A phyllanthus emblica fresh fruit chopping and screening device
By designing a combination of a shredding roller, a reciprocating drive assembly, and a conveying, mixing, and extruding assembly, the problem of fresh fruit particles adhering during the shredding process of Phyllanthus emblica was solved, achieving efficient shredding and screening results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410520351.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing fresh amla fruit chopping and screening equipment suffers from gaps between adjacent crushing blades during the cutting process, causing fresh fruit particles to adhere and affecting chopping efficiency and screening effect.
The design employs a combination of a shredding roller, a reciprocating drive assembly, a conveying and mixing assembly, and an extrusion assembly. The reciprocating drive rotates the shredding roller and the crushing blades, while the alternating operation of the conveying and mixing assembly and the extrusion assembly ensures that the fresh fruit particles are cut and dried evenly, preventing adhesion.
It improves the chopping efficiency of fresh amla fruit, ensuring that the fresh fruit particles are fully chopped and effectively screened, avoiding particle clumping or adsorption caused by the stickiness of the juice, and improving processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN118437478B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of processing technology for fresh amla fruit, specifically to a device for chopping and screening fresh amla fruit. Background Technology
[0002] The amla (Phyllanthus emblica) fresh fruit chopping and screening equipment is a specialized machine that has emerged in response to the continuous development of modern agricultural and industrial technologies. This equipment has greatly improved the processing efficiency of fresh amla fruit, while also enhancing product quality and meeting market demand for deeply processed amla products. Firstly, from an agricultural perspective, amla, as a fruit with rich nutritional and medicinal value, has seen its cultivation and processing gradually gain attention in recent years. However, traditional processing methods rely heavily on manual labor, resulting in low efficiency and inconsistent quality. Therefore, developing a machine capable of efficiently and accurately processing fresh amla fruit has become an urgent need for the industry. Secondly, advancements in industrial technology have made the development of amla fresh fruit chopping and screening equipment possible. The application of modern mechanical design, automated control, and intelligent sensing technologies has continuously improved the equipment's performance, enabling precise chopping and screening of fresh amla fruit while ensuring hygiene and safety during the processing.
[0003] Existing fresh amla fruit chopping and screening equipment suffers from several drawbacks during operation. The gaps between adjacent crushing blades and the consistent cutting position, coupled with the juice produced during chopping, cause the fruit particles to adhere together, making thorough chopping difficult and impacting processing efficiency and subsequent screening. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a fresh amla fruit chopping and screening device to overcome these shortcomings in current applications. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for chopping and screening fresh Phyllanthus emblica fruit to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A device for chopping and screening fresh amla fruit includes a chopping box, wherein the chopping box has a chopping chamber, and further includes:
[0007] The chopping roller is located in the chopping chamber and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fresh fruit chopping box via a swing shaft. Multiple chopping blades are evenly distributed on the chopping roller.
[0008] The fresh fruit chopping mechanism is connected to the fresh fruit chopping box and the swing shaft respectively, and is slidably connected to the crushing blade. The fresh fruit chopping mechanism includes a reciprocating drive assembly, a feeding and stirring assembly and an extrusion assembly.
[0009] The reciprocating drive assembly is connected to the fresh fruit chopping box and the swing shaft respectively. The conveying and stirring assembly is connected to the fresh fruit chopping box and the reciprocating drive assembly respectively. The conveying and stirring assembly is also slidably connected to the chopping chamber. The extrusion assembly is connected to the reciprocating drive assembly and slidably connected to the crushing blade.
[0010] As a further aspect of the present invention, it also includes: a feed inlet, which is located on the outer wall of the fresh fruit chopping box and is connected to the chopping chamber;
[0011] And a particle discharge hole, which is located at the bottom of the fresh fruit chopping box and is also connected to the chopping chamber.
[0012] As a further aspect of the present invention, it also includes a screening frame, which is fixedly connected to the fresh fruit chopping box and is located below the particle discharge hole.
[0013] As a further aspect of the present invention: the reciprocating drive component includes:
[0014] A rotating support frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fresh fruit chopping box;
[0015] A drive motor is fixedly mounted on the fresh fruit chopping box, and a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor. The other end of the rotating shaft passes through the rotating support frame and is fixedly mounted on a drive disc. The drive disc is rotatably connected to the rotating support frame.
[0016] And a swing cutting unit, which is connected to the drive disk and the swing shaft respectively.
[0017] As a further aspect of the present invention: the oscillating cutting unit includes:
[0018] A swing link, one end of which is fixedly connected to the swing shaft, and a driving cylindrical rod is fixedly installed on the other end of the swing link;
[0019] A movable sliding sleeve is sleeved on the driving cylindrical rod and slidably connected to the driving cylindrical rod;
[0020] And a lifting column, one end of which is fixedly connected to the movable sliding sleeve, and the other end of which passes through the drive disc and is slidably connected to the drive disc.
[0021] As a further aspect of the present invention: the stirring and mixing component includes:
[0022] A positioning guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fresh fruit chopping box;
[0023] A push-pull rod, one end of which is sleeved on the positioning guide rod and slidably connected to the positioning guide rod, and an arc-shaped leveling rod is fixedly installed on the other end of the push-pull rod;
[0024] A return spring is sleeved on the positioning guide rod, and both ends of the return spring are fixedly connected to the push-pull rod and the positioning guide rod, respectively.
[0025] And a clutch actuation unit, which is fixedly connected to the movable sliding sleeve and the push-pull rod respectively.
[0026] As a further aspect of the present invention: the clutch actuation unit includes:
[0027] Linkage tooth two, which is fixedly connected to the push-pull rod;
[0028] And a first linkage tooth, which is fixedly connected to the movable sliding sleeve, and the first linkage tooth is also detachably connected to the second linkage tooth.
[0029] As a further aspect of the present invention: the extrusion assembly includes:
[0030] The U-shaped extrusion plate is clamped onto the shredding roller and slidably connected to the shredding roller, wherein the crushing blade is inserted into the U-shaped extrusion plate and slidably connected to the U-shaped extrusion plate;
[0031] A connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the top end of the U-shaped extrusion plate;
[0032] The system includes a drive unit, which is connected to the drive disc, the swing link, and the drive cylindrical rod, and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0033] As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving unit includes:
[0034] A lifting sliding rod, one end of which passes through the driving cylindrical rod and is fixedly mounted with a magnetic column, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the connecting plate;
[0035] A reset positioning component is fixedly connected to the swing linkage, and the reset positioning component is also sleeved on the lifting sliding rod;
[0036] And a magnetic plate, which is fixedly installed on the lifting column, and the magnetic plate is also installed in conjunction with the magnetic column.
[0037] As a further aspect of the present invention, it also includes: a control system, which is fixedly connected to the fresh fruit chopping box, and the control system is also electrically connected to the fresh fruit chopping mechanism;
[0038] The vibrating device is a plurality of devices, which are evenly distributed on the fresh fruit chopping box and face the chopping chamber. The vibrating devices are also electrically connected to the control system.
[0039] And an inspection cover, which is detachably connected to the fresh fruit chopping box.
[0040] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0041] In the process of chopping and screening fresh amla fruits, firstly, the fresh amla fruits to be chopped can be added into the chopping chamber of the fresh fruit chopping box through the feed inlet. The fresh fruit chopping box can be fixed in a designated area using a welded steel bracket, with the screening mesh frame at a certain height above the ground. Alternatively, the fresh amla fruits can be added manually or via conveyor belt through the feed inlet at regular intervals to ensure that each batch of fresh amla fruits is thoroughly chopped. Once the fresh amla fruits to be chopped enter the chopping chamber, the reciprocating drive component is activated, which drives the swing shaft to rotate forward and backward, causing the chopping roller and crushing blades to rotate synchronously within the chopping chamber. The chopping chamber has an arc-shaped structure, which precisely accommodates the swing trajectory of the chopping roller, and there is a certain gap between the arc-shaped structure wall and the crushing blades. This gap allows for proper chopping of the fruits within the chopping chamber during the rotation of the chopping roller and crushing blades. The fresh amla fruits in the space between the blade rollers are thoroughly chopped. Simultaneously, during the operation of the reciprocating drive assembly, the conveying and mixing assembly and the extrusion assembly work alternately. This ensures that the juicy fruit particles are evenly distributed within the chopping chamber, and that the fruit particles between adjacent blades are moved to the cutting position of the blades. Additionally, the excess juice is extruded to ensure the fruit is dried. The chopped fruit particles that meet the requirements are discharged through the particle discharge hole onto the screening frame, thus achieving both chopping and screening of the amla fruits. The alternating operation of the conveying and mixing assembly and the extrusion assembly prevents the fruit particles from clumping or adhering to the inner wall of the chopping chamber due to the viscosity of the juice, which would otherwise affect the chopping effect. This ensures thorough chopping of the fruit, improves processing efficiency, and provides convenience for workers. Attached Figure Description
[0042] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the front side of the fresh Phyllanthus emblica fruit chopping and screening device in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0043] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the Phyllanthus emblica fresh fruit chopping and screening device in an embodiment of the present invention, located at the rear side.
[0044] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the particle discharge hole in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0045] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the U-shaped extrusion plate in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0046] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the driving disk in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0047] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning guide rod in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0048] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the crushing blade in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0049] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the arc-shaped leveling rod in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0050] In the diagram: 1-Fresh fruit chopping box, 2-Drive motor, 3-Feed inlet, 4-Screening frame, 5-Control system, 6-Vibration device, 7-Inspection cover, 8-Particle discharge hole, 9-Rotating support frame, 10-Rotating shaft, 11-Drive disc, 12-Swing linkage, 13-Swing shaft, 14-Chopping roller, 15-U-shaped extrusion plate, 16-Connecting plate, 17-Lifting sliding rod, 18-Drive cylindrical rod, 19-Modible sliding sleeve, 20-Lifting column, 21-Magnetic plate, 22-Magnetic column, 23-Reset positioning component, 24-Arc-shaped leveling rod, 25-Push-pull rod, 26-Reset spring, 27-Positioning guide rod, 28-Linkage tooth one, 29-Linkage tooth two, 30-Crushing blade. Detailed Implementation
[0051] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0052] The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0053] Please see Figures 1-8The present invention provides a fresh fruit chopping and screening device for Phyllanthus emblica, comprising a fresh fruit chopping box 1, wherein the fresh fruit chopping box 1 is provided with a chopping chamber, and further comprising:
[0054] The chopping roller 14 is located in the chopping chamber and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fresh fruit chopping box 1 via a swing shaft 13. Multiple crushing blades 30 are evenly distributed on the chopping roller 14.
[0055] The fresh fruit chopping mechanism is connected to the fresh fruit chopping box 1 and the swing shaft 13 respectively, and is slidably connected to the crushing blade 30. The fresh fruit chopping mechanism includes a reciprocating drive assembly, a feeding and stirring assembly and an extrusion assembly.
[0056] The reciprocating drive assembly is connected to the fresh fruit chopping box 1 and the swing shaft 13 respectively. The conveying and stirring assembly is connected to the fresh fruit chopping box 1 and the reciprocating drive assembly respectively. The conveying and stirring assembly is also slidably connected to the chopping chamber. The extrusion assembly is connected to the reciprocating drive assembly and slidably connected to the crushing blade 30.
[0057] It also includes: a feed inlet 3, which is located on the outer wall of the fresh fruit chopping box 1 and is connected to the chopping chamber;
[0058] And a particle discharge hole 8, which is located at the bottom of the fresh fruit chopping box 1 and is also connected to the chopping chamber.
[0059] It also includes: a screening frame 4, which is fixedly connected to the fresh fruit chopping box 1, and the screening frame 4 is located below the particle discharge hole 8.
[0060] In the process of chopping and screening fresh amla fruits, firstly, the fresh amla fruits to be chopped can be added into the chopping chamber of the fresh fruit chopping box 1 through the feed inlet 3. The fresh fruit chopping box 1 can be fixed in a designated area by welding a steel bracket, and the screening mesh frame 4 is at a certain height from the ground. Alternatively, the fresh amla fruits can be added manually or by conveyor belt through the feed inlet 3 in a timed and quantitative manner to ensure that each batch of fresh amla fruits is fully chopped. After the fresh amla fruits to be chopped enter the chopping chamber, the reciprocating drive component is activated, which drives the swing shaft 13 to rotate back and forth, and drives the chopping roller 14 and the crushing blade 30 to rotate synchronously in the chopping chamber. The chopping chamber has an arc-shaped structure, and the arc-shaped structure can just meet the swing trajectory of the chopping roller 14. There is a certain gap between the wall of the arc-shaped structure and the crushing blade 30. During the rotation of the chopping roller 14 and the crushing blade 30, it is convenient to chop the fruit. The fresh amla fruit in the space between the chamber and the chopping roller 14 is thoroughly chopped. Simultaneously, during the operation of the reciprocating drive assembly, the conveying and mixing assembly and the extrusion assembly work alternately. This allows the juicy fruit particles to be evenly distributed within the chopping chamber, and moves the fruit particles between adjacent crushing blades 30 to their cutting positions. Additionally, the excess juice is extruded to ensure the fruit's dryness. The chopped fruit particles that meet the requirements are discharged through the particle discharge hole 8 onto the screening frame 4, thus achieving both chopping and screening of the amla fruit. The alternating operation of the conveying and mixing assembly and the extrusion assembly prevents the fruit particles from clumping or adhering to the inner wall of the chopping chamber due to the viscosity of the juice, which would otherwise affect the chopping effect. This ensures thorough chopping of the fruit, improves processing efficiency, and provides convenience for workers.
[0061] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1-8 The reciprocating drive component includes:
[0062] A rotating support frame 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fresh fruit chopping box 1;
[0063] A drive motor 2 is fixedly installed on the fresh fruit chopping box 1, and a rotating shaft 10 is also fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor 2. The other end of the rotating shaft 10 passes through the rotating support frame 9 and a drive disc 11 is fixedly installed thereon. The drive disc 11 is rotatably connected to the rotating support frame 9.
[0064] And a swing cutting unit, which is connected to the drive disk 11 and the swing shaft 13 respectively.
[0065] The swing cutting unit includes:
[0066] A swing link 12, one end of which is fixedly connected to the swing shaft 13, and a driving cylindrical rod 18 is fixedly installed on the other end of the swing link 12.
[0067] Movable sliding sleeve 19, which is sleeved on the driving cylindrical rod 18 and slidably connected to the driving cylindrical rod 18;
[0068] And a lifting column 20, one end of which is fixedly connected to the movable sliding sleeve 19, and the other end of which passes through the drive disc 11 and is slidably connected to the drive disc 11.
[0069] After a measured amount of fresh amla fruit is added to the chopping chamber, the drive motor 2 is started, which drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate within the rotating support frame 9, and drives the drive disc 11 to rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the drive disc 11, the movable sliding sleeve 19 will slide back and forth on the drive cylindrical rod 18. Specifically, when the crushing blade 30 is in the vertical position (e.g., ...), ... Figure 5 As shown, the movable sliding sleeve 19 is closest to the drive disc 11. At this time, the lifting column 20 extends the longest from the top of the drive disc 11. As the drive disc 11 continues to rotate, the movable sliding sleeve 19 will move towards the middle of the drive cylindrical rod 18. At the same time, the drive cylindrical rod 18 will push the swing connecting rod 12 to rotate around the swing axis 13, and drive the shredding roller 14 and the crushing blade 30 to rotate synchronously. After the drive disc 11 rotates 90°, the crushing blade 30 is at the maximum swing angle position, while the lifting column 20 extends the shortest from the top of the drive disc 11. During the continuous rotation of the drive disc 11, the shredding roller 14 and the crushing blade 30 can swing back and forth synchronously. Since the space between the shredding roller 14 and the shredding chamber is limited, as the shredding roller 14 and the crushing blade 30 swing, the fresh amla fruit in the shredding chamber can be squeezed and shredded.
[0070] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1-8 The stirring and mixing assembly includes:
[0071] Positioning guide rod 27, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fresh fruit chopping box 1;
[0072] Push-pull rod 25, one end of which is sleeved on the positioning guide rod 27 and slidably connected to the positioning guide rod 27, and an arc-shaped leveling rod 24 is fixedly installed on the other end of the push-pull rod 25;
[0073] A return spring 26 is sleeved on the positioning guide rod 27, and the two ends of the return spring 26 are fixedly connected to the push-pull rod 25 and the positioning guide rod 27 respectively.
[0074] And a clutch actuation unit, which is fixedly connected to the movable sliding sleeve 19 and the push-pull rod 25 respectively.
[0075] The clutch actuation unit includes:
[0076] Linkage tooth 29, which is fixedly connected to push-pull rod 25;
[0077] And a first linkage tooth 28, which is fixedly connected to the movable sliding sleeve 19, and the first linkage tooth 28 is also detachably connected to the second linkage tooth 29.
[0078] The extrusion assembly includes:
[0079] The U-shaped extrusion plate 15 is clamped on the shredding roller 14 and slidably connected to the shredding roller 14. The crushing blade 30 is inserted into the U-shaped extrusion plate 15 and slidably connected to the U-shaped extrusion plate 15.
[0080] Connecting plate 16, which is fixedly connected to the top end of the U-shaped extrusion plate 15;
[0081] The drive unit is connected to the drive disk 11, the swing link 12 and the drive cylindrical rod 18 respectively, and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 16.
[0082] The driving unit includes:
[0083] The lifting sliding rod 17 has one end that passes through the driving cylindrical rod 18 and is fixedly mounted with a magnetic column 22, and the other end of the lifting sliding rod 17 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 16.
[0084] The reset positioning component 23 is fixedly connected to the swing connecting rod 12, and the reset positioning component 23 is also sleeved on the lifting sliding rod 17.
[0085] And a magnetic plate 21, which is fixedly installed on the lifting column 20, and the magnetic plate 21 is also installed in conjunction with the magnetic column 22.
[0086] During the rotation of the drive disc 11, as the lifting column 20 gradually extends upwards, it can drive the magnetic plate 21 to gradually approach the magnetic column 22. Both the magnetic plate 21 and the magnetic column 22 are in the form of magnets or electromagnets. When they approach each other, they will generate a repulsive force. Therefore, when the crushing blade 30 is in a vertical position (e.g., ...), ... Figure 5As shown, the magnetic plate 21 exerts a downward magnetic repulsion force on the magnetic column 22, causing the lifting sliding rod 17 to move downward. This, in turn, pushes the U-shaped extrusion plate 15 downward synchronously via the connecting plate 16. At this time, the U-shaped extrusion plate 15 slides downward on the chopping roller 14 and the crushing blade 30, thus extruding the fresh fruit particles in the chopping chamber. The degree of extrusion can be set according to actual needs and can also be flexibly adjusted according to the reset positioning component 23. This allows excess juice generated during the chopping process to detach from the fruit particles, thereby reducing the viscosity of the juice. In this application, the reset positioning component 23 can be a cylindrical structure, and a spring is installed inside the cylindrical structure so that when the magnetic plate 21 and the magnetic column 22 gradually move away from each other, the lifting sliding rod 17 will drive the U-shaped extrusion plate 15 to move up to the original position under the tension of the spring (the height of the magnetic column 22 after moving up will always be lower than the height of the magnetic plate 21, thereby avoiding interference when the magnetic plate 21 reaches the top of the magnetic column 22 again). In addition, during the up and down movement of the U-shaped extrusion plate 15, the fresh fruit particles adhering to the crushing blade 30 can also be scraped off to further improve the crushing effect.
[0087] After the magnetic plate 21 gradually separates from the magnetic column 22 (driving disk 11 rotates clockwise), the shredding roller 14 and the U-shaped extrusion plate 15 swing forward. At this time, as the movable sleeve 19 slides on the driving cylindrical rod 18, the first linkage tooth 28 on the movable sleeve 19 will contact the second linkage tooth 29 on the rear side of the movable sleeve 19 (e.g., Figure 5 As shown), during the contact process, the first linkage tooth 28 pushes the second linkage tooth 29 and drives the push-pull rod 25 to move to the right on the positioning guide rod 27. The push-pull rod 25 drives the arc-shaped leveling rod 24 to move synchronously. The arc-shaped leveling rod 24 has a certain gap with the chopping chamber, so it can move the fresh fruit particles on one side of the chopping chamber. The positioning guide rod 27 is equipped with a limit strip so that the push-pull rod 25 can only slide left and right on the positioning guide rod 27 and cannot rotate. As the movable sliding sleeve 19 continues to move... The movement eventually separates the first linkage tooth 28 from the second linkage tooth 29. At this time, the push-pull rod 25 returns to its original position under the pull of the return spring 26, while the chopping roller 14 and the U-shaped extrusion plate 15 swing from the front to the rear to chop the fresh fruit particles that have just been moved. At the same time, the first linkage tooth 28 will drive the second linkage tooth 29 on the other side to move, thereby causing the arc-shaped flat rod 24 on the other side of the chopping chamber to move. This process is repeated to ensure that the fresh fruit in the chopping chamber is fully chopped.
[0088] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1-8 It also includes: a control system 5, which is fixedly connected to the fresh fruit chopping box 1, and is also electrically connected to the fresh fruit chopping mechanism;
[0089] Vibration device 6, there are multiple vibration devices 6, the multiple vibration devices 6 are evenly distributed on the fresh fruit chopping box 1 and face the chopping chamber, and the vibration devices 6 are also electrically connected to the control system 5;
[0090] And an inspection cover 7, which is detachably connected to the fresh fruit chopping box 1.
[0091] During the chopping process of fresh amla fruit, in order to ensure that the fresh fruit is fully chopped, the vibrating device 6 is started. This generates slight vibration in the chopping chamber, which disperses the fresh fruit particles with juice and allows them to fully contact the crushing blades 30. At the same time, it also allows the qualified fresh fruit particles to be quickly discharged through the particle discharge hole 8 onto the screening frame 4, avoiding blockage of the particle discharge hole 8 and improving the efficiency of the amla fruit processing.
[0092] It should be noted that, in this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "sliding," "rotating," "fixed," and "equipped" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to welded connections, bolted connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0093] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A device for chopping and screening fresh amla fruit, comprising a chopping box, wherein the chopping box is provided with a chopping chamber, characterized in that, Also includes: The chopping roller is located in the chopping chamber and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fresh fruit chopping box via a swing shaft. Multiple chopping blades are evenly distributed on the chopping roller. The fresh fruit chopping mechanism is connected to the fresh fruit chopping box and the swing shaft respectively, and is slidably connected to the crushing blade. The fresh fruit chopping mechanism includes a reciprocating drive assembly, a feeding and stirring assembly and an extrusion assembly. The reciprocating drive assembly is connected to the fresh fruit chopping box and the swing shaft respectively. The conveying and stirring assembly is connected to the fresh fruit chopping box and the reciprocating drive assembly respectively. The conveying and stirring assembly is also slidably connected to the chopping chamber. The extrusion assembly is connected to the reciprocating drive assembly and slidably connected to the crushing blade. The reciprocating drive assembly includes: a rotating support frame, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fresh fruit chopping box; A drive motor is fixedly mounted on the fresh fruit chopping box, and a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor. The other end of the rotating shaft passes through the rotating support frame and is fixedly mounted on a drive disc. The drive disc is rotatably connected to the rotating support frame. And a swing cutting unit, which is connected to the drive disk and the swing shaft respectively; The swing cutting unit includes: a swing link, one end of which is fixedly connected to the swing shaft, and a driving cylindrical rod is fixedly installed at the other end of the swing link; A movable sliding sleeve is sleeved on the driving cylindrical rod and slidably connected to the driving cylindrical rod; And a lifting column, one end of which is fixedly connected to the movable sliding sleeve, and the other end of which passes through the drive disc and is slidably connected to the drive disc.
2. The amla fruit chopping and screening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The feed inlet is located on the outer wall of the fresh fruit chopping box and is connected to the chopping chamber; And a particle discharge hole, which is located at the bottom of the fresh fruit chopping box and is also connected to the chopping chamber.
3. The amla fruit chopping and screening equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, Also includes: A screening frame is fixedly connected to the fresh fruit chopping box, and the screening frame is located below the particle discharge hole.
4. The amla fruit chopping and screening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mixing and stirring assembly includes: A positioning guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fresh fruit chopping box; A push-pull rod, one end of which is sleeved on the positioning guide rod and slidably connected to the positioning guide rod, and an arc-shaped leveling rod is fixedly installed on the other end of the push-pull rod; A return spring is sleeved on the positioning guide rod, and both ends of the return spring are fixedly connected to the push-pull rod and the positioning guide rod, respectively. And a clutch actuation unit, which is fixedly connected to the movable sliding sleeve and the push-pull rod respectively.
5. The amla fruit chopping and screening equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The clutch actuation unit includes: Linkage tooth two, which is fixedly connected to the push-pull rod; And a first linkage tooth, which is fixedly connected to the movable sliding sleeve, and the first linkage tooth is also detachably connected to the second linkage tooth.
6. The amla fruit chopping and screening equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The extrusion assembly includes: The U-shaped extrusion plate is clamped onto the shredding roller and slidably connected to the shredding roller, wherein the crushing blade is inserted into the U-shaped extrusion plate and slidably connected to the U-shaped extrusion plate; A connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the top end of the U-shaped extrusion plate; The system includes a drive unit, which is connected to the drive disc, the swing link, and the drive cylindrical rod, and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
7. The amla fruit chopping and screening equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The driving unit includes: A lifting sliding rod, one end of which passes through the driving cylindrical rod and is fixedly mounted with a magnetic column, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; A reset positioning component is fixedly connected to the swing linkage, and the reset positioning component is also sleeved on the lifting sliding rod; And a magnetic plate, which is fixedly installed on the lifting column, and the magnetic plate is also installed in conjunction with the magnetic column.
8. The amla fruit chopping and screening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The control system is fixedly connected to the fresh fruit chopping box, and is also electrically connected to the fresh fruit chopping mechanism. The vibrating device is a plurality of devices, which are evenly distributed on the fresh fruit chopping box and face the chopping chamber. The vibrating devices are also electrically connected to the control system. And an inspection cover, which is detachably connected to the fresh fruit chopping box.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Biomass crusher
CN106000587A
Oval-shaped cam type waste shoe sole breaking device for footwear industry
CN106111238A