 27, and Figure c shows the distance R2 between the ending end of the eccentric protrusion 270 of cam 27 and the rotation center of cam 27, where R1 is equal to or slightly greater than R2. The position of the outer periphery of the cam 27 body near the starting end of its eccentric protrusion 270 is denoted as the initial position, such as... Figure 9 Figure b shows that the distance between the initial position and the rotation center of the cam 27 is R0; the position of the outer periphery of the cam 27 body near the end of its eccentric protrusion 270 is marked as the termination position, as shown in Figure b. Figure 9 Figure d shows that the distance between the termination position and the rotation center of the cam 27 is R3. In this embodiment, R1≥R2>R3>R0, that is, during the process of the fan system 12 moving from the first position to the transition position driven by the first motion mechanism (at least during the movement near the transition position), the stove body 11 can be rapidly raised by the second motion mechanism, thereby making enough space for the deflection of the fan system 12, such as Figure 9Figures a and b illustrate the movement process of the shaft 250 of the cam 27 and the fifth rod 25. During the movement of the fan system 12 from the transition position to the second position driven by the first motion mechanism, the stove body 11 can be gradually lowered by the second motion mechanism, achieving a sealed connection between the air outlet 140 of the air inlet hood 14 and the air inlet 1210 of the fan system 12, preventing oil fume leakage. Figure 9 Figures b to d show the movement process of the shaft 250 of cam 27 and fifth rod 25. During this process, from Figure b to Figure c, the distance between the outer periphery of eccentric protrusion 270 and the rotation center of cam 27 changes relatively little, and the stove body 11 and air inlet hood 14 descend slowly. From Figure c to Figure d, the distance between the end of the outer periphery of eccentric protrusion 270 and the end position of the outer periphery of the cam body and the rotation center of cam 27 changes relatively much, and the stove body 11 and air inlet hood 14 descend rapidly, thereby achieving a seal with the air inlet 1210 of the centrifugal fan.
[0047] In this embodiment, the air outlet of the centrifugal fan can be connected to the flue gas outlet on the cabinet 1 through the flue pipe 40. In order to adapt to the deflection motion of the fan system 12, the flue pipe 40 is a flexible pipe or a telescopic pipe.
[0048] In this embodiment, the fan system 12, driven by the first motion mechanism, can switch between a first position and a second position within the cabinet 1. When not performing fume extraction, the fan system 12 can be positioned on the left and right sides of the functional box 10. When fume extraction is required, the fan system 12 can be positioned above the functional box 10. In the depth direction of the integrated stove, by arranging the fan system 12 on the side or above the functional box 10, space behind the integrated stove is saved, the depth space of the functional box 10 is increased, and the space utilization rate of the functional box 10 is improved. In particular, during fume extraction, the air inlet 1210 of the fan system 12 and the air inlet component, as well as the air outlet of the fan system 12, can be designed to be closer to the common flue, reducing the turning path, reducing exhaust resistance, and improving the fume extraction effect.
[0049] When powered on, the cooktop body 11 and the air intake assembly 13 of the integrated stove rise as a single unit. After rising, space is created below the cooktop body 11 for the fume extraction fan system 12, which then rises to its operating position. Subsequently, the cooktop body 11 and the air intake assembly slightly lower, ensuring a tight fit between the air outlet 140 of the air intake hood 14 and the air inlet 1210 of the fan system 12, preventing oil fume leakage. Finally, the cooktop body 11 and the range hood fan turn on, and the integrated stove begins normal operation. Designing the cooktop body 11 to be height-adjustable meets various user needs, such as raising the cooktop body 11 (i.e., raising the countertop), facilitating food preparation and reducing bending. When powered off, the fume extraction fan system 12, driven by the first motion mechanism, deflects downwards and retracts, simultaneously creating space for the cooktop body 11 and the air intake hood 14 to descend. The cooktop body 11 and the air intake hood 14 then descend to their initial positions. This position is flush with the countertop of the kitchen cabinets, ensuring a good match and aesthetic between the integrated cooktop and the cabinets. During the fan's raising and lowering process, the flexible air duct allows for extension and compression, guaranteeing the fan's freedom of movement.
[0050] The term "fluid connectivity" as used in this invention refers to the spatial relationship between two components or parts (hereinafter referred to as the first part and the second part, respectively), that is, a fluid (gas, liquid, or a mixture of both) can flow from the first part along a flow path and / or be transported to the second part. This can be a direct connection between the first part and the second part, or an indirect connection between the first part and the second part through at least one third party. This third party can be a fluid channel such as a pipe, channel, conduit, flow guide, hole, or groove, or a chamber or combination thereof that allows fluid to flow through.
Claims
1. An integrated stove, comprising: Cabinet (1), the front of which is provided with a functional box (10); The stove body (11) is located on the top of the cabinet (1); The fume extraction device includes a fan system (12) and an air intake component (13). The fan system (12) is located inside the cabinet (1), and the air intake component (13) is located behind the stove body (11) and is in fluid communication with the fan system (12). Its features include: a first motion mechanism disposed within the cabinet (1), the power output end of the first motion mechanism being connected to the fan system (12), and capable of driving the fan system (12) to move between a first position and a second position. When the fan system (12) is in the first position, the fan system (12) is offset to one side of the left and right sides of the functional housing (10); When the fan system (12) is in the second position, the fan system (12) is biased above the functional housing (10); It also includes an air inlet hood (14) located below the stove body (11), which is connected to the air inlet assembly (13) and has an air outlet connection port (140) with the opening facing downward. The fan system (12) has an air inlet (1210). When the fan system (12) is in the second position, the air inlet (1210) of the fan system (12) is connected to the air outlet connection port (140) of the air inlet hood (14).
2. The integrated stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan system (12) includes a centrifugal fan, which includes a volute (121) and the air inlet (1210) is provided on the cover plate of the volute (121).
3. The integrated stove according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first motion mechanism includes a drive motor (20) and a first linkage assembly. The first linkage assembly includes a first rod (21) and a second rod (22) arranged intersecting each other. The first end of the first rod (21) is rotatably connected to the cabinet (1) about a first axis extending forward and backward, and the second end is rotatably connected to the centrifugal fan about a second axis extending forward and backward. The first end of the second rod (22) is rotatably connected to the cabinet (1) about a third axis extending forward and backward, and the second end is rotatably connected to the centrifugal fan about a fourth axis extending forward and backward. The output shaft of the drive motor (20) is directly or indirectly connected to the first rod (21) or the second rod (22), thereby driving the first rod (21) or the second rod (22) to rotate.
4. The integrated stove according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first motion mechanism further includes a rocker arm (26) and a third rod (23). The output shaft of the drive motor (20) is connected to the first end of the rocker arm (26), thereby driving the rocker arm (26) to rotate. The second end of the rocker arm (26) is rotatably connected to the first end of the third rod (23). The second end of the third rod (23) is rotatably connected to the first rod (21), thereby driving the first rod (21) to rotate around the first axis.
5. The integrated stove according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The stove body (11) is mounted on the cabinet (1) in a manner that allows it to move up and down relative to the cabinet body (1).
6. The integrated stove according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) also includes a second motion mechanism. The power output end of the second motion mechanism is connected to the stove (11) and can drive the stove (11) to move up and down.
7. The integrated stove according to claim 6, characterized in that: During the process of the fan system (12) moving from the first position to the second position, the position where the uppermost part of the fan system (12) has the greatest distance from the ground is recorded as the transition position. The second motion mechanism is linked with the first motion mechanism. During the process of the fan system (12) moving from the first position to the transition position driven by the first motion mechanism, the stove body (11) can be raised by the second motion mechanism. During the process of the fan system (12) moving from the transition position to the second position driven by the first motion mechanism, the stove body (11) can be lowered by the second motion mechanism.
8. The integrated stove according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first motion mechanism and the second motion mechanism share the same drive motor (20). The second motion mechanism includes a cam (27) and a lifting linkage assembly. The cam (27) is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (20) and rotates around its own axis under the drive of the drive motor (20). The lifting linkage assembly includes a fourth rod (24) and a fifth rod (25) that cross each other and are rotatably connected together at the cross position. The lower end of the fourth rod (24) is rotatably connected to the cabinet (1), and the upper end is slidably limited to the stove body (11) in the left and right direction. The upper end of the fifth rod (25) is rotatably connected to the cabinet (1), and the lower end is slidably limited to the stove body (11) in the left and right direction. As the cam (27) changes its rotation position, it can act on the fourth rod (24) or the fifth rod (25) to drive the fourth rod (24) or the fifth rod (25) to deflect.
9. The integrated stove according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fifth rod (25) has a shaft (250) extending forward and backward near its lower end. The outer periphery of the cam (27) is in sliding contact with the shaft (250) and, as its rotational position changes, drives the fifth rod (25) to deflect around its lower end.
10. The integrated stove according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first motion mechanism and the second motion mechanism are located behind the functional housing (10).
11. The integrated stove according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air intake assembly (13) is connected to the stove body (11) and can move up and down relative to the stove body (11) together with the stove body.
12. The integrated stove according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The functional enclosure (10) is one of a steam oven, a disinfection cabinet, or a cleaning machine.
Citation Information
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