An environmental monitoring device based on an environmental monitor
By designing agitation, diversion and collection mechanism for environmental monitors, the problem of poor monitoring of air particulate matter in the prior art is solved, and effective collection and monitoring of air particulate matter is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411036946.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-31
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when monitoring particulate matter in the air, particulate matter in the air cannot be effectively collected, resulting in poor monitoring effect.
An environmental monitoring device based on an environmental monitor is designed, including an agitation mechanism, a flow guide mechanism and a collection mechanism. The agitating mechanism generates a lateral movement effect through the coordination of the track frame and the sliding block to prevent external garbage from entering; the flow guide mechanism changes the direction and amount of air flow through the coordination of the limit ring and the rotating column; the collection mechanism collects impurities and dust in the air through the coordination of the servo motor and the sponge block.
Effectively agitate the air, prevent garbage from entering, guide and collect particulate matter in the air, and improve the accuracy and effectiveness of environmental monitoring.
Smart Images

Figure CN118962014B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of environmental monitors, and specifically to an environmental monitoring device based on an environmental monitor. Background Art
[0002] An environmental monitor is an important tool for evaluating environmental quality and ecological conditions. It integrates a variety of advanced sensors and detection technologies, and can monitor environmental elements such as the atmosphere, water quality, and soil in real time and accurately. In terms of air monitoring, it can measure the concentration of particulate matter, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and other pollutant contents; water quality monitoring can detect key indicators such as pH value, dissolved oxygen, and chemical oxygen demand; soil monitoring focuses on heavy metal content, organic pollution, etc. The environmental monitor has the advantages of high automation, accurate data collection, and rapid response. Through continuous monitoring and data analysis, it can timely detect abnormal changes and potential pollution risks in the environment. For example, in industrial parks, it can help regulatory authorities to grasp the pollutant emissions in real time; in cities, it provides data support for air quality forecasting. The environmental monitor plays a key role in the fields of environmental protection, pollution prevention and control, and ecological governance, providing a strong technical guarantee for building a green and sustainable ecological environment;
[0003] When monitoring the environment, it is necessary to detect particulate matter in the air; when monitoring particulate matter in the air on the market, it directly uses a test tube for collection, and cannot collect particulate matter in the air well. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art, and to propose an environmental monitoring device based on an environmental monitor.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An environmental monitoring device based on an environmental monitor, comprising a base, a top end of the base is fixedly connected with an air intake frame, upper and lower surfaces of the air intake frame are symmetrically and fixedly connected with track frames, an inner cavity of the track frame is slidably connected with a stirring mechanism. By providing the track frames, the stirring mechanism can be limited, so that the stirring mechanism can produce a lateral movement effect in the inner cavity of the track frame. By providing the stirring mechanism, the air entering the inner cavity of the air intake frame can be stirred, and foreign garbage can be prevented from entering the inner cavity of the air intake frame; an outer surface of the air intake frame is fixedly connected with a flow guiding mechanism. By providing the flow guiding mechanism, the airflow entering the inner cavity of the air intake frame can be guided, and the amount of the airflow entering the inner cavity of the air intake frame can be changed. The flow guiding mechanism comprises a flow guiding frame, the flow guiding frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the air intake frame, an inner wall of the flow guiding frame is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, an inner cavity of the limiting ring is rotatably connected with a rotating column, and an outer side surface of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a flow guiding plate. By providing the limiting ring, the rotating column can be limited, so that the flow guiding plate can rotate and change the angle between the flow guiding plate and the flow guiding frame; a connection box penetrates through one side of the air intake frame away from the stirring mechanism, and a collecting mechanism is fixedly connected to a side of the connection box away from the air intake frame. By providing the collecting mechanism, the air outside the air intake frame can enter the inner cavity of the air intake frame, and then impurities and fine dust in the air can be collected to achieve the environmental monitoring work.
[0007] To better achieve the above object, the present invention adopts a further technical solution: the stirring mechanism comprises a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the track frame, an outer side surface of the sliding block is slidably connected with a limiting sleeve, one side of the limiting sleeve away from the sliding block is fixedly connected with a spring, and an end of the spring is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the track frame. By providing the sliding block, it can move in the inner cavity of the track frame. By providing the limiting sleeve, the sliding block can be limited, so that the sliding block can rotate in the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve. By providing the spring, the limiting sleeve can be extruded, and after the sliding block slides, a rebound can be generated.
[0008] To better achieve the above object, the present invention adopts a further technical solution: a lower surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a rotating block, one side of the rotating block away from the sliding block is fixedly connected with a stirring plate, the number of the stirring plates is several, and several of the stirring plates are evenly distributed. By providing the rotating block and the stirring plates, rotation can be generated under the influence of the airflow, and thus plastic bags or garbage in the air entering the inner cavity of the air intake frame can be blocked.
[0009] To better achieve the above object, the present invention adopts a further technical solution: partition plates are symmetrically installed on the upper and lower sides of the side of the diversion frame away from the intake frame, and a ventilation plate penetrates through the outer surface of the diversion frame. By providing the partition plates and the ventilation plate, they can cooperate with the diversion frame, so that the air flow can be guided, and then the air flow can enter the inner cavity of the intake frame through the ventilation plate.
[0010] To better achieve the above object, the present invention adopts a further technical solution: a support rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limit ring, the end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a threaded ring, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded ring, and an extrusion block is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod. By providing the threaded ring, the threaded rod can be limited, so that when the threaded rod rotates, the extrusion block can extrude the extrusion sleeve.
[0011] To better achieve the above object, the present invention adopts a further technical solution: an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating column away from the diversion plate, an extrusion sleeve is fixedly connected to the side of the extrusion plate close to the extrusion block, and the extrusion sleeve is adapted to be extruded by the extrusion block. By providing the extrusion plate and the extrusion sleeve, when the extrusion block at the end of the threaded rod moves, the rotating column can be rotated, and finally the angle of the diversion plate can be changed.
[0012] To better achieve the above object, the present invention adopts a further technical solution: the collection mechanism includes an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connection box, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod, a rotating rod is installed at the output end of the servo motor through a coupling, and a fan blade is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod. By providing the servo motor, after the power supply is connected and the servo motor switch is turned on, the rotating rod can drive the fan blade to rotate, so that the external air flow can enter the inner cavity of the intake frame.
[0013] To better achieve the above object, the present invention adopts a further technical solution: a collection frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe, a sponge block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection frame, a partition rod is fixedly connected to the opening of the collection frame, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to the end of the partition rod. By providing the sponge block, impurities and dust in the air can be collected, so that during the driving of the vehicle, the air in the area can be sampled and monitored.
[0014] The advantages of the present invention are:
[0015] First, by providing the track frame, the stirring mechanism can be limited, so that the stirring mechanism can produce a lateral movement effect in the inner cavity of the track frame. By providing the stirring mechanism, the air entering the inner cavity of the intake frame can be stirred, and the entry of external garbage into the inner cavity of the intake frame can be prevented.
[0016] II. By setting a flow guiding mechanism, the airflow entering the inner cavity of the air intake frame can be guided, and the amount of airflow entering the inner cavity of the air intake frame can be changed. By setting a limiting ring, the rotating column can be limited, so that the flow guiding plate can rotate and change the angle between the flow guiding plate and the flow guiding frame.
[0017] III. By setting a collection mechanism, the air outside the air intake frame can enter the inner cavity of the air intake frame, and then the impurities and fine dust in the air can be collected to achieve environmental monitoring work.
[0018] IV. By setting a sliding block, it can move in the inner cavity of the track frame. By setting a limiting sleeve, the sliding block can be limited, so that the sliding block can rotate in the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve. By setting a spring, the limiting sleeve can be squeezed, and after the sliding block slides, it can rebound. By setting a rotating block and a stirring plate, under the influence of the airflow, they can rotate, thereby blocking plastic bags or garbage in the air entering the inner cavity of the air intake frame. Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of an environmental monitoring device based on an environmental monitor according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of an environmental monitoring device based on an environmental monitor according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring mechanism according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flow guiding mechanism according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a side view of the flow guiding mechanism according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the flow guiding mechanism according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection mechanism according to the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Air intake frame; 3. Track frame; 4. Stirring mechanism; 5. Flow guiding mechanism; 6. Connection box; 7. Collection mechanism; 41. Sliding block; 42. Rotating block; 43. Stirring plate; 44. Limiting sleeve; 45. Spring; 51. Flow guiding frame; 52. Partition board; 53. Ventilation plate; 54. Limiting ring; 55. Rotating column; 56. Flow guiding plate; 57. Support rod; 58. Threaded ring; 59. Threaded rod; 510. Extrusion plate; 511. Extrusion sleeve; 512. Extrusion block; 71. Air outlet pipe; 72. Connecting rod; 73. Servo motor; 74. Rotating rod; 75. Fan blade; 76. Collection frame; 77. Sponge block; 78. Partition rod; 79. Pull rod. Detailed implementation manners
[0027] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners.
[0028] As Figures 1 - 3 shown, an environmental monitoring device based on an environmental monitor includes a base 1. The top end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with an air intake frame 2. The upper and lower surfaces of the air intake frame 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with track frames 3. A stirring mechanism 4 is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the track frame 3. By providing the track frame 3, the stirring mechanism 4 can be limited, so that the stirring mechanism 4 can produce a lateral movement effect in the inner cavity of the track frame 3. By providing the stirring mechanism 4, the air entering the inner cavity of the air intake frame 2 can be stirred, and the entry of external garbage into the inner cavity of the air intake frame 2 can be prevented. The outer surface of the air intake frame 2 is fixedly connected with a flow guiding mechanism 5. By providing the flow guiding mechanism 5, the airflow entering the inner cavity of the air intake frame 2 can be guided, and the amount of airflow entering the inner cavity of the air intake frame 2 can be changed. The flow guiding mechanism 5 includes a flow guiding frame 51. The flow guiding frame 51 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the air intake frame 2. A limiting ring 54 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flow guiding frame 51. A rotating column 55 is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the limiting ring 54. A flow guiding plate 56 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the rotating column 55. By providing the limiting ring 54, the rotating column 55 can be limited, so that the flow guiding plate 56 can rotate and change the angle between the flow guiding plate 56 and the flow guiding frame 51. A connection box 6 penetrates through one side of the air intake frame 2 away from the stirring mechanism 4. A collection mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the connection box 6 away from the air intake frame 2. By providing the collection mechanism 7, the air outside the air intake frame 2 can enter the inner cavity of the air intake frame 2, and then the impurities and fine dust in the air can be collected to achieve the environmental monitoring work.
[0029] The stirring mechanism 4 includes a sliding block 41 which is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the track frame 3. A limiting sleeve 44 is slidably connected to the outer side surface of the sliding block 41. A spring 45 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting sleeve 44 away from the sliding block 41, and the end of the spring 45 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the track frame 3. By providing the sliding block 41, it can move in the inner cavity of the track frame 3. By providing the limiting sleeve 44, the sliding block 41 can be limited, enabling the sliding block 41 to rotate within the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve 44. By providing the spring 45, the limiting sleeve 44 can be squeezed, and after the sliding block 41 slides, it can rebound. A rotating block 42 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding block 41, and a stirring plate 43 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating block 42 away from the sliding block 41. The number of the stirring plates 43 is several, and several of the stirring plates 43 are evenly distributed. By providing the rotating block 42 and the stirring plates 43, rotation can be generated under the influence of the air flow, thereby blocking plastic bags or garbage in the air entering the inner cavity of the air inlet frame 2. During use, under the influence of the air flow, the stirring plates 43 and the rotating block 42 rotate, causing the sliding block 41 to rotate within the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve 44 and the sliding block 41 to move horizontally within the inner cavity of the track frame 3, thereby blocking plastic bags or garbage in the air entering the inner cavity of the air inlet frame 2.
[0030] As Figures 4 - 6 shown, partition plates 52 are symmetrically installed on the upper and lower sides of the side of the diversion frame 51 away from the air inlet frame 2. The outer surface of the diversion frame 51 is penetrated by a ventilation plate 53. By providing the partition plates 52 and the ventilation plate 53, they can cooperate with the diversion frame 51, so that the air flow can be guided, and then the air flow enters the inner cavity of the air inlet frame 2 through the ventilation plate 53. A support rod 57 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting ring 54, and a threaded ring 58 is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod 57. A threaded rod 59 is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded ring 58, and an extrusion block 512 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod 59. By providing the threaded ring 58, the threaded rod 59 can be limited, so that when the threaded rod 59 rotates, the extrusion block 512 squeezes the extrusion sleeve 511. A pressing plate 510 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating column 55 away from the diversion plate 56, and an extrusion sleeve 511 is fixedly connected to the side of the pressing plate 510 close to the extrusion block 512. The extrusion sleeve 511 is in extrusion fit with the extrusion block 512. By providing the pressing plate 510 and the extrusion sleeve 511, when the extrusion block 512 at the end of the threaded rod 59 moves, the rotating column 55 can be rotated, and finally the angle of the diversion plate 56 can be changed.
[0031] As Figure 7As shown in the figure, the collection mechanism 7 includes an air outlet pipe 71, the air outlet pipe 71 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connection box 6, a connecting rod 72 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 71, a servo motor 73 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 72, the output end of the servo motor 73 is installed with a rotating rod 74 through a coupling, and a fan blade 75 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 74. By setting the servo motor 73, after connecting to the power supply and turning on the switch of the servo motor 73, the rotating rod 74 can drive the fan blade 75 to rotate, so that the external air flow can enter the inner cavity of the air intake frame 2. A collection frame 76 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 71, a sponge block 77 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection frame 76, a partition rod 78 is fixedly connected to the opening of the collection frame 76, and a pull rod 79 is fixedly connected to the end of the partition rod 78. By setting the sponge block 77, impurities and dust in the air can be collected, so that the air in the area can be sampled and monitored during the driving of the vehicle.
[0032] When the present invention is in use, the operator connects the servo motor 73 to the power supply and turns on the switch of the servo motor 73, so that the rotating rod 74 drives the fan blade 75 to rotate, and then the external air enters the inner cavity of the collection frame 76, and the impurities and dust in the air are blocked by the sponge block 77. When it is necessary to change the air intake volume, the operator rotates the threaded rod 59, so that the threaded rod 59 rotates in the inner cavity of the threaded ring 58, and the extrusion block 512 extrudes the extrusion sleeve 511, so that the rotating column 55 drives the deflector 56 to rotate, and finally changes the angle between the deflector 56 and the deflector frame 51.
[0033] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art and related fields without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An environmental monitoring device based on an environmental monitoring instrument, characterized in that: include: A base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with an air intake frame, the upper and lower surfaces of the air intake frame are symmetrically fixedly connected with a track frame, and the inner cavity of the track frame is slidably connected with a stirring mechanism; the outer surface of the air intake frame is fixedly connected with a flow guide mechanism, the flow guide mechanism includes a flow guide frame, the flow guide frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the air intake frame, the inner wall of the flow guide frame is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, the inner cavity of the limiting ring is rotatably connected with a rotating column, and the outer side of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a guide plate; a connecting box is passed through the side of the air intake frame away from the stirring mechanism, and a collecting mechanism is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting box away from the air intake frame; The stirring mechanism includes a sliding block, which is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the track frame, and the outer side of the sliding block is slidably connected to a limiting sleeve, and the side of the limiting sleeve away from the sliding block is fixedly connected to a spring, and the end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the track frame; The lower surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a rotating block, and a stirring plate is fixedly connected to a side of the rotating block away from the sliding block. The number of stirring plates is several, and the several stirring plates are evenly distributed; The collecting mechanism comprises an air outlet pipe, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connection box, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod, a rotating rod is installed at the output end of the servo motor through a coupling, and a fan blade is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod; A collecting frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe, a sponge block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting frame, a partition rod is fixedly connected to the opening of the collecting frame, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to the end of the partition rod.
2. The environmental monitoring device based on the environmental monitoring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: Partition plates are symmetrically installed on the upper and lower sides of the guide frame away from the air intake frame, and a breathable plate penetrates the outer surface of the guide frame.
3. The environmental monitoring device based on the environmental monitoring instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the limiting ring is fixedly connected with a support rod, the end of the support rod is fixedly connected with a threaded ring, the inner cavity of the threaded ring is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, and the end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with an extrusion block.
4. The environmental monitoring device based on the environmental monitoring instrument according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A side of the rotating column away from the guide plate is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, and a side of the extrusion plate close to the extrusion block is fixedly connected with an extrusion sleeve, and the extrusion sleeve is extruded and adapted to the extrusion block.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Atmospheric environment monitoring equipment
CN116559379A
Sampling device for atmospheric particulate online monitoring equipment
CN217654841U