A lens cleaning device for a handheld otoscope and a method of using the same
By designing a lens cleaning device for handheld otoscopes, multiple mechanisms are used to realize otoscope cleaning without changing consumables, solving the problem of increasing cleaning time and cost of existing equipment and improving cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411229733.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing otoscope cleaning equipment requires the otoscope to be cleaned in several parts, and disposable consumables need to be replaced, which increases the cleaning time and cost of use.
A lens cleaning device for handheld otoscopes is designed, including a base plate, mounting frame, cleaning cylinder, conical cylinder and lens frame. Through the extrusion mechanism, rotating mechanism, pressure bearing mechanism, return mechanism and liquid conveying mechanism, centrifugal force and motor are used. The driven sponge cleaning rope is used to remove dirt from the otoscope, avoiding the need to replace disposable supplies.
It realizes cleaning of otoscopes without changing disposable consumables, shortens cleaning time, reduces costs, and improves the cleaning efficiency of otoscopes.
Smart Images

Figure CN118719645B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of handheld otoscopes, and in particular to a lens cleaning device for a handheld otoscope and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] An otoscope is a laparoscope used for examination or surgical evaluation of the external auditory canal, tympanic membrane, middle ear, etc. An otoscope can observe areas that are difficult to observe with a surgical microscope, such as the upper and posterior femoral chambers, so as to promptly detect middle ear lesions and reduce the recurrence rate of lesions. Its advantages are that it is non-invasive, has high resolution of images inside the ear, high lighting function, and high diagnostic rate. It allows clinical physicians to grasp specific subtle lesions inside the ear and provide timely treatment plans for patients. An otoscope can assist doctors in performing local infiltration anesthesia by dropping tetracaine into the ear.
[0003] The skin of the cartilaginous part of the external auditory canal has cerumen glands, whose light yellow and sticky secretions are called cerumen, commonly known as earwax. After drying in the air, cerumen becomes thin flakes; some cerumen is like sticky grease, commonly known as oily ears. Earwax has the function of protecting the skin of the external auditory canal and adhering foreign objects. The dirt on the otoscope is generally oily ears. General otoscope cleaning equipment needs to divide the otoscope into several parts for cleaning, and it is also necessary to replace disposable consumables, which increases cleaning time and usage costs and cannot meet actual needs. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention discloses a lens cleaning device for a handheld otoscope and a method for using the same, aiming to solve the technical problem that a general otoscope cleaning device needs to separate the otoscope into several parts for cleaning and also needs to replace disposable consumables, which increases the cleaning time and use cost.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A lens cleaning device for a handheld otoscope and a method for using the same, comprising a bottom plate, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, two mounting plates fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the mounting frame, a mounting cylinder fixedly connected to the other end of the upper surface of the mounting frame, a cleaning cylinder slidably connected to the interior of the mounting cylinder, a conical cylinder slidably connected to the interior of the cleaning cylinder, connecting blocks are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the conical cylinder, a mirror frame is provided on one side of the connecting block, a lens is fixedly connected to the top of the mirror frame, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the mirror frame, and a fixing tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate at the bottom of the mounting frame;
[0007] A squeezing mechanism is installed at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder, and the squeezing mechanism acts as a switch;
[0008] A rotating mechanism is installed on the top of the fixed tank, and the rotating mechanism is used to clean the dirt inside the cleaning cylinder;
[0009] A pressure-bearing mechanism is installed inside the installation tube, and the pressure-bearing mechanism is used to support the mirror frame;
[0010] The bottom of the cleaning cylinder is equipped with a reflux mechanism for recycling wastewater;
[0011] A liquid delivery mechanism is installed on the top of the mounting frame, and the liquid delivery mechanism is used for cleaning liquid;
[0012] A sliding cleaning mechanism is installed on the top of the mounting plate, and the sliding cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the lens.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the rope winding mechanism includes a lifting tank threadedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod, and two clamps are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the lifting tank, one side of the clamp is rotatably connected to a rope pulley, and a spring plate is provided at the connection between the rope pulley and the clamp, and the pressure-bearing mechanism includes a guide rod slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the cleaning cylinder, one end of the guide rod is sleeved with a support spring, and the top end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to a stop block.
[0014] In a preferred solution, the reflux mechanism comprises a funnel fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning cylinder, a conduit is inserted into the bottom end of the funnel, and a recovery bottle is sleeved at one end of the conduit.
[0015] In a preferred solution, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating rod slidably connected to the top of the fixed tank, one end of the rotating rod is sleeved with a preload spring, one end of the rotating rod is provided with a sliding notch, one end of the rotating rod is provided with a cleaning notch at a position below the sliding notch, a cleaning rope is provided inside the rotating rod, and a lower magnet is provided at the top of the rotating rod;
[0016] The bottom end of the rotating rod is equipped with a rope winding mechanism, and the rope winding mechanism is used for recovering the cleaning rope, and the sliding cleaning mechanism comprises a long slide rail fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting plate, a slide plate is slidably connected inside the long slide rail, a sliding shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slide plate, one end of the sliding shell is fixedly connected to a rotating column, the bottom end of the rotating column is provided with an upper magnet, the top end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a sponge, one end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding shell is fixedly connected with a connecting column, one side of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a motor, one end of the motor output shaft is a driving wheel, and a belt is provided between the driving wheel and the driven wheel;
[0017] A deflection spraying mechanism is installed inside the sliding shell, and the deflection spraying mechanism is used for spraying cleaning liquid.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the liquid delivery mechanism includes a cleaning liquid bottle fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, a water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame, a water inlet pipe is plugged into one side of the water pump, a water outlet pipe is plugged into the upper surface of the water pump, the deflection spraying mechanism includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding shell, a spraying block is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed plate, a spraying channel is arranged inside the spraying block, an auxiliary block is fixedly connected to the top edge of the fixed plate, and a rotation spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary block;
[0019] A linkage mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame, and the linkage mechanism is used to realize automatic sliding of the sliding shell.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the extrusion mechanism includes a wedge block fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning cylinder, the upper surface of the mounting frame is located below the wedge block and is fixedly connected to a sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block is slidably connected to a short slide rail, one end of the short slide rail is fixedly connected to an extrusion spring, the linkage mechanism includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame and located directly below the sliding shell, one side of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to a second gear, one side of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to a position close to the second gear, one side of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to a position close to the second gear, the first side of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to a position close to the middle gear, the second gear and the middle gear are meshed, the middle gear and the first gear are meshed, the bottom of the sliding shell is fixedly connected to a first rack, one side of the cleaning cylinder is fixedly connected to a second rack, the second rack is meshed with the second gear, and the first rack is meshed with the first gear.
[0021] A method for using a lens cleaning device for a handheld otoscope comprises the following steps:
[0022] S1. Work preparation: The otoscope is composed of a frame, a handle, a lens and a conical tube. After using the otoscope, the handle is held to insert the conical tube into the cleaning tube. The handle and the frame are pressed to insert the conical tube into the bottom of the cleaning tube. The edge of the cleaning tube squeezes the block through the squeezing guide rod and the support spring, and the rotating rod passes through the bottom of the conical tube and extends into the conical tube.
[0023] S2, spraying cleaning liquid: the first gear drives the first rack to slide to the left, so that the sliding shell extends into the frame, the sponge contacts the surface of the lens, the upper magnet at the bottom of the rotating column and the lower magnet at the top of the rotating rod are adsorbed together, and the spray block is squeezed by the pressing block, and the spray block is located inside the sliding shell. When the spray block is separated from the pressing block, the rotating spring pushes the spray block to rotate, and one end of the spray channel faces the inside of the conical cylinder;
[0024] S3, cleaning the otoscope: the motor makes the sponge rotate to continuously wipe the surface of the lens to remove the dirt on the lens surface, the centrifugal force makes the rope wheel rotate, the cleaning rope rotates inside the conical tube to break the dirt attached to the inner wall of the conical tube, and the dirt inside the conical tube is removed, and the cleaning liquid is sprayed into the conical tube through the spray block;
[0025] S4. Replacement components: When the cleaning rope needs to be replaced, cut one end of the cleaning rope on the rotating rod, pull the lifting tank through the bottom round hole of the bottom plate to make the wedge block stuck in the cleaning groove, fix the position of the rotating rod, rotate the lifting tank to make the lifting tank fall off the rotating rod, then remove the cleaning rope and replace it.
[0026] As can be seen from the above, the handheld otoscope lens cleaning device and the use method thereof provided by the present invention have the following technical effects.
[0027] First, due to the action of centrifugal force, the cleaning rope slides inside the rotating rod, and the cleaning rope will be thrown onto the inner wall of the conical tube. The centrifugal force causes the rope wheel to rotate, causing the cleaning rope to slide out from the inside of the rotating rod. The cleaning rope rotates inside the conical tube to break up the dirt attached to the inner wall of the conical tube, thereby removing the dirt inside the conical tube. The need to replace disposable consumables shortens the time for cleaning the otoscope, reduces the use of disposable consumable parts, and reduces costs.
[0028] Second, the rotating rod extends into the conical cylinder through the bottom of the conical cylinder, the sponge contacts the surface of the lens, the upper magnet at the bottom of the rotating column is adsorbed together with the lower magnet at the top of the rotating rod, and the motor drives the driving wheel, the belt and the driven wheel to rotate, thereby driving the rotating column to rotate, so that the sponge rotates to continuously wipe the surface of the lens and remove dirt on the surface of the lens. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a lens cleaning device for a handheld otoscope proposed by the present invention.
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a lens cleaning device for a handheld otoscope proposed in the present invention.
[0031] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cleaning barrel structure of a handheld otoscope lens cleaning device proposed in the present invention.
[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the intermediate gear structure of a handheld otoscope lens cleaning device proposed by the present invention.
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a driven wheel of a lens cleaning device for a handheld otoscope proposed by the present invention.
[0034] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a lifting tank of a lens cleaning device for a handheld otoscope proposed in the present invention.
[0035] Figure 7 A lens cleaning device for a handheld otoscope proposed by the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0036] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating rod structure of a lens cleaning device for a handheld otoscope proposed in the present invention.
[0037] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of a handheld otoscope lens cleaning device proposed in the present invention.
[0038] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, cleaning liquid bottle; 3, mounting plate; 4, sliding shell; 5, mirror frame; 6, handle; 7, mounting cylinder; 8, mounting frame; 9, fixed tank; 10, lifting tank; 11, rotating rod; 12, recovery bottle; 13, lens; 14, mounting plate; 15, funnel; 16, guide tube; 17, cleaning cylinder; 18, conical cylinder; 19, wedge block; 20, short slide rail; 21, sliding block; 22, extrusion spring; 23, preload spring; 24, cleaning rope; 25, water pump; 26, water inlet pipe; 27, water outlet pipe; 28, first rack; 2 9. Second rack; 30. Second gear; 31. Intermediate gear; 32. First gear; 33. Sponge; 34. Driven wheel; 35. Rotating column; 36. Abutment block; 37. Guide rod; 38. Support spring; 39. Pressure block; 40. Long slide rail; 41. Slide plate; 42. Connecting column; 43. Driving wheel; 44. Motor; 45. Belt; 46. Clamp; 47. Shrapnel; 48. Pulley; 49. Auxiliary block; 50. Rotating spring; 51. Spraying channel; 52. Connecting block; 53. Spraying block; 54. Cleaning slot; 55. Sliding slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0040] The present invention discloses a handheld otoscope lens cleaning device and a method of using the same, which are mainly used in cleaning otoscopes with general otoscope cleaning devices, requiring the otoscope to be divided into several parts for cleaning and requiring replacement of disposable consumables, thus increasing cleaning time and usage costs.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4A lens cleaning device for a handheld otoscope comprises a bottom plate 1, a mounting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, two mounting plates 3 are fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the mounting frame 8, a mounting cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the other end of the upper surface of the mounting frame 8, a cleaning cylinder 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting cylinder 7, a conical cylinder 18 is slidably connected to the inside of the cleaning cylinder 17, connecting blocks 52 are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the conical cylinder 18, a lens frame 5 is arranged on one side of the connecting block 52, a lens 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the lens frame 5, a handle 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the lens frame 5, and a fixing tank 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 8 on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1;
[0042] A squeezing mechanism is installed at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 17, and the squeezing mechanism acts as a switch;
[0043] A rotating mechanism is installed on the top of the fixed tank 9, and the rotating mechanism is used to clean the dirt inside the cleaning cylinder 17;
[0044] A pressure-bearing mechanism is installed inside the installation tube 7, and the pressure-bearing mechanism is used to support the mirror frame 5;
[0045] The bottom of the cleaning cylinder 17 is equipped with a reflux mechanism, the reflux mechanism for recovering waste water;
[0046] A liquid delivery mechanism is installed on the top of the mounting frame 8, and the liquid delivery mechanism is used for cleaning liquid;
[0047] A sliding cleaning mechanism is installed on the top of the mounting plate 3 , and the sliding cleaning mechanism is used to clean the lens 13 .
[0048] In this embodiment, the otoscope is composed of a frame 5, a handle 6, a lens 13 and a conical tube 18. After the otoscope is used, there is dirt inside the conical tube 18 and the lens 13 is not clear. By holding the handle 6, part of the conical tube 18 is inserted into the cleaning tube 17, and the handle 6 and the frame 5 are pressed to insert the conical tube 18 into the bottom of the cleaning tube 17.
[0049] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 The rope winding mechanism includes a lifting tank 10 threadedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 11, and two clamping plates 46 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the lifting tank 10. A rope wheel 48 is rotatably connected to one side of the clamping plate 46, and a spring piece 47 is provided at the connection between the rope wheel 48 and the clamping plate 46.
[0050] In this embodiment, when the cleaning rope 24 needs to be replaced, one end of the cleaning rope 24 on the rotating rod 11 is cut short, and the lifting tank 10 is pulled through the bottom circular hole of the base plate 1 so that the wedge block 19 is stuck in the cleaning groove 54, the position of the rotating rod 11 is fixed, and the lifting tank 10 is rotated to make the lifting tank 10 fall off the rotating rod 11. At this time, the cleaning rope 24 is removed and replaced.
[0051] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, the pressure-bearing mechanism includes a guide rod 37 slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the cleaning cylinder 17, one end of the guide rod 37 is sleeved with a support spring 38, and the top end of the guide rod 37 is fixedly connected with a stop block 36.
[0052] In this embodiment, when cleaning begins, the edge of the cleaning tube 17 squeezes the block 36 through the squeezing guide rod 37 and the support spring 38, thereby stabilizing the cleaning tube 17. After use, the handle 6 is released, and the mirror frame 5 and the conical tube 18 will return to their original positions under the push of the guide rod 37 and the block 36, so that the sliding shell 4 is pushed back to its original position.
[0053] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the reflux mechanism includes a funnel 15 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 17, a conduit 16 is inserted into the bottom end of the funnel 15, and a recovery bottle 12 is sleeved on one end of the conduit 16.
[0054] In this embodiment, the recovery bottle 12 recovers the cleaning liquid and dirt through the funnel 15 and the conduit 16 .
[0055] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 In a preferred embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating rod 11 slidably connected to the top of the fixed tank 9, one end of the rotating rod 11 is sleeved with a preload spring 23, one end of the rotating rod 11 is provided with a sliding notch 55, one end of the rotating rod 11 is provided with a cleaning notch 54 at a position below the sliding notch 55, a cleaning rope 24 is provided inside the rotating rod 11, and a lower magnet is provided at the top of the rotating rod 11;
[0056] A rope winding mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod 11, and the rope winding mechanism is used to recover the cleaning rope 24. The sliding cleaning mechanism includes a long slide rail 40 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 3, and a slide plate 41 is slidably connected inside the long slide rail 40. The upper surface of the slide plate 41 is fixedly connected to the sliding shell 4, and one end of the sliding shell 4 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 35. The bottom end of the rotating column 35 is provided with an upper magnet, and the top of the rotating column 35 is fixedly connected to a sponge 33. One end of the rotating column 35 is fixedly connected to a driven wheel 34, and the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding shell 4 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 42. One side of the connecting column 42 is fixedly connected to a motor 44, and one end of the output shaft of the motor 44 is a driving wheel 43, and a belt 45 is provided between the driving wheel 43 and the driven wheel 34.
[0057] A deflection spraying mechanism is installed inside the sliding shell 4, and the deflection spraying mechanism is used to spray the cleaning liquid.
[0058] In this embodiment, the rotating rod 11 extends into the interior of the conical tube 18 through the bottom of the conical tube 18, the sponge 33 contacts the surface of the lens 13, and the upper magnet at the bottom of the rotating column 35 is adsorbed together with the lower magnet at the top of the rotating rod 11. The motor 44 drives the driving wheel 43, the belt 45 and the driven wheel 34 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating column 35 to rotate, so that the sponge 33 rotates to continuously wipe the surface of the lens 13 and remove dirt on the surface of the lens 13. Before use, spray a medical alcohol solution on the sponge 33 to clean the lens 13.
[0059] It is also necessary to explain that in order to prevent the rotation of the rotating rod 11 from tightening the cleaning rope 24 and thus affecting the cleaning effect, the rotation direction of the rotating rod 11 is controlled by controlling the rotation direction of the motor 44, so that after the rotating rod 11 rotates a certain number of times, the rotation direction is changed and reversed, and this cycle is repeated to ensure that the cleaning rope 24 will not affect the cleaning effect due to being tightened.
[0060] Furthermore, the rotation of the rotating column 35 also drives the rotating rod 11 and the lifting tank 10 to rotate. Since the cleaning rope 24 can slide inside the rotating rod 11, the rotating rod 11 drives the cleaning rope 24 to rotate, and a part of the cleaning rope 24 is exposed outside. Due to the action of centrifugal force, the cleaning rope 24 slides inside the rotating rod 11, and the cleaning rope 24 will be thrown onto the inner wall of the conical cylinder 18. The centrifugal force rotates the pulley 48 and twists the spring piece 47 to make the cleaning rope 24 slide out from the inside of the rotating rod 11. The cleaning rope 24 rotates inside the conical cylinder 18 to break the dirt attached to the inner wall of the conical cylinder 18, so that it falls from the conical cylinder 18 and falls to the bottom of the conical cylinder 18, thereby cleaning the dirt inside the conical cylinder 18. The otoscope can be reused without the need to replace disposable consumables, which shortens the time for cleaning the otoscope, reduces the use of disposable consumable parts, and reduces costs.
[0061] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 In a preferred embodiment, the liquid delivery mechanism includes a cleaning liquid bottle 2 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 8, a water pump 25 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame 8, a water inlet pipe 26 is plugged into one side of the water pump 25, and a water outlet pipe 27 is plugged into the upper surface of the water pump 25, and the deflection spraying mechanism includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding shell 4, a spraying block 53 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed plate, a spraying channel 51 is arranged inside the spraying block 53, an auxiliary block 49 is fixedly connected to the top edge of the fixed plate, and a rotation spring 50 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary block 49;
[0062] A linkage mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame 8 , and the linkage mechanism is used to realize automatic sliding of the sliding shell 4 .
[0063] In this embodiment, the spray block 53 is squeezed by the pressure block 39, and the spray block 53 is located inside the sliding shell 4, squeezing the rotation spring 50. When the spray block 53 is separated from the pressure block 39, the rotation spring 50 pushes the spray block 53 to rotate, and one end of the spray channel 51 faces the inside of the conical cylinder 18.
[0064] Furthermore, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid bottle 2 is pumped out through the water inlet pipe 26, and the cleaning liquid is transmitted to the inside of the spray block 53 through the water outlet pipe 27, and the cleaning liquid is sprayed into the inside of the conical tube 18 through the spray block 53. The cleaning liquid is composed of an organic solvent, and most of the dirt inside the conical tube 18 is earwax, and the components of earwax are protein and fatty acids. The cleaning liquid can dissolve protein and fatty acids, making it easier to clean the dirt at the bottom of the conical tube 18 without residue.
[0065] It is also necessary to explain that the cleaning rope 24 can be soaked in cleaning liquid to increase the mass of the cleaning rope 24, increase the centrifugal force, and make it easier for the cleaning rope 24 to slide out. The surface tension of the liquid can also increase the toughness of the cleaning rope 24 and prevent the cleaning rope 24 from breaking during rotation.
[0066] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4In a preferred embodiment, the extrusion mechanism includes a wedge block 19 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 17, the upper surface of the mounting frame 8 is located below the wedge block 19 and is fixedly connected to a sliding block 21, the bottom of the sliding block 21 is slidably connected to a short slide rail 20, and one end of the short slide rail 20 is fixedly connected to an extrusion spring 22, and the linkage mechanism includes a mounting plate 14 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame 8 and located directly below the sliding shell 4, one side of the mounting plate 14 is rotatably connected to a second gear 30, one side of the mounting plate 14 is rotatably connected to a position close to the second gear 30, and one side of the mounting plate 14 is rotatably connected to a position close to the second gear 30. A first gear 32 is rotatably connected to a position close to the middle gear 31 of the mounting plate 14, the second gear 30 is meshed with the middle gear 31, and the middle gear 31 is meshed with the first gear 32, a first rack 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding shell 4, a second rack 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning cylinder 17, the second rack 29 is meshed with the second gear 30, and the first rack 28 is meshed with the first gear 32.
[0067] In this embodiment, due to the downward squeezing of the conical cylinder 18, the second rack 29 drives the second gear 30 to rotate, thereby driving the intermediate gear 31 and the first gear 32 to rotate. The intermediate gear 31 plays a reversing role, and the first gear 32 drives the first rack 28 to slide to the left, so that the sliding shell 4 extends into the interior of the frame 5 to clean the lens 13.
[0068] Working principle: The otoscope is composed of a frame 5, a handle 6, a lens 13 and a conical tube 18. After the otoscope is used, there is dirt inside the conical tube 18 and the lens 13 is not clear. By holding the handle 6, part of the conical tube 18 is inserted into the cleaning tube 17, and the handle 6 and the frame 5 are pressed to insert the conical tube 18 into the bottom of the cleaning tube 17. At this time, the edge of the cleaning tube 17 squeezes the block 36 through the squeezing guide rod 37 and the support spring 38 to move downward under force, and the rotating rod 11 passes through the bottom of the conical tube 18 and extends into the conical tube 18. Since the conical tube 18 The second rack 29 is pressed downward, so that the second gear 30 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the intermediate gear 31 and the first gear 32 to rotate. The intermediate gear 31 plays a reversing role. The first gear 32 drives the first rack 28 to slide leftward, so that the sliding shell 4 extends into the interior of the frame 5. The sponge 33 contacts the surface of the lens 13. The upper magnet at the bottom of the rotating column 35 is adsorbed with the lower magnet at the top of the rotating rod 11. Due to the squeezing of the pressing block 39, the spraying block 53 is located inside the sliding shell 4, squeezing the rotating spring 50. When the spraying block 53 is separated from the pressing block 39,The rotating spring 50 pushes the spray block 53 to rotate, and one end of the spray channel 51 faces the inside of the conical cylinder 18. The motor 44 drives the driving wheel 43, the belt 45 and the driven wheel 34 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating column 35 to rotate, so that the sponge 33 rotates to continuously wipe the surface of the lens 13 to remove the dirt on the surface of the lens 13. Before use, spray a medical alcohol solution on the sponge 33 to clean the lens 13. The rotation of the rotating column 35 also drives the rotating rod 11 and the lifting tank 10 to rotate. Since the cleaning rope 24 can slide inside the rotating rod 11, The rotating rod 11 drives the cleaning rope 24 to rotate, and a part of the cleaning rope 24 is exposed outside. Due to the effect of centrifugal force, the cleaning rope 24 slides inside the rotating rod 11, and the cleaning rope 24 is thrown onto the inner wall of the conical cylinder 18. The centrifugal force rotates the rope wheel 48, twists the spring piece 47, and makes the cleaning rope 24 slide out from the inside of the rotating rod 11. The cleaning rope 24 rotates inside the conical cylinder 18, and the dirt attached to the inner wall of the conical cylinder 18 is broken, so that it falls from the conical cylinder 18 and falls on the bottom of the conical cylinder 18, which plays a role in cleaning the dirt inside the conical cylinder 18. At the same time, the water pump 25 is turned on to extract the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid bottle 2 through the water inlet pipe 26, and the cleaning liquid is transmitted to the inside of the spray block 53 through the water outlet pipe 27. The cleaning liquid is sprayed into the inside of the conical tube 18 through the spray block 53. The cleaning liquid is composed of an organic solvent. Most of the dirt inside the conical tube 18 is earwax. The components of earwax are protein and fatty acids. The cleaning liquid can dissolve protein and fatty acids, making it easier to clean the dirt at the bottom of the conical tube 18 without residue. The handle 6 is released by hand, and the frame 5 and the conical tube 18 will be on the guide rod 37 and the block 36. Under the push of the , the otoscope returns to its original position, so that the sliding shell 4 is pushed back to its original position. The otoscope can be reused, and there is no need to replace disposable consumables, which shortens the time for cleaning the otoscope, reduces the use of disposable consumable parts, and reduces costs. When the cleaning rope 24 needs to be replaced, cut the end of the cleaning rope 24 on the rotating rod 11, pull the lifting tank 10 at the bottom round hole of the bottom plate 1, make the wedge 19 stuck in the cleaning notch 54, fix the position of the rotating rod 11, rotate the lifting tank 10, and make the lifting tank 10 fall off the rotating rod 11. At this time, remove the cleaning rope 24 and replace it.
[0069] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A handheld otoscope lens cleaning device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (8), one end of the upper surface of the mounting frame (8) is respectively fixedly connected to two mounting plates (3), the other end of the upper surface of the mounting frame (8) is fixedly connected to a mounting tube (7), the interior of the mounting tube (7) is slidably connected to a cleaning tube (17), the interior of the cleaning tube (17) is slidably connected to a conical tube (18), connecting blocks (52) are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the conical tube (18), a mirror frame (5) is provided on one side of the connecting block (52), the top of the mirror frame (5) is fixedly connected to a lens (13), one side of the mirror frame (5) is fixedly connected to a handle (6), and the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is located at the bottom of the mounting frame (8) and is fixedly connected to a fixing tank (9); A squeezing mechanism is installed at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder (17), and the squeezing mechanism acts as a switch; A rotating mechanism is installed on the top of the fixed tank (9), and the rotating mechanism is used to clean the dirt inside the cleaning cylinder (17); A pressure-bearing mechanism is installed inside the installation tube (7), and the pressure-bearing mechanism is used to support the mirror frame (5); The bottom of the cleaning cylinder (17) is provided with a reflux mechanism, which is used to recover waste water; A liquid conveying mechanism is installed on the top of the mounting frame (8), and the liquid conveying mechanism is used for cleaning liquid; A sliding cleaning mechanism is installed on the top of the mounting plate (3), and the sliding cleaning mechanism is used to clean the lens (13); The squeezing mechanism comprises a wedge block (19) fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning cylinder (17); the upper surface of the mounting frame (8) is located below the wedge block (19) and is fixedly connected to a sliding block (21); the bottom of the sliding block (21) is slidably connected to a short slide rail (20); one end of the short slide rail (20) is fixedly connected to an squeezing spring (22); the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating rod (11) slidably connected to the top of the fixed tank (9); one end of the rotating rod (11) is sleeved with a preload spring (23); one end of the rotating rod (11) is provided with a sliding notch (55); one end of the rotating rod (11) is provided with a cleaning notch (54) at a position below the sliding notch (55); a cleaning rope (24) is provided inside the rotating rod (11); and a lower magnet is provided at the top of the rotating rod (11); A rope reeling mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod (11), and the rope reeling mechanism is used to recycle the cleaning rope (24); The rope winding mechanism comprises a lifting tank (10) threadedly connected to the bottom end of a rotating rod (11); two clamping plates (46) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the lifting tank (10); a rope wheel (48) is rotatably connected to one side of the clamping plate (46); and a spring piece (47) is provided at the connection between the rope wheel (48) and the clamping plate (46).
2. A handheld otoscope lens cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure-bearing mechanism comprises a guide rod (37) slidably connected to an inner wall of one side of the cleaning cylinder (17), a support spring (38) being sleeved on one end of the guide rod (37), and a stop block (36) being fixedly connected to the top end of the guide rod (37).
3. The lens cleaning device of a handheld otoscope according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reflux mechanism comprises a funnel (15) fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning cylinder (17); a conduit (16) is inserted into the bottom end of the funnel (15); and a recovery bottle (12) is sleeved on one end of the conduit (16).
4. The lens cleaning device of a handheld otoscope according to claim 3, characterized in that: The liquid delivery mechanism comprises a cleaning liquid bottle (2) fixedly connected to the top of a mounting frame (8); a water pump (25) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame (8); a water inlet pipe (26) is plugged into one side of the water pump (25); and a water outlet pipe (27) is plugged into the upper surface of the water pump (25).
5. The lens cleaning device of a handheld otoscope according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding cleaning mechanism comprises a long sliding rail (40) fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (3); a sliding plate (41) is slidably connected inside the long sliding rail (40); a sliding shell (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate (41); a rotating column (35) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding shell (4); an upper magnet is provided at the bottom end of the rotating column (35); a sponge (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column (35); a driven wheel (34) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating column (35); a connecting column (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding shell (4); a motor (44) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting column (42); a driving wheel (43) is provided at one end of the output shaft of the motor (44); a belt (45) is provided between the driving wheel (43) and the driven wheel (34); A deflection spraying mechanism is installed inside the sliding shell (4), and the deflection spraying mechanism is used to spray cleaning liquid.
6. The lens cleaning device of a handheld otoscope according to claim 5, characterized in that: The deflection spraying mechanism comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding shell (4), a spraying block (53) being rotatably connected to one side of the fixed plate, a spraying channel (51) being provided inside the spraying block (53), an auxiliary block (49) being fixedly connected to the top edge of the fixed plate, and a rotation spring (50) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary block (49); A linkage mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame (8), and the linkage mechanism is used to realize automatic sliding of the sliding shell (4).
7. The lens cleaning device of a handheld otoscope according to claim 6, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism comprises a mounting plate (14) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame (8) and located directly below the sliding shell (4); a second gear (30) is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate (14); an intermediate gear (31) is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate (14) near the second gear (30); a first gear (32) is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate (14) near the intermediate gear (31); the second gear (30) and the intermediate gear (31) are meshed; the intermediate gear (31) and the first gear (32) are meshed; a first rack (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding shell (4); a second rack (29) is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning cylinder (17); the second rack (29) is meshed with the second gear (30); and the first rack (28) and the first gear (32) are meshed.
8. The method for using the lens cleaning device of a handheld otoscope according to claim 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Work preparation: It is observed that the otoscope is composed of a frame (5), a handle (6), a lens (13) and a conical tube (18). After the otoscope is used, the handle (6) is held to insert part of the conical tube (18) into the interior of the cleaning tube (17). The handle (6) and the frame (5) are pressed to insert the conical tube (18) into the bottom of the cleaning tube (17). The edge of the cleaning tube (17) squeezes the stopper (36) through the squeezing guide rod (37) and the support spring (38), and the rotating rod (11) passes through the bottom of the conical tube (18) and extends into the interior of the conical tube (18); S2. Spraying cleaning liquid: The first gear (32) drives the first rack (28) to slide to the left, so that the sliding shell (4) extends into the interior of the frame (5), the sponge (33) contacts the surface of the lens (13), the upper magnet at the bottom of the rotating column (35) and the lower magnet at the top of the rotating rod (11) are adsorbed together, and the spray block (53) is squeezed by the pressure block (39), so that the spray block (53) is located inside the sliding shell (4), and when the spray block (53) is separated from the pressure block (39), the rotating spring (50) pushes the spray block (53) to rotate, and one end of the spray channel (51) faces the interior of the conical cylinder (18); S3. Cleaning the otoscope: The motor (44) causes the sponge (33) to rotate and continuously wipe the surface of the lens (13) to remove dirt on the surface of the lens (13). The centrifugal force causes the pulley (48) to rotate, and the cleaning rope (24) rotates inside the conical tube (18) to break the dirt attached to the inner wall of the conical tube (18), thereby removing the dirt inside the conical tube (18). The cleaning liquid is sprayed into the interior of the conical tube (18) through the spray block (53); S4. Replacement of components: When the cleaning rope (24) needs to be replaced, cut one end of the cleaning rope (24) on the rotating rod (11), pull the lifting tank (10) through the bottom round hole of the bottom plate (1) so that the wedge block (19) is stuck in the cleaning notch (54), fix the position of the rotating rod (11), rotate the lifting tank (10), and make the lifting tank (10) fall off the rotating rod (11). At this time, remove the cleaning rope (24) and replace it.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cleaning and disinfecting device for inspection equipment of otolaryngology department
CN113102316A
Optical lens wiper
CN115889277A
Optical lens maintenance equipment with anti-wear function and anti-wear method
CN118060246A
Traffic cone cleaning equipment for road traffic
CN118122669A
Washing device dedicated for polymeric resin lens
JP2021033251A
