New energy power battery recycling and disassembling equipment

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of new energy battery disassembly, and discloses a new energy power battery recycling and disassembly device, which comprises a base, a separation frame fixed on the top of the base, and a discharging cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the separation frame, and a pushing seat movably sleeved in the separation frame. The shell outside the motor piece is quickly disassembled by adopting sharp cutting, effectively avoiding the damping influence when the shell and the electrode piece are completely peeled off, reducing the disassembly difficulty, and the rectangular shell after disassembly is automatically separated into four pieces, without the need for post-disassembly treatment of the shell, and the electrode piece and the shell are disassembled along the same aspect at the same time, realizing the simultaneous disassembly and same-direction discharging of the electrode piece and the shell, without the need for additional special material returning steps, the shell disassembly is more complete, the discharging speed is faster, the actual new energy battery disassembly efficiency is greatly improved, the additional operation steps are effectively reduced, and the disassembly effect is more convenient and complete.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of new energy battery dismantling technology, specifically a new energy power battery recycling and dismantling equipment. Background Technology

[0002] New energy power battery recycling and dismantling equipment is a device specifically designed for processing and recycling lithium-ion batteries or other types of power batteries used in electric vehicles, energy storage systems, etc.

[0003] The currently published patent document CN106299531A provides a power battery disassembly and separation device, comprising: "a feeding mechanism, a pushing channel, a disassembly and separation mechanism, and a recycling mechanism; the disassembly and separation mechanism includes a pushing assembly, a peeling component, and a shell removal assembly; the pushing assembly drives the power battery cells to move towards the peeling component; the peeling component is provided with scrapers for separating the power battery cell electrodes and the power battery cell shell; the scrapers cooperate with each other to form a power battery cell electrode channel," thus solving the extrusion separation and disassembly of the battery shell and internal electrode sheets.

[0004] However, during extrusion disassembly, scrapers work together to form an electrode channel to separate the battery cell electrodes and the battery cell casing. The casing removal assembly then peels off the battery cell casing stuck on the scrapers. For rectangular battery cells, since the rectangular casing wraps around the rectangular electrode sheets, the entire inner surface of the rectangular battery casing is in close contact with the stacked electrode sheets during the extrusion process. In actual extrusion and separation, the inner surface of the casing has a large surface area during extrusion, resulting in high extrusion damping and making it difficult to push. Furthermore, the casing remains in the channel after extrusion and requires special pushing of the casing by a special pushing component. In addition to the difficulty of separation, a casing unloading and discharge mechanism is also required, resulting in poor overall disassembly efficiency. It still cannot achieve a faster and simpler disassembly, and the performance is unsatisfactory. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a new energy power battery recycling and dismantling device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a new energy power battery recycling and dismantling device, comprising a base, a separation frame fixed to the top of the base, and a feeding cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the separation frame. A pusher seat is movably sleeved inside the separation frame. A pusher part is provided at the right end of the separation frame. A support seat is fixedly connected between the movable end of the pusher part and the pusher seat. An adjustment component is fixedly installed at the left end of the separation frame. Cutting and dismantling components are movably installed on the four sides of the inner wall of the left end of the separation frame. A pneumatic purging component is fixedly installed on the outside of the adjustment component. The pneumatic purging component is connected to the cutting and dismantling component. The adjustment component controls the tilting and movement of the cutting and dismantling component. An air supply part is provided at the top of the separation frame. The air outlet of the air supply part is connected to the adjustment component and the pneumatic purging component, respectively.

[0007] The cutting and disassembly assembly includes a cutting blade, an air nozzle, a spring, and an air guide frame. The air nozzle is located at the top end of the cutting blade and extends through the bottom end of the cutting blade. The cutting blade is connected to the inner wall of the separation frame by the spring. The air guide frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the cutting blade and communicates with the air nozzle. The upper end of the air guide frame passes through the adjustment assembly and communicates with the air pressure purging assembly.

[0008] The separation frame has a material discharge port at the top, which is connected to the material discharge cylinder. An assembly cavity is provided on the side of the inner wall of the left end of the separation frame, and an adapter groove is provided on the outer side of the left end of the separation frame.

[0009] The top end of the cutting blade is movably fitted into the assembly cavity, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected into the assembly cavity, the front of the adapter groove has a connecting port that communicates with the assembly cavity, the top of the cutting blade is a rectangular block, a sealing gasket is fixedly fitted on the outer side of the top rectangular block of the cutting blade, the top end of the cutting blade is slidably fitted into the assembly cavity, and the lower end of the cutting blade is located inside the separation frame.

[0010] The air supply unit includes an air pump and a reversing valve. The air pump is fixed to the top of the separation frame, and the reversing valve is fixed to the air outlet end of the air pump.

[0011] The regulating component includes a first pipe, a first distribution frame, and a socket. The first distribution frame is fixedly nested in the adapter slot. One end of the first pipe is fixedly connected to the first distribution frame and the other end is fixedly connected to the reversing valve. The socket is opened on the outer side of the first distribution frame. The inner surface of the socket is movably sleeved with the air guide frame. A sealing ring is provided on the inner wall of the socket.

[0012] The pneumatic purging assembly includes a second distribution frame, a reserved frame, and a second pipe. The second distribution frame is fixed to the front of the first distribution frame. The reserved frame is fixed to the outer side of the first distribution frame and located outside the air guide frame and connected to the air guide frame. The reserved frame is fixedly connected to the second distribution frame. One end of the second pipe is fixedly connected to the second distribution frame, and the other end of the second pipe is fixedly connected to the reversing valve.

[0013] The pushing part is an electric push rod, and a mounting bracket is provided on the outside of the pushing part. The mounting bracket is fixedly installed with the separation frame.

[0014] The support base and the push base are equipped with an adsorption processing assembly, which includes a negative pressure pump, a bottom groove, a storage cavity, a suction bend tube, and an intermediate tube. The negative pressure pump is fixedly installed in the internal cavity of the support base. The bottom groove is opened at the inner end of the push base and penetrates the bottom surface. The storage cavity is opened in the push base. The suction bend tube is fixedly installed in the support base. One end of the suction bend tube is connected to the storage cavity and the other end is connected to the bottom groove. The intermediate tube is fixedly sleeved in the push base. One end of the intermediate tube is fixedly connected to the negative pressure pump and the other end is connected to the storage cavity.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. This invention utilizes corresponding cutting and disassembly components located at the inner corners of the separation frame. Battery cells sliding and pressing within the separation frame, through relative action, allow the cutting blades in the components to cut the moving battery cells. Cutting occurs along the four lines of the rectangular shell, simultaneously cutting the four sides of the shell as the battery cells are completely pushed out. This sharp cutting method quickly disassembles the outer shell of the electrode plates, effectively avoiding the damping effect during complete separation of the shell and electrode plates, reducing disassembly difficulty. Furthermore, the disassembled rectangular shell automatically separates into four pieces, eliminating the need for post-disassembly processing. The electrode plates and shell are disassembled simultaneously along the same direction, achieving simultaneous disassembly and co-directional discharge of both, eliminating the need for additional material return steps. This results in more thorough shell disassembly, faster material discharge, and significantly improved disassembly efficiency for new energy batteries. It effectively reduces additional operating steps and provides a more convenient and thorough disassembly effect.

[0017] 2. This invention reuses the cutting and disassembly assembly. During the cutting and disassembly process, pressurized air is guided into the assembly, and the air jet at the cutting end of the cutter blows out high-pressure gas. This, combined with the extruded stacked electrode sheets, causes the high-pressure airflow to act sequentially in four directions on the gaps between the electrode sheets. The high-pressure airflow pushes and blows through the gaps between the electrode sheets, reducing the adhesion effect and promoting the rapid separation of the adhered electrode sheets. This further improves the disassembly effect and avoids the need for a separate step to separate adjacent electrode sheets, thus further improving the efficiency of the disassembly. Overall, the disassembly effect is good, the quality is high, and the speed is fast.

[0018] 3. This invention utilizes the adsorption processing components in the support base and the push base. During the extrusion, pushing, cutting, and disassembly process, the movable push base adsorbs the electrolyte liquid and dust particles that have seeped into the separation frame, quickly adsorbing and storing them in the storage cavity. This prevents further contamination of the disassembly equipment by the internally seeping electrolyte, improving the cleanliness of the disassembly environment. The rapid absorption and collection process avoids the impact of electrolyte on the environment, enhances the safety of the disassembly area, and provides simple and convenient collection. It is integrated with the extrusion disassembly process, eliminating the need for separate cleaning and collection, resulting in high overall disassembly efficiency and excellent performance. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the separation frame of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the separation frame of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the cutting and disassembly components of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the regulating component and the air supply section of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the pneumatic purging assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the pushing part and the support base of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 10This is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the push base of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the adsorption treatment component of the present invention.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Separation frame; 3. Discharge cylinder; 4. Pushing part; 5. Support seat; 6. Pushing seat; 7. Air supply part; 71. Air pump; 72. Reversing valve; 8. Cutting and disassembly assembly; 81. Cutting blade; 82. Air jet nozzle; 83. Spring; 84. Air guide frame; 9. Assembly cavity; 10. Adaptor slot; 11. Adjustment assembly; 111. Pipe No. 1; 112. Distribution frame No. 1; 113. Socket; 12. Air pressure purging assembly; 121. Distribution frame No. 2; 122. Reserved frame; 123. Pipe No. 2; 13. Adsorption treatment assembly; 131. Negative pressure pump; 132. Bottom slot; 133. Storage cavity; 134. Suction bend pipe; 135. Intermediate pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, this embodiment of the invention provides a new energy power battery recycling and dismantling device, including a base 1, a separation frame 2 fixed on the top of the base 1, and a feeding cylinder 3 fixedly connected to the top of the separation frame 2. A push seat 6 is movably sleeved inside the separation frame 2. A push part 4 is provided at the right end of the separation frame 2. A support seat 5 is fixedly connected between the movable end of the push part 4 and the push seat 6. An adjustment component 11 is fixedly installed at the left end of the separation frame 2. Cutting and dismantling components 8 are movably installed on the four sides of the inner wall of the left end of the separation frame 2. A pneumatic blowing component 12 is fixedly provided on the outside of the adjustment component 11. The pneumatic blowing component 12 is connected to the cutting and dismantling component 8. The adjustment component 11 controls the tilting and movement of the cutting and dismantling component 8. An air supply part 7 is provided at the top of the separation frame 2. The air outlet of the air supply part 7 is connected to the adjustment component 11 and the pneumatic blowing component 12 respectively.

[0033] The cutting and disassembly assembly 8 includes a cutting blade 81, an air nozzle 82, a spring 83, and an air guide frame 84. The air nozzle 82 is located at the top end of the cutting blade 81 and extends through the bottom end of the cutting blade 81. The cutting blade 81 is connected to the inner wall of the separation frame 2 by the spring 83. The air guide frame 84 is fixedly connected to the top end of the cutting blade 81 and communicates with the air nozzle 82. The upper end of the air guide frame 84 passes through the adjustment assembly 11 and communicates with the air pressure purging assembly 12.

[0034] The separation frame 2 has a material discharge port at its top, which is connected to the discharge cylinder 3. An assembly cavity 9 is provided on the side of the inner wall of the left end of the separation frame 2. An adapter groove 10 is provided on the outer side of the left end of the separation frame 2. The top end of the cutting blade 81 is movably sleeved in the assembly cavity 9. The top end of the spring 83 is fixedly connected in the assembly cavity 9. The front of the adapter groove 10 has a connecting port, which is connected to the assembly cavity 9. The top of the cutting blade 81 is a rectangular block. A sealing gasket is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rectangular block at the top of the cutting blade 81. The top end of the cutting blade 81 is slidably sleeved in the assembly cavity 9. The lower end of the cutting blade 81 is located inside the separation frame 2.

[0035] By utilizing the feeding port to automatically drop individual battery cells one by one, the disassembly steps are completed automatically and continuously. The cutting blade 81, with the cooperation of the top rectangular block and the sealing gasket, ensures the sliding of the dynamic seal in the assembly cavity 9. With the ventilation push of the adjustment component 11, the movement control of the cutting blade 81 is realized. By controlling the movement of the cutting blade 81, the cutting depth is controlled to ensure the complete cutting of the shell.

[0036] The air supply unit 7 includes an air pump 71 and a reversing valve 72. The air pump 71 is fixed on the top of the separation frame 2, and the reversing valve 72 is fixed on the air outlet end of the air pump 71. The pneumatic purging assembly 12 includes a second distribution frame 121, a reserved frame 122, and a second pipe 123. The second distribution frame 121 is fixed on the front of the first distribution frame 112. The reserved frame 122 is fixed on the outer side of the first distribution frame 112 and is located outside the air guide frame 84 and connected to the air guide frame 84. The reserved frame 122 is fixedly connected to the second distribution frame 121. One end of the second pipe 123 is fixedly connected to the second distribution frame 121, and the other end of the second pipe 123 is fixedly connected to the reversing valve 72.

[0037] By using the gas supply unit 7 to provide pressurized gas, when the gas is input into the pneumatic purging assembly 12, it is used for pneumatic purging and separation of adjacent electrode sheets. When the gas is input into the adjustment assembly 11, the gas driving force and the cooperation of the spring 83 are used to drive the cutting blade 81 to move, change the position of the cutting blade 81 to adjust the cutting depth, adapt to the thickness of the battery case, and ensure complete cutting while avoiding cutting the electrode sheets.

[0038] The regulating component 11 includes a first pipe 111, a first distribution frame 112, and a sleeve 113. The first distribution frame 112 is fixedly nested on the adapter groove 10. One end of the first pipe 111 is fixedly connected to the first distribution frame 112 and the other end is fixedly connected to the reversing valve 72. The sleeve 113 is opened on the outer side of the first distribution frame 112. The inner surface of the sleeve 113 is movably connected to the air guide frame 84. A sealing ring is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve 113.

[0039] The first pipe 111 in the regulating component 11 distributes the gas into the first distribution frame 112. The sleeve 113, together with the internal sealing ring, maintains a dynamic seal with the air guide frame 84, ensuring that the air guide frame 84 is always connected to the reserved frame 122 after the adjustment process, and ensuring that pressurized air can be introduced before and after the adjustment and subsequent purging and separation can be achieved.

[0040] Example 1: The battery cells to be disassembled are placed into the feeding cylinder 3. The bottom battery cell falls inside the separation frame 2. The pushing unit 4 is activated, which drives the support base 5 and the pushing base 6 to slide along the inside of the separation frame 2, pushing the bottom battery cell to move. As the battery cell moves, its outer end approaches the cutting and disassembly assembly 8. The four sides of the battery casing come into contact with and are squeezed by the cutting blade 81. The cutting blade 81 cuts relative to the four sides of the pushing casing, and the casing is gradually cut into four parts. During the cutting process, the air supply unit 7 is activated, so that the air pump 71 delivers gas through the reversing valve 72. The gas is sent to the pneumatic purging assembly 12, and the gas is quickly input into the reserved frame 122 through the second pipe 123 and the second distribution frame 121. The gas is then transported to the air guide frame 84, so that the gas is ejected through the jet nozzle 82 in the cutting and disassembly assembly 8. While the shell is being cut off, the jet nozzle 82 blows gas towards the stacked electrode plates after the cutting and separation, so that the high-pressure gas blows the gap between the electrode plates. The electrode plates that are stuck together are quickly separated. After the push cutting is completed, the overlapping electrode plates are separated, and the rectangle can be divided into four shell plates, thus completing the disassembly.

[0041] First, by utilizing corresponding cutting and disassembly components 8 set at the inner corners of the separation frame 2, the battery cells sliding and pressing within the separation frame 2, through relative action, allow the cutting blades in the cutting and disassembly components 8 to cut the moving battery cells, making corresponding cuts along the four changing lines of the rectangular shell. When the battery cells are completely pushed out, the four sides of the shell are cut simultaneously. The sharp cutting method quickly disassembles the outer shell of the motor plates, effectively avoiding the damping effect when completely peeling off the shell and electrode plates, reducing the disassembly difficulty. Moreover, the disassembled rectangular shell is automatically separated into four pieces, eliminating the need for post-disassembly processing of the shell. Furthermore, the electrode plates and shell are disassembled simultaneously along the same direction, achieving simultaneous disassembly of the electrode plates and shell, and simultaneous discharge of the electrode plates and shell in the same direction. No additional special material return steps are required, resulting in more thorough shell disassembly, faster material discharge, and significantly improved disassembly efficiency of new energy batteries. This effectively reduces additional operation steps and provides a more convenient and thorough disassembly effect.

[0042] Furthermore, by reusing the cutting and disassembly assembly 8, during the cutting and disassembly process, pressurized air is guided into the cutting and disassembly assembly 8, and the air jet 82 opened at the cutting end of the cutting blade 81 is used to blow out high-pressure gas during the cutting process. In conjunction with the stacked electrode sheets that are squeezed and cut, the ejected high-pressure airflow acts on the gaps between the electrode sheets in four directions in sequence. The high-pressure airflow pushes and blows out the gaps between the ringing electrode sheets, reduces the adhesion effect, promotes the rapid separation of the electrode sheets that are stuck together, and further improves the disassembly effect. This avoids the need for a separate step to separate adjacent electrode sheets in the future, further improving the efficiency of separation and disassembly. The overall disassembly effect is good, the quality is high, and the speed is fast.

[0043] The pusher 4 is an electric push rod. A mounting bracket is provided on the outside of the pusher 4. The mounting bracket is fixedly installed with the separation frame 2. The support base 5 and the pusher base 6 are equipped with an adsorption treatment component 13. The adsorption treatment component 13 includes a negative pressure pump 131, a bottom groove 132, a storage cavity 133, a suction bend tube 134, and an intermediate tube 135. The negative pressure pump 131 is fixedly installed in the internal cavity of the support base 5. The bottom groove 132 is opened at the inner end of the pusher base 6 and penetrates the bottom surface. The storage cavity 133 is opened in the pusher base 6. The suction bend tube 134 is fixedly installed in the support base 5. One end of the suction bend tube 134 is connected to the storage cavity 133 and the other end is connected to the bottom groove 132. The intermediate tube 135 is fixedly sleeved in the pusher base 6. One end of the intermediate tube 135 is fixedly connected to the negative pressure pump 131 and the other end is connected to the storage cavity 133.

[0044] The adsorption treatment component 13 is used to absorb the permeated electrolyte and scattered dust and impurities to achieve simultaneous cleaning. The bottom tank 132 is positioned to adapt to the bottom of the inner cavity of the separation frame 2 to complete effective adsorption treatment. One end of the suction tube 134 sucks in the other end and inputs into the storage cavity 133. The inner end of the middle tube 135 is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism (not shown in the figure) to avoid blockage.

[0045] Example 2: During the push-cut disassembly, as electrolyte leaks from some battery cells, some electrolyte mixed with dust particles falls into the separation frame 2 during the push-cut. As the push seat 6 squeezes and pushes the battery cell to move and cut, the negative pressure pump 131 in the adsorption treatment component 13 is activated. In conjunction with the intermediate tube 135, the gas inside the storage cavity 133 is quickly extracted, causing the gas inside the storage cavity 133 to flow out rapidly and form a negative pressure area. This allows the bottom groove 132 to suck electrolyte and dust particles into the suction folding tube 134 and guide them to be stored in the storage cavity 133. During the push-squeeze cutting disassembly, the cleaning of residual substances is completed.

[0046] First, by utilizing the adsorption processing component 13 in the support base 5 and the push base 6, during the extrusion, push, and cutting disassembly, the movable push base 6 is used to adsorb the electrolyte liquid and dust particles that have seeped in into the separation frame 2. This quickly adsorbs and stores the electrolyte liquid and dust particles in the storage cavity 133, preventing further contamination of the disassembly equipment by the electrolyte liquid that has seeped in, thus improving the cleanliness of the disassembly environment. The rapid absorption and collection process also avoids the impact of the electrolyte liquid on the environment, improves the safety of the disassembly area, and makes collection simple and convenient. It is carried out simultaneously with the extrusion disassembly, eliminating the need for separate cleaning and collection processes. The overall disassembly efficiency is high, and the usage effect is good.

[0047] The working principle and usage process of this invention are as follows: The battery cells to be disassembled are placed into the feeding cylinder 3, with the lowest battery cell falling inside the separation frame 2. The pushing unit 4 is activated, causing the support base 5 and the pushing base 6 to slide along the inside of the separation frame 2, thus moving the lowest battery cell. As the battery cell moves, its outer end approaches and contacts the cutting and disassembly assembly 8. The four sides of the battery casing contact and are compressed by the cutting blade 81. The cutting blade 81 cuts relative to the four sides of the moving casing, gradually cutting the casing into four parts. During the cutting process, the air supply unit 7 is activated, causing the air pump 71 to deliver gas through the reversing valve 72 to the pneumatic purging assembly 12. The gas is then quickly input into the reserved frame 122 through the second pipe 123 and the second distribution frame 121, and delivered to the air guide frame 84. The gas is then ejected through the jet nozzle 82 in the cutting and disassembly assembly 8, gradually completing the casing cutting process. The jet nozzle 82 blows gas towards the stacked electrode sheets after cutting and separation, causing high-pressure gas to purge the gaps between the electrode sheets, quickly separating the electrode sheets that are stuck together. After the push cutting is completed, the overlapping electrode sheets are separated, and the rectangle can be divided into four shell plates, completing the disassembly. During the push cutting disassembly, as some electrolyte liquid leaks from the battery cells, some electrolyte liquid mixed with dust particles falls into the separation frame 2. As the push seat 6 squeezes and pushes the battery cells to move and cut, the negative pressure pump 131 in the adsorption treatment component 13 is activated, which works with the intermediate tube 135 to quickly extract the gas inside the storage cavity 133, causing the gas inside the storage cavity 133 to flow out quickly and form a negative pressure area. This allows the bottom groove 132 to suck the electrolyte liquid and dust particles into the suction fold tube 134 and guide them to be stored in the storage cavity 133. During the push squeezing and cutting disassembly, the residual substances are cleaned up.

[0048] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A new energy power battery recycling and dismantling device, comprising a base (1), a separation frame (2) fixed to the top of the base (1), and a feeding cylinder (3) fixedly connected to the top of the separation frame (2), characterized in that: The separation frame (2) is movably fitted with a pusher seat (6). The right end of the separation frame (2) is provided with a pusher part (4). The movable end of the pusher part (4) is fixedly connected to the pusher seat (6) with a support seat (5). The left end of the separation frame (2) is fixedly installed with an adjustment component (11). The four sides of the inner wall of the left end of the separation frame (2) are movably installed with cutting and disassembly components (8). The outside of the adjustment component (11) is fixedly provided with a pneumatic purging component (12). The pneumatic purging component (12) is connected to the cutting and disassembly component (8). The adjustment component (11) controls the tilting and movement of the cutting and disassembly component (8). The top of the separation frame (2) is provided with an air supply part (7). The air outlet of the air supply part (7) is connected to the adjustment component (11) and the pneumatic purging component (12) respectively. The cutting and disassembly assembly (8) includes a cutting blade (81), an air nozzle (82), a spring (83), and an air guide frame (84). The air nozzle (82) is located at the top end of the cutting blade (81) and extends through the bottom end of the cutting blade (81). The cutting blade (81) is connected to the inner wall of the separation frame (2) by the spring (83). The air guide frame (84) is fixedly connected to the top end of the cutting blade (81) and communicates with the air nozzle (82). The upper end of the air guide frame (84) passes through the adjustment assembly (11) and communicates with the air pressure purging assembly (12).

2. The new energy power battery recycling and dismantling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the separation frame (2) is provided with a material discharge port, which is connected to the material discharge cylinder (3). An assembly cavity (9) is provided on the side of the inner wall of the left end of the separation frame (2), and an adapter groove (10) is provided on the outer side of the left end of the separation frame (2).

3. The new energy power battery recycling and dismantling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the cutting blade (81) is movably sleeved in the assembly cavity (9), the top end of the spring (83) is fixedly connected in the assembly cavity (9), the front of the adapter groove (10) is provided with a communication port, the communication port is connected to the assembly cavity (9), the top of the cutting blade (81) is a rectangular block, a sealing gasket is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rectangular block at the top of the cutting blade (81), the top end of the cutting blade (81) is slidably sleeved in the assembly cavity (9), and the lower end of the cutting blade (81) is located inside the separation frame (2).

4. The new energy power battery recycling and dismantling equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air supply unit (7) includes an air pump (71) and a reversing valve (72). The air pump (71) is fixed on the top of the separation frame (2), and the reversing valve (72) is fixed on the air outlet end of the air pump (71).

5. The new energy power battery recycling and dismantling equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The regulating component (11) includes a first pipe (111), a first distribution frame (112), and a sleeve (113). The first distribution frame (112) is fixedly nested on the adapter slot (10). One end of the first pipe (111) is fixedly connected to the first distribution frame (112), and the other end is fixedly connected to the reversing valve (72). The sleeve (113) is opened on the outer side of the first distribution frame (112). The inner surface of the sleeve (113) is movably connected to the air guide frame (84). A sealing ring is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve (113).

6. The new energy power battery recycling and dismantling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pneumatic purging assembly (12) includes a second distribution frame (121), a reserved frame (122), and a second pipe (123). The second distribution frame (121) is fixed on the front of the first distribution frame (112). The reserved frame (122) is fixed on the outer side of the first distribution frame (112) and located outside the air guide frame (84) and connected to the air guide frame (84). The reserved frame (122) is fixedly connected to the second distribution frame (121). One end of the second pipe (123) is fixedly connected to the second distribution frame (121), and the other end of the second pipe (123) is fixedly connected to the reversing valve (72).

7. The new energy power battery recycling and dismantling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing part (4) is an electric push rod, and a mounting bracket is provided on the outside of the pushing part (4). The mounting bracket is fixedly installed with the separation frame (2).

8. The new energy power battery recycling and dismantling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support base (5) and the push base (6) are equipped with an adsorption processing component (13). The adsorption processing component (13) includes a negative pressure pump (131), a bottom groove (132), a storage cavity (133), a suction bend tube (134), and an intermediate tube (135). The negative pressure pump (131) is fixedly installed in the internal cavity of the support base (5). The bottom groove (132) is opened at the inner end of the push base (6) and penetrates the bottom surface. The storage cavity (133) is opened in the push base (6). The suction bend tube (134) is fixedly installed in the support base (5). One end of the suction bend tube (134) is connected to the storage cavity (133) and the other end is connected to the bottom groove (132). The intermediate tube (135) is fixedly sleeved in the push base (6). One end of the intermediate tube (135) is fixedly connected to the negative pressure pump (131) and the other end is connected to the storage cavity (133).

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