A tool and method for waterproofing layer isolation high temperature slag

By combining deformable support rods and flexible isolation components, the problem of damage to waterproof membranes caused by high-temperature welding slag was solved, achieving effective isolation and protection in confined spaces.

CN118958724BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16CHINA MCC5 GROUP CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411162906.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-23
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, polymer waterproof membranes are easily damaged by high-temperature welding slag during the welding process of the base plate reinforcement, and are difficult to effectively isolate and protect in confined spaces.

Method used

The tool consists of a deformable support rod and a flexible isolation component. The deformation of the support rod causes the flexible isolation component to expand and retract, thereby protecting the waterproof layer.

Benefits of technology

It effectively isolates welding slag in confined spaces, protects the waterproof layer from damage, and ensures the waterproof effect.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a tool and method for preventing high-temperature welding slag from separating from a waterproof layer, comprising a handle, at least three bent and deformed support rods connected to the lower end of the handle, wherein the support rods comprise a plurality of hingedly connected support rod segments; and a flexible isolation member arranged below the support rods and connected to the front end of the support rods. In the present application, the flexible isolation member can be unfolded or retracted by the action of the support rods, so as to set up a welding slag isolation structure at a steel reinforcement cage assembly in a narrow space or small interval, thereby protecting the waterproof layer below the bottom plate steel reinforcement assembly and ensuring the waterproof effect.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a tool and method for isolating high-temperature welding slag from a waterproof layer. BACKGROUND

[0002] In building construction, polymer waterproofing membranes are widely used for floor waterproofing. Polymer waterproofing membranes generally have limited resistance to high temperatures, with a heat-resistant temperature of typically 70-100℃. Typically, steel reinforcement components are laid on the floor and welded. During the welding of the floor steel reinforcement components, high-temperature welding slag generated during the welding of the floor steel reinforcement components will directly fall on the waterproofing membrane that is relatively close, and the temperature of the welding slag is usually much higher than the tolerance temperature of these polymer materials, thus easily causing burns and damage to the waterproofing membrane, thereby affecting the waterproofing effect. In order to ensure the effect of floor waterproofing, it is imperative to protect the waterproofing membrane, and it is necessary to use isolation devices or other protective measures.

[0003] Due to the small height distance between the floor steel reinforcement components and the waterproofing membrane, it is not possible to effectively place an isolation protection component, so it is difficult to play an isolation protection role, and it is not possible to be used in a narrow space.

[0004] It can be seen that the current welding slag isolation scheme still has room for improvement and should be optimized to improve the convenience of using the isolation component, making it easy to set up and use under a floor steel reinforcement component with a small distance. Therefore, a more reasonable technical solution is needed to solve the technical problems in the prior art. SUMMARY

[0005] To at least overcome one of the above-mentioned defects, the present application proposes a tool and method for isolating high-temperature welding slag from a waterproof layer, which is set up by a deformable structure cooperating with the floor steel reinforcement components, so as to smoothly lay and isolate the welding slag in a low-distance scenario, improving the convenience of use.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the tool disclosed in the present application can adopt the following technical solution:

[0007] A tool for isolating high-temperature welding slag from a waterproof layer, comprising an operating handle, the lower end of the operating handle being connected to at least three longitudinally bent and deformed spreading rods, the spreading rods comprising a plurality of hingedly connected spreading rod segments; a flexible isolation member is arranged below the spreading rods and connected to the front end of the spreading rods.

[0008] The tool for isolating high-temperature welding slag disclosed above can drive the expansion and contraction of the flexible isolation member through the deformation action of the spreading rods, so as to set up an isolation under a floor steel reinforcement component with a small distance, which can effectively protect the waterproof layer from damage by welding slag.

[0009] Further, the setting mode of the strut rod section affects the expansion of the strut rod, and the setting mode is optimized and one feasible selection is proposed: adjacent strut rod sections are hinged in the longitudinal direction, and spread outward with the operating handle as the center when the strut rod changes from vertical to bent, and the deflection angle between adjacent strut rod sections is less than or equal to 180°. When this scheme is adopted, a hinge ball or a hinge shaft or the like is arranged between adjacent strut rod sections to realize deflection; and a limiting flange is arranged on the strut rod section to prevent the deflection angle from exceeding 180°. When this scheme is implemented, the lower end of the strut rod is more easily inserted through the narrow steel bar hole after being folded, and therefore the tool is more practical in a construction environment where the steel bar hole is relatively narrow.

[0010] Further, in the present application, the flexible isolation member can adopt various schemes and is not uniquely limited, and one feasible selection is optimized and proposed here: the flexible isolation member comprises fireproof cloth. When this scheme is adopted, the fireproof cloth can be arranged in a circular shape.

[0011] Further, the structure of the operating handle can be constructed in various forms and is not uniquely limited, and one feasible selection is optimized and proposed here: the operating handle comprises a connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a connecting disc, the strut rod is hingedly connected to the connecting disc and is deflected in the longitudinal direction. When this scheme is adopted, a handle can also be arranged above the connecting rod to facilitate holding operation.

[0012] The above disclosure relates to the structure of the slag isolation tool, and the present application also provides a specific isolation method using the tool, which is described as follows:

[0013] A method for isolating high-temperature welding slag from a waterproof layer, which adopts the tool for isolating high-temperature welding slag from a waterproof layer described above, comprising:

[0014] The tool is placed, the strut rod is kept vertical, the strut rod and the flexible isolation member are inserted through the steel bar hole to the waterproof layer, the strut rod is bent and extended along the plane of the waterproof layer in all directions by pressing the operating handle, and in this process, the flexible isolation member is spread and expanded to isolate the waterproof layer from the bottom steel bar assembly;

[0015] The tool is retrieved, the operating handle is lifted, the strut rod is bent and then withdrawn from the steel bar hole and returned to the vertical state, and the flexible isolation member is also withdrawn.

[0016] The above describes a tool structure and an isolation method, and the present application also provides another tool structure, which is described as follows.

[0017] A tool for isolating high-temperature welding slag from a waterproof layer, comprising an operating handle, the lower end of the operating handle is connected to at least three strut rods which are bent and deformed in the transverse direction, the strut rods comprise a plurality of hingedly connected strut rod sections; a flexible isolation member is arranged below the strut rods and connected to the front end of the strut rods.

[0018] The tool structure disclosed herein also uses the deformation action of the expansion rod to guide the flexible isolation member to expand, thereby achieving the effect of isolating the welding slag.

[0019] Further, the setting structure of the expansion rod in the present solution is optimized and one feasible option is proposed: the adjacent expansion rod segments are hinged in the transverse direction, and when the expansion rod changes from bending to flatness, it spreads outward around the operating handle, and the deflection angle between the adjacent expansion rod segments is less than or equal to 180°. When this solution is adopted, the expansion rod expands outward from the coiled state, and it is more convenient to operate and can provide a larger isolation area. At the same time, the flange is arranged on the expansion rod segment, so that the deflection angle between the adjacent expansion rod segments does not exceed 180° after the expansion rod segments are expanded.

[0020] Further, in the present solution, the flexible isolation member can adopt various solutions: the flexible isolation member includes fireproof cloth.

[0021] Further, the structure of the operating handle can be constructed in various forms, which is not uniquely limited, and one feasible option is optimized and proposed herein: the operating handle includes a connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a connecting disc, and the expansion rod is hingedly connected to the connecting disc and deflects in the longitudinal direction. When this solution is adopted, a handle can also be arranged above the connecting rod to facilitate holding and operating.

[0022] The above disclosure discloses another structure of a welding slag isolation tool, and the present solution also provides a specific isolation method for the tool, which is described as follows:

[0023] A method for isolating high-temperature welding slag from a waterproof layer, the tool for isolating high-temperature welding slag from a waterproof layer described above, comprising:

[0024] Place the tool, keep the expansion rod coiled, pass the expansion rod and the flexible isolation member through the steel bar hole to the waterproof layer, and rotate the operating handle in the first direction to force the expansion rod to gradually stretch and extend around the waterproof layer plane, during which the expansion rod drives the flexible isolation member to spread and isolate the waterproof layer from the bottom steel bar assembly;

[0025] Retrieve the tool, rotate the operating handle in the second direction to force the expansion rod to gradually coil, while driving the flexible isolation member to retract.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, some beneficial effects of the technical solution of the present solution include:

[0027] In the present solution, the action of the expansion rod can drive the flexible isolation member to expand or retract, so as to set a welding slag isolation structure at a steel bar cage assembly with a small space and small spacing, thereby protecting the waterproof layer below the bottom plate steel bar assembly and ensuring the waterproof effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. It should be understood that the following drawings only represent some of the embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be considered as a limitation to the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of the drawings.

[0029] Fig. 1 Structure diagram of the tool for isolating high-temperature welding slag in Example 1 (flexible isolation member is retracted).

[0030] Fig. 2 Structure diagram of the tool for isolating high-temperature welding slag in Example 1 (flexible isolation member is expanded).

[0031] Fig. 3 Structure diagram of the tool for isolating high-temperature welding slag in Example 1 (flexible isolation member is fully expanded).

[0032] Fig. 4 Top view structure diagram of the tool for isolating high-temperature welding slag in Example 3 (flexible isolation member is retracted).

[0033] Fig. 5 Top view structure diagram of the tool for isolating high-temperature welding slag in Example 3 (flexible isolation member is expanded).

[0034] Fig. 6 Top view structure diagram of the tool for isolating high-temperature welding slag in Example 3 (flexible isolation member is fully expanded).

[0035] In the above drawings, the meanings of the respective marks are as follows:

[0036] 1, handle; 2, connecting rod; 3, connecting disc; 4, expansion rod; 401, expansion rod section; 402, flange; 403, hinge; 5, flexible isolation member; 6, waterproof layer; 7, bottom steel reinforcement assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The present application will be further explained in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0038] In view of the fact that the distance between the bottom steel reinforcement assembly and the waterproof layer in the prior art is small, and it is inconvenient to set the welding slag isolation structure, the following examples are optimized to overcome the defects in the prior art.

[0039] Example 1

[0040] As Figs. 1-3As shown, the embodiment provides a tool for isolating high-temperature welding slag from the waterproof layer 6, which comprises an operating handle, and at least three opening rods 4 are connected to the lower end of the operating handle and are longitudinally bent and deformed, wherein the opening rod 4 comprises a plurality of hinged support rod segments 401; and a flexible isolation member 5 is arranged below the opening rod 4 and is connected to the front end of the opening rod 4.

[0041] The tool for isolating high-temperature welding slag disclosed in the embodiment can drive the flexible isolation member 5 to expand and contract through the deformation of the opening rod 4, so that the isolation can be arranged below the steel bar group with a small interval on the bottom plate, and the waterproof layer 6 can be effectively protected from being damaged by the welding slag.

[0042] The arrangement of the support rod segments 401 will affect the expansion of the opening rod 4, and the arrangement is optimized and one of the feasible options is adopted: the adjacent support rod segments 401 are hinged in the longitudinal direction, and when the opening rod 4 changes from vertical to bent, it spreads outward with the operating handle as the center, and the deflection angle between the adjacent support rod segments 401 is less than or equal to 180°. When this scheme is adopted, a hinge 403 (such as a hinge ball or a hinge shaft) is arranged between the adjacent support rod segments 401 to realize deflection; and a limiting flange 402 is arranged on the support rod segment 401 to avoid the deflection angle exceeding 180°. When this scheme is implemented, the lower end of the opening rod 4 is more easily inserted through the narrow steel bar hole, so it is more practical in the construction environment where the steel bar hole is relatively narrow.

[0043] In the embodiment, the flexible isolation member 5 can adopt various schemes and is not uniquely limited, and the embodiment is optimized and one of the feasible options is adopted: the flexible isolation member 5 comprises fireproof cloth. When this scheme is adopted, the fireproof cloth can be arranged in a circular shape.

[0044] The structure of the operating handle can be constructed in various forms and is not uniquely limited, and the embodiment is optimized and one of the feasible options is adopted: the operating handle comprises a connecting rod 2, a connecting disc 3 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod 2, and the opening rod 4 is hingedly matched with the connecting disc 3 and is deflected in the longitudinal direction. When this scheme is adopted, a handle 1 can also be arranged above the connecting rod 2 to facilitate holding operation.

[0045] Embodiment 2

[0046] The content of the above embodiment 1 discloses the structure of the welding slag isolation tool, and the embodiment also provides a specific isolation method using the tool, which is described as follows:

[0047] A method for isolating high-temperature welding slag from the waterproof layer 6, which adopts the tool for isolating high-temperature welding slag from the waterproof layer 6 described above, comprising:

[0048] Put the tool, keep the prop open rod 4 vertical, prop open rod 4 and flexible isolation piece 5 through the reinforcement hole to reach the waterproof layer 6, by operating the handle down pressure force makes prop open rod 4 bend and along the waterproof layer 6 plane to the four around extension, in the process, prop open rod 4 drive flexible isolation piece 5 diffusion and isolation waterproof layer 6 and bottom reinforcement assembly 7 spread out;

[0049] Retractable tool, up operation and, prop open rod 4 bend after leaving the reinforcement hole and return to vertical state, while driving flexible isolation piece 5 back.

[0050] Example 3

[0051] The above example 1 and example 2 of the content of the isolation method for a tool structure and are described in this embodiment, another tool structure is also provided, described below.

[0052] As Figs. 4-6 A tool for waterproof layer 6 isolation high temperature slag, including operating handle, operating and the lower end of the connection has at least three in the transverse bending deformation of prop open rod 4, the prop open rod 4 includes a plurality of hinge prop rod section 401; The lower part of prop open rod 4 is provided with flexible isolation piece 5 and flexible isolation piece 5 is connected with the front end of prop open rod 4.

[0053] The tool structure disclosed in this embodiment, also use the deformation of prop open rod 4 action guide flexible isolation piece 5 to spread out, so as to achieve the isolation of slag effect.

[0054] Prop open rod 4 in the scheme of the structure is optimized and adopts one of the feasible choices: adjacent prop rod section 401 in the transverse hinge, when prop open rod 4 from bending to straight as the center of operating handle to the outside diffusion, and the deflection angle between adjacent prop rod section 401 is less than or equal to 180 DEG. When using this scheme, prop open rod 4 from the coiled state to the outside, the operation is more convenient, easy to provide more isolation area. At the same time, the prop rod section 401 is provided with flange 402, so that the deflection angle between adjacent prop rod section 401 is not more than 180 DEG after the activity spread out.

[0055] In this embodiment, flexible isolation piece 5 can adopt a variety of schemes: the flexible isolation piece 5 includes fireproof cloth.

[0056] The structure of operating and can be constructed in a variety of forms, which is not uniquely limited, this embodiment is optimized and adopts one of the feasible choices: the operating handle includes connecting rod 2, the lower end of connecting rod 2 is provided with connecting disc 3, the prop open rod 4 is hinged with connecting disc 3 and is deflected in the longitudinal direction. When using this scheme, the upper part of connecting rod 2 can also be provided with handle 1, which is convenient for holding operation.

[0057] Example 4

[0058] The above embodiment 3 discloses another structure of the slag isolation tool, and the embodiment also provides a specific isolation method of the tool, which is described as follows.

[0059] A method for isolating high-temperature slag from the waterproof layer 6, the tool for isolating high-temperature slag from the waterproof layer 6 described above, comprising:

[0060] Placing the tool, keeping the spreader 4 bent and coiled, and passing the spreader 4 and the flexible isolation member 5 through the steel bar hole to the waterproof layer 6, and rotating the handle in the first direction to make the spreader 4 gradually extend and extend along the plane of the waterproof layer 6, in the process, the spreader 4 drives the flexible isolation member 5 to spread and isolate the waterproof layer 6 from the bottom steel bar assembly 7;

[0061] Retrieving the tool, rotating the handle in the second direction to make the spreader 4 gradually bend and coil, while driving the flexible isolation member 5 to retract.

[0062] The above is the embodiment of the implementation method, but the embodiment is not limited to the above optional implementation method, and those skilled in the art can obtain other various implementation methods by arbitrarily combining the above methods with each other. Any person can obtain other various forms of implementation methods under the inspiration of the embodiment. The above specific implementation method should not be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the embodiment, and the protection scope of the embodiment should be defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A method for waterproofing layer isolation of high temperature slag, characterized by: The utility model provides a tool for isolating high-temperature slag from waterproof layer, which comprises an operating handle, the lower end of the operating handle is connected with at least three longitudinal bending deformation expansion rods (4), the expansion rods (4) comprise a plurality of mutually articulated expansion rod segments (401), a flexible isolation member (5) is arranged below the expansion rods (4) and is connected with the front end of the expansion rods (4), the adjacent expansion rod segments (401) are longitudinally articulated, spread outwards with the operating handle as the center when the expansion rods (4) change from vertical to bending, and the deflection angle between the adjacent expansion rod segments (401) is less than or equal to 180°. The method comprises: placing the tool, keeping the expansion rods (4) vertical, passing the expansion rods (4) and the flexible isolation member (5) through the steel bar hole to the waterproof layer (6), pressing the expansion rods (4) to bend and extend along the plane of the waterproof layer (6) by the operating handle, in the process, the expansion rods (4) drive the flexible isolation member (5) to spread out and isolate the waterproof layer (6) from the bottom steel bar assembly (7); retrieving the tool, lifting the operating handle, the expansion rods (4) leave the steel bar hole and return to the vertical state after bending, and simultaneously drive the flexible isolation member (5) to be retrieved.

2. The method for waterproof layer isolation of high temperature welding slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible isolation member (5) comprises fireproof cloth.

3. The method for waterproof layer isolation of high temperature welding slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating handle comprises a connecting rod (2), the lower end of the connecting rod (2) is provided with a connecting disc (3), the expansion rods (4) are articulated with the connecting disc (3) and are longitudinally deflected.

Citation Information

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