Patient transfer bed
By designing a patient transfer bed containing a placing assembly and lifting assembly, the problem of body bending in patients with spinal injury during the transfer process is solved, and the storage and storage of the transfer device is simplified, achieving more efficient and flexible patient transfer .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410905639.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-08
AI Technical Summary
When the existing patient transfer device transfers a spinal injury patient, the support component is prone to bend, causing the patient's body to bend, affecting the recovery of the spinal column, and the transfer device occupies space and is difficult to store.
A patient transfer bed is designed, including a placing assembly and a lifting assembly. The mount assembly controls the straightening state of the mount layout through the adjustment rod set and the side tube to ensure that the patient lies flat; the lifting assembly includes a vertical plate, a lifting plate and a telescopic cylinder for lifting and transferring patients. The device can be installed on the bed, and by pushing the bed to move the transfer device, the space occupation is reduced and the storage process is simplified.
It effectively avoids the patient's body bending during the metastasis process, protects the spine, simplifies the metastasis process, and solves the problem of storage of the transfer device, improving the transfer efficiency and flexibility.
Smart Images

Figure CN118750303B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of personnel transfer, in particular to a patient transfer bed. Background Art
[0002] In the medical field, in order to perform surgery on patients with spinal injuries and other bedridden patients due to illness, the patients need to be moved to the operating room. However, due to spinal injuries and bedridden patients due to illness, they cannot walk independently, so multiple medical staff and family members are required to cooperate to transfer the patient weighing hundreds of pounds from the hospital bed to the transfer bed, and then multiple medical staff will transfer the patient from the transfer bed to the operating table. The above-mentioned patient transfer process requires medical staff to have great strength, but currently most medical staff are women, and it is difficult for them to complete the transfer of patients weighing hundreds of pounds or even one or two hundred pounds. Therefore, it is necessary to second personnel from other positions to assist. This method affects the work of other positions. In addition, during the transfer process, medical staff are distributed on both sides of the bed, and the obstruction of the bed affects the transfer of patients.
[0003] In order to facilitate the transfer of patients, the existing patent CN108113827A discloses a medical postoperative patient transfer device, in which wheels are installed at the bottom of the base, a moving device is installed at the top of the base 1, an L-shaped bracket is connected to the moving device, a conveying device is installed on the inner right side of the top of the L-shaped bracket, an operating table is provided on the right side of the base, and a supporting component is provided on the operating table. The principle is to push the entire device to the left side of the operating table. The wheels can facilitate better movement of the entire device and place the conveying device directly above the bed. The conveying device is connected to the supporting component on which the patient is lying at this time and started. After the patient is lifted off the operating table to a certain position, the conveying device is turned off, the moving device is started to drive the L-shaped bracket to move to the right, the L-shaped bracket moves to the right to transfer the patient to the top of the bed, and then the moving device is turned off. The conveying device is restarted to place the patient on the bed, and then the conveying device is turned off and separated from the supporting component.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned transfer device can realize the transfer of patients, the above-mentioned supporting component adopts a supporting mesh, which is easy to bend and gather under external force, thereby causing the patient's body to bend. This has little impact on general patients, but has a greater impact on people with spinal injuries, because patients with spinal injuries need to lie flat to recuperate. If their bodies are twisted, it will be detrimental to the patient's recovery and may even affect the patient's treatment effect.
[0005] And when transferring patients for treatment, medical staff need to push the transfer bed and the transfer device into the patient rest area at the same time. The original patient rest area has limited space, and placing the transfer bed and the transfer device at the same time will not be conducive to the transfer work. At the same time, because the transfer device is inconvenient to store, its storage is also a problem. Because its size is large, it occupies a large space. If the transfer device and the transfer bed are combined into one, it will be conducive to the transfer of patients. In addition, the problem of storage of the transfer device can be eliminated. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a postoperative patient transfer bed, aiming to improve the problem of body bending during patient transfer, which affects the treatment and recovery of spinal patients.
[0007] The present invention is implemented as follows: a patient transfer bed includes a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly includes a vertical plate, a lifting plate and a telescopic cylinder, the lifting plate is hingedly arranged on the top of the vertical plate, the two ends of the telescopic cylinder are respectively hinged to the lifting plate and the vertical plate, a supporting assembly is arranged below the end of the lifting plate away from the vertical plate, the supporting assembly includes an adjusting rod group, two side tubes and a plurality of supporting cloths, the plurality of supporting cloths are evenly distributed between the two side tubes, and the ends are detachably connected to the side tubes, two groups of adjusting rod groups are respectively arranged at the two ends of the two side tubes, and control the movement of the two side tubes to force the supporting cloths to be stretched straight.
[0008] The present invention further defines the technical solution:
[0009] Preferably, a first notch is provided on the upper side of the side tube, the length of the first notch is equal to the length of the side tube, two baffles are connected at both ends of the multiple supporting cloths, the ends of the supporting cloths pass through the first notch, and the baffles are located inside the side tube.
[0010] Preferably, the adjusting rod group includes an internal threaded tube and a threaded rod, the end of the threaded rod is threadedly inserted into the internal threaded tube, and end plates are provided at the ends of the internal threaded tube and the threaded rod that are away from each other. An insert plate is fixedly provided on the side of the end plate, and the insert plate is inserted into the end of the side tube. The end of the threaded rod is connected via a bearing and passes through the end plate.
[0011] Preferably, the vertical plate is set as an up-and-down through structure, a base is set at the bottom of the vertical plate, a plurality of universal wheels are set below the base, a hook is set at the end of the lifting plate, and the hook is connected to the end plate by a rope.
[0012] Preferably, a mounting seat is provided at the bottom of the vertical plate, the mounting seat comprises a movable column and a supporting plate, the movable column is provided on the bed body, a connecting column is provided on the side of the supporting plate, and the connecting column is inserted into the movable column.
[0013] Preferably, the mounting seat includes a limiting tube, a movable column and a supporting plate, the limiting tube is adjustably arranged on the bed, the movable column is arranged in the limiting tube, and a connecting column is arranged on the side of the supporting plate, and the connecting column is inserted into the movable column.
[0014] Preferably, a circular groove is provided at the end of the movable column, a filling groove is provided at the end of the circular groove, a limit plate is detachably provided at the filling groove, an annular groove is provided on the connecting column, and the end of the limit plate extends into the annular groove; an inner plate is provided on the supporting plate connected by a bearing, and a plug-in groove is provided on the inner plate, and the lower end of the vertical plate is plugged into the plug-in groove.
[0015] Preferably, a square groove is provided on the connecting column, one end of the square groove extends to the end face of the connecting column, and a square column is movably provided at the square groove, and the end of the square column can protrude from the connecting column and be inserted into the square groove of the end wall of the circular groove; a through hole is provided at one end of the square groove adjacent to the supporting plate, a connecting rod is provided through the through hole, the end of the connecting rod protrudes from the connecting column, and a pulling plate is hingedly provided, the length of the square column is smaller than the length of the square groove, and the pulling plate can control the movement of the square column.
[0016] Preferably, a second notch is provided on the upper side surface of the limiting tube, a threaded hole is provided at the end of the limiting tube, a threaded column is threadedly inserted in the threaded hole, a screw is fixedly provided at the end angle below the limiting tube, a matching plate is penetrated through the bottom of the screw, arc grooves are provided on the side walls adjacent to each other of the matching plate and the limiting tube, and balls are provided at the arc grooves.
[0017] Preferably, an installation slide groove is provided on the bed body, and the installation slide groove is arranged along the width direction of the bed body, and the end is arranged to be open, and two parallel sliding holes are arranged on the bottom surface of the installation slide groove, and the length of the sliding hole is smaller than the length of the installation slide groove. The limiting tube is located in the installation slide groove, and the matching plate is located below the installation slide groove. The screw rod is arranged through the sliding hole, and the ball is in rolling contact with the installation slide groove.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The present invention is provided with a supporting assembly, which can control the relative movement of two side tubes by rotating the threaded rod; when the two side tubes are relatively far away, the supporting cloth can be controlled to be in a straight state under the action of the side tubes, so that the patient can lie flat and avoid affecting the recovery of the spine due to body bending; when the two side tubes are close to each other, the loose supporting cloth can be placed under the patient, or pulled out from under the patient, to provide support for transferring the patient.
[0020] The present invention installs the transfer device on the bed, and can move the transfer device to the patient's area while the medical staff pushes the bed, which changes the current situation that the transfer device is independently set relative to the bed and requires at least two medical staff to push the bed and the transfer device; in addition, the transfer device can be adjustably set on the bed, which provides convenience for controlling the rotation of the transfer device according to needs, and is set parallel to the side of the bed to realize the storage of the transfer device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first supporting assembly and the lifting assembly of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bracket assembly of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side tube of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the supporting cloth of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of an internally threaded pipe and a threaded rod of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bed body of the present invention;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second supporting assembly and the lifting assembly of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting assembly of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting base of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the restriction tube of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable column of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the supporting tray of the present invention;
[0035] Fig.15 It is a structural diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] In the figure: 1, bed; 11, installation slide; 12, slide hole; 2, support assembly; 21, side pipe; 211, first notch; 22, support cloth; 221, baffle; 23, internal threaded pipe; 231, end plate; 232, plug plate; 24, threaded rod; 3, lifting assembly; 31, base; 32, vertical plate; 33, telescopic cylinder; 34, lifting plate; 4, mounting seat; 41, limiting pipe; 4 11. Matching plate; 412. Ball bearing; 413. Screw; 414. Threaded hole; 415. Threaded column; 42. Movable column; 421. Filling groove; 422. Wheel body; 423. Circular groove; 424. Limiting plate; 43. Supporting plate; 431. Connecting column; 432. Annular groove; 433. Perforation; 434. Square groove; 435. Pulling plate; 436. Square column; 437. Plug-in groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] The following is a further description with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments: Example
[0039] This embodiment provides a patient transfer bed, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Fig.10 As shown, it includes a lifting component 3 and a supporting component 2, and the supporting component 2 is arranged on the side of the lifting component 3. Specifically, the lifting component 3 includes a vertical plate 32, a lifting plate 34 and a telescopic cylinder 33. The vertical plate 32 is arranged as an up and down through structure, a base 31 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate 32, and a plurality of universal wheels are arranged below the base 31. The lifting plate 34 is hingedly arranged on the top of the vertical plate 32, and both ends are protruding from the vertical plate 32. A hook is arranged at the end of the lifting plate 34. The telescopic cylinder 33 is arranged on the side of the vertical plate 32, and the upper and lower ends are respectively hinged to the lifting plate 34 and the vertical plate 32. The telescopic cylinder 33 can be set as an electric cylinder, or it can be set as a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. If it is set as a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, it needs to be equipped with a corresponding pump or hydraulic pump to realize the control of the lifting plate 34. Because the telescopic cylinder 33, the pump and the hydraulic pump are all existing technologies, they are not described in detail here. When the telescopic cylinder 33 is working, the lifting plate 34 can be controlled to rotate around the axis, which provides convenience for controlling the lifting and lowering of the supporting assembly 2.
[0040] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, in addition, the supporting assembly 2 includes an adjusting rod group, two side tubes 21 and a plurality of supporting cloths 22. A first notch 211 is provided on the upper side of the side tube 21. The length of the first notch 211 is equal to the length of the side tube 21. The plurality of supporting cloths 22 are evenly distributed between the two side tubes 21. Two baffles 221 are connected to both ends of the plurality of supporting cloths 22. The ends of the supporting cloths 22 pass through the first notch 211. The baffles 221 are located in the side tube 21. Therefore, the supporting cloths 22 can be stably connected to the side tube 21. At the same time, it is convenient to disassemble the supporting cloths 22 and the side tube 21 according to needs, so that medical staff can The device is used to support the patient. Two groups of adjustment rods are respectively arranged at the two ends of the two side tubes 21. Each group of adjustment rods includes an internal threaded tube 23 and a threaded rod 24. The end of the threaded rod 24 is threadedly inserted into the internal threaded tube 23. An end plate 231 is arranged at one end of the internal threaded tube 23 and the threaded rod 24 away from each other. The end of the threaded rod 24 is connected through a bearing and penetrates the end plate 231. A plug plate 232 is fixedly arranged on the side of the end plate 231. The plug plate 232 is inserted into the end of the side tube 21 to realize the detachable connection between the end plate 231 and the side tube 21, which provides convenience for assembling the support assembly 2 according to needs. The hook is connected to the end plate 231 through a rope. When the device needs to be used to support a patient, the medical staff first turns the patient over so that the supporting cloth 22 is located below the patient, and then installs the side tubes 21 at both ends of the supporting cloth 22, that is, the baffle 221 is located in the side tube 21. The two side tubes 21 can be controlled to move away from each other by rotating the threaded rod 24 until the supporting cloth 22 is in a stretched state. Then, when the patient is lifted, he can lie relatively flat on the supporting cloth 22.
[0041] When using the device to transfer a patient, at least two medical staff members push the transfer bed (hereinafter referred to as the bed body 1) and the transfer device respectively. The legs of the bed body 1 are provided with universal wheels. The bed body 1 and the transfer device are moved to the patient's location so that the device is located between the bed body 1 and the patient's rest bed, and the support assembly 2 is laid under the patient. The telescopic cylinder 33 then controls the rotation of the lifting plate 34, thereby controlling the support assembly 2 to raise the patient. The state of the transfer device is then adjusted so that the support assembly 2 moves to the top of the bed body 1, and the telescopic cylinder 33 is controlled to extend in the reverse direction, and the support assembly 2 and the patient fall on the bed body 1, thereby realizing the initial transfer of the patient. When the medical staff members push the bed body 1 to move to the operating table, the above operation is performed in reverse to transfer the patient to the operating table. Example
[0042] This embodiment provides a patient transfer bed, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Fig.10As shown, it includes a lifting assembly 3 and a supporting assembly 2, and the supporting assembly 2 is arranged on the side of the lifting assembly 3. Specifically, the lifting assembly 3 includes a vertical plate 32, a lifting plate 34 and a telescopic cylinder 33. The vertical plate 32 is set as an up and down through structure, the lifting plate 34 is hingedly set on the top of the vertical plate 32, and both ends are protruding from the vertical plate 32. A hook is set at the end of the lifting plate 34. The telescopic cylinder 33 is set on the side of the vertical plate 32, and the upper and lower ends are respectively hinged with the lifting plate 34 and the vertical plate 32. The telescopic cylinder 33 can be set as an electric cylinder, or it can be set as a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. If it is set as a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, it needs to be equipped with a corresponding pump or hydraulic pump to realize the control of the lifting plate 34. Because the telescopic cylinder 33, the pump and the hydraulic pump are all existing technologies, they are not described in detail here. When the telescopic cylinder 33 is working, the lifting plate 34 can be controlled to rotate around the axis, which provides convenience for controlling the lifting of the supporting assembly 2.
[0043] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, in addition, the supporting assembly 2 includes an adjusting rod group, two side tubes 21 and a plurality of supporting cloths 22. A first notch 211 is provided on the upper side of the side tube 21. The length of the first notch 211 is equal to the length of the side tube 21. The plurality of supporting cloths 22 are evenly distributed between the two side tubes 21. Two baffles 221 are connected to both ends of the plurality of supporting cloths 22. The ends of the supporting cloths 22 pass through the first notch 211. The baffles 221 are located in the side tube 21. Therefore, the supporting cloths 22 can be stably connected to the side tube 21. At the same time, it is convenient to disassemble the supporting cloths 22 and the side tube 21 according to needs, so that medical staff can The device is used to support the patient. Two groups of adjustment rods are respectively arranged at the two ends of the two side tubes 21. Each group of adjustment rods includes an internal threaded tube 23 and a threaded rod 24. The end of the threaded rod 24 is threadedly inserted into the internal threaded tube 23. An end plate 231 is arranged at one end of the internal threaded tube 23 and the threaded rod 24 away from each other. The end of the threaded rod 24 is connected through a bearing and penetrates the end plate 231. A plug plate 232 is fixedly arranged on the side of the end plate 231. The plug plate 232 is inserted into the end of the side tube 21 to realize the detachable connection between the end plate 231 and the side tube 21, which provides convenience for assembling the support assembly 2 according to needs. The hook is connected to the end plate 231 through a rope. When the device needs to be used to support a patient, the medical staff first turns the patient over so that the supporting cloth 22 is located below the patient, and then installs the side tubes 21 at both ends of the supporting cloth 22, that is, the baffle 221 is located in the side tube 21. The two side tubes 21 can be controlled to move away from each other by rotating the threaded rod 24 until the supporting cloth 22 is in a stretched state. Then, when the patient is lifted, he can lie relatively flat on the supporting cloth 22.
[0044] like Figure 7 , Fig. 9 , Fig.11 , Fig.13, Fig.15 As shown, in order to avoid the transfer device and the bed 1 from taking up a large space when transferring patients, and to eliminate the problem of storing the transfer device, a mounting seat 4 can be provided at the bottom of the vertical plate 32, and the mounting seat 4 includes a movable column 42 and a supporting plate 43. The movable column 42 is arranged on the bed 1, and a circular groove 423 is arranged on the end face of the movable column 42, and a filling groove 421 is arranged at the end of the circular groove 423. A limit plate 424 is detachably arranged at the filling groove 421, and a connecting column 431 is arranged on the side of the supporting plate 43, and an annular groove 432 is arranged on the connecting column 431. The connecting column 431 is inserted into the movable column 42, and the end of the limit plate 424 extends into the annular groove 432. An inner plate is connected to the supporting plate 43 through a bearing, and a plug-in groove 437 is arranged on the inner plate, and the lower end of the vertical plate 32 is plugged into the plug-in groove 437. Because the movable column 42 is stably installed on the bed 1, the position of the device is fixed on the bed 1. In addition, because the connecting column 431 is inserted into the circular groove 423, the supporting plate 43 and the movable column 42 are connected to each other, so that the directions of the vertical plate 32 and the lifting plate 34 can be adjusted according to the needs, so that they are arranged parallel to the side of the bed body 1, providing support for the storage of the transfer device. The inner plate and the supporting plate 43 are hingedly arranged, so that the vertical plate 32 can be controlled to rotate under the action of external force, and then the position of the supporting assembly 2 can be adjusted to move it from the patient's rest bed to the bed body 1, which changes the current situation in Example 1 that the state of the transfer device needs to be adjusted, and improves the flexibility of the device. Because the vertical plate 32 is set as an up and down through structure, and the size of the lifting plate 34 is smaller than the size of the inner space of the vertical plate 32, the lifting plate 34 and the vertical plate 32 can be disassembled, and the lifting plate 34 can be placed in the vertical plate 32 to avoid the vertical plate 32 and the lifting plate 34 not being placed in parallel to affect the folding and storage of the transfer device.
[0045] like Fig.14As shown, in order to make the vertical plate 32 stable in a vertical or horizontal state, a square groove 434 is provided on the connecting column 431, one end of the square groove 434 extends to the end surface of the connecting column 431, and a through hole 433 is provided at one end of the square groove 434 adjacent to the supporting plate 43, and a connecting rod is provided through the through hole 433, the end of the connecting rod protrudes from the connecting column 431, and a pulling plate 435 is hingedly provided. A square column 436 is movably provided at the square groove 434, the length of which is less than that of the square groove 434, and the end of the square column 436 can protrude from the connecting column 431 and be inserted into a square groove (not shown in the figure) of the end wall of the circular groove 423, the cross section of the square groove is the same as that of the square groove 434, and a connecting rod is provided through the other end of the square column 436, and the pulling plate 435 can control the movement of the square column 436. Before the direction of the vertical plate 32 needs to be adjusted, the staff controls the pulling plate 435 to move, forcing the square column 436 to move in the square groove 434, so that its end is out of the square groove, thereby releasing the restriction of the connecting column 431. The medical staff can control the vertical plate 32 to drive the square column 436 to rotate, and adjust the vertical plate 32 to move to the vertical direction or the horizontal direction. After adjusting the direction of the vertical plate 32, the medical staff controls the pulling plate 435 to move, so that the end of the square column 436 is inserted into the square groove, thereby controlling the vertical plate 32 to be stably placed. In order to place the square column 436 more stably, an anti-slip layer can be set on the contact surface between the square column 436 and the square groove 434. Example
[0046] This embodiment provides a patient transfer bed, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Fig.10 As shown, it includes a lifting assembly 3 and a supporting assembly 2, and the supporting assembly 2 is arranged on the side of the lifting assembly 3. Specifically, the lifting assembly 3 includes a vertical plate 32, a lifting plate 34 and a telescopic cylinder 33. The vertical plate 32 is set as an up and down through structure, the lifting plate 34 is hingedly set on the top of the vertical plate 32, and both ends are protruding from the vertical plate 32. A hook is set at the end of the lifting plate 34. The telescopic cylinder 33 is set on the side of the vertical plate 32, and the upper and lower ends are respectively hinged with the lifting plate 34 and the vertical plate 32. The telescopic cylinder 33 can be set as an electric cylinder, or it can be set as a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. If it is set as a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, it needs to be equipped with a corresponding pump or hydraulic pump to realize the control of the lifting plate 34. Because the telescopic cylinder 33, the pump and the hydraulic pump are all existing technologies, they are not described in detail here. When the telescopic cylinder 33 is working, the lifting plate 34 can be controlled to rotate around the axis, which provides convenience for controlling the lifting of the supporting assembly 2.
[0047] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown, in addition, the supporting assembly 2 includes an adjusting rod group, two side tubes 21 and a plurality of supporting cloths 22. A first notch 211 is provided on the upper side of the side tube 21. The length of the first notch 211 is equal to the length of the side tube 21. The plurality of supporting cloths 22 are evenly distributed between the two side tubes 21. Two baffles 221 are connected to both ends of the plurality of supporting cloths 22. The ends of the supporting cloths 22 pass through the first notch 211. The baffles 221 are located in the side tube 21. Therefore, the supporting cloths 22 can be stably connected to the side tube 21. At the same time, it is convenient to disassemble the supporting cloths 22 and the side tube 21 according to needs, so that medical staff can The device is used to support the patient. Two groups of adjustment rods are respectively arranged at the two ends of the two side tubes 21. Each group of adjustment rods includes an internal threaded tube 23 and a threaded rod 24. The end of the threaded rod 24 is threadedly inserted into the internal threaded tube 23. An end plate 231 is arranged at one end of the internal threaded tube 23 and the threaded rod 24 away from each other. The end of the threaded rod 24 is connected through a bearing and penetrates the end plate 231. A plug plate 232 is fixedly arranged on the side of the end plate 231. The plug plate 232 is inserted into the end of the side tube 21 to realize the detachable connection between the end plate 231 and the side tube 21, which provides convenience for assembling the support assembly 2 according to needs. The hook is connected to the end plate 231 through a rope. When the device needs to be used to support a patient, the medical staff first turns the patient over so that the supporting cloth 22 is located below the patient, and then installs the side tubes 21 at both ends of the supporting cloth 22, that is, the baffle 221 is located in the side tube 21. The two side tubes 21 can be controlled to move away from each other by rotating the threaded rod 24 until the supporting cloth 22 is in a stretched state. Then, when the patient is lifted, he can lie relatively flat on the supporting cloth 22.
[0048] like Figure 7 , Fig. 9 , Fig.11 , Fig.13 , Fig.15As shown, in order to avoid the transfer device and the bed 1 from taking up a large space when transferring patients, and to eliminate the problem of storing the transfer device, a mounting seat 4 can be provided at the bottom of the vertical plate 32, and the mounting seat 4 includes a movable column 42 and a supporting plate 43. The movable column 42 is arranged on the bed 1, and a circular groove 423 is arranged on the end face of the movable column 42, and a filling groove 421 is arranged at the end of the circular groove 423. A limit plate 424 is detachably arranged at the filling groove 421, and a connecting column 431 is arranged on the side of the supporting plate 43, and an annular groove 432 is arranged on the connecting column 431. The connecting column 431 is inserted into the movable column 42, and the end of the limit plate 424 extends into the annular groove 432. An inner plate is connected to the supporting plate 43 through a bearing, and a plug-in groove 437 is arranged on the inner plate, and the lower end of the vertical plate 32 is plugged into the plug-in groove 437. Because the movable column 42 is stably installed on the bed 1, the position of the device is fixed on the bed 1. In addition, because the connecting column 431 is inserted into the circular groove 423, the supporting plate 43 and the movable column 42 are connected to each other, so that the directions of the vertical plate 32 and the lifting plate 34 can be adjusted according to the needs, so that they are arranged parallel to the side of the bed body 1, providing support for the storage of the transfer device. The inner plate and the supporting plate 43 are hingedly arranged, so that the vertical plate 32 can be controlled to rotate under the action of external force, and then the position of the supporting assembly 2 can be adjusted to move it from the patient's rest bed to the bed body 1, which changes the current situation in Example 1 that the state of the transfer device needs to be adjusted, and improves the flexibility of the device. Because the vertical plate 32 is set as an up and down through structure, and the size of the lifting plate 34 is smaller than the size of the inner space of the vertical plate 32, the lifting plate 34 and the vertical plate 32 can be disassembled, and the lifting plate 34 can be placed in the vertical plate 32 to avoid the vertical plate 32 and the lifting plate 34 not being placed in parallel to affect the folding and storage of the transfer device.
[0049] like Fig.14As shown, in order to make the vertical plate 32 stable in a vertical or horizontal state, a square groove 434 is provided on the connecting column 431, one end of the square groove 434 extends to the end surface of the connecting column 431, and a through hole 433 is provided at one end of the square groove 434 adjacent to the supporting plate 43, and a connecting rod is provided through the through hole 433, the end of the connecting rod protrudes from the connecting column 431, and a pulling plate 435 is hingedly provided. A square column 436 is movably provided at the square groove 434, the length of which is less than that of the square groove 434, and the end of the square column 436 can protrude from the connecting column 431 and be inserted into a square groove (not shown in the figure) of the end wall of the circular groove 423, the cross section of the square groove is the same as that of the square groove 434, and a connecting rod is provided through the other end of the square column 436, and the pulling plate 435 can control the movement of the square column 436. Before the direction of the vertical plate 32 needs to be adjusted, the staff controls the pulling plate 435 to move, forcing the square column 436 to move in the square groove 434, so that its end is out of the square groove, thereby releasing the restriction of the connecting column 431. The medical staff can control the vertical plate 32 to drive the square column 436 to rotate, and adjust the vertical plate 32 to move to the vertical direction or the horizontal direction. After adjusting the direction of the vertical plate 32, the medical staff controls the pulling plate 435 to move, so that the end of the square column 436 is inserted into the square groove, thereby controlling the vertical plate 32 to be stably placed. In order to place the square column 436 more stably, an anti-slip layer can be set on the contact surface between the square column 436 and the square groove 434.
[0050] like Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.11 , Fig.12As shown, if the environment is inconvenient to control the vertical plate 32 to rotate relative to the supporting plate 43 to adjust the position of the supporting assembly 2, it is difficult to transfer the patient using the above embodiment. In order to reduce the possibility of the device being restricted by the environment, the mounting seat 4 may also include a limiting tube 41, the upper side of the limiting tube 41 is provided with a second notch, the width of the second notch is smaller than the width of the upper side of the limiting tube 41, a threaded hole 414 is provided at the end of the limiting tube 41, a threaded column 415 is threadedly inserted at the threaded hole 414, a screw rod 413 is fixedly provided at the end angle below the limiting tube 41, a matching plate 411 is provided through the bottom of the screw rod 413, arc grooves are provided on the adjacent side walls of the matching plate 411 and the limiting tube 41, and balls 412 are provided at the arc grooves. In addition, a wheel body 422 is provided on the movable column 42, and the wheel body 422 is located in the limiting tube 41 and is arranged in close contact with the side wall of the limiting tube 41. In addition, the threaded column 415 can resist the wheel body 422 to prevent the wheel body 422 from detaching from the limiting tube 41. At the same time, a mounting slide 11 is provided on the bed body 1, and the mounting slide 11 is arranged along the width direction of the bed body 1, and the end is arranged to be open. Two parallel slide holes 12 are arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting slide 11, and the length of the slide hole 12 is less than the length of the mounting slide 11. The limiting tube 41 is located in the mounting slide 11, and the matching plate 411 is located below the mounting slide 11. The screw 413 is arranged through the slide hole 12, and the ball 412 is in rolling contact with the mounting slide 11. Under the rolling of the ball 412, the resistance of the matching plate 411 and the limiting tube 41 to move relative to the mounting slide 11 is reduced, so that the vertical plate 32 can be controlled to move relative to the bed body 1 under the action of medical staff, and there is no need to rotate the vertical plate 32 to adjust the supporting component 2. When the vertical board 32 moves from one edge of the bed body 1 to the other edge, the supporting assembly 2 is located above the operating table or the resting bed, which provides convenience for transferring patients. Under the cooperation of the matching plate 411 and the screw rod 413, the limiting tube 41 is stably and movably arranged at the installation slide groove 11.
[0051] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A patient transfer bed, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (3) comprises a vertical plate (32), a lifting plate (34) and a telescopic cylinder (33). The lifting plate (34) is hingedly arranged on the top of the vertical plate (32). The two ends of the telescopic cylinder (33) are respectively hingedly connected to the lifting plate (34) and the vertical plate (32). A supporting assembly (2) is arranged below one end of the lifting plate (34) away from the vertical plate (32). The supporting assembly (2) comprises an adjusting rod group, two side tubes (21) and a plurality of supporting cloths (22). The plurality of supporting cloths (22) are evenly distributed between the two side tubes (21), and the ends are detachably connected to the side tubes (21). Two groups of adjusting rod groups are respectively arranged at the two ends of the two side tubes (21), and control the movement of the two side tubes (21) to force the supporting cloths (22) to be stretched straight. The upper side of the side tube (21) is provided with a first notch (211), the length of the first notch (211) is equal to the length of the side tube (21), two baffles (221) are connected to both ends of the plurality of supporting cloths (22), the ends of the supporting cloths (22) pass through the first notch (211), and the baffles (221) are located inside the side tube (21); A mounting seat (4) is provided at the bottom of the vertical plate (32), and the mounting seat (4) comprises a movable column (42) and a supporting plate (43). The movable column (42) is arranged on the bed body (1), and a connecting column (431) is provided on the side of the supporting plate (43), and the connecting column (431) is inserted into the movable column (42); A mounting seat (4) is provided at the bottom of the vertical plate (32), and the mounting seat (4) comprises a limiting tube (41), a movable column (42) and a supporting plate (43); the limiting tube (41) is adjustably arranged on the bed body (1), the movable column (42) is arranged in the limiting tube (41), and a connecting column (431) is arranged on the side of the supporting plate (43), and the connecting column (431) is inserted into the movable column (42); A circular groove (423) is provided at the end of the movable column (42), a filling groove (421) is provided at the end of the circular groove (423), a limit plate (424) is detachably provided at the filling groove (421), an annular groove (432) is provided on the connecting column (431), the end of the connecting column (431) extends into the circular groove (423), and the end of the limit plate (424) is located in the annular groove (432); an inner plate is provided on the supporting plate (43) via a bearing, the inner plate is provided with a plug-in groove (437), and the lower end of the vertical plate (32) is plugged into the plug-in groove (437); The connecting column (431) is provided with a square groove (434), one end of the square groove (434) extends to the end surface of the connecting column (431), and a square column (436) is movably provided at the square groove (434), and the end of the square column (436) can protrude from the connecting column (431) and be inserted into the square groove of the end wall of the circular groove (423); a through hole (433) is provided at one end of the square groove (434) adjacent to the supporting plate (43), and a connecting rod is provided through the through hole (433), the end of the connecting rod protrudes from the connecting column (431), and a pulling plate (435) is hingedly provided, the length of the square column (436) is less than the length of the square groove (434), the connecting rod is connected to the square column (436), and the pulling plate (435) can control the movement of the square column (436); A second notch is provided on the upper side surface of the limiting tube (41), a threaded hole (414) is provided at the end of the limiting tube (41), a threaded column (415) is threadedly inserted in the threaded hole (414), a screw rod (413) is fixedly provided at the end angle below the limiting tube (41), a matching plate (411) is penetrated through the bottom of the screw rod (413), arc grooves are provided on the adjacent side walls of the matching plate (411) and the limiting tube (41), and a ball bearing (412) is provided at the arc groove; a wheel body (422) is provided on the movable column (42), and the wheel body (422) is located in the limiting tube (41) and is arranged in contact with the side wall of the limiting tube (41).
2. A patient transfer bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting rod group comprises an internally threaded tube (23) and a threaded rod (24); the end of the threaded rod (24) is threadedly inserted into the internally threaded tube (23); an end plate (231) is provided at the ends of the internally threaded tube (23) and the threaded rod (24) which are away from each other; an insert plate (232) is fixedly provided on the side of the end plate (231); the insert plate (232) is inserted into the end of the side tube (21); and the end of the threaded rod (24) is connected through a bearing and is provided through the end plate (231).
3. A patient transfer bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate (32) is configured as a vertical through structure, a base (31) is provided at the bottom of the vertical plate (32), a plurality of universal wheels are provided below the base (31), a hook is provided at the end of the lifting plate (34), and the hook is connected to the end plate (231) via a rope.
4. A patient transfer bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bed body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (11), the mounting groove (11) is arranged along the width direction of the bed body (1), and the end is arranged to be open, two parallel sliding holes (12) are arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting groove (11), the length of the sliding hole (12) is less than the length of the mounting groove (11), the limiting tube (41) is located in the mounting groove (11), the matching plate (411) is located below the mounting groove (11), the screw rod (413) is arranged to pass through the sliding hole (12), and the ball (412) is in rolling contact with the mounting groove (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Medical post-operation patient transfer device
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Lifting transfer device for person in need of care over bed
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