A live installation device for line lightning arrester
By designing a live installation device for line lightning arresters and using clamps and gear sets for transmission, the problem of cumbersome lightning arrester installation process is solved, lightning arrester replacement is achieved quickly and safely, and the stability of the power grid line is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411100830.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-12
AI Technical Summary
The installation process of existing lightning arresters is cumbersome and requires high skills, which makes the replacement process arduous and affects the safety and stability of power grid lines.
A live installation device for line lightning arresters was designed, including a connecting bracket, a mounting assembly, and an impact wrench auxiliary tool. By utilizing a clamping block, a dovetail groove structure, and a gear set transmission, the device enables fast and reliable installation of the crossarm and lightning arrester.
It achieves fast and safe installation of lightning arresters, reduces power outage time, reduces the labor intensity of operators, and improves the stability of power grid lines.
Smart Images

Figure CN118970807B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of lightning arresters, and in particular relates to a live installation device for a line lightning arrester. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society, the requirements for power systems are becoming increasingly stringent. By the end of 2019, the total length of laid power lines in China's power grid reached 5.63 million kilometers. Distribution line arresters are widely used in overhead distribution lines. Due to their age, manufacturing process, and the influence of complex outdoor environments, arresters often experience breakdown and tilting. Therefore, to ensure the safety and stability of power grid lines, damaged or tilted arresters must be replaced promptly. However, the installation of arresters is a tedious process, requires a high level of skill, and is a heavy installation task. Therefore, the development of automated, lightweight, and efficient live arrester installation tools is urgently needed to significantly reduce power outages caused by arrester failures.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design a live installation device for a line lightning arrester to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a live installation device for a line lightning arrester, comprising a connecting bracket and an installation assembly, wherein:
[0005] One end of the connecting bracket is connected to the cross arm, and the other end of the connecting bracket is detachably connected to the mounting assembly;
[0006] The lightning arrester is installed at the end of the connecting bracket away from the cross arm;
[0007] The mounting assembly includes a first impact wrench, an impact wrench auxiliary tool and a mounting frame. The first impact wrench is connected to the auxiliary tool, the auxiliary tool is connected to the connecting bracket, and the first impact wrench is connected to the bottom of one end of the mounting frame through a fixing frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the connecting bracket is composed of a first clamping block and a second clamping block, which are connected by fastening bolts, wherein:
[0009] The first clamping block is provided with an inclined dovetail groove, and the second clamping block is provided with an inclined protrusion that matches the dovetail groove, and the first clamping block moves along the protrusion through the dovetail groove;
[0010] A rectangular limiting slot is provided on the top of the first clamping block for limiting the upward and downward movement of the nut on the first clamping block, and the limiting slot is connected to the first clamping block;
[0011] The fastening bolt passes through the second clamping block, the first clamping block, the nut and the limiting slot in sequence.
[0012] Furthermore, the mounting assembly further includes a fixing plate, a first sleeve and a second sleeve, wherein the second sleeve is fitted to one end of the fixing plate via a bearing, and the other end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the mounting frame;
[0013] The output end of the first impact wrench is connected to the auxiliary tool through the first sleeve; the auxiliary tool is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the auxiliary tool includes a pair of bevel gears and a pair of cylindrical gears, the output end of the first impact wrench is connected to one of the bevel gears through a first sleeve, the other bevel gear and one of the cylindrical gears are both rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, the two bevel gears are meshed with each other, and the two cylindrical gears are meshed with each other;
[0015] One of the cylindrical gears is sleeved on the outer wall of the second sleeve, and the cylindrical gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing plate through a bearing.
[0016] Further, the mounting frame is L-shaped;
[0017] A second impact wrench, an electric push rod, a drainage wire clamp and a third sleeve are also provided on the end of the mounting frame away from the first impact wrench, wherein:
[0018] The bottom of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the output end of the electric push rod is connected to the bottom of the second impact wrench, the output end of the second impact wrench is provided with a third "I"-shaped sleeve, and the flat bolt head of the drainage wire clamp is inserted into the third "I"-shaped sleeve.
[0019] Furthermore, a mounting flip unlocking mechanism is provided at the top of the mounting frame, the drainage wire clamp is located in the inner cavity of the mounting flip unlocking mechanism, and the drainage wire clamp abuts against the inner wall of the mounting flip unlocking mechanism;
[0020] The mounting flip cover unlocking mechanism includes a claw, a torsion spring, two first pull rods, a U-shaped rod, a rotating rod, a second pull rod, two limit blocks, and two rotating blocks, wherein:
[0021] The claw is connected to the mounting frame via a rotating shaft. A mounting slot is provided below the claw, a first crossbar is provided in the mounting slot, and a second crossbar is provided on the mounting frame and below the torsion spring. The torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft and located in the mounting slot, and both ends of the torsion spring abut against the first crossbar and the second crossbar respectively.
[0022] The limit block is rotatably connected to the mounting frame through the main shaft, and one end of the limit block away from the main shaft abuts against one end of the rotating block, and the top of the limit block abuts against the claw;
[0023] The rotating block is located below the limiting block, one end of the rotating block is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, the other end of the rotating block is hinged to the first pull rod, and the other end of the first pull rod is hinged to the U-shaped rod;
[0024] An outer end of the U-shaped rod is hinged to one end of the second pull rod, the other end of the second pull rod is hinged to the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is hinged to the mounting frame;
[0025] A handle is provided on the middle side of the U-shaped rod away from the drainage wire clamp.
[0026] Furthermore, a first drive motor is provided on a side of the mounting frame close to the rotating rod, and an output end of the first drive motor is connected to one end of the rotating rod.
[0027] Furthermore, a claw component is provided on the side of the mounting frame close to the arrester;
[0028] The claw component includes two clamping arms, a driving arm assembly and a second driving motor. The output end of the second driving motor is connected to one end of the driving arm assembly, and the other end of the driving arm assembly is respectively connected to the two clamping arms.
[0029] Furthermore, the driving arm assembly includes a rotating shaft, a first connecting rod, a T-shaped second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod, a fifth connecting rod, and a sixth connecting rod, wherein:
[0030] One end of the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the second drive motor, the other end of the rotating shaft is hinged to the first connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to one end of the T-shaped second connecting rod, the bottom center of the T-shaped second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, the other two ends of the T-shaped second connecting rod are respectively hinged to one end of the third connecting rod and one end of the fourth connecting rod, the other end of the third connecting rod is hinged to one end of the fifth connecting rod, the other end of the fifth connecting rod is hinged to one of the clamping arms, the other end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged to one end of the sixth connecting rod, and the other end of the sixth connecting rod is hinged to the other clamping arm.
[0031] Furthermore, an electric control box and a battery are provided under the claw component. The batteries respectively power the first impact wrench, the second impact wrench, the first drive motor, the second drive motor and the electric push rod. The electric control box respectively manages and controls the electric energy of the first impact wrench, the second impact wrench, the first drive motor, the second drive motor and the electric push rod.
[0032] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0033] First, by setting up the first clamping block and the second clamping block and connecting them with bolts, it can be ensured that under the action of the bolt force, the first clamping block on the cross arm moves along the dovetail groove and cooperates with the second clamping block to effectively clamp the cross arm.
[0034] Second: Through the impact wrench auxiliary tool, the bevel gear group is used to drive the cylindrical gear group to rotate, and the torque is transmitted to the gear group through the transmission shaft, and the gear group is then transmitted to the second sleeve, realizing the torque transmission process and being able to complete the tightening operation in a small space.
[0035] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the description, or will be understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures pointed out in the description, claims and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief introduction is given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0037] Figure 1 FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0038] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of an installation component according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0039] Figure 3 Shown according to Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the impact wrench auxiliary tool at A in the middle.
[0040] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a mounting flip cover unlocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention is shown.
[0041] Figure 5 Shown according to Figure 2 A detailed enlarged diagram of the mounting flap unlocking mechanism at B in the middle.
[0042] Figure 6 Shown according to Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting flap unlocking mechanism at center C.
[0043] Figure 7 A rear view is shown according to an embodiment of the invention.
[0044] Figure 8 A top view of a claw component according to an embodiment of the invention is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0046] like Figure 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a live installation device for a line lightning arrester, including a connecting bracket 4 and an installation assembly 5, one end of the connecting bracket 4 is connected to the crossarm 1, the connecting bracket 4 is located below the insulator 2, and the other end of the connecting bracket 4 is detachably connected to the installation assembly 5.
[0047] like Figure 2 As shown, the lightning arrester 3 is installed at the end of the connecting bracket 4 away from the crossarm 1, and the installation assembly 5 includes a first impact wrench 51, an impact wrench auxiliary tool 52 and a mounting frame 53. The first impact wrench 51 is connected to the auxiliary tool 52, and the auxiliary tool 52 is connected to the connecting bracket 4 through bolts. The first impact wrench 51 is connected to the bottom of one end of the mounting frame 53 through a fixing frame 511.
[0048] In an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, the connecting bracket 4 is composed of a first clamping block 41 and a second clamping block 42, and is connected by a fastening bolt 40. The first clamping block 41 is provided with an inclined dovetail groove 41a, and the second clamping block 42 is provided with an inclined protrusion 42b that cooperates with the dovetail groove 41a. The first clamping block 41 moves along the protrusion 42b through the dovetail groove 41a, which can ensure that under the action of the bolt force, the first clamping block 41 moves along the dovetail groove 41a to effectively clamp the crossarm 1.
[0049] Furthermore, a rectangular limiting slot 43 is provided on the top of the first clamping block 41, and the nut is located between the first clamping block 41 and the limiting slot 43. The limiting slot 43 is used to limit the up and down movement of the nut on the first clamping block 41 to avoid displacement, and the limiting slot 43 is connected to the first clamping block 41.
[0050] The fastening bolt 40 passes through the second clamping block 42 , the first clamping block 41 , the nut and the limiting slot 43 in sequence.
[0051] In an embodiment of the present invention, the mounting assembly 5 further includes a fixing plate 54 , a first sleeve 55 and a second sleeve 56 , wherein the second sleeve 56 is mounted on one end of the fixing plate 54 through a bearing, and the other end of the fixing plate 54 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 53 .
[0052] An output end of the first impact wrench 51 is connected to an auxiliary tool 52 through a first sleeve 55 . The auxiliary tool 52 is mounted on the bottom of the fixing plate 54 .
[0053] In an embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary tool 52 includes a pair of bevel gears 521 and a pair of cylindrical gears 522. The output end of the first impact wrench 51 is connected to one of the bevel gears 521 through a first sleeve 55. The other bevel gear 521 and one of the cylindrical gears 522 are both rotated and connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 54. The two bevel gears 521 are meshed with each other, and the two cylindrical gears 522 are meshed with each other. The two bevel gears 521 are located below the two cylindrical gears 522.
[0054] One of the cylindrical gears 522 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second sleeve 56 , and the cylindrical gear 522 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 54 via a bearing.
[0055] The specific operation process is as follows:
[0056] The first impact wrench 51 transmits the torque to the impact wrench auxiliary tool 52 through the first sleeve 55, wherein one bevel gear drives the other bevel gear to rotate, and the two bevel gears are engaged with each other, and the bevel gear drives a cylindrical gear above it to rotate. The two cylindrical gears are engaged with each other, so that the rotation of one cylindrical gear drives the cylindrical gear on the second sleeve 56 to rotate, that is, under the action of the gear set, the torque is transmitted to the second sleeve 56, and the second sleeve 56 is bolted to the connecting bracket 4. The rotation of the second sleeve 56 drives the rotation of the fastening bolt 40 to realize the tightening of the connecting bracket 4, thereby realizing the torque transmission process and being able to complete the tightening operation in a small space.
[0057] In an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the mounting bracket 53 is L-shaped, and a second impact wrench 57, an electric push rod 58, a drainage wire clamp 59 and a third sleeve 50 are also provided on the end of the mounting bracket 53 away from the first impact wrench 51. The bottom of the electric push rod 58 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 53, and the output end of the electric push rod 58 is connected to the bottom of the second impact wrench 57. The output end of the second impact wrench 57 is provided with a "I"-shaped third sleeve 50, and the flat bolt head of the drainage wire clamp 59 is inserted into the "I"-shaped third sleeve 50. By changing the traditional sleeve head, a "I"-shaped third sleeve 50 is designed, which can better adapt to the bolt head of the drainage wire clamp 59, and then the torque is transmitted to the bolt of the drainage wire clamp 59 under the action of the third sleeve 50. At this time, the bolt of the drainage wire clamp 59 will move up, and the second impact wrench 57 also moves up under the action of the electric push rod 58, so that the drainage wire clamp 59 can be clamped to the cable.
[0058] In an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5As shown, a mounting flap unlocking mechanism 60 is also provided at the top of the mounting frame 53, and the drainage wire clamp 59 is located in the inner cavity of the mounting flap unlocking mechanism 60, and the drainage wire clamp 59 is abutted against the inner wall of the mounting flap unlocking mechanism 60 (the inner wall of the mounting flap unlocking mechanism 60 is provided with mutually symmetrical flanges at the upper and lower parts, and the drainage wire clamp 59 is abutted through the symmetrical flanges).
[0059] like Figure 6 As shown, the mounting flip cover unlocking mechanism 60 includes a claw 61, a torsion spring 62, two first pull rods 63, a U-shaped rod 64, a rotating rod 65, a second pull rod 66, two limit blocks 67, and two rotating blocks 68.
[0060] The claw 61 is connected to the mounting bracket 53 through a rotating shaft. A mounting groove is provided under the claw 61. A first cross bar 621 is provided in the mounting groove. A second cross bar 620 is provided on the mounting bracket 53. The second cross bar 620 is located below the torsion spring 62. The torsion spring 62 is mounted on the rotating shaft and located in the mounting groove. The two ends of the torsion spring 62 are respectively in contact with the first cross bar 621 and the second cross bar 620.
[0061] The limit block 67 is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 53 through the main shaft, and the end of the limit block 67 away from the main shaft abuts against one end of the rotating block 68, and the top of the limit block 67 abuts against the claw 61. When the claw 61 clamps the cable for installation, it can limit the counterclockwise rotation of the claw 61.
[0062] The rotating block 68 is located below the limiting block 67 , one end of the rotating block 68 is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 53 , the other end of the rotating block 68 is hinged to the first pull rod 63 , and the other end of the first pull rod 63 is hinged to the U-shaped rod 64 .
[0063] One end of the outer side of the U-shaped rod 64 is hinged to one end of the second pull rod 66, and the other end of the second pull rod 66 is hinged to the rotating rod 65, which is hinged to the mounting bracket 53. A handle 641 is provided in the middle of the U-shaped rod 64 on the side away from the drainage wire clamp 59. By pulling the handle 641, the U-shaped rod 64 and the two first pull rods 63 are pulled downward, thereby driving the rotation block 68 to rotate through the first pull rod 63, and the rotation block 68 is away from the limit block 67. At this time, the end of the rotation block 68 that is in contact with the limit block 67 is away from the bottom of the limit block 67, and under the elastic force of the torsion spring 62, the claw 61 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, thereby unlocking the claw 61.
[0064] In an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 7As shown, preferably, a first drive motor 69 is provided on the mounting bracket 53 and on one side close to the rotating rod 65. The output end of the first drive motor 69 is connected to one end of the rotating rod 65. The first drive motor 69 drives the rotating rod 65, thereby driving the rotation of the U-shaped rod 64 and the rotating block 68, so that the claw 61 can be unlocked more conveniently. Thus, the drainage clamp 59 can be effectively mounted on the cable through this device. When the entire device is installed and removed, it is only necessary to drive the first drive motor 69 or manually pull the handle 641 (the handle 641 can serve as another unlocking method when the first drive motor 69 encounters an abnormality, such as when it cannot be started), and the device can be disengaged with one click under the action of the torsion spring 62.
[0065] In an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a claw component is provided on the side of the mounting frame 53 close to the lightning arrester 3, and the claw component includes two clamping arms 71, a driving arm assembly 72 and a second driving motor 73. The output end of the second driving motor 73 is connected to one end of the driving arm assembly 72, and the other end of the driving arm assembly 72 is respectively connected to the two clamping arms 71.
[0066] In an embodiment of the present invention, the driving arm assembly 72 includes a rotating shaft 720, a first connecting rod 721, a T-shaped second connecting rod 722, a third connecting rod 723, a fourth connecting rod 724, a fifth connecting rod 725, and a sixth connecting rod 726. One end of the rotating shaft 720 is connected to the output end of the second driving motor 73, and the other end of the rotating shaft 720 is hinged to the first connecting rod 721. The other end of the first connecting rod 721 is hinged to one end of the T-shaped second connecting rod 722. The bottom center of the T-shaped second connecting rod 722 is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 53 through the rotating shaft 72a. The other two ends of the T-shaped second connecting rod are respectively hinged to one end of the third connecting rod 723 and one end of the fourth connecting rod 724. The other end of the third connecting rod 723 is hinged to one end of the fifth connecting rod 725, and the other end of the fifth connecting rod 725 is hinged to its One of the clamping arms 71 is hinged, the other end of the fourth link 724 is hinged to one end of the sixth link 726, and the other end of the sixth link 726 is hinged to another clamping arm 71. The second drive motor 73 is started, and the second drive motor 73 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 720 and the first link 721, thereby driving the rotation of the T-shaped second link 722 through the first link 721, and driving the arc-shaped third link 723 at both ends and the arc-shaped fourth link 724 to rotate through the T-shaped second link 722. The two clamping arms 71 are driven by the third link 723 and the fourth link 724 to move horizontally along the base plate 727 on the mounting frame 53, thereby clamping the lightning arrester 3 while avoiding the lightning arrester 3 from tilting when the second impact wrench 57 twists the drainage line clamp bolt.
[0067] In an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 7As shown, an electric control box 6 and a battery 7 are provided below the claw assembly. The battery 7 supplies power to the first impact wrench 51, the second impact wrench 57, the first drive motor 69, the second drive motor 73, and the electric push rod 58 respectively. The electric control box 6 manages and controls the power of the first impact wrench 51, the second impact wrench 57, the first drive motor 69, the second drive motor 73, and the electric push rod 58 respectively.
[0068] Working principle:
[0069] First, on the ground, the operator fixes the lightning arrester 3 to the connecting bracket 4, and clamps the drainage wire clamp 59 between the mounting flip cover unlocking mechanism 60. Then, the second drive motor 73 is started, and the two clamping arms 71 are clamped to the lightning arrester 3 to prevent the lightning arrester 3 from tilting. After that, the operator holds the insulating operating rod to lift the entire device, clamps the upper clamping plate 41 on both sides of the insulator 2, and presses the lower clamping plate 42 of the connecting bracket 4 against the side of the crossarm 1, capturing the side of the crossarm 1, and simultaneously mounts the claw 61 and the drainage wire clamp 59 on the cable.
[0070] Secondly, start the first impact wrench 51 to impact and rotate the fastening bolt 40 on the connecting bracket 4. The first impact wrench 51 transmits the torque to the impact wrench auxiliary tool 52 through the first sleeve 55, and then transmits the torque to the second sleeve 56 under the action of the gear group. The second sleeve 56 is connected to the fastening bolt 40 on the connecting bracket 4 to tighten the connecting bracket 4.
[0071] The second impact wrench 57 is activated to impact and rotate the bolts on the drain clamp 59. Then, under the action of the third sleeve 50, the torque is transmitted to the bolts on the drain clamp 59. At this time, the bolts on the drain clamp 4 move upward, and the second impact wrench 57 also moves upward under the action of the electric push rod 58, clamping the drain clamp 4 and the cable. This device can simultaneously install the line arrester 3 and the drain clamp 59.
[0072] Finally, the device is installed, the claw component is unlocked, the mounting flip unlocking mechanism 60 is unlocked, and the device is pulled down and disengaged. This device can simultaneously install the line lightning arrester 3 and the drainage wire clamp 59. The operation is simple and the operation is fast, which can greatly reduce the labor intensity of the operator and ensure the safety and efficiency of the operation.
[0073] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this profession can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of the technical contents disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A live installation device for a line lightning arrester, characterized in that: It comprises a connecting bracket (4) and a mounting assembly (5), wherein: One end of the connecting bracket (4) is connected to the cross arm (1), and the other end of the connecting bracket (4) is detachably connected to the mounting assembly (5); The lightning arrester (3) is mounted on an end of the connecting bracket (4) away from the cross arm (1); The mounting assembly (5) includes a first impact wrench (51), an impact wrench auxiliary tool (52), and a mounting frame (53), wherein the first impact wrench (51) is connected to the auxiliary tool (52), the auxiliary tool (52) is connected to the connecting bracket (4), and the first impact wrench (51) is connected to the bottom of one end of the mounting frame (53) via a fixing frame (511); The connecting bracket (4) is composed of a first clamping block (41) and a second clamping block (42), and is connected by a fastening bolt (40), wherein: The first clamping block (41) is provided with an inclined dovetail groove (41a), and the second clamping block (42) is provided with an inclined protrusion (42b) that cooperates with the dovetail groove (41a), and the first clamping block (41) moves along the protrusion (42b) through the dovetail groove (41a); A rectangular limiting slot (43) is provided on the top of the first clamping block (41) for limiting the upward and downward movement of the nut on the first clamping block (41), and the limiting slot (43) is connected to the first clamping block (41); The fastening bolt (40) passes through the second clamping block (42), the first clamping block (41), the nut and the limiting slot (43) in sequence; The mounting assembly (5) further includes a fixing plate (54), a first sleeve (55), and a second sleeve (56), wherein the second sleeve (56) is mounted on one end of the fixing plate (54) via a bearing, and the other end of the fixing plate (54) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (53); The output end of the first impact wrench (51) is connected to the auxiliary tool (52) through a first sleeve (55); the auxiliary tool (52) is mounted on the bottom of the fixing plate (54); The auxiliary tool (52) includes a pair of bevel gears (521) and a pair of cylindrical gears (522). The output end of the first impact wrench (51) is connected to one of the bevel gears (521) through a first sleeve (55). The other bevel gear (521) and one of the cylindrical gears (522) are both rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (54). The two bevel gears (521) are meshed with each other, and the two cylindrical gears (522) are meshed with each other. One of the cylindrical gears (522) is sleeved on the outer wall of the second sleeve (56), and the cylindrical gear (522) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (54) via a bearing.
2. A live installation device for a line lightning arrester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (53) is L-shaped; A second impact wrench (57), an electric push rod (58), a drainage wire clamp (59) and a third sleeve (50) are also provided on the end of the mounting frame (53) away from the first impact wrench (51), wherein: The bottom of the electric push rod (58) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (53), and the output end of the electric push rod (58) is connected to the bottom of the second impact wrench (57). The output end of the second impact wrench (57) is provided with a third sleeve (50) in the shape of an "I", and the flat bolt head of the drainage wire clamp (59) is inserted into the third sleeve (50) in the shape of an "I".
3. A live installation device for a line lightning arrester according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting flip cover unlocking mechanism (60) is also provided at the top of the mounting frame (53), and the drainage wire clamp (59) is located in the inner cavity of the mounting flip cover unlocking mechanism (60), and the drainage wire clamp (59) abuts against the inner wall of the mounting flip cover unlocking mechanism (60); The mounting flip cover unlocking mechanism (60) includes a claw (61), a torsion spring (62), two first pull rods (63), a U-shaped rod (64), a rotating rod (65), a second pull rod (66), two limit blocks (67), and two rotating blocks (68), wherein: The claw (61) is connected to the mounting frame (53) via a rotating shaft. A mounting groove is provided below the claw (61). A first crossbar (621) is provided in the mounting groove. A second crossbar (620) is provided on the mounting frame (53) and below the torsion spring (62). The torsion spring (62) is sleeved on the rotating shaft and located in the mounting groove. Two ends of the torsion spring (62) are respectively in contact with the first crossbar (621) and the second crossbar (620). The limit block (67) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (53) via the main shaft, and one end of the limit block (67) away from the main shaft abuts against one end of the rotating block (68), and the top of the limit block (67) abuts against the claw (61); The rotating block (68) is located below the limiting block (67), one end of the rotating block (68) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (53), the other end of the rotating block (68) is hinged to the first pull rod (63), and the other end of the first pull rod (63) is hinged to the U-shaped rod (64); One outer end of the U-shaped rod (64) is hinged to one end of the second pull rod (66), the other end of the second pull rod (66) is hinged to the rotating rod (65), and the rotating rod (65) is hinged to the mounting frame (53); A handle (641) is provided on the middle side of the U-shaped rod (64) away from the drainage wire clamp (59).
4. A live installation device for a line lightning arrester according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first drive motor (69) is provided on one side of the mounting frame (53) close to the rotating rod (65), and an output end of the first drive motor (69) is connected to one end of the rotating rod (65).
5. A live installation device for a line lightning arrester according to claim 1, characterized in that: A claw component is provided on one side of the mounting frame (53) close to the lightning arrester (3); The claw component comprises two clamping arms (71), a driving arm assembly (72) and a second driving motor (73); an output end of the second driving motor (73) is connected to one end of the driving arm assembly (72); and the other end of the driving arm assembly (72) is respectively connected to the two clamping arms (71).
6. A live installation device for line lightning arrester according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving arm assembly (72) includes a rotating shaft (720), a first connecting rod (721), a T-shaped second connecting rod (722), a third connecting rod (723), a fourth connecting rod (724), a fifth connecting rod (725), and a sixth connecting rod (726), wherein: One end of the rotating shaft (720) is connected to the output end of the second driving motor (73), the other end of the rotating shaft (720) is hinged to the first connecting rod (721), the other end of the first connecting rod (721) is hinged to one end of the T-shaped second connecting rod (722), the bottom center of the T-shaped second connecting rod (722) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (53) through (72a), the other two ends of the T-shaped second connecting rod are respectively hinged to one end of the third connecting rod (723) and one end of the fourth connecting rod (724), the other end of the third connecting rod (723) is hinged to one end of the fifth connecting rod (725), the other end of the fifth connecting rod (725) is hinged to one of the clamping arms (71), the other end of the fourth connecting rod (724) is hinged to one end of the sixth connecting rod (726), and the other end of the sixth connecting rod (726) is hinged to the other clamping arm (71).
7. A live installation device for a line lightning arrester according to claim 6, characterized in that: An electric control box (6) and a battery (7) are provided below the claw component. The battery (7) supplies power to the first impact wrench (51), the second impact wrench (57), the first drive motor (69), the second drive motor (73) and the electric push rod (58). The electric control box (6) manages and controls the electric energy of the first impact wrench (51), the second impact wrench (57), the first drive motor (69), the second drive motor (73) and the electric push rod (58).
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