A product quality detection method and system for enamel colored porcelain

By obtaining the appearance attribute characteristics of the surface of the enamel porcelain, calculating the texture crack coefficient, bubble influence coefficient and chromatic difference coefficient, combined with the linear regression model, the subjectivity problem of the quality inspection of the enamel porcelain product is solved, and objective and accurate quality evaluation is achieved.

CN118794962BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13WUYI WEITE KITCHEN ARTICLES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410795759.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The quality inspection of existing enamel porcelain products mainly relies on visual inspection by quality inspectors, which is highly subjective and prone to missed inspections and misjudgments.

Method used

By obtaining the appearance attribute characteristics of the surface of enamel porcelain, including crack attribute information, bubble information and chromatic aberration information, the texture crack coefficient, bubble influence coefficient and chromatic aberration coefficient are calculated, and combined with the linear regression model, the product quality is comprehensively evaluated.

Benefits of technology

The objective and accurate evaluation of the quality of enamel porcelain products is achieved, which avoids missed inspections and misjudgments, and improves the reliability of inspections.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of enamel colored porcelain, and specifically discloses a product quality detection method and system for enamel colored porcelain. The present application first obtains the appearance attribute characteristics of the surface of enamel colored porcelain, wherein the appearance attribute characteristics include crack attribute information, bubble information and color difference information, and then obtains the corresponding texture cracking coefficient, bubble influence coefficient and color difference coefficient through the crack attribute information, bubble information and color difference information, and then calculates the comprehensive quality assessment coefficient of the enamel colored porcelain according to the texture cracking coefficient, bubble influence coefficient and color difference coefficient, and judges whether the difference between the comprehensive quality assessment coefficient and the obtained appearance average quality coefficient is within a preset interval. If it is within the preset interval, the enamel colored porcelain corresponding to the comprehensive quality assessment coefficient is judged to be a quality qualified product, so that the quality of the enamel colored porcelain currently inspected can be reflected by comparing the comprehensive quality assessment value with the appearance average quality coefficient, and at the same time, it can avoid the problems of missed detection and misjudgment caused by existing visual inspection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of enamel colored porcelain, and in particular to a product quality detection method and system for enamel colored porcelain. Background Art

[0002] Enamel porcelain is a unique porcelain craft that originated in the Ming Dynasty and flourished during the Yongzheng and Qianlong periods of the Qing Dynasty. Its predecessor was cloisonné, also known as "painted enamel", which is a handicraft made by using blue as the background color on a copper base, pinching copper wire, and then filling it with red, yellow, blue, green and other colored glazes.

[0003] After the production of enamel colored porcelain is completed, it is necessary to inspect the enamel colored porcelain. The existing product quality inspection of enamel colored porcelain is mainly carried out by quality inspectors to visually inspect the enamel colored porcelain and determine whether the enamel colored porcelain has defects. However, visual inspection is highly subjective and is prone to missed inspections and misjudgments. Therefore, a product quality inspection method for enamel colored porcelain is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a product quality detection method and system for enamel colored porcelain to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A method for detecting the product quality of enamel colored porcelain, comprising:

[0007] Acquiring appearance attribute characteristics of the enamel porcelain surface, wherein the appearance attribute characteristics include crack attribute information, bubble information and color difference information;

[0008] Acquiring texture length information and texture depth information of the surface of the enamel porcelain according to the crack attribute information, and calculating a texture cracking coefficient of the appearance of the enamel porcelain according to the texture length information and the texture depth information;

[0009] Acquiring bubble position information and bubble volume information on the surface of the enamel colored porcelain according to the bubble information, and calculating a bubble influence coefficient of the appearance of the enamel colored porcelain according to the bubble position information and bubble volume information;

[0010] Acquiring brightness information and hue information of the surface of the enamel colored porcelain according to the color difference information, and calculating the color difference coefficient of the appearance of the enamel colored porcelain according to the brightness information and hue information;

[0011] Calculate the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient of enamel porcelain according to the texture cracking coefficient, bubble influence coefficient and color difference coefficient;

[0012] Divide the surface of the enamel porcelain into regions to obtain a plurality of regional quality collection points, extract appearance quality features from the plurality of regional quality collection points based on a linear regression model to obtain a plurality of appearance quality coefficients, obtain an appearance average quality coefficient based on the plurality of appearance quality coefficients, and determine whether the difference between the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient and the appearance average quality coefficient is within a preset range;

[0013] If the difference between the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient and the average appearance quality coefficient is within a preset range, the enamel porcelain corresponding to the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient is determined to be a qualified product;

[0014] If the difference between the comprehensive quality assessment coefficient and the average appearance quality coefficient is not within a preset range, the enamel porcelain corresponding to the comprehensive quality assessment coefficient is determined to be a product of unqualified quality.

[0015] Preferably, the step of obtaining texture length information and texture depth information of the enamel porcelain surface according to the crack attribute information comprises:

[0016] Surface image information of the enamel porcelain is obtained according to the crack attribute information, and the surface image information is grayed to obtain black-and-white surface image information, a plurality of black stripes are screened out according to the black-and-white surface image information, coordinates are respectively set at both ends of each individual black stripe in the plurality of black stripes to obtain a plurality of first coordinates and a plurality of second coordinates, and crack lengths of the plurality of black stripes are calculated in sequence according to the plurality of first coordinates and the plurality of second coordinates, wherein the calculation formula is:

[0017]

[0018] Wherein, |D|(i...n) represents the crack length corresponding to the i-th to n-th black stripes, (X1, Y1) represents the first coordinate, (X2, Y2) represents the second coordinate, wherein i represents the counting number of the first coordinate and the second coordinate, i=1, 2, 3...n;

[0019] The information corresponding to the crack lengths of the plurality of black stripes is used as texture length information;

[0020] Based on the acoustic wave scanner, multiple acoustic wave pulse signals are emitted to multiple black stripes, and multiple rebound signals returned after the acoustic wave pulse signals hit the inner cavities of the multiple black stripes are received, multiple return distances from the acoustic wave scanner to the multiple black stripes are obtained according to the multiple rebound signals, and the average return distance is calculated according to the multiple return distances, and the information corresponding to the average return distance is used as texture depth information.

[0021] Preferably, the step of calculating the texture cracking coefficient of the enamel porcelain appearance according to the texture length information and the texture depth information comprises:

[0022] Acquire the area of ​​the enamel-filled region of the enamel colored porcelain and the surface smoothness of the enamel colored porcelain according to the texture length information, and acquire the smoothness of the enamel colored porcelain according to the area of ​​the enamel-filled region of the enamel colored porcelain and the surface smoothness of the enamel colored porcelain;

[0023] Acquire multiple texture crack widths of enamel porcelain according to the texture depth information;

[0024] The texture crack coefficient is calculated according to the smoothness, the area of ​​the filled enamel region and a plurality of texture crack widths, wherein the calculation formula is:

[0025]

[0026] Wherein, x(s) represents the texture crack coefficient, k(d) represents the texture crack width, t(c) represents the area of ​​the enamel filling region, β represents the smoothness of the enamel porcelain, and n represents the calculation number of the texture crack width, n=1, 2, 3...n;

[0027] The texture cracking coefficient is used as the texture cracking coefficient of the enamel colored porcelain appearance.

[0028] Preferably, the step of calculating the bubble influence coefficient of the appearance of the enamel porcelain according to the bubble position information and the bubble volume information comprises:

[0029] According to the bubble position information, multiple distances from the current bubble position to the enamel filigree frame are obtained, and the quality influence coefficient affecting the enamel colored porcelain is calculated according to the multiple distances, wherein the longer the distance, the greater the influence on the enamel colored porcelain, and the calculation formula is:

[0030]

[0031] Wherein, y(x) represents the mass influence coefficient, j(l) represents the multiple distances from the current location of the bubble to the enamel filigree frame, and n represents the calculation number of the multiple distances, n=1, 2, 3...n;

[0032] Acquire the volume ratio coefficient of the enamel area to be filled according to the bubble volume information;

[0033] The bubble influence coefficient is calculated according to the mass influence coefficient and the volume ratio coefficient, wherein the calculation formula is:

[0034] Q(p)=y(x)*t(j);

[0035] Among them, Q(p) represents the bubble influence coefficient, y(x) represents the mass influence coefficient, and t(j) represents the volume proportion coefficient;

[0036] The bubble influence coefficient is used as the bubble influence coefficient of the appearance of enamel colored porcelain.

[0037] Preferably, the step of calculating the color difference coefficient of the appearance of the enamel porcelain according to the brightness information and the hue information comprises:

[0038] Acquire the reflectivity and transmittance of the light irradiated on the surface of the enamel porcelain according to the brightness information;

[0039] Acquire the color saturation of the enamel porcelain according to the hue information;

[0040] Acquire a corresponding reflection weight value according to the reflectivity;

[0041] Obtaining a corresponding permeability weight value according to the permeability;

[0042] Acquire a corresponding color saturation weight value according to the color saturation;

[0043] The color difference coefficient is calculated according to the reflectivity, transmittance, color saturation, reflection weight value, transmittance weight value and color saturation weight value, wherein the calculation formula is:

[0044] s(c)=f(s)*d+t(t)*e+y(s)*f;

[0045] Among them, s(c) represents the color difference coefficient, f(s) represents the reflectivity, d represents the reflection weight value, t(t) represents the transmittance, e represents the transmittance weight value, y(s) represents the color saturation, and f represents the color saturation weight value;

[0046] The color difference coefficient is used as the color difference coefficient of the appearance of enamel porcelain.

[0047] Preferably, the step of calculating the comprehensive quality assessment coefficient of enamel porcelain according to the texture cracking coefficient, bubble influence coefficient and color difference coefficient also includes:

[0048] Obtaining a texture splitting quality weight according to the texture splitting coefficient;

[0049] Obtaining a bubble influence mass weight according to the bubble influence coefficient;

[0050] Acquire a color difference quality weight according to the color difference coefficient;

[0051] Get the coefficient of deviation of enamel porcelain;

[0052] The comprehensive quality evaluation value is calculated according to the texture splitting coefficient, the bubble influence coefficient, the color difference coefficient, the texture splitting quality weight, the bubble influence quality weight, the color difference quality weight and the deviation coefficient, wherein the calculation formula is:

[0053] Z(h)=[d(y)*a+d(e)*b+d(s)*c]*θ;

[0054] Among them, Z(h) represents the comprehensive quality evaluation value, d(y) represents the texture splitting coefficient, a represents the texture splitting quality weight, d(e) represents the bubble influence coefficient, b represents the bubble influence quality weight, d(s) represents the color difference coefficient, c represents the color difference quality weight, and θ represents the deviation coefficient.

[0055] The present application also provides a product quality detection system for enamel colored porcelain, comprising:

[0056] A first acquisition module is used to acquire appearance attribute characteristics of the enamel porcelain surface, wherein the appearance attribute characteristics include crack attribute information, bubble information and color difference information;

[0057] A second acquisition module is used to acquire texture length information and texture depth information of the enamel porcelain surface according to the crack attribute information, and calculate the texture crack coefficient of the enamel porcelain appearance according to the texture length information and texture depth information;

[0058] A third acquisition module is used to acquire bubble position information and bubble volume information on the surface of the enamel colored porcelain according to the bubble information, and calculate the bubble influence coefficient of the appearance of the enamel colored porcelain according to the bubble position information and bubble volume information;

[0059] A fourth acquisition module is used to acquire brightness information and hue information of the surface of the enamel colored porcelain according to the color difference information, and calculate the color difference coefficient of the appearance of the enamel colored porcelain according to the brightness information and the hue information;

[0060] A first calculation module is used to calculate the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient of the enamel porcelain according to the texture cracking coefficient, the bubble influence coefficient and the color difference coefficient;

[0061] The first judgment module is used to divide the surface of the enamel porcelain into regions to obtain multiple regional quality collection points, and extract appearance quality features of the multiple regional quality collection points based on a linear regression model to obtain multiple appearance quality coefficients, and obtain an appearance average quality coefficient based on the multiple appearance quality coefficients, and judge whether the difference between the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient and the appearance average quality coefficient is within a preset range;

[0062] If the difference between the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient and the average appearance quality coefficient is within a preset range, the enamel porcelain corresponding to the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient is determined to be a qualified product;

[0063] If the difference between the comprehensive quality assessment coefficient and the average appearance quality coefficient is not within a preset range, the enamel porcelain corresponding to the comprehensive quality assessment coefficient is determined to be a product of unqualified quality.

[0064] Preferably, the second acquisition module includes:

[0065] The first acquisition unit is used to acquire the surface image information of the enamel porcelain according to the crack attribute information, and grayscale the surface image information to obtain black-and-white surface image information, screen out a plurality of black stripes according to the black-and-white surface image information, respectively set coordinates at both ends of each individual black stripe in the plurality of black stripes to obtain a plurality of first coordinates and a plurality of second coordinates, and sequentially calculate the crack lengths of the plurality of black stripes according to the plurality of first coordinates and the plurality of second coordinates, wherein the calculation formula is:

[0066]

[0067] Wherein, |D|(i...n) represents the crack length corresponding to the i-th to n-th black stripes, (X1, Y1) represents the first coordinate, (X2, Y2) represents the second coordinate, wherein i represents the counting number of the first coordinate and the second coordinate, i=1, 2, 3...n;

[0068] The information corresponding to the crack lengths of the plurality of black stripes is used as texture length information;

[0069] The second acquisition unit is used to transmit multiple sound wave pulse signals to the multiple black stripes based on the sound wave scanner, and receive multiple rebound signals returned after the multiple sound wave pulse signals hit the inner cavity of the multiple black stripes, obtain multiple return distances from the sound wave scanner to the multiple black stripes according to the multiple rebound signals, calculate the average return distance according to the multiple return distances, and use the information corresponding to the average return distance as texture depth information.

[0070] Preferably, the third acquisition module comprises:

[0071] A third acquisition unit is used to acquire the area of ​​the enamel-filled region of the enamel colored porcelain and the surface smoothness of the enamel colored porcelain according to the texture length information, and acquire the smoothness of the enamel colored porcelain according to the area of ​​the enamel-filled region of the enamel colored porcelain and the surface smoothness of the enamel colored porcelain;

[0072] A fourth acquisition unit, configured to acquire multiple texture crack widths of the enamel porcelain according to the texture depth information;

[0073] The first calculation unit is used to calculate the texture crack coefficient according to the smoothness, the area of ​​the enamel filling region and a plurality of texture crack widths, wherein the calculation formula is:

[0074]

[0075] Among them, x(s) represents the texture crack coefficient, k(d) represents the texture crack width, t(c) represents the area of ​​the filled enamel region, β represents the smoothness of the enamel porcelain, and n represents the calculation number of the texture crack width, n=1, 2, 3...n.

[0076] Preferably, the fourth acquisition module comprises:

[0077] The fifth acquisition unit is used to acquire multiple distances from the current location of the bubble to the enamel filigree frame according to the bubble location information, and calculate the quality influence coefficient affecting the enamel colored porcelain according to the multiple distances, wherein the longer the distance, the greater the influence on the enamel colored porcelain, and the calculation formula is:

[0078]

[0079] Wherein, y(x) represents the mass influence coefficient, j(l) represents the multiple distances from the current location of the bubble to the enamel filigree frame, and n represents the calculation number of the multiple distances, n=1, 2, 3...n;

[0080] A sixth acquisition unit, configured to acquire a volume ratio coefficient of the enamel area to be filled according to the bubble volume information;

[0081] The second calculation unit is used to calculate the bubble influence coefficient according to the mass influence coefficient and the volume proportion coefficient, wherein the calculation formula is:

[0082] Q(p)=y(x)*t(j);

[0083] Among them, Q(p) represents the bubble influence coefficient, y(x) represents the mass influence coefficient, and t(j) represents the volume proportion coefficient.

[0084] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the present application first obtains the appearance attribute characteristics of the surface of enamel colored porcelain, wherein the appearance attribute characteristics include crack attribute information, bubble information and color difference information, and then obtains the corresponding texture cracking coefficient, bubble influence coefficient and color difference coefficient through the crack attribute information, bubble information and color difference information, and then calculates the comprehensive quality assessment coefficient of the enamel colored porcelain according to the texture cracking coefficient, bubble influence coefficient and color difference coefficient, and then divides the surface of the enamel colored porcelain into regions, obtains its appearance average quality coefficient according to each divided region, and judges whether the difference between the comprehensive quality assessment coefficient and the appearance average quality coefficient is within a preset interval, and if the difference between the comprehensive quality assessment coefficient and the appearance average quality coefficient is within the preset interval, the enamel colored porcelain corresponding to the comprehensive quality assessment coefficient is judged to be a qualified quality product, so that the quality of the enamel colored porcelain currently inspected can be reflected by comparing the comprehensive quality assessment value with the appearance average quality coefficient, and at the same time can avoid the problems of missed detection and misjudgment caused by existing visual inspection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0085] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of a method flow of an embodiment of the present application.

[0086] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the system structure of an embodiment of the present application.

[0087] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0088] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0089] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the present application provides a product quality detection method for enamel colored porcelain, which is applied to an incubator, wherein the incubator is provided with a plurality of spray sprinkler heads, including:

[0090] S1. Acquire appearance attribute characteristics of the enamel porcelain surface, wherein the appearance attribute characteristics include crack attribute information, bubble information and color difference information;

[0091] S2, acquiring texture length information and texture depth information of the surface of the enamel colored porcelain according to the crack attribute information, and calculating the texture crack coefficient of the appearance of the enamel colored porcelain according to the texture length information and texture depth information;

[0092] S3, acquiring bubble position information and bubble volume information on the surface of the enamel colored porcelain according to the bubble information, and calculating the bubble influence coefficient of the appearance of the enamel colored porcelain according to the bubble position information and bubble volume information;

[0093] S4, acquiring brightness information and hue information of the surface of the enamel colored porcelain according to the color difference information, and calculating the color difference coefficient of the appearance of the enamel colored porcelain according to the brightness information and the hue information;

[0094] S5, calculating the comprehensive quality assessment coefficient of the enamel porcelain according to the texture cracking coefficient, the bubble influence coefficient and the color difference coefficient;

[0095] Divide the surface of the enamel porcelain into regions to obtain a plurality of regional quality collection points, extract appearance quality features from the plurality of regional quality collection points based on a linear regression model to obtain a plurality of appearance quality coefficients, obtain an appearance average quality coefficient based on the plurality of appearance quality coefficients, and determine whether the difference between the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient and the appearance average quality coefficient is within a preset range;

[0096] If the difference between the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient and the average appearance quality coefficient is within a preset range, the enamel porcelain corresponding to the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient is determined to be a qualified product;

[0097] If the difference between the comprehensive quality assessment coefficient and the average appearance quality coefficient is not within a preset range, the enamel porcelain corresponding to the comprehensive quality assessment coefficient is determined to be a product of unqualified quality.

[0098] As described in the above steps S1-S5, the existing product quality inspection of enamel colored porcelain is mainly carried out by quality inspectors to visually inspect the enamel colored porcelain and determine whether the enamel colored porcelain has defects. However, visual inspection is highly subjective and prone to missed detection and misjudgment. Therefore, the present application needs to obtain the appearance attribute characteristics of the surface of the enamel colored porcelain, wherein the appearance attribute characteristics include crack attribute information, bubble information and color difference information, so that the production quality of the enamel colored porcelain can be comprehensively judged according to the main characteristics of the surface of the enamel colored porcelain. The specific judgment steps are: first, the texture length information and texture depth information of the surface of the enamel colored porcelain are obtained according to the crack attribute information, so that after obtaining the texture length information and texture depth information, the surface of the enamel colored porcelain can be comprehensively judged. The texture condition is then calculated according to the texture length information and the texture depth information, so that the texture cracking coefficient of the enamel colored porcelain appearance can reflect the texture quality evaluation value of the enamel colored porcelain surface, and then the texture quality evaluation value can be used to preliminarily judge whether the texture of the enamel colored porcelain surface meets the production standard, and then the bubble position information and the bubble volume information of the enamel colored porcelain surface are obtained according to the bubble information, wherein the closer the bubble position is to the enamel filigree frame, the greater the impact on its quality, and the enamel filigree frame is a component for making enamel colored porcelain, and at the same time, the larger the bubble volume is, the greater the impact on the quality of the enamel colored porcelain, and then the bubble influence coefficient of the enamel colored porcelain appearance can be calculated according to the bubble position information and the bubble volume information. The calculated bubble influence coefficient can reflect the bubble evaluation value of the influence of bubbles on the surface of enamel colored porcelain on its quality. Then, the brightness information and hue information of the surface of enamel colored porcelain are obtained according to the color difference information. In this way, it can be judged whether there is color difference in enamel colored porcelain through the brightness information and hue information. At the same time, the color difference coefficient of the appearance of enamel colored porcelain can be calculated according to the brightness information and hue information. Then, the color difference coefficient can reflect the color difference evaluation value of the influence of the color difference on the surface of enamel colored porcelain on its quality. Then, the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient of enamel colored porcelain is calculated according to the texture cracking coefficient, bubble influence coefficient and color difference coefficient. The comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient calculated in this way can reflect the product quality of enamel colored porcelain. Then, the surface of enamel colored porcelain is evaluated. Perform regional division to obtain multiple regional quality collection points, and extract appearance quality features from the multiple regional quality collection points based on a linear regression model to obtain multiple appearance quality coefficients, wherein the linear regression model mainly uses the standard parameters of enamel porcelain in history as independent variables, and the appearance quality coefficient as the dependent variable, and then adjusts the error between the independent variable and the dependent variable through the linear regression model, and predicts the quality value of the dependent variable through the independent variable to obtain multiple appearance quality coefficients, and obtains the appearance average quality coefficient based on the multiple appearance quality coefficients, and determines whether the difference between the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient and the appearance average quality coefficient is within a preset interval. If the difference between the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient and the appearance average quality coefficient is within the preset interval,The enamel colored porcelain corresponding to the comprehensive quality assessment coefficient is judged as a qualified product, otherwise, the enamel colored porcelain corresponding to the comprehensive quality assessment coefficient is an unqualified product. The product quality of the enamel colored porcelain can be judged by the specific value of the enamel colored porcelain, thereby avoiding the problems of missed detection and misjudgment caused by existing visual inspection.

[0099] In one embodiment, the product quality detection method of enamel colored porcelain according to claim 1 is characterized in that the step S2 of acquiring the texture length information and texture depth information of the surface of the enamel colored porcelain according to the crack attribute information comprises:

[0100] S201, obtaining surface image information of the enamel porcelain according to the crack attribute information, and graying the surface image information to obtain black-and-white surface image information, screening out a plurality of black stripes according to the black-and-white surface image information, setting coordinates for both ends of each of the plurality of black stripes respectively, obtaining a plurality of first coordinates and a plurality of second coordinates, and calculating the crack lengths of the plurality of black stripes in sequence according to the plurality of first coordinates and the plurality of second coordinates, wherein the calculation formula is:

[0101]

[0102] Wherein, |D|(i...n) represents the crack length corresponding to the i-th to n-th black stripes, (X1, Y1) represents the first coordinate, (X2, Y2) represents the second coordinate, wherein i represents the counting number of the first coordinate and the second coordinate, i=1, 2, 3...n;

[0103] S202, using information corresponding to the crack lengths of the plurality of black stripes as texture length information;

[0104] S203, based on the acoustic wave scanner, multiple acoustic wave pulse signals are emitted to the multiple black stripes, and multiple rebound signals returned after the acoustic wave pulse signals hit the inner cavities of the multiple black stripes are received, multiple return distances from the acoustic wave scanner to the multiple black stripes are obtained according to the multiple rebound signals, and an average return distance is calculated according to the multiple return distances, and information corresponding to the average return distance is used as texture depth information.

[0105] As described in the above steps S201-S203, since the crack properties on the surface of enamel porcelain are important properties that determine the quality of enamel porcelain, based on this, the present application first obtains the surface image information of the enamel porcelain according to the crack property information, and grayscales the surface image information to obtain black and white surface image information. After the image is processed, black represents cracks, and the remaining white represents the filling color of the enamel polished surface. Then, a plurality of black stripes are screened out according to the black and white surface image information, and coordinates are respectively established for the two ends of each individual black stripe in the plurality of black stripes to obtain a plurality of first coordinates and a plurality of second coordinates, wherein the coordinates of the two ends of the selected black stripes are the coordinates with the farthest distance between them, and the crack lengths of the plurality of black stripes are calculated in sequence according to the plurality of first coordinates and the plurality of second coordinates, for example, the first coordinate is (2,1), and the second coordinate is (3,4). After calculating the crack length in this way, it is possible to determine the impact of the crack length on the product quality of enamel porcelain. Then, based on the acoustic wave scanner, multiple acoustic wave pulse signals are emitted to multiple black stripes, and multiple rebound signals returned after the acoustic wave pulse signals hit the inner cavity of the multiple black stripes are received. According to the multiple rebound signals, multiple return distances from the acoustic wave scanner to the multiple black stripes are obtained, and the average return distance is calculated based on the multiple return distances, and the information corresponding to the average return distance is used as texture depth information. After obtaining the texture depth information, it is possible to determine the impact of the crack length on the product quality of enamel porcelain again, and then use the texture length information and texture depth information to comprehensively reflect the impact of the crack on the product quality of enamel porcelain. The above-mentioned numbers are only used for illustration and are not the only reference.

[0106] In one embodiment, the step S2 of calculating the texture cracking coefficient of the enamel porcelain appearance according to the texture length information and the texture depth information comprises:

[0107] S204, obtaining the area of ​​the enamel-filled region of the enamel colored porcelain and the surface flatness of the enamel colored porcelain according to the texture length information, and obtaining the smoothness of the enamel colored porcelain according to the area of ​​the enamel-filled region of the enamel colored porcelain and the surface flatness of the enamel colored porcelain;

[0108] S205, acquiring multiple texture crack widths of the enamel porcelain according to the texture depth information;

[0109] S206, calculating a texture crack coefficient according to the smoothness, the area of ​​the enamel filling region and a plurality of texture crack widths, wherein the calculation formula is:

[0110]

[0111] Among them, x(s) represents the texture crack coefficient, k(d) represents the texture crack width, t(c) represents the area of ​​the filled enamel region, β represents the smoothness of the enamel porcelain, and n represents the calculation number of the texture crack width, n=1, 2, 3...n.

[0112] As described in the above steps S204-S206, since the texture length information and the texture depth information can comprehensively reflect the impact of cracks on the product quality of the enamel colored porcelain, it is necessary to obtain the area of ​​the filled enamel area of ​​the enamel colored porcelain and the surface flatness of the enamel colored porcelain according to the texture length information, and obtain the smoothness of the enamel colored porcelain according to the area of ​​the filled enamel area of ​​the enamel colored porcelain and the surface flatness of the enamel colored porcelain. In this way, the smoothness of the enamel colored porcelain can be used to comprehensively judge whether there is protrusion on the surface texture of the enamel colored porcelain, and the protrusion will affect the quality of the enamel colored porcelain. Then, multiple texture crack widths of the enamel colored porcelain are obtained according to the texture depth information, and the texture crack width can reflect the degree of texture damage, and then the quality of the enamel colored porcelain is judged according to the texture crack width. After obtaining the smoothness, the area of ​​the filled enamel area and the multiple texture crack widths, the texture crack coefficient is calculated according to the smoothness, the area of ​​the filled enamel area and the multiple texture crack widths. In this way, the texture crack coefficient obtained can judge the impact of the texture crack on the product quality of the enamel colored porcelain.

[0113] In one embodiment, the step S3 of calculating the bubble influence coefficient of the appearance of the enamel porcelain according to the bubble position information and the bubble volume information comprises:

[0114] S301, obtaining multiple distances from the current location of the bubble to the enamel filigree frame according to the bubble location information, and calculating the quality influence coefficient of the enamel colored porcelain according to the multiple distances, wherein the longer the distance, the greater the influence on the enamel colored porcelain, and the calculation formula is:

[0115]

[0116] Wherein, y(x) represents the mass influence coefficient, j(l) represents the multiple distances from the current location of the bubble to the enamel filigree frame, and n represents the calculation number of the multiple distances, n=1, 2, 3...n;

[0117] S302, obtaining a volume ratio coefficient of the enamel area to be filled according to the bubble volume information;

[0118] S303, calculating the bubble influence coefficient according to the mass influence coefficient and the volume proportion coefficient, wherein the calculation formula is:

[0119] Q(p)=y(x)*t(j);

[0120] Among them, Q(p) represents the bubble influence coefficient, y(x) represents the mass influence coefficient, and t(j) represents the volume proportion coefficient.

[0121] As described in the above steps S301-S303, after the enamel colored porcelain is produced, the bubbles on its surface have a great influence on the quality of the enamel colored porcelain, wherein the larger the bubble volume, the greater the influence on the quality of the enamel colored porcelain, and the closer the bubble is to the middle of the filled enamel area, the greater the influence. Based on this, firstly obtain multiple distances from the current position of the bubble to the enamel filigree frame according to the bubble position information, and calculate the quality influence coefficient of the enamel colored porcelain according to the multiple distances, wherein the enamel filigree frame is a component used to make enamel colored porcelain, which is specifically used to make the shape of the surface of enamel colored porcelain. After the quality influence coefficient of the enamel colored porcelain is determined, the quality of each enamel colored porcelain can be determined by numerical value, and then the volume proportion coefficient of the filled enamel area is obtained according to the bubble volume information, and then the bubble influence coefficient is calculated according to the mass influence coefficient and the volume proportion coefficient. After the bubble influence coefficient is calculated, the influence of the bubbles on the quality of the enamel colored porcelain can be comprehensively judged. At the same time, the quality of the enamel colored porcelain can be numerically calculated according to the bubble influence coefficient, and then the quality of the enamel colored porcelain can be quickly judged.

[0122] In one embodiment, the step S4 of calculating the color difference coefficient of the appearance of the enamel porcelain according to the brightness information and the hue information comprises:

[0123] S401, obtaining the reflectivity and transmittance of the light irradiated on the surface of the enamel porcelain according to the brightness information;

[0124] S402, obtaining the color saturation of the enamel porcelain according to the hue information;

[0125] S403, obtaining a corresponding reflection weight value according to the reflectivity;

[0126] S404, obtaining a corresponding permeability weight value according to the permeability;

[0127] S405, obtaining a corresponding color saturation weight value according to the color saturation;

[0128] S406, calculating a color difference coefficient according to the reflectivity, transmittance, color saturation, reflection weight value, transmittance weight value and color saturation weight value, wherein the calculation formula is:

[0129] s(c)=f(s)*d+t(t)*e+y(s)*f;

[0130] Among them, s(c) represents the color difference coefficient, f(s) represents the reflectivity, d represents the reflection weight value, t(t) represents the transmittance, e represents the transmittance weight value, y(s) represents the color saturation, and f represents the color saturation weight value.

[0131] As described in the above steps S401-S406, after the enamel colored porcelain is manufactured, whether its color difference meets the standard is also an important inspection standard for the quality of the enamel colored porcelain. Based on this, the reflectivity and transmittance of the light irradiated on the surface of the enamel colored porcelain are first obtained according to the brightness information, wherein the reflectivity can be used to determine the ratio of the light reflected back after irradiating the surface of the enamel colored porcelain. In this way, the reflectivity can be used to determine whether the surface of the enamel colored porcelain is smooth. Then, the transmittance is used to determine the transmittance of the light passing through the enamel colored porcelain. The higher the transmittance, the more transparent the enamel colored porcelain is and the less impurities it has. Then, the color tone information is obtained according to the hue information. The color saturation of enamel porcelain, wherein the color saturation can be used to determine whether there is color difference in the color of the fired enamel porcelain, and at the same time, the corresponding reflection weight value is obtained according to the reflectivity, and then the corresponding transparency weight value is obtained according to the transmittance, and then the corresponding color saturation weight value is obtained according to the color saturation, and finally the color difference coefficient is calculated according to the reflectivity, transmittance, color saturation, reflection weight value, transparency weight value and color saturation weight value. The color difference coefficient calculated in this way can reflect the relationship between color difference and the quality of enamel porcelain in a numerical way, and then the quality of enamel porcelain can be comprehensively judged through the color difference coefficient.

[0132] In one embodiment, the step S5 of calculating the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient of enamel porcelain according to the texture cracking coefficient, the bubble influence coefficient and the color difference coefficient further includes:

[0133] S501, obtaining a texture splitting quality weight according to the texture splitting coefficient;

[0134] S502, obtaining a bubble influence quality weight according to the bubble influence coefficient;

[0135] S503, obtaining a color difference quality weight according to the color difference coefficient;

[0136] S504, obtaining the deviation coefficient of the enamel colored porcelain;

[0137] S505, calculating a comprehensive quality assessment value according to the texture splitting coefficient, the bubble influence coefficient, the color difference coefficient, the texture splitting quality weight, the bubble influence quality weight, the color difference quality weight and the deviation coefficient, wherein the calculation formula is:

[0138] Z(h)=[d(y)*a+d(e)*b+d(s)*c]*θ;

[0139] Among them, Z(h) represents the comprehensive quality evaluation value, d(y) represents the texture splitting coefficient, a represents the texture splitting quality weight, d(e) represents the bubble influence coefficient, b represents the bubble influence quality weight, d(s) represents the color difference coefficient, c represents the color difference quality weight, and θ represents the deviation coefficient.

[0140] As described in the above steps S501-S505, the present application first obtains the texture crack quality weight according to the texture crack coefficient, and then obtains the bubble influence quality weight according to the bubble influence coefficient, and then obtains the color difference quality weight according to the color difference coefficient, and then obtains the deviation coefficient of the enamel porcelain, and finally calculates the comprehensive quality assessment value based on the texture crack coefficient, bubble influence coefficient, color difference coefficient, texture crack quality weight, bubble influence quality weight, color difference quality weight and deviation coefficient. The comprehensive quality assessment value calculated in this way can reflect the quality of the enamel porcelain currently inspected, and at the same time can avoid the problems of missed detection and misjudgment caused by existing visual inspection.

[0141] The present application also provides a product quality detection system for enamel colored porcelain, comprising:

[0142] The first acquisition module 1 is used to acquire the appearance attribute characteristics of the enamel porcelain surface, wherein the appearance attribute characteristics include crack attribute information, bubble information and color difference information;

[0143] The second acquisition module 2 is used to acquire the texture length information and texture depth information of the enamel porcelain surface according to the crack attribute information, and calculate the texture crack coefficient of the enamel porcelain appearance according to the texture length information and texture depth information;

[0144] The third acquisition module 3 is used to acquire the bubble position information and bubble volume information on the surface of the enamel colored porcelain according to the bubble information, and calculate the bubble influence coefficient of the appearance of the enamel colored porcelain according to the bubble position information and bubble volume information;

[0145] A fourth acquisition module 4 is used to acquire brightness information and hue information of the surface of the enamel colored porcelain according to the color difference information, and calculate the color difference coefficient of the appearance of the enamel colored porcelain according to the brightness information and hue information;

[0146] A first calculation module 5 is used to calculate the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient of the enamel porcelain according to the texture cracking coefficient, the bubble influence coefficient and the color difference coefficient;

[0147] The first judgment module 6 is used to divide the surface of the enamel porcelain into regions to obtain multiple regional quality collection points, and extract appearance quality features of the multiple regional quality collection points based on a linear regression model to obtain multiple appearance quality coefficients, and obtain an appearance average quality coefficient based on the multiple appearance quality coefficients, and judge whether the difference between the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient and the appearance average quality coefficient is within a preset range;

[0148] If the difference between the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient and the average appearance quality coefficient is within a preset range, the enamel porcelain corresponding to the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient is determined to be a qualified product;

[0149] If the difference between the comprehensive quality assessment coefficient and the average appearance quality coefficient is not within a preset range, the enamel porcelain corresponding to the comprehensive quality assessment coefficient is determined to be a product of unqualified quality.

[0150] In one embodiment, the second acquisition module includes:

[0151] The first acquisition unit is used to acquire the surface image information of the enamel porcelain according to the crack attribute information, and grayscale the surface image information to obtain black-and-white surface image information, screen out a plurality of black stripes according to the black-and-white surface image information, respectively set coordinates at both ends of each individual black stripe in the plurality of black stripes to obtain a plurality of first coordinates and a plurality of second coordinates, and sequentially calculate the crack lengths of the plurality of black stripes according to the plurality of first coordinates and the plurality of second coordinates, wherein the calculation formula is:

[0152]

[0153] Wherein, |D|(i...n) represents the crack length corresponding to the i-th to n-th black stripes, (X1, Y1) represents the first coordinate, (X2, Y2) represents the second coordinate, wherein i represents the counting number of the first coordinate and the second coordinate, i=1, 2, 3...n;

[0154] The information corresponding to the crack lengths of the plurality of black stripes is used as texture length information;

[0155] The second acquisition unit is used to transmit multiple sound wave pulse signals to the multiple black stripes based on the sound wave scanner, and receive multiple rebound signals returned after the multiple sound wave pulse signals hit the inner cavity of the multiple black stripes, obtain multiple return distances from the sound wave scanner to the multiple black stripes according to the multiple rebound signals, calculate the average return distance according to the multiple return distances, and use the information corresponding to the average return distance as texture depth information.

[0156] In one embodiment, the third acquisition module includes:

[0157] A third acquisition unit is used to acquire the area of ​​the enamel-filled region of the enamel colored porcelain and the surface smoothness of the enamel colored porcelain according to the texture length information, and acquire the smoothness of the enamel colored porcelain according to the area of ​​the enamel-filled region of the enamel colored porcelain and the surface smoothness of the enamel colored porcelain;

[0158] A fourth acquisition unit, configured to acquire multiple texture crack widths of the enamel porcelain according to the texture depth information;

[0159] The first calculation unit is used to calculate the texture crack coefficient according to the smoothness, the area of ​​the enamel filling region and a plurality of texture crack widths, wherein the calculation formula is:

[0160]

[0161] Among them, x(s) represents the texture crack coefficient, k(d) represents the texture crack width, t(c) represents the area of ​​the filled enamel region, β represents the smoothness of the enamel porcelain, and n represents the calculation number of the texture crack width, n=1, 2, 3...n.

[0162] In one embodiment, the fourth acquisition module includes:

[0163] The fifth acquisition unit is used to acquire multiple distances from the current location of the bubble to the enamel filigree frame according to the bubble location information, and calculate the quality influence coefficient affecting the enamel colored porcelain according to the multiple distances, wherein the longer the distance, the greater the influence on the enamel colored porcelain, and the calculation formula is:

[0164]

[0165] Wherein, y(x) represents the mass influence coefficient, j(l) represents the multiple distances from the current location of the bubble to the enamel filigree frame, and n represents the calculation number of the multiple distances, n=1, 2, 3...n;

[0166] A sixth acquisition unit, configured to acquire a volume ratio coefficient of the enamel area to be filled according to the bubble volume information;

[0167] The second calculation unit is used to calculate the bubble influence coefficient according to the mass influence coefficient and the volume proportion coefficient, wherein the calculation formula is:

[0168] Q(p)=y(x)*t(j);

[0169] Among them, Q(p) represents the bubble influence coefficient, y(x) represents the mass influence coefficient, and t(j) represents the volume proportion coefficient.

[0170] Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program, and the computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Among them, any reference to memory, storage, database or other media provided in this application and used in the embodiments may include non-volatile and / or volatile memory. Non-volatile memory may include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory may include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in many forms, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (SSRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous link (Synchlink) DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM), etc.

[0171] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, device, article or method including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, device, article or method. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "includes a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, device, article or method including the element.

[0172] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for detecting the product quality of enamel colored porcelain, characterized in that: include: Acquiring appearance attribute characteristics of the enamel porcelain surface, wherein the appearance attribute characteristics include crack attribute information, bubble information and color difference information; Acquiring texture length information and texture depth information of the surface of the enamel porcelain according to the crack attribute information, and calculating a texture cracking coefficient of the appearance of the enamel porcelain according to the texture length information and the texture depth information; Acquire the area of ​​the enamel-filled region of the enamel colored porcelain and the surface smoothness of the enamel colored porcelain according to the texture length information, and acquire the smoothness of the enamel colored porcelain according to the area of ​​the enamel-filled region of the enamel colored porcelain and the surface smoothness of the enamel colored porcelain; Acquire multiple texture crack widths of enamel porcelain according to the texture depth information; The texture crack coefficient is calculated according to the smoothness, the area of ​​the filled enamel region and a plurality of texture crack widths, wherein the calculation formula is: ; Among them, x(s) represents the texture crack coefficient, k(d) represents the texture crack width, t(c) represents the area of ​​the filled enamel region, β represents the smoothness of the enamel porcelain, and i represents the calculation number of the texture crack width, i=1, 2, 3...n; Acquiring bubble position information and bubble volume information on the surface of the enamel colored porcelain according to the bubble information, and calculating a bubble influence coefficient of the appearance of the enamel colored porcelain according to the bubble position information and bubble volume information; According to the bubble position information, multiple distances from the current location of the bubble to the enamel filigree frame are obtained, and the quality influence coefficients affecting the enamel colored porcelain are calculated according to the multiple distances, wherein the closer the bubble position is to the enamel filigree frame, the greater the influence on its quality, and the calculation formula is: ; Wherein, y(x) represents the mass influence coefficient, j(I) represents the multiple distances from the current location of the bubble to the enamel filigree frame, wherein j represents the calculation number of the multiple distances, j=1, 2, 3...n; Acquire the volume ratio coefficient of the enamel area to be filled according to the bubble volume information; The bubble influence coefficient is calculated according to the mass influence coefficient and the volume ratio coefficient, wherein the calculation formula is: ; Among them, Q(p) represents the bubble influence coefficient, y(x) represents the mass influence coefficient, and t(j) represents the volume proportion coefficient; Acquiring brightness information and hue information of the surface of the enamel colored porcelain according to the color difference information, and calculating the color difference coefficient of the appearance of the enamel colored porcelain according to the brightness information and hue information; Acquire the reflectivity and transmittance of the light irradiated on the surface of the enamel porcelain according to the brightness information; Acquire the color saturation of the enamel porcelain according to the hue information; Acquire a corresponding reflection weight value according to the reflectivity; Obtaining a corresponding permeability weight value according to the permeability; Acquire a corresponding color saturation weight value according to the color saturation; The color difference coefficient is calculated according to the reflectivity, transmittance, color saturation, reflection weight value, transmittance weight value and color saturation weight value, wherein the calculation formula is: ; Among them, s(c) represents the color difference coefficient, f(s) represents the reflectivity, d represents the reflection weight value, t(t) represents the transmittance, e represents the transmittance weight value, y(s) represents the color saturation, and f represents the color saturation weight value; Calculate the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient of enamel porcelain according to the texture cracking coefficient, bubble influence coefficient and color difference coefficient; Obtaining a texture splitting quality weight according to the texture splitting coefficient; Obtaining a bubble influence mass weight according to the bubble influence coefficient; Acquire a color difference quality weight according to the color difference coefficient; Get the coefficient of deviation of enamel porcelain; The comprehensive quality evaluation value is calculated according to the texture splitting coefficient, the bubble influence coefficient, the color difference coefficient, the texture splitting quality weight, the bubble influence quality weight, the color difference quality weight and the deviation coefficient, wherein the calculation formula is: ; Among them, Z(h) represents the comprehensive quality evaluation value; x(s) represents the texture split coefficient, a represents the texture split quality weight, Q(p) represents the bubble influence coefficient, b represents the bubble influence quality weight, s(c) represents the color difference coefficient, c represents the color difference quality weight, and θ represents the deviation coefficient; Divide the surface of the enamel porcelain into regions to obtain a plurality of regional quality collection points, extract appearance quality features from the plurality of regional quality collection points based on a linear regression model to obtain a plurality of appearance quality coefficients, obtain an appearance average quality coefficient based on the plurality of appearance quality coefficients, and determine whether the difference between the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient and the appearance average quality coefficient is within a preset range; If the difference between the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient and the average appearance quality coefficient is within a preset range, the enamel porcelain corresponding to the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient is determined to be a qualified product; If the difference between the comprehensive quality assessment coefficient and the average appearance quality coefficient is not within a preset range, the enamel porcelain corresponding to the comprehensive quality assessment coefficient is determined to be a product of unqualified quality.

2. The method for detecting product quality of enamel colored porcelain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of obtaining texture length information and texture depth information of the enamel porcelain surface according to the crack attribute information comprises: Surface image information of the enamel porcelain is obtained according to the crack attribute information, and the surface image information is grayed to obtain black-and-white surface image information, a plurality of black stripes are screened out according to the black-and-white surface image information, coordinates are respectively set at both ends of each individual black stripe in the plurality of black stripes to obtain a plurality of first coordinates and a plurality of second coordinates, and crack lengths of the plurality of black stripes are calculated in sequence according to the plurality of first coordinates and the plurality of second coordinates, wherein the calculation formula is: ;....; ; in, represents the crack length corresponding to the i-th to n-th black stripes, (X1, Y1) represents the first coordinate, (X2, Y2) represents the second coordinate, where i represents the counting number of the first coordinate and the second coordinate, i=1, 2, 3...n; The information corresponding to the crack lengths of the plurality of black stripes is used as texture length information; Based on the acoustic wave scanner, multiple acoustic wave pulse signals are emitted to multiple black stripes, and multiple rebound signals returned after the acoustic wave pulse signals hit the inner cavities of the multiple black stripes are received, multiple return distances from the acoustic wave scanner to the multiple black stripes are obtained according to the multiple rebound signals, and the average return distance is calculated according to the multiple return distances, and the information corresponding to the average return distance is used as texture depth information.

3. A product quality detection system for enamel colored porcelain, used to execute the product quality detection method for enamel colored porcelain as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: include: A first acquisition module is used to acquire appearance attribute characteristics of the enamel porcelain surface, wherein the appearance attribute characteristics include crack attribute information, bubble information and color difference information; A second acquisition module is used to acquire texture length information and texture depth information of the enamel porcelain surface according to the crack attribute information, and calculate the texture crack coefficient of the enamel porcelain appearance according to the texture length information and texture depth information; A third acquisition module is used to acquire bubble position information and bubble volume information on the surface of the enamel colored porcelain according to the bubble information, and calculate the bubble influence coefficient of the appearance of the enamel colored porcelain according to the bubble position information and bubble volume information; A fourth acquisition module is used to acquire brightness information and hue information of the surface of the enamel colored porcelain according to the color difference information, and calculate the color difference coefficient of the appearance of the enamel colored porcelain according to the brightness information and the hue information; A first calculation module is used to calculate the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient of the enamel porcelain according to the texture cracking coefficient, the bubble influence coefficient and the color difference coefficient; The first judgment module is used to divide the surface of the enamel porcelain into regions to obtain multiple regional quality collection points, and extract appearance quality features of the multiple regional quality collection points based on a linear regression model to obtain multiple appearance quality coefficients, and obtain an appearance average quality coefficient based on the multiple appearance quality coefficients, and judge whether the difference between the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient and the appearance average quality coefficient is within a preset range; If the difference between the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient and the average appearance quality coefficient is within a preset range, the enamel porcelain corresponding to the comprehensive quality evaluation coefficient is determined to be a qualified product; If the difference between the comprehensive quality assessment coefficient and the average appearance quality coefficient is not within a preset range, the enamel porcelain corresponding to the comprehensive quality assessment coefficient is determined to be a product of unqualified quality.

4. The product quality inspection system for enamel colored porcelain according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The second acquisition module includes: The first acquisition unit is used to acquire the surface image information of the enamel porcelain according to the crack attribute information, and grayscale the surface image information to obtain black-and-white surface image information, screen out a plurality of black stripes according to the black-and-white surface image information, respectively set coordinates at both ends of each individual black stripe in the plurality of black stripes to obtain a plurality of first coordinates and a plurality of second coordinates, and sequentially calculate the crack lengths of the plurality of black stripes according to the plurality of first coordinates and the plurality of second coordinates, wherein the calculation formula is: ;....; ; in, represents the crack length corresponding to the i-th to n-th black stripes, (X1, Y1) represents the first coordinate, (X2, Y2) represents the second coordinate, where i represents the counting number of the first coordinate and the second coordinate, i=1, 2, 3...n; The information corresponding to the crack lengths of the plurality of black stripes is used as texture length information; The second acquisition unit is used to transmit multiple sound wave pulse signals to the multiple black stripes based on the sound wave scanner, and receive multiple rebound signals returned after the multiple sound wave pulse signals hit the inner cavity of the multiple black stripes, obtain multiple return distances from the sound wave scanner to the multiple black stripes according to the multiple rebound signals, calculate the average return distance according to the multiple return distances, and use the information corresponding to the average return distance as texture depth information.

5. The product quality inspection system for enamel colored porcelain according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The second acquisition module includes: A third acquisition unit is used to acquire the area of ​​the enamel-filled region of the enamel colored porcelain and the surface smoothness of the enamel colored porcelain according to the texture length information, and acquire the smoothness of the enamel colored porcelain according to the area of ​​the enamel-filled region of the enamel colored porcelain and the surface smoothness of the enamel colored porcelain; A fourth acquisition unit, configured to acquire multiple texture crack widths of the enamel porcelain according to the texture depth information; The first calculation unit is used to calculate the texture crack coefficient according to the smoothness, the area of ​​the enamel filling region and a plurality of texture crack widths, wherein the calculation formula is: ; Among them, x(s) represents the texture crack coefficient, k(d) represents the texture crack width, t(c) represents the area of ​​the filled enamel region, β represents the smoothness of the enamel porcelain, and i represents the calculation number of the texture crack width, i=1, 2, 3...n.

6. The product quality inspection system for enamel colored porcelain according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The third acquisition module includes: The fifth acquisition unit is used to acquire multiple distances from the current location of the bubble to the enamel filigree frame according to the bubble location information, and calculate the quality influence coefficient of the enamel colored porcelain according to the multiple distances, wherein the closer the bubble location is to the enamel filigree frame, the greater the influence on its quality, and the calculation formula is: ; Wherein, y(x) represents the mass influence coefficient, j(I) represents the multiple distances from the current location of the bubble to the enamel filigree frame, wherein j represents the calculation number of the multiple distances, j=1, 2, 3...n; A sixth acquisition unit, configured to acquire a volume ratio coefficient of the enamel area to be filled according to the bubble volume information; The second calculation unit is used to calculate the bubble influence coefficient according to the mass influence coefficient and the volume proportion coefficient, wherein the calculation formula is: ; Among them, Q(p) represents the bubble influence coefficient, y(x) represents the mass influence coefficient, and t(j) represents the volume proportion coefficient.

Citation Information

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