A rat-hole water-activated agent dispensing device and method of use thereof

Abstract

The present application belongs to the technical field of rodent control, and discloses a device for applying water-activated pesticide in a rat hole, which comprises a box body composed of a plurality of side plates connected end to end, and a pesticide application mechanism, a plugging mechanism and a soil covering mechanism are sequentially arranged in the box body from right to left. The device can sequentially drill a hole, apply pesticide powder, apply water, plug the hole of the rat hole and cover the hole of the rat hole, avoiding direct contact of the operator with the pesticide, reducing the occurrence of poisoning of the operator and improving safety. Meanwhile, the pesticide application mechanism, the plugging mechanism and the soil covering mechanism cooperate with each other, the fan cooperates with the baffle to blow the drug smoke generated when the pesticide powder reacts with water into the channel inside the rat hole, and the sliding groove is obliquely arranged on the inner surface of the side plate at the front and rear ends, so that the baffle can be inserted into the hole of the rat hole, preventing the rats in the rat hole from escaping from the hole when the pesticide powder reacts with water, and improving the control effect on the rats.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of rodent control, in particular to a device for dispensing water-activated agents in rodent holes and a method for using the same. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, rodent control in China mainly adopts chemical control methods. With the development of technology, water-activated chemical agents have been widely used in the field of rodent control. Water-activated agents generally refer to those that release active ingredients (such as smoke) after reacting with water, thereby achieving the purpose of control. In rodent control, such agents can effectively control the number of rodents and reduce their threat to crops, buildings, and human health.

[0003] However, in the current use of water-activated agents, manual dispensing is mostly used. This dispensing method has many shortcomings. First, manual dispensing requires a large amount of manpower, especially in areas with high rodent hole density, the operator needs to perform multiple operation steps such as agent dispensing, water application, and hole sealing for each rodent hole, resulting in high labor intensity and low efficiency. Second, during manual dispensing, the operator needs to approach the rodent hole, which poses a risk of being bitten or infected by rodents, as well as safety risks such as drug contamination and passive inhalation. In addition, the accuracy of manual dispensing is difficult to guarantee, and there may be cases of overdispensing of agents and incorrect mixing ratios.

[0004] To solve the above problems and improve the dispensing efficiency and safety of water-activated agents, the present application provides a device for dispensing water-activated agents in rodent holes and a method for using the same. The device can automatically and accurately dispense water-activated agents into rodent holes, reducing manual operation, reducing labor intensity, and improving dispensing efficiency and safety. At the same time, the device is also suitable for field rodent control work in various environments. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to provide a device for dispensing water-activated agents in rodent holes and a method for using the same to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides a technical solution:

[0007] A device for dispensing water-activated agents in rodent holes, comprising a box body composed of a plurality of side plates connected end to end, the inside of the box body is sequentially provided with an agent dispensing mechanism, a sealing mechanism, and a soil covering mechanism from right to left.

[0008] The medicine applying mechanism comprises guide plates symmetrically connected to the inner surfaces of the side plates at the rear end of the box body, the surfaces of the guide plates are movably connected with a moving plate, the surface of the moving plate is movably connected with a water storage tank, a medicine storage tank and a drilling assembly, a quantitative medicine discharging mechanism is arranged at the medicine outlet at the bottom of the medicine storage tank, and the water outlet at the bottom of the water storage tank is connected to the quantitative medicine discharging mechanism through a water outlet pipe.

[0009] The plugging mechanism comprises sliding grooves symmetrically arranged on the inner surfaces of the side plates at the front and rear ends of the box body, and a baffle movably connected between the symmetrically arranged sliding grooves, and a fan is arranged on the outer surface of the baffle.

[0010] The soil covering mechanism comprises support rods symmetrically arranged on the inner surfaces of the side plates at the front and rear ends of the box body, and a soil covering plate connected to one side of the support rod through a telescopic rod and a second connecting piece.

[0011] Further preferably, a sliding groove is arranged on the surface of the guide plate, the sliding groove is movably connected with the moving plate through a sliding block, bearing seats are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the moving plate, a lead screw is rotatably connected between the bearing seats, one end of the lead screw is connected to the driving end of a first driving motor, a moving frame is screwed on the outer side of the lead screw, a moving groove is further arranged on the surface of the moving plate close to the lead screw, the moving frame is movably connected inside the moving groove through a plurality of sliding blocks, the water storage tank, the medicine storage tank and the drilling assembly are respectively connected to the moving frame, and a lifting frame is further arranged on the top of the moving frame.

[0012] Further preferably, the drilling assembly is connected to the moving frame through a first connecting piece, the first connecting piece has an overall L-shaped structure, the long side of the first connecting piece is connected to the moving frame, the second driving motor of the drilling assembly is connected to the bottom of the short side of the first connecting piece, and the driving end of the second driving motor is detachably connected with a drill rod.

[0013] Further preferably, positioning holes are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the moving plate, limiting holes are arranged on the surface of the side plate at the rear end of the box body, the positioning holes and the limiting holes are arranged corresponding to each other, and a limiting pin is arranged through the positioning holes and the limiting holes.

[0014] Further preferably, the quantitative medicine discharging mechanism comprises a shell connected to the medicine outlet of the medicine storage tank, a rotating body is arranged inside the shell, a plurality of medicine storage grooves are uniformly arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotating body, a key groove is arranged at the center of the rotating body, a rocker is connected inside the key groove, a discharging pipe is further connected to the shell through a screw hole at the bottom of the shell, and the discharging pipe is further connected to the water storage tank through a water outlet pipe.

[0015] Further preferably, a jack is arranged at the connection between the medicine storage tank and the medicine outlet, the jack is inserted with a jack plate, and a valve is further arranged at the connection between the water outlet pipe and the water storage tank.

[0016] Further preferably, symmetrically arranged connecting blocks are arranged between the inner surfaces of the side plates at the front and rear ends of the box and the sliding grooves, a limiting block is movably connected to the top of the sliding groove through a rotating shaft, recesses are arranged on both sides of the baffle near the sliding groove, the limiting block and the recesses are movably connected with each other, and a push-pull handle is arranged on the top of the baffle. The sliding groove is arranged on the inner surface of the side plates at the front and rear ends in a slanting manner, so that the baffle can be inserted into the hole of the rat hole, the rats in the rat hole can be prevented from escaping from the hole when the medicine powder reacts with water, and the drug smoke generated when the medicine powder reacts with water can also be prevented from overflowing out, so as to avoid that the staff inhales the drug smoke.

[0017] Further preferably, symmetrically arranged connecting blocks are arranged between the inner surfaces of the side plates at the front and rear ends of the box and the sliding grooves, a limiting block is movably connected to the top of the sliding groove through a rotating shaft, recesses are arranged on both sides of the baffle near the sliding groove, the limiting block and the recesses are movably connected with each other, and a push-pull handle is arranged on the top of the baffle. The sliding groove is arranged on the inner surface of the side plates at the front and rear ends in a slanting manner, so that the baffle can be inserted into the hole of the rat hole, the rats in the rat hole can be prevented from escaping from the hole when the medicine powder reacts with water, and the drug smoke generated when the medicine powder reacts with water can also be prevented from overflowing out, so as to avoid that the staff inhales the drug smoke.

[0018] The application also provides a technical solution:

[0019] A method for using a device for applying water-activated medicine in a rat hole, comprising the following steps:

[0020] Determining the hole position, texture and the direction of the passage at the hole of the rat hole;

[0021] Fixing the box at the hole position of the rat hole through the positioning rods on the left and right sides;

[0022] When the device is used for a rat hole with a soft soil texture and a hole, the baffle and the hole of the rat hole can form a closed condition, and the medicine powder application mechanism, the plugging mechanism and the soil covering mechanism are used in sequence to perform the medicine powder application, the water application, the hole plugging and the hole covering of the rat hole;

[0023] When the device is used for a rat hole with a hard rock texture and a hole, the baffle and the hole of the rat hole cannot form a closed condition, and an artificial hole with sealing property needs to be additionally constructed, and the drilling mechanism, the medicine powder application mechanism, the plugging mechanism and the soil covering mechanism are used in sequence to perform the hole drilling, the medicine powder application, the water application, the original rat hole plugging and the new rat hole covering.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following advantages:

[0025] Through the drilling mechanism, the pesticide applying mechanism, the plugging mechanism and the earth covering mechanism, drilling, pesticide powder applying, water applying, plugging the hole of the rat hole and covering the hole of the rat hole can be sequentially carried out, the operator directly contacts the pesticide is avoided, the situation that the operator is poisoned is reduced, the safety is higher. Meanwhile, the pesticide applying mechanism, the plugging mechanism and the earth covering mechanism are matched with each other, the drug smoke produced when the pesticide powder and water react can be blown into the inside of the channel of the rat hole, the sliding groove is obliquely arranged on the inner surface of the side plate at the front end and the rear end, the baffle is inserted into the hole of the rat hole, the wild mouse in the rat hole is prevented from escaping through the hole when the pesticide powder and water react, the drug smoke produced when the pesticide powder and water react is prevented from overflowing out, the worker is prevented from inhaling, and the management effect on the rat damage is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is the whole internal structure schematic view of the application;

[0027] Figure 2 It is the quantitative medicine discharging mechanism structure schematic view of the application;

[0028] Figure 3 It is the plugging mechanism structure schematic view of the application;

[0029] Figure 4 It is the side plate structure schematic view of the application;

[0030] In the drawing: 1, box body;2, guide plate;3, sliding groove;4, moving plate;5, bearing seat;6, lead screw;7, first drive motor;8, moving frame;9, water storage tank;10, medicine storage tank;11, first connecting piece;12, second drive motor;13, drill rod;14, medicine outlet;15, plug;16, quantitative medicine discharging mechanism;17, rocker;18, shell;19, rotating body;20, medicine storage groove;21, key groove hole;22, screw hole;23, applying pipe;24, water outlet pipe;25, valve;26, positioning hole;27, limiting hole;28, limiting pin;29, lifting frame;30, sliding groove;31, connecting block;32, baffle;33, limiting block;34, rotating shaft;35, push-pull handle;36, fan;38, support rod;39, telescopic rod;40, second connecting piece;41, earth covering plate;42, side plate;43, fixed groove;44, positioning rod;45, fixed block;46, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] Clearly, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The present application provides a technical solution:

[0033] A device for applying water-activated agent in a rat hole, comprising a box body 1 composed of a plurality of side plates 42 connected end to end, the inside of the box body 1 is sequentially provided with an agent applying mechanism, a plugging mechanism and a soil covering mechanism from right to left;

[0034] The agent applying mechanism comprises a guide plate 2 symmetrically connected to the inner surface of the side plate 42 at the rear end of the box body 1, the surface of the guide plate 2 is movably connected with a moving plate 4, the surface of the moving plate 4 is movably connected with a water storage tank 9, a medicine storage tank 10 and a drilling assembly, a quantitative medicine discharging mechanism 16 is arranged at the medicine discharging port 14 at the bottom of the medicine storage tank 10, and the water discharging port at the bottom of the water storage tank 9 is connected to the quantitative medicine discharging mechanism 16 through a water discharging pipe 24;

[0035] The plugging mechanism comprises a sliding groove 30 symmetrically arranged on the inner surface of the side plate 42 at the front and rear ends of the box body 1, and a baffle 32 movably connected between the symmetrically arranged sliding grooves 30, and the outer surface of the baffle 32 is further provided with a fan 36;

[0036] The soil covering mechanism comprises a support rod 38 symmetrically arranged on the inner surface of the side plate 42 at the front and rear ends of the box body 1, and the support rod 38 is connected with a soil covering plate 41 through a telescopic rod 39 and a second connecting piece 40 on one side.

[0037] In the present application, a sliding groove 3 is arranged on the surface of the guide plate 2, the sliding groove 3 is movably connected with the moving plate 4 through a sliding block, bearing seats 5 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the moving plate 4, a lead screw 6 is rotatably connected between the bearing seats 5, one end of the lead screw 6 is connected to the driving end of a first driving motor 7, a moving frame 8 is screwed on the outer side of the lead screw 6, a moving groove is further arranged on the surface of the moving plate 4 close to the lead screw 6, the moving frame 8 is movably connected inside the moving groove through a plurality of sliding blocks, the water storage tank 9, the medicine storage tank 10 and the drilling assembly are respectively connected to the moving frame 8, and a lifting frame 29 is further arranged on the top of the moving frame 8. The drilling assembly is connected to the moving frame 8 through a first connecting piece 11, the first connecting piece 11 is in an overall L-shaped structure, the long side of the first connecting piece 11 is connected to the moving frame 8, the short side of the first connecting piece 11 is connected with a second driving motor 12 of the drilling assembly at the bottom, and the driving end of the second driving motor 12 is detachably connected with a drill rod 13.

[0038] In the present application, the surface of the moving plate 4 is also symmetrically provided with a positioning hole 26, the surface of the side plate 42 at the rear end of the box body 1 is provided with a limiting hole 27, the positioning hole 26 and the limiting hole 27 are correspondingly arranged, and the limiting pin 28 is arranged in the positioning hole 26 and the limiting hole 27.

[0039] In the present application, the quantitative medicine discharging mechanism 16 comprises a shell 18 connected to the medicine discharging port 14 of the medicine storage box 10, a rotating body 19 arranged in the shell 18, a plurality of medicine storage grooves 20 uniformly arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotating body 19, a key groove 21 arranged at the center of the rotating body 19, a rocker 17 connected to the key groove 21, a discharging pipe 23 connected to the shell 18 through a screw hole 22, and a water discharging pipe 24 connected to the water storage box 9 through the discharging pipe 23. The connection part between the medicine storage box 10 and the medicine discharging port 14 is provided with a plug hole, and the plug hole is inserted with a plug plate 15. The connection part between the water discharging pipe 24 and the water storage box 9 is also provided with a valve 25. According to different sizes of rat holes, the medicine powder can be discharged multiple times through the medicine storage grooves 20, and then the water in the water storage box 9 is added to the medicine powder discharged by the discharging pipe 23, so that the medicine powder and the water react to generate gas smoke with medicinal properties.

[0040] In the present application, the inner surface of the side plate 42 at the front and rear ends of the box body 1 and the sliding groove 30 are symmetrically provided with a connecting block 31, the top of the sliding groove 30 is movably connected with a limiting block 33 through a rotating shaft 34, the side plates 32 are provided with grooves near the sliding groove 30, the limiting block 33 is connected with the grooves, and the top of the baffle 32 is provided with a push-pull handle 35. The sliding groove 30 is arranged on the inner surface of the side plate 42 at the front and rear ends, which facilitates the insertion of the baffle 32 into the hole of the rat hole, prevents the rats in the rat hole from escaping from the hole when the medicine powder and the water react, and prevents the medicinal smoke generated when the medicine powder and the water react from overflowing out, thereby avoiding the inhalation of the staff.

[0041] In the present application, the surface of the side plate 42 at the left and right ends of the box body 1 is symmetrically provided with a fixing groove 43, the fixing groove 43 is movably connected with a positioning rod 44, and the outer side of the fixing groove 43 is provided with a fixing block 45. In use, the positioning rod 44 is rotated out of the fixing groove 43 and then inserted into the soil, and the fixing block 45 can limit the positioning rod 44. When not in use, the positioning rod 44 can be retracted into the fixing groove 43.

[0042] The present application also provides a technical solution:

[0043] A method for using a water-activated medicine dispensing device in a rat hole, comprising the following steps:

[0044] Determine the hole position, texture and direction of the rat hole;

[0045] Fix the box body 1 to the hole position of the rat hole through the positioning rods 44 on the left and right sides;

[0046] When the mouse hole is used for the soft soil outdoor hole, the baffle 32 and the mouse hole can form airtight condition, and the powder dispensing mechanism, the sealing mechanism and the covering mechanism are used to perform powder dispensing, liquid dispensing, sealing the hole of the mouse hole and covering the hole of the mouse hole in sequence.

[0047] When the mouse hole is used for the hard rock outdoor hole, the baffle and the mouse hole cannot form airtight condition, and an artificial hole with sealing property needs to be additionally constructed, and the drilling mechanism, the powder dispensing mechanism, the sealing mechanism and the covering mechanism are used to perform drilling, powder dispensing, liquid dispensing, sealing the original mouse hole and covering the newly-constructed mouse hole in sequence.

[0048] In the embodiment 1, when the mouse hole is used for the soft soil outdoor hole, the baffle 32 and the mouse hole can form airtight condition, the hole position of the mouse hole is first determined, then the box 1 is fixed above the hole of the mouse hole through the positioning rods 44 on the left and right sides, the positioning rods 44 are rotated out of the fixed grooves 43 and then inserted into the soil, the fixed blocks 45 can limit the positioning rods 44 and the positioning rods 44 can fix the position of the box 1.

[0049] Then the powder dispensing mechanism is used to perform powder dispensing and water dispensing, the box 1 is moved forward, so that the sealing mechanism is located at the hole position of the mouse hole, and then the sealing mechanism and the covering mechanism are used to seal the hole of the mouse hole and cover the hole of the mouse hole in sequence.

[0050] When the powder dispensing mechanism is used to perform powder dispensing and water dispensing, the dispensing pipe 23 is installed at the bottom of the shell 18 of the quantitative powder dispensing mechanism 16, and the water outlet pipe 24 is inserted into the side of the dispensing pipe 23. Then the first driving motor 7 drives the lead screw 6 to rotate, the lead screw 6 drives the moving frame 8 to move along the moving groove on the surface of the moving plate 4, and when the dispensing pipe 23 moves to the hole position of the mouse hole, the first driving motor 7 stops working. Then the plug 15 inserted into the jack is pulled out, the powder in the powder storage box 10 falls into the circumferential powder storage groove 20 of the rotating body 19 of the quantitative powder dispensing mechanism 16 through the powder outlet 14, the rotating rocker 17 rotates, so that the powder storage groove 20 containing the powder is rotated above the dispensing pipe 23, so that the powder is discharged into the hole position of the mouse hole through the dispensing pipe 23, after the powder dispensing is completed, the valve 25 is opened, the water in the water storage box 9 is discharged into the dispensing pipe 23 through the water outlet pipe 24, and the water flows into the hole position of the mouse hole through the dispensing pipe 23, so as to react with the powder and continuously generate smog.

[0051] Next, the baffle 32 is inserted along the sliding groove 30 into the entrance of the mouse hole to seal it. Simultaneously, the soil-covering plate 41 is stretched towards the side plate 42 under the action of the telescopic rod 39. The side plate 42 near the soil-covering plate 41 can be detached or connected to the adjacent side plate 42 via a pivot. This prevents the side plate 42 from obstructing the extension of the soil-covering plate 41. At the same time, the fan 36 is turned on, blowing air through the entrance of the mouse hole to blow the gas produced by the chemical reaction between water and the pesticide powder deep into the hole. After the fan 36 has been running for a few minutes, it is turned off, and the soil-covering plate 41 is retracted towards the baffle 32, pushing the surrounding soil above the baffle 32. The baffle 32 is then retracted and secured by the locking blocks 33 on both sides and the grooves. The soil outside the baffle 32 effectively seals the entrance to the mouse hole. This system can further seal the fumes inside the rat burrows, and also prevent the fumes generated when the powder reacts with water from escaping, thus avoiding inhalation by staff and improving the effectiveness of rat control. Finally, the positioning rod 44 is inserted into the fixing slot 43, the moving plate 4 is moved to the position corresponding to the positioning hole 26 and the limiting hole 27, and is limited by the limiting pin 28.

[0052] Example 2: When using this method for rodent burrows with hard rock or other hard surfaces in the wild, where the baffle 32 cannot form a good seal with the burrow entrance, it is necessary to construct an additional artificial burrow entrance with a sealing function. First, determine the location of the burrow entrance and the direction of the passage at the burrow entrance. Then, based on the location of the burrow entrance and the direction of the passage at the burrow entrance, fix the box 1 above the burrow entrance and the internal passage of the burrow using the positioning rods 44 on both the left and right sides. Unscrew the positioning rods 44 from the fixing grooves 43 and then insert them downwards into the soil. The fixing block 45 can limit the positioning rods 44, and at the same time, the positioning rods 44 can fix the position of the box 1, ensuring that the sealing mechanism and soil covering mechanism inside the box 1 are at the burrow entrance, and the pesticide application mechanism is above the internal passage of the burrow.

[0053] Then, through the drilling mechanism, the chemical release mechanism, the sealing mechanism, and the soil covering mechanism, drilling, chemical powder release, water release, sealing of the original rat burrow entrance, and soil covering of the newly constructed rat burrow entrance are carried out in sequence.

[0054] During drilling, the drill rod 13 is first connected to the drive end of the second drive motor 12. The limiting pin 28, which passes through the positioning hole 26 and the limiting hole 27, is pulled out. By pressing the lifting frame 29 downward, the moving plate 4 is driven to move downward along the slide groove 3 of the guide plate 2. The second drive motor 12 drives the drill rod 13 to rotate, thereby opening a new structured mouse hole opening above the internal passage of the mouse hole, so as to achieve a complete seal with the baffle 32.

[0055] In the drilling, the baffle 32 is inserted into the original mouse hole along the sliding groove 30 to block the original mouse hole, and the soil covering plate 41 is stretched to the side of the side plate 42 under the action of the telescopic rod 39. The side plate 42 close to the soil covering plate 41 can be detached or connected to the adjacent side plate 42 through the rotating shaft. Thus, when the soil covering plate 41 is stretched, the side plate 42 is prevented from blocking it.

[0056] After the drilling is completed, the drill rod 13 is removed, the delivery pipe 23 is installed at the bottom of the shell 18 of the quantitative medicine discharging mechanism 16, and the water outlet pipe 24 is inserted into the side of the delivery pipe 23. Then, the first driving motor 7 drives the lead screw 6 to rotate, the lead screw 6 drives the moving frame 8 to move along the moving groove on the surface of the moving plate 4, and when the delivery pipe 23 moves to the position of the through hole drilled by the drill rod 13, the first driving motor 7 stops working. By pressing the lifting frame 29 downward, the moving plate 4 is driven to move downward along the sliding groove 3 of the guide plate 2, and the delivery pipe 23 is inserted into the newly constructed mouse hole through the through hole. Then, the plug-in plate 15 inserted into the plug-in hole is pulled out, the medicine powder in the medicine storage box 10 falls through the medicine outlet 14 into the circumferential medicine storage groove 20 of the rotating body 19 of the quantitative medicine discharging mechanism 16, the rotating lever 17 rotates, so that the medicine storage groove 20 containing the medicine powder is rotated to be directly above the delivery pipe 23, and then the medicine powder is discharged into the newly constructed mouse hole through the delivery pipe 23. After the medicine powder is discharged, the valve 25 is opened, the water in the water storage box 9 is discharged through the water outlet pipe 24 into the delivery pipe 23, and then flows into the newly constructed mouse hole through the delivery pipe 23 to react with the medicine powder to continuously generate smog.

[0057] At the same time, the switch of the fan 36 is turned on, and the original mouse hole is blown by the fan 36, so that the smog generated by the chemical reaction of the water and the medicine powder is blown into the deep part of the newly constructed mouse hole.

[0058] After the fan 36 works for several minutes, the fan 36 is turned off, and the soil covering plate 41 is contracted to the side of the baffle 32, so that the soil covering plate 41 pushes the surrounding soil to the upper side of the baffle 32. Then, the baffle 32 is retracted, and the baffle 32 is fixed through the cooperation and connection of the limiting blocks 33 and the grooves on both sides. The soil outside the baffle 32 can block the original mouse hole. The smog in the newly constructed mouse hole can be further stored, and the smog generated by the reaction of the medicine powder and the water can be prevented from overflowing to avoid being inhaled by the workers and improve the effect of the mouse control. Finally, the positioning rod 44 is inserted into the fixing groove 43, the moving plate 4 is moved to the position where the positioning hole 26 corresponds to the limiting hole 27, and the limiting pin 28 is limited.

[0059] The outer side of one of the side plates 42 of the box body 1 is also provided with a handle 46, which is convenient for the operator to move the entire device.

[0060] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the above-exemplified embodiments and that the present application can be implemented in other particular forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. The presently disclosed embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein and are part of the invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0061] The above description is only preferred specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can make equivalent substitutions or changes according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for dispensing a water-activated agent within a rat hole, comprising a housing (1), characterised in that: The box (1) is composed of a plurality of side plates (42) connected end to end, and the inside of the box (1) is sequentially provided with a medicament applying mechanism, a plugging mechanism and a covering mechanism from right to left; The medicament applying mechanism comprises a guide plate (2) symmetrically connected to the inner surface of the side plate (42) at the rear end of the box (1), the surface of the guide plate (2) is movably connected with a moving plate (4), the surface of the moving plate (4) is movably connected with a water storage tank (9), a medicament storage tank (10) and a drilling assembly, a quantitative medicament discharging mechanism (16) is arranged at the water outlet (14) of the bottom of the medicament storage tank (10), and the water outlet of the bottom of the water storage tank (9) is connected to the quantitative medicament discharging mechanism (16) through a water outlet pipe (24). The plugging mechanism comprises a sliding groove (30) symmetrically arranged on the inner surface of the side plate (42) at the front and rear ends of the box (1), and a baffle (32) movably connected between the symmetrically arranged sliding grooves (30), and a fan (36) is further arranged on the outer surface of the baffle (32). The covering mechanism comprises a support rod (38) symmetrically arranged on the inner surface of the side plate (42) at the front and rear ends of the box (1), and the support rod (38) is connected with a covering plate (41) through a telescopic rod (39) and a second connecting piece (40) on one side.

2. A rat-hole water-activated medicament dispenser device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The surface of the guide plate (2) is provided with a sliding groove (3), the sliding groove (3) and the moving plate (4) are movably connected through a sliding block, the two ends of the moving plate (4) are symmetrically provided with bearing seats (5), the bearing seats (5) are rotatably connected with a lead screw (6), one end of the lead screw (6) is connected with the driving end of a first driving motor (7), the outer side of the lead screw (6) is screwed with a moving frame (8), the surface of the moving plate (4) close to the lead screw (6) is further provided with a moving groove, the moving frame (8) is movably connected inside the moving groove through a plurality of sliding blocks, the moving frame (8) is respectively connected with the water storage tank (9), the medicament storage tank (10) and the drilling assembly, and the top of the moving frame (8) is further provided with a lifting frame (29).

3. A rat-hole water-activated agent dispensing device according to claim 2, wherein: The drilling assembly is connected to the moving frame (8) through a first connecting piece (11), the first connecting piece (11) is in the shape of L as a whole, the long side of the first connecting piece (11) is connected to the moving frame (8), the short side of the first connecting piece (11) is connected with a second driving motor (12) of the drilling assembly at the bottom, and the driving end of the second driving motor (12) is detachably connected with a drill rod (13).

4. A mousehole water activated agent dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein: The surface of the moving plate (4) is further symmetrically provided with positioning holes (26), the surface of the side plate (42) at the rear end of the box (1) is provided with limiting holes (27) penetrating through, the positioning holes (26) and the limiting holes (27) are correspondingly arranged, and the limiting pins (28) are penetratingly arranged inside the positioning holes (26) and the limiting holes (27).

5. A mousehole water-activated agent dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein: The quantitative medicine discharging mechanism (16) comprises a shell (18) connected to the medicine discharging port (14) of the medicine storage box (10), a rotating body (19) arranged inside the shell (18), a plurality of medicine storage grooves (20) uniformly arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotating body (19), a key groove (21) arranged at the center of the rotating body (19), a rocker (17) connected inside the key groove (21), a discharging pipe (23) connected to the bottom of the shell (18) through a screw hole (22), and a water discharging pipe (24) connected to the water storage box (9) through the discharging pipe (23).

6. A rat-hole water-activated agent dispensing device according to claim 5, wherein: The medicine storage box (10) is provided with a jack at the connection position of the medicine discharging port (14), and the jack is provided with a plug-in plate (15); and the water discharging pipe (24) is provided with a valve (25) at the connection position of the water storage box (9).

7. A mousehole water-activated agent dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein: The inner surface of the front and rear end side plates (42) of the box body (1) and the sliding groove (30) are symmetrically provided with a connecting block (31); the top of the sliding groove (30) is movably connected with a limiting block (33) through a rotating shaft (34); the side plates (32) are provided with a groove near the sliding groove (30); the limiting block (33) and the groove are connected with each other; and the side plates (32) are provided with a push-pull handle (35) on the top.

8. A mousehole water activated agent dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein: The surfaces of the left and right end side plates (42) of the box body (1) are symmetrically provided with a fixing groove (43), and the fixing groove (43) is movably connected with a positioning rod (44); and the outer side of the fixing groove (43) is provided with a fixing block (45).

9. A method of using a mousehole water-activated agent dispensing device according to claim 8, wherein, The method comprises the following steps: Determine the hole position, texture and channel direction of the mouse hole; Fix the box body (1) to the hole position of the mouse hole through the positioning rods (44) on the left and right sides; When the mouse hole with soft soil texture is used, the side plates (32) and the hole of the mouse hole can form a closed condition, and the medicine discharging mechanism, the sealing mechanism and the soil covering mechanism are used to sequentially perform the medicine powder discharging, the water discharging, the hole sealing and the hole covering; When the mouse hole with hard rock texture is used, the side plates (32) and the hole of the mouse hole cannot form a closed condition, and an artificial hole with sealing property needs to be additionally constructed, and the drilling mechanism, the medicine discharging mechanism, the sealing mechanism and the soil covering mechanism are used to sequentially perform the hole drilling, the medicine powder discharging, the water discharging, the hole sealing and the hole covering.

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