A highly efficient treatment device for water environment pollution control

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of water environment pollution control, and specifically discloses a high-efficiency treatment device for water environment pollution control, including a sewage filtration generating box, a swing-type filtration promotion and cleaning mechanism, a self-service anti-blocking filter frame and a solid waste transfer device. According to the situation that sewage will be contaminated with dirt after long-term filtration, a reciprocating cleaning method is adopted, and by setting a swing-type filtration promotion and cleaning mechanism, while reciprocating cleaning of the filter plate is performed, the technical effect of micro-vibration and high-efficiency filtration of the filter plate is achieved; according to the situation that sewage will clog the filter holes after long-term filtration, which seriously affects the filtration efficiency, a cystic deformation extrusion and gas flow method is adopted, and with the help of the movement of the push plate, the technical effect of pneumatic cleaning of the filter holes is achieved, which effectively solves the problem of filter hole clogging.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of water environment pollution control, and specifically refers to a high-efficiency treatment device for water environment pollution control. Background Art

[0002] Sewage refers to wastewater containing various impurities and pollutants generated by life, industry, agriculture and other activities. Sewage may contain various organic matter, chemicals, bacteria and heavy metals. If it is directly discharged into rivers, lakes and seas, it will cause serious harm to the environment and health.

[0003] When treating sewage, it is first necessary to filter the solid impurities in the water. The filtration process is mostly through the filter plate. However, when the traditional filter plate is blocked, it often needs to be replaced or cleaned manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the filtration efficiency is low. In order to solve the above problems, an efficient treatment device for water environment pollution control is now provided. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a high-efficiency treatment device for water environment pollution control. According to the situation that sewage will be contaminated with dirt after long-term filtration, a reciprocating cleaning method is adopted. By setting a swinging filtration-promoting cleaning mechanism, the filter plate is reciprocated and cleaned at the same time, and the technical effect of micro-vibration and high-efficiency filtration of the filter plate is achieved; according to the situation that sewage will clog the filter holes after long-term filtration, seriously affecting the filtration efficiency, cystic deformation extrusion and gas flow are adopted, and with the help of the movement of the push plate, the technical effect of pneumatic cleaning of the filter holes is achieved, effectively solving the problem of filter hole clogging.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: The present invention provides a high-efficiency treatment device for water environment pollution control, including a sewage filtration box, a swinging filtration promotion and cleaning mechanism, a self-service anti-blocking filter frame and a solid waste transfer device, the swinging filtration promotion and cleaning mechanism is arranged in the sewage filtration box, the self-service anti-blocking filter frame is snap-fitted and slidably arranged in the sewage filtration box, and the solid waste transfer device is arranged on the sewage filtration box; the self-service anti-blocking filter frame includes a snap-fitting movable slide, an elastic support member and a self-service anti-blocking filter plate, the elastic support member is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the sewage filtration box, the snap-fitting movable slide is snap-fitted and slidably arranged in the sewage filtration box, the snap-fitting movable slide is connected to the elastic support member, and the self-service anti-blocking filter plate is arranged on the snap-fitting movable slide.

[0006] Furthermore, the self-service anti-blocking filter plate includes a filter plate, filter holes and a deformable hole cleaning component, the filter plate is arranged on a snap-fitting movable slide, the filter holes are evenly spaced and arranged on the filter plate, and the deformable hole cleaning component is evenly spaced and arranged on the filter plate.

[0007] Preferably, the deformable hole cleaning component comprises a hole cleaning cavity, a deformable capsule layer, a reset spring and an output hole. The hole cleaning cavities are evenly spaced and arranged on the filter plate. The hole cleaning cavity is a blind hole. The deformable capsule layer is arranged above the hole cleaning cavity. One end of the reset spring is arranged on the bottom wall of the hole cleaning cavity, and the other end of the reset spring is connected to the deformable capsule layer. The output hole is arranged on the circumferential side wall of the hole cleaning cavity, and the output hole is through-connected to the filter hole.

[0008] Furthermore, the elastic support member includes a limiting telescopic rod and a telescopic spring, one end of the limiting telescopic rod is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the sewage filtration box, the other end of the limiting telescopic rod is connected to the engaging movable slide, and the telescopic spring is sleeved on the outside of the limiting telescopic rod.

[0009] Among them, the swing-type filtration-promoting cleaning mechanism includes a sliding frame, a cleaning brush and a swinging drive device. A locking groove is provided on the inner wall of the sewage filter box. The sliding frame is slidably engaged in the locking groove. The cleaning brush is arranged on the sliding frame. The swinging drive device is arranged on the sliding frame and the sewage filter box.

[0010] Furthermore, the swing driving device includes a rack, a swing driving member, a driving disk and a motor, the rack is arranged on the bottom wall of the sliding frame, the swing driving member is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the sewage filter box, the driving disk is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the sewage filter box, the motor is arranged on the sewage filter box, and the output end of the motor is connected to the driving disk.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the swing driving component includes a turntable and a rotating rod. The turntable is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the sewage filter box. The outer circumferential wall of the turntable is provided with meshing teeth, and the meshing teeth are meshed and connected with the rack. The rotating rod is arranged on the turntable, and a movable slide groove is arranged on the rotating rod. An eccentric column is arranged on the driving disk, and the eccentric column is engaged and slidably arranged in the movable slide groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the solid waste transfer device includes a pushing piece, an elastic sealing piece and a collection box, the pushing piece is arranged on the sewage filter box, the elastic sealing piece is arranged in the sewage filter box, and the collection box is arranged on the outer wall of the sewage filter box; the elastic sealing piece includes a sealing cavity, a sealing spring and a sealing plate, the sealing cavity is arranged in the sewage filter box, the sealing spring is arranged in the sealing cavity, and the sealing plate is arranged on the sealing spring.

[0013] Wherein, the pushing member includes a pushing plate, an electric telescopic rod and a fixed plate, the fixed plate is arranged on the sewage filtration box, the electric telescopic rod is arranged on the fixed plate, and the pushing plate is connected to the movable end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the sewage filtration box includes a box body, a solenoid valve, a push port, a discharge port, a water inlet and a water outlet, the push port and the discharge port are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the box body, the sealing plate is arranged at the discharge port, the push plate is arranged at the push port, the water inlet is arranged on the upper wall of the box body, the solenoid valve is arranged at the water inlet to control the inlet and outlet of sewage, and the water outlet is arranged at the bottom end of the side wall of the box body.

[0015] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows: This scheme provides an efficient treatment device for water environment pollution control. According to the situation that sewage will be contaminated with dirt after long-term filtration, a reciprocating cleaning method is adopted. By setting a swinging filtration-promoting cleaning mechanism, the filter plate is reciprocated and cleaned at the same time, and the technical effect of micro-vibration and efficient filtration of the filter plate is achieved; according to the situation that sewage will clog the filter holes after long-term filtration, seriously affecting the filtration efficiency, cystic deformation extrusion and gas flow are adopted, and the technical effect of pneumatic cleaning of the filter holes is achieved with the help of the movement of the push plate, effectively solving the problem of filter hole clogging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-efficiency treatment device for water environment pollution control proposed by the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a left view of a highly efficient treatment device for water environment pollution control proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a front view of a highly efficient treatment device for water environment pollution control proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a highly efficient treatment device for water environment pollution control proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a self-service anti-blocking filter frame;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of part A;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of a self-service anti-clogging filter frame;

[0023] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of part B;

[0024] Fig. 9 This is the main view of the self-service anti-clogging filter stand;

[0025] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a swing-type filtration-promoting cleaning mechanism;

[0026] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the swing-type filtration-promoting cleaning mechanism.

[0027] Among them, 1. sewage filtration box, 2. swing-type filter-promoting cleaning mechanism, 3. self-service anti-blocking filter frame, 4. solid waste transfer device, 5. engaging mobile slide, 6. elastic support, 7. self-service anti-blocking filter plate, 8. filter plate, 9. filter hole, 10. deformation type hole cleaning component, 11. hole cleaning cavity, 12. deformation capsule layer, 13. reset spring, 14. output hole, 15. limit telescopic rod, 16. telescopic spring, 17. slide frame, 18. cleaning brush, 19. swing drive device, 20. engaging Groove, 21, rack, 22, swing drive member, 23, drive disk, 24, motor, 25, turntable, 26, rotating rod, 27, meshing teeth, 28, movable slide, 29, eccentric column, 30, push member, 31, elastic blocking member, 32, collecting box, 33, blocking cavity, 34, blocking spring, 35, blocking plate, 36, push plate, 37, electric telescopic rod, 38, fixed plate, 39, box body, 40, solenoid valve, 41, push port, 42, discharge port, 43, water inlet, 44, water outlet.

[0028] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside” and “outside” indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4As shown, the present invention provides a high-efficiency treatment device for water environment pollution control, including a sewage filter box 1, a swing-type filtration-promoting and cleaning mechanism 2, a self-service anti-clogging filter frame 3 and a solid waste transfer device 4, the swing-type filtration-promoting and cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged in the sewage filter box 1, the self-service anti-clogging filter frame 3 is snap-fitted and slidably arranged in the sewage filter box 1, and the solid waste transfer device 4 is arranged on the sewage filter box 1.

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the sewage filtration box 1 includes a box body 39, a solenoid valve 40, a push port 41, a discharge port 42, a water inlet 43 and a water outlet 44. The push port 41 and the discharge port 42 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the box body 39, the sealing plate 35 is arranged at the discharge port 42, the push plate 36 is arranged at the push port 41, the water inlet 43 is arranged on the upper wall of the box body 39, the solenoid valve 40 is arranged at the water inlet 43, and the water outlet 44 is arranged at the bottom end of the side wall of the box body 39.

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 As shown, the self-service anti-blocking filter frame 3 includes a snap-fitting movable slide 5, an elastic support member 6 and a self-service anti-blocking filter plate 7. The elastic support member 6 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the sewage filter box 1. The snap-fitting movable slide 5 is snap-fitted and slidably arranged in the sewage filter box 1. The snap-fitting movable slide 5 is connected to the elastic support member 6. The self-service anti-blocking filter plate 7 is arranged on the snap-fitting movable slide 5; the self-service anti-blocking filter plate 7 includes a filter plate 8, filter holes 9 and a deformable hole cleaning component 10. The filter plate 8 is arranged on the snap-fitting movable slide 5. The filter holes 9 are evenly spaced and arranged on the filter plate 8. The deformable hole cleaning component 10 is evenly spaced and arranged on the filter plate 8; the deformable hole cleaning component 10 includes a hole cleaning cavity 11, a deformable capsule layer 12, The reset spring 13 and the output hole 14, the hole cleaning cavity 11 are evenly spaced and arranged on the filter plate 8, the hole cleaning cavity 11 is a blind hole, the deformation capsule layer 12 is arranged above the hole cleaning cavity 11, one end of the reset spring 13 is arranged on the bottom wall of the hole cleaning cavity 11, the other end of the reset spring 13 is connected to the deformation capsule layer 12, the output hole 14 is arranged on the circumferential side wall of the hole cleaning cavity 11, and the output hole 14 is connected with the filter hole 9; the elastic support member 6 includes a limiting telescopic rod member 15 and a telescopic spring 16, one end of the limiting telescopic rod member 15 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the sewage filtration box 1, the other end of the limiting telescopic rod member 15 is connected to the engaging movable slide 5, and the telescopic spring 16 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting telescopic rod member 15.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 As shown, the swing-type filtration-promoting cleaning mechanism 2 includes a sliding frame 17, a cleaning brush 18 and a swing driving device 19. A snap-fit ​​groove 20 is provided on the inner wall of the sewage filter box 1. The sliding frame 17 is snap-fitted and slidably arranged in the snap-fit ​​groove 20. The cleaning brush 18 is arranged on the sliding frame 17. The swing driving device 19 is arranged on the sliding frame 17 and the sewage filter box 1; the swing driving device 19 includes a rack 21, a swing driving member 22, a driving disk 23 and a motor 24. The rack 21 is arranged on the bottom wall of the sliding frame 17, and the swing driving member 22 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the sewage filter box 1 The driving disk 23 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the sewage filter box 1, the motor 24 is arranged on the sewage filter box 1, and the output end of the motor 24 is connected to the driving disk 23; the swing driving member 22 includes a turntable 25 and a rotating rod 26, the turntable 25 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the sewage filter box 1, and the outer circumferential wall of the turntable 25 is provided with meshing teeth 27, the meshing teeth 27 are meshed and connected with the rack 21, the rotating rod 26 is arranged on the turntable 25, and the rotating rod 26 is provided with a movable slide groove 28, and the driving disk 23 is provided with an eccentric column 29, and the eccentric column 29 is engaged and slidably arranged in the movable slide groove 28.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, the solid waste transfer device 4 includes a pushing piece 30, an elastic sealing piece 31 and a collection box 32. The pushing piece 30 is arranged on the sewage filter box 1, the elastic sealing piece 31 is arranged in the sewage filter box 1, and the collection box 32 is arranged on the outer wall of the sewage filter box 1; the elastic sealing piece 31 includes a sealing cavity 33, a sealing spring 34 and a sealing plate 35. The sealing cavity 33 is arranged in the sewage filter box 1, the sealing spring 34 is arranged in the sealing cavity 33, and the sealing plate 35 is arranged on the sealing spring 34; the pushing piece 30 includes a pushing plate 36, an electric telescopic rod 37 and a fixed plate 38. The fixed plate 38 is arranged on the sewage filter box 1, the electric telescopic rod 37 is arranged on the fixed plate 38, and the pushing plate 36 is connected to the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 37.

[0036] When in use, firstly, the electrical components in the device are connected to an external power supply and a control switch, the sewage is connected to the water inlet 43, the solenoid valve 40 is started, the sewage is led into the box 39, and the motor 24 is started. The rotation of the motor 24 drives the driving disk 23 to rotate, the rotation of the driving disk 23 drives the eccentric column 29 to rotate, the rotation of the eccentric column 29 drives the rotating rod 26 to swing, the swinging of the rotating rod 26 drives the rotating disk 25 to reciprocate, the reciprocating rotation of the rotating disk 25 drives the rack 21 to move back and forth, the reciprocating movement of the rack 21 drives the sliding frame 17 to move back and forth along the engaging groove 20, and then the filter plate 8 is cleaned, and the rotating rod 26 swings while pressing down and releasing the engaging movable slide 5 to move up, and the engaging movable slide 5 moves up and down along the box 39 to achieve the technical effect of micro-oscillation filtration, further improving the filtration efficiency, and after filtering for a period of time, the solenoid valve 4 is closed. 0, sewage stops entering, and when the rotating rod 26 is rotated to the vertical position, the motor 24 is turned off, and the electric telescopic rod 37 is started. The electric telescopic rod 37 is extended and retracted to drive the pushing plate 36 to move in the direction close to the discharge port 42. When it moves to the discharge port 42, the blocking plate 35 is pressed and moved upward, the blocking spring 34 contracts, and the discharge port 42 is opened, thereby pushing out the solid dirt blocked on the filter plate 8, and the pushed out dirt falls into the collecting box 32. During the pushing process, the pushing plate 36 will squeeze the deformation capsule layer 12, and the deformation capsule layer 12 is pressed and moved downward. At this time, the reset spring 13 contracts, compressing the gas in the cleaning cavity 11 into the output hole 14, and pneumatically cleaning the filter hole 9, while pushing away the solid dirt, the technical effect of self-cleaning and anti-blocking of the filter hole 9 is achieved. The above is the specific working process of the present invention, and this step can be repeated the next time it is used.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the foregoing and their equivalents.

[0039] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, and such description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An efficient treatment device for water pollution control, characterized in that: The invention comprises a sewage filter box (1), a swing-type filter-promoting cleaning mechanism (2), a self-service anti-blocking filter frame (3) and a solid waste transfer device (4), wherein the swing-type filter-promoting cleaning mechanism (2) is arranged in the sewage filter box (1), the self-service anti-blocking filter frame (3) is snap-fitted and slidably arranged in the sewage filter box (1), and the solid waste transfer device (4) is arranged on the sewage filter box (1); the self-service anti-blocking filter frame (3) comprises a snap-fitting movable slide frame (5), an elastic support member (6) and a self-service anti-blocking filter plate (7), wherein the elastic support member (6) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the sewage filter box (1), and the snap-fitting movable slide frame (5) is snap-fitted and slidably arranged in the sewage filter box (1), and the solid waste transfer device (4) is arranged on the sewage filter box (1); (5) The engaging slide is arranged in the sewage filtering box (1), the engaging movable slide (5) is connected to the elastic support member (6), and the self-service anti-blocking filter plate (7) is arranged on the engaging movable slide (5); the self-service anti-blocking filter plate (7) comprises a filter plate (8), filter holes (9) and a deformable hole cleaning component (10), the filter plate (8) is arranged on the engaging movable slide (5), the filter holes (9) are arranged on the filter plate (8) at even intervals, and the deformable hole cleaning component (10) is arranged on the filter plate (8) at even intervals; the deformable hole cleaning component (10) comprises a hole cleaning cavity (11), a deformable capsule layer (12), and a return spring (13) and an output hole (14), the hole cleaning cavities (11) are evenly spaced and arranged on the filter plate (8), the hole cleaning cavities (11) are blind holes, the deformable capsule layer (12) is arranged above the hole cleaning cavity (11), one end of the reset spring (13) is arranged on the bottom wall of the hole cleaning cavity (11), the other end of the reset spring (13) is connected to the deformable capsule layer (12), the output hole (14) is arranged on the circumferential side wall of the hole cleaning cavity (11), and the output hole (14) is connected to the filter hole (9); the elastic support member (6) comprises a limit telescopic rod member (15) and a telescopic spring (16), one end of the limit telescopic rod member (15) is arranged on the sewage filter On the inner bottom wall of the generating box (1), the other end of the limiting telescopic rod (15) is connected to the engaging movable slide (5), and the telescopic spring (16) is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting telescopic rod (15); the swing-type filter-promoting cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a sliding frame (17), a cleaning brush (18) and a swing driving device (19); a locking groove (20) is provided on the inner wall of the sewage filter generating box (1), the sliding frame (17) is engaged and slidably arranged in the locking groove (20), the cleaning brush (18) is arranged on the sliding frame (17), and the swing driving device (19) is arranged on the sliding frame (17) and the sewage filter generating box (1);The swing drive device (19) comprises a rack (21), a swing drive member (22), a drive disk (23) and a motor (24); the rack (21) is arranged on the bottom wall of the sliding frame (17); the swing drive member (22) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the sewage filter box (1); the drive disk (23) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the sewage filter box (1); the motor (24) is arranged on the sewage filter box (1); and the output end of the motor (24) is connected to the drive disk (23); the swing drive member (22) comprises a rotating disk (25) and a rotating rod (26), the rotating disk (25) being rotatably arranged on the side wall of the sewage filtering box (1), a meshing tooth (27) being arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the rotating disk (25), the meshing tooth (27) being meshed and connected with the rack (21), the rotating rod (26) being arranged on the rotating disk (25), the rotating rod (26) being provided with a movable slide groove (28), the driving disk (23) being provided with an eccentric column (29), the eccentric column (29) being engaged and slidably arranged in the movable slide groove (28). ; 2. The high-efficiency treatment device for water pollution control according to claim 1 is characterized by: The solid waste transfer device (4) comprises a pushing member (30), an elastic blocking member (31) and a collecting box (32); the pushing member (30) is arranged on the sewage filter box (1); the elastic blocking member (31) is arranged in the sewage filter box (1); and the collecting box (32) is arranged on the outer wall of the sewage filter box (1); the elastic blocking member (31) comprises a blocking cavity (33), a blocking spring (34) and a blocking plate (35); the blocking cavity (33) is arranged in the sewage filter box (1); the blocking spring (34) is arranged in the blocking cavity (33); and the blocking plate (35) is arranged on the blocking spring (34).

3. The high-efficiency treatment device for water pollution control according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The pushing member (30) comprises a pushing plate (36), an electric telescopic rod (37) and a fixed plate (38); the fixed plate (38) is arranged on the sewage filtering box (1); the electric telescopic rod (37) is arranged on the fixed plate (38); and the pushing plate (36) is connected to the movable end of the electric telescopic rod (37).

4. The high-efficiency treatment device for water pollution control according to claim 3 is characterized by: The sewage filtration generating box (1) comprises a box body (39), a solenoid valve (40), a push port (41), a discharge port (42), a water inlet (43) and a water outlet (44); the push port (41) and the discharge port (42) are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the box body (39); the blocking plate (35) is arranged at the discharge port (42); the push plate (36) is arranged at the push port (41); the water inlet (43) is arranged on the upper wall of the box body (39); the solenoid valve (40) is arranged at the water inlet (43); and the water outlet (44) is arranged at the bottom end of the side wall of the box body (39).

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