A flame retardant MPPO composite material preparation system
By introducing a temperature transition mechanism and an initial pulling mechanism into the MPPO composite preparation system, the problem of high concentration of harmful substances at the discharge port is solved, and a safer and more economical production process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410782418.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-06-18
AI Technical Summary
In the existing MPPO composite material preparation technology, the concentration of harmful substances released by the material at the discharge port increases, endangering workers' health and affecting the normal absorption of toxic gases by the equipment.
A flame retardant MPPO composite material preparation system is designed, including a temperature transition mechanism and an initial pulling mechanism. The temperature transition mechanism introduces hot air through the protective cover and the L-shaped tube to slow down the cooling temperature of the material; the initial pulling mechanism uses plastic rods and rubber rollers to achieve rapid and even pulling of the material.
By reducing the cooling speed of materials and improving the uniformity of materials pulling out, the production of toxic gases is reduced, the safety of workers is improved, and the frequency of filter cartridge replacement is reduced, reducing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN118744513B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of MPPO preparation, and in particular to a system for preparing a flame-retardant MPPO composite material. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, the MPPO composite material is mixed and hot-pressed, and the extruded soft material is stretched into a long strip and immersed and cooled. A small amount of toxic gases such as organic hydrocarbons will be released during the process of the material being discharged and contacting the air and cold water. The traditional method is to use ventilation and filtration equipment to absorb the slightly toxic gas in the working area as a whole, and then discharge it after filtering through the filter cartridge. However, due to the large temperature difference between the air and cooling water and the material after hot pressing, the concentration of harmful substances released from the material at the discharge port is easy to increase. Even if the workers wear basic safety measures such as protective masks, long-term work will endanger the health of the workers, and the filter element of the filter cartridge needs to be replaced frequently, resulting in increased costs.
[0003] In addition, the heated material will become soft and sticky, and usually needs to avoid contact with the inner wall of the cooling pool to avoid adhesion of impurities and affect the quality. Generally, after the material enters the cooling pool, it needs to pass through a rotating roller as a limiter. On the one hand, the stretched long strip material can be evenly immersed in the cooling pool, and on the other hand, the rotating roller can also assist in discharging the material. However, at present, when the material just comes out of the extrusion equipment, the material is exposed to the air, and usually people need to approach the discharge port to manually pull and thread the material. During the operation, workers can easily inhale and disturb the emitted toxic gases, which affects the normal removal of the toxic gases by the equipment and is not conducive to the purification of the working environment.
[0004] In view of this, the present invention proposes a flame retardant MPPO composite material preparation system to make up for and improve the deficiencies of the prior art. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a flame retardant MPPO composite material preparation system to solve the problem in the prior art that the concentration of harmful substances released from the material outlet increases, endangering the health of workers and affecting the normal absorption of toxic gases by the equipment.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a flame retardant MPPO composite material preparation system, including a raw material mixing module, a hot pressing molding module, a cooling and cutting module and a finished product detection module, wherein the cooling module includes a melting box, and a hot press is fixedly installed on the top of the melting box. The flame retardant MPPO composite material preparation system includes: a temperature transition mechanism and an initial material pulling mechanism, the temperature transition mechanism is located in the middle of the hot press, and the initial material pulling mechanism is located at the bottom of the melting box;
[0007] The temperature transition mechanism is used to slow down the cooling temperature of the composite material;
[0008] The initial material pulling mechanism is used for pulling out the extruded composite material quickly and evenly.
[0009] Preferably, the temperature transition mechanism includes a protective cover fixedly mounted on the bottom of the autoclave, a visual window fixedly connected to the middle of the protective cover, an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover, an air collecting cover fixedly connected to the outer wall of the melting box, an L-shaped pipe fixedly connected to the side of the air collecting cover close to the protective cover, a side of the L-shaped pipe away from the air collecting cover fixedly penetrates the protective cover and extends to the bottom of the autoclave, and a plurality of exhaust scoops are fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped pipe close to the autoclave at equal distances.
[0010] Preferably, the temperature transition mechanism also includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the corner of the protective cover, a sleeve column is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rotating rod, the outer wall of the sleeve column is slidably connected to a right-angle frame, the outer wall of the right-angle frame is fixedly connected to a right-angle scraper, the outer wall of the right-angle scraper is slidably connected to the inner wall of the visual window, the inner wall of the right-angle frame is fixedly connected to a protrusion, the outer wall of the sleeve column is provided with a corrugated groove matched with the size of the protrusion, the protrusion is slidably connected to the corrugated groove, the rotating rod rotates on the side close to the L-shaped tube to penetrate the outer wall of the protective cover, the edge outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a pulley, and the outer wall of the pulley is frictionally connected to a frosted belt.
[0011] Preferably, the initial pulling mechanism includes a water pool fixedly connected to the bottom of the melting box, fixed plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner surface of the bottom of the water pool, threaded rods are rotatably connected to the middle parts of the two fixed plates, and the two threaded rods are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the water pool on one side away from the fixed plates, and the outer walls of the threaded rods are threadedly connected to sliders, and the tops of the two sliders are rotatably connected to rotating shafts, the ends of the two rotating shafts away from each other are fixedly connected to flat gears, and the ends of the rotating shafts close to each other are fixedly connected to flip plates, and the bottoms of the two flip plates are fixedly connected to counterweights, and a pair of splints are slidably connected to both sides of the flip plates, and the bottoms of the two splints are jointly fixedly connected to return springs, and the tops of the splints are fixedly connected to a plurality of anti-slip pads, and the outer walls of the anti-slip pads are clamped with plastic rods.
[0012] Preferably, the initial pulling mechanism also includes long strips fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the pool, and the two long strips are fixedly connected to a plurality of teeth on one side away from the fixed plate, and the size of the teeth is adapted to the flat gear. A pair of mounting plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pool, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting plate. Main bevel gears are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the outer walls of the two main bevel gears are meshed with secondary bevel gears. The two secondary bevel gears are fixedly connected to the threaded rod on one side away from the rotating rod, and a hand wheel is fixedly connected to the edge of the rotating rod. A heater is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pool, and rubber rollers are rotatably connected to the inner wall and top of the pool.
[0013] Preferably, arc-shaped grooves matching the plastic rod and the rotating shaft are respectively formed at the top and the middle of the clamping plate, and the anti-slip pads are evenly arranged along the arc-shaped grooves at the top of the clamping plate.
[0014] Preferably, the outlet direction of the exhaust scoop is vertically arranged relative to the hot press, and the position of the exhaust scoop corresponds to the discharge port at the bottom of the hot press.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. Through the setting of the temperature transition mechanism, the protective cover is used to isolate the closed area, and then the hot air is introduced through the L-shaped tube. Since the outlet direction of the exhaust scoop on the L-shaped tube is set vertically relative to the hot press, the material at the outlet can be blown horizontally, and the material falls vertically downward, so the material can be cooled quickly without hindering the continuous output of the material, thereby reducing the time for the material to produce toxic gas and reducing the toxic gas content. In addition, the cooling water in the heating pool makes the air and water that the material contacts for the first time after being squeezed out of the hot press have a higher temperature than the room temperature, and then the normal water temperature is cooled. In this way, the temperature of the material is gradually reduced, which can reduce the decomposition of the material and the release of harmful gases caused by the rapid temperature change, thereby increasing the safety of the workers and reducing the frequent replacement of the filter cartridge, resulting in increased costs. In addition, slow cooling can help the material solidify more evenly, reduce internal stress, and improve the quality of the product.
[0017] 2. Through the setting of the right-angle frame and the right-angle scraper, the visual window can be completely scraped clean at one time, reducing the time of visual obstruction during workers' observation, which is conducive to workers' real-time observation of the discharge situation. In addition, the material drives the rubber roller to rotate, and the sleeve column is driven to rotate synchronously, so that the right-angle scraper can reciprocate to scrape off the fog or water vapor on the visual window without adding a driving source, reducing energy waste;
[0018] 3. Through the setting of the initial pulling mechanism, whenever the equipment is shut down and restarted, the worker can turn the hand wheel outside the protective cover to make the plastic rod automatically rotate a circle, wrap around the head of the material, and evenly and equidistantly pass a row of extruded materials through the nearest rubber roller. The semi-automatic implementation method avoids the worker's body being directly exposed to the toxic gas at the discharge port during manual operation in the prior art, effectively preventing the inhalation of toxic gases emitted by the material and the disturbance of the gas, which affects the normal absorption of toxic gases by the equipment. In addition, the plastic rod can pull out the material evenly and equidistantly, corresponding to the annular groove on the rubber shaft, which is convenient for sliding fit, and there is no need to adjust the material separately to avoid the situation where the material is of different thicknesses;
[0019] 4. Through the setting of the clamping plate and the counterweight block, the top of the clamping plate is designed to be an arc surface, and the two clamping plates form a circular slot, which is evenly arranged in the arc groove of the clamping plate with anti-slip pads, which can effectively increase the friction, stably clamp the plastic rod, and prevent the plastic rod from falling off during rotation. The counterweight block is located at the bottom of the flip plate, which can keep the clamped plastic rod always at the top and not be deflected by the water flow resistance, so that the plastic rod can maintain a sufficient rotation range when winding around the material, thereby improving the winding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the protective cover shown in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sleeve column connection shown in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the exhaust scoop connection shown in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 The present invention shows Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the pool shown in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slider connection shown in the present invention.
[0028] The numbers in the figure are:
[0029] 1. Melting box; 2. Heat press; 3. Plastic rod; 4. Rubber roller;
[0030] 5. Temperature transition mechanism; 51. Exhaust pipe; 52. Protective cover; 53. Visual window; 54. Air collecting cover; 55. L-shaped pipe; 56. Frosted belt; 57. Pulley; 58. Rotating rod; 59. Column; 510. Right-angle frame; 511. Right-angle scraper; 512. Corrugated slide; 513. Bump; 514. Exhaust scoop; 515. Heater;
[0031] 6. Initial pulling mechanism; 61. Water tank; 62. Hand wheel; 63. Sliding block; 64. Threaded rod; 65. Long strip; 66. Fixed plate; 67. Flat gear; 68. Clamp; 69. Counterweight; 610. Turning plate; 611. Teeth; 612. Mounting plate; 613. Rotating rod; 614. Secondary bevel gear; 615. Main bevel gear; 616. Rotating shaft; 617. Return spring; 618. Anti-slip pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] Embodiments of the present invention
[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 As shown:
[0035] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the technical solution, the embodiment of the present application provides a flame-retardant MPPO composite material preparation system, including a raw material mixing module, a hot pressing molding module, a cooling and cutting module and a finished product detection module, wherein the cooling module includes a melting box 1, and a hot press 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the melting box 1. A flame-retardant MPPO composite material preparation system includes: a temperature transition mechanism 5 and an initial material pulling mechanism 6, the temperature transition mechanism 5 is located in the middle of the hot press 2, and the initial material pulling mechanism 6 is located at the bottom of the melting box 1;
[0036] The temperature transition mechanism 5 is used to slow down the cooling temperature of the composite material;
[0037] The initial material drawing mechanism 6 is used to quickly and evenly draw out the extruded composite material;
[0038] The temperature transition mechanism 5 includes a protective cover 52 fixedly installed at the bottom of the hot autoclave 2, a visual window 53 fixedly connected to the middle of the protective cover 52, an exhaust pipe 51 fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover 52, an air collecting cover 54 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the melting box 1, an L-shaped pipe 55 fixedly connected to the side of the air collecting cover 54 close to the protective cover 52, a side of the L-shaped pipe 55 away from the air collecting cover 54 fixedly penetrates the protective cover 52 and extends to the bottom of the hot autoclave 2, and a plurality of exhaust scoops 514 are fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped pipe 55 close to the hot autoclave 2 at equal intervals;
[0039] The temperature transition mechanism 5 also includes a rotating rod 58 rotatably connected to the corner of the protective cover 52, a sleeve column 59 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod 58, a right-angle frame 510 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve column 59, a right-angle scraper 511 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right-angle frame 510, the outer wall of the right-angle scraper 511 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the visual window 53, a protrusion 513 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right-angle frame 510, a corrugated groove 512 matching the size of the protrusion 513 is opened on the outer wall of the sleeve column 59, the protrusion 513 is slidably connected in the corrugated groove 512, the rotating rod 58 rotates on the side close to the L-shaped tube 55 to penetrate the outer wall of the protective cover 52, a pulley 57 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the edge of the rotating rod 58, and a frosted belt 56 is frictionally connected to the outer wall of the pulley 57;
[0040] The outlet direction of the exhaust scoop 514 is vertically arranged relative to the hot autoclave 2, and the position of the exhaust scoop 514 corresponds to the discharge port at the bottom of the hot autoclave 2;
[0041] Among them: the protective cover 52 extends from the bottom of one side of the autoclave 2 to an underwater position in the water pool 61. Because toxic gases such as organic hydrocarbons are not easily soluble in water, the protective cover 52 is equivalent to sealing the toxic gases in the discharge port area of the autoclave 2 inside the protective cover 52. One end of the rubber roller 4 located inside the water pool 61 rotates through the water pool 61 and is fixedly connected to another pulley 57. The other pulley 57 is also frictionally connected to the inner surface of the frosted belt 56. The sleeve column 59 is used to drive the right-angle frame 510 to slide back and forth on the inner wall of the visual window 53 for defogger.
[0042] The effects achieved by this embodiment are as follows: in the prior art, the temperature difference between the air and cooling water and the temperature of the material after hot pressing is too large, so the concentration of harmful substances released from the material at the discharge port is easy to increase. Even if the workers wear basic safety measures such as protective masks, long-term work will endanger the health of the workers, and the filter element of the filter cartridge needs to be replaced frequently, resulting in increased costs. Compared with the prior art, through the implementation of this embodiment, the temperature transition mechanism 5 is set to cover the discharge area with a protective cover 52, accurately absorb toxic gases and prevent diffusion, and the hot air generated by the melting box 1 can be transported to the position of the discharge port of the hot press 2 and blown into the protective cover 52, and the heater 515 heats the cooling water in the water pool 61, so that after the material is squeezed out, the air and cooling water it contacts have a certain temperature, rather than directly at room temperature, to avoid the material emitting high concentrations of toxic gases due to a sudden drop in temperature, thereby ensuring the safety of the working environment.
[0043] For further examples, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown:
[0044] The initial material pulling mechanism 6 includes a pool 61 fixedly connected to the bottom of the melting box 1, and both sides of the inner surface of the bottom of the pool 61 are fixedly connected with fixed plates 66, and the middle parts of the two fixed plates 66 are rotatably connected with threaded rods 64, and the sides of the two threaded rods 64 away from the fixed plates 66 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the pool 61, and the outer walls of the threaded rods 64 are threadedly connected with sliders 63, and the tops of the two sliders 63 are rotatably connected with rotating shafts 616, and the ends of the two rotating shafts 616 away from each other are fixedly connected with flat gears 67, and the ends of the rotating shafts 616 close to each other are fixedly connected with flip plates 610, and the bottoms of the two flip plates 610 are fixedly connected with counterweights 69, and both sides of the flip plates 610 are slidably connected with a pair of clamps 68, and the bottoms of the two clamps 68 are fixedly connected with reset springs 617, and the tops of the clamps 68 are fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-skid pads 618, and the outer walls of the anti-skid pads 618 are clamped with plastic rods 3;
[0045] The initial pulling mechanism 6 also includes a long strip 65 fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the pool 61, and a plurality of teeth 611 are fixedly connected to the side of the two long strips 65 away from the fixed plate 66, and the size of the teeth 611 is adapted to the flat gear 67. A pair of mounting plates 612 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pool 61, and a rotating rod 613 is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting plate 612. Main bevel gears 615 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod 613, and the outer walls of the two main bevel gears 615 are meshed with auxiliary bevel gears 614. The two auxiliary bevel gears 614 are fixedly connected to the threaded rod 64 on the side away from the rotating rod 613, and the edge of the rotating rod 613 is fixedly connected to the hand wheel 62. A heater 515 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pool 61, and the inner wall and the top of the pool 61 are rotatably connected to the rubber roller 4.
[0046] The top and middle of the clamping plate 68 are respectively provided with arc grooves adapted to the plastic rod 3 and the rotating shaft 616, and the anti-slip pads 618 are evenly arranged along the arc grooves on the top of the clamping plate 68;
[0047] Among them: when the flat gear 67 moves to the tooth 611 area, the flat gear 67 can rotate one circle, the plastic rod 3 is used to wrap the material just out of the hot press 2, so as to facilitate the synchronous stretching of the materials from multiple outlets, and the outer wall of the rubber roller 4 is equidistantly provided with multiple annular grooves adapted to the material, and the tooth 611 is arranged below the outlet of the hot press 2.
[0048] The effects achieved by this embodiment are as follows: In the prior art, when the material just comes out of the extrusion equipment, the material is exposed to the air, and it is usually necessary to manually approach the discharge port to manually pull and thread the material. During the operation, the worker can easily inhale and disturb the emitted toxic gas, which affects the normal absorption of the toxic gas by the equipment and is not conducive to the purification of the working environment. Compared with the prior art, through the implementation of this embodiment, the initial pulling mechanism 6 can enable the worker to turn the hand wheel 62 outside the protective cover 52, so that the plastic rod 3 automatically rotates one circle, wraps around the head of the material, and evenly and equidistantly passes a row of extruded materials through the nearest rubber roller 4. The semi-automatic implementation method avoids the worker's body being directly exposed to the toxic gas at the discharge port during manual operation in the prior art, and effectively prevents the inhalation of toxic gas emitted by the material and the disturbance of the gas, which affects the normal absorption of toxic gas by the equipment.
[0049] The complete usage steps and working principle of the above embodiment are as follows:
[0050] In the initial state: the return spring 617 is in a naturally relaxed state, the two clamping plates 68 are close to each other, the slider 63 is close to the fixed plate 66, and the flat gear 67 and the teeth 611 are separated from each other.
[0051] Working process: When in use, the MPPO composite material is squeezed from a row of outlets of the hot press 2 and falls freely in a soft and viscous state. The movement trajectory is that it first contacts the air, then immerses in the cooling water of the water pool 61, and then the worker manually passes the material through the rubber roller 4 underwater. The material is continuously stretched by the worker to be parallel to the bottom of the water pool 61, and then emerges from the water surface after a bend of the rubber roller 4, and can enter the next cooling pool. When continuously discharging, the hot air emitted from the exhaust of the melting box 1 can be discharged into the L-shaped tube 55 through the air collecting hood 54, and is evenly discharged through the exhaust scoop 514 of the L-shaped tube 55. Since the outlet direction of the exhaust scoop 514 is vertically arranged relative to the hot press 2, and its position corresponds to the bottom outlet of the hot press 2, the hot air discharged from the exhaust scoop 514 will blow horizontally on a row of materials at the outlet for initial cooling, and the hot air continuously enters the protective cover 52, so that the temperature inside the protective cover 52 will also be higher than the external room temperature, which can ensure that the material is first contacted The air temperature will not be too low, and there is a certain constant temperature effect. Then, the cooling water in the water pool 61 is heated by the heater 515, and the temperature can be adjusted according to the actual situation, so that the material enters the water for a second cooling, and the heated water can also enter the protective cover 52 for insulation due to the rising heat. The combination of the two can make the material have a temperature transition in the water pool 61, which can greatly reduce the generation of toxic gases. When the material then enters the normal temperature cooling water, basically no toxic gases will be generated, which increases the safety of the working environment. By setting the protective cover 52 away from the bottom of one side of the autoclave 2 and extending to the underwater position in the water pool 61, because toxic gases such as organic hydrocarbons are not easily soluble in water, the protective cover 52 is equivalent to sealing the toxic gases in the discharge port area of the autoclave 2 inside the protective cover 52, so that the toxic gases with the highest concentration generated at the moment of contact between the material and the water are basically gathered inside the protective cover 52, which is convenient for being discharged by the exhaust pipe 51, and the remaining trace gases are discharged through the external ventilation system;
[0052] Furthermore, during operation, the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the protective cover 52 may cause fog to form on the visual window 53. As the material is continuously discharged, it will be pulled by the rear driving device to slide on the rubber roller 4, causing the rubber roller 4 to roll continuously. Therefore, the rubber roller 4 is used to drive the bottom pulley 57 to rotate, and then the frosted belt 56 is rotated, thereby driving the top pulley 57 to rotate. Since the top pulley 57 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 58, the rotating rod 58 and the sleeve column 59 rotate synchronously therewith. The projection 513 slides in the corrugated groove 512 on the sleeve column 59. The corrugated groove 512 is in a corrugated shape around the sleeve column 59. Therefore, when the sleeve column 59 rotates, the projection 513 can drive the right-angle frame 510 to slide back and forth on the sleeve column 59, and then drive the right-angle scraper 511 to reciprocate synchronously through the right-angle frame 510, that is, the right-angle scraper 511 slides back and forth on the inner surface of the visual window 53 to scrape off fog or water vapor, keep the visual window 53 clear and visible, which is conducive to workers observing the state of the material;
[0053] Please refer to the above working process Figures 1 to 5 .
[0054] Furthermore, whenever the equipment is shut down and restarted, the material needs to be re-passed through the rubber rollers 4 in multiple cooling pools. First, the plastic rod 3 is clamped in the clamp plate 68. Through the concave arc design on the top of the clamp plate 68, the two clamp plates 68 form an arc groove, and the anti-skid pads 618 are equidistantly arranged in the arc groove, which can effectively increase the friction. With the elastic stretching of the reset spring 617, the plastic rod 3 can be stably fixed in the position above the flip plate 610. Then the worker turns the hand wheel 62 to drive the rotating rod 613 and the main bevel gear 615 to rotate together, and then the main bevel gear 615 drives the secondary bevel gear 614 and the threaded rod 64 to rotate together, and then the threaded rod 64 is rotated to move the slider 63 from the initial position toward the direction of the hand wheel 62. Through the gravity of the counterweight block 69, the water resistance is resisted, so that the plastic rod 3 basically maintains its position underwater, and the manual rotation of the hand wheel 62 prevents the plastic rod 3 from moving too fast, so the plastic rod 3 basically does not deform until the flat gear 67 reaches the gear When the tooth 611 reaches the position, the flat gear 67 rotates one circle through the meshing of the tooth 611, and the turning plate 610, the clamping plate 68 and the anti-skid pad 618 rotate one circle together through the rotating shaft 616, and this position is maintained to wait for the material to be discharged. Since the tooth 611 is set at the lower position of the outlet of the hot press 2, when the employee observes the material falling into the water through the visual window 53, the worker reversely rotates the hand wheel 62. Similarly to the above, the flat gear 67 on the tooth 611 can make the plastic rod 3 rotate one circle, and the soft material head is wrapped around the surface of the plastic rod 3. The hand wheel 62 is continued to be rotated in the opposite direction. The plastic rod 3 can evenly and equidistantly pass a row of materials through the nearest rubber roller 4, and then the worker can use tools or wear gloves to continue to stretch the plastic rod 3 that has been wrapped with the material forward, and enter the following process. The material can be quickly and easily pulled out evenly. The plastic rod 3 can be recycled as a raw material after use, and the worker performs the operation of stretching the material outside the protective cover 52, which is highly safe and prevents the toxic gas emitted by the material from being inhaled and disturbed;
[0055] Please refer to the above working process Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figures 6 to 8 .
[0056] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0057] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A flame retardant MPPO composite material preparation system, comprising a raw material mixing module, a hot pressing molding module, a cooling and cutting module and a finished product detection module, wherein the cooling and cutting module comprises a melting box (1), a hot press (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the melting box (1), and the characteristics are: The system further comprises: a temperature transition mechanism (5) and an initial material pulling mechanism (6), wherein the temperature transition mechanism (5) is located in the middle of the hot press (2), and the initial material pulling mechanism (6) is located at the bottom of the melting box (1); The temperature transition mechanism (5) is used to slow down the cooling temperature of the composite material; The temperature transition mechanism (5) comprises a protective cover (52) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the hot autoclave (2), a visual window (53) fixedly connected to the middle of the protective cover (52), an exhaust pipe (51) fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover (52), an air collecting cover (54) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the melting box (1), a side of the air collecting cover (54) close to the protective cover (52) fixedly connected to an L-shaped tube (55), a side of the L-shaped tube (55) away from the gas collecting cover (54) fixedly penetrates the protective cover (52) and extends to the bottom of the hot autoclave (2), and a side of the L-shaped tube (55) close to the hot autoclave (2) fixedly connected to a plurality of exhaust scoops (514) at equal intervals; The temperature transition mechanism (5) further comprises a rotating rod (58) rotatably connected to a corner of the protective cover (52); a sleeve column (59) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod (58); a right-angle frame (510) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve column (59); a right-angle scraper (511) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right-angle frame (510); the outer wall of the right-angle scraper (511) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the visual window (53); the inner wall of the right-angle frame (510) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the visual window (53); A protrusion (513) is connected, and the outer wall of the sleeve column (59) is provided with a corrugated groove (512) that matches the size of the protrusion (513), and the protrusion (513) is slidably connected in the corrugated groove (512), and the rotating rod (58) is rotated on the side close to the L-shaped tube (55) to penetrate the outer wall of the protective cover (52), and the outer wall of the edge of the rotating rod (58) is fixedly connected to a pulley (57), and the outer wall of the pulley (57) is frictionally connected to a frosted belt (56); The initial material drawing mechanism (6) is used to quickly and evenly draw out the extruded composite material.
2. A flame retardant MPPO composite material preparation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The initial material pulling mechanism (6) comprises a water pool (61) fixedly connected to the bottom of the melting box (1), the inner surfaces of the bottom of the water pool (61) are fixedly connected to fixing plates (66) on both sides, the middle parts of the two fixing plates (66) are rotatably connected to threaded rods (64), the sides of the two threaded rods (64) away from the fixing plates (66) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the water pool (61), the outer wall of the threaded rod (64) is threadedly connected to a slider (63), the tops of the two sliders (63) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (616), and the two rotating shafts (616) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the water pool (61). 16) The ends away from each other are fixedly connected to a flat gear (67), the ends of the rotating shaft (616) close to each other are fixedly connected to a flip plate (610), the bottoms of the two flip plates (610) are fixedly connected to a counterweight (69), both sides of the flip plate (610) are slidably connected to a pair of clamping plates (68), the bottoms of the two clamping plates (68) are commonly fixedly connected to a return spring (617), the tops of the clamping plates (68) are fixedly connected to a plurality of anti-skid pads (618), and the outer walls of the anti-skid pads (618) are clamped with a plastic rod (3).
3. A flame retardant MPPO composite material preparation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The initial material pulling mechanism (6) further comprises long strips (65) fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the pool (61); a plurality of teeth (611) are fixedly connected to one side of the two long strips (65) away from the fixed plate (66); the size of the teeth (611) is adapted to the size of the flat gear (67); a pair of mounting plates (612) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pool (61); a rotating rod (613) is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting plates (612); the outer portion of the rotating rod (613) is Main bevel gears (615) are fixedly connected to both sides of the wall, and the outer walls of the two main bevel gears (615) are meshingly connected to auxiliary bevel gears (614). The sides of the two auxiliary bevel gears (614) away from the rotating rod (613) are fixedly connected to the threaded rod (64), and the edge of the rotating rod (613) is fixedly connected to the hand wheel (62). A heater (515) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water pool (61), and the inner wall and the top of the water pool (61) are rotatably connected to the rubber roller (4).
4. A flame retardant MPPO composite material preparation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top and middle of the clamping plate (68) are respectively provided with arc-shaped grooves adapted to the plastic rod (3) and the rotating shaft (616), and the anti-slip pads (618) are evenly arranged along the arc-shaped grooves on the top of the clamping plate (68).
5. The flame retardant MPPO composite material preparation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outlet direction of the exhaust scoop (514) is arranged vertically relative to the hot autoclave (2), and the position of the exhaust scoop (514) corresponds to the discharge port at the bottom of the hot autoclave (2).
Citation Information
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