A smart Internet of Things server chassis
By introducing flipboard, power outage, exhaust and dust removal mechanisms into the IoT server chassis, the problems of serious heat generation, cumbersome operation and poor heat dissipation in the existing technology are solved, and the effects of safe power outage and efficient heat dissipation are achieved. Improves the safety and convenience of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411342924.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing IoT server chassis lacks effective protection measures when it is severely heated, and the operation is complicated and the heat dissipation effect is poor, which poses safety hazards.
An intelligent IoT server chassis was designed, using a flap device and a power-off device. The flap device closed the server through a flap board, and the power-off device used a neodymium magnet and fuse to cut off power at high temperature; at the same time, an exhaust mechanism was set up and Ash scraping mechanism to improve heat dissipation and operational ease.
It realizes a secure power outage of the Internet of Things server, simplifies installation and removal operations, and improves the heat dissipation effect of the chassis by optimizing the heat dissipation structure, ensuring the safety and reliability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN118870703B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of server chassis, and in particular to an intelligent Internet of Things server chassis. Background Art
[0002] IoT servers are servers used to connect, manage, and process data from IoT devices. This type of server plays a core role in the IoT ecosystem, with main functions including data processing, device management, storage, security, and communication. IoT server chassis are specially designed for IoT applications, and need to have good heat dissipation performance, reliable vibration resistance, and certain safety. The IoT server chassis in the prior art has no effective protection measures when overheating, and cannot automatically power off, which is dangerous. At the same time, the operation of putting in and taking out the IoT server is cumbersome, and the IoT server chassis has certain requirements for heat dissipation. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an intelligent Internet of Things server chassis, including a box device, the box device includes a bottom plate and a top plate, the box device is used to place the Internet of Things server, the box device is provided with a flap device and a power-off device, the flap device includes two side flaps, the side flaps are rotatably mounted on the bottom plate, the flap device is used to close the side of the Internet of Things server, the power-off device includes an insert block, the insert block is fixedly mounted on the top plate, and the power-off device is used to power off the Internet of Things server in an emergency.
[0004] Furthermore, the box device includes a side ventilation plate fixedly mounted on the side of the bottom plate, a plurality of ventilation holes are arranged on the side ventilation plate, an outer cylinder is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, an inner column is slidably mounted in the outer cylinder, a top plate is fixedly mounted on the inner column, an inner spring is arranged between the inner column and the bottom plate, a sliding card is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the side ventilation plate, four blocking blocks are fixedly mounted on the top plate, and a slope is arranged on the blocking blocks.
[0005] Furthermore, a locking mechanism is provided on the bottom plate, and the locking mechanism includes a bottom rotating plate rotatably mounted on the bottom plate, a rotating rod rotatably mounted on the inner side of the side ventilation plate, a lower pressure block is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, the rotating rod and the bottom rotating plate are slidably mounted, four bottom springs are fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, a support plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom spring, ventilation holes are provided on the support plate, and an Internet of Things server is placed on the support plate.
[0006] Furthermore, an upward pressure mechanism is provided on the top plate, and the upward pressure mechanism includes an outer slide cylinder fixedly installed on the top plate, an inner slide column is slidably installed in the outer slide cylinder, an elastic pressure block is fixedly installed on the inner slide column, a top spring is provided between the inner slide column and the top plate, and the elastic pressure block is elastic and is used to reduce vibration of the Internet of Things server.
[0007] Furthermore, a scraping mechanism is provided on the top plate, and the scraping mechanism includes a scraper connecting rod fixedly mounted on the top plate, a scraper is fixedly mounted on the scraper connecting rod, and the scraper is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the side ventilation plate.
[0008] When in use, the Internet of Things server is placed on the pallet, the top plate is pressed down manually, the inner column slides in the outer cylinder, the inner spring is compressed, and when the elastic pressure block contacts the Internet of Things server, the elastic pressure block drives the Internet of Things server and the pallet to descend, the bottom spring is compressed, and the descent of the pallet drives the bottom rotating plate to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod to rotate, so that the lower pressure block reaches above the Internet of Things server, and the upper part of the Internet of Things server is limited by the lower pressure block. The elastic pressure block is used to reduce vibration of the Internet of Things server.
[0009] When the metal plate draws air outward, dust will be adsorbed onto the surface of the side ventilation plate. When the top plate moves up and down, the scraper connecting rod drives the scraper to slide up and down along the outer surface of the side ventilation plate, and the dust on the surface of the side ventilation plate is scraped off by the scraper.
[0010] Furthermore, the flap device includes an arc frame slidably installed in the sliding card, the arc frame is fixedly installed on the side flap, a fixed block and a guide block are fixedly installed on the side ventilation plate, one end of a pull rope is fixedly installed on the side flap, the other end of the pull rope passes through the guide block and is fixedly installed on the fixed block, and a limit plate is fixedly installed on the bottom plate.
[0011] Furthermore, an exhaust mechanism is provided on the side flap plate, and the exhaust mechanism includes an exhaust fan arranged on the side flap plate, and a controller is provided on the side flap plate, the controller is electrically connected to the exhaust fan, and the controller is electrically connected to the Internet of Things server, a magnet plate is fixedly installed on one of the side flap plates, a guide cylinder is fixedly installed on the side flap plate, a sliding column is slidably installed in the guide cylinder, a metal plate is fixedly installed on the sliding column, a compression spring is provided between the sliding column and the side flap plate, and a plurality of through grooves are provided on the metal plate for heat dissipation.
[0012] Furthermore, a pressure wheel mechanism is provided on the top plate, and the pressure wheel mechanism includes a descending plate fixedly mounted on the top plate, the descending plate and the limit plate are slidably mounted, a vertical sliding column is fixedly mounted on the descending plate, a lower pressure wheel seat is slidably mounted on the vertical sliding column, a sliding column spring is provided between the lower pressure wheel seat and the descending plate, and a lower pressure wheel is rotatably mounted on the lower pressure wheel seat.
[0013] When the top plate descends, it will also drive the descending plate to descend. When the descending plate descends, it will drive the lower pressure wheel to descend. After the lower pressure wheel contacts the pull rope, it will press the pull rope downward, thereby driving the side flip plate to rotate around the bottom plate. The arc frame slides in the slide card. When the two metal plates on both sides contact the side of the IoT server, the side flip plate is not in a vertical state. At this time, the top plate continues to descend, which will cause the side flip plate to continue to rotate around the bottom plate, so that the compression spring is compressed, and the metal plate is close to the side of the IoT server. When the side flip plate is in a vertical state At this time, the card block is above the side flap plate, and the top plate drives the card block to continue to descend. The card block and the side flap plate form an interference fit, so that the side flap plate and the card block are locked. At this time, the card block is located on the outside of the side flap plate. Since the side flap plate is already in a vertical state, the side flap plate is in contact with the guide block, and the pull rope can no longer pull the side flap plate. At this time, the lower pressure wheel continues to descend and can no longer drive the pull rope to move. At this time, the top plate continues to descend, which will cause the lower pressure wheel seat to slide along the vertical sliding column, and the sliding column spring is compressed until the card block locks the side flap plate, and then stops pressing the top plate.
[0014] When the IoT server is installed, the metal plate is tightly attached to the side of the IoT server, and the elastic pressure block is tightly attached to the top of the IoT server. When the IoT server is running, the controller controls the exhaust fan to rotate, and the exhaust fan draws air from the IoT server to discharge heat.
[0015] Furthermore, the power-off device includes an inner plug fixedly installed in the plug block, a lower plug plate fixedly installed on the top plate, the lower plug plate is electrically connected to the inner plug, an upper outer cylinder fixedly installed on the top plate, an upper inner column is slidably installed in the upper outer cylinder, a lower pressure plate is fixedly installed on the upper inner column, a socket is fixedly installed on the lower pressure plate, the socket is connected to an external power supply, a downward pressure spring is arranged between the lower pressure plate and the top plate, a fuse is fixedly installed under the lower pressure plate, a neodymium magnet is fixedly installed on the fuse, and the lower plug plate is connected to the Internet of Things server through wires.
[0016] When the IoT server is placed, the lower pressure plate and the upper inner column can be pressed down, and the lower pressure spring is compressed. At this time, the neodymium magnet is adsorbed on the magnet plate, and the socket is inserted into the inner plug, so that the lower plug plate is connected to the external power supply, and the IoT server is connected to the lower plug plate. At this time, due to the adsorption of the neodymium magnet on the magnet plate, the socket and the inner plug remain connected, and the adsorption of the neodymium magnet on the magnet plate plays an auxiliary role in the fixation of the side flap and the card block. When an emergency occurs, the magnetism of the neodymium magnet will also decrease significantly at high temperatures, and the neodymium magnet can no longer be adsorbed on the magnet plate. The lower pressure spring rebounds, causing the lower pressure plate to rise, the socket is separated from the inner plug, and the lower plug plate is powered off, thereby achieving power off of the IoT server. When the temperature further rises to a certain level, the fuse will be blown to further ensure safety.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) After the IoT server is placed in the box device, the box device of the present invention presses down the top plate, which can drive the lower pressing block to limit the position of the IoT server. At the same time, the elastic pressing block is pressed tightly on the upper part of the IoT server to reduce the vibration of the server. At the same time, when the lower pressing block descends, the side flaps on both sides are driven to rotate by the pull rope, so that the side flaps are vertical, and the two sides of the IoT server are closed by the side flaps, which makes it easy to install and disassemble the server; (2) The IoT server of the present invention can conduct heat to the metal plate, and the exhaust mechanism can extract the heat of the IoT server and the metal plate, and realize ventilation of the box device through the air holes of the side ventilation plate, so as to achieve good heat dissipation effect; (3) When the power-off device of the present invention is seriously heated, the magnetism of the neodymium magnet will also significantly decrease at high temperature, and the neodymium magnet can no longer be adsorbed on the magnet plate, and the socket is separated from the inner plug, so that the IoT server is powered off. When the temperature further rises to a certain level, the fuse will be blown, further ensuring safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention (first perspective).
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the box device structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism structure of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 The structure of the flap device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0023] Figure 6 The structure of the flap device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0024] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the exhaust mechanism of the present invention.
[0026] Fig. 9 The structure of the power-off device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0027] Fig.10 The structure of the power-off device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0028] Figure numbers: 101-bottom plate; 102-side vent plate; 103-top plate; 104-inner column; 105-outer cylinder; 106-bottom spring; 107-support plate; 108-IoT server; 109-elastic pressure block; 110-top spring; 111-inner sliding column; 112-outer sliding cylinder; 113-inner spring; 114-bottom rotating plate; 115-rotating rod; 116-lower pressure block; 117-block; 118-sliding card; 119-scraper; 120-scraper connecting rod; 201-side flip plate; 202-magnet plate; 203-arc frame; 20 4-exhaust fan; 205-metal plate; 206-sliding column; 207-guide cylinder; 208-compression spring; 209-fixed block; 210-pull rope; 211-guide block; 212-descending plate; 213-limiting plate; 214-vertical sliding column; 215-sliding column spring; 216-lower pressure wheel seat; 217-lower pressure wheel; 301-insertion block; 302-inner plug; 303-lower pressure plate; 304-socket; 305-upper inner column; 306-upper outer cylinder; 307-down pressure spring; 308-fuse; 309-neodymium magnet; 310-lower plug plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The specific implementation of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Example: Reference Figure 1-Figure 10 A smart Internet of Things server chassis includes a box device, the box device includes a bottom plate 101 and a top plate 103, the box device is used to place the Internet of Things server, the box device is provided with a flap device and a power-off device, the flap device includes two side flaps 201, the side flaps 201 are rotatably mounted on the bottom plate 101, the flap device is used to close the side of the Internet of Things server, the power-off device includes an insert block 301, the insert block 301 is fixedly mounted on the top plate 103, and the power-off device is used to power off the Internet of Things server in an emergency.
[0031] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the box device includes a side ventilation plate 102 fixedly mounted on the side of the bottom plate 101, a plurality of ventilation holes are arranged on the side ventilation plate 102, an outer cylinder 105 is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 101, an inner column 104 is slidably mounted in the outer cylinder 105, a top plate 103 is fixedly mounted on the inner column 104, an inner spring 113 is arranged between the inner column 104 and the bottom plate 101, a sliding card 118 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the side ventilation plate 102, four blocking blocks 117 are fixedly mounted on the top plate 103, and a slope is arranged on the blocking blocks 117.
[0032] like Figure 2-Figure 4As shown, a locking mechanism is provided on the bottom plate 101, and the locking mechanism includes a bottom rotating plate 114 rotatably mounted on the bottom plate 101, a rotating rod 115 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the side ventilation plate 102, a lower pressing block 116 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 115, the rotating rod 115 and the bottom rotating plate 114 are slidably mounted, four bottom springs 106 are fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 101, a support plate 107 is fixedly mounted on the bottom spring 106, ventilation holes are provided on the support plate 107, and an Internet of Things server 108 is placed on the support plate 107.
[0033] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, an upward pressure mechanism is provided on the top plate 103, and the upward pressure mechanism includes an outer slide cylinder 112 fixedly installed on the top plate 103, an inner slide column 111 is slidably installed in the outer slide cylinder 112, an elastic pressure block 109 is fixedly installed on the inner slide column 111, a top spring 110 is provided between the inner slide column 111 and the top plate 103, and the elastic pressure block 109 is elastic and is used to reduce vibration of the Internet of Things server 108.
[0034] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, a scraping mechanism is provided on the top plate 103 , and the scraping mechanism includes a scraper connecting rod 120 fixedly mounted on the top plate 103 , a scraper 119 is fixedly mounted on the scraper connecting rod 120 , and the scraper 119 is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the side ventilation plate 102 .
[0035] When in use, the Internet of Things server 108 is placed on the support plate 107, the top plate 103 is manually pressed downward, the inner column 104 slides in the outer cylinder 105, and the inner spring 113 is compressed. When the elastic pressure block 109 contacts the Internet of Things server 108, the elastic pressure block 109 drives the Internet of Things server 108 and the support plate 107 to descend, and the bottom spring 106 is compressed. The descent of the support plate 107 drives the bottom rotating plate 114 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 115 to rotate, so that the lower pressure block 116 reaches the top of the Internet of Things server 108, and the top of the Internet of Things server 108 is limited by the lower pressure block 116. The elastic pressure block 109 is used to reduce the vibration of the Internet of Things server 108.
[0036] When the metal plate 205 draws air outward, dust will be adsorbed onto the surface of the side ventilation plate 102. When the top plate 103 moves up and down, the scraper connecting rod 120 drives the scraper 119 to slide up and down along the outer surface of the side ventilation plate 102, and the dust on the surface of the side ventilation plate 102 is scraped off by the scraper 119.
[0037] like Figure 5-Figure 8As shown, the flap device includes an arc frame 203 slidably installed in the slide card 118, the arc frame 203 is fixedly installed on the side flap 201, a fixed block 209 and a guide block 211 are fixedly installed on the side ventilation plate 102, one end of a pull rope 210 is fixedly installed on the side flap 201, the other end of the pull rope 210 passes through the guide block 211 and is fixedly installed on the fixed block 209, and a limiting plate 213 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 101.
[0038] like Figure 5-Figure 8 As shown, an exhaust mechanism is provided on the side flip plate 201, and the exhaust mechanism includes an exhaust fan 204 provided on the side flip plate 201, and a controller is provided on the side flip plate 201, and the controller is electrically connected to the exhaust fan 204, and the controller is electrically connected to the Internet of Things server 108. A magnet plate 202 is fixedly installed on one of the side flip plates 201, a guide cylinder 207 is fixedly installed on the side flip plate 201, a sliding column 206 is slidably installed in the guide cylinder 207, a metal plate 205 is fixedly installed on the sliding column 206, a compression spring 208 is provided between the sliding column 206 and the side flip plate 201, and a plurality of through grooves are provided on the metal plate 205 for heat dissipation.
[0039] like Figure 5-Figure 8 As shown, a pressure wheel mechanism is provided on the top plate 103, and the pressure wheel mechanism includes a descending plate 212 fixedly mounted on the top plate 103, the descending plate 212 and the limiting plate 213 are slidably mounted, a vertical sliding column 214 is fixedly mounted on the descending plate 212, a lower pressure wheel seat 216 is slidably mounted on the vertical sliding column 214, a sliding column spring 215 is provided between the lower pressure wheel seat 216 and the descending plate 212, and a lower pressure wheel 217 is rotatably mounted on the lower pressure wheel seat 216.
[0040] When the top plate 103 descends, it will also drive the descending plate 212 to descend. When the descending plate 212 descends, it will drive the lower pressure wheel 217 to descend. After the lower pressure wheel 217 contacts the pull rope 210, it will press the pull rope 210 downward, thereby driving the side flip plate 201 to rotate around the bottom plate 101, and the arc frame 203 slides in the sliding card 118. When the two metal plates 205 on both sides contact the side of the Internet of Things server 108, the side flip plate 201 is not in a vertical state. At this time, the top plate 103 continues to descend, which will cause the side flip plate 201 to continue to rotate around the bottom plate 101, so that the compression spring 208 is compressed, and the metal plate 205 is close to the side of the Internet of Things server 108. When the side flip plate 201 is in a vertical state, the card Block 117 is located above the side flap 201, and the top plate 103 drives the block 117 to continue to descend. The block 117 and the side flap 201 form an interference fit, so that the side flap 201 is locked with the block 117. At this time, the block 117 is located on the outside of the side flap 201. Since the side flap 201 is already in a vertical state, the side flap 201 is in contact with the guide block 211, and the pull rope 210 can no longer pull the side flap 201. At this time, the lower pressure wheel 217 continues to descend and can no longer drive the pull rope 210 to move. At this time, the top plate 103 continues to descend, which will cause the lower pressure wheel seat 216 to slide along the vertical slide column 214, and the slide column spring 215 is compressed. Until the block 117 locks the side flap 201, the top plate 103 stops pressing.
[0041] When the IoT server 108 is installed, the metal plate 205 is in close contact with the side of the IoT server 108, and the elastic pressing block 109 is in close contact with the top of the IoT server 108. When the IoT server 108 is running, the controller controls the exhaust fan 204 to rotate, and the exhaust fan 204 exhausts air from the IoT server 108 to discharge heat.
[0042] like Fig. 9 , Fig.10 As shown, the power-off device includes an inner plug 302 fixedly installed in the plug block 301, a lower plug plate 310 fixedly installed on the top plate 103, the lower plug plate 310 is electrically connected to the inner plug 302, an upper outer cylinder 306 is fixedly installed on the top plate 103, an upper inner column 305 is slidably installed in the upper outer cylinder 306, a lower pressure plate 303 is fixedly installed on the upper inner column 305, a socket 304 is fixedly installed on the lower pressure plate 303, the socket 304 is connected to an external power supply, a downward pressure spring 307 is arranged between the lower pressure plate 303 and the top plate 103, a fuse 308 is fixedly installed below the lower pressure plate 303, a neodymium magnet 309 is fixedly installed on the fuse 308, and the lower plug plate 310 is connected to the Internet of Things server 108 through electric wires.
[0043] After the IoT server 108 is placed, the lower pressure plate 303 and the upper inner column 305 can be pressed down, and the lower pressure spring 307 is compressed. At this time, the neodymium magnet 309 is adsorbed with the magnet plate 202, and the socket 304 is inserted into the inner plug 302, so that the lower plug plate 310 is connected to the external power supply, and the IoT server 108 is connected to the lower plug plate 310. At this time, due to the adsorption of the neodymium magnet 309 and the magnet plate 202, the socket 304 and the inner plug 302 remain connected, and the adsorption of the neodymium magnet 309 and the magnet plate 202 is The attachment plays an auxiliary role in fixing the side flap 201 and the block 117. When an emergency occurs, the magnetism of the neodymium magnet 309 will also decrease significantly at high temperatures, and the neodymium magnet 309 can no longer be adsorbed on the magnet plate 202. The downward pressure spring 307 rebounds, causing the lower pressure plate 303 to rise, and the socket 304 is separated from the inner plug 302, and the lower plug board 310 is powered off, thereby achieving power off of the Internet of Things server 108. When the temperature further rises to a certain level, the fuse 308 will be blown, further ensuring safety.
[0044] The working principle of an intelligent Internet of Things server chassis disclosed in the present invention is as follows: when in use, the Internet of Things server 108 is placed on the support plate 107, the top plate 103 is manually pressed downward, the inner column 104 slides in the outer cylinder 105, and the inner spring 113 is compressed. When the elastic pressing block 109 contacts the Internet of Things server 108, the elastic pressing block 109 drives the Internet of Things server 108 and the support plate 107 to descend, the bottom spring 106 is compressed, and the lowering of the support plate 107 drives the bottom rotating plate 114 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 115 to rotate, so that the lower pressing block 116 reaches the top of the Internet of Things server 108, and the top of the Internet of Things server 108 is limited by the lower pressing block 116. The elastic pressing block 109 is used to reduce the vibration of the Internet of Things server 108. When the top plate 103 descends, it will also drive the descending plate 212 to descend. When the descending plate 212 descends, it will drive the lower pressure wheel 217 to descend. After the lower pressure wheel 217 contacts the pull rope 210, it will press the pull rope 210 downward, thereby driving the side flip plate 201 to rotate around the bottom plate 101, and the arc frame 203 slides in the slide card 118. When the two metal plates 205 on both sides contact the Internet of Things server 108, the side flip plate 201 is not in a vertical state. At this time, the top plate 103 continues to descend, which will cause the side flip plate 201 to continue to rotate around the bottom plate 101, so that the compression spring 208 is compressed, and the metal plate 205 is close to the side of the Internet of Things server 108. When the side flip plate 201 is in a vertical state, the card block 117 is located above the side flap 201, and the top plate 103 continues to descend with the block 117. The block 117 and the side flap 201 form an interference fit, so that the side flap 201 is locked with the block 117. At this time, the block 117 is located on the outside of the side flap 201. Since the side flap 201 is already in a vertical state, the side flap 201 is in contact with the guide block 211, and the pull rope 210 can no longer pull the side flap 201. At this time, the lower pressure wheel 217 continues to descend and can no longer drive the pull rope 210 to move. At this time, the top plate 103 continues to descend, which will cause the lower pressure wheel seat 216 to slide along the vertical slide column 214, and the slide column spring 215 is compressed. Until the block 117 locks the side flap 201, the top plate 103 stops pressing. When the top plate 103 moves up and down, the scraper connecting rod 120 drives the scraper 119 to slide up and down along the outer surface of the side ventilation plate 102, and the dust on the surface of the side ventilation plate 102 is scraped off by the scraper 119. When the Internet of Things server 108 is installed, the metal plate 205 is in close contact with the side of the Internet of Things server 108, and the elastic pressing block 109 is in close contact with the top of the Internet of Things server 108. When the Internet of Things server 108 is running, the controller controls the exhaust fan 204 to rotate, and the exhaust fan 204 exhausts air from the Internet of Things server 108 to discharge heat.After the IoT server 108 is placed, the lower pressure plate 303 and the upper inner column 305 can be pressed down, and the lower pressure spring 307 is compressed. At this time, the neodymium magnet 309 is adsorbed with the magnet plate 202, and the socket 304 is inserted into the inner plug 302, so that the lower plug plate 310 is connected to the external power supply, and the IoT server 108 is connected to the lower plug plate 310. At this time, due to the adsorption of the neodymium magnet 309 and the magnet plate 202, the socket 304 and the inner plug 302 remain connected, and the adsorption of the neodymium magnet 309 and the magnet plate 202 is The attachment plays an auxiliary role in fixing the side flap 201 and the block 117. When an emergency occurs, the magnetism of the neodymium magnet 309 will also drop significantly at high temperatures, and the neodymium magnet 309 can no longer be adsorbed on the magnet plate 202. The downward pressure spring 307 rebounds, causing the lower pressure plate 303 to rise, the socket 304 to separate from the inner plug 302, and the lower plug board 310 to be powered off, thereby achieving power off of the Internet of Things server 108. When the temperature further rises to a certain level, the fuse 308 will be blown, further ensuring safety. When the Internet of Things server 108 needs to be taken out, lift the top plate 103 upward with force to release the interference fit between the block 117 and the side flap 201, pull the top plate 103 up, and the Internet of Things server 108 can be taken out.
[0045] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent Internet of Things server chassis, including a chassis device, characterized in that: The box device comprises a bottom plate (101) and a top plate (103), the box device is used to place an Internet of Things server, a flap device and a power-off device are arranged on the box device, the flap device comprises two side flaps (201), the side flaps (201) are rotatably mounted on the bottom plate (101), the flap device is used to seal the side of the Internet of Things server, the power-off device comprises an insert block (301), the insert block (301) is fixedly mounted on the top plate (103), and the power-off device is used to power off the Internet of Things server in an emergency; The box device comprises a side ventilation plate (102) fixedly mounted on the side of the bottom plate (101), a plurality of ventilation holes being arranged on the side ventilation plate (102), an outer cylinder (105) being fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (101), an inner column (104) being slidably mounted inside the outer cylinder (105), a top plate (103) being fixedly mounted on the inner column (104), an inner spring (113) being arranged between the inner column (104) and the bottom plate (101), a sliding card (118) being fixedly mounted on the inner side of the side ventilation plate (102), four card blocks (117) being fixedly mounted on the top plate (103), and a slope being arranged on the card blocks (117); The bottom plate (101) is provided with a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism comprising a bottom rotating plate (114) rotatably mounted on the bottom plate (101), a rotating rod (115) rotatably mounted on the inner side of the side ventilation plate (102), a lower pressing block (116) fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (115), the rotating rod (115) and the bottom rotating plate (114) being slidably mounted, four bottom springs (106) fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (101), a supporting plate (107) fixedly mounted on the bottom spring (106), a ventilation hole being provided on the supporting plate (107), and an Internet of Things server (108) being placed on the supporting plate (107); The flap device comprises an arc frame (203) slidably mounted in a slide card (118), the arc frame (203) being fixedly mounted on the side flap (201), a fixing block (209) and a guide block (211) being fixedly mounted on the side ventilation plate (102), one end of a pull rope (210) being fixedly mounted on the side flap (201), the other end of the pull rope (210) passing through the guide block (211) and being fixedly mounted on the fixing block (209), and a limit plate (213) being fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (101); A magnet plate (202) is fixedly mounted on one of the side flip plates (201), a guide cylinder (207) is fixedly mounted on the side flip plate (201), a sliding column (206) is slidably mounted in the guide cylinder (207), a metal plate (205) is fixedly mounted on the sliding column (206), a compression spring (208) is arranged between the sliding column (206) and the side flip plate (201), and a plurality of through grooves are arranged on the metal plate (205) to facilitate heat dissipation; A pressure wheel mechanism is arranged on the top plate (103), and the pressure wheel mechanism comprises a descending plate (212) fixedly mounted on the top plate (103), the descending plate (212) and the limit plate (213) being slidably mounted, a vertical sliding column (214) being fixedly mounted on the descending plate (212), a lower pressure wheel seat (216) being slidably mounted on the vertical sliding column (214), a sliding column spring (215) being arranged between the lower pressure wheel seat (216) and the descending plate (212), a lower pressure wheel (217) being rotatably mounted on the lower pressure wheel seat (216), and when the descending plate (212) descends, the lower pressure wheel (217) is driven to descend, and the lower pressure wheel (217) presses down the pull rope (210), thereby driving the side flip plate (201) to rotate around the bottom plate (101); The power-off device comprises an inner plug (302) fixedly mounted in the plug block (301), a lower plug plate (310) fixedly mounted on the top plate (103), the lower plug plate (310) being electrically connected to the inner plug (302), an upper outer cylinder (306) fixedly mounted on the top plate (103), an upper inner column (305) slidably mounted in the upper outer cylinder (306), a lower pressure plate (303) fixedly mounted on the upper inner column (305), and a socket (306) fixedly mounted on the lower pressure plate (303). 4), the socket (304) is connected to an external power source, a downward pressure spring (307) is provided between the lower pressure plate (303) and the top plate (103), a fuse (308) is fixedly installed below the lower pressure plate (303), a neodymium magnet (309) is fixedly installed on the fuse (308), the lower plug plate (310) is connected to the Internet of Things server (108) through an electric wire, and the neodymium magnet (309) is adsorbed on the magnet plate (202), so that the socket (304) is connected to the inner plug (302).
2. The intelligent Internet of Things server chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (103) is provided with an upward pressure mechanism, the upward pressure mechanism comprising an outer slide cylinder (112) fixedly mounted on the top plate (103), an inner slide column (111) slidably mounted inside the outer slide cylinder (112), an elastic pressure block (109) fixedly mounted on the inner slide column (111), a top spring (110) is provided between the inner slide column (111) and the top plate (103), and the elastic pressure block (109) is elastic and is used to reduce vibration of the Internet of Things server (108).
3. The intelligent Internet of Things server chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (103) is provided with a scraping mechanism, the scraping mechanism comprising a scraper connecting rod (120) fixedly mounted on the top plate (103), a scraper (119) fixedly mounted on the scraper connecting rod (120), and the scraper (119) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the side ventilation plate (102).
4. The intelligent Internet of Things server chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side flip plate (201) is provided with an exhaust mechanism, the exhaust mechanism comprising an exhaust fan (204) provided on the side flip plate (201), a controller is provided on the side flip plate (201), the controller is electrically connected to the exhaust fan (204), and the controller is electrically connected to the Internet of Things server (108).
