A connecting structure and assembling method for prefabricated houses
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411114019.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-14
AI Technical Summary
传统连接方式通常依赖于复杂的施工流程和多种连接件的使用,这不仅增加了施工难度和成本,还可能因为连接不牢固而导致结构安全问题
[0031](1)结构简化与安装便捷性:本发明提出的装配式住宅用连接结构,由衔接架、扣槽、拼装槽、夹持块和拼装板等部件组成,结构简单,易于加工和安装;装配式住宅墙体通过插入扣槽实现初步定位,再通过拼装板和夹持块的配合实现预固定,整个安装过程快捷方便,减少了施工中的复杂性,使得装配式住宅墙体的安装更为便捷快速,显著提高了施工效率;
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Figure CN118815012B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of prefabricated housing connection structure technology, and particularly to a connection structure and assembly method for prefabricated housing. Background Technology
[0002] Prefabricated housing technology, as an innovation in the construction industry, has developed rapidly worldwide in recent years. In the construction process of prefabricated housing, walls, as a crucial component of the residential structure, are paramount, and the connection structures between walls are of utmost importance, directly affecting the overall quality and lifespan of the dwelling. With technological advancements, wall connection technologies are constantly being optimized and developed to meet the ever-increasing demands for building quality and efficiency.
[0003] Despite significant advancements in prefabricated housing technology, existing technologies still have some shortcomings in the crucial aspect of wall connections. Traditional connection methods typically rely on complex construction processes and the use of multiple connectors, which not only increases construction difficulty and cost but may also lead to structural safety issues due to weak connections. Furthermore, existing technologies often inevitably create gaps when connecting walls, affecting not only the aesthetics of the residence but also potentially posing risks of water and air seepage. While some new connection structures have emerged in the market, they generally suffer from structural complexity, inconvenient installation, and high costs, making it difficult to effectively control costs while ensuring connection quality and efficiency.
[0004] Given the limitations of existing technologies, this invention aims to address the issues of stability, safety, ease of construction, and cost control in wall connections for prefabricated housing. This invention focuses on achieving tight and robust connections between walls through innovative connection structure design, while simplifying the construction process and reducing construction costs. Furthermore, this invention strives to improve the sealing and durability of wall connections to extend the lifespan of the housing and reduce subsequent maintenance costs. By solving these technical challenges, this invention not only enhances the overall performance of prefabricated housing but also promotes the further development and widespread adoption of prefabricated building technology. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives and address the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a connection structure and assembly method for prefabricated housing.
[0006] The technical solution is as follows: a connecting structure for prefabricated residences, characterized by comprising an connecting frame arranged between two adjacent prefabricated residence walls, for pre-fixing the two prefabricated residence walls. Both sides of the connecting frame are provided with catching grooves, one end of each prefabricated residence wall is inserted into the corresponding catching groove, an assembling groove is formed on the surface of the connecting frame, a clamping block is inserted on the surface of the assembling groove, an assembling plate is arranged inside the assembling groove, and the assembling plate pushes the clamping block to clamp the prefabricated residence wall, so as to pre-fix the connecting frame and the prefabricated residence wall.
[0007] By arranging the connecting frame between two prefabricated residence walls and forming catching grooves on both sides of the connecting frame, one end of each prefabricated residence wall is inserted into the corresponding catching groove to realize preliminary fixation of the walls. The surface of the connecting frame is provided with an assembling groove, a clamping block and an assembling plate are inserted into the assembling groove, and the clamping block is pushed by the assembling plate to clamp the wall, so as to realize pre-fixation. The invention provides a connecting mode with simple structure and easy operation, which is convenient for quickly installing and fixing the wall and improves construction efficiency.
[0008] Square grooves are formed at two ends of the prefabricated residence wall, the square grooves at the two ends of the prefabricated residence wall are matched with side plates of the catching grooves, the height of the prefabricated residence wall is equal to the height of the connecting frame, a vertical reserved opening is formed on the top surface of the connecting frame and used for pouring concrete, and the height of the reserved opening is equal to the height of the connecting frame;
[0009] A plurality of uniformly distributed diverging openings are formed on the two side surfaces of the connecting frame close to the prefabricated residence walls, the diverging openings communicate with the reserved opening, and the plurality of diverging openings are arranged and distributed at equal intervals and equal sizes along the long side of the prefabricated residence wall.
[0010] Square grooves are designed at two ends of the prefabricated residence wall, which are matched with the side plates of the catching grooves, ensuring the height consistency between the walls and the connecting frame. The top surface of the connecting frame is provided with the reserved opening for pouring concrete, which enhances the integrity and stability of the structure. Concrete is poured through the reserved opening to realize seamless connection between the walls and the connecting frame, which improves the stability and sealing performance of the structure.
[0011] The assembling groove is a square groove, a clamping groove is formed on an inner wall of the assembling groove, the clamping groove is a convex-shaped groove, and the heights of the clamping groove, the assembling groove and the connecting frame are equal.
[0012] The assembling groove is designed as a square groove, and the convex-shaped clamping groove is arranged on the inner wall, which has the same height as the connecting frame and the assembling groove, ensuring the consistency and coordination of the structure. The design of the clamping groove enhances the fitting precision between the assembling groove and the clamping block, and improves the stability after the wall is fixed.
[0013] The size of the assembling plate matches that of the assembling groove, a clamping strip is integrally formed on the surface of the assembling plate, the clamping strip is a convex-shaped block, the clamping strip is slidably connected in the clamping groove, and the size of the clamping strip matches that of the clamping groove.
[0014] The assembled plate matches the assembling groove in size, and a "convex"-shaped clamping strip is integrally formed on the surface, and the clamping strip is slidingly connected in the clamping groove to achieve precise fit. The design of the clamping strip provides a flexible connection mode, facilitates the installation and adjustment of the assembled plate, and improves the adaptability and reliability of the connection structure.
[0015] Embedded grooves are provided on the side walls of two parallel side plates of the buckling groove, the height of the embedded groove is equal to the height of the connecting frame, a rubber strip is fixed inside the embedded groove, the thickness of the rubber strip is smaller than the depth of the embedded groove, two sides of the rubber strip are respectively fixed on two parallel side walls of the embedded groove, and the height of the rubber strip is equal to the height of the embedded groove.
[0016] An embedded groove is provided on the side plate of the buckling groove, and a rubber strip is fixed inside the embedded groove. The thickness of the rubber strip is designed to be smaller than the depth of the embedded groove, which provides an appropriate compression space. The design of the rubber strip increases the sealing performance between the wall and the connecting frame, and simultaneously provides a buffering effect, reducing structural stress caused by temperature changes or other factors.
[0017] The surface of the embedded groove is provided with insertion ports, the insertion ports communicate with the assembling groove, a plurality of insertion ports are provided, the plurality of insertion ports are arranged and distributed at equal intervals and equal sizes along the long side of the embedded groove, the clamping blocks are in one-to-one correspondence with the insertion ports, after the clamping blocks are inserted into the insertion ports, the width of each clamping block is larger than the depth of the insertion port.
[0018] The surface of the embedded groove is provided with insertion ports that communicate with the assembling groove, the clamping blocks are in one-to-one correspondence with the insertion ports, and the width of the clamping block is larger than the depth of the insertion port, which ensures the firmness of clamping. Through the cooperation of the clamping blocks and the insertion ports, the connection strength between the wall and the connecting frame is improved, and the structural stability is ensured.
[0019] An end of the clamping block extending toward the assembling groove is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface faces upward;
[0020] The other end of the clamping block is fixed on the surface of the rubber strip. When the assembled plate pushes the clamping block, the clamping block stretches the rubber strip to generate deformation, and the clamping block clamps the rubber strip on one side of the prefabricated residential wall, increasing the friction between the clamping block and the prefabricated residential wall.
[0021] One end of the clamping block is provided with an inclined surface, and the other end is fixed on the surface of the rubber strip. When the assembled plate pushes the clamping block, the rubber strip is stretched to generate deformation, which increases the friction force. The cooperative use of the inclined surface and the rubber strip improves the clamping force of the clamping block on the wall, and enhances the reliability and stability of the connection.
[0022] The top surface of the connecting frame is provided with pre-embedded holes, a plurality of pre-embedded holes are provided, the plurality of pre-embedded holes are arranged in a square array, embedded bars are inserted and fixed inside the pre-embedded holes, and the height of the embedded bars is greater than the height of the connecting frame.
[0023] The top surface of the connecting frame has pre-embedded holes with embedded reinforcing bars fixed inside. The height of the embedded reinforcing bars is greater than the height of the connecting frame, providing connection points for the upper structure. The design of the pre-embedded holes and embedded reinforcing bars facilitates connection with the upper wall, ensuring the continuity and stability of the multi-story prefabricated residential structure.
[0024] The top surface of the prefabricated residential wall is embedded with multiple steel bars, and the top of the steel bars and the top of the implanted steel bars are coplanar.
[0025] The top surface of the prefabricated housing walls is embedded with steel bars, the top of which are coplanar with the embedded reinforcement bars, achieving an effective connection between the wall and the connecting frame. This coplanar design of the steel bars and embedded reinforcement bars strengthens the overall structure and improves the strength and reliability of the connection.
[0026] The assembly method based on the aforementioned prefabricated residential building connection structure includes the following steps:
[0027] S1. After the prefabricated residential walls are assembled on both sides of the connecting frame, and the prefabricated residential walls are clamped and pre-limited by the clamping blocks, in order to fill the gap between the connecting frame and the prefabricated residential walls, concrete or other sealant is poured into the reserved opening. After the reserved opening is filled with sealant, the sealant extends into the gap between the connecting frame and the prefabricated residential walls through the diversion port, thus completing the filling of the gap after the connecting frame and the prefabricated residential walls are assembled.
[0028] S2. After one side of the prefabricated residential wall is pushed into the groove, the assembly panel is pushed into the assembly groove from top to bottom. As the clip slides down the groove, the assembly panel pushes the clamping block along the inclined surface. The clamping block retracts into the socket, and the rubber strip is stretched and deformed when the clamping block moves. The rubber strip is clamped by the clamping block on one side of the prefabricated residential wall, thereby improving the clamping firmness of the clamping block on the prefabricated residential wall. This completes the pre-fixation of the connecting frame and the prefabricated residential wall after assembly.
[0029] The assembly method includes two steps: grouting and pre-fixing. By pouring concrete or other sealant, and through the combined use of assembly panels and clamping blocks, a tight connection is achieved between the wall and the connecting frame. This assembly method not only improves construction efficiency but also ensures the sealing and stability of the wall connection through the grouting and pre-fixing steps, extending the service life of the residence.
[0030] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present invention are as follows:
[0031] (1) Simplified structure and convenient installation: The prefabricated housing connection structure proposed in this invention consists of components such as connecting frame, snap groove, assembly groove, clamping block and assembly plate. The structure is simple and easy to process and install. The prefabricated housing wall is initially positioned by inserting the snap groove, and then pre-fixed by the cooperation of the assembly plate and clamping block. The whole installation process is quick and convenient, reducing the complexity of construction and making the installation of prefabricated housing walls more convenient and faster, which significantly improves construction efficiency.
[0032] (2) Improved connection firmness and stability: By utilizing the combination of clamping blocks and assembly plates, as well as the tensioning effect of rubber strips, this solution achieves a tight connection between the wall and the connecting frame, greatly enhancing the clamping force between the wall and the connecting frame, thereby improving the stability and firmness of the overall structure and effectively solving the problems of weak connection and structural safety that may occur in traditional connection methods.
[0033] (3) Cost-effectiveness: The structural design and material selection adopted in this scheme aim to reduce production and construction costs while maintaining or improving the performance of the connection structure, making the construction of prefabricated housing more economical and efficient.
[0034] (4) Enhanced sealing and durability: By setting a reserved opening on the top surface of the connecting frame for pouring concrete or other sealant, and by applying rubber strips in the groove, this solution significantly improves the sealing of the wall connection, extends the durability and service life of the structure, and reduces the cost of later maintenance.
[0035] (5) Adaptability and flexibility: The design of this scheme allows for adjustments according to different construction needs and environmental conditions. For example, the integrated molding design of the assembly plate and the clip provides a flexible installation method to adapt to different assembly requirements.
[0036] (6) Convenience of multi-layer structure connection: The design of the pre-embedded holes and implanted bars on the top surface of the connecting frame facilitates the connection with the prefabricated residential wall that needs to be connected to the upper layer, which provides convenience for subsequent construction and ensures the integrity and continuity of the structure.
[0037] (7) Construction quality and aesthetics of the house: By opening a reserved opening on the top surface of the connecting frame and opening an assembly groove on the wall surface that communicates with the reserved opening, concrete or other sealant can be poured into the reserved opening after installation, so as to achieve a seamless connection between the wall and the connecting frame, reduce the gaps at the wall connection, improve the appearance quality and aesthetics of the house, and meet the dual needs of modern houses for aesthetics and practicality.
[0038] In summary, this solution addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a prefabricated residential connection structure that is simple in structure, easy to install, has a strong connection, is cost-effective, has durable sealing, strong adaptability, facilitates multi-layer connections, and has an aesthetically pleasing appearance. It has significant market application prospects and social benefits. Attached Figure Description
[0039] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0040] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A.
[0041] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0042] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Cross-sectional view of the structure at point AA.
[0043] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B.
[0044] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Cross-sectional view of the structure at point BB.
[0045] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C.
[0046] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after the connecting frame and the assembly plate are connected according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0047] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting frame structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0048] Figure 10 for Figure 9 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point D.
[0049] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly panel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0050] The attached diagrams are labeled as follows: 1. Connecting frame; 2. Prefabricated residential wall; 3. Clip groove; 4. Reserved opening; 5. Assembly groove; 6. Card slot; 7. Embedding groove; 8. Insertion port; 9. Clamping block; 10. Inclined surface; 11. Rubber strip; 12. Card strip; 13. Assembly plate; 14. Diversion port; 15. Embedded hole; 16. Inserted reinforcement bar. Detailed Implementation
[0051] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Of course, the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the invention.
[0052] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0053] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0054] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0055] Example 1
[0056] See Figures 1 to 4 This invention provides a connection structure for prefabricated housing, including a connecting frame 1 disposed between two adjacent prefabricated housing walls 2 for pre-fixing the two prefabricated housing walls 2. Both sides of the connecting frame 1 are provided with snap-fit grooves 3, and one end of the prefabricated housing wall 2 is inserted into the snap-fit groove 3. The surface of the connecting frame 1 is provided with an assembly groove 5, and a clamping block 9 is inserted into the surface of the assembly groove 5. An assembly plate 13 is disposed inside the assembly groove 5, and the assembly plate 13 pushes the clamping block 9 to clamp the prefabricated housing wall 2, thereby pre-fixing the connecting frame 1 and the prefabricated housing wall 2.
[0057] Example 2
[0058] With reference to the attached Figure 5 As shown in the figure, based on Embodiment 1, in order to implement caulking treatment after the connecting frame 1 is installed between two prefabricated residential wall bodies 2, square grooves are provided at both ends of the prefabricated residential wall bodies 2, and the square grooves at both ends of the prefabricated residential wall bodies 2 match the side plates of the buckling grooves 3. The height of the prefabricated residential wall body 2 is equal to the height of the connecting frame 1, and a vertical reserved opening 4 is provided on the top surface of the connecting frame 1 for pouring concrete, and the height of the reserved opening 4 is equal to the height of the connecting frame 1;
[0059] A plurality of evenly distributed shunt openings 14 are provided on the surfaces of both sides of the connecting frame 1 close to the prefabricated residential wall bodies 2, the shunt openings 14 are communicated with the reserved opening 4, and the plurality of shunt openings 14 are arranged and distributed at equal intervals and in equal sizes along the long side of the prefabricated residential wall body 2. The assembling groove 5 is a square groove, a clamping groove 6 is provided on the inner wall of the assembling groove 5, the clamping groove 6 is a "convex"-shaped groove, and the heights of the clamping groove 6, the assembling groove 5 and the connecting frame 1 are equal.
[0060] After the prefabricated residential wall bodies 2 are assembled on both sides of the connecting frame 1, and the prefabricated residential wall bodies 2 are clamped and pre-limited by the clamping blocks 9, in order to fill the gap between the connecting frame 1 and the prefabricated residential wall bodies 2, concrete or other caulking agents are poured into the reserved opening 4. After the reserved opening 4 is filled with the caulking agent, the caulking agent flows into the gap between the connecting frame 1 and the prefabricated residential wall bodies 2 through the shunt openings 14, so as to complete the caulking after the assembly of the connecting frame 1 and the prefabricated residential wall bodies 2.
[0061] Embodiment 3
[0062] With reference to the attached Figures 7 to 11As shown in the figure, based on Embodiment 2, in order to realize pre-fixation after the prefabricated residential wall 2 is assembled on one side of the connecting frame 1, the size of the assembling plate 13 matches that of the assembling groove 5, a clamping strip 12 is integrally formed on the surface of the assembling plate 13, the clamping strip 12 is a convex block, the clamping strip 12 is slidably connected in the clamping groove 6, and the size of the clamping strip 12 matches the size of the clamping groove 6; embedding grooves 7 are provided on the side walls of two parallel-distributed side plates of the buckling groove 3, the height of the embedding groove 7 is equal to the height of the connecting frame 1, a rubber strip 11 is fixed inside the embedding groove 7, the thickness of the rubber strip 11 is smaller than the depth of the embedding groove 7, two sides of the rubber strip 11 are respectively fixed on two parallel-distributed side walls of the embedding groove 7, the height of the rubber strip 11 is equal to the height of the embedding groove 7, insertion openings 8 are provided on the surface of the embedding groove 7, the insertion openings 8 communicate with the assembling groove 5, a plurality of insertion openings 8 are provided, the plurality of insertion openings 8 are arranged and distributed at equal intervals and equal sizes along the long side of the embedding groove 7, clamping blocks 9 correspond to the insertion openings 8 one to one, after the clamping blocks 9 are inserted into the insertion openings 8, the width of the clamping blocks 9 is greater than the depth of the insertion openings 8; an end of the clamping block 9 extending into the assembling groove 5 is provided with an inclined surface 10, and the inclined surface 10 faces upward; the other end of the clamping block 9 is fixed on the surface of the rubber strip 11. When the assembling plate 13 pushes the clamping block 9, the clamping block 9 stretches the rubber strip 11 to generate deformation, and the clamping block 9 clamps the rubber strip 11 against one side of the prefabricated residential wall 2, which increases the friction between the clamping block 9 and the prefabricated residential wall 2.
[0063] After one side of the prefabricated residential wall 2 is pushed into the buckling groove 3, the assembling plate 13 is pushed into the assembling groove 5 from top to bottom. During the process that the clamping strip 12 slides down along the clamping groove 6, the assembling plate 13 pushes the clamping block 9 along the inclined surface 10, the clamping block 9 retracts into the insertion opening 8, and the rubber strip 11 is stretched to deform when the clamping block 9 moves, the rubber strip 11 is clamped by the clamping block 9 against one side of the prefabricated residential wall 2, thereby improving the clamping firmness of the clamping block 9 to the prefabricated residential wall 2, and thus pre-fixation after the assembling of the connecting frame 1 and the prefabricated residential wall 2 is completed.
[0064] Example 4
[0065] Based on Embodiment 3, in order to realize the connection between the assembled prefabricated residential wall 2 and the prefabricated residential wall 2 to be butted on the upper layer, pre-embedded holes 15 are provided on the top surface of the connecting frame 1, a plurality of pre-embedded holes 15 are provided, the plurality of pre-embedded holes 15 are arranged in a square shape, an embedded bar 16 is inserted and fixed inside the pre-embedded hole 15, and the height of the embedded bar 16 is greater than the height of the connecting frame 1; a plurality of steel bars are embedded in the top surface of the prefabricated residential wall 2, and the top ends of the steel bars are coplanar with the top ends of the embedded bars 16.
[0066] Example 5
[0067] Based on Embodiment 4, an assembling method based on a connecting structure for prefabricated residences is provided, comprising the following steps:
[0068] S1. After the prefabricated residential wall 2 is assembled on both sides of the connecting frame 1, and the prefabricated residential wall 2 is clamped and pre-limited by the clamping block 9, in order to fill the gap between the connecting frame 1 and the prefabricated residential wall 2, concrete or other sealant is poured into the reserved opening 4. After the reserved opening 4 is filled with sealant, the sealant extends into the gap between the connecting frame 1 and the prefabricated residential wall 2 through the diversion port 14, thus completing the filling of the gap after the connecting frame 1 and the prefabricated residential wall 2 are assembled.
[0069] S2. After one side of the prefabricated residential wall 2 is pushed into the snap groove 3, the assembly plate 13 is pushed into the assembly groove 5 from top to bottom. As the clip 12 slides down along the clip groove 6, the assembly plate 13 pushes the clamping block 9 along the inclined surface 10. The clamping block 9 retracts into the insertion port 8. When the clamping block 9 moves, it stretches the rubber strip 11 and deforms. The rubber strip 11 is clamped by the clamping block 9 on one side of the prefabricated residential wall 2, thereby improving the clamping firmness of the clamping block 9 on the prefabricated residential wall 2. In this way, the pre-fixation of the connecting frame 1 and the prefabricated residential wall 2 after assembly is completed.
[0070] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A connection structure for prefabricated residential buildings, characterized in that, Comprises an engagement frame arranged between two adjacent prefabricated residential walls (2), for pre-fixing the two prefabricated residential walls (2), wherein both sides of the engagement frame (1) are provided with buckle grooves (3), one end of each prefabricated residential wall (2) is inserted into the corresponding buckle groove (3), an assembling groove (5) is provided on the surface of the engagement frame (1), a clamping block (9) is inserted into the surface of the assembling groove (5), an assembling plate (13) is arranged inside the assembling groove (5), and the assembling plate (13) pushes the clamping block (9) to clamp the prefabricated residential wall (2), so as to pre-fix the engagement frame (1) and the prefabricated residential wall (2); Square grooves are provided at both ends of the prefabricated residential wall (2), the square grooves at both ends of the prefabricated residential wall (2) match with side plates of the buckle grooves (3), the height of the prefabricated residential wall (2) is equal to the height of the engagement frame (1), a vertical reserved opening (4) is provided on the top surface of the engagement frame (1) for pouring concrete, and the height of the reserved opening (4) is equal to the height of the engagement frame (1); A plurality of evenly distributed diversion openings are provided on the two side surfaces of the engagement frame (1) close to the prefabricated residential walls (2), the diversion openings communicate with the reserved opening (4), and the plurality of diversion openings are arranged and distributed at equal distances and equal sizes along the long side of the prefabricated residential wall (2); The assembling groove (5) is a square groove, a clamping groove (6) is provided on the inner wall of the assembling groove (5), the clamping groove (6) is a convex groove, and the heights of the clamping groove (6), the assembling groove (5) and the engagement frame (1) are equal; The size of the assembling plate (13) matches the assembling groove (5), a clamping strip (12) is integrally formed on the surface of the assembling plate (13), the clamping strip (12) is a convex block, the clamping strip (12) is slidably connected in the clamping groove (6), and the size of the clamping strip (12) matches the size of the clamping groove (6); Embedded grooves (7) are provided on the side walls of two parallel side plates of the buckle groove (3), the height of the embedded groove (7) is equal to the height of the engagement frame (1), a rubber strip (11) is fixed inside the embedded groove (7), the thickness of the rubber strip (11) is smaller than the depth of the embedded groove (7), two sides of the rubber strip (11) are respectively fixed on two parallel side walls of the embedded groove (7), and the height of the rubber strip (11) is equal to the height of the embedded groove (7); Insertion openings (8) are provided on the surface of the embedded groove (7), the insertion openings (8) communicate with the assembling groove (5), there are a plurality of insertion openings (8), the plurality of insertion openings (8) are arranged and distributed at equal distances and equal sizes along the long side of the embedded groove (7), the clamping blocks (9) correspond to the insertion openings (8) one by one, and after the clamping block (9) is inserted into the insertion opening (8), the width of the clamping block (9) is larger than the depth of the insertion opening (8); An end of the clamping block (9) extending toward the assembling groove (5) is provided with an inclined surface (10), and the inclined surface (10) faces upward; The other end of the clamping block (9) is fixed to the surface of the rubber strip (11). When the assembly plate (13) pushes the clamping block (9), the clamping block (9) stretches the rubber strip (11) to produce deformation, and the clamping block (9) clamps the rubber strip (11) on one side of the prefabricated residential wall (2), increasing the friction between the clamping block (9) and the prefabricated residential wall (2).
2. The connection structure for prefabricated housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the connecting frame (1) is provided with a pre-embedded hole (15). There are multiple pre-embedded holes (15) arranged in a square. An implanted rib (16) is inserted and fixed inside the pre-embedded hole (15). The height of the implanted rib (16) is greater than the height of the connecting frame (1).
3. The connection structure for prefabricated housing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top surface of the prefabricated residential wall (2) is embedded with multiple steel bars, the top of which is coplanar with the top of the implanted steel bar (16).
4. The assembly method for the connection structure of prefabricated residential buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. After the prefabricated residential wall (2) is assembled on both sides of the connecting frame (1), and the prefabricated residential wall (2) is clamped and pre-limited by the clamping block (9), in order to fill the gap between the connecting frame (1) and the prefabricated residential wall (2), concrete or other sealant is poured into the reserved opening (4). After the reserved opening (4) is filled with sealant, the sealant extends into the gap between the connecting frame (1) and the prefabricated residential wall (2) through the diversion port (14) to complete the filling of the gap after the connecting frame (1) and the prefabricated residential wall (2) are assembled. S2. After one side of the prefabricated residential wall (2) is pushed into the groove (3), the assembly plate (13) is pushed into the assembly groove (5) from top to bottom. As the clip (12) slides down along the groove (6), the assembly plate (13) pushes the clamping block (9) along the inclined surface (10). The clamping block (9) retracts into the socket (8), and when the clamping block (9) moves, it stretches the rubber strip (11) and deforms. The rubber strip (11) is clamped by the clamping block (9) on one side of the prefabricated residential wall (2), thereby improving the clamping firmness of the clamping block (9) on the prefabricated residential wall (2). In this way, the pre-fixing of the connecting frame (1) and the prefabricated residential wall (2) after assembly is completed.
Citation Information
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