A mushroom stick bag removing device

By designing the transportation mechanism and bag-coat treatment mechanism of the mushroom stick removal equipment, the automatic bag-coat removal and bag-coat recovery of mushroom sticks is realized, and the problems of low bag-coat removal efficiency and difficult bag-coat recycling in existing equipment are solved.

CN118476434BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15XINGGUO COUNTY LIUFU FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410850016.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-27

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a shiitake mushroom stick bagging device, which relates to the field of shiitake mushroom cultivation technology, including a bottom plate, a bag head cutting mechanism, the bag head cutting mechanism including a lifting slot, a lifting block and a cutting knife, the lifting slots are two in total and are respectively fixedly installed on the top right side of the protective frame by bolts, the lifting block is installed in the lifting slot by insertion, and the cutting knife is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lifting block by bolts. The present invention is designed and installed with a bag head cutting mechanism, a bag coat cutting mechanism and a bag coat stripping mechanism, the bag heads at both ends of the shiitake mushroom stick are cut off by the cutting knife, and then the bag coat at the bottom end of the shiitake mushroom stick is sucked and pulled by the cutting box, and then cut by the cutting wheel, so that the bottom end of the bag coat surrounding the outside of the shiitake mushroom stick is effectively cut open, and finally the bag coat is sucked and lifted by the adsorption box and transported to the second collection box, so that the shiitake mushroom sticks can be automatically bagged and recycled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mushroom cultivation, in particular to a device for removing bags from mushroom sticks. Background Art

[0002] In the factory cultivation process of shiitake mushrooms, after the mushroom buds are cultivated to a certain stage, the planting bags outside the mushroom buds need to be removed to expose the cultivation matrix. After further cultivation, shiitake mushrooms can be grown. The bag removal step is directly related to the yield and quality of shiitake mushrooms. The Chinese patent application number 202121197224.8 discloses "an edible mushroom stick bag removal device, including a feeding device and a bag cutting device, the inner side of the bag cutting device is provided with the feeding device, the feeding device includes a workbench, a stick outlet, a movable bracket, a stick inlet, a lead screw and a first motor, the inner side of the workbench The rod outlet is arranged on the side, the rod inlet is arranged on the inner side of the movable bracket, the lead screw is arranged on the inner side of the movable bracket, the bag cutting device comprises a second motor, a movable platform, a cylinder, a piston rod, a tool holder, a tool and a slide rail, the movable platform is arranged on one side of the second motor, the cylinder is arranged on one side of the movable platform, the tool holder is arranged on one side of the piston rod, and the tool is arranged on the inner side of the tool holder. The beneficial effect is that the bag cutting device of the utility model can be used for rapid bag removal, the design mechanism is simple, and the operation is convenient.

[0003] This technical solution only solves the problem that the traditional bagging technology is manual bagging, which is slow, inefficient, labor-intensive, time-consuming and labor-intensive. However, the existing shiitake mushroom stick bagging equipment cannot continuously bag multiple shiitake mushroom sticks well, resulting in a lot of time spent in the shiitake mushroom stick bagging operation, affecting the efficiency of the bagging operation. In addition, when the bagging equipment is bagging the shiitake mushroom sticks, the plastic bags on the outer layer of the sticks are often difficult to recycle, resulting in the need for operators to manually collect them each time the bags are unbaked. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a shiitake mushroom stick bagging device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a mushroom stick bag removing device, comprising a bottom plate, a support plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the front and rear sides of the top of the bottom plate by bolts, a protective frame is fixedly installed in the front and rear sides of the bottom plate by bolts, and a shell is fixedly installed in the top of the protective frame by bolts;

[0006] The transport mechanism includes a support frame, a transport box and a bag head slot. The support frame is fixedly installed between two support plates by bolts. There are a number of transport boxes that are evenly and movably arranged inside the shell. The bag head slots are opened on the front and rear sides of the transport box.

[0007] The bag head cutting mechanism includes a lifting slot, a lifting block and a cutting knife. There are two lifting slots and they are respectively fixed on the right side of the top of the protective frame by bolts. The lifting block is installed in the lifting slot by insertion. The cutting knife is fixed on the bottom end of the lifting block by bolts.

[0008] A bag clothing cutting mechanism, the bag clothing cutting mechanism comprising a second threaded rod and a cutting box, the second threaded rod being movably arranged between the middle of the top end of the support plate and the protective frame, the cutting box being movably sleeved on the second threaded rod through a thread;

[0009] The bag clothing stripping mechanism comprises an adsorption box, and the adsorption box is movably arranged inside the protective frame at one end away from the lifting slot.

[0010] Preferably, the transport mechanism includes a transmission shaft, a transport gear, a first motor and a transport belt. There are two transmission shafts and they are respectively installed in the middle of the left and right ends of the support frame by insertion. The transport gears are fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission shaft by bolts. The first motor is fixedly installed on the outside of a support plate at the rear end by bolts. The output shaft of the first motor is fixedly installed on one end of the transmission shaft close to the first motor by bolts. There are two transport belts and they are respectively connected to the outside of the front and rear groups of transport gears by meshing.

[0011] Preferably, the transport mechanism includes a transport rod, a clamping rod, a clamping plate and a spring. There are several transport rods and they are fixedly installed between two conveyor belts by insertion. The bottom end of the transport box is movably connected to two adjacent transport rods. There are two clamping rods on each transport box and they are movably installed on the left and right side walls of the transport box by insertion. There are two clamping plates inside the transport box and they are fixedly installed on one end of the two groups of clamping rods near the middle of the inside of the transport box by bolts. The spring is located between the inner wall of the transport box and the clamping plate, and is movably connected to the clamping rod.

[0012] Preferably, the bag head cutting mechanism includes a rod frame, a first threaded rod and a slider. The rod frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the protective frame by bolts, and the two ends of the first threaded rod are movably installed on the top of the rod frame through bearings. The threads engraved on the two ends of the first threaded rod are in opposite directions. There are two sliders in total, which are movably connected to the two ends of the first threaded rod through threads.

[0013] Preferably, the bag head cutting mechanism includes a connecting rod, a pulley, a discharge trough and a first collecting box, the end of the connecting rod close to the slider is movably installed in the middle of the side wall of the slider through a rotating shaft, the end of the connecting rod close to the lifting groove is movably installed on the top of the lifting block through a rotating shaft, the pulley is fixedly installed on the rear end of the first threaded rod by bolts, there are two discharge troughs and they are respectively fixedly installed at the front and rear right ends of the outer shell by bolts, and are located at the inner bottom end of the rod frame, there are two first collection boxes and they are respectively fixedly installed at the front and rear sides of the protective frame by bolts, and are respectively located below the two discharge troughs.

[0014] Preferably, the bag clothing cutting mechanism includes a second motor, an axle and a cutting wheel, the second motor is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top end of the support plate located at the front end by bolts, the front end of the second threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor by bolts, the cutting box is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the transport box by insertion, the axle is installed at the left and right top ends of the cutting box by insertion, the cutting wheel is located at the inner top end of the cutting box, and is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the axle by bolts.

[0015] Preferably, the bag clothing cutting mechanism includes a cutting gear, a rack and a first transmission belt, the cutting gear is fixedly mounted on the end of the wheel axle outside the cutting box by bolts, the rack is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the inner wall of the bottom end of the transport box by bolts, the rack is located at the bottom end of the cutting gear and is movably connected to the cutting gear by meshing, the bottom end of the first transmission belt is movably sleeved on the end of the second threaded rod away from the second motor, and the top end of the first transmission belt is movably sleeved on the pulley.

[0016] Preferably, the bag clothing stripping mechanism includes a third threaded rod, a second collecting box, a second transmission belt and a negative pressure generating device, the two ends of the third threaded rod are movably mounted on the front and rear sides of the left end of the shell through bearings, the top end of the adsorption box is movably sleeved on the third threaded rod through a thread, the second collecting box is fixedly mounted on the front side of the left end of the support plate and the protective frame by bolts, the bottom end of the second transmission belt is movably sleeved on the end of the second threaded rod away from the second motor, the top end of the second transmission belt is movably sleeved on the rear end of the third threaded rod, the negative pressure generating device is fixedly mounted in the middle of the interior of the support frame by bolts, the cutting box is movably connected to the negative pressure generating device through a conduit, and the adsorption box is movably connected to the negative pressure generating device through a conduit.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The present invention is designed and installed with a transport mechanism, and continuous shiitake mushroom sticks are unbaked through a plurality of transport boxes, so that the waiting time during the shiitake mushroom stick unbagging operation is reduced, and the working efficiency of the unbagging operation is improved. The shiitake mushroom sticks are fixed in the transport box through a clamping plate, so that the shiitake mushroom sticks are prevented from shaking during unbagging and cutting, resulting in deviation in the cutting position, thereby improving the unbagging effect, and making the device applicable to shiitake mushroom sticks of different sizes;

[0019] The present invention is designed and installed with a bag head cutting mechanism, a bag coat cutting mechanism and a bag coat stripping mechanism. The bag heads at both ends of the shiitake mushroom sticks are cut off by a cutting knife, and then the bag coat at the bottom end of the shiitake mushroom stick is sucked and pulled by a cutting box, and then cut by a cutting wheel, so that the bottom end of the bag coat surrounding the outside of the shiitake mushroom stick is effectively cut open, and finally the bag coat is sucked and lifted by an adsorption box and transported to a second collection box, so that the shiitake mushroom sticks can be automatically unbaked and recycled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 Provides an overall structural diagram for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 A partial schematic diagram of a structural transport mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the positions of the transport box and the transport belt provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a transport box provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a bag head cutting mechanism and a bag cover cutting mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a cutting wheel and a wheel axle provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, support plate; 3, protection frame; 4, shell; 5, transportation mechanism; 501, support frame; 502, transmission shaft; 503, transportation gear; 504, first motor; 505, transportation belt; 506, transportation rod; 507, transportation box; 508, bag head slot; 509, clamping rod; 510, clamping plate; 511, spring; 6, bag head cutting mechanism; 601, lifting slot; 602, lifting block; 603, cutting knife; 604, rod frame; 605, first threaded rod; 606, Slider; 607, connecting rod; 608, pulley; 609, discharge chute; 610, first collecting box; 7, bag clothing cutting mechanism; 701, second motor; 702, second threaded rod; 703, cutting box; 704, axle; 705, cutting wheel; 706, cutting gear; 707, rack; 708, first transmission belt; 8, bag clothing peeling mechanism; 801, third threaded rod; 802, adsorption box; 803, second collecting box; 804, second transmission belt; 805, negative pressure generating device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a mushroom stick bag removing device, comprising a bottom plate 1, a support plate 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the front and rear sides of the top of the bottom plate 1 by bolts, a protective frame 3 is fixedly installed in the front and rear sides of the bottom plate 1 by bolts, and a shell 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the protective frame 3 by bolts;

[0029] The transport mechanism 5 includes a support frame 501, a transport box 507 and a bag head slot 508. The support frame 501 is fixedly installed between two support plates 2 by bolts. There are a number of transport boxes 507 that are evenly and movably arranged inside the housing 4. The bag head slot 508 is opened at the front and rear sides of the transport box 507.

[0030] The bag head cutting mechanism 6 includes a lifting slot 601, a lifting block 602 and a cutting knife 603. There are two lifting slots 601, which are fixedly installed on the top right side of the protective frame 3 by bolts. The lifting block 602 is installed in the lifting slot 601 by insertion. The cutting knife 603 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lifting block 602 by bolts.

[0031] The bag clothing cutting mechanism 7 includes a second threaded rod 702 and a cutting box 703. The second threaded rod 702 is movably arranged between the middle of the top of the support plate 2 and the protective frame 3. The cutting box 703 is movably sleeved on the second threaded rod 702 through a thread.

[0032] The bag clothing stripping mechanism 8 includes a suction box 802 , and the suction box 802 is movably arranged inside the protective frame 3 at one end away from the lifting slot 601 .

[0033] The transport mechanism 5 includes a transmission shaft 502, a transport gear 503, a first motor 504 and a transport belt 505. There are two transmission shafts 502, which are respectively installed in the middle of the left and right ends of the support frame 501 by insertion. The transport gear 503 is fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission shaft 502 by bolts. The first motor 504 is fixedly installed on the outer side of a support plate 2 at the rear end by bolts. The output shaft of the first motor 504 is fixedly installed on the transmission shaft 502 at one end close to the first motor 504 by bolts. There are two transport belts 505, which are respectively sleeved on the outside of the front and rear groups of transport gears 503 by meshing. The transmission shaft 502 is driven to rotate by the first motor 504, so that the transport gear 503 rotates with the transmission shaft 502, and then the transport belt 505 is driven to rotate by the transport gear 503.

[0034] The transport mechanism 5 includes a transport rod 506, a clamping rod 509, a clamping plate 510 and a spring 511. There are a plurality of transport rods 506 and they are respectively fixedly installed between the two transport belts 505 by insertion. The bottom end of the transport box 507 is movably sleeved on two adjacent transport rods 506. There are two clamping rods 509 on each transport box 507 and they are respectively movably installed on the left and right side walls of the transport box 507 by insertion. There are two clamping plates 510 inside the transport box 507 and they are respectively fixedly installed on one end of the two groups of clamping rods 509 near the middle of the transport box 507 by bolts. The spring 511 is located between the inner wall of the transport box 507 and the clamping plate 510, and is movably sleeved on the clamping rod 509. The mushroom sticks are clamped by the clamping plate 510, and the mushroom sticks of different sizes can be placed in the transport box 507 by the clamping rod 509 and the spring 511.

[0035] The bag head cutting mechanism 6 includes a rod frame 604, a first threaded rod 605 and a slider 606. The rod frame 604 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the protective frame 3 by bolts. The two ends of the first threaded rod 605 are movably installed on the top of the rod frame 604 through bearings. The threads engraved at the two ends of the first threaded rod 605 are in opposite directions. There are two sliders 606 and they are respectively movably sleeved on the two ends of the first threaded rod 605 through threads. The lifting block 602 is driven to move downward in the lifting groove 601 by the connecting rod 607, and the cutting knife 603 is driven to move downward into the bag head groove 508 by the lifting block 602, so as to cut off the bag heads at both ends of the mushroom sticks.

[0036] The bag head cutting mechanism 6 includes a connecting rod 607, a pulley 608, a discharge trough 609 and a first collection box 610. The end of the connecting rod 607 close to the slider 606 is movably installed in the middle of the side wall of the slider 606 through a rotating shaft. The end of the connecting rod 607 close to the lifting groove 601 is movably installed on the top of the lifting block 602 through a rotating shaft. The pulley 608 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the first threaded rod 605 by bolts. There are two discharge troughs 609 and they are respectively fixedly installed at the front and rear right ends of the shell 4 by bolts, and are located at the inner bottom end of the rod frame 604. There are two first collection boxes 610 and they are respectively fixedly installed at the front and rear sides of the protective frame 3 by bolts, and are respectively located below the two discharge troughs 609; the cut bag heads fall into the first collection box 610 through the discharge trough 609;

[0037] The bag clothing cutting mechanism 7 includes a second motor 701, a wheel shaft 704 and a cutting wheel 705. The second motor 701 is fixedly installed at the middle of the top end of the support plate 2 located at the front end by bolts. The front end of the second threaded rod 702 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor 701 by bolts. The cutting box 703 is installed at the middle of the bottom end of the transport box 507 by insertion. The wheel shaft 704 is installed at the top of the left and right sides of the cutting box 703 by insertion. The cutting wheel 705 is located at the inner top of the cutting box 703 and is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the wheel shaft 704 by bolts. The second motor 701 drives the second threaded rod 702 to rotate, so that the cutting box 703 moves along the middle of the bottom end of the transport box 507 on the second threaded rod 702.

[0038] The bag jacket cutting mechanism 7 includes a cutting gear 706, a rack 707 and a first transmission belt 708. The cutting gear 706 is fixedly mounted on one end of the axle 704 outside the cutting box 703 by bolts, and the rack 707 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the inner wall of the bottom end of the transport box 507 by bolts. The rack 707 is located at the bottom end of the cutting gear 706 and is movably connected to the cutting gear 706 by meshing. The bottom end of the first transmission belt 708 is movably sleeved on one end of the second threaded rod 702 away from the second motor 701, and the top end of the first transmission belt 708 is movably sleeved on the pulley 608; through the rack 707, the cutting gear 706 is driven to rotate while the cutting box 703 moves, so that the axle 704 rotates with the cutting gear 706, so that the cutting wheel 705 rotates, thereby improving the cutting effect of the cutting wheel 705 on the bottom end of the outer bag jacket of the mushroom stick;

[0039] The bag clothing stripping mechanism 8 includes a third threaded rod 801, a second collecting box 803, a second transmission belt 804 and a negative pressure generating device 805. The two ends of the third threaded rod 801 are movably mounted on the front and rear sides of the left end of the shell 4 through bearings. The top of the adsorption box 802 is movably sleeved on the third threaded rod 801 through a thread. The second collecting box 803 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the left end of the support plate 2 and the protective frame 3 through bolts. The bottom end of the second transmission belt 804 is movably sleeved on the end of the second threaded rod 702 away from the second motor 701. The top end of the second transmission belt 804 is movably sleeved on the rear end of the third threaded rod 801. The negative pressure generating device 805 generates a negative pressure. The generating device 805 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner part of the supporting frame 501 by bolts, the cutting box 703 is movably connected to the negative pressure generating device 805 through a conduit, and the adsorption box 802 is movably connected to the negative pressure generating device 805 through a conduit; the third threaded rod 801 is driven to rotate by the second transmission belt 804, so that the adsorption box 802 moves with the bag clothes to the top of the second collecting box 803, and when it moves to the top of the adsorption box 802, the negative pressure generating device 805 is controlled to stop generating negative pressure. At this time, the bag clothes at the bottom of the adsorption box 802 fall into the second collecting box 803, and then the adsorption box 802 is reset to take and put the bag clothes next time.

[0040] Working principle: When the present invention is used, the mushroom sticks are placed in a transport box 507 located at the right end horizontally facing the opening, so that the bag head of the mushroom sticks is inserted into the bag head groove 508, the mushroom sticks are clamped by the clamping plate 510, and the mushroom sticks of different sizes can be placed in the transport box 507 through the clamping rod 509 and the spring 511;

[0041] The first motor 504 drives the transmission shaft 502 to rotate, so that the transport gear 503 rotates along with the transmission shaft 502, and then the transport gear 503 drives the transport belt 505 to rotate. By controlling the rotation time of the first motor 504 to control the rotation distance of the transport box 507, the transport box 507 with the mushroom sticks placed therein moves to the bottom of the lifting slot 601. At this time, the second motor 701 drives the second threaded rod 702 to rotate. When the second threaded rod 702 rotates, the first transmission belt 70 8 drives the pulley 608 to rotate, so that the first threaded rod 605 rotates with the pulley 608. When the first threaded rod 605 rotates, it drives the two sliders 606 to move toward the lifting groove 601. At this time, the lifting block 602 is driven to move downward in the lifting groove 601 through the connecting rod 607, and the cutting knife 603 is driven to move downward into the bag head groove 508 through the lifting block 602, so as to cut off the bag heads at both ends of the mushroom spawn sticks, and the cut bag heads fall into the first collection box 610 through the discharge groove 609;

[0042] When the bag head is cut off, the second motor 701 is controlled to reverse, so that the cutting knife 603 rises, and then the first motor 504 drives the conveyor belt 505 to rotate, so that the mushroom stick with the bag head cut off moves to the top of the cutting box 703. At this time, the second motor 701 is controlled to rotate forward, and the second motor 701 drives the second threaded rod 702 to rotate, so that the cutting box 703 moves along the middle of the bottom end of the transport box 507 on the second threaded rod 702, and the rack 707 drives the cutting gear 706 to rotate while the cutting box 703 moves, so that the wheel shaft 704 rotates with the cutting gear 706, so that the cutting wheel 705 rotates, thereby improving the cutting effect of the cutting wheel 705 on the bottom end of the outer bag coat of the mushroom stick, and the cutting box 703 is connected to the negative pressure generating device 805, so that the bag coat at the bottom end of the mushroom stick is adsorbed while the cutting box 703 moves, so as to improve the cutting effect, and the bag coat is straightened and flattened by adsorption to avoid cutting failure;

[0043] By controlling the second motor 701 to reverse, the cutting box 703 is driven to move in the opposite direction, and in the process of resetting, the cutting wheel 705 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction to cut the bag cover again to avoid the uncut part. After the bag cover is cut, it is still attached to the mushroom stick. At this time, the transmission shaft 502 is rotated to drive the transport box 507 to move to the bottom of the adsorption box 802. The adsorption box 802 generates negative pressure through the negative pressure generating device 805, and adsorbs the surface of the mushroom stick over a large area, so that the cut part is The bag clothes are adsorbed on the bottom end of the adsorption box 802, and the second threaded rod 702 is driven to rotate by the second motor 701, and then the third threaded rod 801 is driven to rotate by the second transmission belt 804, so that the adsorption box 802 moves with the bag clothes to the top of the second collection box 803. When it moves to the top of the adsorption box 802, the negative pressure generating device 805 is controlled to stop generating negative pressure. At this time, the bag clothes at the bottom of the adsorption box 802 fall into the second collection box 803, and then the adsorption box 802 is reset to take and put the bag clothes next time.

[0044] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mushroom stick bagging device, comprising a bottom plate (1), a support plate (2) fixedly mounted in the middle of the front and rear sides of the top of the bottom plate (1), a protective frame (3) fixedly mounted in the front and rear sides of the bottom plate (1), a housing (4) fixedly mounted on the top of the protective frame (3), characterized in that: A transport mechanism (5), the transport mechanism (5) comprising a support frame (501), a transport box (507) and a bag head slot (508), the support frame (501) being fixedly mounted between two support plates (2), a plurality of transport boxes (507) being evenly and movably arranged inside the housing (4), and the bag head slot (508) being arranged at the front and rear sides of the transport box (507); A bag head cutting mechanism (6), the bag head cutting mechanism (6) comprising a lifting slot (601), a lifting block (602) and a cutting knife (603), the lifting slots (601) having two in total and fixedly mounted on the right side of the top end of the protective frame (3), the lifting block (602) being movably mounted in the lifting slot (601), and the cutting knife (603) being fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the lifting block (602); A bag clothing cutting mechanism (7), the bag clothing cutting mechanism (7) comprising a second threaded rod (702) and a cutting box (703), the second threaded rod (702) being movably arranged between the middle of the top end of the support plate (2) and the protective frame (3), and the cutting box (703) being movably mounted on the second threaded rod (702); The bag clothing cutting mechanism (7) further comprises a second motor (701), a wheel axle (704) and a cutting wheel (705); the second motor (701) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the top end of the support plate (2) at the front end by means of bolts; the front end of the second threaded rod (702) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor (701) by means of bolts; the cutting box (703) is installed at the middle of the bottom end of the transport box (507) by means of insertion; the wheel axle (704) is installed at the top ends of the left and right sides of the cutting box (703) by means of insertion; the cutting wheel (705) is located at the top end of the cutting box (703) and is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the wheel axle (704) by means of bolts; The bag clothing cutting mechanism (7) further comprises a cutting gear (706), a rack (707) and a first transmission belt (708); the cutting gear (706) is fixedly mounted on one end of the wheel shaft (704) located outside the cutting box (703) by means of bolts; the rack (707) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the inner wall of the bottom end of the transport box (507) by means of bolts; the rack (707) is located at the bottom end of the cutting gear (706) and is movably connected to the cutting gear (706) by means of meshing; the bottom end of the first transmission belt (708) is movably sleeved on one end of the second threaded rod (702) away from the second motor (701); A bag-covering stripping mechanism (8), the bag-covering stripping mechanism (8) comprising an adsorption box (802), the adsorption box (802) being movably arranged inside the protection frame (3) at one end away from the lifting slot (601); The bag clothing stripping mechanism (8) further comprises a third threaded rod (801), a second collecting box (803), a second transmission belt (804) and a negative pressure generating device (805), wherein the two ends of the third threaded rod (801) are movably mounted on the front and rear sides of the left end of the housing (4) via bearings, the top end of the adsorption box (802) is movably sleeved on the third threaded rod (801) via threads, the second collecting box (803) is fixedly mounted on the front sides of the left ends of the support plate (2) and the protective frame (3) via bolts, and the second The bottom end of the transmission belt (804) is movably sleeved on an end of the second threaded rod (702) away from the second motor (701), and the top end of the second transmission belt (804) is movably sleeved on the rear end of the third threaded rod (801). The negative pressure generating device (805) is fixedly installed in the middle of the support frame (501) by bolts. The cutting box (703) is movably connected to the negative pressure generating device (805) via a conduit, and the adsorption box (802) is movably connected to the negative pressure generating device (805) via a conduit.

2. A mushroom stick bag removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport mechanism (5) comprises a transmission shaft (502), a transport gear (503), a first motor (504) and a transport belt (505). There are two transmission shafts (502) and they are respectively installed in the middle of the left and right ends of the support frame (501) by means of insertion. The transport gear (503) is fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission shaft (502) by means of bolts. The first motor (504) is fixedly installed on the outside of a support plate (2) at the rear end by means of bolts. The output shaft of the first motor (504) is fixedly installed on one end of the transmission shaft (502) close to the first motor (504) by means of bolts. There are two transport belts (505) and they are respectively sleeved on the outside of the front and rear sets of transport gears (503) by means of meshing.

3. A mushroom stick bag removing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transport mechanism (5) comprises a transport rod (506), a clamping rod (509), a clamping plate (510) and a spring (511). There are a plurality of transport rods (506) and they are respectively fixedly installed between two transport belts (505) by insertion. The bottom end of the transport box (507) is movably sleeved on two adjacent transport rods (506). There are two clamping rods (509) on each transport box (507) and they are respectively movably installed on the left and right side walls of the transport box (507) by insertion. There are two clamping plates (510) inside the transport box (507) and they are respectively fixedly installed on one end of the two sets of clamping rods (509) near the middle of the transport box (507) by bolts. The spring (511) is located between the inner wall of the transport box (507) and the clamping plate (510), and is movably sleeved on the clamping rod (509).

4. A mushroom stick bag removing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bag head cutting mechanism (6) comprises a rod frame (604), a first threaded rod (605) and a slider (606); the rod frame (604) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top end of the protective frame (3) by means of bolts; the two ends of the first threaded rod (605) are movably mounted on the top end of the rod frame (604) by means of bearings; the threads engraved on the two ends of the first threaded rod (605) are in opposite directions; the slider (606) comprises two pieces and is movably sleeved on the two ends of the first threaded rod (605) by means of threads.

5. The mushroom stick bag removing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bag head cutting mechanism (6) comprises a connecting rod (607), a pulley (608), a discharge trough (609) and a first collection box (610). One end of the connecting rod (607) close to the slider (606) is movably mounted on the middle of the side wall of the slider (606) through a rotating shaft. One end of the connecting rod (607) close to the lifting groove (601) is movably mounted on the top of the lifting block (602) through a rotating shaft. The pulley (608) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the first threaded rod (605) through bolts. The top end of the first transmission belt (708) is movably sleeved on the pulley (608). There are two discharge troughs (609) and they are respectively fixedly mounted on the front and rear right ends of the housing (4) through bolts and are located at the inner bottom end of the rod frame (604). There are two first collection boxes (610) and they are respectively fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the protective frame (3) through bolts and are respectively located below the two discharge troughs (609).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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