A textile fabric testing device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a textile fabric detection device, comprising an automatic disassembly component, a friction drive component, a device base, a disassembly component support plate and a friction support plate. The present invention belongs to the field of fabric detection technology, and specifically refers to a textile fabric detection device; in order to solve the problem that it is difficult to intuitively judge and compare the detection results when detecting the hair loss status of existing textile fabrics, the present invention proposes an automatic disassembly component, and the disassembly support plate, friction needle and the fluff taken out after multiple friction detections are weighed together, so that the quality of the textile fabrics detected by multiple frictions can be compared. The larger the weight, the higher the hair loss rate of the textile fabric, and vice versa, the lower the hair loss rate of the textile fabric, so that the quality of the textile fabric can be quickly evaluated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fabric detection, and in particular refers to a textile fabric detection device. Background Art

[0002] Textile fabrics can be divided into two categories according to the weaving method: weft knitted fabrics and warp knitted fabrics. Weft knitted fabrics are often made of low-elastic polyester yarn or special-shaped polyester yarn, nylon yarn, cotton yarn, wool yarn, etc., and are woven on various weft knitting machines using plain needle structure, varied plain needle structure, rib plain needle structure, double rib plain needle structure, jacquard structure, terry structure, etc.

[0003] Textile fabrics need to be tested for lint. Existing testing methods mostly use a friction head to repeatedly rub the fabric sample, then turn the friction head over to observe the lint condition on the friction head. The test results are difficult to judge and compare intuitively. Therefore, a textile fabric testing device is needed. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a textile fabric detection device, which effectively solves the problem that it is difficult to intuitively judge and compare the detection results when detecting the hair loss condition of the existing textile fabric.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: The present invention provides a textile fabric detection device, including an automatic disassembly component, a friction drive component, an equipment base, a disassembly component support plate and a friction support plate, the disassembly component support plate is fixedly connected to the equipment base, the automatic disassembly component is arranged on the disassembly component support plate, the friction support plate is fixedly connected to the equipment base, and the friction drive component is arranged on the friction support plate.

[0006] Preferably, the automatic disassembly component includes a removable protrusion, a disassembly support plate, a friction needle, a movable support plate, a protrusion mounting groove, an inclined water storage cylinder, a water outlet, a sealing ball, a small magnetic block, a rotating tube body, a ball joint block and a water flow outlet. The movable support plate is arranged on the friction drive assembly, the protrusion mounting groove array is arranged on the movable support plate, the removable protrusion is fixedly embedded in the protrusion mounting groove, the disassembly support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the removable protrusion, the friction needle array is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disassembly support plate, the inclined water storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the disassembly component support plate, the water outlet is connected to the water outlet of the inclined water storage cylinder, the sealing ball is movably arranged on the water outlet of the water outlet, the small magnetic block is embedded in the inner wall of the water outlet, the ball joint block is ball-jointedly connected to the side wall of the movable support plate, the water flow outlet is penetrated by the ball joint block, the rotating tube body is arranged on the ball joint block, the rotating tube body and the sealing ball are in mobile contact, a light iron sheet is arranged around the rotating tube body, and the light iron sheet and the small magnetic block are magnetically adsorbed and connected.

[0007] Furthermore, the friction drive assembly includes a driving motor, a driving turntable, a driving slider, a waist-shaped groove, a crank handle, a fan-shaped tooth, a driven tooth, a reciprocating frame and a moving guide frame. The moving guide frame is fixedly connected to the friction support plate, the reciprocating frame is slidably arranged on the moving guide frame, the driven tooth is arranged on the reciprocating frame, the crank handle is rotatably arranged on the friction support plate, the fan-shaped tooth is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crank handle, the waist-shaped groove is arranged on the crank handle, the body of the driving motor is arranged on the back side of the friction support plate, the driving turntable is rotatably arranged on the friction support plate through an axis, the axis of the driving turntable is connected to the output end of the driving motor, one end of the driving slider is slidably arranged on the waist-shaped groove, the other end of the driving slider is arranged on the driving turntable, and the fan-shaped tooth and the driven tooth are meshed and connected.

[0008] Wherein, the disassembly component support plates are located on both sides of the disassembly support plate.

[0009] Preferably, the two groups of automatic disassembly components are symmetrically arranged.

[0010] Among them, the friction support plate is in a convex shape.

[0011] Further, the detachable protrusion is made of water-soluble paper.

[0012] Furthermore, the movable support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reciprocating frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the opening of the inclined water storage cylinder is arranged to be inclined downward.

[0014] Furthermore, one end of the water flow opening is communicated with the rotating tube body, and the other end of the water flow opening is communicated with the protruding mounting groove.

[0015] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows: This solution provides a textile fabric detection device, which effectively solves the problem that it is difficult to intuitively judge and compare the detection results when detecting the hair loss status of existing textile fabrics. This method brings the following advantages:

[0016] (1) In order to solve the problem that it is difficult to intuitively judge and compare the detection results when detecting the lint status of existing textile fabrics, the present invention proposes an automatic disassembly component to control the operation of the friction drive component, and rub the textile fabric below through friction. When the disassembly support plate moves back and forth rapidly, the rotating tube body cannot be adsorbed on the small magnetic block inside the water outlet through the lightweight iron sheet at the end due to the inertia during rapid movement, and thus cannot lift up the blocking ball. Instead, it breaks away from the magnetic adsorption force of the small magnetic block and shakes with the disassembly support plate. At this time, the rotating tube body swings on the side wall of the movable support plate through the ball joint block, and the water in the tilted water storage cylinder cannot enter the rotating tube body at this time;

[0017] (2) When it is necessary to stop rubbing the textile surface, the rotating tube body needs to be aligned with the position of the water outlet when the driving motor is turned off. Therefore, in a stationary state, the rotating tube body is adsorbed on the small magnetic block inside the water outlet through the lightweight iron sheet at the end, and the blocking ball is lifted toward the inside of the water outlet, so that the rotating tube body and the water outlet are connected. Then, the water in the tilted water storage cylinder flows into the rotating tube body, and then flows into the raised mounting groove through the water flow port. The removable protrusion in the raised mounting groove is made of water-soluble paper and dissolves quickly when it comes into contact with water. Then, the disassembly support plate falls off from the moving support plate, completing the sampling of the test results. When rubbing a new textile fabric again, replace it with a new one. The disassembly support plate and the friction needle are held, and the disassembly support plate is held and the disassembly support plate is inserted into the protrusion installation groove to complete the positioning of the disassembly support plate, so as to facilitate the detection of multiple textile fabrics. After the friction is completed, the above steps are repeated again to make the new disassembly support plate fall off from the movable support plate. The fabric fluff that falls off during the friction process is attached to the friction needle. The disassembly support plate, the friction needle and the fluff thereon taken out after multiple friction tests are weighed together, and the quality of the textile fabrics that have been tested for multiple frictions can be compared. The larger the weighed weight, the higher the depilation rate of the textile fabric. Conversely, the lower the depilation rate of the textile fabric, and the quality of the textile fabric can be quickly evaluated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a textile fabric detection device provided by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 A cross section of a textile fabric detection device provided by the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 3 A cross section of a textile fabric detection device provided by the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 4 A perspective view of a friction drive assembly provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the inclined water storage cylinder, water outlet, small sealing ball, small magnetic block, rotating tube body, ball joint block, water flow port and light iron sheet provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of the inclined water storage cylinder, water outlet, small sealing ball, small magnetic block, rotating tube body, ball joint block, water flow opening and light iron sheet provided by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of part A;

[0025] Figure 8 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of part B.

[0026] Among them, 1. automatic disassembly component, 2. friction drive component, 3. equipment base, 4. disassembly component support plate, 5. friction support plate, 6. removable protrusion, 7. disassembly support plate, 8. friction needle, 9. movable support plate, 10. protrusion mounting groove, 11. inclined water storage cylinder, 12. water outlet, 13. sealing ball, 14. small magnetic block, 15. rotating tube body, 16. ball joint block, 17. water flow outlet, 18. lightweight iron sheet, 19. driving motor, 20. driving turntable, 21. driving slider, 22. waist-shaped groove, 23. crank handle, 24. fan-shaped teeth, 25. driven teeth, 26. reciprocating frame, 27. moving guide frame.

[0027] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside” and “outside” indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a textile fabric detection device, including an automatic disassembly component 1, a friction drive component 2, a device base 3, a disassembly component support plate 4 and a friction support plate 5, the disassembly component support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the device base 3, the automatic disassembly component 1 is arranged on the disassembly component support plate 4, the friction support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the device base 3, and the friction drive component 2 is arranged on the friction support plate 5.

[0031] like Figure 3 and Figure 5-Figure 8As shown, the automatic disassembly component 1 includes a detachable protrusion 6, a disassembly support plate 7, a friction needle 8, a movable support plate 9, a protrusion mounting groove 10, a tilted water storage cylinder 11, a water outlet 12, a blocking ball 13, a small magnetic block 14, a rotating tube body 15, a ball joint block 16 and a water flow port 17. The movable support plate 9 is arranged on the friction drive component 2, and the protrusion mounting groove 10 array is arranged on the movable support plate 9. The detachable protrusion 6 is fixedly embedded in the protrusion mounting groove 10, the disassembly support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the detachable protrusion 6, the friction needle 8 array is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disassembly support plate 7, and the tilted water storage cylinder 11 is provided with a water outlet 12. The inclined water storage cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the disassembly component support plate 4, the water outlet 12 is connected to the water outlet of the inclined water storage cylinder 11, the sealing ball 13 is movably arranged on the water outlet of the water outlet 12, the small magnetic block 14 is embedded in the inner wall of the water outlet 12, the ball joint block 16 is ball-jointed to the side wall of the movable support plate 9, the water flow opening 17 is penetrated by the ball joint block 16, the rotating tube body 15 is arranged on the ball joint block 16, the rotating tube body 15 and the sealing ball 13 are in moving contact, and a light iron sheet 18 is arranged around the rotating tube body 15, and the light iron sheet 18 and the small magnetic block 14 are magnetically adsorbed and connected.

[0032] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the friction drive assembly 2 includes a drive motor 19, a drive turntable 20, a drive slider 21, a waist-shaped groove 22, a crank 23, a sector tooth 24, a driven tooth 25, a reciprocating frame 26 and a moving guide frame 27. The moving guide frame 27 is fixedly connected to the friction support plate 5, the reciprocating frame 26 is slidably arranged on the moving guide frame 27, the driven tooth 25 is arranged on the reciprocating frame 26, the crank 23 is rotatably arranged on the friction support plate 5, the sector tooth 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crank 23, the waist-shaped groove 22 is arranged on the crank 23, the body of the drive motor 19 is arranged on the back side of the friction support plate 5, the drive turntable 20 is rotatably arranged on the friction support plate 5 through the axis, the axis of the drive turntable 20 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 19, one end of the drive slider 21 is slidably arranged on the waist-shaped groove 22, the other end of the drive slider 21 is arranged on the drive turntable 20, and the sector tooth 24 and the driven tooth 25 are meshed and connected.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, the disassembly component support plate 4 is located on both sides of the disassembly support plate 7.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the two groups of automatic disassembly components 1 are symmetrically arranged, and the friction support plate 5 is in a convex shape.

[0035] like Figure 8 As shown, the detachable protrusion 6 is made of water-soluble paper.

[0036] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the movable support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reciprocating frame 26 .

[0037] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the opening of the inclined water storage cylinder 11 is inclined downward, one end of the water flow opening 17 is connected to the rotating tube body 15, and the other end of the water flow opening 17 is connected to the raised mounting groove 10.

[0038] When in use, the textile fabric to be tested is placed on the equipment base 3 so that it is located below the friction needle 8. After starting the drive motor 19, the turntable 20 is driven to rotate, so that the driving slider 21 rotates in a circular manner, and then the crank 23 is driven to swing back and forth through the waist groove 22, so that the fan-shaped teeth 24 drive the reciprocating frame 26 to slide back and forth under the cooperation of the driven teeth 25, so that the disassembly support plate 7 moves back and forth, and the textile fabric below is rubbed by the friction needle 8. When the disassembly support plate 7 reciprocates rapidly, the rotating tube body 15 cannot pass through the lightweight end due to the inertia during rapid movement. The iron sheet 18 is adsorbed on the small magnetic block 14 inside the water outlet 12, and it is unable to lift up the blocking ball 13, but is separated from the magnetic adsorption force of the small magnetic block 14, and shakes with the disassembly support plate 7. At this time, the rotating tube body 15 swings on the side wall of the movable support plate 9 through the ball joint block 16, and the water in the tilted water storage cylinder 11 cannot enter the rotating tube body 15; and when it is necessary to stop the friction of the friction needle 8 on the textile surface, it is necessary to align the rotating tube body 15 with the position of the water outlet 12 when turning off the drive motor 19, so that in a stationary state, the rotating tube body 15 is adsorbed on the water outlet 12 through the lightweight iron sheet 18 at the end. 2, and lift the blocking ball 13 toward the inside of the water outlet 12, so that the rotating tube 15 and the water outlet 12 are connected, so that the water in the tilted water storage cylinder 11 flows into the rotating tube 15, and then flows into the protrusion installation groove 10 through the water flow port 17. The detachable protrusion 6 in the protrusion installation groove 10 is made of water-soluble paper and quickly dissolves when it encounters water, so the disassembly support plate 7 falls off from the mobile support plate 9, and the sampling of the test results is completed. When rubbing a new textile fabric again, replace the new detachable protrusion 6, the disassembly support plate 7 and the friction needle 8, and hold the disassembly support plate 7 to remove the detachable The protrusion 6 is inserted into the protrusion mounting groove 10 to complete the positioning of the disassembly support plate 7, which is convenient for the detection of multiple textile fabrics. After the friction is completed, the above steps are repeated again to make the new disassembly support plate 7 fall off from the movable support plate 9. The fabric fluff that falls off during the friction process is attached to the friction needle 8. The disassembly support plate 7, friction needle 8 and the fluff thereon taken out after multiple friction tests are weighed together, and the quality of the textile fabrics that have been tested for multiple frictions can be compared. The larger the weighed weight, the higher the depilation rate of the textile fabric. Conversely, the lower the depilation rate of the textile fabric, the faster the quality of the textile fabric can be evaluated.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0040] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

[0041] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, and such description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A textile fabric testing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an automatic disassembly component (1), a friction drive component (2), a device base (3), a disassembly component support plate (4) and a friction support plate (5), wherein the disassembly component support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the device base (3), the automatic disassembly component (1) is arranged on the disassembly component support plate (4), the friction support plate (5) is fixedly connected to the device base (3), the friction drive component (2) is arranged on the friction support plate (5), and the automatic disassembly component (1) comprises a detachable protrusion (6), a disassembly support plate (7), a friction needle (8), a movable support plate (9), a protrusion mounting groove (10), an inclined water storage cylinder (11), a water outlet (12), a blocking ball (13), a small magnetic block (14), a rotating tube body (15), a ball joint block (16), and a plurality of other components. The invention relates to a water flow outlet (17) and a water flow outlet (6), wherein the movable support plate (9) is arranged on the friction drive component (2), the protrusion mounting groove (10) array is arranged on the movable support plate (9), the removable protrusion (6) is fixedly embedded in the protrusion mounting groove (10), the disassembly support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the removable protrusion (6), the friction needle (8) array is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disassembly support plate (7), the inclined water storage cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the disassembly component support plate (4), the water outlet (12) is connected to the water outlet of the inclined water storage cylinder (11), the blocking ball (13) is movably arranged on the water outlet of the water outlet (12), the small magnetic block (14) is embedded on the inner wall of the water outlet (12), and the ball joint block (16) The ball joint is connected to the side wall of the movable support plate (9); the water flow opening (17) is provided through the ball joint block (16); the rotating tube body (15) is provided on the ball joint block (16); the rotating tube body (15) and the blocking ball (13) are in moving contact; a light iron sheet (18) is provided around the rotating tube body (15); the light iron sheet (18) and the small magnetic block (14) are connected by magnetic adsorption; the friction drive component (2) comprises a driving motor (19), a driving turntable (20), a driving slider (21), a waist groove (22), a crank handle (23), a sector tooth (24), a driven tooth (25), a reciprocating frame (26) and a moving guide frame (27); the moving guide frame (27) is fixed to the friction support plate (5). The reciprocating frame (26) is slidably disposed on the movable guide frame (27), the driven gear (25) is disposed on the reciprocating frame (26), the crank (23) is rotatably disposed on the friction support plate (5), the fan-shaped gear (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crank (23), the waist-shaped groove (22) is disposed on the crank (23), the body of the driving motor (19) is disposed on the back side of the friction support plate (5), the driving turntable (20) is rotatably disposed on the friction support plate (5) through an axis, the axis of the driving turntable (20) is connected to the output end of the driving motor (19), one end of the driving slider (21) is slidably disposed on the waist-shaped groove (22), and the other end of the driving slider (21) is disposed on the driving turntable (20),The sector teeth (24) and the driven teeth (25) are meshingly connected.

2. A textile fabric detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly component support plates (4) are located on both sides of the disassembly support plate (7).

3. A textile fabric detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two groups of automatic disassembly components (1) are symmetrically arranged.

4. A textile fabric detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The friction support plate (5) is in a convex shape.

5. A textile fabric detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The detachable protrusion (6) is made of water-soluble paper.

6. A textile fabric detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable support plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reciprocating movable frame (26).

7. A textile fabric detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The opening of the inclined water storage cylinder (11) is arranged to be inclined downward.

8. A textile fabric detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the water flow opening (17) is in communication with the rotating tube body (15), and the other end of the water flow opening (17) is in communication with the protruding mounting groove (10).

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