A portable respiratory function exercise device

By designing a portable breathing function training device, the problem of existing devices being unable to adjust training intensity has been solved, achieving convenience and adaptability of breathing exercises, suitable for different groups of people, and easy to carry.

CN118491057BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-04CHENGDU MILITARY GENERAL HOSPITAL OF PLA
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHENGDU MILITARY GENERAL HOSPITAL OF PLA
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2026-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing breathing training equipment cannot adjust the training intensity, has a fixed structure, and is not convenient to increase or decrease the number of volume chambers according to different groups of people, making it inconvenient to use.

Method used

A portable respiratory function training device was designed, comprising a horizontal tube, a vertical tube, a transparent tube, and a rotating component. It integrates exhalation and inhalation training through adjustment mechanisms and drive components, and can adjust the pressure and increase the volume to meet the needs of different groups of people.

Benefits of technology

It integrates breathing and inhalation exercises, is simple and convenient to operate, easy to disassemble, portable, suitable for a wider range of people, and has low manufacturing costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN118491057B_ABST
    Figure CN118491057B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This invention discloses a portable respiratory function training device, comprising a horizontal tube, a vertical tube fixedly connected to and connected to the bottom of the horizontal tube, a flexible tube detachably connected to the end of the horizontal tube, a base plate fixedly connected to and connected to the bottom of the vertical tube, a first transparent cylinder fixedly connected to and connected to the top surface of the base plate away from the vertical tube, a pipe opened inside the base plate, a connecting pipe fixedly connected to and connected to the top of the first transparent cylinder, a first rotating component installed inside the horizontal tube, a second rotating component installed inside the vertical tube, and an adjustment mechanism symmetrically installed inside the first transparent cylinder. The adjustment mechanism is driven by a drive component, and a protective box is provided outside the drive component. The protective box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first transparent cylinder, and a second transparent cylinder is detachably connected to the side of the first transparent cylinder away from the protective box. This invention has an integrated function of exhalation and inhalation training, is simple and convenient to operate, and its parts are easy to disassemble, making it convenient to put into a carrying case for portability. It is compact and convenient, has strong adjustability, low manufacturing cost, and can be applied to a wider range of people.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of medical device technology, and in particular to a portable respiratory function training device. Background Technology

[0002] Respiratory function training refers to training methods that ensure airway patency, improve respiratory muscle function, promote expectoration and sputum drainage, improve blood metabolism in lung and bronchial tissues, and enhance gas exchange efficiency.

[0003] Existing breathing training devices typically use small balls for training. However, the mass of these balls is fixed, making it difficult to adjust the training intensity. Furthermore, their integrated design prevents adjustments to the number of volume chambers for different individuals. Additionally, the device needs to be inverted after exhalation training to perform inhalation training, which is inconvenient to use.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a portable respiratory function training device to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a portable respiratory function training device to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following solution: The present invention provides a portable respiratory function training device, including a horizontal tube, a vertical tube fixedly connected and connected to the bottom surface of the horizontal tube, a flexible tube detachably connected to the end of the horizontal tube, a base plate fixedly connected and connected to the bottom of the vertical tube, a first transparent cylinder fixedly connected and connected to the top surface of the base plate away from the vertical tube, a pipe opened in the base plate, the vertical tube and the first transparent cylinder being connected through the pipe, a connecting pipe fixedly connected and connected to the top of the first transparent cylinder, the top of the connecting pipe being fixedly connected and connected to the horizontal tube, a first rotating component installed in the horizontal tube, a second rotating component installed in the vertical tube, an adjustment mechanism symmetrically installed in the first transparent cylinder, a drive component being drivenly connected to the adjustment mechanism, the drive component being located outside the first transparent cylinder, a protective box being provided outside the drive component, the protective box being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first transparent cylinder, a second transparent cylinder detachably connected to the side of the first transparent cylinder away from the protective box, the structure of the second transparent cylinder being consistent with the first transparent cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a fixed block fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first transparent cylinder, a connecting rod slidably connected inside the fixed block, a sliding block fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first transparent cylinder, the sliding block contacting the top surface of the fixed plate, an annular plate and an adjusting plate fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod respectively, a spring fixedly connected between the annular plate and the adjusting plate, the spring being sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod, and an adjusting component fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the adjusting plate, the adjusting component being drively connected to the driving component.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a lead screw symmetrically fixed to the bottom surface of the adjusting plate, a sleeve slidably connected to the bottom of the lead screw, the bottom of the sleeve being fixed to the fixing block, a first spur gear threadedly connected to the outer side of the lead screw, the first spur gear being rotatably connected to the top surface of the sleeve, the first spur gear meshing with a second spur gear, a vertical shaft fixedly connected to the center of the second spur gear, the bottom of the vertical shaft being rotatably connected to the fixing block, a second bevel gear fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical shaft, the second bevel gear being located above the second spur gear, the second bevel gear meshing with a first bevel gear, a connecting shaft fixedly connected to the center of the first bevel gear, one end of the connecting shaft being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first transparent cylinder, and the other end of the connecting shaft passing through the first transparent cylinder and being drively connected to the driving assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a limiting cylinder fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective box, one end of a sliding rod slidably connected inside the limiting cylinder, the other end of the sliding rod extending out of the protective box and fixedly connected to a knob, the knob contacting the outer wall of the protective box, a fourth spur gear fixedly connected to the sliding rod, two connecting shafts respectively extending into the protective box and fixedly connected to a third spur gear, the two third spur gears being staggered vertically, and the fourth spur gear being detachably connected to each of the two third spur gears.

[0010] Preferably, symmetrical limiting grooves are formed in the fixed block, and limiting blocks are slidably connected in the limiting grooves, with the limiting blocks being fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the first rotating assembly includes a first central shaft fixedly connected to the inner wall of the horizontal tube, the first central shaft being rotatably connected to a first partition, and the first partition being adapted to the inner wall of the horizontal tube.

[0012] Preferably, the second rotating assembly includes a second central shaft fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical pipe, the second central shaft being rotatably connected to a second partition plate, the second partition plate being adapted to the inner wall of the vertical pipe, and a torsion spring being sleeved on the outer side of the second central shaft, one end of the torsion spring being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical pipe, and the other end of the torsion spring being fixedly connected to the second partition plate.

[0013] Preferably, a first vent pipe is symmetrically fixed and connected to the side of the first transparent cylinder away from the protective box. A second vent pipe is detachably connected to the end of the first vent pipe away from the first transparent cylinder via a threaded sleeve. The end of the second vent pipe away from the threaded sleeve is fixed and connected to the second transparent cylinder. A third vent pipe is symmetrically fixed and connected to the side of the second transparent cylinder away from the second vent pipe. A plug is threaded to the end of the third vent pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the end of the first vent pipe away from the first transparent cylinder is fixedly connected to and connected to a threaded pipe, the side of the threaded pipe near the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to and connected to an embedded pipe, the embedded pipe extends into the second vent pipe and the inner diameter of the second vent pipe is the same as the outer diameter of the embedded pipe, a retaining ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the second vent pipe, and the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the end of the horizontal tube is threaded with a connector, the connector is fixedly connected to and communicates with the hose, and the end of the hose away from the connector is fixedly connected to and communicates with a mouthpiece.

[0016] This invention discloses the following technical effects: the horizontal and vertical tubes correspond to inhalation and exhalation exercises, respectively. During exhalation, the user blows air into the flexible tube through their mouth. The air then enters the vertical tube via the second rotating component, flows into the pipe in the base plate, and then into the first transparent cylinder. The adjustment mechanism in the first transparent cylinder is squeezed, allowing observation of the internal situation and facilitating adaptive adjustments based on actual conditions. The pressure can be adjusted by driving the adjustment mechanism through a drive component to accommodate different individuals. Inhalation and exhalation are performed at the same angles. Furthermore, a second transparent cylinder can be installed to increase the internal space, thereby achieving a better exercise effect. This invention integrates inhalation and exhalation exercises, is simple and convenient to operate, and its parts are easily disassembled for easy carrying in a carrying case. It is compact and portable, while also offering strong adjustability, low manufacturing cost, and suitability for a wider range of users. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first transparent tube of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in the image;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a top view of the adjustment plate of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a side view of the lead screw and sleeve of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective box of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the second vent pipe of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the horizontal and vertical tubes of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing block of the present invention;

[0027] The components are as follows: 1. Horizontal tube; 2. Connector; 3. Hose; 4. Mouthpiece; 5. Vertical tube; 6. Base plate; 7. Connecting tube; 8. First transparent tube; 9. Protective box; 10. Second transparent tube; 11. First vent tube; 12. Threaded sleeve; 13. Second vent tube; 14. Third vent tube; 15. Plug; 16. First central shaft; 17. First partition; 18. Second central shaft; 19. Second partition; 20. Torsion spring; 21. Sliding block; 22. Fixing element. 23. Adjusting plate; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Spring; 26. Fixing block; 27. Sleeve; 28. First spur gear; 29. ​​Connecting shaft; 30. First bevel gear; 31. Lead screw; 32. Second bevel gear; 33. Second spur gear; 34. Limiting groove; 35. Limiting block; 36. Limiting cylinder; 37. Sliding rod; 38. Knob; 39. Third spur gear; 40. Embedded tube; 41. Retaining ring; 42. Threaded tube; 43. Fourth spur gear. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-9This invention provides a portable respiratory function training device, including a horizontal tube 1, a vertical tube 5 fixedly connected and connected to the bottom surface of the horizontal tube 1, a flexible tube 3 detachably connected to the end of the horizontal tube 1, a base plate 6 fixedly connected and connected to the bottom of the vertical tube 5, a first transparent cylinder 8 fixedly connected and connected to the top surface of the base plate 6 away from the vertical tube 5, a pipe opened inside the base plate 6, the vertical tube 5 and the first transparent cylinder 8 connected through the pipe, a connecting pipe 7 fixedly connected and connected to the top of the first transparent cylinder 8, the top of the connecting pipe 7 fixedly connected and connected to the horizontal tube 1, a first rotating component installed inside the horizontal tube 1, a second rotating component installed inside the vertical tube 5, an adjustment mechanism symmetrically installed on the first transparent cylinder 8, a drive component connected to the adjustment mechanism, the drive component located outside the first transparent cylinder 8, a protective box 9 provided outside the drive component, the protective box 9 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first transparent cylinder 8, a second transparent cylinder 10 detachably connected to the side of the first transparent cylinder 8 away from the protective box 9, the structure of the second transparent cylinder 10 being consistent with the first transparent cylinder 8.

[0031] The horizontal tube 1 and vertical tube 5 correspond to inhalation and exhalation exercises, respectively. During exhalation, the mouth holds the flexible tube 3 and blows air inward. The air opens the second rotating component and enters the vertical tube 5, then flows into the pipe in the base plate, and finally into the first transparent cylinder 8. The adjustment mechanism in the first transparent cylinder 8 is squeezed, allowing observation of the internal situation and facilitating adaptive adjustments based on actual conditions. The pressure can be adjusted by driving the adjustment mechanism through a drive component to accommodate different individuals. Inhalation and exhalation are performed at the same angles. Furthermore, a second transparent cylinder 10 can be installed to increase the internal space and achieve better exercise results. This invention integrates inhalation and exhalation exercises, is simple and convenient to operate, and its parts are easily disassembled for easy carrying in a carrying case. It is compact and portable, highly adjustable, and has low manufacturing costs, making it suitable for a wider range of people.

[0032] The scheme is further optimized. The adjustment mechanism includes a fixed block 26 fixed to the inner wall of the first transparent cylinder 8. A connecting rod 24 is slidably connected inside the fixed block 26. A sliding block 21 is fixed to the top of the connecting rod 24. A fixed plate 22 is fixed to the inner wall of the first transparent cylinder 8. The sliding block 21 contacts the top surface of the fixed plate 22. An annular plate and an adjustment plate 23 are fixed to the outer side of the connecting rod 24. A spring 25 is fixed between the annular plate and the adjustment plate 23. The spring 25 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 24. An adjustment component is fixed to the bottom surface of the adjustment plate 23. The adjustment component is connected to the drive component. During exhalation exercise, gas enters the bottom of the first transparent cylinder 8 through the vertical pipe 5. The gas pushes the sliding block 21 to move upward. The sliding block 21 drives the connecting rod 24 to move upward. At this time, the spring 25 is compressed. After the exhalation action stops, the sliding block 21 is reset by the spring 25 for the next use. The adjustment component can move the adjustment plate 23 downward, thereby reducing the relative distance between the adjustment plate 23 and the annular plate, thereby increasing the pressure of the spring 25 and enhancing the exercise effect.

[0033] The scheme is further optimized. The adjustment component includes a lead screw 31 that is symmetrically fixed to the bottom surface of the adjustment plate 23. A sleeve 27 is slidably connected to the bottom of the lead screw 31. The bottom of the sleeve 27 is fixed to the fixed block 26. A first spur gear 28 is threaded to the outside of the lead screw 31. The first spur gear 28 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the sleeve 27. The first spur gear 28 meshes with a second spur gear 33. A vertical shaft is fixed to the center of the second spur gear 33. The bottom of the vertical shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed block 26. A second bevel gear 32 is fixed to the outside of the vertical shaft. The second bevel gear 32 is located above the second spur gear 33. The second bevel gear 32 meshes with a first bevel gear 30. A connecting shaft 29 is fixed to the center of the first bevel gear 30. One end of the connecting shaft 29 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first transparent cylinder 8. The other end of the connecting shaft 29 passes through the first transparent cylinder 8 and is connected to the drive component for transmission. The drive assembly drives the connecting shaft 29 to rotate, the connecting shaft 29 drives the first bevel gear 30 to rotate, the first bevel gear 30 drives the second bevel gear 32 to rotate, the second bevel gear 32 drives the second spur gear 33 to rotate, the second spur gear 33 drives the first spur gear 28 to rotate, and the rotation of the first spur gear 28 causes the lead screw 31 to move vertically, thereby changing the position of the adjusting plate 23 and achieving the purpose of adjusting the pressure.

[0034] The scheme is further optimized. The drive component includes a limiting cylinder 36 fixed to the inner wall of the protective box 9. One end of a sliding rod 37 is slidably connected inside the limiting cylinder 36. The other end of the sliding rod 37 extends out of the protective box 9 and is fixed to a knob 38. The knob 38 contacts the outer wall of the protective box 9. A fourth spur gear 43 is fixed to the sliding rod 37. Two connecting shafts 29 extend into the protective box 9 and are fixed to third spur gears 39. The two third spur gears 39 are staggered. The fourth spur gear 43 is detachably connected to the two third spur gears 39 respectively. Pushing the knob 38 inward moves the sliding rod 37 inward, causing the fourth spur gear 43 to mesh with the lower third spur gear 39, which can adjust the position of the lower adjustment plate 23 inside the first transparent cylinder 8. Conversely, pulling the knob 38 outward makes the fourth spur gear mesh with the upper third spur gear 39, which can adjust the upper adjustment plate 23 inside the first transparent cylinder 8. The operation is simple and convenient. The limiting cylinder 36 limits the sliding rod 37 to prevent slippage.

[0035] The design is further optimized by symmetrically creating limiting grooves 34 within the fixed block 26. A limiting block 35 is slidably connected within the limiting groove 34, and the limiting block 35 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 24. The limiting block 35 can only slide within the limiting groove 34, and the length of the limiting groove 34 determines the movement distance of the connecting rod 24, thus facilitating observation.

[0036] In a further optimized design, the first rotating component includes a first central shaft 16 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the horizontal tube 1. The first central shaft 16 is rotatably connected to a first partition 17, which is adapted to fit the inner wall of the horizontal tube 1. During inhalation, the first partition 17 rotates around the first central shaft 16, opening the airway of the horizontal tube 1 to facilitate inhalation exercises.

[0037] In a further optimized design, the second rotating assembly includes a second central shaft 18 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical tube 5. A second partition 19 is rotatably connected to the second central shaft 18 and is adapted to fit the inner wall of the vertical tube 5. A torsion spring 20 is sleeved on the outer side of the second central shaft 18, with one end of the torsion spring 20 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical tube 5 and the other end fixedly connected to the second partition 19. During exhalation, the second partition 19 rotates around the second central shaft 18, opening the airway of the vertical tube 5 to facilitate exhalation exercises. At this time, the first partition 17 is closed, obstructing the airway of the horizontal tube 1. The torsion spring 20 facilitates the repositioning of the second partition 19.

[0038] In a further optimized design, a first ventilation tube 11 is symmetrically fixed and connected to the side of the first transparent tube 8 away from the protective box 9. A second ventilation tube 13 is detachably connected to the end of the first ventilation tube 11 away from the first transparent tube 8 via a threaded sleeve 12. The end of the second ventilation tube 13 away from the threaded sleeve 12 is fixed and connected to the second transparent tube 10. A third ventilation tube 14 is symmetrically fixed and connected to the side of the second transparent tube 10 away from the second ventilation tube 13. A plug 15 is threadedly connected to the end of the third ventilation tube 14. Increasing the number of second transparent tubes 10 can increase the volume of air during exhalation or inhalation, thus improving the training effect. The plug 15 on the second transparent tube 10 can be removed to install a third transparent tube; the specific number can vary depending on the individual to achieve the desired training effect.

[0039] In a further optimized design, a threaded tube 42 is fixedly connected to the end of the first vent pipe 11 furthest from the first transparent cylinder 8. An embedded tube 40 is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded tube 42 closest to the threaded sleeve 12. The embedded tube 40 extends into the second vent pipe 13, with the inner diameter of the second vent pipe 13 being the same as the outer diameter of the embedded tube 40. A retaining ring 41 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second vent pipe 13. The threaded sleeve 12 is threadedly connected to the threaded tube 42. The threaded sleeve 12 and the threaded tube 42 facilitate installation and disassembly, making them easy to carry and expanding their applicability. The retaining ring 41 prevents the threaded sleeve 12 from slipping, improving installation efficiency.

[0040] The design is further optimized by attaching a connector 2 to the threaded end of the horizontal tube 1. The connector 2 is fixedly connected to and communicates with the hose 3. The end of the hose 3 away from the connector 2 is fixedly connected to and communicates with a mouthpiece 4. The connector 2 is detachably connected to the horizontal tube 1, which facilitates cleaning of the storage box. The mouthpiece 4 is used for blowing and inhaling, making it more convenient to use.

[0041] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this invention, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention.

[0042] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable respiratory function training device, characterized in that: The system includes a horizontal tube (1), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to and connected to a vertical tube (5). A flexible hose (3) is detachably connected to the end of the horizontal tube (1). A base plate (6) is fixedly connected to and connected to the bottom of the vertical tube (5). A first transparent cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to and connected to the top surface of the base plate (6) away from the vertical tube (5). A pipe is provided inside the base plate (6). The vertical tube (5) and the first transparent cylinder (8) are connected through the pipe. A connecting pipe (7) is fixedly connected to and connected to the top of the first transparent cylinder (8). The top of the connecting pipe (7) is fixedly connected to and connected to the horizontal tube (1). A first rotating component is installed inside the tube (1), a second rotating component is installed inside the vertical tube (5), an adjustment mechanism is symmetrically installed inside the first transparent tube (8), the adjustment mechanism is connected to a drive component, the drive component is located outside the first transparent tube (8), a protective box (9) is provided outside the drive component, the protective box (9) is fixed to the outer wall of the first transparent tube (8), a second transparent tube (10) is detachably connected to the side of the first transparent tube (8) away from the protective box (9), and the structure of the second transparent tube (10) is consistent with that of the first transparent tube (8); The adjustment mechanism includes a fixed block (26) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first transparent cylinder (8), a connecting rod (24) slidably connected inside the fixed block (26), a sliding block (21) fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (24), a fixed plate (22) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first transparent cylinder (8), the sliding block (21) contacting the top surface of the fixed plate (22), an annular plate and an adjustment plate (23) fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod (24), a spring (25) fixedly connected between the annular plate and the adjustment plate (23), the spring (25) sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod (24), an adjustment component fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the adjustment plate (23), and the adjustment component being connected to the driving component in a transmission manner. The adjusting assembly includes a lead screw (31) symmetrically fixed to the bottom surface of the adjusting plate (23). A sleeve (27) is slidably connected to the bottom of the lead screw (31). The bottom of the sleeve (27) is fixed to the fixed block (26). A first spur gear (28) is threaded to the outside of the lead screw (31). The first spur gear (28) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the sleeve (27). The first spur gear (28) meshes with a second spur gear (33). A vertical shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the second spur gear (33). The bottom is rotatably connected to the fixed block (26), and a second bevel gear (32) is fixedly connected to the outside of the vertical shaft. The second bevel gear (32) is located above the second spur gear (33). The second bevel gear (32) meshes with a first bevel gear (30). A connecting shaft (29) is fixedly connected to the center of the first bevel gear (30). One end of the connecting shaft (29) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first transparent cylinder (8), and the other end of the connecting shaft (29) passes through the first transparent cylinder (8) and is connected to the drive assembly. The drive assembly includes a limiting cylinder (36) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective box (9). One end of a sliding rod (37) is slidably connected inside the limiting cylinder (36). The other end of the sliding rod (37) extends out of the protective box (9) and is fixedly connected to a knob (38). The knob (38) contacts the outer wall of the protective box (9). A fourth spur gear (43) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (37). Two connecting shafts (29) extend into the protective box (9) and are fixedly connected to a third spur gear (39). The two third spur gears (39) are staggered vertically. The fourth spur gear (43) is detachably connected to the two third spur gears (39). The first rotating assembly includes a first central shaft (16) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the horizontal tube (1), the first central shaft (16) being rotatably connected to a first partition (17), and the first partition (17) being adapted to the inner wall of the horizontal tube (1). The second rotating assembly includes a second central shaft (18) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical tube (5), the second central shaft (18) is rotatably connected to a second partition (19), the second partition (19) is adapted to the inner wall of the vertical tube (5), and a torsion spring (20) is sleeved on the outside of the second central shaft (18). One end of the torsion spring (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical tube (5), and the other end of the torsion spring (20) is fixedly connected to the second partition (19).

2. The portable respiratory function training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed block (26) has symmetrically provided limiting grooves (34), and a limiting block (35) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (34). The limiting block (35) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (24).

3. The portable respiratory function training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transparent cylinder (8) is symmetrically fixed and connected to a first vent pipe (11) on the side away from the protective box (9). The end of the first vent pipe (11) away from the first transparent cylinder (8) is detachably connected to a second vent pipe (13) through a threaded sleeve (12). The end of the second vent pipe (13) away from the threaded sleeve (12) is fixed and connected to the second transparent cylinder (10). The side of the second transparent cylinder (10) away from the second vent pipe (13) is symmetrically fixed and connected to a third vent pipe (14). The end of the third vent pipe (14) is threadedly connected to a plug (15).

4. The portable respiratory function training device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first vent pipe (11) is fixedly connected to and connected to a threaded pipe (42) at one end away from the first transparent cylinder (8). The threaded pipe (42) is fixedly connected to and connected to an embedded pipe (40) on the side near the threaded sleeve (12). The embedded pipe (40) extends into the second vent pipe (13), and the inner diameter of the second vent pipe (13) is the same as the outer diameter of the embedded pipe (40). A retaining ring (41) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second vent pipe (13). The threaded sleeve (12) is threadedly connected to the threaded pipe (42).

5. The portable respiratory function training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the horizontal tube (1) is threaded with a connector (2), the connector (2) is fixedly connected to and communicates with the hose (3), and the end of the hose (3) away from the connector (2) is fixedly connected to and communicates with a mouthpiece (4).