Compensation data determination apparatus, method, display apparatus, device, medium, and program product
By acquiring images in the unfolded state and calculating images in the folded state using target ratio parameters, compensation data is generated, solving the problem of image quality differences in foldable display devices under different states, improving compensation efficiency and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410693642.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The difference in display quality of foldable display devices in different states leads to high compensation time and cost, and existing sampling methods are inefficient.
By acquiring images of the display panel in its unfolded state, calculating images in its folded state using target scaling parameters, and generating compensation data to compensate for the display panel in different states, the sampling time is shortened.
It improves compensation efficiency, reduces process costs, and achieves uniformity compensation for display panel image quality under different conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN118538133B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to an apparatus, method, display device, electronic device, storage medium, and program product for determining compensation data. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of display technology, foldable display devices such as foldable screen phones are gradually gaining popularity among users. Foldable display devices typically have a folded state and an unfolded state. The illuminated display area differs between these two states, resulting in variations in image quality. Therefore, compensating for the display quality of foldable display devices in different states incurs significant time and manufacturing costs. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This disclosure provides an apparatus, method, display device, electronic device, storage medium, and program product for determining compensation data.
[0004] According to a first aspect, this disclosure provides an apparatus for determining compensation data, comprising: a first processing unit configured to acquire a first image, the first image being obtained by an image acquisition device capturing a first display screen of a display panel in a first display state; and to determine a second image and a third image based on a target scaling parameter and the first image; and a compensation unit configured to obtain first compensation data, second compensation data, and third compensation data based on the first image, the second image, and the third image; wherein the second image and the third image are image data for a second display state and a third display state of the display panel, respectively, and the target scaling parameter is determined based on reference images of multiple reference display panels; the reference images are obtained by an image acquisition device capturing display screens of multiple reference display panels in the first display state, the second display state, and the third display state; the first compensation data, the second compensation data, and the third compensation data are respectively used to determine data driving signals of the display panel for the first display state, the second display state, and the third display state, wherein the first display state, the second display state, and the third display state are different.
[0005] According to a second aspect, this disclosure provides a display device, including: a compensation device configured to compensate an original image to be displayed using compensation data to obtain an image to be displayed; and a display panel configured to display the image to be displayed, wherein the compensation data is determined using a compensation data determining device provided according to an embodiment of this disclosure.
[0006] According to a third aspect, this disclosure provides a method for determining compensation data, comprising: acquiring a first image, the first image being obtained by capturing a first display screen of a display panel in a first display state; determining a second image and a third image based on a target scaling parameter and the first image; and obtaining first compensation data, second compensation data, and third compensation data based on the first image, the second image, and the third image; wherein the second image and the third image are image data for the second display state and the third display state of the display panel, respectively, and the target scaling parameter is determined based on reference images of multiple reference display panels; the reference images are obtained by capturing display screens of multiple reference display panels in the first display state, the second display state, and the third display state; the first compensation data, the second compensation data, and the third compensation data are respectively used to determine data driving signals of the display panel for the first display state, the second display state, and the third display state, wherein the first display state, the second display state, and the third display state are different.
[0007] According to a fourth aspect, this disclosure provides an electronic device, including: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform a method for determining compensation data provided in embodiments of this disclosure.
[0008] According to a fifth aspect, this disclosure provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, wherein the computer instructions are used to cause a computer to execute a method for determining compensation data provided in embodiments of this disclosure.
[0009] According to a sixth aspect, this disclosure provides a computer program product, including a computer program / instructions, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method for determining compensation data provided in the embodiments of this disclosure. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figures 1A to 1E A schematic diagram of the structure of the display panel according to an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0011] Figures 2A to 2C A schematic diagram of the display image shown on the display panel;
[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a compensation data determination device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0013] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a compensation data determination device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0014] Figure 5A This is a schematic diagram based on a first reference image according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0015] Figure 5B This is a schematic diagram of a reference image stitched together according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0016] Figure 5C This is a schematic diagram of reference scaling parameters according to embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0017] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the determination of the second and third images according to embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0018] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0019] Figure 8 This is a flowchart of a method for determining compensation data according to embodiments of the present disclosure; and
[0020] Figure 9 This is a schematic block diagram of an electronic device according to embodiments of the present disclosure. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this disclosure clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this disclosure. Based on the described embodiments of this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure. It should be noted that throughout the accompanying drawings, the same elements are represented by the same or similar reference numerals. In the following description, some specific embodiments are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as limiting this disclosure in any way, but are merely examples of embodiments of this disclosure. Conventional structures or configurations will be omitted where they may cause confusion in understanding this disclosure. It should be noted that the shapes and dimensions of the components in the figures do not reflect actual size and proportion, but are only schematic representations of the embodiments of this disclosure.
[0022] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in the embodiments of this disclosure shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art. The terms "first," "second," and similar words used in the embodiments of this disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components.
[0023] Figure 1A , Figure 1B , Figure 1C , Figure 1D and Figure 1E This disclosure presents a schematic diagram of the structure of a display panel according to an embodiment. Figure 1A This shows the first display state of the display panel 100. Figure 1B and Figure 1D This shows the second display state of the display panel 100. Figure 1C and Figure 1E The third display state is shown.
[0024] For example, the display panel 100 may be a foldable display panel. The display panel 100 includes a first frame 101, a second frame 102, and a flexible display module 103. A pivot mechanism (not shown in the figure) is provided between the first frame 101 and the second frame 102, and the first frame 101 and the second frame 102 can rotate around the pivot mechanism to switch between an unfolded state and a folded state.
[0025] For example, the display panel 100 can be folded inwards and outwards. For example, the first frame 101 and the second frame 102 each have a first surface and a second surface. The flexible display module 103 is disposed on the first surface of the first frame 101 and the first surface of the second frame 102. In the inward folding mode, when the display panel 100 is folded, the first surface of the first frame 101 and the first surface of the second frame 102 are opposite surfaces when the first frame 101 and the second frame 102 are folded. In the outward folding mode, when the display panel 100 is folded, the second surface of the first frame 101 and the second surface of the second frame 102 are opposite surfaces when the first frame 101 and the second frame 102 are folded.
[0026] The flexible display module 103 includes a first display area 131 and a second display area 132. The first display area 131 is located in the first frame 101, and the second display area 132 is located in the second frame 102.
[0027] Figure 1A The first display state shown is the display state of the display panel 100 in the unfolded state. Figure 1B and Figure 1D The second display state shown is the display state of the display panel 100 in the folded state. Figure 1C and Figure 1E The third display state shown is the display state of the display panel 100 in the folded state. Among them, Figure 1A The diagram shows the unfolded state of the display panel 100, which is either an inward-folding display panel or an outward-folding display panel. Figure 1B and Figure 1C The image shows the display panel 100 in its folded state as an inward-folding display panel. Figure 1D and Figure 1E The image shows the display panel 100 in its folded state as an outward-folding display panel.
[0028] like Figure 1AAs shown, the display panel 100 is in a fully unfolded state, and the angle between the first surface of the first frame 101 and the first surface of the second frame 102 is 180°. The display panel 100 is in a first display state. In the first display state, all pixels in the first display area 131 and the second display area 132 are lit up.
[0029] like Figure 1B As shown, the display panel 100 is in a folded state. For example, when the angle between the first surface of the first frame 101 and the first surface of the second frame 102 is less than or equal to 90° and greater than 0°, and when the user is facing the first surface of the first frame 101, the display panel 100 is in a second display state. In the second display state, all pixels in the first display area 131 are lit up.
[0030] like Figure 1C As shown, the display panel 100 is in a folded state. For example, when the angle between the first surface of the first frame 101 and the first surface of the second frame 102 is less than or equal to 90° and greater than 0°, and the user is facing the first surface of the second frame 102, the display panel 100 is in a third display state. In the third display state, all pixels in the second display area 132 are lit up.
[0031] like Figure 1E As shown, the display panel 100 is in a folded state. For example, when the angle between the first surface of the first frame 101 and the first surface of the second frame 102 is greater than 270° and the user is facing the first surface of the first frame 101, the display panel 100 is in a second display state. In the second display state, all pixels in the first display area 131 are lit up.
[0032] like Figure 1E As shown, the display panel 100 is in a folded state. For example, when the angle between the first surface of the first frame 101 and the first surface of the second frame 102 is greater than 270° and the user is facing the first surface of the second frame 102, the display panel 100 is in a third display state. In the third display state, all pixels in the second display area 132 are lit up.
[0033] It should be noted that the angles between the first surfaces of the first frame 101 and the second frame 102 corresponding to the first, second, and third display states listed above are merely illustrative. This disclosure does not limit the range of angles corresponding to the first, second, and third display states. For different display panels, those skilled in the art can set the corresponding angle range according to actual needs. The scenarios described above are only illustrative of the situation where pixels in the display area of the display panel 100 are lit in the first, second, and third display states.
[0034] Since the display area illuminated by the display panel 100 differs between the folded and unfolded states, the display quality of the display panel 100 also differs between the two states.
[0035] For example, the display panel 100 can be an Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode (AMOLED) panel. During the manufacturing process of AMOLED panels, various process errors can cause inconsistent display brightness among different pixels, resulting in poor image quality. For example, dark stripes may appear in the displayed image.
[0036] Combination Figures 2A to 2C The display images for the first display state, the second display state, and the third display state are described. Figure 2A yes Figure 1A The diagram shown illustrates the displayed image on the display device. Figure 2B yes Figure 1B or Figure 1D The diagram shown illustrates the displayed image on the display device. Figure 2C yes Figure 1C or Figure 1E A schematic diagram of the image displayed on the display device. Figure 2A , Figure 2B and Figure 2C The display images of the display panel 100 in the first display state, the second display state, and the third display state are shown respectively.
[0037] For example, in the first display state, all pixels in the first display area 231 and the second display area 232 are lit up, and the position of the dark stripe S1 can be as follows: Figure 2A As shown. In the second display state, all pixels in the first display area 231 are lit, and the second display area 232 is a black screen. The position of the dark stripe S2 can be as shown. Figure 2B As shown. In the third display state, all pixels in the second display area 232 are lit, the first display area 231 is black, and the position of the dark stripe S3 can be as shown. Figure 2C As shown.
[0038] For example, to compensate for the brightness unevenness between pixels in the display panel 100, the driving signal applied to the display panel 100 can be adjusted using a "de-mura" process, thereby improving the display quality of the display panel 100. Before adjusting the driving signal using the "de-mura" process, the original display image of the display panel 100 needs to be determined. For example, Figures 2A to 2C The displayed image shown can be the original display image of the display panel 100 in different display states.
[0039] It should be noted that, Figures 2A to 2C The displayed image shown can be the image seen by the user through the display panel 100. For example, the display panel 100 can be captured by a large-area camera in different display states to obtain the display images of the display panel 100 in different display states.
[0040] like Figures 2A to 2C As shown, since the positions of the dark stripes in the displayed image are inconsistent under different display states, it is necessary to sample the display screen 100 under different display states to compensate for the different display states of the display screen 100. However, image compensation based on this sampling method suffers from long sampling times, which affects the compensation efficiency.
[0041] Based on the above problems, this disclosure proposes a method for determining compensation data, which samples only the display image of the display panel in the first display state, and uses the display image of the display panel in the first display state to determine the display image of the display panel in the second and third display states, thereby enabling compensation for the first, second, and third display states of the display panel, shortening the sampling time and improving the compensation efficiency.
[0042] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a compensation data determination device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0043] like Figure 3 As shown, the compensation data determination device 300 includes a first processing unit 310 and a compensation unit 320.
[0044] In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the first processing unit 310 acquires a first image and determines a second image and a third image based on the target ratio parameter and the first image.
[0045] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the first image is obtained by an image acquisition device capturing a first display image of the display panel in a first display state. For example, the image acquisition device may be a large-area array camera. The second image and the third image are image data for the second and third display states of the display panel, respectively.
[0046] In this embodiment, the display panel is a foldable display panel. The first display state is the unfolded display state of the display panel, and the second and third display states are the folded display states of the display panel. The folded display states of the second and third display states are different, and the illuminated display areas of the display panel are different in the second and third display states. For example, the display panel can be... Figures 1A to 1D The display panel 100 is shown. The first display state can be... Figure 1A The first display state is shown; the second display state can be... Figure 1B and Figure 1D The third display state can be shown. Figure 1C and Figure 1E The displayed status is shown.
[0047] The first image is obtained by capturing the display screen of the display panel using an image acquisition device. The second and third images are calculated based on the first image. For example, the first image is obtained by capturing the first display screen of the display panel in its unfolded state using an image acquisition device. The second and third images can be display images of the display panel in its folded state, determined based on the first image.
[0048] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the target scale parameter is determined based on reference images of multiple reference display panels. The reference images are obtained by an image acquisition device capturing images of the display screens of the multiple reference display panels in a first display state, a second display state, and a third display state.
[0049] For example, the target scale parameter can characterize the pixel value relationship between the first, second, and third images. Therefore, based on the pixel values of the first image, the pixel values of the second and third images can be calculated.
[0050] For example, multiple reference display panels and the display panel can be display panels of the same model produced in the same batch, and multiple reference display panels and the display panel have the same display parameters and size parameters.
[0051] For example, for multiple display panels of the same batch and model, several display panels can be selected as reference display panels, and a target scale parameter can be determined based on these reference display panels. Using the target scale parameter and the first image of each of the multiple display panels in the batch, the second and third images of each of the multiple display panels in the batch are calculated.
[0052] For example, a batch of display panels may include thousands of display panels. Multiple reference panels may be three display panels selected from that batch. This disclosure does not limit the number of reference display panels.
[0053] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the compensation unit 320 generates first compensation data, second compensation data, and third compensation data based on the first image, the second image, and the third image.
[0054] For example, dark stripes exist in the first, second, and third images. Based on the dark stripes in each of the first, second, and third images, first compensation data, second compensation data, and third compensation data are generated respectively to eliminate the dark stripes in the first, second, and third images, thereby improving the image display quality of the display panel in the first, second, and third display states.
[0055] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the first compensation data, the second compensation data, and the third compensation data are used to determine the data driving signals of the display panel for the first display state, the second display state, and the third display state, respectively.
[0056] For example, the first compensation data can be the compensation value of the data drive signal applied to the display panel in the first display state. By compensating the voltage value of the data drive signal applied to the pixel circuit, the display brightness of the pixels is optimized, thereby eliminating dark stripes in the first display image of the display panel in the first display state and making the brightness of the first display image uniform.
[0057] In this embodiment, by sampling only the display screen of the display panel in the first display state, and determining the display screen of the display panel in the second and third display states based on the sampled first image, a second image and a third image are obtained. This allows the first, second, and third images of the display panel for the first, second, and third display states to be obtained with only one sampling. Therefore, compensation for the display screen of the display panel in the first, second, and third display states can be performed based on the first, second, and third images, shortening the sampling time and improving compensation efficiency.
[0058] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a compensation data determination device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0059] like Figure 4 As shown, the compensation data determination device 400 includes a first processing unit 410, a compensation unit 420, and a second processing unit 430.
[0060] In this embodiment, the first processing unit 410 and the compensation unit 420 are similar to the first processing unit 310 and the compensation unit 320 described above, and will not be repeated for the sake of brevity.
[0061] For example, the first processing unit 410 can be hardware such as a graphics card, the compensation unit 420 can be a de-mura module in a display driver chip, and the second processing unit 430 can be a microcontroller unit (MCU). The first processing unit 410 and the second processing unit 430 can be integrated into one piece of hardware, or they can be set up independently.
[0062] In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the second processing unit 430 acquires reference images of each of the multiple reference display panels, the reference images including a first reference image, a second reference image and a third reference image, and stitches together the second reference image and the third reference image of each of the multiple reference display panels to obtain a reference stitched image of each of the multiple reference display panels; and determines a target ratio parameter based on the ratio relationship between the reference stitched image of each of the multiple reference display panels and their respective first reference images.
[0063] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the first reference image, the second reference image, and the third reference image are obtained by the image acquisition device capturing the first reference display screen of multiple reference display panels in a first display state, the second reference display screen in a second display state, and the third reference display screen in a third display state, respectively.
[0064] In the embodiments of this disclosure, the first reference image, the second reference image, and the third reference image can all be obtained by capturing the display screen of the display panel in the unfolded state.
[0065] The first reference image is captured by the image acquisition device of pixels in the first and second illuminated display areas of the display panel in its unfolded state. The second reference image is captured by the image acquisition device of pixels in the first illuminated display area of the display panel in its unfolded state. The third reference image is captured by the image acquisition device of pixels in the second illuminated display area of the display panel in its unfolded state. The first and second display areas are different areas of the display panel.
[0066] For example, in the unfolded state of the display panel, all pixels of the display panel are illuminated, and an image acquisition device is used to capture first reference display images of multiple reference display panels, resulting in first reference images of multiple reference display panels. Alternatively, in the unfolded state of the display panel, pixels located in the first display area of the display panel are illuminated to simulate a second display state of the display panel. In this case, the display image of the display panel is the second reference display image, and an image acquisition device is used to capture the second reference display images of multiple reference display panels, resulting in second reference images of multiple reference display panels.
[0067] For example, when the display panel is in its unfolded state, the pixels located in the second display area of the display panel are illuminated to simulate the third display state of the display panel. At this time, the display screen of the display panel is the third reference display screen. Multiple reference display screens are captured by an image acquisition device to obtain multiple third reference images of the reference display panels.
[0068] For example, in the unfolded state of the display panel, driving signals are provided to all pixels of the display panel, making the brightness matrix of the display panel (255, 255, 255), thereby acquiring first reference data. In the unfolded state of the display panel, driving signals are provided to pixels located within a first display area of the display panel, making the brightness matrix of the first display area (255, 255, 255), thereby acquiring second reference data. In the unfolded state of the display panel, driving signals are provided to pixels located within a second display area of the display panel, making the brightness matrix of the second display area (255, 255, 255), thereby acquiring third reference data.
[0069] Combination Figure 5A and Figure 5B The first reference image and the reference stitched image are illustrated schematically.
[0070] Figure 5A This is a schematic diagram based on a first reference image according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0071] like Figure 5A As shown, by illuminating all pixels of the display panel in its unfolded state and capturing an image of the reference display panel using an image acquisition device, a first original reference image 501 of the reference display panel is obtained. The first original reference image 510 may include a first reference display screen and a non-display area of the display panel. The first reference display screen in the first original reference image 510 is the valid portion; therefore, by cropping the first reference display screen from the first original reference image 510, a first reference image whole is obtained.
[0072] Figure 5B This is a schematic diagram of a reference image stitched together according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0073] like Figure 5B As shown, in the unfolded state of the display panel, the pixels located in the first display area of the display panel are illuminated, and the reference display panel is photographed using an image acquisition device to obtain a second original reference image 502 of the reference display panel. In the second original reference image 502, the second reference display screen 521 is the valid portion, and the second screen to be displayed 522 is a black screen. In the unfolded state of the display panel, the pixels located in the second display area of the display panel are illuminated, and the reference display panel is photographed using an image acquisition device to obtain a second original reference image 503 of the reference display panel. In the second original reference image 503, the third reference display screen 532 is the valid portion, and the third screen to be displayed 531 is a black screen. The second reference display screen 521 is cropped from the second original reference image 502, and the third reference display screen 532 is cropped from the second original reference image 503 and then stitched together to obtain a reference stitched image concat.
[0074] In this embodiment, the splicing method between the second reference display screen 521 and the third reference display screen 532 is related to the first reference display screen, and the size of the spliced image obtained from the second reference display screen 521 and the third reference display screen 532 is the same as the size of the first reference display screen. Therefore, the first reference image whole and the reference spliced image concat have the same image size.
[0075] For example, splicing the second reference display screen 521 and the third reference display screen 532 can be considered as using the third reference display screen 532 to cover the second screen to be displayed 522 in the second original reference image 502, thus obtaining a reference spliced image concat. Similarly, splicing the second reference display screen 521 and the third reference display screen 532 can be considered as using the second reference display screen 521 to cover the third screen to be displayed 531 in the second original reference image 503, thus obtaining a reference spliced image concat.
[0076] For example, the size of the first reference display screen is 12cm*6cm, the size of the second reference display screen 521 is 6cm*6cm, the size of the third reference display screen 532 is 6cm*6cm, and the size of the screen obtained by splicing the second reference display screen 521 and the third reference display screen 532 is 12cm*6cm.
[0077] In some embodiments, the second processing unit 430 determines the reference ratio parameters of each of the multiple reference display panels based on the ratio relationship between the reference stitched image of each of the multiple reference display panels and the first reference image; and determines the target ratio parameters based on the multiple reference ratio parameters and their respective weights.
[0078] In this embodiment of the disclosure, since there are differences in the display quality of each reference display panel, the weights of the multiple reference display panels can be determined based on their respective display quality.
[0079] For example, when the display quality differences between multiple reference display panels are small, the same weight can be assigned to all reference display panels. When the display quality of one reference display panel is significantly worse than that of the remaining display panels, the reference ratio parameter of that reference display panel can be ignored, and the target ratio parameter can be determined based on the reference ratio parameters of the remaining display panels.
[0080] For example, when the display quality difference between multiple reference display panels is small, the average of multiple reference scale parameters of the multiple reference display panels can be used as the target scale parameter.
[0081] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the reference ratio parameters of each of the multiple reference display panels can be determined based on the proportional relationship between the pixel values of the reference stitched images of each of the multiple reference display panels and the pixel values of the first reference image.
[0082] In some embodiments, the second processing unit 430 determines multiple pixel ratio values for each of the multiple reference display panels based on the reference stitched images of each of the multiple reference display panels and the first reference image, wherein the pixel ratio value is the ratio of the pixel value of the reference stitched image of the reference display panel to the pixel value of the same pixel point of the reference display panel in the first reference image, and the multiple pixel ratio values correspond one-to-one with the multiple pixels included in each of the multiple reference display panels; and determines reference ratio parameters for each of the multiple reference display panels based on the multiple pixel ratio values of each of the multiple reference display panels.
[0083] For example, the pixel ratio value of each pixel is determined based on the pixel values of the multiple pixels included in the first reference image and the pixel values of the multiple pixels included in the reference stitched image.
[0084] For example, the pixel ratio value of a pixel can be determined by using the ratio between the pixel value of a pixel in the first row and first column of the first reference image and the pixel value of a pixel in the first row and first column of the reference stitched image.
[0085] For example, the reference scale parameter of the reference display panel can be determined by equation (1):
[0086]
[0087] in, This represents the reference scale parameter of the i-th reference display panel among multiple reference display panels. This represents the image data of the reference stitched image of the i-th reference display panel among multiple reference display panels. This represents the image data of the first reference image of the i-th reference display panel among multiple reference display panels, where i is a positive integer.
[0088] In this embodiment of the disclosure, pat represents the display image at any grayscale level. For example, and It can be obtained by displaying any grayscale image on the display panel. The first reference image and the reference stitched image are obtained based on the display images under the same grayscale. For example, the first reference image and the reference stitched image can be obtained by displaying a grayscale image (255, 255, 255) on the display panel in the corresponding display state. The first reference image and the reference stitched image can also be obtained by displaying a grayscale image (127, 127, 127) on the display panel in the corresponding display state.
[0089] For example, It can represent the pixel values (or grayscale values, or brightness values) of multiple pixels in the reference mosaic image of the i-th reference display panel among multiple reference display panels. It can be the image data of the reference stitching image of the i-th reference display panel, represented in matrix form. This refers to the pixel values (or grayscale values, or brightness values) of each pixel point in the first reference image of the i-th reference display panel among multiple reference display panels. It can be the image data of the first reference image of the i-th reference display panel, represented in matrix form. It can be represented in matrix form as the pixel ratio values of multiple pixels of the i-th reference display panel.
[0090] In this embodiment of the disclosure, since the first reference image whole and the reference stitched image concat have the same image size, therefore and These are matrices of the same dimension. For example, the image data of the first reference image. The image data of the second and third reference images are both 50×100 matrices, and the image data of the reference stitched image are also 50×50 matrices. It is a 50×100 matrix. Equation (1) represents and The value in the middle represents the result of dividing the pixel value of the same pixel on the reference display panel. The value in the matrix represents the pixel ratio of that pixel. Therefore, the reference ratio parameter is also a 50×100 matrix.
[0091] An example is a 2×2 matrix, for instance,
[0092] For multiple reference display panels, the target scaling parameter can be determined by equation (2):
[0093]
[0094] Where, ratio pat This represents the target scale parameter. 'n' represents the number of reference panels, for example, n = 3.
[0095] For example, when there is a reference scale parameter for a reference display panel. Much larger or much smaller than the reference scale parameter of the remaining reference display panels among multiple reference display panels The reference scale parameter of this reference display panel can be ignored. And use the reference scale parameters of the remaining reference display panel. The mean is used as the target ratio parameter. pat .
[0096] Combination Figure 5C The reference scale parameters are illustrated. Figure 5C This is a schematic diagram of reference scaling parameters according to embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0097] matrix sum matrix The elements represent the brightness of the pixels at the corresponding positions in the display panel under the corresponding states, and the matrix... The elements in the matrix represent the ratio of brightness between two states for the corresponding pixel on the display panel. matrix sum matrix like Figure 5C As shown.
[0098] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the determination of the second and third images according to embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0099] like Figure 6 As shown, the first processing unit determines the original spliced image Ps of the display panel based on the target ratio parameter and the first image P1, and splits the original spliced image Ps according to the positional relationship between the display screens of the display panel in the second display state and the third display state to obtain the second image P2 and the third image P3.
[0100] In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the positional relationship between the display screens of the display panel in the second display state and the third display state reflects the positional relationship between the second image P2 and the third image P3, and the positional relationship between the second image P2 and the third image P3 corresponds to the positional relationship between the second reference image and the third reference image in the reference stitched image.
[0101] For example, since the display panel and the reference display panel are of the same model and from the same batch, the first reference display screen of the reference display panel has the same size as the first display screen of the display panel. Because the target scale parameter is determined based on the reference display panel, the image size of the original stitched image Ps, determined according to the target scale parameter and the first image P1, is the same as the size of the reference stitched image. Based on the stitching method between the second and third reference images in the reference stitched image, splitting the original stitched image Ps yields the second image P2 and the third image P3.
[0102] Therefore, the size of the spliced display screen is the same as the size of the first display screen. The spliced display screen is the screen obtained by splicing the second display screen in the second display state and the third display screen in the third display state. The first display screen is the display screen of the display panel in the first display state, the second display screen is the display screen of the display panel in the second display state, and the third display screen is the display screen of the display panel in the third display state.
[0103] In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the first processing unit uses a target ratio parameter and a first image P1 to determine the stitched pixel value of a plurality of pixels included in the display panel. The target ratio parameter includes the target pixel ratio value of each of the plurality of pixels included in the display panel. The stitched pixel value is the product of the pixel value of the pixel in the first image P1 and the target pixel ratio value of the pixel in the target ratio parameter. The processing unit also arranges the stitched pixel values of the plurality of pixels according to the positional relationship of the plurality of pixels in the display panel to obtain the original stitched image.
[0104] For example, the pixel value of a pixel in the original stitched image is determined by multiplying the pixel value of the pixel in the first image with the target pixel ratio value of the pixel in the target ratio parameter. For example, the pixel value of the pixel in the first row and first column of the first image is calculated by multiplying the pixel value of the pixel in the first row and first column of the target ratio parameter.
[0105] For example, the original stitched image can be determined by equation (3):
[0106] predict pat =ratio pat whole pat (3)
[0107] Among them, predict pat The ratio represents the image data of the original stitched image. pat The whole represents the target scaling parameter obtained through equation (2). pat Image data representing the first image of the display panel.
[0108] For example, predict pat It can represent the individual pixel values (or grayscale values, or brightness values) of multiple pixels in the original mosaic image of the display panel. pat This can be image data representing a reference mosaic image of the display panel in matrix form. pat This refers to the pixel values (or grayscale values, or brightness values) of the individual pixels comprising the first image of the display panel. pat It can be image data that represents the first reference image of the display panel in matrix form.
[0109] In this embodiment of the disclosure, since the first image P1 and the original stitched image Ps have the same image size, therefore predicting... pat with whole pat These are matrices of the same dimension. For example, the whole image data of the first image P1. pat The image data predict of the original stitched image Ps is a 50×100 matrix. pat It is also a 50×100 matrix. The image data of the original stitched image Ps is predicted. pat By splitting the image, we can obtain the image data of the second image P2 and the third image P3. Similar to the second and third reference images, the image data of the second image P2 and the third image P3 are both 50×50 matrices.
[0110] Equation (3) represents ratiio pat with whole pat The value in the middle represents the pixel ratio of the same pixel on the display panel multiplied by the pixel value, resulting in the prediction. pat The value in the text represents the pixel value of that pixel.
[0111] An example is a 2×2 matrix, for instance,
[0112] In this disclosed embodiment, predict pat As the original display image of the display panel in the folded state, the first processing unit obtains the image from the predicted image. patThe second and third images were separated from the whole image. pat The first image is the original display image of the display panel in its unfolded state. Based on the first image, the second image, and the third image, the compensation unit can determine the first compensation data, the second compensation data, and the third compensation data using a compensation process.
[0113] By using the embodiments of this disclosure, compensation data is determined using the method provided in this disclosure, and the compensation data is used to perform image compensation on the display panel, thereby eliminating the problem of uneven brightness in the display screen of the display panel.
[0114] In this embodiment, the first image of the display panel is acquired by an image acquisition device, and the second and third images of the display panel are calculated based on the first image. The first image acquired by the image acquisition device is used to compensate for the display screen in its unfolded state, and the second and third images calculated based on the first image are used to compensate for the display screen in its folded state. The second and third images are related to the first image, and there is a mapping relationship between them. The data quality of the second and third images is affected by the data quality of the first image. Therefore, the compensation effect of the second and third compensation data on the folded state of the display panel is affected by the data quality of the first image.
[0115] Furthermore, if the second and third images of the display panel are directly acquired using an image acquisition device and then stitched together to obtain a stitched image, the stitching points between the second and third images in the stitched image represent their respective edges. Since the second and third images are acquired independently, the correlation between the pixel values representing the edges of the second and third images in the stitched image is relatively small.
[0116] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the original stitched image is calculated from the first image. Although the original stitched image represents the stitching result of the second and third images, since there is no stitching point in the first image, there is also no stitching point in the original stitched image. Therefore, the pixels representing the edges of the second and third images in the original stitched image have a high correlation.
[0117] In this embodiment, a first image, a second image, and a third image that are correlated with each other can be obtained through a single sampling. Based on these correlated images, image compensation is performed on the first display state, the second display state, and the third display state, respectively. Compared to sampling the first, second, and third display states of the display panel separately, the compensation data determination device provided in this disclosure reduces the sampling time by two-thirds, improving compensation efficiency. Furthermore, the compensation data determination device provided in this disclosure can be set up independently of the display panel, thus eliminating the need for additional investment in the De-mura process during the display panel design and manufacturing process, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the display panel.
[0118] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0119] like Figure 7 As shown, the display device 700 includes a compensation device 710 and a display panel 720.
[0120] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the compensation device 710 compensates the original image to be displayed using compensation data to obtain the image to be displayed. The compensation data is determined using a compensation data determining device provided according to this embodiment of the disclosure. For example, it can be determined by the compensation data determining device 300 or the compensation data determining device 400 provided in this embodiment of the disclosure. For example, the compensation data may include first compensation data, second compensation data, and third compensation data.
[0121] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the display panel 720 displays an image to be displayed. After the display panel 720 displays the image to be displayed, the uniformity of the brightness of the display panel 720 is improved.
[0122] This disclosure also provides a method for determining compensation data.
[0123] Figure 8 This is a flowchart of a method for determining compensation data according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0124] like Figure 8 As shown, the method for determining compensation data according to embodiments of this disclosure may include the following steps. It should be noted that the sequence numbers of each step in the following methods are for descriptive purposes only and should not be considered as indicating the execution order of the steps. Unless explicitly stated otherwise, the method need not be performed in the exact order shown.
[0125] In step S810, a first image is acquired, which is obtained by capturing the first display screen of the display panel in the first display state.
[0126] In step S820, the second image and the third image are determined based on the target scale parameter and the first image.
[0127] In step S830, based on the first image, the second image, and the third image, first compensation data, second compensation data, and third compensation data are obtained.
[0128] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the second image and the third image are image data for the second and third display states of the display panel, respectively. The target ratio parameter is determined based on reference images of multiple reference display panels. The reference images are obtained by capturing the display screens of multiple reference display panels in the first, second, and third display states. The first compensation data, the second compensation data, and the third compensation data are used to determine the data driving signals of the display panel for the first, second, and third display states, respectively. The first, second, and third display states are different.
[0129] In this embodiment, steps S810 and S820 are similar to the operations performed by the first processing unit described above, and step S830 is similar to the operations performed by the compensation unit described above. For the sake of brevity, they will not be described again.
[0130] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the method for determining compensation data may further include: acquiring reference images of each of a plurality of reference display panels, the reference images including a first reference image, a second reference image, and a third reference image; stitching together the second reference images and the third reference images of each of the plurality of reference display panels to obtain a reference stitched image of each of the plurality of reference display panels; and determining a target ratio parameter based on the ratio relationship between the reference stitched image of each of the plurality of reference display panels and their respective first reference images; wherein the first reference image, the second reference image, and the third reference image are respectively obtained by capturing a first reference display screen of the plurality of reference display panels in a first display state, a second reference display screen in a second display state, and a third reference display screen in a third display state, and the screen size obtained by stitching the second reference display screen and the third reference display screen is the same as the screen size of the first reference display screen.
[0131] In this embodiment of the disclosure, determining a target ratio parameter based on the ratio relationship between the reference stitched image of each of the multiple reference display panels and their respective first reference image includes: determining a reference ratio parameter for each of the multiple reference display panels based on the ratio relationship between the reference stitched image of each of the multiple reference display panels and the first reference image; and determining a target ratio parameter based on the multiple reference ratio parameters and their respective weights.
[0132] In this embodiment of the disclosure, determining the reference ratio parameter of each of the multiple reference display panels based on the ratio relationship between the reference stitched image of each of the multiple reference display panels and the first reference image includes: determining the reference ratio parameter of each of the multiple reference display panels according to the following formula:
[0133]
[0134] in, This represents the reference scale parameter of the i-th reference display panel. This represents the image data of the reference stitched image for the i-th reference display panel. The image data represents the first reference image of the i-th reference display panel, where i is a positive integer and pat represents the display screen at any gray level. The first reference image and the reference stitched image are obtained based on the display screen at the same gray level.
[0135] In this embodiment of the disclosure, determining the second and third images of the display panel based on the target ratio parameters and the first image includes: determining the original spliced image of the display panel based on the target ratio parameters and the first image; and splitting the original spliced image to obtain the second and third images based on the positional relationship between the display screens of the display panel in the second and third display states.
[0136] In this embodiment of the disclosure, determining the original stitched image of the display panel based on the target ratio parameter and the first image includes: using the target ratio parameter and the first image to determine the stitched pixel value of a plurality of pixels included in the display panel, wherein the target ratio parameter includes the target pixel ratio value of each of the plurality of pixels included in the display panel, and the stitched pixel value is the product of the pixel value of the pixel in the first image and the target pixel ratio value of the pixel in the target ratio parameter; and arranging the stitched pixel values of the plurality of pixels according to the positional relationship of the plurality of pixels in the display panel to obtain the original stitched image.
[0137] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the second reference image is obtained by capturing the pixels of the first display area that is lit up in the display panel in the unfolded display state, and the third reference image is obtained by capturing the pixels of the second display area that is lit up in the display panel in the unfolded display state. The first display area and the second display area are different areas of the display panel.
[0138] It should be noted that the collection, storage, use, processing, transmission, provision, disclosure, and application of user personal information in this disclosed technical solution comply with relevant laws and regulations, necessary confidentiality measures have been taken, and it does not violate public order and good morals. In this disclosed technical solution, user authorization or consent has been obtained before acquiring or collecting user personal information.
[0139] According to embodiments of this disclosure, this disclosure also provides an electronic device, a readable storage medium, and a computer program product.
[0140] Figure 9 A schematic block diagram of an example electronic device 900 that can be used to implement the methods of embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. The electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptop computers, desktop computers, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers. The electronic device may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processors, cellular phones, smartphones, wearable devices, and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present disclosure described and / or claimed herein.
[0141] like Figure 9 As shown, the electronic device 900 includes a computing unit 901, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a computer program stored in a read-only memory (ROM) 902 or a computer program loaded into a random access memory (RAM) 903 from a storage unit 908. The RAM 903 may also store various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 900. The computing unit 901, ROM 902, and RAM 903 are interconnected via a bus 904. An input / output (I / O) interface 905 is also connected to the bus 904.
[0142] Multiple components in electronic device 900 are connected to I / O interface 905, including: input unit 906, such as keyboard, mouse, etc.; output unit 907, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; storage unit 908, such as disk, optical disk, etc.; and communication unit 909, such as network card, modem, wireless transceiver, etc. Communication unit 909 allows electronic device 900 to exchange information / data with other devices through computer networks such as the Internet and / or various telecommunications networks.
[0143] The computing unit 901 can be a variety of general-purpose and / or special-purpose processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of the computing unit 901 include, but are not limited to, a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), various special-purpose artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various computing units running machine learning model algorithms, a digital signal processor (DSP), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. The computing unit 901 performs the compensation data determination method described above. For example, in some embodiments, the compensation data determination method can be implemented as a computer software program tangibly contained in a machine-readable medium, such as storage unit 908. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program can be loaded and / or installed on the electronic device 900 via ROM 902 and / or communication unit 909. When the computer program is loaded into RAM 903 and executed by the computing unit 901, one or more steps of the compensation data determination method described above can be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the computing unit 901 can be configured to perform the compensation data determination method by any other suitable means (e.g., by means of firmware).
[0144] Various embodiments of the systems and techniques described above herein can be implemented in digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application-specific standard products (ASSPs), systems-on-a-chip (SoCs), complex programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include implementations in one or more computer programs that can be executed and / or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which may be a dedicated or general-purpose programmable processor, capable of receiving data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmitting data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device.
[0145] The program code used to implement the methods of this disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. This program code may be provided to a processor or controller of a general-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus, such that when executed by the processor or controller, the program code causes the functions / operations specified in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams to be implemented. The program code may be executed entirely on a machine, partially on a machine, as a standalone software package partially on a machine and partially on a remote machine, or entirely on a remote machine or server.
[0146] In the context of this disclosure, a machine-readable medium can be a tangible medium that may contain or store a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. A machine-readable medium can be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. A machine-readable medium can be, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, apparatus, or devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of machine-readable storage media include electrical connections based on one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
[0147] To provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented on a computer having: a display device for displaying information to the user (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor); and a keyboard and pointing device (e.g., a mouse or trackball) through which the user provides input to the computer. Other types of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user can be received in any form (including sound input, voice input, or tactile input).
[0148] The systems and technologies described herein can be implemented in computing systems that include backend components (e.g., as a data server), or computing systems that include middleware components (e.g., an application server), or computing systems that include frontend components (e.g., a user computer with a graphical user interface or web browser through which a user can interact with embodiments of the systems and technologies described herein), or any combination of such backend, middleware, or frontend components. The components of the system can be interconnected via digital data communication of any form or medium (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), and the Internet.
[0149] Computer systems can include clients and servers. Clients and servers are generally geographically separated and typically interact via communication networks. The client-server relationship is established by computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship with each other. The server can be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or cloud host, a hosting product within the cloud computing service system, addressing the shortcomings of traditional physical hosts and VPS (Virtual Private Server, or simply "VPS") services, such as high management difficulty and weak business scalability. Servers can also be servers for distributed systems or servers incorporating blockchain technology.
[0150] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used to rearrange, add, or delete steps. For example, the steps described in this disclosure can be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in different orders, as long as the desired result of the technical solution disclosed in this disclosure can be achieved, and this is not limited herein.
[0151] The specific embodiments described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this disclosure. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
Claims
1. A device for determining compensation data, comprising: The first processing unit is configured to acquire a first image, which is obtained by the image acquisition device capturing a first display screen of the display panel in a first display state. And based on the target scale parameter and the first image, determine the second image and the third image; as well as The compensation unit is configured to generate first compensation data, second compensation data, and third compensation data based on the first image, the second image, and the third image; Wherein, the second image and the third image are image data for the second and third display states of the display panel, respectively, and the target ratio parameter is determined based on reference images of multiple reference display panels; the reference images are captured by the image acquisition device of the display screens of the multiple reference display panels in the first, second, and third display states; the first compensation data, the second compensation data, and the third compensation data are respectively used to determine the data driving signals of the display panel for the first, second, and third display states, respectively, and the first, second, and third display states are different.
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: The second processing unit is configured as follows: Acquire the reference image of each of the plurality of reference display panels, the reference image including a first reference image, a second reference image and a third reference image; The second reference image and the third reference image of each of the plurality of reference display panels are stitched together to obtain the reference stitched image of each of the plurality of reference display panels; as well as The target ratio parameter is determined based on the ratio relationship between the reference stitched image of each of the plurality of reference display panels and their respective first reference images; The first reference image, the second reference image, and the third reference image are obtained by the image acquisition device capturing the first reference display screen of the plurality of reference display panels in the first display state, the second reference display screen in the second display state, and the third reference display screen in the third display state, respectively.
3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein, The second processing unit is configured to determine the target ratio parameter based on the ratio relationship between the reference stitched image of each of the plurality of reference display panels and their respective first reference images, including: Based on the proportional relationship between the reference stitched images of each of the multiple reference display panels and the first reference image, the reference ratio parameters of each of the multiple reference display panels are determined; and The target scale parameter is determined based on multiple reference scale parameters and their respective weights.
4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein, The second processing unit is configured to determine the reference scaling parameters of each of the plurality of reference display panels according to the following formula: in, This represents the reference scale parameter of the i-th reference display panel. This represents the image data of the reference stitched image for the i-th reference display panel. The image data represents the first reference image of the i-th reference display panel, where i is a positive integer and pat represents the display screen at any gray level. The first reference image and the reference stitched image are obtained based on the display screen at the same gray level.
5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The first processing unit is configured to determine a second image and a third image based on a target scaling parameter and the first image, including: Based on the target ratio parameter and the first image, determine the original spliced image of the display panel; and Based on the positional relationship between the displayed images on the display panel in the second and third display states, the original spliced image is split to obtain the second image and the third image.
6. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein, The first processing unit is configured to determine the original stitched image of the display panel based on the target scaling parameter and the first image, including: Using the target ratio parameter and the first image, the stitched pixel value of the plurality of pixels included in the display panel is determined. The target ratio parameter includes the target pixel ratio value of each of the plurality of pixels included in the display panel, and the stitched pixel value is the product of the pixel value of the pixel in the first image and the target pixel ratio value of the pixel in the target ratio parameter; and Based on the positional relationship of the plurality of pixels on the display panel, the spliced pixel values of the plurality of pixels are arranged to obtain the original spliced image.
7. The apparatus according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein, The display panel is a foldable display panel. The first display state is the unfolded display state of the display panel, and the second and third display states are the folded display states of the display panel. In the second and third display states, pixels in different areas of the display panel are lit up.
8. The apparatus according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein, The size of the spliced display screen of the display panel is the same as the size of the first display screen. The spliced display screen is a display screen obtained by splicing the second display screen of the display panel in the second display state and the third display screen in the third display state.
9. The apparatus according to any one of claims 2-6, wherein, The second reference image is captured by the image acquisition device of the pixels of the first display area that is lit up in the display panel in the unfolded display state. The third reference image is captured by the image acquisition device of the pixels of the second display area that is lit up in the display panel in the unfolded display state. The first display area and the second display area are different areas of the display panel.
10. A display device, comprising: The compensation device is configured to compensate the original image to be displayed using compensation data to obtain the image to be displayed; as well as The display panel is configured to display the image to be displayed. The compensation data is determined by the compensation data determining device according to any one of claims 1-9.
11. A method for determining compensation data, comprising: Acquire a first image, which is obtained by capturing the first display screen of the display panel in a first display state; Based on the target scale parameter and the first image, determine the second and third images; as well as Based on the first image, the second image, and the third image, first compensation data, second compensation data, and third compensation data are obtained; Wherein, the second image and the third image are image data for the second and third display states of the display panel, respectively, and the target ratio parameter is determined based on reference images of multiple reference display panels; the reference images are obtained by capturing the display screens of the multiple reference display panels in the first, second, and third display states; the first compensation data, the second compensation data, and the third compensation data are used to determine the data driving signals of the display panel for the first, second, and third display states, respectively, and the first, second, and third display states are different.
12. The method of claim 11, further comprising: Acquire the reference image of each of the plurality of reference display panels, the reference image including a first reference image, a second reference image and a third reference image; The second reference image and the third reference image of each of the plurality of reference display panels are stitched together to obtain the reference stitched image of each of the plurality of reference display panels; as well as The target ratio parameter is determined based on the ratio relationship between the reference stitched image of each of the plurality of reference display panels and their respective first reference images; The first reference image, the second reference image, and the third reference image are obtained by capturing the first reference display screen of the plurality of reference display panels in the first display state, the second reference display screen in the second display state, and the third reference display screen in the third display state, respectively. The size of the image obtained by stitching the second reference display screen and the third reference display screen is the same as the size of the first reference display screen.
13. An electronic device, comprising: At least one processor; as well as A memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method of claim 11 or 12.
14. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, wherein, The computer instructions are used to cause the computer to perform the method according to claim 11 or 12.
15. A computer program product comprising a computer program / instructions, wherein, When the computer program / instructions are executed by the processor, they implement the method of claim 11 or 12.
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