A method for cultivating Agaricus blazei using digital technology

Abstract

The present application belongs to the field of strain cultivation, and relates to a method for cultivating Agaricus blazei Murrill using digital technology, collecting soil cultivation and mushroom fruiting status of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains under multiple soil covering conditions, and outputting soil health monitoring and mushroom water ventilation plan according to the association rule method; monitoring Agaricus blazei Murrill strains, collecting soil health compaction status and mushroom fruiting density status before and after applying fermentation catalysts, and analyzing the base material fermentation cycle of fermentation catalysts in Agaricus blazei Murrill strains; combining the total material eating depth of mushroom fruiting status of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains during growth, analyzing the mushroom fruiting health of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains after applying fermentation catalysts as catalytic effect evaluation monitoring. The present invention can realize the evaluation of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains using fermentation catalysts, promote the development of catalytic effect evaluation technology of fermentation catalysts in soil health and actual growth of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains, and improve the product quality of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains and fermentation catalysts, and help the catalytic effect and mushroom fruiting in the agricultural field.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of bacterial culture, and in particular to a method for culturing Agaricus blazei using digital technology. Background Art

[0002] Fermentation catalysts have gradually been used in the cultivation of Agaricus blazei at home and abroad. Fermentation catalysts mainly improve the utilization rate of strains by improving the fermentation conditions of strains in the bed. Many relevant research institutions at home and abroad have proved through bed tests that fermentation catalysts can increase the number of fruiting bacteria and reduce the strain consumption rate. However, since the growth state, soil quality, and growth environment of Agaricus blazei in the actual growth process will affect the evaluation of strain consumption rate, there is still no scientific, efficient, and unified method to relatively accurately evaluate the promotion effect of using fermentation catalysts in the actual growth of Agaricus blazei. Summary of the invention

[0003] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:

[0004] According to the first aspect of the present invention, the present invention claims a method for culturing Agaricus blazei using digital technology, which is applied to the fermentation catalyst of Agaricus blazei strains, comprising:

[0005] The soil moisture state and mushroom fruiting state of the Agaricus blazei strain under multiple soil covering conditions are collected, and a soil turning and mushroom scratching plan and a mushroom water ventilation plan are output according to an association rule method;

[0006] According to the soil stirring and mushroom-scratching plan and the mushroom water ventilation plan, the soil health and mushroom fruiting conditions of the Agaricus blazei strains are monitored, and the soil health compaction conditions and mushroom fruiting density conditions of the Agaricus blazei strains before and after the application of the fermentation catalyst are collected;

[0007] The base material fermentation cycle of the fermentation catalyst in the Agaricus blazei strain is analyzed and obtained by adjusting the weight of the base material fermentation cycle according to the soil health monitoring and the mushroom fruiting situation monitoring;

[0008] The outputted base material fermentation cycle of the fermentation catalyst and the total material consumption depth of the growing mushrooms of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain are used to analyze the mushroom health of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain after the fermentation catalyst is applied to monitor the catalytic effect.

[0009] Furthermore, the step of collecting the soil moisture state and mushroom fruiting state of the Agaricus blazei strain under multiple soil covering conditions, and outputting a soil turning and mushroom scratching plan and a mushroom water ventilation plan according to an association rule method, further comprises:

[0010] The experimental control grouping was carried out according to the soil covering condition data of Agaricus blazei strain growth, and the experimental control was carried out according to the thickness of the base material. Three experimental control groups were set up, and three base material experimental control logs were output according to the experimental control of multiple base materials, and the percentage of changes in the multiple base material experimental control logs was counted;

[0011] Through the control variable experimental control method, the soil moisture state and mushroom fruiting state of Agaricus blazei were grouped under multiple base material groups.

[0012] The experimental control logs of multiple types of Agaricus blazei strains in multiple base material grouping states and the proportion of healthy mushrooms in each experimental control group were obtained through analysis;

[0013] According to the stepwise experimental control method, association rules are performed, and according to the weights of healthy mushroom production and mushroom production status in the soil, a healthy mushroom production experimental control group and a mushroom production status experimental control group of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain under the overall base material are obtained as the soil turning and mushroom scratching plan and mushroom water ventilation plan.

[0014] Furthermore, when the experimental control method of controlling variables is used to perform experimental control grouping on the soil moisture transition state and mushroom fruiting state of Agaricus blazei Murrill under multiple base material groups, it also includes:

[0015] Set multiple mushroom cap radii for soil moisture transition and mushroom fruiting states, and preset minimum changes. If the result after the experimental control grouping is less than the minimum change, the experimental control grouping is invalid.

[0016] Furthermore, the soil health monitoring and mushroom fruiting status monitoring of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains are performed according to the soil stirring and mushroom scratching plan and the mushroom water ventilation plan, and the soil health compaction status and mushroom fruiting density status of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains before and after applying the fermentation catalyst are collected, and the method further includes:

[0017] According to the soil stirring and scratching plan, the soil health of the Agaricus blazei murill strains is monitored, and the soil health compaction status of the Agaricus blazei murill strains before and after the application of the fermentation catalyst is collected;

[0018] According to the mushroom water ventilation plan, the mushroom production of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains is monitored, and the mushroom production density of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains before and after the application of the fermentation catalyst is collected.

[0019] Furthermore, the method of monitoring the mushroom production of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains according to the mushroom water ventilation plan, collecting the mushroom production density of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains before and after applying the fermentation catalyst, further comprises:

[0020] monitoring the overall feeding speed of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains in the multiple base material combination states, and outputting the feeding speed of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains without applying a fermentation catalyst in the multiple base material combination states;

[0021] outputting the material-eating speed of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains after the fermentation catalyst is applied to the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains in the state of the combination of the plurality of base materials;

[0022] The mushroom density state of the Agaricus blazei murill strain is analyzed and obtained according to the feeding speed of the Agaricus blazei murill strain without applying the fermentation catalyst and the Agaricus blazei murill strain with applying the fermentation catalyst.

[0023] Furthermore, when the soil health monitoring of the Agaricus blazei strain is performed, it also includes:

[0024] Each soil turning and scratching plan is cultivated for a period longer than or equal to the first cycle, and the average feeding speed of each continuous healthy mushroom production is obtained. After completing the monitoring of all soil turning and scratching plans, the weighted feeding speed of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains in the soil combustion is analyzed according to the weight constant of each healthy mushroom production;

[0025] Among them, according to the soil turning and scratching plan, multiple hardness conditions and humidity conditions are monitored. The monitoring should be carried out after the soil is stably cultivated for a preset period, and each healthy mushroom monitoring healthy mushroom continuous cultivation is longer than or equal to the first period;

[0026] When conducting control monitoring before and after applying fermentation catalyst to Agaricus blazei strains, the difference in soil sterilization and insecticidal temperature and ventilation temperature before and after the same soil turning and scratching plan should be less than or equal to the upper temperature limit;

[0027] When the mushroom production of the Agaricus blazei strain is monitored, the method further includes:

[0028] Through the constructed mushroom water ventilation plan, the fruiting of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains under multiple substrates and the fruiting of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains with a certain proportion of fermentation catalyst applied are respectively carried out;

[0029] Under each base material, the water spraying and hardness conditions of the mushroom water ventilation plan are passed in turn to perform continuous healthy mushroom fruiting monitoring. Each continuous healthy mushroom fruiting culture is longer than or equal to the first cycle. When performing control monitoring before and after applying the fermentation catalyst to the Agaricus blazei murill strains, the sterilization and insecticide temperature difference and the ventilation temperature difference of the soil before and after the same healthy mushroom fruiting should be less than or equal to the upper temperature limit. The error of the angle between the nozzle and the horizontal plane in the control monitoring of applying the fermentation catalyst is less than or equal to the first angle upper limit, and the water-falling state of the mushroom buds in the control monitoring needs to meet the preset conditions.

[0030] Furthermore, the weight of adjusting the base material fermentation cycle according to the soil health monitoring and the mushroom production monitoring, and analyzing and obtaining the base material fermentation cycle of the fermentation catalyst in the Agaricus blazei strain, further comprises:

[0031] The number of healthy mushroom strains based on the soil turning and fungus scratching plan and the mushroom water ventilation plan are collected respectively, and the weight of adjusting the base material fermentation cycle for the soil health monitoring and the mushroom condition monitoring is outputted according to the number of healthy mushroom strains;

[0032] The base material fermentation period of the fermentation catalyst in the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain is obtained by adjusting the weight analysis according to the base material fermentation period.

[0033] Furthermore, the method of analyzing the health of the mushrooms after the fermentation catalyst is applied to the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains by the output base material fermentation cycle of the fermentation catalyst and the total material consumption depth of the mushrooms in the growing state to monitor the catalytic effect also includes:

[0034] The fruiting result of the Agaricus blazei murill strain without using the fermentation catalyst is calculated through the base material fermentation cycle of the fermentation catalyst, the fruiting result of the Agaricus blazei murill strain is subtracted from the fruiting result of the Agaricus blazei murill strain using the fermentation catalyst, and the catalytic fruiting amount of the Agaricus blazei murill strain using the fermentation catalyst is output, the absolute value of the catalytic fruiting amount is multiplied by the fermentation conversion coefficient, and the fermentation catalytic effect amount of the Agaricus blazei murill strain using the fermentation catalyst is output.

[0035] The present application belongs to the field of strain cultivation, and relates to a method for cultivating Agaricus blazei Murrill using digital technology, collecting soil cultivation and mushroom fruiting status of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains under multiple soil covering conditions, and outputting soil health monitoring and mushroom water ventilation plan according to the association rule method; monitoring Agaricus blazei Murrill strains, collecting soil health compaction status and mushroom fruiting density status before and after applying fermentation catalysts, and analyzing the base material fermentation cycle of fermentation catalysts in Agaricus blazei Murrill strains; combining the total material eating depth of mushroom fruiting status of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains during growth, analyzing the mushroom fruiting health of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains after applying fermentation catalysts as catalytic effect evaluation monitoring. The present invention can realize the evaluation of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains using fermentation catalysts, promote the development of catalytic effect evaluation technology of fermentation catalysts in soil health and actual growth of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains, and improve the product quality of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains and fermentation catalysts, and help the catalytic effect and mushroom fruiting in the agricultural field. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 This is a workflow diagram of a method for culturing Agaricus blazei using digital technology as claimed in an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 2 A second work flow chart of a method for culturing Agaricus blazei using digital technology as claimed in an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 3 This is a third workflow diagram of a method for culturing Agaricus blazei using digital technology as claimed in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Through the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments output by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0040] The terms "first", "second" and "third" in this application are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" and "third" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of this application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally also includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0041] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0042] According to the first embodiment of the present invention, referring to the attached Figure 1 The present invention claims a method for cultivating Agaricus blazei using digital technology, comprising:

[0043] The soil moisture state and mushroom fruiting state of Agaricus blazei under multiple soil covering conditions were collected, and the soil turning and mushroom scratching plan and mushroom water ventilation plan were output based on the association rule method;

[0044] According to the soil turning and mushroom scratching plan and mushroom water ventilation plan, the soil health and mushroom fruiting of Agaricus blazei were monitored, and the soil health compaction status and mushroom fruiting density of Agaricus blazei were collected before and after the application of fermentation catalyst.

[0045] The weight of the base material fermentation cycle was adjusted according to soil health monitoring and mushroom fruiting monitoring, and the base material fermentation cycle of the fermentation catalyst in the Agaricus blazei strain was analyzed;

[0046] By analyzing the base material fermentation cycle of the output fermentation catalyst and the total feed consumption depth of the Agaricus blazei Murrill in the fruiting state during growth, the health of the fruiting of the Agaricus blazei Murrill after the fermentation catalyst is applied is analyzed to monitor the catalytic effect.

[0047] Among them, this embodiment collects the mushroom production status data and soil moisture state data of typical Agaricus blazei Murrill species for different Agaricus blazei Murrill species. The healthy mushroom production parameters of Agaricus blazei Murrill species are collected by means of growth monitoring system or video monitoring instrument, etc., combined with manual acquisition. The data to be collected include at least spraying water on Agaricus blazei Murrill species, soil hardness conditions (hereinafter referred to as "hardness"), humidity conditions (hereinafter referred to as "humidity"), base material thickness (conditions of culture medium and maximum designed culture medium weight), and other culture log information. The specific parameters are shown in Table 1:

[0048] Table 1 Cultivation parameter information of Agaricus blazei strains to be collected

[0049] parameter Data collection frequency Water spray The longest collection period does not exceed 30 minutes Soil hardness conditions The longest collection period does not exceed 30 minutes Bed humidity or moisture conditions The longest collection period does not exceed 30 minutes Instantaneous Agaricus blazei spawn in bed The longest collection period does not exceed 30 minutes The results of Agaricus blazei mushroom production on the same day of the bed 2 times a day The results of the auxiliary machine Agaricus blazei mushroom strain 2 times a day Growth and weight gain on the day 2 times a day Average height of the day 2 times a day Culture medium In principle, the sample is obtained once when the culture medium is changed. Draft In principle, the sample is obtained once when the culture medium is changed. Agaricus blazei strain weight Provided 1 time Mushroom buds falling into water 1 time per hour Ambient temperature 1 time per hour

[0050] Further, see Figure 2 , collect the soil moisture state and mushroom fruiting state of Agaricus blazei under multiple soil covering conditions, output the soil turning and mushroom scratching plan and mushroom water ventilation plan based on the association rule method, and also include:

[0051] The experimental control grouping was carried out according to the soil covering condition data of Agaricus blazei strain growth, and the experimental control was carried out according to the thickness of the base material. Three experimental control groups were set up, and three base material experimental control logs were output according to the experimental control of multiple base materials, and the percentage of changes in the multiple base material experimental control logs was counted;

[0052] Through the control variable experimental control method, the soil moisture state and mushroom fruiting state of Agaricus blazei were grouped under multiple base material groups.

[0053] The experimental control logs of multiple types of Agaricus blazei strains in multiple base material grouping states and the proportion of healthy mushrooms in each experimental control group were obtained through analysis;

[0054] According to the stepwise experimental control method, association rules were performed, and the soil healthy mushroom fruiting experimental control group and mushroom fruiting status experimental control group of Agaricus blazei under the overall base material were obtained according to the weights of soil healthy mushroom fruiting and mushroom fruiting status, which were used as the soil turning and scratching plan and mushroom water ventilation plan.

[0055] Among them, in this embodiment, the control group of the soil healthy mushroom production experiment of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains under the overall base material also includes:

[0056] By collecting the growth data of a certain type of Agaricus blazei strain and processing the experimental controls with multiple densities according to the density experimental control method, the experimental controls of any shape can be identified.

[0057] For the fruiting status data of Agaricus blazei, there may be multiple growth patterns and healthy fruiting. The density experimental control method can find multiple density experimental control clusters and has a certain robustness to noise data.

[0058] First, the experimental control grouping was carried out based on the soil covering condition data of the growth of Agaricus blazei, because the soil covering condition is low-frequency data, that is, the collected data is relatively constant, and the value will change only when the culture medium changes. The soil covering condition was experimentally controlled by the thickness of the base material, and 3 experimental control groups were set up. According to the method of experimental control of multiple base materials, 3 base material experimental control logs were output, and the proportion of changes in multiple experimental control logs was counted.

[0059] Taking the growth data of a certain type of Agaricus blazei Murrill strain as an example, the experimental control grouping of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain base material is explained. The experimental control is carried out through the thickness of the base material of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain. According to the experimental control method of multiple base material materials, three experimental control groups are set up, three base material experimental control logs are output, and the proportion of healthy mushrooms in multiple experimental control logs is counted:

[0060] Table 2 Base material experiment control log

[0061] Grouping Base material experiment control log The proportion of healthy mushrooms M1 0% 20% M2 50% 25% M3 90% 55%

[0062] Through the control variable experimental control method, the soil moisture transition state (hardness condition, humidity condition, hardness condition is the ratio of actual hardness condition to maximum soil hardness condition; humidity condition is the ratio of actual humidity to maximum humidity) of Agaricus blazei Murrill in multiple base material groups (M1, M2, M3) was experimentally controlled. In order to relatively accurately characterize the cultivation state of Agaricus blazei Murrill, the minimum change of effective grouping is 20 healthy fruiting points. If there are less than 20, the healthy fruiting experimental control grouping is invalid. The healthy fruiting points of Agaricus blazei Murrill soil of multiple types of Agaricus blazei Murrill in multiple base material grouping states were obtained through analysis.

[0063] The hardness and humidity conditions of the M1 group were used to perform experimental control grouping by controlling the variable experimental control method. The radius of the mushroom cap under the hardness and humidity conditions was 2.5%. 16 groups were initially set, and the minimum change in the effective grouping was 30 healthy mushroom points. If there were less than 30, the grouping was invalid. The data of the M2 and M3 groups were processed in the same way, and the experimental control logs of the M1, M2, and M3 groups and the proportion of healthy mushrooms in each experimental control group were output respectively.

[0064] This embodiment innovatively proposes to perform association rules on the healthy fruiting points of Agaricus blazei mushroom soil under multiple base material groupings. Since there are relatively few healthy fruiting points in the association rules, this embodiment is based on the step experiment control method. The step experiment control is a bottom-up or top-down experiment control method, which constructs an experiment control tree structure by analyzing the similarity or distance between samples. Compared with other experiment control methods, the step experiment control does not need to specify the number of experiment controls in advance, but gradually merges the samples into multiple numbers of experiment controls through a tree structure. This makes the step experiment control have an advantage when the amount of changes is small, because the number of experiment controls does not need to be determined in advance, and the experiment controls can be automatically formed according to the inherent structure of the data. The step experiment control method can effectively handle the experiment control problem of fewer samples, and can provide multiple steps of experiment control results, so that analysts can choose the appropriate number of experiment controls as needed.

[0065] The experimental control group of soil healthy mushroom production of Agaricus blazei under the overall base material is obtained through association rules. The experimental control groups of M1, M2, and M3 groups are subjected to association rules according to the stepwise experimental control method. In the association rules, if there is only one healthy mushroom in the experimental control group, the experimental control group is invalid. Output the grouping of association rules of multiple base material groups. Pay special attention to that when analyzing the weight of each experimental control group, by analyzing which base material group the healthy mushroom production points in the experimental control group come from, for example, from the M1 group, when analyzing the weight of the healthy mushroom, the weight of the healthy mushroom in the M1 group needs to be multiplied by the weight of the M1 group.

[0066] Through the above experimental control and association rule method, the bed monitoring healthy mushroom production and weight coefficient of a certain type of Agaricus blazei strain soil were constructed.

[0067] The same method was used to establish the bed monitoring healthy mushroom production and weight coefficients for other types of Agaricus blazei strains in soil.

[0068] Among them, in this embodiment, the experimental control group of the fruiting state of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains under the whole base material also includes:

[0069] The catalytic effect rate of Agaricus blazei Murrill using fermentation catalyst is the key evaluation indicator of the catalytic effect of Agaricus blazei Murrill catalytic effect product technology in the actual growth of Agaricus blazei Murrill. Since the actual growth of Agaricus blazei Murrill is easily affected by many factors such as its own healthy mushroom production and sea conditions, it is not possible to characterize and measure the feeding depth of Agaricus blazei Murrill through a single parameter. When the Agaricus blazei Murrill is actually growing, the water spraying, healthy mushroom production of the soil (hardness conditions, humidity conditions), base material thickness (ratio of culture medium to maximum design culture medium weight), and environmental parameters (mushroom buds falling into the water / water level, temperature, etc.) collected by sensors can usually be used.

[0070] The thickness of the base material, water spray ratio, soil hardness, and humidity of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains have a high linear correlation with the feeding depth of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains, while the nonlinear correlation between other parameters and the feeding depth is low. Since the humidity parameters of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains are relatively difficult to collect in the actual monitoring experiment of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains, this scheme uses the thickness of the base material, water spray ratio, and soil hardness as the main parameters for evaluating the feeding depth of the growth of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains, and the mushroom bud falling into water / wind speed and ambient temperature are used as auxiliary reference parameters.

[0071] By selecting parameters that are strongly correlated with the feeding depth of Agaricus blazei Murrill, we first grouped the experimental controls according to the soil covering conditions of the Agaricus blazei Murrill data, because the soil covering conditions are low-frequency data, that is, the collected data is relatively constant, and the value will change only when the culture medium changes. The soil covering conditions are experimentally controlled by the thickness of the base material. According to the method of experimental control of multiple base material materials, 3 experimental control groups are set up, 3 base material experimental control logs are output, and the changes and weights of multiple experimental control logs are counted. Since the example data used in this scheme is a set of data and the soil healthy mushroom production construction, the same base material experimental control grouping is output;

[0072] Table 3 Base material experiment control log

[0073] Grouping Base material experiment control log The proportion of healthy mushrooms M1 0% 20% M2 50% 25% M3 90% 55%

[0074] Then, according to the control variable experimental control method, the healthy fruiting parameters of Agaricus blazei under multiple soil covering conditions were experimentally controlled and analyzed. In order to relatively accurately characterize the culture state of Agaricus blazei, the radius of the mushroom cap of multiple parameters was set to 2.5%, and the minimum change was 30. The healthy fruiting points of Agaricus blazei under multiple soil covering conditions were obtained through analysis.

[0075] Through the water spraying conditions and hardness conditions of the M1 group, the experimental control grouping was carried out by controlling the variable experimental control method. 16 groups were initially set. The minimum change of effective grouping was 20 healthy mushroom points. If there were less than 20, the grouping was invalid. For the data of the M2 and M3 groups, the experimental control logs of the M1, M2, and M3 groups and the proportion of mushroom state of each experimental control group were output according to the same processing method.

[0076] This embodiment innovatively proposes to perform association rules on healthy fruiting points of Agaricus blazei Murrill under multiple soil covering conditions. The experimental control group of Agaricus blazei Murrill fruiting status under the overall base material is obtained through association rules. The experimental control groups of groups M1, M2, and M3 are subjected to association rules according to the step experimental control method. In the association rules, if there is only one healthy fruiting in the experimental control group, the experimental control group is invalid. Output the grouping of association rules of multiple base material groups. Obtain the overall growth monitoring healthy fruiting.

[0077] Through the above experimental control and association rule method, the healthy fruiting point and weight coefficient of a certain type of Agaricus blazei strain were constructed.

[0078] The same method is used to establish the fruiting status of other types of Agaricus blazei strains.

[0079] Furthermore, when the soil moisture transition state and mushroom fruiting state of Agaricus blazei Murrill under multiple base material groups are experimentally controlled by the controlled variable experimental control method, the following steps are also included:

[0080] Set multiple mushroom cap radii for soil moisture transition and mushroom fruiting states, and preset minimum changes. If the result after the experimental control grouping is less than the minimum change, the experimental control grouping is invalid.

[0081] Furthermore, according to the soil stirring and scratching plan and the mushroom water ventilation plan, the soil health monitoring and mushroom fruiting status monitoring of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains are carried out, and the soil health compaction status and mushroom fruiting density status of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains before and after the application of the fermentation catalyst are collected, which also includes:

[0082] According to the soil turning and scratching plan, the soil health of Agaricus blazei was monitored, and the soil health compaction status of Agaricus blazei was collected before and after the application of fermentation catalyst;

[0083] According to the mushroom water ventilation plan, the mushroom fruiting of Agaricus blazei was monitored, and the mushroom density of Agaricus blazei was collected before and after the application of fermentation catalyst.

[0084] In this embodiment, taking the monitoring of the bed of Agaricus blazei without applying the fermentation catalyst as an example, the overall feeding rate analysis method of the agricultural soil according to the healthy mushroom monitoring is shown in Formula 1:

[0085] ;

[0086] , the overall feed consumption rate of Agaricus blazei strains without fermentation catalyst, g / h;

[0087] , the fruiting results of Agaricus blazei at soil culture site i, g;

[0088] , the unit base material change time of soil tidal state point i, h;

[0089] , the weight coefficient of each monitored healthy mushroom j, dimensionless.

[0090] The overall feed consumption rate of Agaricus blazei strains applying fermentation catalyst was analyzed using the same analytical method;

[0091] After obtaining the soil health monitoring overall feeding speed of Agaricus blazei before and after applying the fermentation catalyst, the feeding speed is generally affected by the soil health compaction state. The soil health compaction state of the agricultural fermentation catalyst is analyzed by formula (2):

[0092] ;

[0093] Where:

[0094] , soil health and compaction state, dimensionless;

[0095] , the overall feeding rate of Agaricus blazei after adding fermentation catalyst, g / h.

[0096] Taking the sample data, the overall feeding rate of the soil before and after the application of fermentation catalyst to the Agaricus blazei murill strains was obtained through soil health monitoring, and the catalytic effect rate of agricultural fermentation catalyst in soil health monitoring of Agaricus blazei murill strains was analyzed.

[0097] Further, see Figure 3 According to the mushroom water ventilation plan, the mushroom production of Agaricus blazei was monitored, and the mushroom production density of Agaricus blazei was collected before and after the fermentation catalyst was applied, including:

[0098] Monitoring the overall feeding speed of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains under multiple base material combinations, and outputting the feeding speed of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains without adding a fermentation catalyst under the multiple base material combinations;

[0099] The feeding speed of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains after applying the fermentation catalyst is output in the state of multiple base material combinations without applying the fermentation catalyst to the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains;

[0100] The mushroom density of Agaricus blazei murill strains was analyzed and obtained based on the feeding speed of Agaricus blazei murill strains without fermentation catalyst and with fermentation catalyst.

[0101] Among them, in this embodiment, the monitoring of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains under M1, M2, and M3 base materials (0%, 50%, and 90% base material) is performed, and the monitoring of healthy mushroom production is carried out with reference to the conditions of water spraying and hardness. The monitoring of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains before and after the application of fermentation catalyst is performed respectively. In the same healthy mushroom production monitored before and after, the cultivation of healthy mushrooms in the soil and the water level / mushroom buds falling into the water are kept in a similar range to the above requirements.

[0102] The overall feeding speed of the same base material is monitored in a similar manner to Formula 1. k Under the condition of base material combination, the feeding speed of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains without adding fermentation catalyst ;

[0103] Analysis of the overall feeding rate of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains without fermentation catalyst under multiple substrates:

[0104] ;

[0105] , the overall feeding rate of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains without fermentation catalyst under multiple substrates, g / h;

[0106] , in M k Under the condition of base material combination, the feeding rate of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains without adding fermentation catalyst, g / h;

[0107] , the weight coefficient of Agaricus blazei strain in base material i, dimensionless.

[0108] The overall feeding speed of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains with fermentation catalyst applied under multiple substrates was analyzed in a similar manner. ;

[0109] After obtaining the overall feed-eating speed of the Agaricus blazei Murrill before and after applying the fermentation catalyst, the mushroom density state of the agricultural fermentation catalyst was analyzed.

[0110] Taking example data, the overall feeding speed of Agaricus blazei Murrill before and after the application of fermentation catalyst was obtained through actual measurement of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains, and the catalytic effect rate of agricultural fermentation catalyst in the actual measurement of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains was analyzed.

[0111] Furthermore, soil health monitoring of Agaricus blazei strains also includes:

[0112] Each soil turning and scratching plan is cultivated for a period longer than or equal to the first cycle, and the average feeding speed of each continuous healthy mushroom production is obtained. After completing the monitoring of all soil turning and scratching plans, the weighted feeding speed of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains in the soil combustion is analyzed according to the weight constant of each healthy mushroom production;

[0113] Among them, according to the soil turning and scratching plan, multiple hardness conditions and humidity conditions are monitored. The monitoring should be carried out after the soil is stably cultivated for a preset period, and each healthy mushroom monitoring healthy mushroom continuous cultivation is longer than or equal to the first period;

[0114] When conducting control monitoring before and after applying fermentation catalyst to Agaricus blazei strains, the difference in soil sterilization and insecticidal temperature and ventilation temperature before and after the same soil turning and scratching plan should be less than or equal to the upper temperature limit;

[0115] Among them, in this embodiment, through the constructed soil healthy mushroom production, the bed monitoring of the soil of the Agaricus blazei Murrill species and the bed monitoring of the Agaricus blazei Murrill species applying a certain proportion of fermentation catalyst are respectively performed, and each monitoring of healthy mushroom production continues to be cultivated for longer than or equal to 30 minutes, and the average feeding rate (g / h) of each continuous healthy mushroom production is obtained. After completing all healthy mushroom production monitoring, the weighted feeding rate of the Agaricus blazei Murrill species soil burning the Agaricus blazei Murrill species is analyzed according to the weight constant of each healthy mushroom production. After the soil health monitoring before and after the Agaricus blazei Murrill species is fully completed, the catalytic effect rate of the agricultural fermentation catalyst in the soil health monitoring of the Agaricus blazei Murrill species is analyzed by the weighted feeding rate before and after the application of the Agaricus blazei Murrill species application agent.

[0116] According to the soil turning and scratching plan, multiple hardness and humidity conditions should be monitored. The monitoring should be carried out after the soil has been cultured stably for 3-5 days and the cooling water temperature has been basically maintained. Each healthy mushroom monitoring healthy mushroom continuous cultivation is longer than or equal to 30 minutes. When conducting control monitoring before and after applying fermentation catalyst to Agaricus blazei strains, the temperature difference of soil sterilization and insecticide before and after the same healthy mushroom should be less than or equal to 32°C, and the ventilation temperature difference should be less than or equal to 5°C.

[0117] When monitoring the fruiting of Agaricus blazei, it also includes:

[0118] Through the constructed mushroom water ventilation plan, the fruiting of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains under multiple substrates and the fruiting of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains with a certain proportion of fermentation catalyst applied are respectively carried out;

[0119] Under each base material, the water spraying and hardness conditions of the mushroom water ventilation plan are passed in turn to perform continuous healthy mushroom production monitoring. Each continuous healthy mushroom production culture is longer than or equal to the first cycle. When conducting control monitoring before and after applying the fermentation catalyst to the Agaricus blazei strains, the sterilization and insecticide temperature difference and ventilation temperature difference of the soil before and after the same healthy mushroom production should be less than or equal to the upper temperature limit. The error of the angle between the nozzle and the horizontal plane in the control monitoring of applying the fermentation catalyst is less than or equal to the first angle upper limit, and the control monitoring of the mushroom buds falling into the water is in progress.

[0120] In this embodiment, the healthy fruiting of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains is monitored by the constructed growth monitoring of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains, and the fruiting monitoring of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains under multiple substrates (M1, M2, and M3 substrates) and the fruiting monitoring of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains with a certain proportion of fermentation catalyst applied are respectively performed. Under each substrate, continuous healthy fruiting monitoring is performed according to the water spraying and hardness conditions. Each continuous healthy fruiting culture is longer than or equal to 30 minutes. When performing control monitoring before and after the application of the fermentation catalyst to the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains, the temperature difference between the sterilization and insecticide treatment of the soil under the same healthy fruiting should be less than or equal to 2°C, the ventilation temperature difference should be less than or equal to 2°C, and the error of the angle between the nozzle and the horizontal plane in the two monitorings before and after the application of the fermentation catalyst is less than or equal to 45 degrees, and the water-falling state of the mushroom buds in the two monitorings is less than or equal to the mist level. Obtain the feeding depth and average growth height of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains for each continuous healthy fruiting. After completing the monitoring of all healthy fruiting, analyze the consumption of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains under each healthy fruiting, analyze the feeding speed of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains under each base material through the healthy fruiting weight coefficient, and analyze the overall feeding speed of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains for actual growth through the weight coefficient under each base material. Then, use the same method to analyze the overall feeding speed of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains after the fermentation catalyst is applied; analyze the catalytic effect rate of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains using the fermentation catalyst in the monitoring of fruiting through the overall feeding speed of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains before and after the fermentation catalyst is applied.

[0121] Furthermore, according to the weight adjustment of the base material fermentation cycle of soil health monitoring and mushroom fruiting situation monitoring, the base material fermentation cycle of the fermentation catalyst in the Agaricus blazei strain is analyzed and obtained, which also includes:

[0122] The number of healthy mushroom strains based on the soil turning and fungus scratching plan and the mushroom water ventilation plan are collected respectively, and the weight of adjusting the base material fermentation cycle for soil health monitoring and mushroom condition monitoring is output according to the number of healthy mushroom strains;

[0123] The base fermentation cycle of the fermentation catalyst in the Agaricus blazei strain was obtained by adjusting the weight analysis of the base fermentation cycle.

[0124] Among them, in this embodiment, since the construction of soil healthy mushroom production and Agaricus blazei strain measured healthy mushroom production is based on the same batch of sample data, this patent proposes to divide the weight coefficients of soil health monitoring and Agaricus blazei strain measured healthy mushroom production monitoring results by sample data according to the rate. For example, the sample data is C1, and the construction of soil healthy mushroom production is based on C2 (part of the data does not meet the requirements of the experimental control grouping and is deleted), and the construction of Agaricus blazei strain measured healthy mushroom production is based on C3 (part of the data does not meet the requirements of the experimental control grouping and is deleted), that is, the base material fermentation cycle adjustment weights of the soil health monitoring results and the Agaricus blazei strain monitoring results are respectively:

[0125] (Formula 4);

[0126] r1, soil health and compaction state adjustment weight, dimensionless;

[0127] r2, the weight of mushroom density state adjustment, dimensionless;

[0128] C2, the number of reference strains for sample data when constructing healthy mushroom production in soil, strains;

[0129] C3, the number of reference strains for sample data when constructing the healthy fruiting of Agaricus blazei strains, strains;

[0130] Furthermore, the catalytic effect monitoring is performed by analyzing the fruiting health of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains after applying the fermentation catalyst through the base material fermentation cycle of the output fermentation catalyst and the total material consumption depth of the growing mushrooms in the fruiting state, which also includes:

[0131] The fruiting results of Agaricus blazei murill strains without using a fermentation catalyst are calculated through the fermentation cycle of the base material of the fermentation catalyst. The fruiting results of the Agaricus blazei murill strains without using a fermentation catalyst are subtracted from the fruiting results of the Agaricus blazei murill strains using a fermentation catalyst, and the catalytic fruiting amount of the Agaricus blazei murill strains using the fermentation catalyst is output. The absolute value of the catalytic fruiting amount is multiplied by the fermentation conversion coefficient, and the fermentation catalytic effect amount of the Agaricus blazei murill strains using the fermentation catalyst is output.

[0132] Among them, in this embodiment, after the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain uses the fermentation catalyst, the total feeding depth of a cultivation cycle is obtained by the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain, and the fermentation catalytic effect of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain in a cultivation cycle is analyzed according to the base material fermentation cycle of the fermentation catalyst. The result of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain fruiting without the use of the fermentation catalyst is calculated through the base material fermentation cycle of the fermentation catalyst, and then the output result of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain fruiting is subtracted from the feeding speed of the fermentation catalyst, that is, the catalytic fruiting amount of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain using the fermentation catalyst in the cultivation cycle is output, and the absolute value of the catalytic fruiting amount is multiplied by the fermentation conversion coefficient, and the fermentation catalytic effect of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain using the fermentation catalyst in the cultivation cycle can be output. Through the base material fermentation cycle of the fermentation catalyst output above, the total feeding depth of the fruiting state of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain in a certain growth is analyzed, and the health of the fruiting of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain or the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain after the fermentation catalyst is applied.

[0133] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0134] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units. The above is only an implementation method of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the content of the specification and drawings of this application, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

[0135] The specific implementation methods of the invention are described in detail above, but they are only examples, and the present application is not limited to the specific implementation methods described above. For those skilled in the art, any equivalent modification or substitution of the invention is also within the scope of the present application, and therefore, the equalization, modification, and improvement made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for cultivating Agaricus blazei using digital technology, which is applied to the fermentation catalyst of Agaricus blazei strains, characterized in that: include: The soil moisture state and mushroom fruiting state of the Agaricus blazei strain under multiple soil covering conditions are collected, and a soil turning and mushroom scratching plan and a mushroom water ventilation plan are output according to an association rule method; According to the soil stirring and mushroom-scratching plan and the mushroom water ventilation plan, the soil health and mushroom fruiting conditions of the Agaricus blazei strains are monitored, and the soil health compaction conditions and mushroom fruiting density conditions of the Agaricus blazei strains before and after the application of the fermentation catalyst are collected; The base material fermentation cycle of the fermentation catalyst in the Agaricus blazei strain is analyzed and obtained by adjusting the weight of the base material fermentation cycle according to the soil health monitoring and the mushroom fruiting situation monitoring; By analyzing the output base material fermentation cycle of the fermentation catalyst and the total material consumption depth of the growing mushrooms of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains, the health of the mushrooms after the fermentation catalyst is applied is monitored for the catalytic effect; The step of collecting the soil moisture state and mushroom production state of the Agaricus blazei under multiple soil covering conditions, and outputting a soil turning and mushroom scratching plan and a mushroom water ventilation plan according to an association rule method, further includes: The experimental control grouping was carried out according to the soil covering condition data of Agaricus blazei strain growth, and the experimental control was carried out according to the thickness of the base material. Three experimental control groups were set up, and three base material experimental control logs were output according to the experimental control of multiple base materials, and the percentage of changes in the multiple base material experimental control logs was counted; Through the control variable experimental control method, the soil moisture state and mushroom fruiting state of Agaricus blazei were grouped under multiple base material groups. The experimental control logs of multiple types of Agaricus blazei strains in multiple base material grouping states and the proportion of healthy mushrooms in each experimental control group were obtained through analysis; According to the step experiment control method, association rules are performed, and according to the weights of soil healthy mushroom production and mushroom production status, a soil healthy mushroom production control group and a mushroom production status experimental control group of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain under the overall base are obtained as the soil turning and mushroom scratching plan and mushroom water ventilation plan; When the experimental control method of controlling variables is used to perform experimental control grouping on the soil moisture transition state and mushroom fruiting state of Agaricus blazei Murrill under multiple base material groups, the method further includes: Set multiple mushroom cap radii for soil moisture transition and mushroom fruiting states, and preset the minimum change. If the result after the experimental control grouping is less than the minimum change, the experimental control grouping is invalid. The method further comprises: monitoring the soil health and mushroom production of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains according to the soil turning and mushroom scratching plan and the mushroom water ventilation plan, collecting the soil health compaction status and mushroom production density status of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains before and after applying the fermentation catalyst, and: According to the soil stirring and scratching plan, the soil health of the Agaricus blazei murill strains is monitored, and the soil health compaction status of the Agaricus blazei murill strains before and after the application of the fermentation catalyst is collected; According to the mushroom water ventilation plan, the mushroom fruiting condition of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain is monitored, and the mushroom fruiting density of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain before and after applying the fermentation catalyst is collected; The method further comprises: monitoring the mushroom production of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains according to the mushroom water ventilation plan, collecting the mushroom production density of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains before and after applying the fermentation catalyst, and further comprising: monitoring the overall feeding speed of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains in the multiple base material combination states, and outputting the feeding speed of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains without applying a fermentation catalyst in the multiple base material combination states; outputting the material-eating speed of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains after the fermentation catalyst is applied to the Agaricus blazei Murrill strains in the state of the combination of the plurality of base materials; Analyze and obtain the mushroom density state of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain according to the feeding speed of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain without applying the fermentation catalyst and the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain with applying the fermentation catalyst; When the soil health monitoring of the Agaricus blazei strain is carried out, it also includes: Each soil turning and scratching plan is cultivated for a period longer than or equal to the first cycle, and the average feeding speed of each continuous healthy mushroom production is obtained. After completing the monitoring of all soil turning and scratching plans, the weighted feeding speed of the original Agaricus blazei Murrill strains in the soil is analyzed according to the weight constant of each healthy mushroom production; Among them, according to the soil turning and scratching plan, multiple hardness conditions and humidity conditions are monitored. The monitoring should be carried out after the soil is stably cultivated for a preset period, and each healthy mushroom monitoring healthy mushroom continuous cultivation is longer than or equal to the first period; When conducting control monitoring before and after applying fermentation catalyst to Agaricus blazei strains, the difference in soil sterilization and insecticidal temperature and ventilation temperature before and after the same soil turning and scratching plan should be less than or equal to the upper temperature limit; When the mushroom production of the Agaricus blazei strain is monitored, the method further includes: Through the constructed mushroom water ventilation plan, the fruiting of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains under multiple substrates and the fruiting of Agaricus blazei Murrill strains with a certain proportion of fermentation catalyst applied are respectively carried out; Under each base material, the water spraying and hardness conditions of the mushroom water ventilation plan are sequentially passed to perform continuous healthy mushroom production monitoring. Each continuous healthy mushroom production culture is longer than or equal to the first cycle. When performing control monitoring before and after applying the fermentation catalyst to the Agaricus blazei strain, the difference in soil sterilization and insecticide temperature before and after and the difference in ventilation temperature under the same healthy mushroom production should be less than or equal to the upper temperature limit. The error of the angle between the nozzle and the horizontal plane in the control monitoring of applying the fermentation catalyst is less than or equal to the first angle upper limit. The water-falling state of the mushroom buds in the control monitoring needs to meet the preset conditions. The weight of adjusting the base material fermentation cycle according to the soil health monitoring and the mushroom production monitoring, and analyzing and obtaining the base material fermentation cycle of the fermentation catalyst in the Agaricus blazei strain, further comprises: The number of healthy mushroom strains in the soil turning and fungus scratching plan and the mushroom water ventilation plan are collected respectively, and the weight of adjusting the base material fermentation cycle for the soil health monitoring and mushroom condition monitoring is output according to the number of healthy mushroom strains; The base material fermentation period of the fermentation catalyst in the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain is obtained by adjusting the weight analysis according to the base material fermentation period.

2. The method for cultivating Agaricus blazei using digital technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outputted fermentation cycle of the base material of the fermentation catalyst and the total depth of the mushrooms in the growing state of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain are used to analyze the mushroom health of the Agaricus blazei Murrill strain after the fermentation catalyst is applied to monitor the catalytic effect, and further includes: The fruiting result of the Agaricus blazei murill strain without using the fermentation catalyst is calculated through the base material fermentation cycle of the fermentation catalyst, the fruiting result of the Agaricus blazei murill strain is subtracted from the fruiting result of the Agaricus blazei murill strain using the fermentation catalyst, and the catalytic fruiting amount of the Agaricus blazei murill strain using the fermentation catalyst is output, the absolute value of the catalytic fruiting amount is multiplied by the fermentation conversion coefficient, and the fermentation catalytic effect amount of the Agaricus blazei murill strain using the fermentation catalyst is output.

Images