A free splicing plant planting device

Abstract

This invention provides a freely modular plant planting device, comprising a combination box, a top cover on top of the combination box, a plug-in mechanism installed on one side and top of the combination box, and combination components installed on the bottom and other side of the combination box, which cooperate with the plug-in mechanism. Other components include a monitoring and spray lighting box rotatably installed at the bottom of the top cover, water-collecting arc plates fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the combination box, a water pump fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the combination box and located inside the water-collecting arc plates, a hose connected to the output end of the water pump, a controller installed inside the top cover, and a rotating disk rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the combination box. This invention can be combined in multiple forms for various scenarios, facilitating free-form planting and monitoring of materials through detection and execution modules. It improves the application scope and effectiveness, solving the problems of limited application range, poor DIY results, inability to monitor growth status, and lack of integration with the Internet of Things in existing plant planting devices.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, and in particular to a free-joined plant planting device. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards and the pursuit of green life, indoor plant cultivation is becoming more and more popular. However, traditional plant cultivation methods are often limited by environmental conditions, such as insufficient light, unstable temperature, untimely watering, etc., which may lead to poor growth or even death of plants.

[0003] In the agricultural field, large-scale plant cultivation requires efficient management and precise environmental control to improve yield and quality. However, traditional agricultural planting methods often rely on manual experience and are difficult to achieve refined and standardized operations.

[0004] In order to solve these problems, plant planting devices came into being. Early plant planting devices mainly focused on providing basic growth conditions, such as simple flower pots and watering systems. With the continuous development of technology, modern plant planting devices have gradually integrated sensor technology, automatic control technology, communication technology and intelligent algorithms, and can more accurately monitor and control the environmental parameters required for plant growth, such as light, temperature, humidity, soil fertility and moisture.

[0005] The plant planting device in the prior art has the following defects:

[0006] 1. It cannot be used well in home or campus environment;

[0007] 2. Lack of DIY capabilities;

[0008] 3. It is not possible to integrate growth status monitoring with the Internet of Things for matching use. Summary of the invention

[0009] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a freely spliced ​​plant planting device that can be used in multiple forms in multiple scenarios, facilitate free-style planting and care of material networks through detection and matching execution modules, and improve the application scope and effect to solve the problems of existing plant planting devices with a small application scope, poor DIY effect, and inability to realize growth status monitoring and integration of the Internet of Things.

[0010] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is realized through the following technical scheme: a free-jointed plant planting device, a free-jointed plant planting device, comprising a combination box, a top cover arranged on the top of the combination box, a plug-in mechanism installed on one side and the top of the combination box, a combination component installed on the bottom and the other side of the combination box, and in cooperation with the plug-in mechanism, a monitoring spray fill light box rotatably installed at the bottom of the top cover, a water storage arc plate fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the combination box, a water pump fixedly installed on the inner wall of the combination box and located on one side of the inside of the water storage arc plate, a hose connected to the output end of the water pump, a controller installed inside the top cover, and a rotating disk rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the combination box, the combination box is fixedly provided with adjustment slides around, the adjustment slides are provided with positioning holes inside, and the positioning holes are provided with a plurality of components with equal distance distribution, and the combination box and the water storage arc plate are both made of acrylic sheet;

[0011] It also includes a rotation drive mechanism for driving the monitoring spray fill light box to rotate for maintenance and monitoring;

[0012] The rotating water supply component is used to ensure that the water pump draws the water inside the water storage arc plate into the monitoring spray fill light box in the rotating state;

[0013] A driven reciprocating growth curve monitoring mechanism is used to monitor the rotation force of the spray fill light box for rotation and lateral movement detection;

[0014] The driven display mechanism is used to cooperate with the rotary drive mechanism to rotate the rotating disk.

[0015] Furthermore, the plug-in mechanism includes a trapezoidal combination bar, a pinching groove, a first positioning pin and a tension spring. The trapezoidal combination bar is slidably installed on one side and the top of the combination box, and both are slidably matched with the adjustment slide bar. The pinching groove is opened at the inner center of the trapezoidal combination bar. The first positioning pin is slidably installed inside the pinching groove. The tension spring is set on the surface of the first positioning pin and one end is fixed to the first positioning pin, and the other end is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the pinching groove close to the first positioning pin. The first positioning pin is plugged and matched with the positioning hole.

[0016] Furthermore, the combination assembly includes a combination trapezoidal sleeve, a positioning block, a second positioning pin and a second tension spring. The combination trapezoidal sleeve is slidably installed on one side and the bottom of the combination box away from the trapezoidal combination bar. The combination trapezoidal sleeve is plug-fitted with the trapezoidal combination bar. The positioning block is fixedly installed on one side of the combination trapezoidal sleeve. The second positioning pin is slidably installed inside the positioning block. The second tension spring is sleeved on the surface of the second positioning pin. One end of the second tension spring is fixedly installed on the second positioning pin, and the other end is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the positioning block. The second positioning pin is plug-fitted with the positioning hole.

[0017] Furthermore, the rotary water supply assembly includes a rotary sealing joint, a connecting pipe and a torsion pipe. A top cover 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the combination box, the top of the top cover 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the top cover 1, the rotary sealing joint is rotatably installed at the center of the top cover 1, the connecting pipe is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the top cover 1 and is located at the top of the top cover 2, the connecting pipe is connected to the water pump through a hose, the top of the torsion pipe is connected to the bottom of the rotary sealing joint, and the bottom of the torsion pipe is connected to the top of the monitoring spray fill light box.

[0018] Furthermore, the rotary drive mechanism includes a reduction direct drive motor, a driving gear and a gear ring disk, the reduction direct drive motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom center of an inner wall of the top cover, the driving gear is fixedly mounted at the output end of the reduction direct drive motor, and the gear ring disk is fixedly mounted on the surface of the torsion tube.

[0019] Furthermore, the driven reciprocating growth curve monitoring mechanism includes a fixed frame, a limit plate 2, a fixed gear ring, a driven gear 1, a driven gear 2, a driven gear 3, a bevel gear 1, a limit plate 1 and a reciprocating monitoring assembly. The fixed frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the top cover 1 and is located on a side away from the reduction direct drive motor. The fixed gear ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame, and the inner side is rotatably matched with the torsion tube. The driven gear 1 is rotatably installed on one side of the monitoring spray fill light box through a rotating shaft and meshes with the fixed gear ring. The driven gear two is fixed coaxially with the driven gear and is located at the bottom of the monitoring spray fill light box. The limit plate one is fixedly installed on the limit plate two close to the side of the driven gear two. The limit plate two is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the monitoring spray fill light box. The driven gear three is rotatably installed on the top of the limit plate one. The bottom of the driven gear three passes through the limit plate one and is fixedly installed with the bevel gear one. The reciprocating monitoring assembly is arranged inside the limit plate two, and is used to follow the rotation of the bevel gear one to perform lateral movement growth status monitoring.

[0020] Furthermore, the reciprocating monitoring assembly includes bevel gear 2, a reciprocating screw, a reciprocating screw pair and an infrared distance sensor, the bevel gear 2 is fixedly mounted on one end of the reciprocating screw close to bevel gear 1 and meshes with bevel gear 1, the reciprocating screw is rotatably mounted inside the limit plate 2, the reciprocating screw pair is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw, the infrared distance sensor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the reciprocating screw pair, and the top of the reciprocating screw pair is matched with the bottom sliding limit of the monitoring spray fill light box.

[0021] Furthermore, the driven display mechanism includes pulley one, a transmission belt, pulley two, a power linkage assembly and a potted plant clamping assembly, wherein pulley one is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the gear ring disk and fixedly connected to the torsion tube, the transmission belt is sleeved on the surface of pulley one, and pulley two is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the top cover one on a side away from pulley one, and pulley one is transmitted and cooperated with pulley two through a transmission belt, the power linkage assembly is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the combination box and is used to follow pulley two in rotation, thereby driving the rotating disk to rotate and display the planted potted plants, and the potted plant clamping assembly is arranged on both sides of the top of the rotating disk and is used to clamp the potted plants.

[0022] Furthermore, the power linkage assembly includes pulley three, pulley four and a driven shaft, pulley three is rotatably installed at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the combination box, the driven shaft is fixedly installed at the center of pulley two, and the bottom passes through top cover two and rotatably cooperates with the bottom of the inner wall of the combination box, pulley four is fixedly installed at the bottom of the driven shaft surface and is connected to pulley three through a belt, and the top of pulley three is fixedly installed with the bottom of the rotating disk.

[0023] Furthermore, the potted plant clamping assembly includes a sliding block, a clamping frame and a tension spring 3. The sliding block is slidably installed on both sides of the top of the rotating disk, and the clamping frame is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block. The top of the rotating disk is provided with a limiting groove for slidably installing the sliding block. The sliding block slidably cooperates with the limiting groove. One end of the tension spring 3 is fixedly installed on a side close to the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the other end of the tension spring 3 is fixedly installed on the sliding block.

[0024] Furthermore, LED fill lights are fixedly installed on both sides of the monitoring spray fill light box, three groups of spray heads are connected to the bottom of the monitoring spray fill light box, water inlets are opened at the bottom of both sides of the back of the combination box, and the bottom of the side where the water storage arc plates are close to each other is connected by a pipe.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention realizes Internet of Things control in a controller, and then cooperates with a rotating drive mechanism to drive a driven reciprocating growth curve monitoring mechanism, so that the rotating force of the monitoring spray fill light box drives the infrared distance sensor to rotate and move laterally, and simultaneously drives the driven display mechanism, cooperates with the rotating drive mechanism to rotate the rotating disk, and then rotates and displays the plants on the top of the rotating disk, and the water pump can cooperate with the hose to supply water to the rotating water supply component, so that it supplies water to the monitoring spray fill light box for spraying operation, and then freely splices and installs through the plug-in mechanism and the combination component to synthesize the required decorative body, thereby increasing the application area and DIY performance, and can be integrated with the Internet of Things for matching use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a half-cut explosion structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partially exploded three-dimensional structure of a half-section;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partially exploded three-dimensional structure of the combined box of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Another perspective structural diagram of;

[0032] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a half-sectioned partial three-dimensional structure of a top cover 1 of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the monitoring spray fill light box of the present invention;

[0035] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from another perspective;

[0036] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the self-assembled three-dimensional structure from a side view of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the combined box of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.12 For the present invention Fig.11 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from another perspective;

[0039] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the combined assembly structure of multiple combined boxes of the present invention.

[0040] In the figure: 1, combination box; 11, water storage arc plate; 112, hose; 113, water pump; 2, top cover 1; 21, top cover 2; 201, controller; 3, trapezoidal combination bar; 31, pinching groove; 32, first positioning pin; 33, tension spring 1; 34, adjustment slide; 341, positioning hole; 35, combination trapezoidal sleeve; 36, positioning block; 37, second positioning pin; 38, tension spring 2; 4, rotary sealing joint; 41, connecting pipe; 42, torsion pipe; 5, speed reduction direct drive motor; 51, driving gear; 52, gear ring plate; 53, pulley 1; 531, transmission belt; 5 32. Pulley 2; 54. Fixed frame; 541. Fixed gear ring; 542. Driven gear 1; 543. Driven gear 2; 544. Driven gear 3; 545. Bevel gear 1; 546. Limit plate 1; 547. Bevel gear 2; 55. Limit plate 2; 551. Reciprocating screw; 552. Reciprocating screw pair; 553. Infrared distance sensor; 6. Monitoring spray fill light box; 61. LED fill light; 62. Sprinkler head; 7. Rotating disk; 71. Sliding block; 72. Clamping frame; 73. Tension spring 3; 74. Pulley 3; 75. Pulley 4; 76. Driven shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0042] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Fig.10 , Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a half-cut explosion structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a half-sectioned partial three-dimensional structure of a top cover 1 of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the self-assembled side view of the present invention.

[0043] A freely spliced ​​plant planting device comprises a combination box 1, a top cover 2 arranged on the top of the combination box 1, a plug-in mechanism installed on one side and the top of the combination box 1, a combination component installed on the bottom and the other side of the combination box 1, and a monitoring spray fill light box 6 rotatably installed at the bottom of the top cover 2 in cooperation with the plug-in mechanism, a water storage arc plate 11 fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the combination box 1, a water pump 113 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the combination box 1 and located on one side inside the water storage arc plate 11, a hose 112 connected to the output end of the water pump 113, a controller 201 installed inside the top cover 2, and a rotating disk 7 rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the combination box 1, adjusting slide bars 34 are fixedly installed around the combination box 1, positioning holes 341 are opened inside the adjusting slide bars 34, and the positioning holes 341 are arranged with a plurality of components equidistantly distributed, and a data acquisition module, a data transmission module, a communication module, a power management module, a storage module, an actuator module and a microcontroller module are built-in in the controller 201;

[0044] The data acquisition module is used to collect growth data through the driven reciprocating growth curve monitoring mechanism, and then remote data transmission can be carried out through the transmission module and the communication module. The power management module is used to ensure that the equipment has a stable and reliable power supply, including battery management and energy-saving strategies. The storage module is used to temporarily or long-term store the collected data and program codes. The actuator module performs corresponding actions according to the control instructions, such as controlling the rotating drive mechanism to operate the driven reciprocating growth curve monitoring mechanism, and controlling the water supply of the water pump 113. The microcontroller module is used to process and control the data collected by the sensor, and execute corresponding instructions and algorithms.

[0045] See also Figure 2-Figure 13 As shown, Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a half-cut explosion structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a half-cut and partially exploded three-dimensional structure of the present invention 1; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partially exploded three-dimensional structure of the combined box of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Another perspective structural diagram of; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a half-sectioned partial three-dimensional structure of a top cover 1 of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the monitoring spray fill light box of the present invention; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from another perspective; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the self-assembled three-dimensional structure from a side view of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the combined box of the present invention; Fig.12 For the present invention Fig.11 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from another perspective; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the combined assembly structure of multiple combined boxes of the present invention.

[0046] The plug-in mechanism includes a trapezoidal assembly bar 3, a pinching groove 31, a first positioning pin 32 and a tension spring 1 33. The trapezoidal assembly bar 3 is slidably mounted on one side and the top of the assembly box 1, and both are slidably matched with the adjustment slide bar 34. The pinching groove 31 is opened at the inner center of the trapezoidal assembly bar 3. The first positioning pin 32 is slidably mounted inside the pinching groove 31. The tension spring 1 33 is sleeved on the surface of the first positioning pin 32 and one end is fixed to the first positioning pin 32, and the other end is fixed to the inner wall of the pinching groove 31 close to the first positioning pin 32. The first positioning pin 32 is plugged and matched with the positioning hole 341.

[0047] The trapezoidal combination bar 3 can slide on the adjustment slide bar 34 to adjust its position. After adjusting the required installation position according to its own needs, the first positioning pin 32 can be pinched and separated from the positioning hole 341 by pinching the groove 31, so as to facilitate the sliding of the trapezoidal combination bar 3 to adjust its position. Then, the determined position can be reset by the pulling force of the tension spring 33, driving the first positioning pin 32 to be inserted into the interior of the positioning hole 341 to fix the position.

[0048] The combined assembly includes a combined trapezoidal sleeve 35, a positioning block 36, a second positioning pin 37 and a second tension spring 38. The combined trapezoidal sleeve 35 is slidably mounted on the side and bottom of the combined box 1 away from the trapezoidal combined strip 3. The combined trapezoidal sleeve 35 is plugged with the trapezoidal combined strip 3. The positioning block 36 is fixedly mounted on one side of the combined trapezoidal sleeve 35. The second positioning pin 37 is slidably mounted inside the positioning block 36. The second tension spring 38 is sleeved on the surface of the second positioning pin 37. One end of the second tension spring 38 is fixedly mounted on the second positioning pin 37, and the other end is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the positioning block 36. The second positioning pin 37 is plugged with the positioning hole 341.

[0049] The combined trapezoidal sleeve 35 can be longitudinally plugged into and matched with the trapezoidal combined strip 3, and can be slidably adjusted on the adjusting slide bar 34. Before sliding, it is necessary to separate the second positioning pin 37 from the positioning hole 341 by pulling, and then release the second positioning pin 37 after moving to the required position. The tension spring 38 drives the second positioning pin 37 to be inserted into the interior of the positioning hole 341 through the tension force to position the combined trapezoidal sleeve 35, and free splicing is achieved by the matching trapezoidal combined strips 3 and combined trapezoidal sleeves 35.

[0050] The rotary water supply assembly is used to ensure that the water pump 113 pumps the water inside the water storage arc plate 11 into the monitoring spray fill light box 6 in a rotating state; the rotary water supply assembly includes a rotary sealing joint 4, a connecting pipe 41 and a torsion pipe 42, a top cover 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the combined box 1, the top of the top cover 21 is fixedly installed with the top of the top cover 2, the rotary sealing joint 4 is rotatably installed at the center of the top cover 2, the connecting pipe 41 is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the top cover 2 and is located at the top of the top cover 21, the connecting pipe 41 is connected to the water pump 113 through the hose 112, the top of the torsion pipe 42 is connected to the bottom of the rotary sealing joint 4, the bottom of the torsion pipe 42 is connected to the top of the monitoring spray fill light box 6, and the interior of the torsion pipe 42 is embedded with a conductive slip ring;

[0051] The rotary sealing joint 4 can maintain the sealing of the connection between the connecting tube 41 and the torsion tube 42 when the torsion tube 42 rotates, and stabilize the rotating water supply. The conductive slip ring facilitates the power supply to the monitoring spray fill light box 6 at the bottom of the torsion tube 42 when the controller 201 rotates, and is also convenient for receiving signals from the infrared distance sensor 553.

[0052] It also includes a rotation drive mechanism for driving the monitoring spray fill light box 6 to rotate for maintenance and monitoring; the rotation drive mechanism includes a reduction direct drive motor 5, a driving gear 51 and a gear ring disk 52, the reduction direct drive motor 5 is fixedly mounted at the bottom center of the inner wall of the top cover 2, the driving gear 51 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the reduction direct drive motor 5, and the gear ring disk 52 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the torsion tube 42;

[0053] The reduction direct drive motor 5 can drive the driving gear 51 to rotate through the output end after starting, and drive the gear ring disk 52 to rotate through the driving gear 51, and drive the torsion tube 42 fixed thereto to rotate through the gear ring disk 52, and drive the monitoring spray fill light box 6 to rotate through the torsion tube 42 to complete the driving, and since it is installed on one side of the torsion tube 42, it does not affect the water supply of the torsion tube 42, thereby ensuring the efficiency of the water supply during driving.

[0054] The driven reciprocating growth curve monitoring mechanism is used to utilize the rotational force of the monitoring spray fill light box 6 to perform rotation and lateral movement detection; the driven reciprocating growth curve monitoring mechanism includes a fixed frame 54, a limit plate 2 55, a fixed gear ring 541, a driven gear 1 542, a driven gear 2 543, a driven gear 3 544, a bevel gear 1 545, a limit plate 1 546 and a reciprocating monitoring component, the fixed frame 54 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the top cover 2, and is located on the side away from the reduction direct drive motor 5, the fixed gear ring 541 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame 54, and the inner side is rotatably matched with the torsion tube 42, and the driven gear 1 542 is rotatably installed on the monitoring spray fill light box 6 through the rotating shaft. One side of the light box 6 and meshing with the fixed gear ring 541, the driven gear two 543 is coaxially fixed with the driven gear one 542 and is located at the bottom of the monitoring spray fill light box 6, the limit plate one 546 is fixedly installed on the limit plate two 55 close to the side of the driven gear two 543, the limit plate two 55 is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the monitoring spray fill light box 6, the driven gear three 544 is rotatably installed on the top of the limit plate one 546, the bottom of the driven gear three 544 passes through the limit plate one 546 and is fixedly installed with the bevel gear one 545, the reciprocating monitoring component is arranged inside the limit plate two 55, and is used to follow the rotation of the bevel gear one 545 to perform lateral movement growth status monitoring;

[0055] After being fixed, the fixed frame 54 can limit the rotation of the torsion tube 42 through the fixed gear ring 541 at the bottom to prevent the torsion tube 42 from falling. The limiting plate 2 55 can limit the installation of the reciprocating monitoring component to ensure its monitoring stability. At the same time, after the fixed gear ring 541 is fixed to the fixed frame 54, it is convenient for the driven gear 1 542 rotating around the axis of the torsion tube 42 to engage with it and thus realize driven drive torsion. Subsequently, the driven gear 1 542 drives the driven gear 2 543 to rotate through the rotating shaft. The driven gear 2 543 rotates to drive the driven gear 3 544 engaged with it to rotate. The driven gear 3 544 drives the bevel gear 1 545 fixed thereto to rotate, and the driven gear 3 544 and the bevel gear 1 545 are rotationally limited by the limiting plate 1 546. Subsequently, the reciprocating monitoring component is driven by the bevel gear 1 545 to realize driven lateral movement monitoring.

[0056] The reciprocating monitoring assembly includes a second bevel gear 547, a reciprocating screw rod 551, a reciprocating screw rod pair 552 and an infrared distance sensor 553. The second bevel gear 547 is fixedly mounted on one end of the reciprocating screw rod 551 close to the first bevel gear 545 and meshes with the first bevel gear 545. The reciprocating screw rod 551 is rotatably mounted inside the second limit plate 55. The reciprocating screw rod pair 552 is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 551. The infrared distance sensor 553 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the reciprocating screw rod pair 552. The top of the reciprocating screw rod pair 552 is slidably limited with the bottom of the monitoring spray fill light box 6.

[0057] Bevel gear 2 547 can be driven to rotate by rotating bevel gear 1 545, which drives the reciprocating screw 551 fixed thereto to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 551 drives the reciprocating screw pair 552 threadedly connected thereto to move laterally through the bottom limit of the monitoring spray fill light box 6. At the same time, the reciprocating screw pair 552 drives the infrared distance sensor 553 fixed thereto to move laterally to detect the growth height of the plant.

[0058] The driven display mechanism is used to cooperate with the rotary drive mechanism to rotate the rotating disk 7; the driven display mechanism includes a pulley 1 53, a transmission belt 531, a pulley 2 532, a power linkage assembly and a potted plant clamping assembly, the pulley 1 53 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the gear ring disk 52 and is fixedly connected to the torsion tube 42, the transmission belt 531 is sleeved on the surface of the pulley 1 53, the pulley 2 532 is rotatably installed on the side of the bottom of the top cover 1 2 away from the pulley 1 53, the pulley 1 53 is driven and matched with the pulley 2 532 through the transmission belt 531, the power linkage assembly is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the combination box 1 and is used to follow the rotation of the pulley 2 532, thereby driving the rotating disk 7 to rotate and display the planted potted plants, and the potted plant clamping assemblies are arranged on both sides of the top of the rotating disk 7 and are used to clamp the potted plants;

[0059] Pulley 1 53 can rotate along with the toothed ring disk 52, and drive pulley 2 532 to rotate through transmission belt 531, and cooperate with the power linkage component to drive the rotating disk 7 to rotate to display the plants, and then clamp the potted plants through the pot clamping component to prevent them from tipping over on the top of the rotating disk 7 during rotation.

[0060] The power linkage assembly includes a pulley three 74, a pulley four 75 and a driven shaft 76. The pulley three 74 is rotatably mounted at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the combined box 1. The driven shaft 76 is fixedly mounted at the center of the pulley two 532, and the bottom penetrates the top cover two 21 and is rotatably matched with the bottom of the inner wall of the combined box 1. The pulley four 75 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the surface of the driven shaft 76 and is connected to the pulley three 74 through a belt. The top of the pulley three 74 is fixedly mounted to the bottom of the rotating disk 7.

[0061] The driven shaft 76 can be fixed with the pulley 2 532 to rotate drivenly, and at the same time, the pulley 2 532 drives the pulley 4 75 to rotate, and the pulley 4 75 drives the pulley 3 74 to rotate through the belt, and the pulley 3 74 drives the rotating disk 7 to rotate and display.

[0062] The potted plant clamping assembly includes a sliding block 71, a clamping frame 72 and a tension spring 3 73. The sliding block 71 is slidably installed on both sides of the top of the rotating disk 7, and the clamping frame 72 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block 71. A limiting groove for slidingly installing the sliding block 71 is opened on the top of the rotating disk 7. The sliding block 71 slidably cooperates with the limiting groove. One end of the tension spring 3 73 is fixedly installed on a side close to the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the other end of the tension spring 3 73 is fixedly installed on the sliding block 71; the sliding block 71 can slidably cooperate with the limiting groove, and at the same time, the sliding block 71 can be driven by the pulling force of the tension spring 3 73 to move to a position close to each other, and then the potted plant is clamped by the clamping frame 72 fixed thereto for easy rotation and display.

[0063] LED fill lights 61 are fixedly installed on both sides of the monitoring spray fill light box 6, and three groups of spray heads 62 are connected to the bottom of the monitoring spray fill light box 6. Water filling ports are opened at the bottom of both sides of the back of the combination box 1, and the bottoms of the sides where the water storage arc plates 11 are close to each other are connected by pipes; the LED fill lights 61 can be used for plant fill light, and the LED fill lights 61 can be electrically connected to an external power supply through a conductive slip ring. At the same time, the spray heads 62 can realize spray water supply, and the water filling ports can facilitate the filling of spray water. At the same time, the water storage arc plates 11 on both sides can form the two cavities into a centralized water supply volume, thereby increasing the water supply while saving the internal space of the combination box 1.

[0064] Working principle: When placing potted plants, the planted potted plants can be placed on the rotating disk 7 by opening the second top cover 21, and then the second top cover 21 can be closed. Then, the Internet of Things control can be realized through the communication module carried by the controller 201. The user can remotely connect to the app used for the Internet of Things through the communication module for remote control. At the same time, the data acquisition module collects growth data from the driven reciprocating growth curve monitoring mechanism and cooperates with the storage module to feed back to the microcontroller module, and then executes the corresponding instructions and algorithms. After the above results, the actuator module is used to control the start and stop of the reduction direct drive motor 5 and the water pump 113;

[0065] When there are multiple combination boxes 1, free splicing shapes can be achieved, and a desired decorative wall can be DIYed indoors or outdoors, and multiple combination boxes 1 can be independently controlled by the control of the above-mentioned Internet of Things; when plugged in, the trapezoidal combination bar 3 can slide on the adjustment slide bar 34 to adjust the position. After adjusting the required installation position according to one's own needs, the first positioning pin 32 can be pinched and separated from the positioning hole 341 by pinching the groove 31, which is convenient for sliding the trapezoidal combination bar 3 to adjust the position. After that, the determined position can be reset by the pulling force of the tension spring 33, driving the first positioning pin 32 to be inserted into the inside of the positioning hole 341 to fix the position. The combined trapezoidal sleeve 35 and the trapezoidal combination strip 3 are longitudinally plugged in or transversely plugged in in pairs, and both transverse and longitudinal combined plugging can be completed. When plugging in, the combined trapezoidal sleeve 35 can be adjusted to the position on the adjustment slide bar 34. Before sliding, it is necessary to separate the second positioning pin 37 from the positioning hole 341 by pulling, and then release the second positioning pin 37 after moving to the required position. The tension spring 38 drives the second positioning pin 37 to insert into the interior of the positioning hole 341 through the tension force to position the combined trapezoidal sleeve 35. Free splicing is achieved by matching the trapezoidal combination strips 3 and the combined trapezoidal sleeve 35 in pairs.

[0066] After the connection is completed, when independent control is required, the reduction direct drive motor 5 and the water storage arc plate 11 are started, and the reduction direct drive motor 5 is started to drive the driving gear 51 to rotate through the output end, and the driving gear 51 drives the gear ring disk 52 to rotate, and the gear ring disk 52 drives the torsion tube 42 fixed thereto to rotate, and the torsion tube 42 drives the monitoring spray fill light box 6 to rotate to complete the driving. When the monitoring spray fill light box 6 rotates, the bottom shaft of the driven gear 542 can be limited to make the driven gear 1 542 rotate around the axis of the torsion tube 42. Since the fixed gear ring 541 is fixed to the fixed frame 54, the driven drive torsion is realized by the engagement of the driven gear 1 542 with the fixed gear ring 541, and then the driven gear 1 542 is driven to rotate. The driven gear 2 543 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, and the driven gear 2 543 rotates to drive the driven gear 3 544 meshing therewith to rotate, and the driven gear 3 544 drives the bevel gear 1 545 fixed thereto to rotate, and the driven gear 3 544 and the bevel gear 1 545 are rotationally limited by the limiting plate 1 546, at which time the bevel gear 2 547 can be driven to rotate by the rotating bevel gear 1 545, and the bevel gear 1 545 drives the reciprocating screw 551 fixed thereto to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 551 drives the reciprocating screw pair 552 threadedly connected thereto to move laterally through the bottom limit of the monitoring spray fill light box 6, and at the same time, the reciprocating screw pair 552 drives the infrared distance sensor 553 fixed thereto to move laterally to detect the growth height of the plant;

[0067] At the same time, the pulley 1 53 can rotate along with the toothed ring disk 52, and the transmission belt 531 drives the pulley 2 532 to rotate, and cooperates with the power linkage component to drive the rotating disk 7 to rotate and display the plants, and then the potted plants are clamped by the potted plant clamping component to prevent them from tipping over on the top of the rotating disk 7 during rotation. The driven shaft 76 can be driven to rotate by being fixed with the pulley 2 532, and at the same time, the pulley 4 75 is driven to rotate by the pulley 2 532, and the pulley 4 75 is driven by the belt to drive the pulley 3 74 to rotate, and the pulley 3 74 drives the rotating disk 7 to rotate and display following the rotation, and the sliding block 71 can be slidably matched with the limiting groove, and at the same time, the sliding block 71 can be driven by the tension of the tension spring 3 73 to move to a position close to each other, and then the potted plants are clamped by the clamping frame 72 fixed thereto for easy rotation and display;

[0068] And according to the data feedback of the above modules, the LED fill light 61 is started to perform light compensation, or the light color is customized and edited at night to achieve a better decorative effect.

[0069] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0070] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A freely spliced ​​plant planting device, comprising a combined box (1), a top cover (2) arranged on the top of the combined box (1), a plug-in mechanism installed on one side and the top of the combined box (1), a combined component installed on the bottom and the other side of the combined box (1), and a monitoring spray fill light box (6) rotatably installed on the bottom of the top cover (2) in cooperation with the plug-in mechanism, a water storage arc plate (11) fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the combined box (1), a water pump (113) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the combined box (1) and located on one side inside the water storage arc plate (11), a hose (112) connected to the output end of the water pump (113), a controller (201) installed inside the top cover (2), and a rotating disk (7) rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the combined box (1), wherein the four sides of the combined box (1) are fixedly installed with adjustment slide bars (34), the interiors of the adjustment slide bars (34) are provided with positioning holes (341), and the positioning holes (341) are arranged in a plurality of components and are evenly spaced, characterized in that: It also includes a rotation drive mechanism for driving the monitoring spray light supplement box (6) to rotate for maintenance and monitoring; A rotating water supply assembly, used to ensure that the water pump (113) pumps water inside the water storage arc plate (11) into the monitoring spray fill light box (6) in a rotating state; A driven reciprocating growth curve monitoring mechanism, used for performing rotation and lateral movement detection by monitoring the rotation force of the spray fill light box (6); A driven display mechanism, used to cooperate with the rotary drive mechanism to rotate the rotating disk (7); The plug-in mechanism comprises a trapezoidal assembly bar (3), a pinching groove (31), a first positioning pin (32) and a tension spring (33); the trapezoidal assembly bar (3) is slidably mounted on one side and the top of the assembly box (1), and both are slidably matched with the adjustment slide bar (34); the pinching groove (31) is opened at the inner center of the trapezoidal assembly bar (3); the first positioning pin (32) is slidably mounted inside the pinching groove (31); the tension spring (33) is sleeved on the surface of the first positioning pin (32) and one end is fixed to the first positioning pin (32), and the other end is fixed to the inner wall of the pinching groove (31) close to the first positioning pin (32); the first positioning pin (32) is plug-in matched with the positioning hole (341); The combined assembly comprises a combined trapezoidal sleeve (35), a positioning block (36), a second positioning pin (37) and a second tension spring (38); the combined trapezoidal sleeve (35) is slidably mounted on a side and a bottom of the combined box (1) away from the trapezoidal combined strip (3); the combined trapezoidal sleeve (35) is plug-fitted with the trapezoidal combined strip (3); the positioning block (36) is fixedly mounted on one side of the combined trapezoidal sleeve (35); the second positioning pin (37) is slidably mounted inside the positioning block (36); the second tension spring (38) is sleeved on the surface of the second positioning pin (37); one end of the second tension spring (38) is fixedly mounted on the second positioning pin (37) and the other end is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the positioning block (36); the second positioning pin (37) is plug-fitted with the positioning hole (341).

2. A free-joint plant planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary water supply assembly comprises a rotary sealing joint (4), a connecting pipe (41) and a twisting pipe (42); a top cover (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the combined box (1); the top of the top cover (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the top cover (2); the rotary sealing joint (4) is rotatably mounted at the center of the top cover (2); the connecting pipe (41) is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the top cover (2) and is located on the top of the top cover (21); the connecting pipe (41) is connected to the water pump (113) via a hose (112); the top of the twisting pipe (42) is connected to the bottom of the rotary sealing joint (4); and the bottom of the twisting pipe (42) is connected to the top of the monitoring spray fill light box (6).

3. A free-joint plant planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotary drive mechanism comprises a reduction direct drive motor (5), a driving gear (51) and a gear ring disk (52); the reduction direct drive motor (5) is fixedly mounted at the bottom center of the inner wall of the top cover (2); the driving gear (51) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the reduction direct drive motor (5); and the gear ring disk (52) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the torsion tube (42).

4. A free-joint plant planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driven reciprocating growth curve monitoring mechanism comprises a fixed frame (54), a limit plate 2 (55), a fixed gear ring (541), a driven gear 1 (542), a driven gear 2 (543), a driven gear 3 (544), a bevel gear 1 (545), a limit plate 1 (546) and a reciprocating monitoring assembly. The fixed frame (54) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the top cover 1 (2) and is located on a side away from the reduction direct drive motor (5). The fixed gear ring (541) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed frame (54) and the inner side is rotationally matched with the torsion tube (42). The driven gear 1 (542) is rotationally mounted on one side of the monitoring spray fill light box (6) via a rotating shaft and meshes with the fixed gear ring (541). The driven gear 2 (543) is coaxially fixed with the driven gear 1 (542) and is located at the bottom of the monitoring spray fill light box (6); the limit plate 1 (546) is fixedly mounted on the limit plate 2 (55) close to the side of the driven gear 2 (543); the limit plate 2 (55) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the monitoring spray fill light box (6); the driven gear 3 (544) is rotatably mounted on the top of the limit plate 1 (546); the bottom of the driven gear 3 (544) passes through the limit plate 1 (546) and is fixedly mounted on the bevel gear 1 (545); the reciprocating monitoring component is arranged inside the limit plate 2 (55) and is used to follow the rotation of the bevel gear 1 (545) to perform lateral movement growth status monitoring.

5. The free-joint plant planting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reciprocating monitoring component comprises a second bevel gear (547), a reciprocating screw (551), a reciprocating screw pair (552) and an infrared distance sensor (553); the second bevel gear (547) is fixedly mounted on one end of the reciprocating screw (551) close to the first bevel gear (545) and meshes with the first bevel gear (545); the reciprocating screw (551) is rotatably mounted inside the second limit plate (55); the reciprocating screw pair (552) is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw (551); the infrared distance sensor (553) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the reciprocating screw pair (552); and the top of the reciprocating screw pair (552) is slidably limited with the bottom of the monitoring spray fill light box (6).

6. The free-joint plant planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven display mechanism comprises a pulley 1 (53), a transmission belt (531), a pulley 2 (532), a power linkage assembly and a potted plant clamping assembly. The pulley 1 (53) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the toothed ring disk (52) and is fixedly connected to the torsion tube (42). The transmission belt (531) is sleeved on the surface of the pulley 1 (53). The pulley 2 (532) is rotatably mounted on a side of the bottom of the top cover 1 (2) away from the pulley 1 (53). The pulley 1 (53) is driven and matched with the pulley 2 (532) through the transmission belt (531). The power linkage assembly is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the combined box (1) and is used to follow the rotation of the pulley 2 (532) and thereby drive the rotating disk (7) to rotate and display the planted potted plants. The potted plant clamping assembly is arranged on both sides of the top of the rotating disk (7) and is used to clamp the potted plants.

7. The free-joint plant planting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The power linkage assembly comprises a pulley three (74), a pulley four (75) and a driven shaft (76); the pulley three (74) is rotatably mounted at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the combined box (1); the driven shaft (76) is fixedly mounted at the center of the pulley two (532), and the bottom thereof passes through the top cover two (21) and is rotatably matched with the bottom of the inner wall of the combined box (1); the pulley four (75) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the surface of the driven shaft (76) and is transmission-connected to the pulley three (74) via a belt; the top of the pulley three (74) is fixedly mounted to the bottom of the rotating disk (7).

8. The free-joint plant planting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The potted plant clamping assembly comprises a sliding block (71), a clamping frame (72) and a tension spring (73); the sliding block (71) is slidably mounted on both sides of the top of the rotating disk (7); the clamping frame (72) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding block (71); a limiting groove for slidably mounting the sliding block (71) is provided on the top of the rotating disk (7); the sliding block (71) is slidably matched with the limiting groove; one end of the tension spring (73) is fixedly mounted on a side close to an inner wall of the limiting groove; and the other end of the tension spring (73) is fixedly mounted on the sliding block (71).

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