Marine seawater filter
By designing the adjustment mechanism of the telescopic rod and spring in the seawater filter, combining the sealing block and the block, the problem of return flow in the conveying tube is solved, and the filtration efficiency and sealing of the seawater filter are improved by adjusting the design of the fan plate and the protective block.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411578142.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-07
AI Technical Summary
During daily use of existing seawater filters, the reflux in the conveying pipe is prone to occur, and the clamping and fixing effect of the flange connection is poor, which can easily lead to loosening of the bolts and nuts, affecting the sealing effect.
A marine seawater filter is designed, and an adjustment mechanism composed of a telescopic rod and a spring is used to prevent the return of the water flow in the conveying pipe by combining the sealing block and the block; at the same time, the diameter of the conveying pipe is adjusted by adjusting the fan plate to adjust the water flow rate; at the flange connection part, a protective block and a rotating block are set up to prevent the bolts and nuts from loosening through the threaded connection between the external spiral and the internal spiral.
Effectively prevent the return of the water flow in the conveying pipe and improve the conveying efficiency of the seawater filter; adjust the fan plate to synchronously adjust the water flow rate to improve the filtration effect; protective measures for the flange connections ensure sealing and stability, and avoid loosening of bolts and nuts.
Smart Images

Figure CN119075464B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seawater filters, in particular to a marine seawater filter. Background Art
[0002] The filter is an indispensable device on the pipeline for conveying media. It is usually installed at the inlet end of pressure reducing valves, pressure relief valves, water level valves, and other equipment of Fanggong filter. The filter has a filter cartridge with a certain specification of filter mesh, and its impurities are blocked. When cleaning is needed, just take out the detachable filter cartridge, treat it and reinstall it. Therefore, it is extremely convenient to use and maintain. Seawater filter is a necessary equipment on board. It can filter out impurities and microorganisms in seawater. As the current marine pollution is becoming more and more serious, seawater filters also need to be upgraded to be better used.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent application with publication number CN218188213U discloses a marine seawater filter. It includes a filter body, a water inlet pipe and a filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism includes a first transverse plate and a second transverse plate, the first transverse plate and the second transverse plate are both fixedly connected to a side surface of the filter body provided with the water inlet pipe, a motor is provided on the top surface of the first transverse plate, the output end of the motor is connected to a transmission shaft, the other end of the transmission shaft is connected to a transmission screw, the other end of the transmission screw is connected to the bottom surface of the second transverse plate by a bearing, the outer side of the transmission screw is connected to a threaded sleeve, and a filtering component is provided on one side surface of the threaded sleeve; through the provided filtering mechanism, before the seawater passes through the water inlet pipe and enters the marine seawater filter, large garbage mixed therein can be intercepted, so as to prevent these large garbage from entering the filter body and affecting the operation of the components inside the filter body, thereby better completing the filtration of the seawater and improving the service life of the device.
[0004] The existing Chinese patent application with publication number CN116239170A discloses a marine seawater filter, including a treatment box and a reverse osmosis box, a storage box is fixedly installed in the treatment box, a frame is fixedly installed on the top of the reverse osmosis box, a hydraulic push rod is fixedly installed on the frame, an output rod of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to a push-pull rod, the push-pull rod is connected to an infusion mechanism, the infusion mechanism is connected to the reverse osmosis box and the storage box, a filtering mechanism is installed between the storage box and the treatment box, a moving mechanism is installed between the treatment box and the push-pull rod, and the moving mechanism is connected to the filtering mechanism. The output rod of the hydraulic push rod moves up and down, driving the infusion mechanism to transport seawater, the seawater is first filtered by the filtering mechanism and then enters the reverse osmosis box for reverse osmosis, and finally obtains seawater with impurities removed and reduced salt content, which is convenient for cooling and heat exchange of equipment in the ship, and the push-pull rod drives the moving mechanism to move intermittently, so that the filtering mechanism is self-cleaned in the gap of seawater transportation, thereby improving the operation efficiency of the device.
[0005] However, the seawater filter has the following defects when used specifically:
[0006] 1. When the existing seawater filter is in use, although the filter screen inside the seawater filter can be well cleaned to achieve the effect of preventing the seawater filter from being blocked, the effect of preventing the water flow inside the delivery pipe is not high when the seawater filter is used daily, and when the side wall of the seawater filter is protected from backflow inside the delivery pipe, the effect of synchronously adjusting the delivery flow inside the delivery pipe is not high, so that when the seawater filter is used daily, the delivery pipe will have backflow for a long time, reducing the delivery efficiency of the seawater filter;
[0007] 2. When the existing seawater filter is in use, the seawater filter can be effectively connected to the connecting pipe by means of a flange connection. However, when the connecting pipe is connected to the seawater filter for a long time through the flange, the clamping and fixing effect of the flange joint is not high, and the abutment effect of the bolts and nuts after installation and use is not high. When the seawater filter is used for a long time, it is easy to cause the bolts and nuts to be loosened due to long-term scouring, thereby affecting the sealing effect of the connection part between the seawater filter and the connecting pipe, and affecting the stability of liquid transportation through the seawater filter. Summary of the invention
[0008] The object of the present invention is to provide a marine seawater filter to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0009] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
[0010] The present invention provides a marine seawater filter, comprising a seawater filter body, the seawater filter body comprising a filter body, a delivery pipe, an output pipe and an adjustment mechanism, the filter body is arranged inside the seawater filter body, one side of the seawater filter body is fixedly connected with the delivery pipe, the other side of the seawater filter body is fixedly connected with the output pipe, and the delivery pipe is arranged inside with an adjustment mechanism;
[0011] The regulating mechanism comprises:
[0012] A telescopic rod, the inner wall of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod, the outer wall of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a spring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with a sealing block fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod, the outer wall of the sealing block is fixedly connected with a connecting ball, and the inner wall of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected with a blocking block located on one side of the connecting ball;
[0013] An adjusting fan plate, wherein the inner wall of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to a fixing block located on the other side of the connecting block, the outer wall of the sealing block is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to an adjusting fan plate rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing block;
[0014] Among them, the outer wall contour of the connecting block is fan-blade-shaped, the outer wall of the blocking block is provided with a flow hole, the outer wall contour of the sealing block is larger than the inner wall contour of the blocking block, two groups of rotating rods are provided, and the position distribution of the two groups of rotating rods is symmetrical about the central axis of the sealing block. The rotating rod forms a rotating structure through the sealing block and the adjusting fan plate, the adjusting fan plate and the rotating rod are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, the adjusting fan plate forms a flipping structure through the rotating rod and the fixed block, and the outer wall contour of the adjusting fan plate is semicircular.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, one end of the output pipe is provided with a docking mechanism, and the end of the output pipe is provided with a sealing mechanism;
[0016] The delivery pipe and the output pipe are symmetrical about the central axis of the seawater filter body.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the docking mechanism includes:
[0018] A connecting pipe, bolts and nuts, one end of the output pipe is detachably connected to the connecting pipe through a flange, the outer wall of the output pipe is provided with bolts, and the outer wall of the connecting pipe is provided with nuts threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bolts.
[0019] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the bolts and nuts are both arranged in an annular shape at the end of the output pipe;
[0020] The end of the connecting pipe is also detachably connected to the end of the output pipe via a flange.
[0021] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sealing mechanism comprises:
[0022] A rotating block, wherein the outer wall of the connecting pipe is threadedly connected with the rotating block, an outer spiral is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the connecting pipe and the rotating block, an inner spiral is provided at the connection position between the inner wall of the rotating block and the outer spiral, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating block, and an inclined groove is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the rotating block and the sliding rod;
[0023] A protective block, wherein the outer wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a limit block slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the protective block, and a sliding groove is provided at the connection portion between the outer wall of the limit block and the sliding rod;
[0024] A first pressing block, wherein the outer wall of the protection block is fixedly connected with the first pressing block located on one side of the nut;
[0025] Wherein, the outer wall of the protection block is fixedly connected with a second pressing block located on one side of the bolt.
[0026] As a preferred solution of the present invention, two groups of the inclined grooves and the sliding rods are provided, and the positions of the two groups of the inclined grooves and the sliding rods are equidistantly distributed about the rotation center of the rotating block.
[0027] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the sliding rod forms a sliding structure through a rotating block and an inclined groove and a sliding groove.
[0028] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the protection blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting pipe, and the outer wall profile of the protection blocks is semicircular;
[0029] The protection block forms a sliding structure with the connecting pipe through a sliding rod and a sliding groove, and the protection block is arranged on the movement track of the connecting part of the output pipe and the connecting pipe.
[0030] Compared with the prior art, one or more of the above technical solutions have the following beneficial effects:
[0031] 1. The marine seawater filter is provided with a sealing block. When the seawater filter is used to assist the ship in daily use, in order to improve the anti-backflow effect of the delivery pipe when used with the seawater filter, when the water flow pressure in the delivery direction of the delivery pipe is greater than the side close to the seawater filter, the water flow will generate a horizontal impact force on the connecting ball and the sealing block, and drive the telescopic rod and the spring to perform an extrusion movement, so that the sealing block gradually moves away from the blocking block, so that the flow holes opened on the surface of the blocking block are exposed to the outside, which plays a role in conveniently transporting seawater. When the water flow pressure on the side close to the seawater filter is greater than the water flow pressure at the inlet of the delivery pipe, the sealing block will be driven to perform a reset movement under the reaction of the spring being squeezed, and the sealing block will be closely fitted with the outer wall of the blocking block, which plays a role in blocking the water inlet of the delivery pipe, so as to improve the anti-backflow effect of the seawater filter in daily use;
[0032] 2. The marine seawater filter is provided with an adjusting fan plate. When the water flow rate of the delivery pipe is greater than the side close to the seawater filter during daily use through the delivery pipe, the movement of the sealing block is connected by the rotation of the rotating rod, driving the adjusting fan plate to flip along the outer wall of the fixed block, thereby effectively adjusting the size of the opening on the surface of the fixed block, and playing the role of blocking the block to synchronously adjust the water flow rate inside the delivery pipe through the flipping movement of the adjusting fan plate when the water flow is transmitted through the delivery pipe;
[0033] 3. The marine seawater filter is provided with bolts and nuts. When the seawater filter is used daily, in order to improve the convenience of connecting the seawater filter with other pipelines, the flange at the end of the output pipe and the flange at the end of the connecting pipe can be butted, and the bolts are inserted into the mounting holes on the surface of the flange at the end of the output pipe, and the nuts are threadedly connected with the bolts, so that the output pipe and the connecting pipe can be conveniently assembled and connected through the flange, which plays a role in improving the seawater filter to effectively adjust the water flow transmission length;
[0034] 4. The marine seawater filter is provided with a protective block. When the output pipe and the connecting pipe are installed and used through the flange, in order to improve the protective effect of the connection part between the output pipe and the connecting pipe and prevent the seawater filter from being used for a long time under water and the long-term erosion of the bolts and nuts, which causes the joint part between the output pipe and the connecting pipe to become loose, the rotating block can be rotated through the threaded connection of the outer spiral and the inner spiral to drive the rotating block to rotate along the outer wall of the connecting pipe. The rotation of the rotating block drives the sliding rod to slide synchronously along the inner wall of the inclined groove and the slide groove, and drives the protective block to move in a centering manner along the inner wall of the slide groove, so that the protective block is closely fitted to the connection part between the output pipe and the connecting pipe, and the first pressing block is fitted to the end of the bolt, and the second pressing block is fitted to the surface of the nut, so as to prevent the bolt and the nut from loosening after being connected for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] The accompanying drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.
[0036] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the overall cross-section of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the position distribution structure of the filter body of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the delivery pipe of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the spring and the sealing block of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the rotating rod and the adjusting fan plate of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating rod and the outer spiral of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal spiral position distribution structure of the present invention;
[0045] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the position distribution structure of the first pressing block of the present invention;
[0046] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the position distribution structure of the second pressing block of the present invention;
[0047] In the figure:
[0048] 1. Seawater filter body; 2. Filter body; 3. Delivery pipe; 4. Connection block; 5. Telescopic rod; 6. Spring; 7. Sealing block; 8. Connection ball; 9. Stop block; 10. Fixed block; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Adjusting fan plate; 13. Output pipe;
[0049] 14. Docking mechanism; 1401. Connecting pipe; 1402. Bolt; 1403. Nut;
[0050] 15. Sealing mechanism; 1501. Rotating block; 1502. External spiral; 1503. Sliding rod; 1504. Inclined groove; 1505. Sliding groove; 1506. Protective block; 1507. Limiting block; 1508. First pressing block; 1509. Internal spiral; 1510. Second pressing block;
[0051] 16. Adjustment mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0053] See also Figure 1-Figure 10A marine seawater filter comprises a seawater filter body 1, the seawater filter body 1 comprises a filter body 2, a delivery pipe 3, an output pipe 13 and an adjustment mechanism 16, the filter body 2 is arranged inside the seawater filter body 1, the delivery pipe 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the seawater filter body 1, the output pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the other side of the seawater filter body 1, and the delivery pipe 3 is arranged inside the adjustment mechanism 16;
[0054] The adjusting mechanism 16 includes: a telescopic rod 5, a connecting block 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe 3, a telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 4, a spring 6 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block 4 is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 5, one end of the spring 6 is fixedly connected to a sealing block 7 fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 5, a connecting ball 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing block 7, and a blocking block 9 located on one side of the connecting ball 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe 3; an adjusting fan plate 12, a fixed block 10 located on the other side of the connecting block 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe 3, a rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sealing block 7, and one end of the rotating rod 11 An adjusting fan plate 12 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed block 10; wherein, the outer wall contour of the connecting block 4 is fan-blade-shaped, a flow hole is opened on the outer wall of the blocking block 9, the outer wall contour of the sealing block 7 is larger than the inner wall contour of the blocking block 9, two groups of rotating rods 11 are provided, and the position distribution of the two groups of rotating rods 11 is symmetrical about the central axis of the sealing block 7, the rotating rod 11 forms a rotating structure between the sealing block 7 and the adjusting fan plate 12, the adjusting fan plate 12 and the rotating rod 11 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, the adjusting fan plate 12 forms a flipping structure between the rotating rod 11 and the fixed block 10, and the outer wall contour of the adjusting fan plate 12 is semicircular.
[0055] The above working principle: when the seawater filter is used to assist the ship in daily use, in order to improve the anti-backflow effect of the delivery pipe 3 when used with the seawater filter, when the water flow pressure in the delivery direction of the delivery pipe 3 is greater than the side close to the seawater filter, the water flow will produce a horizontal impact force on the connecting ball 8 and the sealing block 7, and drive the telescopic rod 5 and the spring 6 to perform an extrusion movement, so that the sealing block 7 gradually moves away from the blocking block 9, so that the flow holes opened on the surface of the blocking block 9 are exposed to the outside, which plays a role in conveniently transporting seawater. When the water flow pressure on the side close to the seawater filter is greater than the water flow pressure at the inlet of the delivery pipe 3, the sealing block 7 will be driven to perform a reset movement under the reaction of the extrusion of the spring 6, and the sealing block 7 will fit closely with the outer wall of the blocking block 9, which plays a role in blocking the water inlet of the delivery pipe 3, thereby improving the anti-backflow effect of the seawater filter in daily use.
[0056] Specific reference Figure 1-3 A docking mechanism 14 is provided at one end of the output pipe 13 , and a sealing mechanism 15 is provided at the end of the output pipe 13 ; wherein the delivery pipe 3 and the output pipe 13 are symmetrical about the central axis of the seawater filter body 1 .
[0057] A marine seawater filter of the present invention is advantageously provided with a docking mechanism 14 at one end of an output pipe 13, thereby improving the seawater filter's effective regulation of the water flow delivery length, and is advantageously provided with a sealing mechanism 15 at the end of the output pipe 13, so that the second pressing block 1510 fits with the surface of the nut 1403, thereby preventing the bolt 1402 and the nut 1403 from loosening after being connected for a long time.
[0058] Specific reference Figure 7-10 The docking mechanism 14 includes: a connecting pipe 1401, a bolt 1402 and a nut 1403. One end of the output pipe 13 is detachably connected to the connecting pipe 1401 through a flange. The outer wall of the output pipe 13 is provided with a bolt 1402. The outer wall of the connecting pipe 1401 is provided with a nut 1403 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bolt 1402.
[0059] In this embodiment, the bolt 1402 and the nut 1403 are both arranged in a ring shape at the end of the output pipe 13; wherein, the end of the connecting pipe 1401 is also detachably connected to the end of the output pipe 13 through a flange. When the seawater filter is used daily, in order to improve the convenience of connecting the seawater filter with other pipelines, the flange at the end of the output pipe 13 and the flange at the end of the connecting pipe 1401 can be docked, and the bolt 1402 is inserted into the mounting hole on the surface of the flange at the end of the output pipe 13, and the nut 1403 is threadedly connected to the bolt 1402, so that the output pipe 13 and the connecting pipe 1401 can be conveniently assembled and connected through the flange, thereby improving the seawater filter. Effective regulation of the water flow delivery length.
[0060] A marine seawater filter of the present invention, when the seawater filter is assisted by a delivery pipe 3 for daily use, when the water flow rate of the delivery pipe 3 is greater than the side close to the seawater filter, the movement of the sealing block 7 will be connected through the rotation of the rotating rod 11, driving the adjusting fan plate 12 to flip along the outer wall of the fixed block 10, thereby effectively adjusting the caliber size opened on the surface of the fixed block 10, and playing the role of blocking the block 9 to synchronously adjust the water flow rate inside the delivery pipe 3 by adjusting the flipping movement of the fan plate 12 when the water flow is transmitted through.
[0061] Specific reference Figure 7-Figure 10The sealing mechanism 15 includes: a rotating block 1501, the outer wall of the connecting pipe 1401 is threadedly connected to the rotating block 1501, the connecting portion of the outer wall of the connecting pipe 1401 and the rotating block 1501 is provided with an outer spiral 1502, the connecting portion of the inner wall of the rotating block 1501 and the outer spiral 1502 is provided with an inner spiral 1509, the outer wall of the rotating block 1501 is slidably connected to a sliding rod 1503, and the connecting portion of the outer wall of the rotating block 1501 and the sliding rod 1503 is provided with an inclined groove 1504; a protective block 1506, connecting The outer wall of the tube 1401 is fixedly connected to a limit block 1507 which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 1503, one end of the sliding rod 1503 is fixedly connected to a protective block 1506, a sliding groove 1505 is provided at the connection portion between the outer wall of the limit block 1507 and the sliding rod 1503; a first pressure block 1508, the outer wall of the protective block 1506 is fixedly connected to the first pressure block 1508 located on one side of the nut 1403; wherein, the outer wall of the protective block 1506 is fixedly connected to a second pressure block 1510 located on one side of the bolt 1402.
[0062] In this embodiment, two groups of inclined grooves 1504 and sliding rods 1503 are provided, and the positions of the two groups of inclined grooves 1504 and sliding rods 1503 are equidistantly distributed about the rotation center of the rotating block 1501. This is beneficial for driving the two groups of protective blocks 1506 to slide relative to each other by providing two groups of inclined grooves 1504 and sliding rods 1503 whose positions are equidistantly distributed about the rotation center of the rotating block 1501.
[0063] At the same time, in this embodiment, the sliding rod 1503 forms a sliding structure through the rotating block 1501 and the inclined groove 1504 and the sliding groove 1505, which is beneficial to the rotation of the rotating block 1501, driving the sliding rod 1503 to slide synchronously along the inner walls of the inclined groove 1504 and the sliding groove 1505, and driving the first pressure block 1508 and the second pressure block 1510 to facilitate the centering and telescopic movement.
[0064] At the same time, in this embodiment, the protective blocks 1506 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting pipe 1401, and the outer wall profile of the protective blocks 1506 is semicircular, which is conducive to further improving the sealing stability of the pipeline connection after the connection between the pipelines.
[0065] Among them, the protection block 1506 forms a sliding structure with the connecting pipe 1401 through the sliding rod 1503 and the sliding groove 1505. The protection block 1506 is set on the movement trajectory of the connecting part of the output pipe 13 and the connecting pipe 1401. The sliding rod 1503 slides along the inner wall of the sliding groove 1505, driving the protection block 1506 to telescopically move along one side of the connecting pipe 1401, thereby improving the effective clamping and fixing protection of the pipeline docking part.
[0066] In a marine seawater filter of the present invention, when the output pipe 13 and the connecting pipe 1401 are installed and used through the flange, in order to improve the protective effect of the connecting portion of the output pipe 13 and the connecting pipe 1401 and prevent the seawater filter from being used underwater for a long time, the long-term erosion of the bolts 1402 and the nuts 1403 may cause the connecting portion of the output pipe 13 and the connecting pipe 1401 to become loose, the rotating block 1501 may be rotated to drive the rotating block 1501 to move along the outer wall of the connecting pipe 1401 through the threaded connection of the outer screw 1502 and the inner screw 1509. The rotation of the rotating block 1501 drives the sliding rod 1503 to slide synchronously along the inner walls of the inclined groove 1504 and the sliding groove 1505, and drives the protective block 1506 to perform a centering movement along the inner wall of the sliding groove 1505, so that the protective block 1506 can fit tightly against the connecting part of the output pipe 13 and the connecting pipe 1401, and makes the first pressing block 1508 fit against the end of the bolt 1402, and makes the second pressing block 1510 fit against the surface of the nut 1403, so as to prevent the bolt 1402 and the nut 1403 from loosening after being connected for a long time.
[0067] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A marine seawater filter, comprising a seawater filter body (1), characterized in that: The seawater filter body (1) comprises a filter body (2), a delivery pipe (3), an output pipe (13) and an adjustment mechanism (16); the filter body (2) is arranged inside the seawater filter body (1); one side of the seawater filter body (1) is fixedly connected to the delivery pipe (3); the other side of the seawater filter body (1) is fixedly connected to the output pipe (13); and the delivery pipe (3) is arranged inside the adjustment mechanism (16); The regulating mechanism (16) comprises: A telescopic rod (5), the inner wall of the delivery pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (4), the connecting block (4) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (5), the outer wall of the telescopic rod (5) is sleeved with a spring (6) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block (4), one end of the spring (6) is fixedly connected to a sealing block (7) fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod (5), the outer wall of the sealing block (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting ball (8), and the inner wall of the delivery pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a blocking block (9) located on one side of the connecting ball (8); an adjusting fan plate (12), wherein the inner wall of the conveying pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (10) located on the other side of the connecting block (4), the outer wall of the sealing block (7) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (11), and one end of the rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected to an adjusting fan plate (12) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing block (10); The outer wall profile of the connecting block (4) is fan-blade-shaped, the outer wall of the blocking block (9) is provided with a flow hole, the outer wall profile of the sealing block (7) is larger than the inner wall profile of the blocking block (9), two groups of rotating rods (11) are provided, and the positions of the two groups of rotating rods (11) are symmetrical about the central axis of the sealing block (7), the rotating rod (11) forms a rotating structure through the sealing block (7) and the adjusting fan plate (12), the adjusting fan plate (12) and the rotating rod (11) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, the adjusting fan plate (12) forms a flipping structure through the rotating rod (11) and the fixed block (10), and the outer wall profile of the adjusting fan plate (12) is semicircular.
2. A marine seawater filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the output pipe (13) is provided with a docking mechanism (14), and the end of the output pipe (13) is provided with a sealing mechanism (15); The delivery pipe (3) and the output pipe (13) are symmetrical about the central axis of the seawater filter body (1).
3. A marine seawater filter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The docking mechanism (14) comprises: A connecting pipe (1401), a bolt (1402) and a nut (1403), wherein one end of the output pipe (13) is detachably connected to the connecting pipe (1401) via a flange, the outer wall of the output pipe (13) is provided with a bolt (1402), and the outer wall of the connecting pipe (1401) is provided with a nut (1403) threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bolt (1402).
4. A marine seawater filter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bolt (1402) and the nut (1403) are both arranged in a ring shape at the end of the output pipe (13); The end of the connecting pipe (1401) is also detachably connected to the end of the output pipe (13) via a flange.
5. A marine seawater filter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (15) comprises: A rotating block (1501), the outer wall of the connecting tube (1401) is threadedly connected to the rotating block (1501), an outer spiral (1502) is provided at a connection point between the outer wall of the connecting tube (1401) and the rotating block (1501), an inner spiral (1509) is provided at a connection point between the inner wall of the rotating block (1501) and the outer spiral (1502), a sliding rod (1503) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating block (1501), and an inclined groove (1504) is provided at a connection point between the outer wall of the rotating block (1501) and the sliding rod (1503); A protective block (1506), the outer wall of the connecting tube (1401) is fixedly connected to a limit block (1507) slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod (1503), one end of the sliding rod (1503) is fixedly connected to the protective block (1506), and a sliding groove (1505) is provided at the connection portion between the outer wall of the limit block (1507) and the sliding rod (1503); A first pressing block (1508), wherein the outer wall of the protection block (1506) is fixedly connected to the first pressing block (1508) located on one side of the nut (1403); The outer wall of the protection block (1506) is fixedly connected to a second pressing block (1510) located on one side of the bolt (1402).
6. A marine seawater filter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inclined grooves (1504) and the sliding rods (1503) are provided in two groups, and the positions of the two groups of the inclined grooves (1504) and the sliding rods (1503) are equidistantly distributed about the rotation center of the rotating block (1501).
7. A marine seawater filter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding rod (1503) forms a sliding structure with the sliding groove (1505) through the rotating block (1501) and the inclined groove (1504).
8. A marine seawater filter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protection blocks (1506) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting pipe (1401), and the outer wall profile of the protection blocks (1506) is semicircular; The protection block (1506) forms a sliding structure with the connecting pipe (1401) through the sliding rod (1503) and the sliding groove (1505), and the protection block (1506) is arranged on the movement track of the connecting part between the output pipe (13) and the connecting pipe (1401).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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