Anti-slippage adjustable auxiliary support device for cambered special-shaped structure and construction method

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of cambered surface special-shaped structure anti-slippage adjustable auxiliary support device and construction method, including base steel backing plate, multiple groups of leveling adjusting mechanism being arranged at the both sides of base steel backing plate, and anti-slippage support mechanism being spaced apart between leveling adjusting mechanism;Leveling adjusting mechanism includes adjustable telescopic support rod being arranged at the one side of the base steel backing plate, adjusting sleeve, adjusting bolt being arranged on the adjusting sleeve, adjustable telescopic support rod is fixed after adjusting corresponding height by adjusting sleeve and adjusting bolt;The anti-slippage support mechanism includes adjusting foot support being arranged at the bottom of adjustable telescopic support rod, anti-skid support claw is arranged at the bottom of adjusting foot support, and the anti-skid support claw is in contact with arc-shaped support structure surface and firmly fixed to realize the anti-slippage fixation of leveling adjusting mechanism.The support claw of the bottom of adjustable support rod is completely supported and matched with support surface by adjustable foot support, to provide horizontal support surface for cambered surface special-shaped structure.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of frame support, more specifically, relates to an anti-sliding adjustable auxiliary support device for arc-shaped special-shaped structures and a construction method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of society, the continuous pursuit of architectural design for perfect architectural form and appearance design effect, simple modeling structure is constantly replaced by some special-shaped structures, circular, arc-shaped structures are widely used in various modeling buildings, and the concrete cast-in-place structure of the double-layer arc-shaped beam slab needs to set up a frame on the arc-shaped slab, which has great construction difficulty, the frame cannot be effectively supported on the structure support surface, and there are problems of low construction efficiency, difficulty in setting up and construction, etc.

[0003] To solve the above technical problems, patent CN103759107A discloses a foldable arc-shaped support device, which provides an inner telescopic shaft and an outer telescopic shaft sliding connection and adjusts the existing support guide rail according to the arc of the support surface to form a whole structure, solves the problem that the frame is not suitable for building and has poor adaptability, but the component does not consider and solve the problem of uneven and unstable stress support of the arc-shaped support surface support stand.

[0004] Patent CN115653115B discloses a slope roof adjusting support system and adjusting method, which provides a rolling assembly and a slope roof panel rolling cooperation, and the sliding assembly and the chassis sliding cooperation, to improve the efficiency of slope roof slope adjustment, but it is mainly suitable for adjusting the support of the arc-shaped module top, and cannot solve the problem of special-shaped support surface. In addition, patent CN100370105C discloses a support system for special-shaped building component formwork, which is processed into a square, rectangular or circular external support according to the size of the maximum part of the building component formwork in the horizontal and vertical directions, and is processed into a local support according to the size of the part that cannot contact the building component formwork, to form a support system with the local support and the external support to achieve the effect of special-shaped structure construction, but does not consider and solve the problem of uneven and unstable stress support of the arc-shaped support surface support stand. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the above defects or improvement needs of the prior art, the present application provides an anti-sliding adjustable auxiliary support device for arc-shaped special-shaped structures and a construction method thereof, which uses an auxiliary support device to ensure effective stress support and frame stability control during the process of setting up a frame on an arc-shaped structure surface.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to the first aspect of the present application, an arc-shaped special-shaped structure anti-slip adjustable auxiliary support device is provided, which comprises a base steel pad, a plurality of groups of leveling adjustment mechanisms arranged on both sides of the base steel pad, and an anti-slip support mechanism arranged between the leveling adjustment mechanisms.

[0007] The leveling adjustment mechanism comprises an adjustable telescopic support rod arranged on one side of the base steel pad, an adjusting sleeve, and an adjusting bolt arranged on the adjusting sleeve, and the adjustable telescopic support rod is fixed after adjusting the corresponding height through the adjusting sleeve and the adjusting bolt.

[0008] The anti-slip support mechanism comprises an adjusting foot support arranged at the bottom of the adjustable telescopic support rod, and the adjusting foot support is provided with an anti-slip support claw at the bottom, which is in contact with the arc-shaped support structure surface and firmly fixed to realize the anti-slip fixing of the leveling adjustment mechanism.

[0009] A plurality of groups of leveling adjustment mechanisms are designed on the arc-shaped special-shaped structure to adapt to the profile height of different curvature arc-shaped special-shaped structures, and the anti-slip support mechanism is used to realize the anti-slip fixing of the leveling adjustment mechanism, so as to adjust the base steel pad to realize leveling and provide a horizontal support surface.

[0010] Further, the leveling adjustment mechanism further comprises a frame vertical pipe arranged at the top of the base steel pad.

[0011] Further, the leveling adjustment mechanism further comprises a base support module arranged at the bottom of the base steel pad.

[0012] Further, the base support module comprises a plurality of support small isolation blocks, and the number of different support small isolation blocks is determined according to the curvature of the arc-shaped support structure surface.

[0013] Further, the leveling adjustment mechanism further comprises a base support plug arranged below the base support module.

[0014] Further, the frame vertical pipe passes through the fixing hole and is connected with the top surface of the arc-shaped support structure surface through the rotating screw rod penetrating through the base support module and the base support plug.

[0015] Further, the top of the adjusting foot support is movably connected with the bottom of the adjustable telescopic support rod through a sliding ball.

[0016] Further, the anti-slip support mechanism further comprises an anti-slip rubber gasket arranged between the base support plug and the arc-shaped support structure surface.

[0017] According to the second aspect of the present application, a construction method of the arc-shaped special-shaped structure anti-slip adjustable auxiliary support device is provided, which comprises the following steps:

[0018] S100: The construction site completes the concrete pouring and curing of the bearing surface of the frame body foundation, and after reaching the design strength, unnecessary items on the surface of the arc-shaped support structure are cleaned up, the separation line is marked according to the frame erection parameters, and the installation mark is made in the vertical rod support area;

[0019] S200: The base steel pad is placed in the adjustable telescopic support rod marked area, the anti-skid support claws on both sides are adjusted and fixed according to the arc-shaped support structure surface through the adjustable telescopic support rod, and it is ensured that the base steel pad remains horizontal;

[0020] S300: A proper number of support small isolation blocks are arranged at the bottom of the base steel pad, an anti-skid rubber pad is arranged between the bottommost support small isolation block and the arc-shaped support structure surface, and after the installation is completed, the rotating screw rod on the base steel pad is adjusted to pass through the middle fixing hole of the support small isolation block;

[0021] S400: The support frame vertical pipe is installed according to the installed and fixed horizontal support base steel pad, the support frame vertical pipe is arranged above the rotating screw rod, and the horizontal support vertical rod is connected through the horizontal rod and the sweeper rod;

[0022] S500: After the frame erection is completed, the top support and the support girder and the wooden frame are arranged, the template and the steel bar are placed and installed according to the design drawing, the concrete is poured after the overall support system is completed, and the concrete is fully vibrated and lighted;

[0023] S600: After the construction and curing are completed, the support frame at the bottom of the concrete is removed, and the auxiliary support base steel pad and the support module at the bottom are recycled after the frame removal is completed.

[0024] Overall, compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme conceived by the present application can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The adjustable support rod at both ends of the base steel pad is adapted to the special-shaped support surface, the support claw at the bottom of the adjustable support rod is completely supported and matched with the support surface through the adjustable foot support, the problem that the vertical rod cannot be completely supported and stressed by the support surface is solved, and a horizontal support surface is provided for subsequent vertical rod support.

[0026] 2. The support small isolation block at the bottom of the base steel pad is arranged according to the arc-shaped surface to adapt to various special-shaped support surfaces, the bottommost support isolation block is effectively connected with the support surface through the anti-skid rubber pad, the problem of anti-sliding of the arc-shaped surface is solved, all the support small isolation blocks are fixed in the device through the rotating screw rod on the base steel pad passing through the whole module, and the problem of integrity and stability of the support small isolation block during the support process is solved.

[0027] 3. The application is effectively connected with the base steel pad through the rotating screw on the upper part of the support pad and the rotating thread, after the support module is fixed according to the height adjustment of the support surface, the protruding screw part on the top can be connected with the support vertical rod, avoiding the horizontal sliding of the support vertical rod, and ensuring the stability of the frame vertical rod.

[0028] 4. Before the frame is erected on the arc-shaped support structure surface, the auxiliary device is adjusted according to the arc-shaped structure base surface, and the adjustable telescopic support rod is fixed, after the height of the adjustable telescopic support rod is adjusted and fixed, the rotatable adjusting foot support is adjusted, the anti-skid support claw on the adjusting foot support is effectively fixed with the arc-shaped support structure surface, the support small isolation block is arranged on the bottom of the base support module according to the angle of the support surface to form a whole effective support module, the adjusting screw connected on the base steel pad is adjusted and fixed, the adjusting screw can be adjusted up and down, the whole support module is fixed, and the upper adjustable telescopic support rod is adjusted, after the installation is completed, the support vertical rod is arranged on the device, and the stability of the frame is ensured through the cooperation of the vertical rod and the horizontal rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a structure front view of an arc surface special-shaped structure anti-sliding adjustable auxiliary support device and construction method according to an embodiment of the application.

[0030] Figure 2 It is a structure plan view of an arc surface special-shaped structure anti-sliding adjustable auxiliary support device and construction method according to an embodiment of the application.

[0031] Figure 3 It is a construction process flow chart of an arc surface special-shaped structure anti-sliding adjustable auxiliary support device and construction method according to an embodiment of the application.

[0032] In all the drawings, the same reference signs represent the same technical features, specifically: 1 - base steel pad, 2 - base support module, 3 - base support plug, 4 - anti-skid rubber pad, 5 - adjustable telescopic support rod, 6 - adjusting sleeve, 7 - adjusting screw, 8 - anti-skid support claw, 9 - fixing hole, 10 - sliding ball, 11 - arc-shaped support structure surface, 12 - frame vertical pipe, 13 - adjusting foot support, 14 - rotating screw, 15 - support small isolation block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the application more clear and explicit, the application is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the application and not to limit the application. In addition, the technical features involved in each embodiment of the application described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0034] In view of the problems of low erection efficiency, unstable force support and great construction difficulty of the foundation surface frame body with irregular, arc-shaped, irregular and complex foundation support surface, an arc surface special-shaped structure surface frame body auxiliary support device is provided, as shown in Figures 1-2 The arc surface special-shaped structure surface frame body auxiliary support device includes a base steel pad 1, a plurality of groups of leveling adjustment mechanisms arranged on both sides of the base steel pad 1, and an anti-sliding support mechanism arranged between the leveling adjustment mechanisms. The base steel pad 1 is the basic part of the entire device, usually made of high-strength steel, and has sufficient strength and rigidity. The design purpose is to provide a stable foundation for the entire support device and realize the horizontal plane by adjusting the leveling adjustment mechanism. The leveling adjustment mechanism adopts adjustable support rods at both ends to adapt to the special-shaped support surface. The support claws at the bottom of the adjustable support rods are fully supported and matched with the support surface through the adjustable foot support, solving the problem that the support stand cannot be fully supported by the support surface. A horizontal support surface is provided for subsequent stand support. The anti-sliding support mechanism sets support small isolation blocks according to the arc surface to adapt to various special-shaped support surfaces. The bottom support isolation block is effectively connected with the support surface through the anti-skid rubber pad, solving the problem of arc surface anti-sliding. All support small isolation blocks are fixed in the device through the rotating screw on the base steel pad, solving the problem of integrity and stability of the small isolation block support process.

[0035] By adjusting the height and angle of each support rod, the base steel pad 1 can realize horizontal support on various complex arc-shaped support structure surfaces. The adjustable sleeve 6 and the adjusting bolt 7 enable the adjustable telescopic support rod 5 to be accurately adjusted in height as needed, providing a flat support surface. As shown in Figure 1As shown, in the longitudinal direction of the arc-shaped special structure, through the design of multiple groups of leveling adjustment mechanisms, the profile height of the arc-shaped special structure with different curvatures can be adapted, so as to adjust the steel base plate 1 to realize leveling. The design of the leveling adjustment mechanism is the key of the whole device, which includes an adjustable telescopic support rod 5 arranged on one side of the steel base plate 1, an adjusting sleeve 6, and an adjusting bolt 7 arranged on the adjusting sleeve 6. The adjustable telescopic support rod 5 can be telescoped according to the needs to adapt to the support requirements of different heights. The adjusting sleeve 6 is connected with the adjustable telescopic support rod 5 through the adjusting bolt 7, and the rotation of the adjusting bolt 7 can accurately adjust and fix the height of the support rod at the required position. This design allows independent adjustment of each leveling adjustment mechanism during installation to ensure that all support points are uniformly stressed, thereby keeping the steel base plate 1 horizontal. Since the curvatures of the arc-shaped support structure surfaces 11 are different, the height of each group of leveling adjustment mechanisms needs to be adjusted to different heights according to the specific curvature of the arc-shaped support structure surface 11. In this way, not only can the steel base plate 1 be horizontally supported on the arc surface with different heights, but also the whole device can be kept stable during the construction process of the complex curved surface. In this way, the leveling adjustment mechanism can effectively solve the problem that the support stand cannot be fully stressed due to the irregularity of the support surface, and provides a reliable horizontal support surface for the subsequent erection of the frame.

[0036] As Figure 2As shown in the cross-section of the arc-shaped special-shaped structure, the design of the leveling adjustment mechanism is more complex to ensure precise horizontal support in the transverse direction. The adjustment mechanism includes a frame stand pipe 12 on the top of the base steel pad 1, a base support module 2 at the bottom of the base steel pad 1, and a base support plug 3 below the base support module 2. The frame stand pipe 12 is an important support structure of the entire frame, which passes through the fixed hole 9 on the base steel pad 1, penetrates the base support module 2 and the base support plug 3 through the rotating screw 14, and finally contacts and connects with the top surface of the arc-shaped support structure surface 11. The design of the rotating screw 14 not only ensures the stable connection of the frame stand pipe 12, but also can realize the precise control of the height through rotation adjustment, so that the entire support system can also maintain stability and balance in the transverse direction. The base support module 2 is an important intermediary connecting the frame stand pipe 12 and the base steel pad 1, which contains multiple small support isolation blocks 15 inside. The number and position of the small support isolation blocks 15 are adjusted according to the curvature of the arc-shaped support structure surface 11 to adapt to different arc curvature requirements. This design allows each support point to be fine-tuned according to actual conditions, further ensuring that the base steel pad 1 remains horizontal on the arc-shaped support surface. The base support plug 3 is located below the base support module 2, and contacts the arc-shaped support structure surface 11 through the anti-slip rubber pad, increasing the friction force to prevent the support system from slipping. This not only enhances the stability of the entire support device, but also effectively prevents slipping due to uneven ground or external forces. Through the precise cooperation of the frame stand pipe 12, the base support module 2 and the base support plug 3, the leveling adjustment mechanism realizes the adjustability of height and the stability of structure in the transverse cross-section of the arc-shaped special-shaped structure. This design not only ensures a reliable horizontal support surface on a complex arc-shaped support surface, but also enhances the anti-slip ability of the entire support system in the transverse direction, ensuring the safety and stability of the construction process.

[0037] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the anti-slip support mechanism is an indispensable component of the arc-shaped special-shaped structure surface frame auxiliary support device, and its main function is to prevent the support system from slipping during use, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the entire device. The anti-slip support mechanism includes an adjustable foot support 13 at the bottom of the adjustable telescopic support rod 5, and the adjustable foot support 13 is provided with an anti-slip support claw 8 at the bottom. The anti-slip support claw 8 is coated with a high-friction material and has an optimized surface design to significantly improve its friction. The coating material includes polyurethane rubber (PU), chloroprene rubber (CR), or hard metal alloy, which has excellent wear resistance and high friction coefficient, and can enhance the anti-slip effect. In addition, the surface of the anti-slip support claw is designed with special texture structure, such as horizontal stripes, grid texture and concave-convex point structure, which can increase the contact area and friction points with the arc-shaped support structure surface, thereby improving the friction. Through these improvements, the anti-slip support claw can provide reliable support in various complex construction environments, prevent slipping, and ensure the stability and safety of the support device. The anti-slip support claw 8 is installed at the bottom of the adjustable telescopic support rod 5, and is in contact with the arc-shaped support structure surface 11 through the adjustable foot support 13, providing strong friction to prevent the support system from slipping during force application. This design has excellent anti-slip performance and stability in practical application, ensuring that the entire support device can work safely and reliably in various complex environments. The top of the anti-slip support claw 8 is movably connected to the bottom of the adjustable telescopic support rod 5 through a sliding ball 10, and the anti-slip support claw 8 is in contact with the arc-shaped support structure surface 11 and is firmly fixed, realizing the anti-slip fixation of the leveling adjustment mechanism. The adjustable foot support 13 provides a reliable support point for the anti-slip support claw 8 through its stable structure, ensuring the stability of the entire anti-slip system. The bottom of the adjustable foot support 13 is provided with the anti-slip support claw 8, which is in direct contact with the arc-shaped support structure surface 11, and the friction of the contact surface is increased to effectively prevent the support device from slipping when subjected to external forces. The design of the anti-slip support claw 8 not only enhances the stability of the device, but also provides reliable support in various complex construction environments. For example, in the construction of arc-shaped bridges, the anti-slip support claw can ensure the stability of the support device under high load and frequent construction operations through its high friction and excellent wear resistance, effectively preventing slipping accidents. Through this improvement, the anti-slip support claw significantly improves the safety and construction efficiency of the support system, and is widely used in various special-shaped structure construction projects. By using high-friction materials and optimizing the surface design, the anti-slip support claw of the present application significantly improves the friction and durability, and can provide reliable support and anti-slip performance in various complex construction environments. This design not only improves the stability and safety of the support device, but also prolongs its service life, significantly improves the construction efficiency and overall structural safety.

[0038] The anti-slip support mechanism also includes an anti-slip rubber gasket 4 positioned between the base support block 3 and the curved support structure surface 11. This anti-slip rubber gasket 4 is made from a highly wear-resistant and highly elastic composite material consisting of highly wear-resistant rubber, a highly elastic polymer, and reinforcing fillers. This optimized combination enhances the gasket's durability and impact resistance. The highly wear-resistant rubber, which can be made from natural rubber or styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), offers excellent wear resistance. Highly elastic polymers such as polyurethane (PU) or silicone provide excellent elasticity and impact resistance. Reinforcing fillers such as carbon black and silica further enhance the gasket's hardness and strength. The gasket's thickness and dimensions are optimized, typically ranging from 5mm to 20mm, to ensure resistance to deformation and wear under high loads. Special textures or concave-convex structures are added to the surface of the anti-slip rubber gasket 4 to enhance friction. Surface textures include horizontal stripes, a grid pattern, or a concave-convex dot structure. These designs enhance the gasket's anti-slip performance by increasing contact area and friction points. For example, horizontal stripes increase friction on the contact surface, a grid texture creates multiple friction points, and a concave-convex structure increases friction by increasing the number of concave-convex points on the contact surface. The depth and spacing of the texture or concave-convex structure can be designed and adjusted according to actual needs to achieve the optimal anti-slip effect. Furthermore, the anti-slip rubber gasket is manufactured using a compression molding process. First, high-wear-resistant rubber, a highly elastic polymer, and a reinforcing filler are mixed uniformly in a specific ratio to form a composite material. Then, a mold is designed and manufactured based on the gasket's size and surface texture. Next, the mixed composite material is placed in the mold and formed through a compression molding process to obtain an anti-slip rubber gasket with the desired thickness and surface texture. Finally, the formed gasket undergoes post-processing steps such as trimming and cleaning to ensure its quality and surface cleanliness. Installed between the base support block 3 and the curved support structure surface 11, it increases friction and effectively prevents the support system from slipping when subjected to force. This design not only improves the stability and safety of the support system, but also extends the gasket's service life, significantly enhancing construction efficiency and the safety of the overall structure. The anti-slip rubber gasket 4, through its elasticity and friction, effectively prevents the base support block 3 from slipping within the curved support structure surface 11, ensuring that the leveling adjustment mechanism remains stable throughout the construction process. Through the precise coordination of the adjustment foot support 13, anti-slip support claw 8, sliding ball 10, and anti-slip rubber gasket 4, the anti-slip support mechanism achieves a high degree of stability and anti-slip capability when supporting curved and irregular structures. This design not only ensures a reliable anti-slip support system for complex curved support surfaces, but also enhances the safety of the entire support system during load-bearing operations, ensuring smooth construction.

[0039] In another embodiment of the present invention, a construction method of an anti-slip adjustable auxiliary support device for a curved surface special-shaped structure is provided to adapt to the construction of a frame on a curved structure support surface, such asFigure 3 As shown, comprising the following steps:

[0040] 1. Construction preparation: The construction site needs to complete the concrete pouring and curing of the base bearing surface of the frame, and after reaching the design strength, the next step of construction can be carried out. The concrete foundation that reaches the design strength can provide sufficient bearing capacity and stability, ensuring the safety of the subsequent frame erection. After cleaning the unnecessary items on the arc-shaped support structure surface 11, the construction team needs to conduct technical and safety briefings to the site staff. This step is crucial, as it ensures that all personnel involved in the construction understand the technical points and safety precautions during the construction process, reducing the risk of accidents during construction. According to the parameters of the frame erection, separate lines are drawn, and installation marks are placed in the vertical rod support area. The separate lines and installation marks provide clear guidance for subsequent installation work, ensuring that the position and height of each support point are accurate.

[0041] 2. Base steel pad installation: In the marked area of the adjustable telescopic support rod 5, placing the base steel pad 1 is the second step of construction. The installation of the base steel pad 1 is the foundation of the entire support system, ensuring that it is level, which is a prerequisite for the smooth progress of all subsequent steps. Through the adjustable telescopic support rod 5, the anti-skid support claws 8 on both sides are adjusted and fixed according to the arc-shaped support structure surface 11. The design of the anti-skid support claws 8 can effectively prevent the support device from slipping during the force process, ensuring that the base steel pad 1 remains horizontal on the arc-shaped support surface. This step requires precise adjustment and fixation to ensure the stability and safety of the entire support system.

[0042] 3. Support module installation: After the base steel pad 1 is installed, the appropriate number of support small isolation blocks 15 are placed at the bottom. The number and position of the support small isolation blocks 15 need to be adjusted according to the specific curvature of the arc-shaped support structure surface 11 to ensure that the base steel pad 1 remains level on different curvature support surfaces. Anti-skid rubber pads 4 are placed between the bottommost support small isolation blocks 15 and the arc-shaped support structure surface 11. The role of the anti-skid rubber pads 4 is to increase friction and prevent the support small isolation blocks 15 from slipping on the arc-shaped support surface, further improving the stability of the entire support system. After installation is complete, the rotating screw rod 14 on the base steel pad 1 is adjusted to pass through the fixed hole 9 in the middle of the support small isolation block 15. The rotating screw rod 14 can jointly bear the force of multiple support small isolation blocks 15, forming a whole support module. This design ensures that each support point can evenly distribute the load, improving the overall stability of the support system.

[0043] 4. Support vertical pole installation: According to the already installed and fixed horizontal support base steel pad 1, the installation of the support frame vertical pipe 12 is carried out. The frame vertical pipe 12 is installed on the rotating screw rod 14 and is connected through the horizontal rod and the sweeping rod to ensure the stability of the whole frame. The frame vertical pipe 12 is an important part of the whole frame, and its stability is directly related to the safety and stability of the whole support system. During the installation process, the close connection between the frame vertical pipe 12 and the rotating screw rod 14, as well as the firm fixation of the horizontal rod and the sweeping rod, are the key to ensuring the stability of the frame.

[0044] 5. Template installation and concrete pouring: After the frame is erected, the top support and support beam and wooden frame are set. According to the design of the construction drawing, the template and steel bar are placed and installed. The installation of the template and steel bar needs to strictly follow the design drawing to ensure the quality of the concrete pouring and the stability of the structure. After the completion of the overall support system, concrete pouring is started. Concrete pouring is a key step in the construction process, which needs to fully vibrate and collect light to ensure the compactness and surface flatness of the concrete structure. Inadequate vibration or poor light collection will affect the quality and strength of the concrete, and thus affect the safety of the whole structure.

[0045] 6. Frame dismantling: After the construction and maintenance are completed, the support frame at the bottom of the concrete is dismantled. The dismantling process needs to be careful to prevent damage to the completed concrete structure. During the dismantling process, it should be carried out step by step to ensure the safety and smoothness of each step. After the frame is dismantled, the auxiliary support base steel pad and support module at the bottom are recycled. The recycled auxiliary support equipment can be cleaned and maintained for next use. This not only saves the construction cost, but also effectively utilizes the resources.

[0046] The method of the present application, before the frame is erected on the arc-shaped support structure surface 11, the auxiliary device is adjusted according to the arc-shaped structure base surface and fixed on the adjustable telescopic support rod 5, after the height of the adjustable telescopic support rod 5 is fixed, the rotatable adjusting foot support 13 is adjusted, and the anti-skid support claw 8 on the adjusting foot support 13 and the arc-shaped support structure surface 11 are effectively fixed, the support small isolation block 15 is set on the bottom of the base support module 2 according to the angle of the support surface to form a module that is effectively supported as a whole, and the adjusting bolt 7 connected on the base steel pad 1 is adjusted and fixed, the adjusting bolt 7 can be adjusted up and down to ensure the fixation of the whole support module and the sliding of the upper adjustable telescopic support rod 5, the device is reasonably set according to the frame spacing, after the installation is completed, the support vertical pole is set on the device, and the stability of the frame is ensured through the joint action of the vertical pole and the horizontal rod.

[0047] Those skilled in the art can understand that the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cambered shaped structure anti-slip adjustable auxiliary support device, characterized in that, The anti-sliding support mechanism comprises an adjusting foot support (13) arranged at the bottom of the adjustable telescopic support rod (5), the bottom of the adjusting foot support (13) is provided with an anti-skid support claw (8), the anti-skid support claw (8) is in contact with the arc-shaped support structure surface (11) and is firmly fixed to realize the anti-sliding fixation of the leveling adjustment mechanism. The anti-sliding support mechanism comprises an adjusting foot support (13) arranged at the bottom of the adjustable telescopic support rod (5), the bottom of the adjusting foot support (13) is provided with an anti-skid support claw (8), the anti-skid support claw (8) is in contact with the arc-shaped support structure surface (11) and is firmly fixed to realize the anti-sliding fixation of the leveling adjustment mechanism. The anti-sliding support mechanism comprises an adjusting foot support (13) arranged at the bottom of the adjustable telescopic support rod (5), the bottom of the adjusting foot support (13) is provided with an anti-skid support claw (8), the anti-skid support claw (8) is in contact with the arc-shaped support structure surface (11) and is firmly fixed to realize the anti-sliding fixation of the leveling adjustment mechanism. The anti-sliding support mechanism further comprises an anti-sliding rubber pad (4) arranged between the base support plug (3) and the arc-shaped support structure surface (11).

2. The anti-slipping adjustable auxiliary support device for the special-shaped dome structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps:

3. The anti-slipping adjustable auxiliary support device for the special-shaped dome structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, S100: After the concrete pouring and curing of the frame body foundation bearing surface are completed at the construction site, unnecessary items on the arc-shaped support structure surface (11) are cleaned up, the frame body is divided and marked according to the frame body erection parameters, and the marking is installed in the vertical rod support area; 4. The construction method of the anti-sliding adjustable auxiliary support device of the special-shaped surface structure according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, S200: The base steel pad (1) is placed in the adjustable telescopic support rod (5) marking area, the anti-skid support claws (8) on both sides are adjusted and fixed according to the arc-shaped support structure surface (11) through the adjustable telescopic support rod (5), and it is ensured that the base steel pad (1) remains horizontal; S300: A proper number of support small isolation blocks (15) are arranged at the bottom of the base steel pad (1), the anti-sliding rubber pad (4) is arranged between the bottommost support small isolation block (15) and the arc-shaped support structure surface (11), and the rotating screw rod (14) on the base steel pad (1) is adjusted to pass through the middle fixed hole (9) of the support small isolation block (15) after the installation is completed; ​ ​ S4 00: According to the installation of the fixed horizontal support base steel pad (1) installation support frame body stand pipe (12), frame body stand pipe (12) installation is set on the rotating screw (14), the horizontal direction of the support stand pipe is connected through the horizontal rod and the sweeper rod; S500: After the completion of the frame body, the top support and support girder and wooden frame are set, the template and steel are placed and installed according to the design drawing, the whole support system is completed, the concrete is poured, and the concrete is fully vibrated and collected; S600: After the completion of construction and maintenance, the support frame of the concrete bottom is removed, and the auxiliary support base steel pad and support module at the bottom are recycled after the completion of the frame removal.

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