A multifunctional lighting device for smart cities

By designing a multi -functional lighting device, the automatic up and down movement of the lamps is used to use the support pipe and the rope -pulling mechanism to solve the problem of inconvenience in street light maintenance such as highways and other roads, and improve the maintenance efficiency and safety.

CN118935323BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28SHANGHAI ZHONGTIAN LIGHTING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411397026.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In busy road sections such as highways, during the replacement of street light heads, staff find it difficult to find the right time to repair, and the replacement process is dangerous and may affect traffic.

Method used

A multi -functional lighting device for smart cities is designed. It uses support pipes and pull rope mechanisms. By rotating worms and transmission devices, the lamps move up and down in the support pipe to achieve unmanned mobility maintenance and replacement.

Benefits of technology

It is easy to repair and replace the street lights without affecting the safety of traffic and ensuring the safety of staff, which improves the efficiency and safety of street light maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of lighting devices, and in particular to a multifunctional lighting device for smart cities. It comprises a support tube, wherein the lower part of the support tube is rotatably connected to a first take-up roller, the first take-up roller is fixedly connected to a first worm gear, the support tube is rotatably connected to a first worm gear meshing with the first worm gear, a circular hole is provided at the position where the support tube contacts the extension line of the first worm gear, the first worm gear is provided with a limiting groove, a first pull rope is wound around the first take-up roller, a first guide wheel is installed at the upper end of the support tube, the support tube is slidably connected to a fixed block, and the fixed block is fixedly connected to a lamp. The present invention controls the movement of the lamp in the support tube through the first pull rope. When maintenance is required, the staff uses a tool to rotate the first worm gear, and the lamp is lowered through transmission, which is convenient for the staff to repair without affecting the normal passage of the lane and ensuring the safety of the staff.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lighting devices, and in particular to a multifunctional lighting device for a smart city. Background Art

[0002] Street lamp is a common lighting tool, which can provide good lighting effect for pedestrians and vehicles at night and facilitate the passage of pedestrians and vehicles. In the process of using street lamp heads, it is inevitable that they will be damaged or reach the end of their service life. At this time, the street lamp heads need to be replaced. However, in some busy traffic sections, it is difficult for maintenance personnel to find a suitable time to carry out maintenance and replacement operations. For example, on highways, when replacing street lamp heads, workers need to climb the street lamps. However, since the height of street lamps on highways is usually high, the risk factor of replacement work is high. If maintenance is carried out by a vehicle with a telescopic device, it is easy to affect traffic, especially when there is heavy traffic on highways, causing congestion. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the disadvantage of inconvenient maintenance of existing street lamps, the present invention provides a multifunctional lighting device for a smart city.

[0004] The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is: a multifunctional lighting device for smart cities, including a support tube, a first wire-taking roller is rotatably connected to the lower part of the support tube, the first wire-taking roller is fixedly connected to a first worm gear, the support tube is rotatably connected to a first worm gear meshing with the first worm gear, a circular hole is provided at the position where the support tube contacts the extension line of the first worm gear, the first worm gear is provided with a limiting groove, a first pull rope is wound around the first wire-taking roller, a first guide wheel is installed at the upper end of the support tube, the support tube is slidably connected to a fixed block, the end of the first pull rope away from the first wire-taking roller bypasses the first guide wheel and is fixed to the fixed block, the fixed block is fixed with a lamp, and the upper end of the support tube is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the lamp.

[0005] More preferably, the fixed block is fixedly connected with a counterweight block, the counterweight block is slidably connected to the support tube, and the vertical line at the connection point of the first pull rope and the fixed block passes through the fixed block, the counterweight block and the lamp to form a center point of the whole.

[0006] More preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixed to the upper side of the supporting tube, the lower side of the fixing plate is fixed with symmetrically distributed connecting blocks, the connecting blocks are rotatably connected with clamping jaws, the upper sides of the symmetrically distributed clamping jaws are slidably and rotatably connected with a first limit block, the first limit block and the clamping jaws are both matched with the lamp to limit the position, and the supporting tube is provided with an auxiliary mechanism for assisting in fixing the lamp.

[0007] More preferably, a platform is provided at a position of the lamp close to the first limiting block, the lower side of the first limiting block is a plane, and the lower plane of the first limiting block contacts the platform of the lamp for limiting the lamp.

[0008] More preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a second take-up roller, which is rotatably connected to the lower part of the support tube, the second take-up roller is fixedly connected to a second worm wheel, the lower part of the support tube is rotatably connected to a second worm gear meshing with the second worm gear, a circular hole is provided at the position where the support tube contacts the extension line of the second worm gear, the second worm gear is provided with a limiting groove, a second pull rope is wound around the second take-up roller, a second guide wheel is installed at the upper end of the support tube, the second pull rope starts from the second take-up roller and then bypasses the second guide wheel and is rewound onto the second take-up roller, and the two ends of the second pull rope are wound on the second take-up roller in opposite directions, the second pull rope is fixedly connected to a square transmission rod, the square transmission rod is slidably connected to the support tube, the upper end of the support tube is rotatably connected to a first transmission rod, the first transmission rod is transmission-matched with the square transmission rod, the first transmission rod is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, the fixed block is threadedly connected to a rotating ring, the rotating ring is transmission-matched with the first transmission rod, and the rotating ring is limit-matched with the symmetrically distributed clamping jaws and the first limiting block.

[0009] More preferably, a protective mechanism is also included, which is arranged on the fixed block, and is used to protect the lamp, and the protective mechanism includes symmetrically distributed sliding blocks, which are symmetrically distributed and are all slidably connected to the fixed block, the sliding block is slidably connected to the support tube, and the sliding block is rotatably connected to a sliding telescopic rod, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the side of the lamp away from the fixed block, the connecting frame is triangular, the telescopic end of the sliding telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the lower side of the connecting frame, and the upper side of the support tube is slidably connected to a second limit block that is symmetrically distributed and respectively cooperates with adjacent sliding blocks, a limit assembly for controlling the position of the symmetrically distributed second limit blocks is arranged in the support tube, and a locking assembly for controlling the movement of the symmetrically distributed sliding blocks is arranged in the fixed block.

[0010] More preferably, the locking assembly includes symmetrically distributed steel wire ropes, one ends of the symmetrically distributed steel wire ropes are fixed to the connecting frame, a symmetrically distributed first hydraulic telescopic rod is fixed in the fixed block, the other end of the steel wire rope passes through the fixed block and is fixed to the telescopic end of the adjacent first hydraulic telescopic rod therein, a spring is provided in the first hydraulic telescopic rod to keep it contracted, the fixed block is fixed with a liquid storage shell, the liquid storage shell is connected with the symmetrically distributed first hydraulic telescopic rods through a first conduit, a one-way valve is provided in the first conduit, the fixed block is fixed with a centrally symmetrically distributed second hydraulic telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is fixed to the adjacent sliding block, the first hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the second hydraulic telescopic rod through a second conduit, and a one-way valve is provided in the second conduit.

[0011] More preferably, the liquid storage shell is connected to a first connecting tube, the first connecting tube is connected to a second connecting tube, the second connecting tube is connected to the second hydraulic telescopic rod symmetrically distributed around the center, a tension spring is provided in the second hydraulic telescopic rod to keep it contracted, a sealing column is sealingly and slidingly connected in the first connecting tube, the sealing column is used to seal the first connecting tube, and the first connecting tube is provided with an elastic member to keep the sealing column popping out.

[0012] More preferably, the limit assembly includes a rotating seat, the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the support tube, the rotating seat is transmission-coordinated with the square transmission rod, the rotating seat is threadedly connected with a sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the support tube, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the symmetrically distributed second limit blocks.

[0013] More preferably, the fixed block is slidably connected to a second transmission rod, the second transmission rod is fixedly connected to the sealing column, the sliding rod is extrusion-fitted with the second transmission rod, and the sliding rod is limit-fitted with the fixed block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the present invention controls the movement of the lamp in the support tube by the first pull rope. When maintenance is needed, the staff uses a tool to rotate the first worm gear and lowers the lamp through transmission, which is convenient for the staff to repair without affecting the normal traffic of the lane and ensuring the safety of the staff.

[0015] In the process of raising the repaired lamp to the upper end of the support tube, the present invention uses two clamps and a first limit block to hold the lamp tightly to fix the lamp to prevent the lamp from shaking, and uses a rotating ring to limit the two clamps and the first limit block to improve the stability of the lamp.

[0016] When encountering strong winds, the present invention utilizes the shaking force of the lamp and moves the sliding telescopic rod from an inclined state to a state parallel to the lamp through transmission. At the same time, the sliding block on the sliding telescopic rod moves from the fixed block to the supporting tube, so that the force exerted on the right end of the lamp is directly transferred to the supporting tube through transmission, thereby supporting the right side of the lamp and preventing the lamp from shaking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support tube and the fixing plate of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support tube and the lamp of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the inner side of the lower part of the support tube of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting block, the clamping claw and the first limiting block of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting block, the clamping claw and the first limiting block of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the square transmission rod and rotating ring and other parts of the present invention;

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the protection mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed block and the counterweight block of the present invention;

[0027] Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sliding telescopic rod and the connecting frame of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.13 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the locking assembly of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting component of the present invention.

[0031] The reference numbers in the figure are: 11-support tube, 12-first worm gear, 13-first worm, 14-first take-up roller, 15-first pull rope, 16-first guide wheel, 17-fixed block, 171-counterweight, 18-lamp, 2-fixed plate, 21-connecting block, 22-clamping claw, 23-first limit block, 31-second take-up roller, 32-second worm gear, 33-second worm, 34-second pull rope, 35-second guide wheel, 36-square transmission rod, 37-first transmission rod, 38-rotating ring, 4-sliding block, 41-sliding telescopic rod, 42-connecting frame, 43-second limiting block, 5-wire rope, 51-first hydraulic telescopic rod, 52-spring, 53-liquid storage shell, 54-first conduit, 55-second conduit, 56-second hydraulic telescopic rod, 6-first connecting pipe, 61-second connecting pipe, 62-tension spring, 63-sealing column, 64-rotating seat, 65-sliding rod, 66-second transmission rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0033] Embodiment 1: A multifunctional lighting device for a smart city, referring to Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a support tube 11, the lower part of the support tube 11 is rotatably connected to a first wire-taking roller 14, the first wire-taking roller 14 is located at a height of one meter to two meters of the support tube 11, which is convenient for maintenance by staff, the first wire-taking roller 14 is fixedly connected to a first worm gear 12, the support tube 11 is rotatably connected to a first worm 13 meshing with the first worm gear 12, a circular hole is provided at a position where the support tube 11 contacts the extended line of the first worm 13, the first worm 13 is provided with a hexagonal limiting groove for matching with an inner hexagonal wrench, and the inner hexagonal wrench can just enter the groove of the first worm 13 through the circular hole on the support tube 11, and the first wire-taking roller 14 is wound with a The first pull rope 15 and the upper end of the support tube 11 are equipped with a first guide wheel 16, the support tube 11 is slidably connected with a fixed block 17, the fixed block 17 is fixedly connected with a counterweight 171, the counterweight 171 is slidably connected to the support tube 11, the upper end of the first pull rope 15 passes through the first guide wheel 16 and is fixedly connected to the fixed block 17, the vertical line of the connection point between the first pull rope 15 and the fixed block 17 passes through the fixed block 17, the counterweight 171 and the lamp 18 to form a whole center point, to prevent the fixed block 17 from being unevenly stressed when rising and making it difficult to rise, the fixed block 17 is fixedly connected with the lamp 18, and the upper end of the support tube 11 is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the lamp 18.

[0034] Reference Figure 5-Figure 7As shown, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate 2, which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support tube 11, and the fixing plate 2 corresponds to the lamp 18 up and down. Two connecting blocks 21 symmetrically distributed front and back are fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixing plate 2, and the connecting block 21 is rotatably connected with a clamping jaw 22, and the upper sides of the symmetrically distributed clamping jaws 22 slide together and are rotatably connected with a first limit block 23. A sliding groove is provided on the first limit block 23, and the upper side of the clamping jaw 22 slides in the sliding groove of the first limit block 23. A platform is provided at a position of the lamp 18 near the first limit block 23, and the lower side of the first limit block 23 is a plane. The lower side plane of the first limit block 23 contacts with the platform of the lamp 18 for limiting the lamp 18. The first limit block 23 and the clamping jaw 22 both cooperate with the lamp 18 for limiting the lamp 18, and are used to fix the lamp 18. An auxiliary mechanism for assisting the fixing of the lamp 18 is provided on the support tube 11.

[0035] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, the auxiliary mechanism includes a second take-up roller 31, which is rotatably connected to the lower part of the support tube 11, and the second take-up roller 31 is located below the first take-up roller 14. The second take-up roller 31 is fixedly connected to a second worm gear 32, and the lower part of the support tube 11 is rotatably connected to a second worm 33 meshing with the second worm gear 32. A circular hole is provided at a position where the support tube 11 contacts the extended line of the second worm 33, and the second worm 33 is provided with a hexagonal limiting groove. The hexagonal limiting groove on the second worm 33 is the same size as the hexagonal limiting groove on the first worm 13, and the second take-up roller 31 is wound around a The second pull rope 34 and the second guide wheel 35 are installed at the upper end of the support tube 11. The second pull rope 34 starts from the second take-up roller 31, passes around the second guide wheel 35, and is rewound onto the second take-up roller 31. The two ends of the second pull rope 34 are wound on the second take-up roller 31 in opposite directions. When the second take-up roller 31 rotates, one end of the second pull rope 34 is released and the other end is wound, so that the second pull rope 34 is always in a taut state. The second pull rope 34 is fixedly connected with a square transmission rod 36. The square transmission rod 36 is located at the upper end of the support tube 11. The square transmission rod 36 is slidably connected to the support tube 11 to ensure The square transmission rod 36 moves up and down stably, and the upper end of the support tube 11 is rotatably connected to the first transmission rod 37, and the first transmission rod 37 cooperates with the square transmission rod 36 for transmission. The square transmission rod 36 is provided with evenly distributed square protrusions, and the left side of the first transmission rod 37 is provided with evenly distributed square depressions. The square depressions of the first transmission rod 37 cooperate with the adjacent square protrusions on the square transmission rod 36 to transmit the power of the square transmission rod 36 to the first transmission rod 37. The first transmission rod 37 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 2, and the fixed block 17 is threadedly connected with a rotating ring 38, and the rotating ring 38 is connected to the first transmission rod 37. A transmission rod 37 is used for transmission cooperation, and a rotating ring 38 is provided with evenly distributed square depressions. The left side of the first transmission rod 37 is provided with evenly distributed square protrusions. The square depressions of the rotating ring 38 cooperate with the adjacent square protrusions on the first transmission rod 37 to transmit the power of the first transmission rod 37 to the rotating ring 38. The rotating ring 38 is limitedly cooperated with the two clamping jaws 22 and the first limit block 23. When in use, the right side of the first transmission rod 37 is sleeved on the outside of the two clamping jaws 22 and the first limit block 23 to limit the two clamping jaws 22 and the first limit block 23, thereby improving the stability of the lamp 18.

[0036] Before using the device for lighting work, the staff first fixes the support tube 11 to the position to be installed. Initially, the fixing block 17 and the lamp 18 are located at the lower part of the support tube 11. Then the staff passes the hex wrench through the circular hole on the upper side of the support tube 11 until the hex wrench enters the first worm 13. Then the hex wrench is turned to rotate the first worm 13. The first pull rope 15 is reeled up through the transmission. The first pull rope 15 drives the fixing block 17 to move upward. The fixing block 17 drives the counterweight block 171 and the lamp 18 to rise slowly. The counterweight block 171 is used to prevent the uneven force on the first pull rope 15, which makes it difficult to move the fixing block 17 upward.

[0037] During the rising process of the lamp 18, the platform on the upper side of the lamp 18 gradually contacts the lower plane of the first limit block 23 (initially, the clamp 22 opens under the gravity of the first limit block 23), and then presses the first limit block 23 upward. The first limit block 23 drives the two clamps 22 to close while moving upward. The clamp 22 and the first limit block 23 wrap the left end of the lamp 18 to fix the lamp 18 to prevent the lamp 18 from shaking. Then the staff takes out the hex wrench.

[0038] After the lamp 18 is fixed, the staff inserts the Allen wrench into the second worm 33 through the circular hole on the lower side of the support tube 11, and then rotates the Allen wrench to rotate the second worm 33. The second worm 33 moves the second pull rope 34 through transmission, and the second pull rope 34 drives the square transmission rod 36 to move downward. The square transmission rod 36 drives the first transmission rod 37 to rotate during the downward movement, and the first transmission rod 37 drives the rotating ring 38 to rotate. The rotating ring 38 is limited by the thread on the fixed block 17. The rotating ring 38 gradually wraps the two clamping jaws 22 and the first limit block 23 during the movement to the right, and the rotating ring 38 fixes the two clamping jaws 22 and the first limit block 23. When the rotating ring 38 moves to the right to half of its length, it stops, and then the staff takes out the hex wrench to complete the fixation. At this time, the two clamping jaws 22 and the first limit block 23 are limited by the rotating ring 38, and the two clamping jaws 22 and the first limit block 23 clamp the lamp 18, thereby improving the stability of the lamp 18.

[0039] When the bulb on the lamp 18 needs to be repaired, the staff first inserts the hexagonal wrench into the second worm 33 through the circular hole on the lower side of the support tube 11, and then reversely rotates the second worm 33. The second worm 33 drives the square drive rod 36 to move upward, and the square drive rod 36 drives the rotating ring 38 to rotate in the opposite direction through the first drive rod 37. The rotating ring 38 gradually shrinks to the left under the action of the thread on the fixed block 17, so that the rotating ring 38 is disengaged from the clamping jaws 22 and the first limit block 23, and then the hexagonal wrench is taken out.

[0040] After the above actions are completed, the staff will use the Allen wrench to reversely rotate the first worm gear 13, and the first worm gear 13 will release the first pull rope 15 through transmission. During the release of the first pull rope 15, the fixed block 17, the counterweight block 171 and the lamp 18 move downward under the action of gravity, causing the lamp 18 to descend. After the lamp 18 descends to a position that is convenient for workers to disassemble, it stops, allowing the staff to repair the lamp 18 without affecting the normal traffic of the lane. After the repair is completed, the staff repeats the above installation process, raises the lamp 18 to the top of the support tube 11, and fixes it.

[0041] Example 2: Based on Example 1, refer to Figure 9-11 As shown, a protective mechanism is also included, which is arranged on the fixed block 17 and is used to protect the lamp 18. The protective mechanism includes two sliding blocks 4 that are symmetrically distributed front and back. The two sliding blocks 4 are slidably connected to the fixed block 17. The sliding blocks 4 can only slide back and forth on the fixed block 17. The sliding blocks 4 are slidably connected to the support tube 11. The sliding blocks 4 are rotatably connected to the sliding telescopic rod 41. The right side of the lamp 18 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 42. The connecting frame 42 is triangular and is used to provide a more stable supporting force. The telescopic end of the sliding telescopic rod 41 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the connecting frame 42. Initially When the two sliding telescopic rods 41 are in a V shape, the upper side of the support tube 11 is slidably connected to the left and right sides with two second limit blocks 43 symmetrically distributed front and back, the two second limit blocks 43 are respectively limited and matched with the adjacent sliding blocks 4, the second limit blocks 43 are provided with evenly distributed elastic triangular blocks, and the sliding blocks 4 are also provided with evenly distributed elastic triangular blocks. The two second limit blocks 43 are used to make the two sliding blocks 4 move away from each other, a limit assembly for controlling the positions of the two second limit blocks 43 is provided in the support tube 11, and a locking assembly for controlling the movement of the two sliding blocks 4 is provided in the fixed block 17.

[0042] Reference Figure 10-13As shown, the locking assembly includes two steel wires 5 symmetrically distributed front and back, the right ends of the two steel wires 5 are fixed to the connecting frame 42, two first hydraulic telescopic rods 51 symmetrically distributed front and back are fixed in the fixed block 17, the left end of the steel wire 5 passes through the fixed block 17 and is fixed to the telescopic end of the adjacent first hydraulic telescopic rod 51 therein, a limit column is arranged in the fixed block 17, the steel wire 5 moves under the guidance of the limit column of the fixed block 17, a spring 52 is arranged in the first hydraulic telescopic rod 51 to keep it contracted, a liquid storage shell 53 is fixed to the fixed block 17, hydraulic oil is stored in the liquid storage shell 53, and the liquid storage shell 53 passes through the liquid storage shell 53. The first conduit 54 is connected to the two first hydraulic telescopic rods 51, and a one-way valve is provided in the first conduit 54. The liquid in the first conduit 54 can only flow into the two first hydraulic telescopic rods 51 through the one-way valve. The fixed block 17 is fixedly connected to two second hydraulic telescopic rods 56 distributed symmetrically with the center. The telescopic ends of the second hydraulic telescopic rods 56 are fixedly connected to the adjacent sliding blocks 4 through square blocks. The first hydraulic telescopic rod 51 and the second hydraulic telescopic rod 56 are connected through the second conduit 55. A one-way valve is provided in the second conduit 55. The hydraulic oil in the second conduit 55 can only flow into the second hydraulic telescopic rod 56.

[0043] Reference Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, the liquid storage shell 53 is connected to the first connecting tube 6, the first connecting tube 6 is connected to the second connecting tube 61, the second connecting tube 61 is connected to two second hydraulic telescopic rods 56 symmetrically distributed in the center, the second hydraulic telescopic rod 56 is provided with a tension spring 62 to keep it contracted, the first connecting tube 6 is sealed and slidably connected with a sealing column 63, the sealing column 63 is used to block the first connecting tube 6, initially, the first connecting tube 6 is in a connected state, the first connecting tube 6 is provided with an elastic member to keep the sealing column 63 popped out, and the elastic member is a spring.

[0044] Reference Fig.14 As shown, the limiting assembly includes a rotating seat 64, which is rotatably connected to the upper part of the support tube 11, and the rotating seat 64 is in transmission cooperation with the square transmission rod 36. The rotating seat 64 is threadedly connected with a sliding rod 65, and the sliding rod 65 is composed of three cross bars and a longitudinal rod connecting the three, and the middle cross bar is short. The sliding rod 65 is slidably connected to the support tube 11, and the ends of the sliding rod 65 on the front and rear sides are respectively fixedly connected to the symmetrically distributed second limiting blocks 43, and the fixed block 17 is slidably connected with the second transmission rod 66, and the second transmission rod 66 is fixedly connected to the sealing column 63. The sliding rod 65 is squeezed and cooperated with the second transmission rod 66, and the sliding rod 65 is limited and cooperated with the fixed block 17.

[0045] In the process of fixing the lamp 18, it is necessary to move the square transmission rod 36 downward. In the process of moving downward, the square transmission rod 36 drives the rotating seat 64 to rotate. The rotating seat 64 drives the sliding rod 65 to move to the right under the limit of the thread. The sliding rod 65 drives the second limit block 43 to move to the right, so that the second limit block 43 protrudes out of the support tube 11. The middle part of the sliding rod 65 squeezes the second transmission rod 66. The second transmission rod 66 squeezes the sealing column 63, so that the sealing column 63 blocks the first connecting tube 6 and squeezes the elastic part of the first connecting tube 6. Then the square transmission rod 36 stops moving, and the lamp 18 is fixed.

[0046] When the device encounters strong winds, in order to prevent the lamp 18 from being damaged due to shaking, the lamp 18 is additionally supported when it shakes. The specific operation is as follows:

[0047] When the lamp 18 shakes, the lamp 18 drives the connecting frame 42 to shake, and the connecting frame 42 drives the wire rope 5 to shake. When the connecting frame 42 shakes, it tilts, and the connecting frame 42 will pull the wire rope 5 outward (taking the forward swing of the lamp 18 as an example, when the lamp 18 swings forward, the connecting frame 42 tilts, and its rear side tilts to the right to pull the wire rope 5 at the rear side). Take the wire rope 5 at the rear side as an example (the same applies to the first pull rope 15 at the front side), when the wire rope 5 at the rear side is pulled, the wire rope 5 drives the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 51 at the rear side to move backward and squeeze the hydraulic oil therein. The hydraulic oil in the first hydraulic telescopic rod 51 enters the second hydraulic telescopic rod 56 through the second conduit 55 and passes through the one-way valve in the second conduit 55. The telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 56 moves forward under the squeeze of the hydraulic oil and drives the sliding block 4 at the front side to move forward. The sliding block 4 drives the sliding telescopic rod 41 to move. Since the wind is indirect Intermittent blowing. When the wind stops, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 51 is reset under the elastic force of the spring 52, and drives the wire rope 5 to reset. During the resetting process of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 51, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 51 absorbs the hydraulic oil in the liquid storage shell 53 through the first conduit 54 and passes through the one-way valve in the first conduit 54. When the wind blows again, the rear wire rope 5 is pulled again, and the above process is repeated. The front sliding block 4 continues to move forward through transmission until the sliding block 4 drives the sliding telescopic rod 41 to be parallel to the lamp 18 (the sliding telescopic rod 41 is the shortest at this time). At this time, the sliding telescopic rod 41 shrinks to the limit position, and the front sliding block 4 contacts the support tube 11. When the lamp 18 swings forward again, the lamp 18 squeezes the front sliding telescopic rod 41 through the connecting frame 42. The sliding telescopic rod 41 transmits force to the support tube 11 through the sliding block 4, supports the right side of the lamp 18, and prevents the lamp 18 from shaking.

[0048] During the forward movement of the sliding block 4 on the front side, the front side of the sliding block 4 gradually disengages from the fixed block 17, slides relative to the support tube 11, and contacts the adjacent second limit block 43. The second limit block 43 prevents the sliding block 4 from resetting through the elastic triangular block thereon.

[0049] When it is necessary to lower the lamp 18, it is necessary to move the square transmission rod 36 upward first. During the upward movement of the square transmission rod 36, the square transmission rod 36 drives the rotating seat 64 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the sliding rod 65 shrinks to the left, and the sliding rod 65 drives the second limit block 43 to move to the left. The second limit block 43 shrinks into the support tube 11 and disengages from the sliding block 4, releasing the limit on the sliding block 4. The middle part of the sliding rod 65 disengages from the second transmission rod 66 at the same time, and the second transmission rod 66 and the sealing column 63 are released. The sealing column 63 is reset under the action of the elastic member in the first connecting tube 6, so that the first connecting tube 6 is reconnected with the second connecting tube 61. At this time, the tension spring 62 pulls the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 56 to shrink, and the hydraulic oil in the second hydraulic telescopic rod 56 flows back to the liquid storage shell 53 through the second connecting tube 61 and the first connecting tube 6. During the contraction of the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 56, the sliding block 4 is reset. Then the staff rotates the first worm 13 with the Allen wrench to lower the lamp 18.

[0050] The above is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any equivalent substitutions made within the principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. The contents not elaborated in detail in the present invention belong to the existing technologies known to technicians in this professional field.

Claims

1. A multifunctional lighting device for a smart city, comprising a support tube (11), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a first wire-taking roller (14), the first wire-taking roller (14) being rotatably connected to the lower part of the support tube (11), the first wire-taking roller (14) being fixedly connected to a first worm wheel (12), the support tube (11) being rotatably connected to a first worm (13) meshing with the first worm wheel (12), a circular hole being provided at a position where the support tube (11) contacts an extension line of the first worm (13), the first worm (13) being provided with a limiting groove, a first pull rope (15) being wound around the first wire-taking roller (14), a first guide wheel (16) being installed at the upper end of the support tube (11), the support tube (11) being slidably connected to a fixing block (17), an end of the first pull rope (15) away from the first wire-taking roller (14) passing around the first guide wheel (16) and being fixedly connected to the fixing block (17), the fixing block (17) being fixedly connected to a lamp (18), and the support tube (11) A fixing mechanism for fixing the lamp (18) is provided at the upper end; the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate (2), the fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support tube (11), the lower side of the fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed connecting blocks (21), the connecting blocks (21) are rotatably connected to clamping jaws (22), the upper sides of the symmetrically distributed clamping jaws (22) are slidably and rotatably connected to a first limiting block (23), the first limiting block (23) and the clamping jaw (22) are both limitedly matched with the lamp (18), and an auxiliary mechanism for assisting the fixing of the lamp (18) is provided on the support tube (11); a platform is provided at a position of the lamp (18) close to the first limiting block (23), the lower side of the first limiting block (23) is a plane, and the lower side plane of the first limiting block (23) contacts the platform of the lamp (18) for limiting the position of the lamp (18);The auxiliary mechanism comprises a second wire-taking roller (31), the second wire-taking roller (31) being rotatably connected to the lower portion of the support tube (11), the second wire-taking roller (31) being fixedly connected to a second worm wheel (32), the lower portion of the support tube (11) being rotatably connected to a second worm (33) meshing with the second worm wheel (32), a circular hole being provided at a position where the support tube (11) and an extension line of the second worm (33) are in contact, the second worm (33) being provided with a limiting groove, a second pull rope (34) being wound around the second wire-taking roller (31), a second guide wheel (35) being installed at the upper end of the support tube (11), and the second pull rope (34) Starting from the second wire-taking roller (31), bypassing the second guide wheel (35), and then being rewound onto the second wire-taking roller (31), the two ends of the second pull rope (34) are wound on the second wire-taking roller (31) in opposite directions, the second pull rope (34) is fixedly connected to a square transmission rod (36), the square transmission rod (36) is slidably connected to the support tube (11), the upper end of the support tube (11) is rotatably connected to a first transmission rod (37), the first transmission rod (37) is in transmission cooperation with the square transmission rod (36), the first transmission rod (37) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (2), and the fixed block (17) is threadedly connected with a rotating ring (38), the rotating ring (38) is in transmission cooperation with the first transmission rod (37), the rotating ring (38) is in limiting cooperation with the symmetrically distributed clamping claws (22) and the first limit block (23); it also includes a protection mechanism, the protection mechanism is arranged on the fixed block (17), the protection mechanism is used to protect the lamp (18), the protection mechanism includes symmetrically distributed sliding blocks (4), the symmetrically distributed sliding blocks (4) are all slidably connected to the fixed block (17), the sliding blocks (4) are slidably connected to the support tube (11), and the sliding blocks (4) are rotatably connected to A sliding telescopic rod (41), a connecting frame (42) is fixedly connected to a side of the lamp (18) away from the fixed block (17), the connecting frame (42) is triangular, the telescopic end of the sliding telescopic rod (41) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the connecting frame (42), the upper side of the support tube (11) is slidably connected to symmetrically distributed second limit blocks (43) respectively cooperating with adjacent sliding blocks (4), a limit assembly for controlling the position of the symmetrically distributed second limit blocks (43) is arranged in the support tube (11), and a locking assembly for controlling the movement of the symmetrically distributed sliding blocks (4) is arranged in the fixed block (17);The locking assembly comprises symmetrically distributed steel wires (5), one end of each of the symmetrically distributed steel wires (5) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (42), a symmetrically distributed first hydraulic telescopic rod (51) is fixedly connected inside the fixing block (17), the other end of the steel wires (5) passes through the fixing block (17) and is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (51) adjacent thereto, a spring (52) is provided inside the first hydraulic telescopic rod (51) to keep it contracted, a liquid storage shell (53) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (17), the liquid storage shell (53) is connected to the symmetrically distributed first hydraulic telescopic rod (51) through a first conduit (54), a one-way valve is provided inside the first conduit (54), a centrally symmetrically distributed second hydraulic telescopic rod (56) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (17), the second hydraulic telescopic rod (56) is connected to the fixing block (17), and the second hydraulic telescopic rod (56) is connected to the fixing block (17). The telescopic end of the retractable rod (56) is fixedly connected to the adjacent sliding block (4); the first hydraulic telescopic rod (51) and the second hydraulic telescopic rod (56) are connected via a second conduit (55); a one-way valve is arranged in the second conduit (55); the liquid storage housing (53) is connected to a first connecting pipe (6); the first connecting pipe (6) is connected to a second connecting pipe (61); the second connecting pipe (61) is connected to the second hydraulic telescopic rods (56) symmetrically distributed at the center; a tension spring (62) is arranged in the second hydraulic telescopic rod (56) to keep it contracted; a sealing column (63) is sealingly and slidably connected in the first connecting pipe (6); the sealing column (63) is used to block the first connecting pipe (6); the first connecting pipe (6) is provided with an elastic member to keep the sealing column (63) popping out. ; 2. A multifunctional lighting device for a smart city according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed block (17) is fixedly connected to a counterweight block (171), the counterweight block (171) is slidably connected to the support tube (11), and a vertical line at a connection point between the first pull rope (15) and the fixed block (17) passes through the fixed block (17), the counterweight block (171) and the lamp (18) to form a central point of the whole.

3. The multifunctional lighting device for a smart city according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a rotating seat (64), the rotating seat (64) is rotatably connected to the support tube (11), the rotating seat (64) is in transmission cooperation with the square transmission rod (36), the rotating seat (64) is threadedly connected to a sliding rod (65), the sliding rod (65) is slidably connected to the support tube (11), and the sliding rod (65) is fixedly connected to the symmetrically distributed second limiting blocks (43).

4. The multifunctional lighting device for a smart city according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed block (17) is slidably connected to a second transmission rod (66), the second transmission rod (66) is fixedly connected to the sealing column (63), the sliding rod (65) is pressed and matched with the second transmission rod (66), and the sliding rod (65) is limitedly matched with the fixed block (17).

Citation Information

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