Anti-pest control equipment for 3D printer molding platform maintenance
By designing a removal prevention device that includes a shower cleaning part and a push removal part, the problem of limited maintenance tools for the 3D printer molding platform is solved, automated cleaning and maintenance are realized, and production efficiency and printing quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411180663.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the maintenance tools and equipment of the 3D printer forming platform are relatively limited, relying on manual operations, which are time-consuming and labor-intensive, making it difficult to completely remove dirt, resulting in a decline in printing quality.
An anti-removal device including a shower cleaning part and a push-removal part is designed to achieve automated cleaning and maintenance through wind sealing, cross-blowing accelerated cooling, automatic spraying of detergent and push-stinging to separate dirt.
It effectively reduces manual operation steps, improves the efficiency of cleaning and maintenance, ensures thorough cleaning of the molding platform, reduces the consumption of time and labor, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN118952665B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of dirt prevention and removal, and in particular to a dirt prevention and removal device for maintaining a forming platform of a 3D printer. Background Art
[0002] Fouling prevention is the process of maintaining cleanliness by removing undesirable substances through various methods and measures.
[0003] 3D printing, also known as additive manufacturing, is a process that builds three-dimensional objects by stacking materials layer by layer. This technology first appeared in the 1980s, and with the advancement of time and technology, it has become an important tool in manufacturing, biomedicine, architecture and many other fields. The main advantages of 3D printing technology include high design flexibility, strong customized production capabilities, fast molding speed and the ability to print with a variety of materials. In a 3D printer, the build platform is a critical component that provides a precise base for materials to be stacked layer by layer to form complex three-dimensional structures. The stability and maintenance of the build platform directly affect the print quality, including the accuracy, adhesion and overall appearance of the print.
[0004] If there is dirt or residue on the building platform, the printed object may not be properly attached or may fall off. In addition, if there is any foreign matter on the building platform, the distance between the print head and the platform will be inconsistent, which may cause the print head to collide or be too far away from the platform, resulting in printing failure. There are many situations that lead to dirt or residue on the building platform. For example, during the fused deposition 3D printing process, extra plastic filaments may be left on the platform surface due to the movement of the extruder head or the cooling of the material. When printing specific materials such as ABS, adhesives or glues may be used to help adhere the model, and these substances may also remain on the platform. Fibers and small fragments around the printer may also adhere to the platform. In addition, the demolding operation after each print is completed may also cause scratches on the platform surface. Although it is not "dirt" in the traditional sense, wear and scratches on the platform surface are also a kind of damage.
[0005] Although the importance of the build platform is self-evident, its maintenance is challenging. Currently, the maintenance tools and equipment for 3D printer build platforms are still relatively limited, and most solutions rely on manual operations. For frequent industrial printing, cleaning is required after each print, and a lot of dirt is difficult to handle. Therefore, the maintenance of the build platform is a time-consuming and labor-intensive process, which will significantly reduce production efficiency. In addition, manual operations are often based on experience, and it is very easy to have incomplete cleaning, resulting in inadequate maintenance or damage to the build platform due to improper operation. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-wiping device for maintaining a 3D printer forming platform to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides an anti-wiping device for maintaining a molding platform of a 3D printer, comprising: a printer body, a molding platform located on the printer body, two sets of sealing screen quick cooling parts mirror-imaged on the outer frame of the printer body, a sliding seat attached to the side of the printer body, a double-layer load plate installed on the sliding seat, and a liquid spraying cleaning part and a pushing part arranged on the double-layer load plate;
[0008] The push-off portion is located below the shower cleaning portion, wherein:
[0009] The upper layer of the double-layer loading plate is protruding so that the shower cleaning part is generally located in front of the push-off part;
[0010] The two groups of the sealing and rapid cooling parts are suitable for forming wind blocking surfaces on the left and right sides of the forming platform to relatively separate the forming platform from the outside world;
[0011] The two groups of the sealing screen rapid cooling parts are suitable for vertically cross-blowing the molding platform to accelerate the cooling speed of the peripheral model on the molding platform;
[0012] The liquid shower cleaning part and the push-off part are suitable for processing dirt on the molding platform in sequence to restore the cleanliness of the molding platform.
[0013] Furthermore, the liquid sprinkling cleaning part includes a first electric cylinder installed on the double-layer loading plate, two bent bifurcated rods respectively installed on both sides of the double-layer loading plate and used to fix foreign objects, two wall panels respectively installed at the ends of the two bent bifurcated rods, a conjoined plate respectively slidably installed on the top of the two wall panels, a concave thin plate connected to the two conjoined plates, a linear module arranged on the bottom surface of the concave thin plate, a conjoined column installed on the linear module, a square box connected to the conjoined column, a liquid sprinkling port connected to the internal space of the square box from below, two first force arms connected to the output end of the first electric cylinder and respectively installed on the left and right ends of the concave thin plate, and a bucket-shaped member detachably installed on the square box, wherein:
[0014] The two wall panels are suitable for respectively contacting with the two side surfaces of the forming platform;
[0015] The square box is suitable for storing cleaning agents.
[0016] Furthermore, the push-off portion includes a second electric cylinder mounted on the double-layer load-bearing plate, two second force arms mounted on the output end of the second electric cylinder, a horizontal plate with two ends respectively connected to the two second force arms, and a plurality of spikes mounted at equal intervals in front of the horizontal plate;
[0017] The horizontal plate is as wide as the molding platform;
[0018] The bottoms of the plurality of spike members are planar, and the bottom surfaces of the plurality of spike members are on the same horizontal plane as the surface of the forming platform.
[0019] Furthermore, the push-off portion further comprises a plurality of rectangular thin plates, one end of which is hinged on the transverse plate, and the plurality of rectangular thin plates are respectively located on the gaps between the plurality of spikes, and a shovel plate connected to the other end of the plurality of rectangular thin plates, wherein:
[0020] The plurality of rectangular thin plates are rotated forward to gradually move the shovel plate downward, so that the shovel plate is rotated to the front of the plurality of spike members.
[0021] Furthermore, the sealing screen quick cooling part includes a plurality of positioning members arranged on the outer frame of the printer body and used to fix external objects, a long cylinder arranged on the plurality of positioning members, a central core column rotatably mounted on the inner bottom surface of the long cylinder, and the top surface of the central core column is in contact with the inner top surface of the long cylinder, a partition plate installed on the central core column and dividing the inside of the long cylinder, a semicircular plate installed on the central core column and in contact with the bottom of the partition plate, a first air outlet provided on the long cylinder, and an air supply pipe having one end connected to the long cylinder;
[0022] The air supply pipe is located below the semicircular plate.
[0023] Furthermore, the sealed screen rapid cooling unit also includes a motor installed on the top of the long cylinder, a second air outlet provided on the long cylinder, a first lead plate installed on the outer wall of the long cylinder and respectively close to both sides of the first air outlet, and a second lead plate installed on the outer wall of the long cylinder and respectively close to both sides of the second air outlet;
[0024] The output end of the motor passes through the long cylinder and is connected to the central column;
[0025] The two first guide plates are arranged parallel to the side of the forming platform;
[0026] The two second guide plates are outwardly expanded and obliquely aligned with the forming platform.
[0027] Furthermore, the liquid shower cleaning part further comprises a sealing sheet mounted on one of the two conjoined plates;
[0028] The sealing sheet is tightly attached to the opening of the shower port.
[0029] Furthermore, an anti-wiping device for maintaining a molding platform of a 3D printer further comprises a convex strip mounted on the bottom surface of an end of the molding platform opposite to the pushing portion, a collecting dish detachably mounted on the convex strip and protruding from the molding platform, and a supporting plate mounted on the sliding seat and used for supporting foreign objects;
[0030] A plurality of the spikes are all placed on the support plate.
[0031] Furthermore, the pushing portion further includes an erasing member installed at the bottom of the transverse plate;
[0032] The bottom surfaces of the erasing piece, the plurality of spike pieces and the shovel plate are flush.
[0033] Further, the sliding seat comprises a fixed bottom groove seat attached to the side of the printer body, a main slider slidably mounted in the fixed bottom groove seat, a vertical plate body centrally mounted on the main slider, a handle mounted on the side of the vertical plate body, two middle hole members respectively mounted at both ends of the rear side of the main slider, and stop members respectively slidably inserted on the two middle hole members;
[0034] The support plate is mounted on the main slide;
[0035] The double-layer load-bearing plate is installed on the vertical plate body.
[0036] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0037] The two sets of sealing screen quick cooling parts of the anti-pest equipment for 3D printer molding platform maintenance are based on the outer frame of the printer body. They can form a wind-blocking barrier on the left and right sides of the molding platform during printing, thereby separating the molding platform from the environment around the printer body to a certain extent, thereby effectively reducing the fibers and small debris floating on the molding platform, and minimizing the impact on printing;
[0038] This anti-corrosion equipment for 3D printer molding platform maintenance can quickly switch the air outlet direction after printing through two sets of sealing screen rapid cooling parts, so as to cross-blow the molding platform and the model on it, greatly improving the flow speed of the airflow around the molding platform and the model, and then quickly taking away the heat, effectively improving the cooling speed of the just-printed model, ensuring that the model can reach the temperature that can be removed in a shorter time, and ensuring good prevention function to prevent the staff from accidentally removing the model in advance and causing damage to the molding platform;
[0039] The anti-dirt device for maintaining the molding platform of a 3D printer can automatically spray the cleaning agent along the longitudinal and transverse directions of the molding platform through the liquid spray cleaning part, so that the cleaning agent required for removing dirt is sprayed on the molding platform, so that the dirt on the molding platform can be dissolved or softened under the action of the cleaning agent;
[0040] The anti-removal device for maintaining the molding platform of a 3D printer can automatically push forward closely against the surface of the molding platform after the liquid cleaning part sprinkles the cleaning agent on the molding platform through the pushing part, thereby ensuring that the cooling plastic wire, glue, etc. on the molding platform are completely or partially pried up, and are completely or partially separated from the surface of the molding platform; at the same time, the pushing part can also perform a covering pushing and shoveling along the surface of the molding platform, thereby completely pushing various dirt that has been completely or partially separated away from the molding platform; in addition, when removing the dirt, the pushing part can also synchronously wipe the surface of the molding platform, thereby removing tiny residual dirt and liquid traces, thereby ensuring the thoroughness of removing various dirt and restoring the cleanliness of the surface of the molding platform;
[0041] The anti-dirt removal equipment used for maintenance of the 3D printer forming platform strictly follows the established standards for the removal of dirt, can achieve excellent cleaning and removal effects and ensure that the forming platform will not be artificially damaged due to improper operation. It takes reliability into account while ensuring maintenance and cleaning. At the same time, it greatly reduces the steps that need to rely on manual operation by staff, effectively improves the efficiency of cleaning and maintenance, greatly reduces the consumption of time and labor, and thus ensures production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0043] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention is shown;
[0044] Figure 2 A perspective view of the present invention at another angle is shown;
[0045] Figure 3 A first partial perspective view of the present invention in another state is shown;
[0046] Figure 4 A partial perspective view of the present invention in yet another state is shown;
[0047] Figure 5 A second partial perspective view of the present invention in another state is shown;
[0048] Figure 6 A partial front view of the present invention in another state is shown;
[0049] Figure 7A perspective view of the present invention at another angle is shown;
[0050] Figure 8 A partial top view of the present invention is shown;
[0051] Fig. 9 A partial top view of another state of the present invention is shown;
[0052] Fig.10 The present invention is shown Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;
[0053] Fig.11 The present invention is shown Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B;
[0054] Fig.12 The present invention is shown Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C;
[0055] Fig.13 The present invention is shown Figure 3 The enlarged view of point D;
[0056] Fig.14 The present invention is shown Figure 6 The enlarged view of point E;
[0057] Fig.15 The present invention is shown Figure 7 Enlarged view of point F.
[0058] In the figures, the same reference numerals denote the same structural elements, wherein:
[0059] 1. Printer body; 2. Forming platform; 3. Sealing screen and quick cooling part; 31. Positioning part; 32. Long cylinder; 33. Central core column; 34. Partition; 35. Semicircular plate; 36. First air outlet; 37. Air supply pipe; 38. Motor; 39. Second air outlet; 391. First guide plate; 392. Second guide plate; 4. Sliding seat; 41. Fixed bottom groove seat; 42. Main slide block; 43. Vertical plate; 44. Handle; 45. Central hole piece; 46. Stop piece; 5. Double-layer load plate; 6. Spray cleaning part; 61, first electric cylinder; 62, bent bifurcated rod; 63, wall panel; 64, connected plate; 65, concave thin plate; 66, linear module; 67, connected column; 68, square box; 69, liquid sprinkling port; 691, first lever arm; 692, bucket-shaped member; 693, closing piece; 7, pushing part; 71, second electric cylinder; 72, second lever arm; 73, horizontal plate; 74, spike member; 75, rectangular thin plate; 76, shovel plate; 77, erasing member; 8, convex strip; 9, collecting dish; 10, support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0060] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.
[0061] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention is shown; see Figure 2 , Figure 2 Shows a three-dimensional view of the present invention at another angle; see Figure 3 , Figure 3 A first partial perspective view of the present invention in another state is shown; see Figure 4 , Figure 4 Shows a partial stereogram of the present invention in another state; see Figure 5 , Figure 5 A second partial perspective view of the present invention in another state is shown; see Figure 6 , Figure 6 Shows a partial front view of the present invention in another state; see Figure 7 , Figure 7 Shows a three-dimensional view of the present invention at another angle; see Figure 8 , Figure 8 A partial top view of the present invention is shown; see Fig. 9 , Fig. 9 A partial top view showing another state of the present invention; see Fig.10 , Fig.10 The present invention is shown Figure 2 See the enlarged view of point A in Fig.11 , Fig.11 The present invention is shown Figure 3 See the enlarged view of point B in Fig.12 , Fig.12 The present invention is shown Figure 3 See the enlarged view of point C in Fig.13 , Fig.13 The present invention is shown Figure 3 See the enlarged view of D in Fig.14 , Fig.14 The present invention is shown Figure 6 See the enlarged view of E in Fig.15 , Fig.15 The present invention is shown Figure 7 The enlarged view of F; Figure 1-15As shown, a cleaning device for maintaining a molding platform of a 3D printer comprises: a printer body 1, a molding platform 2 located on the printer body 1, two sets of sealing screen quick cooling parts 3 mirror-set on the outer frame of the printer body 1, a sliding seat 4 attached to the side of the printer body 1, a double-layer load plate 5 installed on the sliding seat 4, and a liquid spraying cleaning part 6 and a pushing part 7 arranged on the double-layer load plate 5;
[0062] The push-off portion 7 is located below the shower cleaning portion 6, wherein:
[0063] The double-layer loading plate 5 is in an upper protruding shape, so that the liquid spraying cleaning part 6 is generally located in front of the pushing part 7, ensuring that when the molding platform 2 is cleaned and maintained, after the liquid spraying cleaning part 6 and the pushing part 7 are moved to the designated working position on the sliding seat 4, the liquid spraying cleaning part 6 is in contact with the molding platform 2 and the pushing part 7 is not in contact with the molding platform 2, ensuring a strict and orderly working operation sequence and logic, so as to prevent the pushing part 7 from affecting the operation of the liquid spraying cleaning part 6;
[0064] The two groups of the sealing and rapid cooling parts 3 are suitable for forming wind blocking surfaces on the left and right sides of the molding platform 2 to relatively separate the molding platform 2 from the outside;
[0065] The two groups of the sealing screen rapid cooling parts 3 are suitable for vertically cross-blowing the molding platform 2 to accelerate the cooling speed of the peripheral model on the molding platform 2;
[0066] The spray cleaning part 6 and the push-off part 7 are suitable for processing the dirt on the molding platform 2 in turn to restore the cleanliness of the molding platform 2. The two sets of sealing screen quick cooling parts 3 are based on the outer frame of the printer body 1. During printing, a blocking barrier composed of wind can be formed on the left and right sides of the molding platform 2, thereby separating the molding platform 2 from the environment around the printer body 1 to a certain extent, thereby effectively reducing the fibers and small fragments floating and attached to the molding platform 2, and minimizing the impact on printing. The two sets of sealing screen quick cooling parts 3 can quickly switch the wind direction after printing. , thereby cross-blowing the molding platform 2 and the model thereon, greatly improving the flow speed of the airflow around the molding platform 2 and the model, and then quickly taking away the heat, effectively improving the cooling speed of the just-printed model, ensuring that the model can reach a temperature that can be removed in a shorter time, and ensuring a good preventive function to prevent the staff from forcibly removing the model in advance due to mistaken operation, resulting in damage to the molding platform 2. The liquid cleaning part 6 can automatically spray the cleaning agent along the longitudinal and transverse directions of the molding platform 2, so that the cleaning agent required for removing dirt is sprinkled on the molding platform 2, so that the dirt on the molding platform 2 can be removed. The plastic filaments, such as the plastic filaments, the plastic filaments and the plastic filaments on the molding platform 2 are completely or partially pried up, and the plastic filaments and the plastic filaments on the molding platform 2 are completely or partially separated from the surface of the molding platform 2. At the same time, the pushing and removing part 7 can also perform a covering pushing and shoveling along the surface of the molding platform 2, so as to completely push away all kinds of dirt that have been completely or partially separated from the molding platform 2. In addition, when removing dirt, the pushing and removing part 7 can also synchronously wipe the surface of the molding platform 2, so as to remove the dirt. In addition to removing tiny residual dirt and liquid traces, thereby ensuring the thoroughness of the removal of various dirt and restoring the cleanliness of the surface 2 of the forming platform, the anti-removal equipment used for the maintenance of the forming platform of the 3D printer strictly follows the established standards for the removal of dirt, can achieve excellent cleaning and removal effects and ensure that the forming platform 2 will not be artificially damaged due to improper operation, while ensuring that maintenance and cleaning are in place while taking into account reliability, and at the same time greatly reducing the steps that need to rely on manual operation by staff, effectively improving the efficiency of cleaning and maintenance, greatly reducing the consumption of time and labor, and thus ensuring production efficiency.
[0067] Optionally, the liquid sprinkling cleaning part 6 includes a first electric cylinder 61 installed on the double-layer loading plate 5, two bent bifurcated rods 62 respectively installed on both sides of the double-layer loading plate 5 and used to fix foreign objects, two wall panels 63 respectively installed at the ends of the two bent bifurcated rods 62, a conjoined plate 64 respectively slidably installed on the top of the two wall panels 63, a concave thin plate 65 connected to the two concave thin plates 64, and a linear module 66 arranged on the bottom surface of the concave thin plate 65, and the linear module 66 can specifically be a ball screw The linear module, the slider linear module, the gear linear module, etc. can drive the square box 68 to reciprocate to spray the detergent. The conjoined column 67 installed on the linear module 66, the square box 68 connected to the conjoined column 67, the spray port 69 connected to the inner space of the square box 68 from the bottom, the two first force arms 691 connected to the output end of the first electric cylinder 61 and respectively installed on the left and right ends of the concave thin plate 65, and the bucket-shaped member 692 detachably installed on the square box 68, wherein:
[0068] The two wall panels 63 are suitable for respectively contacting with the two side surfaces of the forming platform 2;
[0069] The square box 68 is suitable for storing cleaning agents. Suitable cleaning agents are selected according to the specific solidified dirt on the forming platform 2. When the forming platform 2 needs to be maintained and cleaned, the liquid sprinkling cleaning part 6 is moved to the front as a whole through the sliding seat 4, so that the two wall panels 63 are respectively attached to the two side surfaces of the forming platform 2, and then the first electric cylinder 61 is driven to push the two connected plates 64 and the concave thin plate 65 forward on the top of the two wall panels 63 through the two first force arms 691, and at the same time, the linear module 66 is synchronously driven to drive the square box 68 to start reciprocating motion above the forming platform 2 through the connected column 67. The cleaning agent in the square box 68 is sprinkled downward through the liquid sprinkling port 69, and the cleaning agent is sprinkled on different positions on the forming platform 2 in a large range during the movement, so that the cleaning agent required for removing dirt is sprinkled on the forming platform 2, so that the dirt on the forming platform 2 can be dissolved or softened under the action of the cleaning agent, thereby providing conditions for subsequent removal work. The bucket-shaped member 692 is provided with a detachable assembly method, and it is removed immediately after adding the cleaning agent, so that it will not move back and forth with the square box 68 and collide with the first force arm 691; the two wall panels 63 are attached to the two sides of the forming platform 2 to form a barrier in the corresponding direction, thereby preventing the cleaning agent sprinkled on the forming platform 2 from flowing out; the working coordinates of the anti-removal equipment for maintaining the forming platform of the 3D printer, such as the spray cleaning part 6 and the push-off part 7, are all set with the original position of the forming platform 2 as the reference point, that is, when maintaining and cleaning the forming platform 2, it must first be reset, so as to ensure that the two wall panels 63 can be accurately attached to the two side surfaces of the forming platform 2 and ensure that the bottom surface of the erasing member 77, the plurality of spikes 74, and the shovel plate 76 is flush with the surface of the forming platform 2 for maintenance and cleaning work, so as to prevent damage to the forming platform 2.
[0070] Optionally, the push-off portion 7 includes a second electric cylinder 71 installed on the double-layer load-bearing plate 5, two second force arms 72 installed on the output end of the second electric cylinder 71, a horizontal plate 73 with two ends respectively connected to the two second force arms 72, and a plurality of spikes 74 installed at equal intervals in front of the horizontal plate 73;
[0071] The horizontal plate 73 is as wide as the molding platform 2. After the liquid cleaning part 6 finishes spraying on the molding platform 2, the second electric cylinder 71 is driven to push the horizontal plate 73 and the plurality of spikes 74 forward through the two second force arms 72, so that the plurality of spikes 74 are closely attached to the surface of the molding platform 2 and pushed forward. The plurality of spikes 74 are used to pry the bottom of the plastic wire, glue, etc. fixed on the surface of the molding platform 2, thereby causing them to be completely or partially separated from the surface of the molding platform 2, so that the stubborn dirt on the molding platform 2 is separated from the molding platform 2 to varying degrees.
[0072] The bottom of the several spike members 74 is flat, and while maintaining a sharp front end, ensuring the separation performance of dirt, it is ensured that the several spike members 74 are in surface contact with each other when they move forward on the forming platform 2 to prevent scratches on the surface of the forming platform 2, and the bottom surface of the several spike members 74 is on the same horizontal plane as the surface of the forming platform 2. After the forming platform 2 is reset, a laser transmitter or the like can be used to calibrate the position of the several spike members 74 and the forming platform 2.
[0073] Optionally, the push-off portion 7 further includes a plurality of rectangular thin plates 75 hinged at one end to the transverse plate 73, and the plurality of rectangular thin plates 75 are respectively located on the gaps between the plurality of spikes 74, and a shovel plate 76 connected to the other end of the plurality of rectangular thin plates 75, wherein:
[0074] The plurality of rectangular thin plates 75 are rotated forward to gradually move the shovel plate 76 downward so that the shovel plate 76 is rotated to the front of the plurality of spike members 74. When the plurality of spike members 74 are working, the plurality of rectangular thin plates 75 and the shovel plate 76 are erected. After the plurality of spike members 74 complete the corresponding work and reset, the plurality of rectangular thin plates 75 and the shovel plate 76 are rotated downward until the shovel plate 76 is rotated to the front of the plurality of spike members 74. Then, the second electric cylinder 71 is driven again to push the cross plate 73 forward. At this time, the shovel plate 76 is used to shovel and push in a covering manner against the surface of the forming platform 2. The shovel plate 76 is used to push the dirt that has been dissolved, softened and separated by the prying away from the forming platform 2, thereby improving the efficiency of cleaning and maintenance and greatly reducing the time and labor consumption. Due to the presence of the two wall panels 63, the two ends of the shovel plate 76 will be pushed forward against the two wall panels 63, and the two wall panels 63 are used to prevent the dirt from moving outside the forming platform 2.
[0075] Optionally, the sealing and quick cooling part 3 includes a plurality of positioning members 31 arranged on the outer frame of the printer body 1 and used to fix external objects, a long cylinder 32 arranged on the plurality of positioning members 31, a central core column 33 rotatably mounted on the inner bottom surface of the long cylinder 32, and the top surface of the central core column 33 is in contact with the inner top surface of the long cylinder 32, a partition 34 installed on the central core column 33 and dividing the inside of the long cylinder 32, a semicircular plate 35 installed on the central core column 33 and in contact with the bottom of the partition 34, a first air outlet 36 opened on the long cylinder 32, and an air supply pipe 37 one end of which is connected to the long cylinder 32;
[0076] The air supply pipe 37 is located below the semicircular plate 35, and the other ends of the air supply pipes 37 of the two sets of sealing screen rapid cooling parts 3 are connected to the blowing port of the external blower through the same joint. Before printing, the external blower is started to allow the air to reach the long cylinder 32 through the air supply pipe 37 and be blown out through the first air outlet 36, so that under the action of the two sets of sealing screen rapid cooling parts 3, a blocking barrier composed of wind is formed on the left and right sides of the forming platform 2 throughout the whole process, which to a certain extent separates the forming platform 2 from the environment around the printer body 1, thereby effectively reducing the fibers and small fragments floating and attached to the forming platform 2, and minimizing the impact on printing, so as to achieve good protection and prevention functions.
[0077] Optionally, the sealing and quick cooling part 3 further includes a motor 38 installed on the top of the long cylinder 32, a second air outlet 39 provided on the long cylinder 32, a first guide plate 391 installed on the outer wall of the long cylinder 32 and respectively close to both sides of the first air outlet 36, and a second guide plate 392 installed on the outer wall of the long cylinder 32 and respectively close to both sides of the second air outlet 39;
[0078] The output end of the motor 38 passes through the long cylinder 32 and is connected to the central core column 33. During actual printing, the molding platform 2 often works at a relatively high temperature, and the temperature of the model just printed is also relatively high. The bonding force between the model and the molding platform 2 will remain strong at a relatively high temperature. If the model is not completely cooled, forcibly removing it will easily damage the molding platform 2. Under normal circumstances, the partition 34 and the semicircular plate 35 are both on the right side of the first air outlet 36. The partition 34 and the semicircular plate 35 are used to close the space on one side of the second air outlet 39 in the long cylinder 32 to prevent wind from entering, and only introduce wind into the side of the first air outlet 36. After printing is completed, the motor 38 is driven to drive the central core column 33, the partition 34 and the semicircular plate 35 to rotate in the long cylinder 32, and adjust their positions so that the partition 34 and the semicircular plate 35 are The circular plate 35 closes the space on one side of the long cylinder 32 where the first air outlet 36 is located, thereby preventing wind from entering the space on one side where the first air outlet 36 is located and prompting wind to enter the space on one side where the second air outlet 39 is located and blow out from the second air outlet 39, so as to achieve the purpose of quickly switching the blowing direction. Then, under the action of the two sets of sealing and quick cooling parts 3, the forming platform 2 and the model thereon are blown crosswise, greatly improving the flow speed of the airflow around the forming platform 2 and the model, quickly taking away the heat, effectively speeding up the cooling speed of the just-printed model, ensuring that the model can reach a temperature that can be removed in a shorter time, so as to prevent the staff from forcibly removing the model in advance due to mistaken operation, thereby causing damage to the forming platform 2, improving the fault tolerance rate, further achieving good protection and prevention functions, and controlling the difficulty of maintenance and cleaning as much as possible;
[0079] The two first guide plates 391 are arranged parallel to the side of the forming platform 2. The two first guide plates 391 guide the wind blown out from the first air outlet 36 forward in a direction parallel to the side of the forming platform 2, thereby ensuring the quality of the formed blocking barrier to achieve a better blocking effect.
[0080] The two second guide plates 392 are outwardly expanded and obliquely aligned with the forming platform 2. The two second guide plates 392 are used to diffuse and guide the wind forward to expand the blowing area to ensure that the forming platform 2 and the printed model thereon are fully blown to ensure the effect of accelerated cooling.
[0081] Optionally, the liquid shower cleaning part 6 further includes a sealing sheet 693 mounted on one of the two conjoined plates 64;
[0082] The closing piece 693 is tightly attached to the opening of the sprinkling port 69. In the initial state, the closing piece 693 seals the sprinkling port 69 to prevent the detergent in the square box 68 from flowing out. When the square box 68 starts to move and the sprinkling port 69 gradually separates from the closing piece 693, the detergent in the square box 68 starts to sprinkle downward. When the sprinkling ends, the square box 68 returns to its initial position, and the closing piece 693 continues to seal the sprinkling port 69 again to prevent the detergent from flowing out.
[0083] Optionally, an anti-dirt device for maintaining a 3D printer forming platform further comprises a convex strip 8 mounted on the bottom surface of one end of the forming platform 2 opposite to the pushing portion 7, a collecting dish 9 detachably mounted on the convex strip 8 and protruding from the forming platform 2, and a support plate 10 mounted on the sliding seat 4 and used to support foreign objects, to ensure that when the pushing portion 7 cleans and removes dirt on the forming platform 2, the collecting dish 9 pushes the dirt away from the forming platform 2, and the dirt is collected and received by the collecting dish 9, to ensure that the dirt does not fall on the printer body 1 at will and cause pollution;
[0084] The plurality of spiked pieces 74 are placed on the support plate 10, and together with the second electric cylinder 71, they carry the plurality of spiked pieces 74 and other parts, thereby protecting the second electric cylinder 71 from failure caused by long-term load, and preventing the two second force arms 72 from bending and deforming, so that the bottom surfaces of the erasing piece 77, the plurality of spiked pieces 74, and the shovel plate 76 cannot remain flush with the surface of the forming platform 2, thereby ensuring smooth and efficient maintenance and cleaning work and preventing damage to the forming platform 2.
[0085] Optionally, the pushing portion 7 further includes an erasing member 77 installed at the bottom of the transverse plate 73;
[0086] The bottom surfaces of the erasing member 77, the spike members 74 and the shovel plate 76 are flush, and while the shovel plate 76 pushes the dirt forward, the erasing member 77 follows closely to wipe the surface of the forming platform 2, thereby removing tiny residual dirt and liquid traces left by the detergent, thereby ensuring the thoroughness of the removal of various dirt, restoring the cleanliness of the surface of the forming platform 2, and ensuring the high quality of cleaning and maintenance.
[0087] Optionally, the sliding seat 4 includes a fixed bottom groove seat 41 attached to the side of the printer body 1, a main slider 42 slidably installed in the fixed bottom groove seat 41, a vertical plate body 43 centrally installed on the main slider 42, a handle 44 installed on the side of the vertical plate body 43, two middle hole members 45 respectively installed at both ends of the rear side of the main slider 42, and stop members 46 respectively slidably inserted on the two middle hole members 45, and the fixed bottom groove seat 41 is also provided with two round holes for fixing the main slider 42;
[0088] The support plate 10 is mounted on the main slide 42;
[0089] The double-layer loading plate 5 is installed on the vertical plate body 43. Under normal circumstances, the main slider 42 moves to the rear to ensure that the liquid spray cleaning part 6 and the push-off part 7 do not enter the printer body 1 to prevent affecting the printing and other operations. When maintenance and cleaning are required, hold the handle 44 to pull the vertical plate body 43 and the main slider 42 forward until the main slider 42 is moved to the front, that is, the two wall panels 63 are moved to a position where they are respectively attached to the two side surfaces of the forming platform 2. At this time, the two stop members 46 are respectively inserted into the two circular holes on the fixed bottom groove seat 41 to limit the main slider 42 to ensure that it will not slide backwards and cause the liquid spray cleaning part 6 and the push-off part 7 to retreat abnormally.
[0090] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pest control device for maintaining a 3D printer molding platform, characterized in that: include: A printer body (1), a molding platform (2) located on the printer body (1), two sets of screen sealing and quick cooling parts (3) arranged in a mirror image on the outer frame of the printer body (1), a sliding seat (4) attached to the side of the printer body (1), a double-layer load-bearing plate (5) installed on the sliding seat (4), and a liquid spraying and cleaning part (6) and a push-off part (7) arranged on the double-layer load-bearing plate (5); The push-off portion (7) is located below the shower cleaning portion (6), wherein: The double-layer load-bearing plate (5) is in a protruding shape with the upper layer, so that the shower cleaning portion (6) is generally located in front of the push-off portion (7); The two groups of the sealing and rapid cooling parts (3) are suitable for forming wind blocking surfaces on the left and right sides of the molding platform (2) to relatively separate the molding platform (2) from the outside world; The two groups of the sealing screen rapid cooling parts (3) are suitable for vertically cross-blowing the molding platform (2) to accelerate the cooling speed of the peripheral model on the molding platform (2); The liquid spray cleaning portion (6) and the push-off portion (7) are suitable for processing dirt on the molding platform (2) in sequence to restore the cleanliness of the molding platform (2).
2. The anti-wiping device for maintaining the forming platform of a 3D printer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid shower cleaning section (6) comprises a first electric cylinder (61) mounted on the double-layer loading plate (5), two bent bifurcated rods (62) respectively mounted on both sides of the double-layer loading plate (5) and used to fix foreign objects, two wall panels (63) respectively mounted at the ends of the two bent bifurcated rods (62), a connected plate (64) respectively slidably mounted on the top ends of the two wall panels (63), a concave thin plate (65) connected to the two connected plates (64), and a concave thin plate (65) arranged on the concave thin plate ( 65), a linear module (66) on the bottom surface, a conjoined column (67) mounted on the linear module (66), a square box (68) connected to the conjoined column (67), a liquid sprinkling port (69) connected to the inner space of the square box (68) from below, two first force arms (691) connected to the output end of the first electric cylinder (61) and respectively mounted to the left and right ends of the concave thin plate (65), and a bucket-shaped member (692) detachably mounted on the square box (68), wherein: The two wall panels (63) are suitable for respectively contacting two side surfaces of the forming platform (2); The square box (68) is suitable for storing cleaning agent.
3. The anti-wiping device for maintaining the forming platform of a 3D printer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push-off portion (7) comprises a second electric cylinder (71) mounted on the double-layer load-bearing plate (5), two second force arms (72) mounted on the output end of the second electric cylinder (71), a horizontal plate (73) with two ends respectively connected to the two second force arms (72), and a plurality of spikes (74) mounted at equal intervals in front of the horizontal plate (73); The horizontal plate (73) is as wide as the molding platform (2); The bottoms of the plurality of spike pieces (74) are planar, and the bottom surfaces of the plurality of spike pieces (74) are on the same horizontal plane as the surface of the molding platform (2).
4. The anti-wiping device for maintaining the forming platform of a 3D printer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing portion (7) further comprises a plurality of rectangular thin plates (75) one end of which is hinged to the transverse plate (73), and the plurality of rectangular thin plates (75) are respectively located in the gaps between the plurality of spike members (74), and a shovel plate (76) connected to the other end of the plurality of rectangular thin plates (75), wherein: The plurality of rectangular thin plates (75) are rotated forward to gradually move the shovel plate (76) downward, so that the shovel plate (76) is rotated to the front of the plurality of spike members (74).
5. The anti-wiping device for maintaining the forming platform of a 3D printer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing and quick cooling part (3) comprises a plurality of positioning members (31) arranged on the outer frame of the printer body (1) and used for fixing external objects, a long cylinder (32) arranged on the plurality of positioning members (31), a central core column (33) rotatably mounted on the inner bottom surface of the long cylinder (32), and the top surface of the central core column (33) is in contact with the inner top surface of the long cylinder (32), a partition (34) mounted on the central core column (33) and dividing the inside of the long cylinder (32), a semicircular plate (35) mounted on the central core column (33) and in contact with the bottom of the partition (34), a first air outlet (36) provided on the long cylinder (32), and an air supply pipe (37) one end of which is connected to the long cylinder (32); The air supply pipe (37) is located below the semicircular plate (35).
6. The anti-wiping device for maintaining the forming platform of a 3D printer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing and quick cooling section (3) further comprises a motor (38) mounted on the top of the long cylinder (32), a second air outlet (39) provided on the long cylinder (32), a first guide plate (391) mounted on the outer wall of the long cylinder (32) and respectively in close contact with both sides of the first air outlet (36), and a second guide plate (392) mounted on the outer wall of the long cylinder (32) and respectively in close contact with both sides of the second air outlet (39); The output end of the motor (38) passes through the long cylinder (32) and is connected to the central core column (33); The two first guide plates (391) are arranged parallel to the side of the molding platform (2); The two second guide plates (392) are outwardly expanded and obliquely aligned with the forming platform (2).
7. The anti-wiping device for maintaining the forming platform of a 3D printer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The liquid shower cleaning portion (6) further comprises a sealing sheet (693) mounted on one of the two connected plates (64); The sealing sheet (693) is tightly attached to the opening of the shower port (69).
8. The anti-wiping device for maintaining the forming platform of a 3D printer according to claim 7, characterized in that: A convex strip (8) is mounted on the bottom surface of the molding platform (2) at the end opposite to the push-off portion (7), a collecting dish (9) detachably mounted on the convex strip (8) and protruding from the molding platform (2), and a support plate (10) mounted on the sliding seat (4) and used for supporting foreign objects; The plurality of spike members (74) are all placed on the support plate (10).
9. The anti-wiping device for maintaining the forming platform of a 3D printer according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pushing portion (7) further comprises an erasing member (77) mounted on the bottom of the transverse plate (73); The bottom surfaces of the erasing piece (77), the plurality of spike pieces (74), and the shovel plate (76) are flush.
10. The anti-wiping device for maintaining the forming platform of a 3D printer according to claim 9, characterized in that: The sliding seat (4) comprises a fixed-point bottom groove seat (41) attached to the side of the printer body (1), a main slider (42) slidably mounted in the fixed-point bottom groove seat (41), a vertical plate body (43) centrally mounted on the main slider (42), a handle (44) mounted on the side of the vertical plate body (43), two center hole members (45) respectively mounted at two ends of the rear side of the main slider (42), and stop members (46) respectively slidably inserted on the two center hole members (45); The support plate (10) is mounted on the main slide block (42); The double-layer load-bearing plate (5) is installed on the vertical plate body (43).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Generating a cooling airflow for a printhead
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Environment-friendly 3D printer with particle recovery function
CN221161522U