A motor shaft slot milling tool
By designing a motor shaft milling tooling with multiple clamping devices and rotating components, the automatic transfer and milling of the motor shaft are realized by the cooperation of pneumatic chucks and linear modules, the problem of low efficiency of the motor shaft milling tooling in the prior art is solved, and the working efficiency and stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411563647.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing motor shaft milling slot tooling can only hold one motor shaft and requires manual operation, which increases the workload of staff and reduces work efficiency.
A motor shaft milling tooling is designed, using multiple clamping devices and rotating components to keep the motor shaft stable through the clamping of the pneumatic chuck, and using the horizontal linear module and the vertical linear module to combine the clamping device to realize the automatic transfer and milling of the motor shaft.
The automated processing of multiple motor shafts is realized, which reduces the amount of operation of staff, improves the efficiency of motor shaft milling grooves, and maintains the stability of motor shafts.
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Figure CN119057527B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seam cleaning machines, and in particular to a motor shaft slot milling tool. Background Art
[0002] A motor is an electromagnetic device that converts or transmits electrical energy according to the law of electromagnetic induction, or converts one form of electrical energy into another. An electric motor converts electrical energy into mechanical energy (commonly known as a motor), and a generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. Its main function is to generate driving torque as a power source for electrical appliances or various machines, and the motor shaft refers to the shaft at the output end of the motor used for transmission connection with external equipment, and the shape of the slot on the motor shaft varies depending on the device to be connected.
[0003] Chinese patent announcement number CN 211661526 U discloses a motor shaft milling tool, including a tooling plate, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the left edge of the upper end surface of the tooling plate, a servo motor is embedded and fixed inside the vertical plate, the output end of the servo motor on the right side is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, a first dovetail groove is processed on the upper end surface of the tooling plate, a second dovetail slider is slidably connected inside the first dovetail groove, a baffle is connected to the second dovetail slider, a sleeve is rotatably connected inside the baffle through a bearing, and the baffle and the sleeve are both located on the right side of the clamping plate;
[0004] The above-mentioned motor shaft slot milling tool clamps and fixes the motor shaft through the cooperation of the clamp and the sleeve, but it can only clamp one motor shaft at a time, and before clamping the motor shaft, the staff needs to manually place the motor shaft into the clamp, and then manually push the baffle to adjust the position of the sleeve so that the sleeve can fix the motor shaft, which increases the workload of the staff and reduces the efficiency of the motor shaft slot milling work; in addition, the baffle of the above-mentioned motor shaft slot milling tool is slidably connected to the tooling plate, and there is no component on the tooling plate to fix the baffle. When the motor shaft slot milling work is performed, the baffle without a limiting device will move freely in the first dovetail groove, thereby causing the sleeve to move freely, making it impossible for the sleeve to fix the motor shaft normally. Summary of the invention
[0005] Technical issues to be solved
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, adapt to actual needs, and provide a motor shaft milling tool that can process multiple motor shafts. The motor shaft is moved to multiple rotating components by using multiple clamping devices, so that the milling components can perform motor shaft milling work uninterruptedly, and the motor shaft can be kept stable by clamping with a pneumatic chuck, so as to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0007] Technical solution: In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0008] A motor shaft milling tool comprises a milling assembly, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a mobile platform, and the bottom of the mobile platform is slidably connected to a workbench; a plurality of rotating assemblies are arranged above the workbench in a straight line and are located at the same horizontal height as the mobile platform; a plurality of horizontal linear modules are arranged on a side of the workbench away from the rotating assembly, the plurality of horizontal linear modules are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of vertical linear modules, and a plurality of vertical linear modules are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of clamping devices on a side close to the rotating assembly, and the positions of the plurality of clamping devices correspond to the positions of the plurality of rotating assemblies respectively;
[0009] The mobile platform includes a slide seat 2, the top of which is fixedly connected to a storage table, rectangular grooves are provided in the middle of both sides of the storage table, and rotating frames are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two rectangular grooves of the storage table, and the ends of the two rotating frames away from the storage table are rotatably connected to rollers; the bottoms of the ends of the two rotating frames close to the storage table are fixedly connected to the telescopic rods of the cylinders, and the bottoms of the two cylinders are fixedly connected to the two sides of the slide seat 2 respectively, and grooves for placing the cylinders are provided on both sides of the slide seat 2;
[0010] The rotating assembly includes a rotating part, which is T-shaped, and a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the upper end of the rotating part; a pneumatic chuck for clamping the motor shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating part; the position of the rotating part corresponds to the position of the roller, and the distance between two adjacent rotating parts is greater than the distance between the two rollers.
[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the milling groove assembly includes a support plate, which is rectangular and vertically arranged; the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the storage table, and the support plate is located on one side of the roller, and a plurality of ribs are arranged at the bottom of the support plate; two slide rails 1 are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the support plate close to the roller, and the length of the two slide rails 1 is the same as the length of the support plate; a motor 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and the output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 1.
[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the two ends of the screw rod 1 are respectively rotatably connected to the two bearing seats 1, and the two ends of the two bearing seats 1 are fixedly connected to the support plate by bolts; the screw rod 1 is located between the two slide rails 1, and the screw rod 1 is slidably connected to the slide seat 1, and the two sides of the slide seat 1 are respectively slidably connected to the two slide rails 1; the slide seat 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing part on the side away from the screw rod 1, and the inner side of the fixing part is fixedly connected to a motor 2, and the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a milling cutter, the milling cutter is vertically arranged, and the position of the milling cutter corresponds to the position of the pneumatic chuck.
[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the workbench includes a workbench main body, and a motor four is fixedly connected to the side of the workbench main body away from the clamping device, and the motor four is located at one end of the workbench main body; the output end of the motor four is fixedly connected to the screw rod two, and the two ends of the screw rod two are respectively rotatably connected to the two bearing seats two, and the two bearing seats two are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench main body, and one side of the slide seat two is threadedly connected to the screw rod two.
[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, two slide rails 2 are provided on the side of the screw rod 2 close to the clamping device. The two slide rails 2 have the same length and are arranged in parallel. The length of the two slide rails 2 is smaller than the length of the workbench body and larger than the sum of the spacings of multiple rotating parts. The multiple rotating parts are all located between the two slide rails 2; the bottom of the slide seat 2 is slidably connected to the two slide rails 2; the bottoms of the two slide rails 2 are fixedly connected to a base plate, the bottoms of the two base plates are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench body, and a rectangular channel for the clamping device to pass through is provided on the base plate of the two base plates close to the clamping device; a plurality of placement grooves are evenly provided on the side of the workbench body close to the clamping device, and a plurality of horizontal linear modules are respectively located in the plurality of placement grooves.
[0015] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the clamping device includes a connecting frame, one end of which is fixedly connected to the vertical linear module; a motor three is fixedly connected to the inner side of one end of the connecting frame close to the vertical linear module, and the output end of the motor three is fixedly connected to the screw; the screw is threadedly connected to a threaded seat, which is located on the inner side of the connecting frame, and an end of the screw away from the motor three is rotationally connected to an end of the connecting frame away from the motor three; both ends of the threaded seat are fixedly connected with connecting parts.
[0016] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the two connecting members are rotatably connected to a transmission frame at one end away from the threaded seat, the two transmission frames are L-shaped, and the corners of the two transmission frames are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the end of the connecting frame away from the motor three; the two transmission frames are fixedly connected to clamping members at one end away from the threaded seat, and the inner sides of the two clamping members are provided with arc-shaped clamping grooves; the bottom and top of one end of the two clamping members close to the connecting frame are rotatably connected to positioning members, and the ends of multiple positioning members away from the clamping members are respectively rotatably connected to the bottom and top of the connecting frame.
[0017] As a further technical solution of the present invention, an outer shell is provided on the outer side of the movable platform and the milling slot assembly, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench body, and the ends of multiple connecting shafts away from the rotating parts are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell; multiple rotating components, two slide rails 2, motor 4 and screw 2 are all located on the inner side of the shell; the top of the shell is provided with a rectangular through groove for the lateral movement of the milling slot assembly; the bottom of the workbench body is fixedly connected to the chassis, and the length of the chassis is the same as the length of the workbench body; a controller is provided at one end of the chassis.
[0018] Beneficial effect: In the present invention, the staff first places the motor shaft between the two clamping members of the clamping device, and then the motor three drives the screw to rotate. During the rotation, the screw drives the threaded seat to move in the direction close to the motor three. While the threaded seat moves, it drives the transmission frame through the connecting member, so that the transmission frame rotates with the connection with the connecting frame as the center of the circle. While the connecting frame rotates, it drives the clamping member to move, so that the two clamping members are close to each other, so that the two clamping members clamp the motor shaft through the inner arc-shaped clamping groove. The arc-shaped clamping groove can increase the contact area between the clamping member and the motor shaft, so that the two clamping members can stably clamp the motor shaft without causing wear to the surface of the motor shaft; after the clamping device clamps the motor shaft, the vertical linear module drives the clamping device to move vertically, so that the clamping device moves to a height corresponding to the rectangular channel of the bottom plate, so that the clamping device and the motor shaft can move normally through the bottom plate to the rotating assembly; finally, the horizontal linear module drives the vertical linear module and the clamping device to move in the direction of the rotating assembly, so that the motor shaft moves to the bottom of the rotating assembly;
[0019] In the present invention, after the motor shaft moves to the bottom of the rotating assembly, the vertical linear module drives the clamping device to move upward, so that the end of the motor shaft moves into the pneumatic chuck, and then the pneumatic chuck clamps the motor shaft, and the motor 3 drives the screw to rotate in the opposite direction so that the two clamping members no longer clamp the motor shaft, and finally the horizontal linear module drives the vertical linear module and the clamping device to reset, thereby completing the transportation of the motor shaft; the motor shaft is transported by the cooperation of the vertical linear module, the horizontal linear module and the clamping device, and the staff does not need to manually place the motor shaft on the rotating assembly, which reduces the workload of the staff. At the same time, the vertical linear module, the horizontal linear module and the clamping device can continuously transport the motor shaft, thereby increasing the efficiency of the motor shaft milling work;
[0020] In the present invention, after the pneumatic chuck clamps the motor shaft, the motor four drives the screw rod two to rotate. During the rotation process, the screw rod two drives the moving platform to move horizontally, allowing the moving platform to slide along the track of the slide rail two. The slide rail two plays a role in supporting the moving platform and makes the moving platform more stable during movement, thereby preventing the moving platform and the milling groove assembly from shaking. When the moving platform moves horizontally, the roller will push the rotating part when it moves to the rotating part, allowing the rotating part to rotate toward the side away from the roller with the connecting shaft as the center of the circle. During the rotation process of the rotating part, the pneumatic chuck and the motor shaft are driven to rotate synchronously. When the roller pushes the rotating part, the cylinder under the rotating frame Push the rotating frame to rotate in a circle with the connection with the storage table. The rotating frame drives the roller to rise while rotating, so that the roller can push the rotating part to rotate above the storage table. Then the rotating part continues to rotate under the action of its own weight and the weight of the pneumatic chuck and the motor shaft until the rotating part rotates 180° to become an inverted T shape, and the top of the storage table is flush with the bottom of the rotating part at this time. The rotating part will fit with the top of the storage table. The storage table supports the rotating part and restricts the rotating part to prevent it from rotating randomly. With the support of the storage table, the rotating part remains stable and no longer rotates.
[0021] In the present invention, after the rotating part rotates 180° and stabilizes on the storage table, the moving platform no longer moves, and at the same time, motor one drives screw rod one to rotate, and when screw rod one rotates, it drives the slide seat to move down, and the slide seat synchronously drives the fixed part and motor two to move down, so that the milling cutter connected to motor two moves to the motor shaft, and then motor two drives the milling cutter to rotate quickly, so that the milling cutter performs groove milling on the motor shaft; when the milling cutter performs groove milling on the motor shaft, the pneumatic chuck can keep the motor shaft stable to prevent the motor shaft from shaking or shifting, and the storage table prevents the pneumatic chuck and the rotating part from shifting, so that the groove milling work of the motor shaft can be carried out normally; after the groove milling work is completed, the storage table continues to move, and as the storage table is The table no longer supports the rotating part, and the rotating part automatically rotates under the action of gravity and allows the pneumatic chuck and the motor shaft to rotate to the initial position; then the horizontal linear module drives the clamping device to clamp the motor shaft that has been processed on the pneumatic chuck and move it out of the housing. After the staff takes away the processed motor shaft, they place the unprocessed motor shaft on the clamping device, and let the clamping device place the motor shaft on the pneumatic chuck again, thereby realizing uninterrupted transportation of the motor shaft; rollers are provided on both sides of the storage table, so that the storage table can push the rotating part to rotate during the reciprocating motion, reducing the interval time for the milling assembly to mill the motor shaft, thereby further increasing the efficiency of the motor shaft milling work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 The main view;
[0024] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A top view of
[0025] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of some structures;
[0026] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Side view of
[0027] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure;
[0028] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 The main view;
[0029] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of some structures;
[0030] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A top view of
[0031] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of some structures;
[0032] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 Another perspective of the picture;
[0033] Fig.12 For the present invention Fig.10 Schematic diagram of some structures;
[0034] Fig.13 For the present invention Fig.12 A top view of
[0035] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the slot milling assembly and the mobile platform in the present invention;
[0036] Fig.15 For the present invention Fig.14 The main view;
[0037] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mobile platform in the present invention;
[0038] Fig.17 For the present invention Fig.16 Side view of
[0039] Fig.18It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating assembly in the present invention;
[0040] Fig.19 For the present invention Fig.18 Bottom view of
[0041] Fig. 20 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of some structures;
[0042] Fig.21 For the present invention Fig. 20 Schematic diagram of some structures;
[0043] Fig. 22 For the present invention Fig.21 Top view of the .
[0044] In the figure: 1-milling assembly, 2-moving platform, 3-rotating assembly, 4-vertical linear module, 5-horizontal linear module, 6-clamping device, 7-housing, 8-working table, 9-controller, 10-chassis;
[0045] 11-support plate, 12-slide rail 1, 13-motor 1, 14-screw rod 1, 15-bearing seat 1, 16-slide seat 1, 17-fixing part, 18-motor 2, 19-milling cutter, 21-storage table, 22-slide seat 2, 23-rotating frame, 24-roller, 25-cylinder, 31-rotating part, 32-connecting shaft, 33-pneumatic chuck, 34-motor shaft, 61-connecting frame, 62-transmission frame, 63-clamping part, 64-positioning part, 65-threaded seat, 66-connecting part, 67-motor 3, 68-screw rod, 81-workbench body, 82-slide rail 2, 83-motor 4, 84-screw rod 2, 85-bearing seat 2, 86-placing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] See also Figure 1-22 A motor shaft milling tool comprises a milling slot assembly 1, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a mobile platform 2, and the bottom of the mobile platform 2 is slidably connected to a workbench 8; a plurality of rotating assemblies 3 are arranged above the workbench 8, and the plurality of rotating assemblies 3 are arranged in a straight line and are at the same horizontal height as the mobile platform 2; a plurality of horizontal linear modules 5 are arranged on a side of the workbench 8 away from the rotating assembly 3, and the plurality of horizontal linear modules 5 are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of vertical linear modules 4, and a plurality of vertical linear modules 4 are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of clamping devices 6 on a side close to the rotating assembly 3, and the positions of the plurality of clamping devices 6 correspond to the positions of the plurality of rotating assemblies 3 respectively;
[0047] The mobile platform 2 includes a slide 22, the top of which is fixedly connected to a storage table 21, rectangular grooves are provided in the middle of both sides of the storage table 21, and rotating frames 23 are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two rectangular grooves of the storage table 21, and the ends of the two rotating frames 23 away from the storage table 21 are rotatably connected to rollers 24; the bottoms of the ends of the two rotating frames 23 close to the storage table 21 are fixedly connected to the telescopic rods of the cylinders 25, and the bottoms of the two cylinders 25 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the slide 22 respectively, and grooves for placing the cylinders 25 are provided on both sides of the slide 22;
[0048] The rotating assembly 3 includes a rotating member 31, which is T-shaped, and a connecting shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the middle of the upper end of the rotating member 31; a pneumatic chuck 33 for clamping a motor shaft 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating member 31; the position of the rotating member 31 corresponds to the position of the roller 24, and the distance between two adjacent rotating members 31 is greater than the distance between the two rollers 24;
[0049] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff first places the motor shaft 34 between the two clamping members 63 of the clamping device 6, and then the motor three 67 drives the screw 68 to rotate. The screw 68 drives the threaded seat 65 to move in the direction close to the motor three 67 during the rotation. While the threaded seat 65 moves, it drives the transmission frame 62 through the connecting member 66, so that the transmission frame 62 rotates with the connection with the connecting frame 61 as the center of the circle. While the connecting frame 61 rotates, it drives the clamping member 63 to move, so that the two clamping members 63 are close to each other, so that the two clamping members 63 clamp the motor shaft 34 through the inner arc-shaped clamping groove, and the arc The shaped clamping groove can increase the contact area between the clamping member 63 and the motor shaft 34, so that the two clamping members 63 can stably clamp the motor shaft 34 without causing wear to the surface of the motor shaft 34; after the clamping device 6 clamps the motor shaft 34, the vertical linear module 4 drives the clamping device 6 to move vertically, so that the clamping device 6 moves to a height corresponding to the rectangular channel of the base plate, so that the clamping device 6 and the motor shaft 34 can move normally through the base plate to the rotating component 3; finally, the horizontal linear module 5 drives the vertical linear module 4 and the clamping device 6 to move in the direction of the rotating component 3, so that the motor shaft 34 moves to the bottom of the rotating component 3.
[0050] Please refer to 1-22. In this embodiment, the milling slot assembly 1 includes a support plate 11, which is rectangular and vertically arranged; the bottom of the support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage table 21, and the support plate 11 is located on one side of the roller 24, and a plurality of ribs are arranged at the bottom of the support plate 11; two slide rails 12 are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 11 close to the roller 24, and the length of the two slide rails 12 is the same as that of the support plate 11; a motor 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 11, and the output shaft of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 14;
[0051] The two ends of the screw rod 14 are respectively rotatably connected to the two bearing seats 15, and the two ends of the two bearing seats 15 are fixedly connected to the support plate 11 by bolts; the screw rod 14 is located between the two slide rails 12, and the screw rod 14 is slidably connected to the slide seat 16, and the two sides of the slide seat 16 are slidably connected to the two slide rails 12 respectively; the slide seat 16 is fixedly connected to a fixing member 17 on the side away from the screw rod 14, and the inner side of the fixing member 17 is fixedly connected to a motor 2 18, and the output end of the motor 2 18 is fixedly connected to a milling cutter 19, and the milling cutter 19 is vertically arranged, and the position of the milling cutter 19 corresponds to the position of the pneumatic chuck 33;
[0052] The workbench 8 comprises a workbench body 81, a side of the workbench body 81 away from the clamping device 6 is fixedly connected to a motor 4 83, and the motor 4 83 is located at one end of the workbench body 81; the output end of the motor 4 83 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 2 84, and the two ends of the screw rod 2 84 are respectively rotatably connected to two bearing seats 2 85, and the two bearing seats 2 85 are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench body 81, and one side of the slide seat 22 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 2 84;
[0053] By adopting the above technical solution, after the motor shaft 34 moves to the bottom of the rotating component 3, the vertical linear module 4 drives the clamping device 6 to move upward, so that the end of the motor shaft 34 moves to the pneumatic chuck 33, and then the pneumatic chuck 33 clamps the motor shaft 34, and the motor three 67 drives the screw 68 to rotate in the opposite direction so that the two clamping members 63 no longer clamp the motor shaft 34, and finally the horizontal linear module 5 drives the vertical linear module 4 and the clamping device 6 to reset, thereby completing the transportation of the motor shaft 34; the motor shaft 34 is transported by the cooperation of the vertical linear module 4, the horizontal linear module 5 and the clamping device 6, and the staff does not need to manually place the motor shaft 34 on the rotating component 3, thereby reducing the workload of the staff. At the same time, the vertical linear module 4, the horizontal linear module 5 and the clamping device 6 can continuously transport the motor shaft 34, thereby increasing the efficiency of the motor shaft 34 milling groove work.
[0054] See also Figure 1-22In this embodiment, two slide rails 82 are provided on the side of the screw rod 84 close to the clamping device 6. The two slide rails 82 have the same length and are arranged in parallel. The length of the two slide rails 82 is less than the length of the workbench body 81 and greater than the sum of the spacings of the multiple rotating members 31. The multiple rotating members 31 are all located between the two slide rails 82; the bottom of the slide seat 22 is slidably connected to the two slide rails 82; the bottoms of the two slide rails 82 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two slide rails 82, and the bottoms of the two bottom plates are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench body 81. A rectangular channel for the clamping device 6 to pass through is provided on the bottom plate of the two bottom plates close to the clamping device 6; a plurality of placement grooves 86 are evenly provided on the side of the workbench body 81 close to the clamping device 6, and a plurality of horizontal linear modules 5 are respectively located in the plurality of placement grooves 86;
[0055] The clamping device 6 includes a connecting frame 61, one end of which is fixedly connected to the vertical linear module 4; a motor 3 67 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the end of the connecting frame 61 close to the vertical linear module 4, and the output end of the motor 3 67 is fixedly connected to a screw 68; the screw 68 is threadedly connected to a threaded seat 65, and the threaded seat 65 is located on the inner side of the connecting frame 61, and the end of the screw 68 away from the motor 3 67 is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting frame 61 away from the motor 3 67; both ends of the threaded seat 65 are fixedly connected to connectors 66;
[0056] By adopting the above technical solution, after the pneumatic chuck 33 clamps the motor shaft 34, the motor 4 83 drives the screw 2 84 to rotate. During the rotation, the screw 2 84 drives the mobile platform 2 to move horizontally, allowing the mobile platform 2 to slide along the track of the slide rail 2 82. The slide rail 2 82 plays a role in supporting the mobile platform 2 and making the mobile platform 2 more stable when moving, thereby preventing the mobile platform 2 and the milling groove assembly 1 from shaking; when the mobile platform 2 moves horizontally, the roller 24 will push the rotating part 31 when it moves to the rotating part 31, so that the rotating part 31 rotates toward the side away from the roller 24 with the connecting shaft 32 as the center of the circle. During the rotation of the rotating part 31, the pneumatic chuck 33 and the motor shaft 34 are driven to rotate synchronously; in the process of the roller 24 pushing the rotating part 31, the rotating frame 23 below The cylinder 25 pushes the rotating frame 23, allowing the rotating frame 23 to rotate in a circle at the connection with the storage table 21. The rotating frame 23 drives the roller 24 to rise while rotating, so that the roller 24 can push the rotating part 31 to rotate above the storage table 21, and then the rotating part 31 continues to rotate under the action of its own weight and the weight of the pneumatic chuck 33 and the motor shaft 34, until the rotating part 31 rotates 180° to become an inverted T shape, and the top of the storage table 21 is flush with the bottom of the rotating part 31 at this time, the rotating part 31 will fit with the top of the storage table 21, and the storage table 21 plays the role of supporting the rotating part 31, and at the same time restricts the rotating part 31 to prevent the rotating part 31 from rotating at will. With the support of the storage table 21, the rotating part 31 remains stable and no longer rotates.
[0057] See also Figure 1-22 In this embodiment, the ends of the two connecting members 66 away from the threaded seat 65 are both rotatably connected to the transmission frame 62, the two transmission frames 62 are L-shaped, and the corners of the two transmission frames 62 are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the end of the connecting frame 61 away from the motor three 67; the two transmission frames 62 are fixedly connected to the clamping members 63 away from the threaded seat 65, and the inner sides of the two clamping members 63 are provided with arc-shaped clamping grooves; the bottom and top of the ends of the two clamping members 63 close to the connecting frame 61 are both rotatably connected to the positioning members 64, and the ends of the multiple positioning members 64 away from the clamping members 63 are respectively rotatably connected to the bottom and top of the connecting frame 61;
[0058] The outer sides of the mobile platform 2 and the slot milling assembly 1 are provided with a shell 7, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench body 81, and the ends of the multiple connecting shafts 32 away from the rotating member 31 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 7; the multiple rotating assemblies 3, the two slide rails 82, the motor 83 and the screw rod 84 are all located on the inner side of the shell 7; the top of the shell 7 is provided with a rectangular through slot for the milling assembly 1 to move horizontally; the bottom of the workbench body 81 is fixedly connected to the chassis 10, and the length of the chassis 10 is the same as that of the workbench body 81; a controller 9 is provided at one end of the chassis 10;
[0059] By adopting the above technical solution, after the rotating member 31 rotates 180° and stabilizes on the storage table 21, the mobile platform 2 no longer moves, and at the same time, the motor 13 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate, and the screw rod 14 rotates and drives the slide 16 to move downward, and the slide 16 synchronously drives the fixed member 17 and the motor 2 18 to move downward, so that the milling cutter 19 connected to the motor 2 18 moves to the motor shaft 34, and then the motor 2 18 drives the milling cutter 19 to rotate rapidly, so that the milling cutter 19 performs the milling groove work on the motor shaft 34; when the milling cutter 19 mills the motor shaft 34, the pneumatic chuck 33 can keep the motor shaft 34 stable to prevent the motor shaft 34 from shaking or shifting, and the storage table 21 prevents the pneumatic chuck 33 and the rotating member 31 from shifting, so that the milling groove work of the motor shaft 34 can be carried out normally; after the milling groove work is completed, the storage table 21 continues Continue to move, as the storage table 21 no longer supports the rotating part 31, the rotating part 31 automatically rotates under the action of gravity and allows the pneumatic chuck 33 and the motor shaft 34 to rotate to the initial position; then the horizontal linear module 5 drives the clamping device 6 to clamp the motor shaft 34 that has been processed on the pneumatic chuck 33 and move it out of the housing 7, the staff takes away the processed motor shaft 34 and then places the unprocessed motor shaft 34 on the clamping device 6, allowing the clamping device 6 to place the motor shaft 34 on the pneumatic chuck 33 again, thereby realizing uninterrupted transportation of the motor shaft 34; rollers 24 are provided on both sides of the storage table 21, so that the storage table 21 can push the rotating part 31 to rotate during the reciprocating motion, reducing the interval time for the milling assembly 1 to mill the motor shaft 34, thereby further increasing the efficiency of the motor shaft 34 milling work.
[0060] The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A motor shaft slot milling tool, characterized in that: The invention comprises a slot milling assembly (1), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a mobile platform (2), and the bottom of which is slidably connected to a workbench (8); a plurality of rotating assemblies (3) are arranged above the workbench (8), and the plurality of rotating assemblies (3) are arranged in a straight line and are located at the same horizontal height as the mobile platform (2); a plurality of horizontal linear modules (5) are arranged on a side of the workbench (8) away from the rotating assembly (3), and the plurality of horizontal linear modules (5) are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of vertical linear modules (4); a side of the plurality of vertical linear modules (4) close to the rotating assembly (3) is respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of clamping devices (6), and the positions of the plurality of clamping devices (6) correspond to the positions of the plurality of rotating assemblies (3); The mobile platform (2) comprises a second slide seat (22), the top of which is fixedly connected to a storage platform (21), rectangular grooves are provided in the middle of both sides of the storage platform (21), and rotating frames (23) are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two rectangular grooves of the storage platform (21), and the ends of the two rotating frames (23) away from the storage platform (21) are rotatably connected to rollers (24); the bottoms of the ends of the two rotating frames (23) close to the storage platform (21) are fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder (25), the bottoms of the two cylinders (25) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the second slide seat (22), and grooves for placing the cylinders (25) are provided on both sides of the second slide seat (22); The rotating assembly (3) comprises a rotating member (31) which is T-shaped, and a connecting shaft (32) is rotatably connected to the middle of the upper end of the rotating member (31); a pneumatic chuck (33) for clamping a motor shaft (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating member (31); the position of the rotating member (31) corresponds to the position of the roller (24), and the distance between two adjacent rotating members (31) is greater than the distance between two rollers (24); The slot milling assembly (1) comprises a support plate (11), which is rectangular and arranged vertically; the bottom of the support plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage table (21), and the support plate (11) is located on one side of the roller (24), and a plurality of ribs are arranged on the bottom of the support plate (11); two slide rails (12) are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (11) close to the roller (24), and the length of the two slide rails (12) is the same as that of the support plate (11); a motor (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (11), and the output shaft of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (14); The two ends of the screw rod 1 (14) are respectively rotatably connected to the two bearing seats 1 (15), and the two ends of the two bearing seats 1 (15) are fixedly connected to the support plate (11) by bolts; the screw rod 1 (14) is located between the two slide rails 1 (12), and the screw rod 1 (14) is slidably connected to the slide seat 1 (16), and the two sides of the slide seat 1 (16) are respectively slidably connected to the two slide rails 1 (12); a fixing member (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the slide seat 1 (16) away from the screw rod 1 (14), and a motor 2 (18) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing member (17), and the output end of the motor 2 (18) is fixedly connected to a milling cutter (19), and the milling cutter (19) is vertically arranged, and the position of the milling cutter (19) corresponds to the position of the pneumatic chuck (33).
2. The motor shaft slot milling tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (8) comprises a workbench body (81), a side of the workbench body (81) away from the clamping device (6) is fixedly connected to a motor four (83), and the motor four (83) is located at one end of the workbench body (81); the output end of the motor four (83) is fixedly connected to the screw rod two (84), and the two ends of the screw rod two (84) are respectively rotatably connected to two bearing seats two (85), and the two bearing seats two (85) are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench body (81), and one side of the slide seat two (22) is threadedly connected to the screw rod two (84).
3. The motor shaft slot milling tool as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The second screw rod (84) is provided with two second slide rails (82) on the side close to the clamping device (6). The two second slide rails (82) have the same length and are arranged in parallel. The length of the two second slide rails (82) is less than the length of the workbench body (81) and greater than the sum of the spacings of the plurality of rotating members (31). The plurality of rotating members (31) are all located between the two second slide rails (82); the bottom of the second slide seat (22) is slidably connected to the two second slide rails (82); the bottoms of the two second slide rails (82) are fixedly connected to a bottom plate, the bottoms of the two bottom plates are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench body (81), and a rectangular channel for the clamping device (6) to pass through is provided on the bottom plate of the two bottom plates close to the clamping device (6); a plurality of placement grooves (86) are evenly provided on the side of the workbench body (81) close to the clamping device (6), and the plurality of transverse linear modules (5) are respectively located in the plurality of placement grooves (86).
4. The motor shaft slot milling tool as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping device (6) comprises a connecting frame (61), one end of which is fixedly connected to the vertical linear module (4); a motor three (67) is fixedly connected to the inner side of one end of the connecting frame (61) close to the vertical linear module (4), and the output end of the motor three (67) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (68); the screw rod (68) is threadedly connected to a threaded seat (65), and the threaded seat (65) is located on the inner side of the connecting frame (61), and the end of the screw rod (68) away from the motor three (67) is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting frame (61) away from the motor three (67); both ends of the threaded seat (65) are fixedly connected to connecting pieces (66).
5. The motor shaft slot milling tool as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The ends of the two connecting members (66) away from the threaded seat (65) are rotatably connected to the transmission frame (62), the two transmission frames (62) are L-shaped, and the corners of the two transmission frames (62) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the end of the connecting frame (61) away from the motor three (67); the ends of the two transmission frames (62) away from the threaded seat (65) are fixedly connected to the clamping members (63), and the inner sides of the two clamping members (63) are provided with arc-shaped clamping grooves; the bottom and top of the ends of the two clamping members (63) close to the connecting frame (61) are rotatably connected to the positioning members (64), and the ends of the multiple positioning members (64) away from the clamping members (63) are rotatably connected to the bottom and top of the connecting frame (61).
6. The motor shaft slot milling tool as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The outer sides of the movable platform (2) and the slot milling assembly (1) are provided with a shell (7), the bottom of the shell (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench body (81), and the ends of the plurality of connecting shafts (32) away from the rotating member (31) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (7); the plurality of rotating assemblies (3), the two second slide rails (82), the fourth motor (83) and the second screw rod (84) are all located on the inner side of the shell (7); the top of the shell (7) is provided with a rectangular through slot for the slot milling assembly (1) to move horizontally; the bottom of the workbench body (81) is fixedly connected to the chassis (10), and the length of the chassis (10) is the same as that of the workbench body (81); and a controller (9) is provided at one end of the chassis (10).
Citation Information
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