A thermoplastic composite material rib testing device and testing method
By designing a thermoplastic composite rib test device, the tensile performance test of thermoplastic composite ribs at multiple different bending angles is achieved by using support components, angle adjustment components, guide wheels and tensile components, and the problem that the prior art cannot test the bending angle other than 90° is solved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410960324.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot test the bending tensile strength of thermoplastic composite ribs at bending angles other than 90°.
A thermoplastic composite rib testing device is designed, including a support assembly, an angle adjustment assembly, a guide wheel and a tensile assembly. The angle adjustment component adjusts the bending angle of the rib material, the guide wheel forms a preset bending angle, and the tensile assembly applies a load to test the tensile performance of the rib material.
The tensile performance test of thermoplastic composite ribs at multiple different bending angles was achieved, and the problem that the prior art was unable to test the bending angle except 90° was solved.
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Figure CN118670875B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of material testing, and in particular to a thermoplastic composite material rib testing device and a testing method. Background Art
[0002] Fiber reinforced composite materials are a type of material that is made by combining fiber reinforcement and matrix materials through physical or chemical methods. Fiber reinforced composite materials have high tensile strength, good durability and light weight, so they are widely used in the field of civil engineering, especially as anti-corrosion materials, they are widely used in the construction of bridge decks and pavements, and have become the most reliable reinforcement material to replace steel bars in salt corrosion environments and marine environments in concrete engineering. However, due to the limitations of the manufacturing process, the most widely circulated composite reinforcements on the market are basically thermosetting composite reinforcements, and the inability to form secondary reinforcements has become a problem that restricts the promotion and application of composite reinforcements. Compared with thermosetting reinforcements, thermoplastic composite reinforcements have the advantage of secondary molding, so they have become another opportunity to promote the application of composite reinforcement engineering.
[0003] Thermoplastic composite ribs have anisotropic material characteristics. Especially after secondary bending, the resin matrix in the bending area will be redistributed, and the tensile properties of the ribs at the bend will be significantly degraded. In order to study the degradation mechanism of this part, it is necessary to test the tensile properties of ribs at different bending angles after bending. Currently, the most studied bending angle is 90°, and it is not possible to perform bending tensile strength tests on thermoplastic ribs at other bending angles. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the technical problem that the prior art cannot realize the bending tensile strength test of thermoplastic ribs with other bending angles, the embodiment of the present invention provides a thermoplastic composite rib testing device and a testing method. The technical solution is as follows:
[0005] In one aspect, a thermoplastic composite material rib testing device is provided, the device comprising:
[0006] A support assembly, the support assembly comprising a pair of end plates and a side plate connected between the pair of end plates, the side plate being provided with a first long hole;
[0007] An angle adjustment assembly, the angle adjustment assembly comprising a moving unit, a locking member and a rotating unit, the moving unit corresponding to the first long hole, the moving unit slidably arranged on the side plate, and the locking member is arranged between the moving unit and the side plate, the rotating unit is rotatably arranged on the moving unit, and the rotating unit is fixedly connected to the first end of the reinforcement;
[0008] A guide wheel, wherein the guide wheel is rotatably disposed in the support assembly, one side of the guide wheel abuts against the rib material, and the rib material forms a preset bending angle at the guide wheel;
[0009] A stretching assembly is arranged on the end plate and is fixedly connected to the second end of the reinforcement.
[0010] Optionally, a guide groove is further provided on the outer side of the first long hole on the side plate, and the moving unit is arranged in the guide groove.
[0011] Optionally, the side wall of the guide groove has an opening;
[0012] An end of the moving unit passes through the opening, and the locking member is arranged at the end of the moving unit.
[0013] Optionally, the moving unit comprises: a sliding block and a sliding rod;
[0014] The sliding block is provided with a positioning hole, the sliding rod passes through the positioning hole, and the end of the sliding rod passes through the opening, and the locking piece is arranged at the end of the sliding rod.
[0015] Optionally, a groove is provided at the end of the rotating unit, and a through hole is provided on the bottom wall of the groove;
[0016] The angle adjustment assembly also includes a spiral adjustment block and a first anchor. The spiral adjustment block is rotatably arranged in the groove through a threaded connection. The first anchor is arranged at the end of the spiral adjustment block to fix the first end of the reinforcement.
[0017] Optionally, a second long hole is provided on the end plate, and the stretching assembly corresponds to the second long hole.
[0018] Optionally, a limit plate is vertically arranged on the end plate, the limit plate is parallel to the second long hole, and a guide plate is arranged between the limit plate and the stretching assembly;
[0019] The side of the guide plate close to the stretching component has a curved surface matching the stretching component.
[0020] Optionally, the tensioning assembly includes a through-type jack and a second anchor, and the second anchor is arranged at the end of the through-type jack and is used to fix the second end of the reinforcement.
[0021] Optionally, the support assembly further includes a pair of support plates, a third long hole is provided on the pair of support plates, the guide wheel is arranged between the pair of support plates, and the axial end of the guide wheel is passed through the third long hole and can be fixed by a fastener.
[0022] In another aspect, a method for testing thermoplastic composite reinforcement is provided, the method comprising the following steps:
[0023] Passing the reinforcing bar through the first long hole of the side plate to fix the first end of the reinforcing bar on the angle adjustment assembly;
[0024] The rib material is passed around the guide wheel so that one side of the guide wheel abuts against the rib material, so that the rib material forms a preset bending angle at the guide wheel;
[0025] Fixing the second end of the reinforcement to the stretching assembly;
[0026] The tension assembly is activated to apply a load to the reinforcement.
[0027] The beneficial effects brought about by the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention include at least:
[0028] The thermoplastic composite material rib testing device provided in the embodiment of the present invention provides good support for the testing process by setting a support assembly, and can adjust the rib material to a plurality of different bending angles by setting an angle adjustment assembly. The rib material can be fixed by the angle adjustment assembly, the guide wheel and the stretching assembly, so that the rib material can be force applied to the rib material by the stretching assembly, thereby testing the tensile properties of the rib material at a plurality of different bending angles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a thermoplastic composite material rib testing device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of a thermoplastic composite material rib testing device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a support assembly 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 is a schematic side view of a support assembly 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a sliding block 211 provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 It is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a rotating unit 230 provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 This is a second structural schematic diagram of a rotating unit 230 provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 8 It is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a spiral adjustment block 240 provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Fig. 9 This is a second structural schematic diagram of a spiral adjustment block 240 provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Fig.10 is a structural schematic diagram of a guide wheel 300 provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Fig.11 It is a flow chart of a thermoplastic composite material rib testing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0041] Reference numerals:
[0042] 100, support assembly; 110, end plate; 111, second long hole; 112, limit plate; 113, guide plate; 120, side plate; 121, first long hole; 122, guide groove; 1221, opening; 130, support column; 140, support plate; 141, third long hole; 142, fastener;
[0043] 200, angle adjustment assembly; 210, moving unit; 211, sliding block; 2111, positioning hole; 212, sliding rod; 213, rotating hole; 220, locking member; 230, rotating unit; 231, rotating column; 232, groove; 2321, internal thread; 233, through hole; 240, spiral adjustment block; 241, external thread; 250, first anchor;
[0044] 300, guide wheel; 310, guide groove; 320, rotating shaft;
[0045] 400, stretching assembly; 410, through-type jack; 420, second anchor; 430, pad;
[0046] A. Rebar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The technical solution of the present invention is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0048] In the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplarily" and "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design described as "example" in the present invention should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of the word "example" is intended to present the concept in a specific way. In addition, in the embodiments of the present invention, the meaning expressed by "and / or" can be both, or it can be either of the two.
[0049] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the present invention more clear, a detailed description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0050] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a thermoplastic composite material rib testing device provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of a thermoplastic composite material rib testing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1 to Figure 2 The embodiment of the present invention provides a thermoplastic composite material rib testing device, which includes: a support assembly 100 , an angle adjustment assembly 200 , a guide wheel 300 and a stretching assembly 400 .
[0051] The support assembly 100 is the basic support structure of the entire test device, which can provide sufficient reaction force during the loading process, thereby ensuring stability and safety during the test. The support assembly 100 includes a pair of end plates 110 and a side plate 120 connected between the pair of end plates 110 to form a stable frame. The side plate 120 is provided with a first long hole 121, and the first long hole 121 is used to allow the reinforcement A to pass through.
[0052] The angle adjustment assembly 200 includes a moving unit 210, a locking member 220 and a rotating unit 230. The moving unit 210 corresponds to the first long hole 121, and the first long hole 121 can be used to allow the reinforcing bar A to pass through. The rotating unit 230 is fixedly connected to the first end of the reinforcing bar A.
[0053] The moving unit 210 is slidably disposed on the side plate 120, and the locking member 220 is disposed between the moving unit 210 and the side plate 120, so that the moving unit 210 can drive the rib A to move along the first long hole 121 to change the position of the first end of the rib A. The locking member 220 is used to lock the moving unit 210 after adjusting the position to prevent sliding during the test and ensure the accuracy of the test. The rotating unit 230 is rotatably disposed on the moving unit 210, and can drive the rib A to rotate, so as to cooperate with the moving unit 210 to change the bending angle of the rib A.
[0054] The above-mentioned guide wheel 300 is rotatably arranged in the support assembly 100, and one side of the guide wheel 300 is against the middle part of the rib A. At the guide wheel 300, the rib A forms a preset bending angle. The preset bending angle can be set as needed, and this embodiment is not limited to this. Specifically, the position of the guide wheel 300 corresponds to the bending path of the rib A. The guide wheel 300 can rotate freely to reduce the friction between the rib A and the support assembly 100 during the bending process, while ensuring that the rib A maintains a predetermined path and angle when bending. The design of the guide wheel 300 helps to more accurately measure the mechanical properties of the rib A in a bent state.
[0055] The above-mentioned stretching assembly 400 is disposed on the end plate 110, and the stretching assembly 400 is fixedly connected to the second end of the reinforcing bar A. Through the stretching assembly 400, a stable tensile force can be applied to the reinforcing bar A to simulate the tensile state in actual work or testing.
[0056] The thermoplastic composite rib testing device provided in the embodiment of the present invention provides good support for the testing process by providing a support assembly 100, and can adjust the rib material A to a plurality of different bending angles by providing an angle adjustment assembly 200. The rib material A can be fixed by the angle adjustment assembly 200, the guide wheel 300 and the stretching assembly 400, so that the rib material A can be force applied to the rib material A by the stretching assembly 400, thereby testing the tensile properties of the rib material A at a plurality of different bending angles.
[0057] Furthermore, the end plate 110 and the side plate 120 are perpendicular to each other. Specifically, the end plate 110 can be arranged in a horizontal direction, and the side plate 120 can be arranged in a vertical direction.
[0058] Furthermore, a plurality of support columns 130 are provided between a pair of end plates 110 to improve the strength of the support assembly 100. For example, the support columns 130 may be four screws with a diameter of 36 mm, which are connected to the end plates 110 by threads.
[0059] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a support assembly 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a side view of a support assembly 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 3 to Figure 4In one embodiment of the present invention, a guide groove 122 is further provided on the outer side of the first long hole 121 on the side plate 120, and the mobile unit 210 is arranged in the guide groove 122. The guide groove 122 provides a clear moving path for the mobile unit 210, ensuring that the mobile unit 210 can maintain a predetermined track when moving on the side plate 120 to avoid deviation or shaking. Moreover, the guide groove 122 makes the contact between the mobile unit 210 and the side plate 120 more stable, which helps to maintain the stable position of the reinforcement A during the test, thereby obtaining more accurate test results.
[0060] Furthermore, the guide groove 122 is linear, corresponding to the first long hole 121 , and the width of the guide groove 122 is greater than the width of the first long hole 121 .
[0061] Further, in an embodiment provided by the present invention, an opening 1221 is provided on the side wall of the guide groove 122; the end of the mobile unit 210 passes through the opening 1221, and the locking member 220 is arranged at the end of the mobile unit 210. This structure facilitates the connection between the locking member 220 and the mobile unit 210, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the locking. By connecting the locking member 220 to the mobile unit 210 and tightly locking the locking member 220 to the wall of the side plate 120, the mobile unit 210 is fixed based on the friction between the locking member 220 and the side plate 120.
[0062] Specifically, the type of the locking member 220 can be selected according to actual needs, such as a bolt, a nut, a buckle, etc. These locking members 220 should have good locking performance and durability to ensure that the mobile unit 210 can be stably locked during the test process.
[0063] Furthermore, Figure 5 is a structural diagram of a sliding block 211 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 5 In one embodiment of the present invention, the moving unit 210 includes: a sliding block 211 and a sliding rod 212. There may be at least two sliding rods 212, and a positioning hole 2111 is provided in the sliding block 211. The sliding rod 212 passes through the positioning hole 2111 to combine the two.
[0064] The end of the sliding rod 212 passes through the opening 1221 of the guide groove 122. The sliding block 211 can stably slide on a predetermined path through the restriction of the guide groove 122, thereby driving the sliding rod 212 and the rib A connected thereto to adjust their positions. The locking member 220 is provided at the end of the sliding rod 212 to lock the moving unit 210 after the position is adjusted.
[0065] Furthermore, the positioning hole 2111 is a bolt hole, the sliding rod 212 is a screw rod, and the sliding block 211 is connected to the sliding rod 212 by a threaded manner, which has high connection strength and flexibility and is easy to disassemble and assemble. Furthermore, the locking member 220 is a bolt, which is locked by cooperating with the screw rod, which is convenient and flexible and has low cost. For example, the number of the screw rods is 2, and the diameter is 16 mm.
[0066] Figure 6 It is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a rotating unit 230 provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a second structural diagram of a rotating unit 230 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 6 to Figure 7 It should be noted that the mobile unit 210 has a rotation hole 213 , and the rotation unit 230 has a rotation column 231 . The rotation column 231 is inserted into the rotation hole 213 to achieve relative rotation between the rotation unit 230 and the mobile unit 210 .
[0067] Figure 8 It is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a spiral adjustment block 240 provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a second structural diagram of a spiral adjustment block 240 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, see Figures 8 to 9 In one embodiment of the present invention, a groove 232 is provided at the end of the rotating unit 230, and a through hole 233 is provided on the bottom wall of the groove 232, and the through hole 233 is used to allow the reinforcing bar A to pass through. The angle adjustment assembly 200 also includes a spiral adjustment block 240 and a first anchor 250. The spiral adjustment block 240 is provided with an external thread 241, and the inner wall of the groove 232 is provided with an internal thread 2321. The spiral adjustment block 240 is rotatably arranged in the groove 232 through a threaded connection. Correspondingly, there is also a hole in the spiral adjustment block 240 for the reinforcing bar A to pass through.
[0068] The first anchor 250 is disposed at the end of the spiral adjustment block 240 and is used to fix the first end of the reinforcement A. The first end of the reinforcement A is completely fixed by the first anchor 250 to prevent sliding or falling off during the test.
[0069] Specifically, the first anchor 250 is an anchor end fixer, that is, a fixed end anchor, which is installed at the end of the prestressed tendon and mainly plays a fixing and supporting role. It is usually made of high-strength material and is designed with a reliable clamping mechanism, such as bolts, clamps, etc., to ensure that the tendon A can be firmly clamped.
[0070] Based on the above structure, after the first end of the reinforcement A is fixed by the first anchor 250, the protruding length of the spiral adjustment block 240 relative to the rotating unit 230 can be changed by rotating the spiral adjustment block 240, so that the length of the reinforcement A can be precisely adjusted and the tensioning degree of the reinforcement A can be adjusted, thereby cooperating with the stretching assembly 400 to achieve loading.
[0071] In any of the above embodiments provided by the present invention, a second long hole 111 is provided on the above end plate 110 , and the stretching assembly 400 corresponds to the second long hole 111 .
[0072] The second long hole 111 can be used to allow the reinforcement A to pass through, and the stretching assembly 400 is fixedly connected to the second end of the reinforcement A. The stretching assembly 400 can drive the reinforcement A to move along the second long hole 111 to change the position of the second end of the reinforcement A.
[0073] Furthermore, in an embodiment provided by the present invention, a limiting plate 112 is vertically arranged on the end plate 110, the limiting plate 112 is parallel to the second long hole 111, and a guide plate 113 is arranged between the limiting plate 112 and the stretching assembly 400; the side of the guide plate 113 close to the stretching assembly 400 has an arc surface matching the stretching assembly 400. In other words, the guide plate 113 is fitted with the stretching assembly 400 through the arc surface, and the stretching assembly 400 can drive the limiting plate 112 to move along the guide plate 113, thereby driving the rib A to move along the second long hole 111.
[0074] Through the above structure, the position of the second end of the rib A can be adjusted to adjust its bending angle.
[0075] Furthermore, in an embodiment provided by the present invention, the tensioning assembly 400 includes a through-type jack 410 and a second anchor 420 , and the second anchor 420 is disposed at the end of the through-type jack 410 to fix the second end of the reinforcement A.
[0076] The first anchor 250 and the second anchor 420 are used to completely fix the two ends of the reinforcement A to prevent sliding or falling off during the test. Specifically, the first anchor 250 and the second anchor 420 are both anchor end fixers, that is, fixed end anchors, which are installed at the ends of the prestressed tendons and mainly play a fixing and supporting role. It is usually made of high-strength materials and is designed with a reliable clamping mechanism, such as bolts, clamps, etc., to ensure that the reinforcement A can be firmly clamped.
[0077] Furthermore, a pad 430 is provided between the through-type jack 410 and the second anchor 420 to enhance the stability thereof.
[0078] Fig.10is a schematic diagram of the structure of a guide wheel 300 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, see Fig.10 It should be noted that the guide groove 310 matching the diameter of the rib A is provided on the side wall of the guide wheel 300, so as to limit the rib A and prevent it from moving during loading.
[0079] In any of the above embodiments provided by the present invention, the support assembly 100 further includes a pair of support plates 140, a third long hole 141 is provided on the pair of support plates 140, the guide wheel 300 is provided between the pair of support plates 140, and the shaft end of the guide wheel 300 is passed through the third long hole 141 and can be fixed by a fastener 142, thereby allowing the guide wheel 300 to be adjusted to a certain extent along the axial direction of the third long hole 141. It should be noted that the shaft end of the guide wheel 300 is provided with a fastener 142, which is used to fix the shaft end of the guide wheel 300 after the adjustment is completed to prevent it from shifting during the loading process and affecting the test accuracy. Further, the shaft end of the guide wheel 300 has a thread, and the fastener 142 includes a nut and a gasket. For example, the rotating shaft 320 of the guide wheel 300 is a screw with a diameter of 33 mm.
[0080] Furthermore, the guide wheel 300 may be a steel column, and the guide wheel 300 may be simply disassembled and replaced to meet the testing requirements of the bending strength of reinforcing bars A with different bending radii. The support plate 140 is T-shaped, or other holes are bored on the support plate 140 to enhance the strength, which is not limited in this embodiment.
[0081] As required, the bending angle of the rib A can be changed by moving the first end of the rib A along the first long hole 121, the second end of the rib A along the second long hole 111, and the shaft end of the guide wheel 300 along the third long hole 141. For example, the preset bending angle can be 90° to 135°.
[0082] The thermoplastic composite rib testing device provided in the embodiment of the present invention provides good support for the testing process by providing a support assembly 100, and can adjust the rib material A to a plurality of different bending angles by providing an angle adjustment assembly 200. The rib material A can be fixed by the angle adjustment assembly 200, the guide wheel 300 and the stretching assembly 400, so that the rib material A can be force applied to the rib material A by the stretching assembly 400, thereby testing the tensile properties of the rib material A at a plurality of different bending angles.
[0083] Furthermore, for the reinforcement A with a bending angle of 90°~135°, the angle can be automatically changed along with the reinforcement A through the angle adjustment component 200, which is convenient to operate, and the guide wheel 300 can be simply disassembled and replaced to meet the testing requirements of the bending strength of reinforcement A with different bending radii.
[0084] Fig.11is a flow chart of a thermoplastic composite material rib testing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Fig.11 The present invention also provides a method for testing thermoplastic composite material ribs, the method comprising the following steps:
[0085] S10 , passing the rib A through the first long hole 121 of the side plate 120 to fix the first end of the rib A on the angle adjustment assembly 200 .
[0086] In this step, the first end of the reinforcement A is fixed to facilitate subsequent fixation.
[0087] Specifically, the first end of the reinforcement A can be fixed to the angle adjustment assembly 200 by the first anchor 250 .
[0088] S20, passing the rib A around the guide wheel 300, so that one side of the guide wheel 300 abuts against the rib A, so that the rib A forms a preset bending angle at the guide wheel 300.
[0089] That is, since the first end of the rib A is fixed, after the rib A passes around the guide wheel 300, the second end of the rib A can be tightened, and the angle between the two parts of the rib A on both sides of the guide wheel 300 can be adjusted to form a preset bending angle. For example, the preset bending angle can be 90° to 135°.
[0090] Furthermore, a guide groove 310 matching the diameter of the reinforcing bar A is provided on the side wall of the guide wheel 300, so as to limit the reinforcing bar A and prevent it from moving during loading.
[0091] S30, fixing the second end of the reinforcement A on the stretching assembly 400.
[0092] In this step, the second end of the reinforcement A is fixed to facilitate subsequent fixation.
[0093] Specifically, the second end of the reinforcement A can be fixed to the tension assembly 400 by the second anchor 420 .
[0094] As needed, the bending angle of the rib A can be changed by moving the first end of the rib A along the first long hole 121 , the second end of the rib A along the second long hole 111 , and the axial end of the guide wheel 300 along the third long hole 141 .
[0095] S40, start the stretching assembly 400 to apply load to the reinforcement A.
[0096] In this step, the stretching assembly 400 is controlled to apply a tensile force to the reinforcing bar A until the reinforcing bar A is broken, so as to test its mechanical properties.
[0097] The thermoplastic composite rib testing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention provides good support for the testing process by setting a support assembly 100, and can adjust the rib material A to a plurality of different bending angles by setting an angle adjustment assembly 200. The rib material A can be fixed by the angle adjustment assembly 200, the guide wheel 300 and the stretching assembly 400, so that the rib material A can be force applied to the rib material A by the stretching assembly 400, thereby testing the tensile properties of the rib material A at a plurality of different bending angles.
[0098] It should be understood that the term "and / or" in this article is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. A and B can be singular or plural. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship, but it may also indicate an "and / or" relationship. Please refer to the context for specific understanding.
[0099] In the present invention, "at least one" means one or more, and "plurality" means two or more. "At least one of the following" or similar expressions refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single items or plural items. For example, at least one of a, b, or c can mean: a, b, c, ab, ac, bc, or abc, where a, b, and c can be single or multiple.
[0100] It should be understood that in various embodiments of the present invention, the size of the serial numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0101] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A thermoplastic composite material rib testing device, characterized in that: The device comprises: A support assembly, the support assembly comprising a pair of end plates and a side plate connected between the pair of end plates, the side plate being provided with a first long hole; An angle adjustment component, the angle adjustment component includes a moving unit, a locking member and a rotating unit, the moving unit corresponds to the first long hole, the moving unit is slidably arranged on the side plate, and the locking member is arranged between the moving unit and the side plate, the rotating unit is rotatably arranged on the moving unit, and the rotating unit is fixedly connected to the first end of the reinforcement; wherein a groove is arranged at the end of the rotating unit, and a through hole is arranged on the bottom wall of the groove; the angle adjustment component also includes a spiral adjustment block and a first anchor, the spiral adjustment block is rotatably arranged in the groove through a threaded connection, and the first anchor is arranged at the end of the spiral adjustment block for fixing the first end of the reinforcement; A guide wheel, wherein the guide wheel is rotatably disposed in the support assembly, one side of the guide wheel abuts against the rib material, and the rib material forms a preset bending angle at the guide wheel; A stretching assembly, the stretching assembly is arranged on the end plate, and the stretching assembly is fixedly connected to the second end of the reinforcement; The support assembly also includes a pair of support plates, each of which is provided with a third long hole. The guide wheel is arranged between the pair of support plates, and the shaft end of the guide wheel is passed through the third long hole and can be fixed by a fastener.
2. The thermoplastic composite material rib testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove is also arranged outside the first long hole on the side plate, and the moving unit is arranged in the guide groove.
3. The thermoplastic composite material rib testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the guide groove is provided with an opening; An end of the moving unit passes through the opening, and the locking member is arranged at the end of the moving unit.
4. The thermoplastic composite material rib testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving unit comprises: a sliding block and a sliding rod; The sliding block is provided with a positioning hole, the sliding rod passes through the positioning hole, and the end of the sliding rod passes through the opening, and the locking piece is arranged at the end of the sliding rod.
5. The thermoplastic composite material rib testing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The end plate is provided with a second long hole, and the stretching assembly corresponds to the second long hole.
6. The thermoplastic composite material rib testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limit plate is vertically arranged on the end plate, the limit plate is parallel to the second long hole, and a guide plate is arranged between the limit plate and the stretching assembly; The side of the guide plate close to the stretching component has a curved surface matching the stretching component.
7. The thermoplastic composite material rib testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tensioning assembly includes a through-type jack and a second anchor, wherein the second anchor is arranged at the end of the through-type jack and is used to fix the second end of the reinforcement.
8. A thermoplastic composite material rib testing method, applied to the thermoplastic composite material rib testing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: Passing the reinforcing bar through the first long hole of the side plate to fix the first end of the reinforcing bar on the angle adjustment assembly; The rib material is passed around the guide wheel so that one side of the guide wheel abuts against the rib material, so that the rib material forms a preset bending angle at the guide wheel; Fixing the second end of the reinforcement to the stretching assembly; The tension assembly is activated to apply a load to the reinforcement.
Citation Information
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