A new type of diabetes treatment drug preparation device

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel device for preparing diabetes therapeutic drugs, which relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and comprises a crushing and grinding mechanism, and a conical connecting block installed inside the crushing and grinding mechanism, wherein a cutting and crushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the crushing and grinding mechanism, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the cutting and crushing mechanism, wherein the crushing and grinding mechanism comprises a grinding workbench, a grinding bucket is fixedly installed on the bottom of the grinding workbench, a grinding filter is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding bucket, and a collecting box is arranged on the bottom of the grinding workbench near the grinding filter, and the crushed medicinal materials are crushed and ground by the grinding rib grooves on the outside of the grinding block, and the grinding rib grooves on the outside of the grinding block are connected with the grinding grooves inside the coarse grinding bracket and the fine grinding bracket by means of the characteristics of being engaged and connected, so as to realize the full grinding of the medicinal materials, and at the same time, the heat of the grinding block can be dissipated by the grinding rib grooves after grinding.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material processing, in particular to a novel device for preparing diabetes therapeutic medicine. Background Art

[0002] Diabetes is a metabolic disease characterized by high blood sugar. High blood sugar is caused by defects in insulin secretion or its biological function, or both. Long-term high blood sugar leads to chronic damage and dysfunction of various tissues, especially eyes, kidneys, heart, blood vessels, and nerves. The main active ingredients in Chinese herbal medicines for the treatment of diabetes are polysaccharides and saponins, which are easy to decompose or denature at high temperatures. Existing grinding devices will generate a lot of heat during the grinding process. Therefore, when grinding and crushing diabetes drugs, cooling treatment is required.

[0003] Announcement No. CN 217888230 U discloses a diabetes drug grinding device, which uses water-cooling pipes arranged at intervals to cool the grinding seat. While cooling, it can ensure that the grinding seat supports the inner wall of the grinding chamber, improve the strength of the inner wall of the grinding chamber, avoid deformation after long-term work, and increase the service life of the device. A pressing plate, a feed trough and a guide trough are set on the grinding head. As the grinding head rotates, the pressing plate continuously rotates the raw material into the feed trough. At the same time, the raw materials in the feed trough and the guide trough continuously move downward along the guide trough due to the extrusion effect of the spiral structure. The utility model can effectively promote the movement of raw materials, increase the grinding speed of raw materials, and improve grinding efficiency. However, the patent still has the following problems in actual use:

[0004] Although the diabetes drug grinding device cools the grinding seat through the water-cooling tubes arranged at intervals, it can ensure that the grinding seat supports the inner wall of the grinding chamber and improve the strength of the inner wall of the grinding chamber while cooling. However, when grinding medicinal materials, since the grinding head is always in contact with the medicinal materials, although the grinding seat is cooled by the water-cooling tube, the grinding head and the medicinal materials cannot be quickly cooled down, resulting in the grinding surface of the grinding head and the medicinal materials still being highly stable, thereby causing the decomposition or denaturation of the medicinal materials.

[0005] Therefore, a novel diabetes treatment drug preparation device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel device for preparing diabetes therapeutic drugs, so as to solve the problem that the diabetes drug grinding device proposed in the above-mentioned background technology cools the grinding seat through water-cooling tubes arranged at intervals, and can ensure the support of the grinding seat for the inner wall of the grinding chamber while cooling, thereby improving the strength of the inner wall of the grinding chamber. However, when grinding medicinal materials, since the grinding head is always in contact with the medicinal materials, although the grinding seat is cooled by the water-cooling tube, the grinding head and the medicinal materials cannot be quickly cooled down, resulting in the grinding surface of the grinding head and the medicinal materials still having a high stability, thereby causing the problem of decomposition or denaturation of the medicinal materials.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a novel diabetes treatment drug preparation device, comprising a crushing and grinding mechanism, and a conical connecting block installed inside the crushing and grinding mechanism;

[0008] A cutting and crushing mechanism is provided on one side of the top of the crushing and grinding mechanism, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the cutting and crushing mechanism;

[0009] Also includes:

[0010] The crushing and grinding mechanism comprises a grinding workbench, a grinding bucket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the grinding workbench, a grinding filter is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding bucket, and a collection box is arranged at the bottom of the grinding workbench near the grinding filter;

[0011] The coarse grinding bracket and the fine grinding bracket are fixedly installed inside the grinding bucket, and the coarse grinding bracket and the fine grinding bracket are provided with grinding grooves inside, and the inner rings of the coarse grinding bracket and the fine grinding bracket are fixedly installed with filter screens;

[0012] Wherein, the conical connecting block is arranged on the inner side of the coarse grinding bracket, the bottom of the conical connecting block is fixedly installed with a first blocking block, the bottom of the first blocking block is fixedly connected with a first conical block, the bottom of the first conical block is fixedly installed with a second blocking block, the bottom of the second blocking block is fixedly connected with a second conical block, and the bottoms of the coarse grinding bracket and the fine grinding bracket are both fixedly installed with a plurality of vibration protrusions;

[0013] A plurality of vibration connecting rods are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the first conical block and the second conical block, and vibration balls are fixedly connected to the ends of the vibration connecting rods, and the vibration balls are fitted and connected to the vibration protrusions. A grinding ball is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second conical block, and the grinding ball is engaged and connected to the grinding filter screen;

[0014] The first blocking block and the second blocking block are both provided with bevel gear transmission assemblies, the bevel gear transmission assemblies are all fixedly connected with rotating connecting rods, the ends of the rotating connecting rods are fixedly connected with grinding blocks, the outer sides of the grinding blocks are provided with a plurality of grinding rib grooves, and the grinding blocks are connected with the coarse grinding bracket and the fine grinding bracket by means of the grinding rib grooves;

[0015] A crushing box is fixedly installed on the top of the grinding workbench near the grinding bucket, a mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of the crushing box, a lifting reciprocating motor is fixedly installed at the top center of the mounting bracket, and a lifting threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting reciprocating motor;

[0016] The bottom of the lifting threaded rod is rotatably connected to a lifting support frame, the top of the lifting support frame is fixedly installed with lifting support columns, the lifting support columns are fixedly connected to the mounting bracket, the outer side of the lifting threaded rod is threadedly connected to the lifting threaded bracket, the bottom of the lifting threaded bracket is fixedly connected with a lifting sliding rod, and the bottom of the lifting sliding rod is fixedly installed with a lifting bottom plate;

[0017] A rotating bracket is symmetrically installed on one side of the top of the lifting base plate, a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating bracket, a rotating worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, a rotating worm is meshedly connected to one side of the rotating worm, the rotating worm wheel is rotatably connected to the lifting base plate, and a grinding motor is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating worm wheel;

[0018] A rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating worm gear, a plurality of crushing knives are fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating sleeve, a rotating ring is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the rotating sleeve, a cleaning spiral blade is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating ring, a plurality of spiral scrapers are fixedly installed between two of the cleaning spiral blades, the spiral scrapers are fit-connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, a grinding rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the grinding motor, the grinding rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bevel gear transmission assembly, and the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the conical connecting block.

[0019] Preferably, the cutting and crushing mechanism includes a cutting bracket, which is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the crushing box, a medicinal material placement groove is provided on the inner side of the top of the cutting bracket, a guide plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the cutting bracket, a stabilizing bracket is fixedly mounted on the side of the bottom of the cutting bracket away from the guide plate, and the stabilizing bracket is fixedly connected to the crushing box.

[0020] Preferably, the driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the cutting bracket, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating main gear, the bottom of the rotating main gear is meshingly connected with a rotating slave gear, one side of the rotating main gear is fixedly connected with a pushing threaded rod, one side of the rotating slave gear is fixedly connected with a cutting rotating rod, the outer side of the pushing threaded rod is threadedly connected with a pushing threaded sleeve, the top of the pushing threaded sleeve is fixedly installed with a pushing plate, the end of the cutting rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating disk, and the outer side of the rotating disk is fixedly installed with a cutting knife.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the novel diabetes treatment drug preparation device grinds the crushed medicinal materials through the grinding grooves on the outside of the grinding block, and fully grinds the medicinal materials by utilizing the characteristics of the grinding grooves on the outside of the grinding block and the grinding grooves inside the coarse grinding bracket and the fine grinding bracket. At the same time, the grinding block can dissipate heat through the grinding grooves after grinding, and the pushed medicinal materials are cut by the cutting knife, which is convenient for preliminary cutting and crushing of the medicinal materials. By controlling the rotation speed of the driving motor, the rotation speed of the rotating disk and the cutting knife is controlled, which is convenient for fully cutting and crushing the medicinal materials, thereby improving the efficiency of medicinal material grinding. The specific contents are as follows:

[0022] 1. By setting up the crushing and grinding mechanism, not only can the grinding motor be used to drive the grinding rotating rod and the bevel gear transmission component to rotate, so that the bevel gear transmission component drives the rotating connecting rod and the grinding block to rotate, and the crushed medicinal materials are crushed and ground through the grinding rib grooves on the outside of the grinding block, and the grinding rib grooves on the outside of the grinding block are connected with the grinding grooves inside the coarse grinding bracket and the fine grinding bracket to achieve full grinding of the medicinal materials. At the same time, after grinding, the grinding block can be heat-dissipated through the grinding rib grooves to avoid long-term contact between the grinding block and the medicinal materials, thereby preventing the medicinal materials from being overly hot and causing decomposition or denaturation. After the medicinal materials are initially ground, they are filtered through a filter net so that the coarsely ground medicinal materials can enter the interior of the fine grinding bracket for secondary grinding, thereby improving the effect of medicinal materials grinding. Through layered and multi-level grinding, the effect of medicinal materials grinding can be improved, and at the same time, the phenomenon of medicinal materials being overly hot and causing decomposition or denaturation during grinding can be avoided. The lifting reciprocating motor drives the lifting threaded rod to rotate, so that the lifting support frame drives the lifting sliding rod and the lifting bottom plate to move up and down. The first and second blocking blocks are moved to separate from the coarse grinding bracket and the fine grinding bracket, so as to facilitate filtering of the ground medicinal materials through the filter screen. At the same time, the vibration connecting rod and the vibration ball on the outer sides of the first conical block and the second conical block are in contact with the vibration protrusion, and the rotating motor drives the rotating worm to rotate. The characteristics of the meshing connection between the rotating worm and the rotating worm gear are utilized to make the rotating sleeve drive the first and second conical blocks to rotate, so that the vibration ball knocks the vibration protrusion, so that the coarse grinding bracket and the fine grinding bracket vibrate, so as to facilitate grinding and filtering of the medicinal materials. While the lifting and reciprocating motor drives the first and second blocking blocks to move up and down, the second conical block drives the grinding ball to move up and down, vibrates and grinds the medicinal materials inside the grinding filter screen, further improving the effect of grinding the medicinal materials. While the rotating worm gear rotates, it can drive the rotating sleeve and the crushing knife to rotate, and the crushing knife is used to crush the cut medicinal materials, so as to facilitate subsequent grinding. The cleaning spiral blade and the spiral scraper are driven to rotate by the rotating sleeve, so as to clean the inner wall of the crushing box, so as to avoid the phenomenon of residual waste of medicinal materials.

[0023] 2. By setting up a cutting and crushing mechanism, the medicinal materials can be placed into the interior of the cutting bracket through the medicinal material placement slot, and the driving motor is started to drive the rotating main gear and the pushing threaded rod to rotate, so that the pushing threaded sleeve drives the pushing plate to move inside the cutting bracket, which can realize the pushing function of the medicinal materials. By utilizing the characteristics of the meshing connection between the rotating main gear and the rotating slave gear, the rotating slave gear drives the cutting rotating rod and the rotating disk to rotate, and the cutting knife is used to cut the pushed medicinal materials, which is convenient for preliminary cutting and crushing of the medicinal materials. By controlling the rotation speed of the driving motor, the rotation speed of the rotating disk and the cutting knife is controlled, which is convenient for sufficient cutting and crushing of the medicinal materials, thereby improving the efficiency of medicinal material grinding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the crushing and grinding mechanism in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the coarse grinding bracket and the fine grinding bracket in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the grinding block and the grinding groove in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the vibration protrusion in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the grinding ball in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the crushing knife and the spiral scraper in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting base plate in the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating worm gear and the grinding motor in the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cutting and crushing mechanism in the present invention;

[0034] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the push plate and the cutting knife in the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1. Crushing and grinding mechanism; 101. Grinding workbench; 102. Grinding bucket; 103. Grinding filter; 104. Collecting box; 105. Coarse grinding bracket; 106. Fine grinding bracket; 107. Grinding groove; 108. Filter; 109. Conical connecting block; 110. First blocking block; 111. First conical block; 112. Second blocking block; 113. Second conical block; 114. Vibrating protrusion; 115. Vibrating connecting rod; 116. Vibrating ball; 117. Grinding ball; 118. Bevel gear transmission assembly; 119. Rotating connecting rod; 120. Grinding block; 121. Grinding rib groove; 122. Crushing box; 123. Mounting bracket; 124. Lifting reciprocating motor; 125. Lifting threaded rod; 126. Lifting support frame; 127. Lifting Support column; 128, lifting threaded bracket; 129, lifting sliding rod; 130, lifting bottom plate; 131, rotating bracket; 132, rotating motor; 133, rotating worm; 134, rotating worm wheel; 135, grinding motor; 136, rotating sleeve; 137, crushing knife; 138, rotating ring; 139, cleaning spiral blade; 140, spiral scraper; 141, grinding rotating rod; 2, cutting and crushing mechanism; 201, cutting bracket; 202, medicinal material placement groove; 203, guide plate; 204, stabilizing bracket; 205, driving motor; 206, rotating main gear; 207, rotating slave gear; 208, pushing threaded rod; 209, cutting rotating rod; 210, pushing threaded sleeve; 211, pushing plate; 212, rotating disk; 213, cutting knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 11The present invention provides a technical solution: a novel diabetes treatment drug preparation device, comprising a crushing and grinding mechanism 1, and a conical connecting block 109 installed inside the crushing and grinding mechanism 1, a cutting and crushing mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the crushing and grinding mechanism 1, and a driving motor 205 is fixedly installed on one side of the cutting and crushing mechanism 2, the crushing and grinding mechanism 1 comprises a grinding workbench 101, a grinding bucket 102 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the grinding workbench 101, a grinding filter 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding bucket 102, a collecting box 104 is arranged at the bottom of the grinding workbench 101 near the grinding filter 103, wherein a coarse grinding bracket 105 and a fine grinding bracket 106 are respectively fixedly installed inside the grinding bucket 102, a grinding groove 107 is opened inside the coarse grinding bracket 105 and the fine grinding bracket 106, and a filter 108 is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the coarse grinding bracket 105 and the fine grinding bracket 106, wherein the conical connecting block 109 is arranged On the inner side of the coarse grinding bracket 105, a first blocking block 110 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conical connecting block 109, a first conical block 111 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first blocking block 110, and a second blocking block 112 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first conical block 111. The grinding motor 135 is used to drive the grinding rotating rod 141 and the bevel gear transmission assembly 118 to rotate, so that the bevel gear transmission assembly 118 drives the rotating connecting rod 119 and the grinding block 120 to rotate, and the crushed medicinal materials are crushed and ground by the grinding rib groove 121 on the outside of the grinding block 120. The grinding rib groove 121 on the outside of the grinding block 120 is connected with the grinding groove 107 inside the coarse grinding bracket 105 and the fine grinding bracket 106 to achieve sufficient grinding of the medicinal materials. At the same time, after grinding, the grinding rib groove 121 can dissipate heat for the grinding block 120 to avoid long-term contact between the grinding block 120 and the medicinal materials, thereby causing the temperature of the medicinal materials to be too high, resulting in decomposition or denaturation of the medicinal materials.

[0038] The second blocking block 112 is fixedly connected to the bottom with a second conical block 113, and a plurality of vibration protrusions 114 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the coarse grinding bracket 105 and the fine grinding bracket 106. A plurality of vibration connecting rods 115 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the first conical block 111 and the second conical block 113, and a vibration ball 116 is fixedly connected to the end of the vibration connecting rod 115, and the vibration ball 116 is closely connected to the vibration protrusion 114. A grinding ball 117 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second conical block 113, and the grinding ball 117 is snap-connected to the grinding filter 103. A bevel gear transmission assembly 118 is provided inside the first blocking block 110 and the second blocking block 112, and a rotating connecting rod 119 is fixedly connected to the four sides of the bevel gear transmission assembly 118. A grinding block 120 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 119, and a plurality of grinding rib grooves 121 are provided on the outer side of the grinding block 120. The grinding block 120 is engaged with the coarse grinding bracket 105 and the fine grinding bracket 106 through the grinding rib grooves 121. A crushing box 122 is fixedly installed on the top of the grinding workbench 101 near the grinding bucket 102, and a mounting bracket 123 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of the crushing box 122. A lifting reciprocating motor 124 is fixedly installed at the top center of the mounting bracket 123. A lifting threaded rod 125 is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting reciprocating motor 124. A lifting threaded rod 125 is rotatably connected to a lifting support frame 126 at the bottom. Lifting support columns 127 are fixedly installed around the top of the lifting support frame 126. The support column 127 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 123, the outer side of the lifting threaded rod 125 is threadedly connected to the lifting threaded bracket 128, the bottom of the lifting threaded bracket 128 is fixedly connected with the lifting sliding rod 129, the bottom of the lifting sliding rod 129 is fixedly installed with the lifting bottom plate 130, the top side of the lifting bottom plate 130 is symmetrically installed with a rotating bracket 131, the outer side of the rotating bracket 131 is fixedly installed with a rotating motor 132, the output end of the rotating motor 132 is fixedly connected with a rotating worm 133, one side of the rotating worm 133 is meshedly connected with a rotating worm wheel 134, the rotating worm wheel 134 is rotatably connected to the lifting bottom plate 130, the top of the rotating worm wheel 134 is fixedly installed with a grinding motor 135, and the bottom of the rotating worm wheel 134 is fixedly connected A rotating sleeve 136 is connected. After the medicinal materials are initially ground, they are filtered through the filter 108, so that the coarsely ground medicinal materials can enter the interior of the fine grinding bracket 106 for secondary grinding, thereby improving the effect of medicinal material grinding. Through layered and multi-level grinding, the effect of medicinal material grinding can be improved, and at the same time, the phenomenon of excessively high medicinal material temperature during grinding, which leads to decomposition or denaturation of the medicinal materials, is avoided. The lifting reciprocating motor 124 drives the lifting threaded rod 125 to rotate, so that the lifting support frame 126 drives the lifting sliding rod 129 and the lifting bottom plate 130 to move up and down, so that the first blocking block 110 and the second blocking block 112 are separated from the coarse grinding bracket 105 and the fine grinding bracket 106, so as to facilitate the filtering of the ground medicinal materials through the filter 108.At the same time, the vibration connecting rod 115 and the vibration ball 116 on the outside of the first conical block 111 and the second conical block 113 contact with the vibration protrusion 114, and the rotating motor 132 drives the rotating worm 133 to rotate. By utilizing the meshing connection between the rotating worm 133 and the rotating worm wheel 134, the rotating sleeve 136 drives the first conical block 111 and the second conical block 113 to rotate, so that the vibration ball 116 knocks the vibration protrusion 114, and the coarse grinding bracket 105 and the fine grinding bracket 106 vibrate, which is convenient for grinding and filtering medicinal materials.

[0039] A plurality of crushing knives 137 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating sleeve 136, a rotating ring 138 is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the rotating sleeve 136, a cleaning spiral blade 139 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating ring 138, a plurality of spiral scrapers 140 are fixedly installed between two cleaning spiral blades 139, the spiral scrapers 140 are closely connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 122, a grinding rotating rod 141 is fixedly connected to the output end of the grinding motor 135, the grinding rotating rod 141 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear transmission assembly 118, the rotating sleeve 136 is fixedly connected to the conical connecting block 109, and the lifting reciprocating motor 124 drives the grinding motor 135 to rotate. While the first blocking block 110 and the second blocking block 112 are lifted and lowered, the second conical block 113 drives the grinding ball 117 to lift and lower, vibrates and grinds the medicinal materials inside the grinding filter 103, and further improves the effect of grinding the medicinal materials. The rotating worm gear 134 can drive the rotating sleeve 136 and the crushing knife 137 to rotate, and the crushing knife 137 is used to crush the cut medicinal materials to facilitate subsequent grinding. The rotating sleeve 136 drives the cleaning spiral blade 139 and the spiral scraper 140 to rotate, so as to clean the inner wall of the crushing box 122 and avoid the phenomenon of residual and wasted medicinal materials.

[0040] The cutting and crushing mechanism 2 includes a cutting bracket 201, which is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the crushing box 122. A medicinal material placement groove 202 is provided on the inner side of the top of the cutting bracket 201. A guide plate 203 is fixedly installed on one side of the cutting bracket 201. A stabilizing bracket 204 is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom of the cutting bracket 201 away from the guide plate 203. The stabilizing bracket 204 is fixedly connected to the crushing box 122. A driving motor 205 is fixedly installed on one side of the cutting bracket 201. A rotating main gear 206 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 205. A rotating slave gear 207 is meshedly connected to the bottom of the rotating main gear 206. A pushing threaded rod 208 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating main gear 206. A cutting rotating rod 209 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating slave gear 207. The outer side of the pushing threaded rod 208 is threadedly connected to a pushing threaded sleeve 210. The top of the pushing threaded sleeve 210 is fixedly installed with a pushing threaded sleeve 210. The plate 211 and the end of the cutting rotating rod 209 are fixedly connected with a rotating disk 212, and a cutting knife 213 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating disk 212. The medicinal materials are placed into the interior of the cutting bracket 201 through the medicinal material placement groove 202, and the driving motor 205 is started to drive the rotating main gear 206 and the pushing threaded rod 208 to rotate, so that the pushing threaded sleeve 210 drives the pushing plate 211 to move inside the cutting bracket 201, which can realize the pushing function of the medicinal materials. The characteristics of the meshing connection between the rotating main gear 206 and the rotating slave gear 207 are utilized to make the rotating slave gear 207 drive the cutting rotating rod 209 and the rotating disk 212 to rotate, and the cutting knife 213 is used to cut the pushed medicinal materials, so as to facilitate the preliminary cutting and crushing of the medicinal materials. By controlling the rotation speed of the driving motor 205, the rotation speed of the rotating disk 212 and the cutting knife 213 is controlled, so as to facilitate the full cutting and crushing of the medicinal materials, thereby improving the efficiency of medicinal material grinding.

[0041] Working principle: Before using this new type of diabetes drug preparation device, it is necessary to check the overall condition of the device to ensure that it can work normally. Figure 1 - Fig.11 As shown, first, the medicinal materials are placed into the interior of the cutting bracket 201 through the medicinal material placement groove 202, and the driving motor 205 is started to drive the rotating main gear 206 and the pushing threaded rod 208 to rotate, so that the pushing threaded sleeve 210 drives the pushing plate 211 to move inside the cutting bracket 201, which can realize the pushing function of the medicinal materials. By utilizing the meshing connection between the rotating main gear 206 and the rotating slave gear 207, the rotating slave gear 207 drives the cutting rotating rod 209 and the rotating disk 212 to rotate, and the cutting knife 213 is used to cut the pushed medicinal materials, so as to facilitate the preliminary cutting and crushing of the medicinal materials. By controlling the rotation speed of the driving motor 205, the rotation speed of the rotating disk 212 and the cutting knife 213 is controlled, so as to facilitate the full cutting and crushing of the medicinal materials, thereby improving the efficiency of medicinal material grinding.

[0042] Secondly, the grinding motor 135 is used to drive the grinding rotating rod 141 and the bevel gear transmission assembly 118 to rotate, so that the bevel gear transmission assembly 118 drives the rotating connecting rod 119 and the grinding block 120 to rotate, and the crushed medicinal materials are crushed and ground through the grinding rib grooves 121 on the outside of the grinding block 120. The grinding rib grooves 121 on the outside of the grinding block 120 are connected with the grinding grooves 107 inside the coarse grinding bracket 105 and the fine grinding bracket 106 to fully grind the medicinal materials. At the same time, after grinding, the grinding rib grooves 121 on the outside of the grinding block 120 are connected with the grinding grooves 107 inside the coarse grinding bracket 105 and the fine grinding bracket 106. 1 can dissipate heat of the grinding block 120, and avoid the grinding block 120 and the medicinal material in contact for a long time, which may cause the temperature of the medicinal material to be too high, resulting in the phenomenon of decomposition or denaturation of the medicinal material. After the medicinal material is initially ground, it is filtered through the filter 108, so that the coarsely ground medicinal material can enter the interior of the fine grinding bracket 106 for secondary grinding, thereby improving the effect of medicinal material grinding. Through multi-level grinding, the effect of medicinal material grinding can be improved, and at the same time, the temperature of the medicinal material during grinding is too high, resulting in the phenomenon of decomposition or denaturation of the medicinal material.

[0043] Finally, the lifting threaded rod 125 is driven to rotate by the lifting reciprocating motor 124, so that the lifting support frame 126 drives the lifting sliding rod 129 and the lifting bottom plate 130 to move up and down, so that the first blocking block 110 and the second blocking block 112 are separated from the coarse grinding bracket 105 and the fine grinding bracket 106, so as to facilitate the filtering of the ground medicinal materials through the filter screen 108. At the same time, the vibration connecting rod 115 and the vibration ball 116 on the outside of the first conical block 111 and the second conical block 113 are in contact with the vibration protrusion 114, and the rotating motor 132 drives the rotating worm 133 to rotate. By utilizing the meshing connection between the rotating worm 133 and the rotating worm wheel 134, the rotating sleeve 136 drives the first conical block 111 and the second conical block 113 to rotate, so that the vibration ball 116 knocks and vibrates The protrusion 114 causes the coarse grinding bracket 105 and the fine grinding bracket 106 to vibrate, which is convenient for grinding and filtering the medicinal materials. While the lifting and reciprocating motor 124 drives the first blocking block 110 and the second blocking block 112 to move up and down, the second conical block 113 drives the grinding ball 117 to move up and down, and the medicinal materials inside the grinding filter 103 are vibrated and ground, thereby further improving the effect of grinding the medicinal materials. The rotating worm gear 134 can drive the rotating sleeve 136 and the crushing knife 137 to rotate, and the crushing knife 137 is used to crush the cut medicinal materials for subsequent grinding. The rotating sleeve 136 drives the cleaning spiral blade 139 and the spiral scraper 140 to rotate, so as to clean the inner wall of the crushing box 122 and avoid the phenomenon of residual waste of medicinal materials.

[0044] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel diabetes treatment drug preparation device, comprising a crushing and grinding mechanism (1), and a conical connecting block (109) installed inside the crushing and grinding mechanism (1); A cutting and crushing mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the top of the crushing and grinding mechanism (1), and a driving motor (205) is fixedly mounted on one side of the cutting and crushing mechanism (2); It is characterized in that Also includes: The crushing and grinding mechanism (1) comprises a grinding workbench (101), a grinding bucket (102) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the grinding workbench (101), a grinding filter (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding bucket (102), and a collection box (104) is arranged at the bottom of the grinding workbench (101) near the grinding filter (103); A coarse grinding bracket (105) and a fine grinding bracket (106) are fixedly mounted inside the grinding bucket (102), grinding grooves (107) are provided inside the coarse grinding bracket (105) and the fine grinding bracket (106), and filter screens (108) are fixedly mounted on the inner rings of the coarse grinding bracket (105) and the fine grinding bracket (106); The conical connection block (109) is arranged on the inner side of the coarse grinding bracket (105); a first blocking block (110) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the conical connection block (109); a first conical block (111) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first conical block (110); a second blocking block (112) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first conical block (111); a second conical block (113) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second conical block (112); and a plurality of vibration protrusions (114) are fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the coarse grinding bracket (105) and the fine grinding bracket (106); A plurality of vibration connecting rods (115) are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the first conical block (111) and the second conical block (113); vibration balls (116) are fixedly connected to the ends of the vibration connecting rods (115); the vibration balls (116) are closely connected to the vibration protrusions (114); a grinding ball (117) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second conical block (113); the grinding ball (117) is snap-fitted to the grinding filter (103); A bevel gear transmission assembly (118) is disposed inside the first blocking block (110) and the second blocking block (112); a rotating connecting rod (119) is fixedly connected to the four sides of the bevel gear transmission assembly (118); a grinding block (120) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating connecting rod (119); a plurality of grinding rib grooves (121) are formed on the outer side of the grinding block (120); and the grinding block (120) is engaged and connected with the coarse grinding bracket (105) and the fine grinding bracket (106) via the grinding rib grooves (121); A crushing box (122) is fixedly mounted on the top of the grinding workbench (101) near the grinding bucket (102); a mounting bracket (123) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the top of the crushing box (122); a lifting reciprocating motor (124) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the mounting bracket (123); and a lifting threaded rod (125) is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting reciprocating motor (124); The bottom of the lifting threaded rod (125) is rotatably connected to a lifting support frame (126), the top of the lifting support frame (126) is fixedly installed with lifting support columns (127), the lifting support columns (127) are fixedly connected to the mounting bracket (123), the outer side of the lifting threaded rod (125) is threadedly connected to a lifting threaded bracket (128), the bottom of the lifting threaded bracket (128) is fixedly connected to a lifting sliding rod (129), and the bottom of the lifting sliding rod (129) is fixedly installed with a lifting bottom plate (130); A rotating bracket (131) is symmetrically mounted on one side of the top of the lifting base plate (130); a rotating motor (132) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating bracket (131); a rotating worm (133) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (132); a rotating worm wheel (134) is meshingly connected to one side of the rotating worm wheel (133); the rotating worm wheel (134) is rotationally connected to the lifting base plate (130); and a grinding motor (135) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating worm wheel (134); A rotating sleeve (136) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating worm wheel (134), a plurality of crushing knives (137) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating sleeve (136), a rotating ring (138) is fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the rotating sleeve (136), a cleaning spiral blade (139) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating ring (138), a plurality of spiral scrapers (140) are fixedly mounted between two of the cleaning spiral blades (139), the spiral scrapers (140) are closely connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (122), a grinding rotating rod (141) is fixedly connected to the output end of the grinding motor (135), the grinding rotating rod (141) is fixedly connected to the bevel gear transmission assembly (118), and the rotating sleeve (136) is fixedly connected to the conical connecting block (109).

2. A novel diabetes treatment drug preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting and crushing mechanism (2) comprises a cutting bracket (201), the cutting bracket (201) being fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the crushing box (122), a medicinal material placement slot (202) being provided on the inner side of the top of the cutting bracket (201), a guide plate (203) being fixedly mounted on one side of the cutting bracket (201), and a stabilizing bracket (204) being fixedly mounted on the side of the bottom of the cutting bracket (201) away from the guide plate (203), the stabilizing bracket (204) being fixedly connected to the crushing box (122).

3. A novel diabetes treatment drug preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving motor (205) is fixedly mounted on one side of the cutting bracket (201); the output end of the driving motor (205) is fixedly connected to a rotating main gear (206); the bottom of the rotating main gear (206) is meshingly connected to a rotating slave gear (207); one side of the rotating main gear (206) is fixedly connected to a pushing threaded rod (208); one side of the rotating slave gear (207) is fixedly connected to a cutting rotating rod (209); the outer side of the pushing threaded rod (208) is threadedly connected to a pushing threaded sleeve (210); the top of the pushing threaded sleeve (210) is fixedly mounted with a pushing plate (211); the end of the cutting rotating rod (209) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (212); and the outer side of the rotating disk (212) is fixedly mounted with a cutting knife (213).

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