A device for collecting and measuring uterine distension fluid during hysteroscopic surgery

By designing a automated hysteroscopy surgical surgical boost liquid collection and metering device, the problem of low degree of measuring and metering automation in existing technologies has been solved, and unmotned liquid collection and measurement is realized. Degree and surgical efficiency.

CN119015524BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28CHENGDU MECHUANG ZHUOER MEDICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411529516.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing hysteroscopic surgery, the collection and measurement of uterine fluids are not automated and requires manual monitoring and operation, resulting in low statistical accuracy and may affect the surgical process.

Method used

Designed a hysteroscopy surgery -pushing gym -liquid collection metering device, including complex pennel, electronic hanging scale, promoting mechanism and rotating disc. It can automatically switch the collecting bag and automatically measure the weight And measure.

Benefits of technology

This device can automatically collect and measure the liquid discharged from the human body during the surgery of the uterine hysteroscopy, improve the accuracy of statistics, reduce the errors of manual operation, and improve the efficiency and safety of the surgical process.

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Abstract

The present application provides a hysteroscopic distension fluid collection and metering device, which belongs to the technical field of human body fluid collection, and includes: a fluid collection basin, the bottom of which is connected to the front end of an infusion tube, and a plug is provided at the rear end of the infusion tube; an electronic hanging scale, which is arranged in a hollow rotating disk, the rotating disk is rotatably arranged in an annular shell, and the bottom of the annular shell is provided with a plurality of fixed components in a circumferential array, the hanging end of the electronic hanging scale is connected to the connecting disk, and the bottom of the connecting disk is provided with a plurality of hooks, and a collection bag is hung on the hook, and a liquid inlet pipe is connected to the collecting bag, and the liquid inlet pipe is fixed to the fixed component, and a joint matching the plug is provided at one end of the liquid inlet pipe; a pushing mechanism is arranged on the outside of the annular shell, and the telescopic end of the pushing mechanism is connected to the plug, and the axial direction of the plug is parallel to the radial direction of the annular shell. The device can automatically switch the collection bag to collect the liquid discharged by the human body during the hysteroscopic operation, and can automatically measure the weight of the collected liquid, without the need for manual monitoring and weighing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of human body fluid collection, and in particular relates to a device for collecting and measuring uterine distension fluid during hysteroscopic surgery. Background Art

[0002] Hysteroscopic surgery refers to minimally invasive surgery performed with a hysteroscope. Hysteroscope is an advanced device for diagnosing and treating diseases in the uterine cavity. It can clearly observe various changes in the uterine cavity and make a clear diagnosis. During hysteroscopic surgery, it is necessary to first inject distension fluid into the uterine cavity to fill the uterus and form an ideal visual space. Because the distension fluid continuously injected into the human body will be absorbed by the human body, if the amount absorbed is too much, it will cause water poisoning and even threaten life. Therefore, during the operation, it is necessary to monitor the amount of distension fluid absorbed by the human body in real time (usually the amount of distension fluid injected into the human body minus the amount of fluid discharged by the human body).

[0003] At present, the method of measuring the liquid discharged from the human body is usually to collect the liquid discharged from the human body in a container with a scale to directly measure the volume, or to collect the liquid in a collection bag and convert it to obtain the volume by measuring the weight. If a container is used to collect the liquid discharged from the human body during the operation, there is a problem of overflowing the container, and the liquid in the container needs to be packaged and transferred after the operation to avoid contamination. If a collection bag is used to collect the liquid discharged from the human body, it does not need to be packaged again, but when weighing the weight of the collection bag and the liquid therein, an electronic hanging scale is usually used for weighing. If the capacity of the collection bag is too large, it is easy to deform or even break during the long hanging process. Therefore, multiple collection bags are usually needed to collect distending fluid during the operation. This requires someone to observe whether the liquid in the collection bag is full in real time during the operation and replace it in time. If the observer is negligent, the liquid discharged from the human body cannot be collected in time, affecting the accuracy of the statistics, and then affecting the operation process. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the liquid collection and measurement method. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present application provides a hysteroscopic surgery distension fluid collection and metering device, which can automatically switch the collection bag to collect the fluid discharged by the human body during the hysteroscopic surgery, and can automatically measure the weight of the collected fluid without manual monitoring and weighing.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technologies:

[0006] A device for collecting and measuring uterine distension fluid during hysteroscopic surgery, comprising:

[0007] The bottom of the fluid collection basin is connected to the front end of an infusion tube, and the rear end of the infusion tube is provided with a plug;

[0008] An electronic hanging scale is arranged in a hollow rotating disk, the rotating disk is driven by a rotating mechanism, and the rotating disk is rotatably arranged in an annular shell, the annular shell is arranged on one side of the liquid accumulation basin, and the bottom of the annular shell is provided with a plurality of fixing components in a circumferential array, the hanging end of the electronic hanging scale extends out of the bottom of the rotating disk and is connected to a connecting disk, the bottom of the connecting disk is provided with a plurality of hooks in a circumferential array, a collection bag is hung on the hook, and the collection bag is connected with a liquid inlet pipe, and the plurality of liquid inlet pipes are respectively fixed on the plurality of fixing components, and the outward end of the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a connector matching the plug, and the axial direction of the connector is parallel to the radial direction of the annular shell;

[0009] The pushing mechanism is arranged on the outside of the annular shell, and the telescopic end of the pushing mechanism is connected to the plug. The axial direction of the plug is parallel to the radial direction of the annular shell. When the rotating disk rotates to any joint facing the plug and the telescopic end of the pushing mechanism is fully pushed out, the plug is inserted into the joint.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing component is a U-shaped fixing head, the tops of the two vertical sections of the U-shaped fixing head are connected to the annular shell, a receiving groove is opened on the top of the transverse section of the U-shaped fixing head, the width of the receiving groove matches the diameter of the joint, the joint is arranged in the receiving groove, and two convex rings are arranged at intervals outside the joint, the two convex rings are respectively located on both sides of the U-shaped fixing head, and the diameter of the convex ring is smaller than the distance between the two vertical sections of the U-shaped fixing head.

[0011] Furthermore, a downward pressure rod is provided in the U-shaped fixing head, and a plurality of through holes are provided in a circular array on the rotating disk. A plurality of downward pressure rods are inserted into the plurality of through holes, and the top of the downward pressure rod protrudes from the top of the rotating disk. The downward pressure rod is driven by a downward pressure mechanism provided above the rotating disk to press the joint down to abut the bottom of the accommodating groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the pressing mechanism includes multiple pressing blocks, and multiple connecting blocks are provided in a circular array on the top of the annular shell. The multiple pressing blocks are arranged on one side of the multiple connecting blocks facing the center of the annular shell, and the bottom of the multiple pressing blocks has an inclined surface. When the rotating disk rotates to any one of the joints facing the plug, the tops of the multiple pressing rods abut against the lower ends of the multiple inclined surfaces, and the pressing rod presses the joint down to abut the bottom of the accommodating groove. A first spring is sleeved on the pressing rod, the bottom of the first spring is connected to the annular shell, and the top of the first spring is connected to the pressing rod. When the pressing rod abuts against the joint, the first spring is in a compressed state.

[0013] Furthermore, a pair of vertical plates are rotatably connected to the bottom of the annular shell through a pair of rotating shafts, the plug is fixed in a push block, the push block is connected to the telescopic end of the pushing mechanism, the push block is in the pair of vertical plates, and the rotating shaft is on the side of the push block facing the fluid accumulation basin. When the telescopic end of the pushing mechanism is fully retracted, the push block pushes the vertical plate to rotate around the rotating shaft until the infusion tube is tightened.

[0014] Furthermore, a second spring is connected between the pair of vertical plates, and when the vertical plates press the infusion tube, the second spring is in a stretched state.

[0015] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a motor, a gear, and a gear ring. The gear ring is sleeved outside the rotating disk. A notch is opened on the side of the annular shell. The gear is arranged in the notch, and the gear is meshingly connected with the gear ring. The output shaft of the motor is connected to the gear, and the motor is fixed on the annular shell.

[0016] Furthermore, the height of the rear end of the infusion tube is higher than the height of the front end of the infusion tube.

[0017] Furthermore, a plurality of support columns are vertically provided at the bottom of the annular shell, a support plate is provided at the bottom of the support columns, a plurality of telescopic rods are vertically provided at the bottom of the support plate, the plurality of telescopic rods are provided on a fixed plate, and a lifting mechanism is provided between the fixed plate and the support plate for driving the support plate to move up and down.

[0018] Furthermore, the liquid accumulation basin is fixed to the fixed plate through a fixed frame, and two pairs of universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] 1. The device can automatically connect the collection bag infusion tube and automatically switch the unused collection bag to collect the liquid discharged by the human body in time, and can automatically measure the weight of the collected liquid without manual monitoring and weighing.

[0021] 2. A power source of the rotating mechanism drives the rotating disk and the lower pressure rod to rotate to the lower section of the inclined surface of the pressure block, so that the lower pressure rod can press the joint tightly. No additional power source is required, which can reduce the failure rate of the device.

[0022] 3. When the telescopic end of the pushing mechanism is fully retracted, the push block pushes the vertical plate to rotate around the rotating shaft to compress the infusion tube, and there is no need to set an additional valve to close the rear end of the infusion tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the device according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Figure 2 An exploded view of a portion of the structure of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A in the middle.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a structural stereogram of a collecting bag and a liquid inlet tube in the device according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Figure 5This is an exploded view of another partial structure of the device according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of middle C.

[0029] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a partial structure of a device according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of part B in the middle.

[0031] Fig. 9 This is a three-dimensional diagram of another part of the structure of the device according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Figure numerals: liquid accumulation basin-1, electronic hanging scale-2, annular shell-3, collecting bag-4, pushing mechanism-5, U-shaped fixing head-6, pressure block-7, vertical plate-8, motor-9, supporting plate-10, fixing plate-11, lifting mechanism-12, universal wheel-13, infusion tube-101, plug-102, fixing frame-103, rotating disk-201, connecting disk-202, hook-203, liquid inlet tube-401, joint-402, convex ring-4021, pushing block-501, accommodating groove-601, lower pressure rod-602, connecting block-701, inclined surface-702, first spring-703, rotating shaft-801, second spring-802, gear-901, gear ring-902, supporting column-1001, telescopic rod-1002. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the embodiments described in the present invention are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0034] The present application embodiment provides a device for collecting and measuring uterine distension fluid during hysteroscopic surgery, such as Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, it includes a liquid accumulation basin 1, an electronic hanging scale 2, a driving mechanism 5, a rotating disk 201, etc.

[0035] Specifically, the bottom of the effusion basin 1 is connected to the front end of an infusion tube 101, and a plug 102 is provided at the rear end of the infusion tube 101; the electronic hanging scale 2 is arranged in a hollow rotating disk 201, and the rotating disk 201 is driven by a rotating mechanism, and the rotating disk 201 is rotatably arranged in an annular shell 3, and the annular shell 3 is arranged on one side of the effusion basin 1, and a plurality of fixing components are arranged in a circular array at the bottom of the annular shell 3, and the hanging end of the electronic hanging scale 2 extends out of the bottom of the rotating disk 201 and is connected to a connecting disk 202, and a plurality of hooks 203 are arranged in a circular array at the bottom of the connecting disk 202, and a collecting device is hung on the hook 203 Bag 4, the collecting bag 4 is connected to a liquid inlet pipe 401, and the multiple liquid inlet pipes 401 are respectively fixed on multiple fixed components, and the outward end of the liquid inlet pipe 401 is provided with a joint 402 matching the plug 102, and the axial direction of the joint 402 is parallel to the radial direction of the annular shell 3; the pushing mechanism 5 is arranged on the outer side of the annular shell 3, and the telescopic end of the pushing mechanism 5 is connected to the plug 102, and the axial direction of the plug 102 is parallel to the radial direction of the annular shell 3. When the rotating disk 201 rotates to any one of the joints 402 toward the plug 102, and the telescopic end of the pushing mechanism 5 is fully pushed out, the plug 102 is inserted into the joint 402.

[0036] In actual use, before the operation, multiple collection bags 4 are hung on multiple hooks 203, and then the liquid inlet tubes 401 of the multiple actual bags are fixed to multiple fixed components. The rotating mechanism is controlled to drive the rotating disk 201 to rotate until any joint 402 is facing the plug 102, and the telescopic end of the pushing mechanism 5 is controlled to be fully pushed out so that the plug 102 is inserted into the joint 402. During the operation, the liquid discharged by the human body during the hysteroscopic operation flows into the fluid collection basin 1, and the liquid will flow into the collecting bag 4 connected to it through the infusion tube 101. When the liquid collected in the collecting bag 4 is full, the hanging end of the electronic hanging scale 2 will be subjected to a certain gravity. At this time, the telescopic end of the pushing mechanism 5 is controlled to retract, and then the rotating mechanism is controlled to drive the rotating disk 201 to rotate until the connector 402 of the next collecting bag 4 is aligned with the plug 102, and then the telescopic end of the pushing mechanism 5 is controlled to push the plug 102 into the connector 402 to continue collecting liquid. After the collecting bag 4 is full, the above steps can be repeated to replace the collecting bag 4 again to collect the liquid. Because multiple collecting bags 4 are suspended on the connecting disk 202, and the connecting disk 202 is connected to the hanging end of the electronic hanging scale 2, the total weight of all suspended collecting bags 4 and the liquid therein can be directly weighed to calculate the amount of uterine distension fluid absorbed by the human body.

[0037] Specifically, a driving motor 9 may be directly disposed above the annular housing 3 to drive the rotating disk 201 to rotate. In one embodiment, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2The rotating mechanism includes a motor 9, a gear 901, and a ring gear 902. The ring gear 902 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating disk 201. The motor 9 is fixed on the annular shell 3. A notch is opened on the side of the annular shell 3. The gear 901 is arranged at the notch, and the gear 901 is meshed and connected with the ring gear 902. The output shaft of the motor 9 is connected to the gear 901. The gear 901 with fewer teeth drives the ring gear 902 with more teeth to rotate, which is convenient for more accurate control of the rotation angle of the rotating disk 201, so that the connector 402 is aligned with the plug 102.

[0038] For details, see Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 The fixing component is a U-shaped fixing head 6. The tops of the two vertical sections of the U-shaped fixing head 6 are connected to the annular housing 3. The top of the transverse section of the U-shaped fixing head 6 is provided with a receiving groove 601. The width of the receiving groove 601 matches the diameter of the joint 402. The joint 402 is in the receiving groove 601. Figure 4 Two convex rings 4021 are provided outside the joint 402 at intervals. The two convex rings 4021 are respectively located on both sides of the U-shaped fixing head 6 to prevent the joint 402 from tilting after being inserted into the accommodating groove 601. The diameter of the convex ring 4021 is set to be smaller than the distance between the two vertical sections of the U-shaped fixing head 6, so that the convex ring 4021 can directly pass through the U-shaped fixing head 6, which is convenient for removing and replacing the collection bag 4 after the operation.

[0039] For more details, see Figure 2 , Figure 3 A pressing rod 602 is provided in the U-shaped fixing head 6, and a plurality of through holes are provided in a circular array on the rotating disk 201. A plurality of pressing rods 602 are inserted into the plurality of through holes, and the top of the pressing rod 602 protrudes from the top of the rotating disk 201. The pressing rod 602 is driven by a pressing mechanism provided above the rotating disk 201. The pressing mechanism can press down a plurality of pressing rods 602 at the same time, and press the connector 402 down to abut the bottom of the accommodating groove 601, so that the connector 402 maintains the same axial direction as the plug-102, thereby preventing the connector 402 from moving upward and being unable to connect with the plug-102.

[0040] Preferably, see Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7The pressing mechanism includes a plurality of pressing blocks 7. A plurality of connecting blocks 701 are arranged in a circular array on the top of the annular shell 3. The plurality of pressing blocks 7 are arranged on one side of the plurality of connecting blocks 701 facing the center of the annular shell 3, and the bottom of the plurality of pressing blocks 7 has an inclined surface 702. When the rotating disk 201 rotates to any one of the connectors 402 facing the plug 102, the tops of the plurality of pressing rods 602 abut against the lower ends of the plurality of inclined surfaces 702, and the pressing rods 602 press the connector 402 down to abut against the bottom of the accommodating groove 601. The pressing rods 602 can be controlled by a power source of the rotating mechanism to press the connector 402 tightly, and no additional power source is required. A first spring 703 is sleeved on the pressing rod 602, and the bottom of the first spring 703 is connected to the annular shell 3, and the top of the first spring 703 is connected to the pressing rod 602. When the pressing rod 602 presses the joint 402 down to abut the bottom of the accommodating groove 601, the first spring 703 is in a compressed state. When the collecting bag 4 needs to be replaced after the operation, the rotating mechanism is controlled to drive the rotating disk 201 to rotate, so that the pressing rod 602 rotates to disengage from the inclined surface 702, and the pressing rod 602 can move upward under the drive of the first spring 703. At this time, the joint 402 can be moved upward and taken out.

[0041] In the process of collecting liquid, when the pushing mechanism 5 drives the plug 102 to separate from the connector 402 of the collection bag 4, the liquid in the infusion tube 101 may flow out. A valve can be set to close the front end of the infusion tube 101 to prevent the liquid from flowing out. Figure 7-Figure 9 The bottom of the annular housing 3 is rotatably connected with a pair of vertical plates 8 through a pair of rotating shafts 801. The plug 102 is fixed in a push block 501. The push block 501 is connected to the telescopic end of the pushing mechanism 5. The push block 501 is in the pair of vertical plates 8, and the rotating shaft 801 is on the side of the push block 501 facing the effusion basin 1. When the telescopic end of the pushing mechanism 5 is fully retracted, the push block 501 pushes the vertical plates 8 to rotate around the rotating shaft 801 to press the infusion tube 101 tightly, and no additional valve is required to close the rear end of the infusion tube 101. Specifically, a second spring 802 is connected between the pair of vertical plates 8. When the vertical plates 8 press the infusion tube 101 tightly, the second spring 802 is in a stretched state. When the push block 501 is pushed out by the driving of the pushing mechanism 5, that is, when the plug 102 is inserted into the connector 402, the second spring 802 will drive the pair of vertical plates 8 to reset. At this time, the rear end of the infusion tube 101 is no longer squeezed by the vertical plates 8, and the liquid in it can flow into the collection bag 4.

[0042] Preferably, see Figure 1, the height of the rear end of the infusion tube 101 is higher than the height of the front end of the infusion tube 101, so that the infusion tube 101 is U-shaped after being connected to the liquid inlet tube 401 of the collection bag 4, so that the liquid in the infusion tube 101 will flow into the liquid inlet tube 401 of the collection bag 4 only after it is filled with liquid. When the amount of liquid discharged by the human body is counted in real time, the amount of liquid in the infusion tube 101 can be regarded as a fixed amount, and added to the amount of liquid in the collection bag 4 as the amount of liquid discharged by the human body, which can improve the accuracy of statistics compared to directly adding the amount of liquid in the collection bag 4 as the amount of liquid discharged by the human body. However, after the operation is completed and the collection bag 4 is removed, some liquid will still remain in the infusion tube 101, which needs to be manually discharged, which increases the workload.

[0043] As a further preferred embodiment, see Figure 1 , Figure 7 , a plurality of support columns 1001 are vertically arranged at the bottom of the annular housing 3, a support plate 10 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the support columns 1001, a plurality of telescopic rods 1002 are vertically arranged at the bottom of the support plate 10, and the plurality of telescopic rods 1002 are arranged on a fixed plate 11, and a lifting mechanism 12 is arranged between the fixed plate 11 and the support plate 10 to drive the support plate 10 to move up and down. When the operation is finished, the lifting mechanism 12 is controlled to drive the support plate 10 to move downward, so that the height of the rear end of the infusion tube 101 is lower than the height of the front end, so that the liquid in the infusion tube 101 can flow into the collection bag 4.

[0044] For details, see Figure 1 The effusion basin 1 is fixed on the fixed plate 11 through a fixing frame 103, and two pairs of universal wheels 13 are provided at the bottom of the fixed plate 11. In this way, the entire device is fixed on the fixed plate 11 in an integrated manner, and the universal wheels 13 facilitate the movement of the device.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to be the only one or to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that various changes or equivalent substitutions made to the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for collecting and measuring uterine distension fluid during hysteroscopic surgery, characterized in that: include: A fluid accumulation basin (1), the bottom of which is connected to the front end of an infusion tube (101), and a plug (102) is provided at the rear end of the infusion tube (101); An electronic hanging scale (2) is arranged in a hollow rotating disk (201), the rotating disk (201) is driven by a rotating mechanism, and the rotating disk (201) is rotatably arranged in an annular shell (3), the annular shell (3) is arranged on one side of a liquid accumulation basin (1), a plurality of fixing components are arranged in a circular array at the bottom of the annular shell (3), a hanging end of the electronic hanging scale (2) extends out of the bottom of the rotating disk (201) and is connected to a connecting disk (202), a plurality of hooks (203) are arranged in a circular array at the bottom of the connecting disk (202), a collection bag (4) is hung on the hook (203), and the collection bag (4) is connected to a liquid inlet pipe (401), the plurality of liquid inlet pipes (401) are respectively fixed to the plurality of fixing components, and a connector (402) matching the plug (102) is arranged at an outward end of the liquid inlet pipe (401), and the axial direction of the connector (402) is parallel to the radial direction of the annular shell (3); The pushing mechanism (5) is arranged on the outside of the annular housing (3); the telescopic end of the pushing mechanism (5) is connected to the plug (102); the axial direction of the plug (102) is parallel to the radial direction of the annular housing (3); when the rotating disk (201) rotates to any one of the joints (402) facing the plug (102), and the telescopic end of the pushing mechanism (5) is completely pushed out, the plug (102) is inserted into the joint (402); The fixing assembly is a U-shaped fixing head (6), the tops of the two vertical sections of the U-shaped fixing head (6) are connected to the annular shell (3), the tops of the transverse sections of the U-shaped fixing head (6) are provided with a receiving groove (601), the width of the receiving groove (601) matches the diameter of the joint (402), the joint (402) is arranged in the receiving groove (601), and two convex rings (4021) are arranged outside the joint (402) at intervals, the two convex rings (4021) are respectively located on both sides of the U-shaped fixing head (6), and the diameter of the convex ring (4021) is smaller than the distance between the two vertical sections of the U-shaped fixing head (6); A pressing rod (602) is provided in each of the U-shaped fixed heads (6), a plurality of through holes are provided in a circular array on the rotating disk (201), a plurality of pressing rods (602) are inserted into the plurality of through holes, the top of the pressing rod (602) protrudes from the top of the rotating disk (201), and the pressing rod (602) is driven by a pressing mechanism provided above the rotating disk (201) to press the joint (402) down to abut against the bottom of the accommodating groove (601); The pressing mechanism comprises a plurality of pressing blocks (7), a plurality of connecting blocks (701) are arranged in a circular array on the top of the annular shell (3), the plurality of pressing blocks (7) are arranged on one side of the plurality of connecting blocks (701) facing the center of the annular shell (3), and the bottoms of the plurality of pressing blocks (7) have inclined surfaces (702). When the rotating disk (201) rotates to any one of the joints (402) facing the plug (102), the tops of the plurality of pressing rods (602) abut against the lower ends of the plurality of inclined surfaces (702), and the pressing rods (602) press the joints (402) down to abut against the bottom of the accommodating groove (601). A first spring (703) is sleeved on the pressing rod (602), the bottom of the first spring (703) is connected to the annular shell (3), and the top of the first spring (703) is connected to the pressing rod (602). When the pressing rod (602) abuts against the joint (402), the first spring (703) is in a compressed state.

2. A hysteroscopic surgery distension fluid collection and metering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the annular housing (3) is rotatably connected to a pair of vertical plates (8) via a pair of rotating shafts (801); the plug (102) is fixed in a push block (501); the push block (501) is connected to the telescopic end of the push mechanism (5); the push block (501) is located in the pair of vertical plates (8), and the rotating shaft (801) is located on a side of the push block (501) facing the fluid accumulation basin (1); when the telescopic end of the push mechanism (5) is fully retracted, the push block (501) pushes the vertical plate (8) to rotate around the rotating shaft (801) until the infusion tube (101) is pressed tightly.

3. A hysteroscopic surgery distension fluid collection and metering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second spring (802) is connected between the pair of vertical plates (8); when the vertical plates (8) press the infusion tube (101), the second spring (802) is in a stretched state.

4. A hysteroscopic surgery distension fluid collection and metering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a motor (9), a gear (901), and a gear ring (902); the gear ring (902) is sleeved outside the rotating disk (201); a notch is provided on the side of the annular housing (3); the gear (901) is disposed at the notch; the gear (901) and the gear ring (902) are meshedly connected; the output shaft of the motor (9) is connected to the gear (901); and the motor (9) is fixed to the annular housing (3).

5. The device for collecting and measuring uterine distension fluid during hysteroscopic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the rear end of the infusion tube (101) is higher than the height of the front end of the infusion tube (101).

6. A hysteroscopic surgery distension fluid collection and metering device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (1001) are vertically arranged at the bottom of the annular housing (3); a support plate (10) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the support columns (1001); a plurality of telescopic rods (1002) are vertically arranged at the bottom of the support plate (10); the plurality of telescopic rods (1002) are arranged on a fixed plate (11); and a lifting mechanism (12) is provided between the fixed plate (11) and the support plate (10) for driving the support plate (10) to move up and down.

7. A hysteroscopic surgery distension fluid collection and metering device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The liquid accumulation basin (1) is fixed to a fixed plate (11) via a fixed frame (103), and two pairs of universal wheels (13) are provided at the bottom of the fixed plate (11).

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