A device for durability testing of composite parking panels
By designing a composite parking board detection device that includes support components, detection components, and stretching parts, use the indicator needle and scale ruler to determine the degree of deformation of the parking board, and adapt to parking of different lengths through the servo motor and transmission chain system. The board solves the problem of inaccurate and low applicability in the existing technology, and has achieved efficient and accurate durability testing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411415448.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing composite parking plate durability detection device is difficult to intuitively judge the degree of irreversible bending deformation of the parking plate, and is difficult to apply to parking plates of different lengths, resulting in inaccurate detection results and reduced applicability.
A device including a support component, a detection component and a compression component is designed. By comparing the position indicated by the indicator needle on the scale with the initial value, combined with the elastic recovery force, the degree of deformation of the parking plate is judged, and the degree of deformation of the parking plate is determined through the servo motor and The conveyor chain system accommodates parking boards of different lengths.
It achieves intuitive and accurate durability testing of composite parking panels, simplifies operations, and improves the applicability of the device to parking panels of different lengths.
Smart Images

Figure CN118913961B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of parking plate detection, and more particularly to a device for detecting the durability of a composite parking plate. Background Art
[0002] The composite parking plate is a tool used on the automobile braking system, which can also be called a parking pedal in professional terms. Among them, the parking pedal is used for parking brake, generally called a handbrake, and some are also operated by the foot. Its function is to provide resistance to the car when parking to prevent the car from slipping; the brake pedal, as the name suggests, is a pedal that limits power, that is, the foot brake pedal.
[0003] At present, in the process of manufacturing composite parking panels on the market, in order to facilitate their delivery, they need to be tested for durability before delivery. However, the existing composite parking panel durability testing devices often have the following technical problems during the testing process:
[0004] During the use of the existing composite parking board durability testing device, it is difficult to intuitively judge the durability of the composite parking board by the irreversible bending deformation degree of the composite parking board, which has a certain impact on the subsequent test results. In addition, the entire testing process is too complicated, and it is difficult to use the same device to perform durability testing on composite parking boards of different lengths, resulting in reduced applicability of the entire testing device. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for composite parking board durability testing, which can determine whether an irreversible bending deformation has occurred in a parking board to be tested after being bent multiple times by comparing the position indicated by an indicator needle on a scale with an initial value, and finally determine the durability of the parking board to be tested according to the degree of deformation. The entire testing process is simple to operate, and the durability of the tested parking board can be intuitively determined.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A device for durability testing of a composite parking plate comprises a support assembly, on which a testing assembly is hingedly fitted and a parking plate is plugged and fitted inside the support assembly; the support assembly comprises a support member and two displacement members slidably fitted inside the support member, and the testing assembly comprises a cover member hingedly fitted on the support member and a compression member fixedly installed inside the cover member.
[0008] The support member includes a mounting plate, an L-shaped supporting plate is fixed on the top of the mounting plate, a first guide groove is fixed on the bottom of the L-shaped supporting plate, a second guide groove is fixed on the inner wall of the L-shaped supporting plate above the first guide groove, first return springs are fixed on the inner walls of the first guide groove and the second guide groove, respectively, and scales are fixed on two opposite outer sides of the first guide groove and the second guide groove.
[0009] The two displacement members include displacement blocks that are respectively slidably engaged in the first guide groove and the second guide groove, one side of the displacement block is fixedly connected to one end of the first return spring, a U-shaped slide is fixed on the top of the displacement block, and indicator needles are fixed on the two opposite outer sides of the U-shaped slide, a T-shaped slider is fixed on the outer top of the U-shaped slide, a T-shaped slot is provided on the top of the T-shaped slider, a slide groove connected to the T-shaped slot is penetrated through one side of the T-shaped slider, a T-shaped block is slidably engaged between the T-shaped slot and the slide groove, a positioning block is fixed on the top of the T-shaped block, and an insertion slot that is plug-in engaged with the parking plate is provided on the top of the positioning block.
[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: a servo motor is fixed to an outer side surface of the T-shaped slider, a main sprocket is fixed to the output shaft of the servo motor, and two symmetrical threaded rods are rotatably fitted through a bearing on one side of the T-shaped slider, and the threaded rods are threadedly rotatably connected to the T-shaped block.
[0011] A slave sprocket is fixed at one end of the two threaded rods, and a transmission chain is transmission-connected between the slave sprocket and the main sprocket.
[0012] A guide rod that is slidably matched with the displacement block is fixed inside the first guide groove and the second guide groove, and the first return spring is sleeved on the peripheral side surface of the guide rod.
[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: a U-shaped inclined plate is fixed on the surface of the positioning block, and a first inclined groove is penetrated through the two opposite outer sides of the U-shaped inclined plate, a first I-shaped sliding block is slidably fitted between the two first inclined grooves, and a second return spring is fixed between the first I-shaped sliding block and the first inclined groove.
[0014] Two symmetrical oblique plates are fixed on the surface of the U-shaped inclined plate, and an oblique groove is penetrated on one side of the two oblique plates. A second I-shaped slider is slidably fitted between the two oblique grooves, and a third return spring is fixed between the second I-shaped slider and the oblique groove.
[0015] The present invention is further configured as follows: first pins are fixed to two opposite side surfaces of the first I-shaped sliding block, and second pins are fixed to two opposite side surfaces of the second I-shaped sliding block.
[0016] A U-shaped pressure arm is rotatably matched between the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft, and a rectangular frame is fixed on the top of the U-shaped pressure arm.
[0017] The compression member comprises a connecting plate, a pressing plate is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate, and two groups of symmetrical inclined pressing plates are fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate.
[0018] A downward pressing lever which is slidably matched inside the rectangular frame is fixed on one side of each group of the inclined pressure plates.
[0019] The present invention is further configured such that: a first connecting flange is fixed at the center position of the top of the connecting plate.
[0020] An L-shaped extension plate is fixed on the two opposite sides of the first I-shaped sliding block below the first pin shaft, and a fitting pressure roller that fits the surface of the parking plate is rotatably matched between the two L-shaped extension plates through a rotating shaft.
[0021] The present invention is further configured as follows: the cover body comprises an L-shaped cover plate hingedly engaged on an L-shaped support plate, an inclined top plate is fixed inside the L-shaped cover plate, a telescopic cylinder is fixed at the bottom center position of the inclined top plate, and a second connecting flange fixedly connected to the first connecting flange is fixed at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder.
[0022] The present invention is further configured as follows: a fitting bottom plate which fits with one side of the first guide channel is fixed to the inner wall of the L-shaped cover plate near the bottom.
[0023] A trapezoidal side plate that fits with one side of the second guide channel is fixed on the top of the L-shaped cover plate, and the bottom of the trapezoidal side plate is chamfered.
[0024] The present invention is further configured as follows: a rectangular plate is fixed on an inner wall near the top of the L-shaped support plate, a plug-in groove is provided through the top of the rectangular plate, a plurality of resistance rods are provided on an inner side wall of the L-shaped support plate which is located below the rectangular plate and slides through the inner wall, and one end of the resistance rod is located inside the L-shaped support plate and is arranged in a dome shape.
[0025] A movable plate is fixed to one end of the plurality of resistance rods located on the outer wall of the L-shaped support plate, a U-shaped handle is fixed to one side of the movable plate, and a plurality of elastic springs are fixed between one side of the movable plate and an outer side surface of the L-shaped support plate and are respectively sleeved on the peripheral sides of the plurality of resistance rods.
[0026] A plurality of plug-in holes are provided on one side of the trapezoidal side plate above the mounting plate, and the plug-in holes are plug-matched with the abutment rods.
[0027] The advantages of the present invention are:
[0028] During use of the present invention, the elastic force of the parking plate to be tested is combined with the elastic restoring force of the first return spring, so as to judge whether the parking plate to be tested has irreversible bending deformation after being bent multiple times by comparing the position indicated by the indicator needle on the scale with the initial value, and finally judge the durability of the parking plate to be tested according to the degree of deformation. The whole testing process is simple to operate and can intuitively judge the durability of the parking plate to be tested.
[0029] The present invention further positions the two insertion ends of the parking plate to be tested by rolling fit of the fitting roller between the two L-shaped extension plates and the upper surface of the parking plate to be tested, thereby preventing the parking plate to be tested that is slid and inserted into the device from detaching during the durability test, thereby avoiding affecting the subsequent test results.
[0030] The present invention starts a servo motor to drive two slave sprockets to synchronously rotate forward or reverse in the same direction, so that two threaded rods respectively fixed at one end of the two slave sprockets synchronously rotate forward or reverse on the T-shaped sliding block, and finally the T-shaped block moves between the T-shaped groove and the sliding groove, and the relative spacing between the two T-shaped blocks is changed by the movement of the T-shaped block between the T-shaped groove and the sliding groove, so as to adapt to parking plates to be tested with different lengths, facilitate the durability test of parking plates to be tested with different lengths in the later stage, and improve the applicability of the entire device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a device for testing the durability of a composite parking plate.
[0032] Figure 2 The present invention is a front view of a device for testing the durability of a composite parking plate.
[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support assembly of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection component of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 5 It is a front view of the detection component of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support member of the present invention.
[0037] Figure 7 It is a top view of the support member of the present invention.
[0038] Figure 8 It is a front view of the support member of the present invention.
[0039] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the displacement member of the present invention.
[0040] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the displacement member of the present invention from a bottom-up perspective.
[0041] Fig.11 It is a front view of the displacement member of the present invention.
[0042] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cover body of the present invention.
[0043] Fig.13 It is a front view of the cover body of the present invention.
[0044] Fig.14 It is a schematic structural diagram of the compression-extension member of the present invention.
[0045] In the figure: 1, support assembly; 2, detection assembly; 3, parking plate; 4, support member; 5, displacement member; 6, cover member; 7, pressing member; 401, mounting plate; 402, L-shaped support plate; 403, first guide channel; 404, second guide channel; 405, first return spring; 406, scale; 407, guide rod; 408, rectangular plate; 409, plug-in slot; 410, contact rod; 411, moving plate; 412, U-shaped handle; 413, elastic spring; 501, displacement block; 502, U-shaped slide plate; 503, indicator needle; 504, T-shaped slide block; 505, T-shaped slot; 506, slide slot; 507, T-shaped block; 508, positioning block; 509, insertion slot; 510, servo motor; 511, main sprocket; 512, Threaded rod; 513, from sprocket; 514, transmission chain; 515, U-shaped inclined plate; 516, first inclined groove; 517, first I-shaped slider; 518, second return spring; 519, inclined plate; 520, inclined groove; 521, second I-shaped slider; 522, third return spring; 523, first pin shaft; 524, second pin shaft; 525, U-shaped pressure arm; 526, rectangular frame; 527, L-shaped extension plate; 528, laminating roller; 601, L-shaped cover plate; 602, inclined top plate; 603, telescopic cylinder; 604, second connecting flange; 605, laminating bottom plate; 606, trapezoidal side plate; 607, plug-in hole; 701, connecting plate; 702, pressure plate; 703, downward pressure lever; 704, first connecting flange; 705, inclined pressure plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0047] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0048] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the directions used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the directions shown in the drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity directions; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.
[0049] For example, see Figure 1-14 , the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0050] A device for durability testing of a composite parking plate, specifically, comprising a support assembly 1, on which a detection assembly 2 and a parking plate 3 plugged and fitted inside the support assembly are hingedly fitted; the support assembly 1 comprises a support member 4 and two displacement members 5 slidably fitted inside the support member 4, the detection assembly 2 comprises a cover member 6 hingedly fitted on the support member 4 and a pressing member 7 fixedly installed inside the cover member 6; the support member 4 comprises a mounting plate 401, on the top of the mounting plate 401 is fixed an L-shaped support plate 402, on the bottom of the L-shaped support plate 402 is fixed a first guide channel 403, on the inner wall of the L-shaped support plate 402 is located above the first guide channel 403 and is fixed a second guide channel 404, on the inner walls of the first guide channel 403 and the second guide channel 404 are respectively fixed first return springs 405, the first guide channel 403 and the second guide channel 404 are respectively fixed first return springs 405, A scale 406 is fixed to two opposite outer sides of the groove 404; the two displacement members 5 include displacement blocks 501 that are slidably fitted in the first guide groove 403 and the second guide groove 404 respectively, one side of the displacement block 501 is fixedly connected to one end of the first return spring 405, a U-shaped slide plate 502 is fixed to the top of the displacement block 501, and indicator needles 503 are fixed to the two opposite outer sides of the U-shaped slide plate 502, a T-shaped slider 504 is fixed to the top of the U-shaped slide plate 502, a T-shaped slot 505 is provided on the top of the T-shaped slider 504, a slide groove 506 connected to the T-shaped slot 505 is penetrated through one side of the T-shaped slider 504, a T-shaped block 507 is slidably fitted between the T-shaped slot 505 and the slide groove 506, a positioning block 508 is fixed to the top of the T-shaped block 507, and an insertion slot 509 that is plugged and matched with the parking plate 3 is provided on the top of the positioning block 508.
[0051] The specific application of this embodiment 1 is:
[0052] When the two ends of the parking plate 3 to be tested are slidably inserted into the entire device, and after preliminary sliding and plugging positioning and further rolling and fitting positioning, first record the initial position indicated by the indicator needle 503 on the scale 406, and then repeatedly bend the upper surface of the parking plate 3 to be tested through the repeated oblique extension process of the pressing and stretching member 7 in the entire device. When the pressing and stretching member 7 is performing the pressing and bending operation inside the entire device, the displacement blocks 501 in the two displacement members 5 that are respectively slidably matched in the first guide groove 403 and the second guide groove 404 begin to approach each other step by step, and thereby simultaneously stretch the first return spring 405 connected and fixed to the inner walls of the first guide groove 403 and the second guide groove 404. After being bent to a certain angle, the pressing and stretching member 7 begins to reset inside the entire device, and the pressing and stretching member 7 and The fitting contact effect between the upper surfaces of the parking plate 3 to be tested disappears. At this time, the parking plate 3 to be tested drives the displacement blocks 501 in the two displacement members 5 to move away from each other in the first guide groove 403 and the second guide groove 404 respectively through its own elastic force and the elastic recovery force of the first return spring 405, until the positions of the displacement blocks 501 in the two displacement members 5 are finally determined and stop sliding, and this is repeated, and the value at this moment is recorded by the position indicated by the indicator needle 503 on the scale 406, and then by comparing with the initial value, it is determined whether the parking plate 3 to be tested has undergone irreversible bending deformation after being bent multiple times, and finally the durability of the parking plate 3 to be tested is determined according to the degree of deformation. The entire testing process is simple to operate and the durability of the tested parking plate 3 can be intuitively determined.
[0053] For example 2, please refer to Figure 1-14The second embodiment is improved on the basis of the first embodiment as follows. Specifically, a servo motor 510 is fixed to an outer side of the T-shaped slider 504, and a main sprocket 511 is fixed to the output shaft of the servo motor 510. Two symmetrical threaded rods 512 are rotatably connected to one side of the T-shaped slider 504 through a bearing, and the threaded rods 512 are threadedly connected to the T-shaped block 507; a slave sprocket 513 is fixed to one end of the two threaded rods 512, and a transmission chain 514 is connected to the slave sprocket 513 and the main sprocket 511 in a transmission manner; the first guide groove 403 and the second guide groove 404 are fixed with guide rods 407 that are slidably matched with the displacement block 501. , the first return spring 405 is sleeved on the side of the guide rod 407; a U-shaped inclined plate 515 is fixed on the surface of the positioning block 508, and the first inclined grooves 516 are penetrated on both opposite outer sides of the U-shaped inclined plate 515, and a first I-shaped slider 517 is slidably matched between the two first inclined grooves 516, and a second return spring 518 is fixed between the first I-shaped slider 517 and the first inclined groove 516; two symmetrical inclined plates 519 are fixed on the surface of the U-shaped inclined plate 515, and an inclined groove 520 is penetrated on one side of the two inclined plates 519, and a second I-shaped slider 521 is slidably matched between the two inclined grooves 520, and the second I-shaped slider 521 and the inclined groove 5 A third return spring 522 is fixed between the two opposite sides of the first I-shaped slider 517; a first pin shaft 523 is fixed to the two opposite sides of the second I-shaped slider 521; a U-shaped pressure arm 525 is rotatably matched between the first pin shaft 523 and the second pin shaft 524, and a rectangular frame 526 is fixed to the top of the U-shaped pressure arm 525; the pressing member 7 includes a connecting plate 701, a pressing plate 702 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate 701, and two symmetrical groups of inclined pressure plates 705 are fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate 701; a downward pressing lever 703 that is slidably matched inside the rectangular frame 526 is fixed to one side of each group of inclined pressure plates 705; the connecting plate A first connecting flange 704 is fixed at the top center position of the plate 701; an L-shaped extension plate 527 is fixed on the two opposite sides of the first I-shaped sliding block 517 and is located below the first pin shaft 523, and a fitting pressure roller 528 that fits the surface of the parking plate 3 is rotatably engaged between the two L-shaped extension plates 527; the cover body 6 includes an L-shaped cover plate 601 hingedly engaged on the L-shaped supporting plate 402, an inclined top plate 602 is fixed inside the L-shaped cover plate 601, a telescopic cylinder 603 is fixed at the bottom center position of the inclined top plate 602, and a second connecting flange 604 fixedly connected to the first connecting flange 704 is fixed at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 603.
[0054] The specific application of this second embodiment is:
[0055] The two ends of the parking plate 3 to be detected are slidably inserted into the entire device, and after preliminary sliding and plugging positioning, the telescopic cylinder 603 is started to drive the second connecting flange 604 fixed at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 603 to extend inside the device, so that the two groups of inclined pressure plates 705 symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate 701 are synchronously extended and gradually approach the surface of the parking plate 3 to be detected after the preliminary positioning. When the two groups of inclined pressure plates 705 synchronously approach the surface of the parking plate 3 to be detected, the rectangular frame 526 is driven to press downward through the sliding cooperation between the downward pressing lever 703 and the rectangular frame 526, and thereby the U-shaped pressing arm 525 is synchronously pressed downward between the first pin shaft 523 and the second pin shaft 524, so that the first I-shaped slider 517 and the second I-shaped slider 517 are fixedly connected. The second return spring 518 between the first oblique groove 516 is stretched, and at the same time, the third return spring 522 fixedly connected between the second I-shaped slider 521 and the oblique groove 520 is compressed, thereby driving the L-shaped extension plates 527 arranged below the first pin shaft 523 on both sides of the first I-shaped slider 517 and the two L-shaped extension plates 527 to rotate through the rotating shaft to cooperate with the laminating roller 528 to slowly roll and fit with the upper surface of the parking plate 3 to be detected, so that the two sliding insertion ends of the parking plate 3 to be detected are further positioned through the rolling and fitting action of the laminating roller 528 and the upper surface of the parking plate 3 to be detected, so as to prevent the parking plate 3 to be detected that is slid and inserted into the device from being separated during the durability test, thereby avoiding the influence of the later test results;
[0056] When the laminating pressing roller 528 rolls and laps with the upper surface of the parking plate 3 to be tested, the pressing plate 702 fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate 701 gradually approaches the upper surface of the parking plate 3, and through the extension process of the telescopic cylinder 603, the central position of the parking plate 3 to be tested is slowly pressed and bent, and the pressing and bending operation is repeated for multiple times, and then the resetting effect of the parking plate 3 to be tested is observed, so as to achieve and realize the durability test of the parking plate 3 to be tested;
[0057] When it is necessary to perform durability test on the parking plates 3 to be tested of different lengths, the servo motor 510 is started to drive the main sprocket 511 fixed to its output shaft to rotate forward or reverse, so that the transmission chain 514 is transmitted, thereby driving the two slave sprockets 513 to synchronously rotate forward or reverse in the same direction, and then driving the two threaded rods 512 respectively fixed at one end of the two slave sprockets 513 to synchronously rotate forward or reverse on the T-shaped slider 504, so that the T-shaped block 507 is finally moved between the T-shaped slot 505 and the slide slot 506, and the movement of the T-shaped block 507 between the T-shaped slot 505 and the slide slot 506 changes the direction of the two T-shaped blocks 507. The relative spacing between the two T-shaped blocks 507 can be adjusted to accommodate the parking plates 3 to be tested of different lengths, so as to facilitate the durability testing of the parking plates 3 to be tested of different lengths in the later stage (when the durability testing of the parking plates 3 to be tested of different lengths is carried out, during the process of adjusting the relative spacing between the two T-shaped blocks 507, the pressing lever 703 is always located inside the rectangular frame 526, and the position of the pressing lever 703 inside the rectangular frame 526 will change with the change of the relative spacing between the two T-shaped blocks 507, but the changing process is always located inside the rectangular frame 526, and the length of the rectangular frame 526 is applicable to the position change of the pressing lever 703, and its length is not the length of the structure drawn in the figure).
[0058] For example 3, please refer to Figure 1-14 , the third embodiment of the present invention is improved on the basis of the first embodiment as follows. Specifically, a fitting bottom plate 605 that fits with one side of the first guide groove 403 is fixed to the inner wall of the L-shaped cover plate 601 near the bottom; a trapezoidal side plate 606 that fits with one side of the second guide groove 404 is fixed to the top of the L-shaped cover plate 601, and the bottom of the trapezoidal side plate 606 is chamfered; a rectangular plate 408 is fixed to the inner wall of the L-shaped support plate 402 near the top, and a plug-in groove 409 is provided through the top of the rectangular plate 408, and an inner side wall of the L-shaped support plate 402 is located below the rectangular plate 408 and slides through the device A plurality of resistance rods 410 are arranged, one end of which is located inside the L-shaped support plate 402 in a dome-shaped arrangement; a plurality of resistance rods 410, one end of which is located on the outer wall of the L-shaped support plate 402, are commonly fixed with a movable plate 411, a U-shaped handle 412 is fixed on one side of the movable plate 411, and a plurality of elastic springs 413 are fixed between one side of the movable plate 411 and an outer side surface of the L-shaped support plate 402, which are respectively sleeved on the side surfaces of the plurality of resistance rods 410; a plurality of plug holes 607 are provided on one side of the trapezoidal side plate 606, which are located above the mounting plate, and the plug holes 607 are plugged in with the resistance rods 410.
[0059] The specific application of the third embodiment is as follows: before the device performs durability testing on the parking plate 3, the mounting plate 401 is first fixed to the to-be-tested station by external bolts, and then the to-be-tested parking plate 3 is slidably inserted into the interior of the entire device, so as to perform preliminary positioning and fixing, so as to perform durability testing later;
[0060] After the parking plate 3 to be tested is initially slid and plugged into position, the L-shaped cover plate 601 hingedly matched on the L-shaped support plate 402 is hingedly rotated, so that the trapezoidal side plate 606 fixed at the top inside the L-shaped cover plate 601 is gradually inserted into the plug-in groove 409 opened through the top of the rectangular plate 408, and thereby the elastic spring 413 fixedly connected between the movable plate 411 and the L-shaped support plate 402 is stretched through the mutual contact between the chamfered structure provided at the bottom of the trapezoidal side plate 606 and the dome structure provided at one end of the resistance rod 410, so that the plurality of resistance rods 410 are simultaneously gradually moved outward on an inner side wall of the L-shaped support plate 402, until the dome structure provided on the inner wall of the L-shaped support plate 402 and the plurality of plug-in holes 607 opened on one side of the trapezoidal side plate 606 are aligned with each other, and then the stretched elastic spring 413 begins to reset, driving the plurality of resistance rods 410 to simultaneously move in the L-shaped support plate 402. An inner wall of the support plate 402 gradually moves inward and is finally plugged into and fitted into a plurality of plug-in holes 607 (after a plurality of resistance rods 410 are respectively and simultaneously plugged into a plurality of plug-in holes 607, the fitting bottom plate 605 fixed near the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped cover plate 601 fits with the inlet end of the first guide groove 403, and at the same time, a side surface of the trapezoidal side plate 606 fixed at the top of the L-shaped cover plate 601 fits with the inlet end of the second guide groove 404, so that during the durability test, the inlet ends of the first guide groove 403 and the second guide groove 404 are in a closed state, preventing the sliding structure inside from slipping out and affecting the subsequent test results), thereby realizing a detachable connection between the L-shaped support plate 402 and the L-shaped cover plate 601 during the whole process, which is convenient for the staff to perform durability test on a plurality of parking plates 3 to be tested, thereby improving the staff's test efficiency.
[0061] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0062] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0063] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0064] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
[0065] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for durability testing of a composite parking plate, comprising a support assembly (1), characterized in that: The support component (1) is hingedly equipped with a detection component (2) and a parking plate (3) plugged into the support component (1); the support component (1) comprises a support member (4) and two displacement members (5) slidably engaged in the support member (4); the detection component (2) comprises a cover member (6) hingedly engaged on the support member (4) and a compression member (7) fixedly mounted in the cover member (6); The support member (4) comprises a mounting plate (401), an L-shaped supporting plate (402) is fixed on the top of the mounting plate (401), a first guide groove (403) is fixed on the inner bottom of the L-shaped supporting plate (402), a second guide groove (404) is fixed on the inner wall of the L-shaped supporting plate (402) above the first guide groove (403), first return springs (405) are fixed on the inner walls of the first guide groove (403) and the second guide groove (404), respectively, and scales (406) are fixed on two opposite outer sides of the first guide groove (403) and the second guide groove (404); The two displacement members (5) include displacement blocks (501) respectively slidably fitted in the first guide groove (403) and the second guide groove (404), one side of the displacement block (501) is fixedly connected to one end of the first return spring (405), a U-shaped slide plate (502) is fixed on the top of the displacement block (501), and indicator needles (503) are fixed on the two opposite outer sides of the U-shaped slide plate (502), and a T-shaped slide block (502) is fixed on the outer top of the U-shaped slide plate (502). 04), a T-shaped groove (505) is provided on the top of the T-shaped slider (504), a sliding groove (506) connected to the T-shaped groove (505) is provided through one side of the T-shaped slider (504), a T-shaped block (507) is slidably matched between the T-shaped groove (505) and the sliding groove (506), a positioning block (508) is fixed on the top of the T-shaped block (507), and an insertion groove (509) is provided on the top of the positioning block (508) for plugging with the parking plate (3); A U-shaped inclined plate (515) is fixed on the surface of the positioning block (508); first inclined grooves (516) are penetrated through two opposite outer sides of the U-shaped inclined plate (515); a first I-shaped sliding block (517) is slidably engaged between the two first inclined grooves (516); and a second return spring (518) is fixed between the first I-shaped sliding block (517) and the first inclined groove (516); Two symmetrical oblique plates (519) are fixed on the surface of the U-shaped oblique plate (515), and an oblique groove (520) is formed through one side of each of the two oblique plates (519). A second I-shaped sliding block (521) is slidably engaged between the two oblique grooves (520), and a third return spring (522) is fixed between the second I-shaped sliding block (521) and the oblique groove (520); The first I-shaped sliding block (517) is fixed with first pins (523) on two opposite side surfaces, and the second I-shaped sliding block (521) is fixed with second pins (524) on two opposite side surfaces; A U-shaped pressure arm (525) is rotatably engaged between the first pin shaft (523) and the second pin shaft (524), and a rectangular frame (526) is fixed on the top of the U-shaped pressure arm (525); The compression member (7) comprises a connecting plate (701), a pressing plate (702) is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate (701), and two symmetrical groups of inclined pressing plates (705) are fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate (701); A downward pressing lever (703) is fixed on one side of each group of the inclined pressing plates (705) and is slidably fitted inside the rectangular frame (526); A first connecting flange (704) is fixed at the center of the top of the connecting plate (701); L-shaped extension plates (527) are fixed on opposite sides of the first I-shaped sliding block (517) and are located below the first pin shaft (523). A laminating pressure roller (528) that is in contact with the surface of the parking plate (3) is rotatably coupled between the two L-shaped extension plates (527) via a rotating shaft.
2. The device for durability testing of a composite parking plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (510) is fixed to an outer side surface of the T-shaped slider (504), a main sprocket (511) is fixed to an output shaft of the servo motor (510), two symmetrical threaded rods (512) are rotatably fitted through a bearing on one side of the T-shaped slider (504), and the threaded rods (512) are threadedly rotatably connected to the T-shaped block (507); A slave sprocket (513) is fixed to one end of each of the two threaded rods (512), and a transmission chain (514) is transmission-connected between the slave sprocket (513) and the main sprocket (511); A guide rod (407) that slidably cooperates with the displacement block (501) is fixed inside the first guide groove (403) and the second guide groove (404), and the first return spring (405) is sleeved on the side surface of the guide rod (407).
3. The device for durability testing of a composite parking plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cover member (6) comprises an L-shaped cover plate (601) hingedly engaged with the L-shaped support plate (402); an inclined top plate (602) is fixed inside the L-shaped cover plate (601); a telescopic cylinder (603) is fixed at the center of the bottom of the inclined top plate (602); and a second connecting flange (604) fixedly connected to the first connecting flange (704) is fixed at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (603).
4. The device for durability testing of a composite parking plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fitting bottom plate (605) is fixed to the inner wall of the L-shaped cover plate (601) near the bottom and fits with one side of the first guide channel (403); A trapezoidal side plate (606) is fixed to the top of the L-shaped cover plate (601) and is in contact with one side of the second guide channel (404). The bottom of the trapezoidal side plate (606) is chamfered.
5. The device for composite parking plate durability testing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rectangular plate (408) is fixed to an inner wall of the L-shaped support plate (402) near the top, a plug-in slot (409) is provided through the top of the rectangular plate (408), a plurality of abutment rods (410) are slidably provided through an inner side wall of the L-shaped support plate (402) below the rectangular plate (408), one end of the abutment rod (410) is located inside the L-shaped support plate (402) and is arranged in a dome shape; A plurality of the abutting rods (410) are located at one end of the outer wall of the L-shaped support plate (402) and are commonly fixed with a movable plate (411); a U-shaped handle (412) is fixed to one side of the movable plate (411); and a plurality of elastic springs (413) are fixed between one side of the movable plate (411) and an outer side surface of the L-shaped support plate (402) and are respectively sleeved and arranged on the peripheral side surfaces of the plurality of abutting rods (410); A plurality of plug holes (607) are provided on one side of the trapezoidal side plate (606) located above the mounting plate (401), and the plug holes (607) are plugged and matched with the abutment rods (410).
Citation Information
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